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1617 - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-link" href="#October–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>October–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–March_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–March_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>January–March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–March_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April–June_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April–June_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>April–June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April–June_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–September_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–September_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>July–September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–September_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October–December_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October–December_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>October–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October–December_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–March_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–March_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>January–March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–March_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April–June_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April–June_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>April–June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April–June_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–September_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–September_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>July–September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–September_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October–December_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October–December_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>October–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October–December_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1617</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 150 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-150" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">150 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1617 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1617 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1617 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1617 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B1%DB%B7_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۶۱۷ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۶۱۷ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AD" title="১৬১৭ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৬১৭" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617_n%C3%AE" title="1617 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1617 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617." title="1617. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1617." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B1%DB%B7_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۶۱۷ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۶۱۷ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617%E5%B9%B4" title="1617年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1617年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617%EB%85%84" title="1617년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1617년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD" title="१६१७ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१६१७" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617." title="1617. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1617." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AD" title="মারি ১৬১৭ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৬১৭" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1617-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1617-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AC%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AD" title="೧೬೧೭ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೬೧೭" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1617 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1617 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1617 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1617 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1617 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1617 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617_%D0%B8" title="1617 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1617 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617._gads" title="1617. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1617. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1617 йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1617 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617_m." title="1617 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1617 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD" title="१६१७ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१६१७" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD" title="इ.स. १६१७ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १६१७" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B1%DB%B7" title="۱۶۱۷ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۶۱۷" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1617 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1617 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%86%E1%81%81%E1%81%87" title="၁၆၁၇ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၆၁၇" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD" title="सन् १६१७ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १६१७" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617%E5%B9%B4" title="1617年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1617年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AC%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AD" title="୧୬୧୭ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୬୧୭" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD" title="१६१७ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१६१७" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1617 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1617 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD" title="१६१७ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१६१७" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617%D8%B9" title="1617ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1617ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A6%D9%A1%D9%A7" title="١٦١٧ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٦١٧" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1617 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1617 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2160" title="พ.