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Dwarf galaxy - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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</div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formation_of_dwarf_galaxies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Local_dwarfs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_dwarfs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Local dwarfs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_dwarfs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div 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class="mw-page-title-main">Dwarf galaxy</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 62 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwergsterrestelsel" title="Dwergsterrestelsel – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Dwergsterrestelsel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%82%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A9" title="مجرة قزمة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مجرة قزمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxa_nana" title="Galaxa nana – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Galaxa nana" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A5" title="বামন ছায়াপথ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বামন ছায়াপথ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89-si%C3%B3_g%C3%AEn-h%C3%B4" title="É-sió gîn-hô – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="É-sió gîn-hô" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5" title="Галактика джудже – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Галактика джудже" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patuljasta_galaksija" title="Patuljasta galaksija – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Patuljasta galaksija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%A0xia_nana" title="Galàxia nana – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Galàxia nana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trpasli%C4%8D%C3%AD_galaxie" title="Trpasličí galaxie – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Trpasličí galaxie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galassia_nannara" title="Galassia nannara – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Galassia nannara" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dv%C3%A6rggalakse" title="Dværggalakse – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dværggalakse" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwerggalaxie" title="Zwerggalaxie – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zwerggalaxie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A4%C3%A4busgalaktika" title="Kääbusgalaktika – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kääbusgalaktika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BE%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Νάνος γαλαξίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νάνος γαλαξίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwarf_galaxy" title="Dwarf galaxy – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dwarf galaxy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxia_enana" title="Galaxia enana – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Galaxia enana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nana_galaksio" title="Nana galaksio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nana galaksio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxia_nano" title="Galaxia nano – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Galaxia nano" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%87%DA%A9%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D9%87" title="کهکشان کوتوله – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کهکشان کوتوله" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxie_naine" title="Galaxie naine – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Galaxie naine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxia_anana" title="Galaxia anana – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Galaxia anana" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%99%9C%EC%86%8C%EC%9D%80%ED%95%98" title="왜소은하 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="왜소은하" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A1%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B3_%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Գաճաճ գալակտիկա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գաճաճ գալակտիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80" title="बौनी गैलेक्सी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बौनी गैलेक्सी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patuljasta_galaktika" title="Patuljasta galaktika – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Patuljasta galaktika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaksi_katai" title="Galaksi katai – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Galaksi katai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galassia_nana" title="Galassia nana – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Galassia nana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%A0%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%AA" title="גלקסיה ננסית – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גלקסיה ננסית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaksi_kat%C3%A9" title="Galaksi katé – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Galaksi katé" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwerggalaxie" title="Zwerggalaxie – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Zwerggalaxie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B6rpegalaxis" title="Törpegalaxis – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Törpegalaxis" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%83%D1%9F%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Џуџеста галаксија – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џуџеста галаксија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaksi_kerdil" title="Galaksi kerdil – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Galaksi kerdil" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AF" title="ဂလက်ဆီပု – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂလက်ဆီပု" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwergsterrenstelsel" title="Dwergsterrenstelsel – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dwergsterrenstelsel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9F%AE%E5%B0%8F%E9%8A%80%E6%B2%B3" title="矮小銀河 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="矮小銀河" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dverggalakse" title="Dverggalakse – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dverggalakse" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dverggalakse" title="Dverggalakse – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Dverggalakse" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxia_nana" title="Galaxia nana – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Galaxia nana" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitti_Gallaktika" title="Mitti Gallaktika – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mitti Gallaktika" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BE" title="ਬੌਣੀ ਆਕਾਸ਼ਗੰਗਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੌਣੀ ਆਕਾਸ਼ਗੰਗਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="نکا تارا سمندر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نکا تارا سمندر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktyka_kar%C5%82owata" title="Galaktyka karłowata – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Galaktyka karłowata" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%A1xia_an%C3%A3" title="Galáxia anã – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Galáxia anã" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxie_pitic%C4%83" title="Galaxie pitică – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Galaxie pitică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Карликовая галактика – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Карликовая галактика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trpasli%C4%8Dia_galaxia" title="Trpasličia galaxia – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Trpasličia galaxia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pritlikava_galaksija" title="Pritlikava galaksija – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pritlikava galaksija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%99%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Патуљаста галаксија – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Патуљаста галаксија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patuljasta_galaksija" title="Patuljasta galaksija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Patuljasta galaksija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A4%C3%A4pi%C3%B6galaksi" title="Kääpiögalaksi – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kääpiögalaksi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dv%C3%A4rggalax" title="Dvärggalax – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dvärggalax" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="குறு ஒளிர்வண்டம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குறு ஒளிர்வண்டம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" 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lang="en" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UGC_9128.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/UGC_9128.jpg/300px-UGC_9128.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="295" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/UGC_9128.jpg/450px-UGC_9128.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/UGC_9128.jpg/600px-UGC_9128.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3856" data-file-height="3786" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=UGC_9128&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UGC 9128 (not yet started)">UGC 9128</a> is a dwarf irregular galaxy, it probably contains only around one hundred million stars.</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>dwarf galaxy</b> is a small <a href="/wiki/Galaxy" title="Galaxy">galaxy</a> composed of up to several billion <a href="/wiki/Star" title="Star">stars</a>. This is a small number compared to our own <a href="/wiki/Milky_Way" title="Milky Way">Milky Way</a>'s 200–400 billion stars. The <a href="/wiki/Large_Magellanic_Cloud" class="mw-redirect" title="Large Magellanic Cloud">Large Magellanic Cloud</a>, containing over 30 billion stars, is sometimes classified as a dwarf galaxy and sometimes as a full-fledged galaxy orbiting the Milky Way galaxy. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formation_of_dwarf_galaxies">Formation of dwarf galaxies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dwarf_galaxy&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: Formation of dwarf galaxies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dwarf_galaxy&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Formation of dwarf galaxies"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Most galaxies, including dwarf galaxies, form in association with <a href="/wiki/Dark_matter" title="Dark matter">dark matter</a> or out of gas containing metals. However, NASA's <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaxy_Evolution_Explorer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaxy Evolution Explorer (not yet started)">Galaxy Evolution Explorer</a> space probe identified new dwarf galaxies forming out of gases lacking metals. These galaxies were in the Leo Ring, a cloud of hydrogen and helium around two massive galaxies in the constellation <a href="/wiki/Leo_(constellation)" title="Leo (constellation)">Leo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-New_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-New-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dwarf galaxies can be pulled toward and ripped by neighbouring <a href="/wiki/Spiral_galaxies" class="mw-redirect" title="Spiral galaxies">spiral galaxies</a> till they ultimately merge.<sup id="cite_ref-" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Local_dwarfs">Local dwarfs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dwarf_galaxy&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Change section: Local dwarfs" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dwarf_galaxy&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Local dwarfs"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Phoenix_dwarf_galaxy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Phoenix_dwarf_galaxy.jpg/220px-Phoenix_dwarf_galaxy.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Phoenix_dwarf_galaxy.jpg/330px-Phoenix_dwarf_galaxy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Phoenix_dwarf_galaxy.jpg/440px-Phoenix_dwarf_galaxy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="669" data-file-height="669" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_dwarf_galaxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Phoenix dwarf galaxy">Phoenix dwarf galaxy</a> is a dwarf irregular galaxy, with younger stars in its inner regions and older ones at its outskirts.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>There are many dwarf galaxies in the <a href="/wiki/Local_Group" title="Local Group">Local Group</a>: these small galaxies frequently orbit around larger galaxies, such as the <a href="/wiki/Milky_Way" title="Milky Way">Milky Way</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Andromeda_Galaxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Andromeda Galaxy">Andromeda Galaxy</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Triangulum_Galaxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Triangulum Galaxy">Triangulum Galaxy</a>. A 2007 paper has suggested that many dwarf galaxies were created by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tidal_forces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tidal forces (not yet started)">tidal forces</a> during the early evolution of the <a href="/wiki/Milky_Way" title="Milky Way">Milky Way</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andromeda_Galaxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Andromeda Galaxy">Andromeda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tidal dwarf galaxies are produced when galaxies collide and their gravitational masses interact. Streams of galactic material are pulled out away from the parent galaxies and the halos of dark matter that surround them.<sup id="cite_ref-New_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-New-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Milky Way has more than 20 known dwarf galaxies orbiting it. Recent observations suggest the largest <a href="/wiki/Globular_cluster" title="Globular cluster">globular cluster</a> in the Milky Way, <a href="/wiki/Omega_Centauri" title="Omega Centauri">Omega Centauri</a>, is actually the core of a dwarf galaxy with a <a href="/wiki/Black_hole" title="Black hole">black hole</a> in its center. It was at some time absorbed by the Milky Way.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dwarf_galaxy&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dwarf_galaxy&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-New-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-New_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-New_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090218132145.htm">"New recipe for dwarf galaxies: start with leftover gas"</a>, Science Daily, 19 February 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-0_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJaggard,_Victoria2010" class="citation web cs1">Jaggard, Victoria (9 September 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/09/photogalleries/100909-spiral-galaxies-eat-dwarf-space-science-pictures/">"Pictures: New proof spiral galaxies eat, digest dwarfs"</a>. <i>National Geographic Daily News</i>. National Geographic Society<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Geographic+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Pictures%3A+New+proof+spiral+galaxies+eat%2C+digest+dwarfs&rft.date=2010-09-09&rft.au=Jaggard%2C+Victoria&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.nationalgeographic.com%2Fnews%2F2010%2F09%2Fphotogalleries%2F100909-spiral-galaxies-eat-dwarf-space-science-pictures%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ADwarf+galaxy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spacetelescope.org/images/potw1143a/">"Hubble sizes up a dwarf galaxy"</a>. <i>Picture of the Week</i>. ESA/Hubble<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 October</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Picture+of+the+Week&rft.atitle=Hubble+sizes+up+a+dwarf+galaxy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspacetelescope.org%2Fimages%2Fpotw1143a%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ADwarf+galaxy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFMetzKroupa2007" class="citation journal cs1">Metz, M.; Kroupa (2007). "Dwarf-spheroidal satellites: are they of tidal origin". <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. <b>376</b> (1): 387–392. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ArXiv (identifier)">arXiv</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0701289">astro-ph/0701289</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007MNRAS.376..387M">2007MNRAS.376..387M</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2966.2007.11438.x">10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11438.x</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:16426005">16426005</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Notices+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society&rft.atitle=Dwarf-spheroidal+satellites%3A+are+they+of+tidal+origin&rft.volume=376&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=387-392&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2Fastro-ph%2F0701289&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A16426005%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1365-2966.2007.11438.x&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2007MNRAS.376..387M&rft.aulast=Metz&rft.aufirst=M.&rft.au=Kroupa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ADwarf+galaxy" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unflagged_free_DOI" title="Category:CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFNoyola_E;_Gebhardt_K._and_Bergmann_M.2008" class="citation journal cs1">Noyola E; Gebhardt K. and Bergmann M. (2008). "Gemini and Hubble Space Telescope evidence for an intermediate-mass black hole in ω Centauri". <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. <b>676</b> (2): 1008–1015. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ArXiv (identifier)">arXiv</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/0801.2782">0801.2782</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ApJ...676.1008N">2008ApJ...676.1008N</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F529002">10.1086/529002</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:208867075">208867075</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Astrophysical+Journal&rft.atitle=Gemini+and+Hubble+Space+Telescope+evidence+for+an+intermediate-mass+black+hole+in+%CF%89+Centauri&rft.volume=676&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=1008-1015&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F0801.2782&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A208867075%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F529002&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2008ApJ...676.1008N&rft.au=Noyola+E%3B+Gebhardt+K.+and+Bergmann+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ADwarf+galaxy" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 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Sheet</a> <span style="font-size:large;">→</span> <a href="/wiki/Virgo_Supercluster" title="Virgo Supercluster">Virgo Supercluster</a> <span style="font-size:large;">→</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laniakea_Supercluster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laniakea Supercluster (not yet started)">Laniakea Supercluster</a> <span style="font-size:large;">→</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=KBC_Void&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KBC Void (not yet started)">KBC Void</a> <span style="font-size:large;">→</span> <a href="/wiki/Observable_universe" title="Observable universe">Observable universe</a> <span style="font-size:large;">→</span> <a href="/wiki/Universe" title="Universe">Universe</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Each arrow (<span style="font-size:large;">→</span>) may be read as "within" or "part of".</span></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Milky Way Galaxy"><img alt="The Milky Way Galaxy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg/85px-Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg/128px-Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg/170px-Artist%E2%80%99s_impression_of_the_Milky_Way.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5600" data-file-height="5600" /></a><figcaption>The Milky Way Galaxy</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Structure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galactic_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galactic Center (not yet started)">Galactic Center</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sagittarius_A" title="Sagittarius A">Sagittarius A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagittarius_A*" title="Sagittarius A*">Sagittarius A*</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fermi_bubble&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fermi bubble (not yet started)">Fermi bubbles</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supermassive_black_hole" title="Supermassive black hole">Supermassive black hole</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galactic_disc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galactic disc (not yet started)">Disk</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orion_Arm" title="Orion Arm">Orion–Cygnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perseus_Arm" title="Perseus Arm">Perseus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carina%E2%80%93Sagittarius_Arm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carina–Sagittarius Arm (not yet started)">Carina–Sagittarius</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norma_Arm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norma Arm (not yet started)">Norma–Cygnus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scutum%E2%80%93Centaurus_Arm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scutum–Centaurus Arm (not yet started)">Scutum–Centaurus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Near_3_kpc_Arm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Near 3 kpc Arm (not yet started)">Near 3 kpc Arm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Far_3_kpc_Arm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Far 3 kpc Arm (not yet started)">Far 3 kpc Arm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Galactic_halo" title="Galactic halo">Halo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aquarius_Stream&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aquarius Stream (not yet started)">Aquarius Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fimbulthul_stream&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fimbulthul stream (not yet started)">Fimbulthul stream</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaia_Sausage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaia Sausage (not yet started)">Gaia Sausage</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helmi_stream&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helmi stream (not yet started)">Helmi stream</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magellanic_Stream&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magellanic Stream (not yet started)">Magellanic Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monoceros_Ring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monoceros Ring (not yet started)">Monoceros Ring</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palomar_5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palomar 5 (not yet started)">Palomar 5</a> stream</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pisces-Eridanus_stellar_stream&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pisces-Eridanus