ศ. 2160 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2160" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1617" title="Соли 1617 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1617" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617%D8%A1" title="1617ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1617ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617%E5%B9%B4" title="1617年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1617年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617%E5%B9%B4" title="1617年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1617年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617%E5%B9%B4" title="1617年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1617年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1617" title="1617 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1617" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6798#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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millennium">2nd millennium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Centuries</a>: </th> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16th_century" title="16th century">16th century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/17th_century" title="17th century">17th century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18th_century" title="18th century">18th century</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Decades</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1590s" title="1590s">1590s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1600s_(decade)" title="1600s (decade)">1600s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1610s" title="1610s">1610s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1620s" title="1620s">1620s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1630s" title="1630s">1630s</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1614" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1614">1614</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1615" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1615">1615</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1616" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1616">1616</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1617" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1617">1617</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1618" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1618">1618</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1619" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1619">1619</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1620" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1620">1620</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pocahontas_at_the_court_of_King_James.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Pocahontas_at_the_court_of_King_James.png/250px-Pocahontas_at_the_court_of_King_James.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Pocahontas_at_the_court_of_King_James.png/375px-Pocahontas_at_the_court_of_King_James.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Pocahontas_at_the_court_of_King_James.png/500px-Pocahontas_at_the_court_of_King_James.png 2x" data-file-width="3592" data-file-height="2260" /></a><figcaption>January 5: Pocahontas of the Algonquian tribe meets King James I of England</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 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.sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1617" title="Category:1617">1617 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Arts and science</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1610s_in_architecture" title="1610s in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1617_in_art" title="1617 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1617_in_literature" title="1617 in literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1617_in_music" title="1617 in music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1617_in_science" title="1617 in science">Science</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1617" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1617">State leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_17th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 17th century">Colonial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_17th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 17th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1617_births" title="Category:1617 births">Births</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1617_deaths" title="Category:1617 deaths">Deaths</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1617_establishments" title="Category:1617 establishments">Establishments</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:1617_disestablishments&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1617 disestablishments (page does not exist)">Disestablishments</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1617_works" title="Category:1617 works">Works</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1617 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1617<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MDCXVII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2370</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1066<br />ԹՎ ՌԿԶ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6367</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1538–1539</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1024</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2567</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">English Regnal year</a></td><td>14 <a href="/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I">Ja. 1</a> – 15 <a href="/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I">Ja. 1</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2161</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>979</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7125–7126</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">丙辰</a>年 (Fire <a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>)<br />4314 or 4107<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />丁巳年 (Fire <a href="/wiki/Snake_(zodiac)" title="Snake (zodiac)">Snake</a>)<br />4315 or 4108</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1333–1334</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>2783</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1609–1610</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5377–5378</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1673–1674</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1538–1539</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4717–4718</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11617</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>617–618</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>995–996</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1025–1027</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Genna" title="Genna">Genna</a> 3<br />(元和3年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1537–1538</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 10 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>3950</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>295 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前295年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>149</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2159–2160</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阳火龙年<br />(male Fire-<a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>)<br />1743 or 1362 or 590<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />阴火蛇年<br />(female Fire-<a href="/wiki/Snake_(zodiac)" title="Snake (zodiac)">Snake</a>)<br />1744 or 1363 or 591</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1617,_May_1._Gustav_Adolf%27s_ratification_of_Russia-Sweden_peace_(RGADA).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/1617%2C_May_1._Gustav_Adolf%27s_ratification_of_Russia-Sweden_peace_%28RGADA%29.jpg/220px-1617%2C_May_1._Gustav_Adolf%27s_ratification_of_Russia-Sweden_peace_%28RGADA%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/1617%2C_May_1._Gustav_Adolf%27s_ratification_of_Russia-Sweden_peace_%28RGADA%29.jpg/330px-1617%2C_May_1._Gustav_Adolf%27s_ratification_of_Russia-Sweden_peace_%28RGADA%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/1617%2C_May_1._Gustav_Adolf%27s_ratification_of_Russia-Sweden_peace_%28RGADA%29.jpg/440px-1617%2C_May_1._Gustav_Adolf%27s_ratification_of_Russia-Sweden_peace_%28RGADA%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Stolbovo" title="Treaty of Stolbovo">Treaty of Stolbovo</a> ends the <a href="/wiki/Ingrian_War" title="Ingrian War">Ingrian War</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>1617</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MDCXVII</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Sunday" title="Common year starting on Sunday">common year starting on Sunday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Wednesday" title="Common year starting on Wednesday">common year starting on Wednesday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, the 1617th year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 617th year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a>, the 17th year of the <a href="/wiki/17th_century" title="17th century">17th century</a>, and the 8th year of the <a href="/wiki/1610s" title="1610s">1610s</a> decade. As of the start of 1617, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March"><span id="January.E2.80.93March"></span>January–March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">January 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pocahontas" title="Pocahontas">Pocahontas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tomocomo" title="Tomocomo">Tomocomo</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Powhatan" title="Powhatan">Powhatan</a> <a href="/wiki/Algonquian_peoples" title="Algonquian peoples">Algonquian</a> tribe, in the Virginia colony of America, meet <a href="/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I">King James I of England</a> as his guests, at the <a href="/wiki/Banqueting_House,_Whitehall" class="mw-redirect" title="Banqueting House, Whitehall">Banqueting House</a> at <a href="/wiki/Whitehall" title="Whitehall">Whitehall</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mad_Lover" title="The Mad Lover">The Mad Lover</a></i>, a play by <a href="/wiki/John_Fletcher_(playwright)" title="John Fletcher (playwright)">John Fletcher</a>, is given its first performance.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Stolbovo" title="Treaty of Stolbovo">Treaty of Stolbovo</a> ends the <a href="/wiki/Ingrian_War" title="Ingrian War">Ingrian War</a> between <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tsardom_of_Russia" title="Tsardom of Russia">Russia</a>. Sweden gains <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Ingria" title="Swedish Ingria">Ingria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Priozersk" title="Priozersk">Kexholm</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">March 4</a> – On <a href="/wiki/Shrove_Tuesday" title="Shrove Tuesday">Shrove Tuesday</a>, angry rioters burn down <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Cockpit_Theatre" title="Cockpit Theatre">Cockpit Theatre</a> because of its increase in the price of admission to its plays. Three rioters are killed when the actors at the theater defend themselves.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">March 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francis_Bacon" title="Francis Bacon">Francis Bacon</a> is appointed as <a href="/wiki/Lord_Keeper_of_the_Great_Seal" title="Lord Keeper of the Great Seal">Lord Keeper of the Great Seal</a> of England and is designated by King James I to serve as regent during the time that the King of England is away from Westminster to travel to Scotland.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pocahontas" title="Pocahontas">Pocahontas</a> (Rebecka Rolfe), daughter of the Chief of the <a href="/wiki/Powhatan" title="Powhatan">Powhatan</a> Algonquian tribe in the English colony of Virginia and the wife of English colonist <a href="/wiki/John_Rolfe" title="John Rolfe">John Rolfe</a>, dies of <a href="/wiki/Smallpox" title="Smallpox">smallpox</a> after an illness of three days contracted as the couple and their son were preparing to return to America. She is buried at <a href="/wiki/Gravesend" title="Gravesend">Gravesend</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June"><span id="April.E2.80.93June"></span>April–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">April 14</a> – Second <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Playa_Honda" title="Battle of Playa Honda">Battle of Playa Honda</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spanish</a> navy defeats a <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Dutch</a> fleet in the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">April 19</a> – The town of <a href="/wiki/Uusikaupunki" title="Uusikaupunki">Uusikaupunki</a> (<a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish</a>: <i lang="sv">Nystad</i>, lit. "New Town") was founded by King <a href="/wiki/Gustavus_Adolphus" title="Gustavus Adolphus">Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">April 24</a> – Encouraged by <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Luynes" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles de Luynes">Charles d'Albert</a>, seventeen-year-old <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII" title="Louis XIII">Louis XIII</a>, king of France, forces his mother <a href="/wiki/Marie_de_Medici" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie de Medici">Marie de Medici</a>, who has held <i>de facto</i> power, into retirement and has her favourite, <a href="/wiki/Concino_Concini" title="Concino Concini">Concino Concini</a>, assassinated.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">May 13</a> – James VI and I|King James I of <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> is escorted by <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Home,_1st_Earl_of_Home" title="Alexander Home, 1st Earl of Home">the Earl of Home</a> across the border to return to <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a> (where he reigns as King James VI) for the first time since the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_the_Crowns" title="Union of the Crowns">Union of the Crowns</a> 14 years earlier in 1603. He is given lodging at Home's <a href="/wiki/Dunglass_Castle,_East_Lothian" title="Dunglass Castle, East Lothian">Dunglass Castle, East Lothian</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">May 22</a> – Portuguese Christian Missionary João Baptista Machado de Távora is killed, becoming the first of the <a href="/wiki/205_Martyrs_of_Japan" title="205 Martyrs of Japan">205 Martyrs of Japan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">May 24</a> – King James VI of Scotland authorizes the Scottish East India Company, led by <a href="/wiki/James_Cunningham,_7th_Earl_of_Glencairn" title="James Cunningham, 7th Earl of Glencairn">Lord Glencairn</a> to trade to the East Indies, the Levant, Greenland, Muscovy and all other islands in the north, north-west and north-eastern seas. James VI is advised that the authorization is not in conflict with charters granted by him in his capacity as King James I of England to England's East India Company, the Levant Company, and the Muscovy Company.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">May 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eliya_VIII" title="Eliya VIII">Eliya VIII</a> becomes the new <a href="/wiki/Patriarch_of_the_Church_of_the_East" title="Patriarch of the Church of the East">Patriarch of the Church of the East</a> and leader of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_East" title="Church of the East">Christians of Mesopotamia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">May 27</a> – In Germany, the Prince-Bishops of Bamberg, Eichstädt and Würzburg, and the Prince-Provost of Ellwangen, withdraw their states from the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_League_(German)" title="Catholic League (German)">Catholic League</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor">Ferdinand II</a>, Archduke of Inner Austria, is elected <a href="/wiki/King_of_Bohemia" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Bohemia">King of Bohemia</a>. Ferdinand's forceful Catholic counter-reformation causes great unrest, amongst the Protestants and moderates in Bohemia.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September"><span id="July.E2.80.93September"></span>July–September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Willem_Schouten" title="Willem Schouten">Willem Schouten</a> and the crew of the Dutch ship <i>Eendracht</i> return to the Netherlands after <a href="/wiki/Circumnavigation_world_record_progression" title="Circumnavigation world record progression">sailing around the world</a> in two years and 17 days, in what is only the fourth circumnavigation of the globe, and the first since 1588. The expedition had departed from <a href="/wiki/Texel" title="Texel">Texel</a> on June 14, 1615 under the command of <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Le_Maire" title="Jacob Le Maire">Jacob Le Maire</a>, who died on December 22, 1616, slightly more than six months before the return to the Netherlands. <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">July 29</a> – The secret <a href="/wiki/O%C3%B1ate_treaty" title="Oñate treaty">Oñate treaty</a> is signed in <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a> between representatives of King <a href="/wiki/Philip_III_of_Spain" title="Philip III of Spain">Philip III of Spain</a> reached an agreement with the junior Habsburg branch of <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor">Archduke Ferdinand II</a> of Austria, the heads of two different branches of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Habsburg" title="House of Habsburg">House of Habsburg</a>. Spain's Ambassador to Austria, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8D%C3%B1igo_V%C3%A9lez_de_Guevara,_7th_Count_of_O%C3%B1ate" class="mw-redirect" title="Íñigo Vélez de Guevara, 7th Count of Oñate">Íñigo Vélez de Guevara, 7th Count of Oñate</a> signs on behalf of King Philip.