stellar stream (not yet started)">Pisces-Eridanus stream</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sagittarius_Stream&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sagittarius Stream (not yet started)">Sagittarius Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virgo_Stellar_Stream&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virgo Stellar Stream (not yet started)">Virgo Stream</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satellite_galaxies_of_the_Milky_Way&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Satellite galaxies of the Milky Way (not yet started)">Satellite<br />galaxies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Magellanic_Clouds" title="Magellanic Clouds">Magellanic Clouds</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Large_Magellanic_Cloud" class="mw-redirect" title="Large Magellanic Cloud">Large Magellanic Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Small_Magellanic_Cloud" class="mw-redirect" title="Small Magellanic Cloud">Small Magellanic Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magellanic_Bridge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magellanic Bridge (not yet started)">Magellanic Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dwarfs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Dwarf" title="Phoenix Dwarf">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagittarius_Dwarf_Spheroidal_Galaxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy">Sagittarius Spheroidal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antlia_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antlia II (not yet started)">Antlia II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bo%C3%B6tes_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boötes I (not yet started)">Boötes I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bo%C3%B6tes_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boötes II (not yet started)">Boötes II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bo%C3%B6tes_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boötes III (not yet started)">Boötes III</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canes_Venatici_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canes Venatici I (not yet started)">Canes Venatici I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canes_Venatici_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canes Venatici II (not yet started)">Canes Venatici II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canis_Major_Overdensity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canis Major Overdensity (not yet started)">Canis Major</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carina_Dwarf_Spheroidal_Galaxy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy (not yet started)">Carina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coma_Berenices_(dwarf_galaxy)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coma Berenices (dwarf galaxy) (not yet started)">Coma Berenices</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crater_2_Dwarf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crater 2 Dwarf (not yet started)">Crater 2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Draco_Dwarf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Draco Dwarf (not yet started)">Draco</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eridanus_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eridanus II (not yet started)">Eridanus II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fornax_Dwarf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fornax Dwarf (not yet started)">Fornax</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hercules_(dwarf_galaxy)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hercules (dwarf galaxy) (not yet started)">Hercules</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_I_(dwarf_galaxy)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo I (dwarf galaxy) (not yet started)">Leo I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_II_(dwarf_galaxy)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo II (dwarf galaxy) (not yet started)">Leo II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_IV_(dwarf_galaxy)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo IV (dwarf galaxy) (not yet started)">Leo IV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_V_(dwarf_galaxy)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo V (dwarf galaxy) (not yet started)">Leo V</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_T&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo T (not yet started)">Leo T</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pisces_Overdensity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pisces Overdensity (not yet started)">Pisces Overdensity</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pisces_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pisces II (not yet started)">Pisces II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reticulum_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reticulum II (not yet started)">Reticulum II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Segue_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segue 1 (not yet started)">Segue 1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Segue_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segue 2 (not yet started)">Segue 2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sculptor_Dwarf_Galaxy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sculptor Dwarf Galaxy (not yet started)">Sculptor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sextans_Dwarf_Spheroidal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sextans Dwarf Spheroidal (not yet started)">Sextans</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triangulum_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triangulum II (not yet started)">Triangulum II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ursa_Major_I_Dwarf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ursa Major I Dwarf (not yet started)">Ursa Major I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ursa_Major_II_Dwarf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ursa Major II Dwarf (not yet started)">Ursa Major II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ursa_Minor_Dwarf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ursa Minor Dwarf (not yet started)">Ursa Minor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virgo_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virgo I (not yet started)">Virgo I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willman_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willman 1 (not yet started)">Willman 1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zone_of_Avoidance" title="Zone of Avoidance">Zone of Avoidance</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_names_for_the_Milky_Way&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of names for the Milky Way (not yet started)">Alternate names</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda%E2%80%93Milky_Way_collision&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andromeda–Milky Way collision (not yet started)">Andromeda–Milky Way collision</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baade%27s_Window&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baade's Window (not yet started)">Baade's Window</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Milky_Way_(mythology)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Milky Way (mythology) (not yet started)">In mythology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐psqwl Cached time: 20241125064759 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.226 seconds Real time usage: 0.394 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 643/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 36542/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 404/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 19842/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.116/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 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