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">August 4</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Sharp_Resolution" title="Sharp Resolution">Sharp Resolution</a> is passed in the <a href="/wiki/States_of_Holland_and_West_Friesland" title="States of Holland and West Friesland">States of Holland and West Friesland</a>, authorizing city governments to create their own mercenary armies, the <i>waardgelders</i>, to maintain public order.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">August 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I">King James of England and Scotland</a> returns to England after having spent three months in Scotland, arriving at <a href="/wiki/Wharton,_Cumbria" title="Wharton, Cumbria">Wharton, Cumbria</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">August 24</a> – The "<a href="/wiki/Fruitbearing_Society" title="Fruitbearing Society">Fruitbearing Society</a>" (<i>Die Fruchtbringende Gesellschaft</i>) of German scholars is founded in <a href="/wiki/Weimar" title="Weimar">Weimar</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">September 1</a> – The weighing ceremony of <a href="/wiki/Jahangir" title="Jahangir">Jahangir</a> is described by the first English ambassador to the Mughal court, <a href="/wiki/Sir_Thomas_Roe" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Thomas Roe">Sir Thomas Roe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">September 23</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Peace_of_Busza" title="Peace of Busza">Peace of Busza</a> is signed, between the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth" title="Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth">Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December"><span id="October.E2.80.93December"></span>October–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">October 9</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Pavia" title="Treaty of Pavia">Treaty of Pavia</a> is signed between <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> and Savoy, under which <a href="/wiki/Savoy" title="Savoy">Savoy</a> returns <a href="/wiki/Monferrato" class="mw-redirect" title="Monferrato">Monferrato</a> to <a href="/wiki/Mantua" title="Mantua">Mantua</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">October 12</a> – The coronation ceremony of <a href="/wiki/Gustavus_Adolphus" title="Gustavus Adolphus">King Gustav Adolf</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> takes place in <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>, almost six years after he succeeded to the throne.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> – A naval battle between the <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicilians</a> and <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venetians</a> ends inconclusively.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">November 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_I" title="Mustafa I">Mustafa I</a> succeeds <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_I" title="Ahmed I">Ahmed I</a>, as <a href="/wiki/Sultan_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultan of the Ottoman Empire">Sultan of the Ottoman Empire</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">December 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sir_Thomas_Roe" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Thomas Roe">Sir Thomas Roe</a>, a representative of England's <a href="/wiki/British_East_India_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="British East India Company">East India Company</a>, arrives in <a href="/wiki/Ahmedabad" title="Ahmedabad">Ahmedabad</a> at India's Mughal Empire, and seeks an audience with the Emperor, <a href="/wiki/Shah_Jahan" title="Shah Jahan">Shah Jahan</a>. The Emperor receives Roe in an audience three weeks later, on January 6.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">December 24</a> – An unexpected storm strikes off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Finnmark" title="Finnmark">Finnmark</a> in <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>, sinking 10 ships and drowning at least 40 people. A little more than three years later, Mari Jørgensdatter tells interrogators that she and several other witches caused the storm, prompting the <a href="/wiki/Vard%C3%B8_witch_trials_(1621)" title="Vardø witch trials (1621)">Vardø witch trials</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">December 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gervase_Clifton,_1st_Baron_Clifton" title="Gervase Clifton, 1st Baron Clifton">Lord Clifton</a> is imprisoned at the <a href="/wiki/Tower_of_London" title="Tower of London">Tower of London</a> for threatening <a href="/wiki/Francis_Bacon" title="Francis Bacon">Francis Bacon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_High_Chancellor_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord High Chancellor of England">Lord High Chancellor of England</a>. Clifton is prosecuted by the <a href="/wiki/Star_Chamber" title="Star Chamber">Star Chamber</a> on March 17 and eventually commits suicide in Fleet Prison.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>At least seven women are sentenced to <a href="/wiki/Death_by_burning" title="Death by burning">death by burning</a> for <a href="/wiki/Witchcraft" title="Witchcraft">witchcraft</a>, at the <a href="/wiki/Finsp%C3%A5ng_witch_trial" title="Finspång witch trial">Finspång witch trial</a> in Sweden.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giambattista_Andreini" title="Giambattista Andreini">Giambattista Andreini</a>'s play <i>The Penitent Magdalene</i> is published in <a href="/wiki/Mantua" title="Mantua">Mantua</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Book_of_Swindles" title="The Book of Swindles">The Book of Swindles</a></i>, a collection of short stories on fraud in the late Ming dynasty, is published.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gonzales_Coques_-_Smell_(Portrait_of_Lucas_Faydherbe).tiff" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gonzales_Coques_-_Smell_%28Portrait_of_Lucas_Faydherbe%29.tiff/lossless-page1-110px-Gonzales_Coques_-_Smell_%28Portrait_of_Lucas_Faydherbe%29.tiff.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gonzales_Coques_-_Smell_%28Portrait_of_Lucas_Faydherbe%29.tiff/lossless-page1-165px-Gonzales_Coques_-_Smell_%28Portrait_of_Lucas_Faydherbe%29.tiff.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gonzales_Coques_-_Smell_%28Portrait_of_Lucas_Faydherbe%29.tiff/lossless-page1-220px-Gonzales_Coques_-_Smell_%28Portrait_of_Lucas_Faydherbe%29.tiff.png 2x" data-file-width="647" data-file-height="838" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lucas_Faydherbe" title="Lucas Faydherbe">Lucas Faydherbe</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Elias_Ashmole_by_John_Riley.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Elias_Ashmole_by_John_Riley.jpg/110px-Elias_Ashmole_by_John_Riley.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Elias_Ashmole_by_John_Riley.jpg/165px-Elias_Ashmole_by_John_Riley.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Elias_Ashmole_by_John_Riley.jpg/220px-Elias_Ashmole_by_John_Riley.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="2973" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Elias_Ashmole" title="Elias Ashmole">Elias Ashmole</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RichardLovelace.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/RichardLovelace.jpg/110px-RichardLovelace.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/RichardLovelace.jpg/165px-RichardLovelace.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/RichardLovelace.jpg/220px-RichardLovelace.jpg 2x" data-file-width="795" data-file-height="950" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Richard_Lovelace_(poet)" title="Richard Lovelace (poet)">Richard Lovelace</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March_2"><span id="January.E2.80.93March_2"></span>January–March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christoffer_Gabel" title="Christoffer Gabel">Christoffer Gabel</a>, Danish statesman (d. <a href="/wiki/1673" title="1673">1673</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">January 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lucas_Faydherbe" title="Lucas Faydherbe">Lucas Faydherbe</a>, Belgian sculptor and architect (d. <a href="/wiki/1697" title="1697">1697</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">January 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lodewijck_Neefs" title="Lodewijck Neefs">Lodewijck Neefs</a>, Flemish painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1649" title="1649">1649</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">January 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Josselin" title="Ralph Josselin">Ralph Josselin</a>, English clergyman (d. <a href="/wiki/1683" title="1683">1683</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">January 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_de_Porthau" title="Isaac de Porthau">Isaac de Porthau</a>, Gascon black musketeer of the Maison du Roi (d. <a href="/wiki/1712" title="1712">1712</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Sancroft" title="William Sancroft">William Sancroft</a>, 79th Archbishop of Canterbury (d. <a href="/wiki/1693" title="1693">1693</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Thomas_van_Ieperen" title="Jan Thomas van Ieperen">Jan Thomas van Ieperen</a>, Flemish engraver, painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1673" title="1673">1673</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">February 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Culliford_(MP)" title="Robert Culliford (MP)">Robert Culliford</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1698" title="1698">1698</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">March 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tito_Livio_Burattini" title="Tito Livio Burattini">Tito Livio Burattini</a>, Italian inventor, Egyptologist, instrument-maker (d. <a href="/wiki/1681" title="1681">1681</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">March 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Ancillon" title="David Ancillon">David Ancillon</a>, French Huguenot pastor and author (d. <a href="/wiki/1692" title="1692">1692</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Georg_Macasius" title="Johann Georg Macasius">Johann Georg Macasius</a>, German physician (d. <a href="/wiki/1653" title="1653">1653</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June_2"><span id="April.E2.80.93June_2"></span>April–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sir_George_Wharton,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir George Wharton, 1st Baronet">Sir George Wharton, 1st Baronet</a>, English baronet (d. <a href="/wiki/1681" title="1681">1681</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Goodricke,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir John Goodricke, 1st Baronet">Sir John Goodricke, 1st Baronet</a>, English landowner and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1670" title="1670">1670</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">May 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roger_Pepys" title="Roger Pepys">Roger Pepys</a>, English lawyer and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1688" title="1688">1688</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">May 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Eschwege" title="Frederick, Landgrave of Hesse-Eschwege">Frederick, Landgrave of Hesse-Eschwege</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1655" title="1655">1655</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elias_Ashmole" title="Elias Ashmole">Elias Ashmole</a>, English antiquarian (d. <a href="/wiki/1692" title="1692">1692</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">June 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maeda_Toshitsugu" class="mw-redirect" title="Maeda Toshitsugu">Maeda Toshitsugu</a>, Japanese daimyō of the early Edo period (d. <a href="/wiki/1674" title="1674">1674</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">June 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sir_Vincent_Corbet,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir Vincent Corbet, 1st Baronet">Sir Vincent Corbet, 1st Baronet</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1656" title="1656">1656</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">June 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Evelyn_(1617%E2%80%931699)" title="George Evelyn (1617–1699)">George Evelyn</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1699" title="1699">1699</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">June 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franciscus_Bonae_Spei" title="Franciscus Bonae Spei">Franciscus Bonae Spei</a>, French Catholic scholastic theologian, philosopher (d. <a href="/wiki/1677" title="1677">1677</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September_2"><span id="July.E2.80.93September_2"></span>July–September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">July 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Antonio" title="Nicolás Antonio">Nicolás Antonio</a>, Spanish bibliographer born in Seville (d. <a href="/wiki/1684" title="1684">1684</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">August 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Ingoldsby" title="Richard Ingoldsby">Richard Ingoldsby</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1685" title="1685">1685</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">August 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Andreas_Quenstedt" title="Johannes Andreas Quenstedt">Johannes Andreas Quenstedt</a>, German theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1688" title="1688">1688</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">August 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frances_Hyde,_Countess_of_Clarendon" title="Frances Hyde, Countess of Clarendon">Frances Hyde, Countess of Clarendon</a>, English noble (d. <a href="/wiki/1667" title="1667">1667</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">September 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roshanara_Begum" title="Roshanara Begum">Roshanara Begum</a>, Mughal princess (d. <a href="/wiki/1671" title="1671">1671</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Margravine_Louise_Charlotte_of_Brandenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Margravine Louise Charlotte of Brandenburg">Margravine Louise Charlotte of Brandenburg</a>, Duchess of Courland by marriage (1645–1676) (d. <a href="/wiki/1676" title="1676">1676</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">September 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sir_Francis_Drake,_2nd_Baronet" title="Sir Francis Drake, 2nd Baronet">Sir Francis Drake, 2nd Baronet</a>, English Member of Parliament (d. <a href="/wiki/1662" title="1662">1662</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">September 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lothar_Friedrich_von_Metternich-Burscheid" title="Lothar Friedrich von Metternich-Burscheid">Lothar Friedrich von Metternich-Burscheid</a>, Prince-Bishop of Speyer (1652–1675) (d. <a href="/wiki/1675" title="1675">1675</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December_2"><span id="October.E2.80.93December_2"></span>October–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">October 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Spencer,_Countess_of_Sunderland" title="Dorothy Spencer, Countess of Sunderland">Dorothy Spencer, Countess of Sunderland</a>, English countess (d. <a href="/wiki/1684" title="1684">1684</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">October 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Cavendish,_3rd_Earl_of_Devonshire" title="William Cavendish, 3rd Earl of Devonshire">William Cavendish, 3rd Earl of Devonshire</a>, English nobleman (d. <a href="/wiki/1684" title="1684">1684</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">October 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sir_Francis_Gerard,_2nd_Baronet" title="Sir Francis Gerard, 2nd Baronet">Sir Francis Gerard, 2nd Baronet</a>, English Member of Parliament (d. <a href="/wiki/1680" title="1680">1680</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">October 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dionisio_Lazzari" title="Dionisio Lazzari">Dionisio Lazzari</a>, Italian sculptor and architect (d. <a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">October 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Hazart" title="Cornelius Hazart">Cornelius Hazart</a>, Dutch Jesuit priest, polemical author (d. <a href="/wiki/1690" title="1690">1690</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Garaby_de_La_Luzerne" title="Antoine Garaby de La Luzerne">Antoine Garaby de La Luzerne</a>, French poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1679" title="1679">1679</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">November 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Hoornbeek" title="Johannes Hoornbeek">Johannes Hoornbeek</a>, Dutch theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1666" title="1666">1666</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">November 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leopoldo_de%27_Medici" title="Leopoldo de' Medici">Leopoldo de' Medici</a>, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. <a href="/wiki/1675" title="1675">1675</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">November 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_VI,_Margrave_of_Baden-Durlach" title="Frederick VI, Margrave of Baden-Durlach">Frederick VI, Margrave of Baden-Durlach</a> (1659–1677) (d. <a href="/wiki/1677" title="1677">1677</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">November 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eustache_Le_Sueur" title="Eustache Le Sueur">Eustache Le Sueur</a>, French painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1655" title="1655">1655</a>)</li> <li>December – <a href="/wiki/Gerard_ter_Borch" title="Gerard ter Borch">Gerard ter Borch</a>, Dutch painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1681" title="1681">1681</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">December 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Federico_Visconti" title="Federico Visconti">Federico Visconti</a>, Cardinal Archbishop of Milan (d. <a href="/wiki/1693" title="1693">1693</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">December 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Lovelace_(poet)" title="Richard Lovelace (poet)">Richard Lovelace</a>, English poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1657" title="1657">1657</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">December 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_I_Louis,_Elector_Palatine" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles I Louis, Elector Palatine">Charles I Louis, Elector Palatine</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1680" title="1680">1680</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">December 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Magdalene_Sibylle_of_Saxony" title="Magdalene Sibylle of Saxony">Magdalene Sibylle of Saxony</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crown_Princess" class="mw-redirect" title="Crown Princess">Crown Princess</a> of Denmark (d. <a href="/wiki/1668" title="1668">1668</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">December 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Coligny-Saligny" title="Jean de Coligny-Saligny">Jean de Coligny-Saligny</a>, French noble and army commander (d. <a href="/wiki/1686" title="1686">1686</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_2">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paolo_Casati" title="Paolo Casati">Paolo Casati</a>, Italian Jesuit mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/1707" title="1707">1707</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lozang_Gyatso,_5th_Dalai_Lama" class="mw-redirect" title="Lozang Gyatso, 5th Dalai Lama">Lozang Gyatso, 5th Dalai Lama</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1682" title="1682">1682</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Napier.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/John_Napier.jpg/110px-John_Napier.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/John_Napier.jpg/165px-John_Napier.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/John_Napier.jpg/220px-John_Napier.jpg 2x" data-file-width="317" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Napier" title="John Napier">John Napier</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DorotheaMariavonSachsen-Weimar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/DorotheaMariavonSachsen-Weimar.jpg/110px-DorotheaMariavonSachsen-Weimar.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/DorotheaMariavonSachsen-Weimar.jpg/165px-DorotheaMariavonSachsen-Weimar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/DorotheaMariavonSachsen-Weimar.jpg/220px-DorotheaMariavonSachsen-Weimar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="652" data-file-height="967" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dorothea_Maria_of_Anhalt" title="Dorothea Maria of Anhalt">Dorothea Maria of Anhalt</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Emperor_Go-Yozei3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Emperor_Go-Yozei3.jpg/110px-Emperor_Go-Yozei3.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Emperor_Go-Yozei3.jpg/165px-Emperor_Go-Yozei3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Emperor_Go-Yozei3.jpg/220px-Emperor_Go-Yozei3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1426" data-file-height="1610" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Emperor_Go-Yozei" class="mw-redirect" title="Emperor Go-Yozei">Emperor Go-Yozei</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Suarez_LOC_hec.13754_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Suarez_LOC_hec.13754_%28cropped%29.jpg/110px-Suarez_LOC_hec.13754_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Suarez_LOC_hec.13754_%28cropped%29.jpg/165px-Suarez_LOC_hec.13754_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Suarez_LOC_hec.13754_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Suarez_LOC_hec.13754_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4563" data-file-height="7239" /></a><figcaption>Saint <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Suarez" class="mw-redirect" title="Francisco Suarez">Francisco Suarez</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CharlottedeBeauneSemblancay.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/CharlottedeBeauneSemblancay.jpg/110px-CharlottedeBeauneSemblancay.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/CharlottedeBeauneSemblancay.jpg/165px-CharlottedeBeauneSemblancay.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/CharlottedeBeauneSemblancay.jpg/220px-CharlottedeBeauneSemblancay.jpg 2x" data-file-width="993" data-file-height="1455" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_de_Sauve" title="Charlotte de Sauve">Charlotte de Sauve</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alphonse_Rodriguez,_After_Anton_Wierix_II_(ca_1552_-_ca_1624).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Alphonse_Rodriguez%2C_After_Anton_Wierix_II_%28ca_1552_-_ca_1624%29.jpg/110px-Alphonse_Rodriguez%2C_After_Anton_Wierix_II_%28ca_1552_-_ca_1624%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Alphonse_Rodriguez%2C_After_Anton_Wierix_II_%28ca_1552_-_ca_1624%29.jpg/165px-Alphonse_Rodriguez%2C_After_Anton_Wierix_II_%28ca_1552_-_ca_1624%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Alphonse_Rodriguez%2C_After_Anton_Wierix_II_%28ca_1552_-_ca_1624%29.jpg/220px-Alphonse_Rodriguez%2C_After_Anton_Wierix_II_%28ca_1552_-_ca_1624%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="987" data-file-height="1496" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alphonsus_Rodriguez" title="Alphonsus Rodriguez">Alphonsus Rodriguez</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March_3"><span id="January.E2.80.93March_3"></span>January–March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Goltzius" class="mw-redirect" title="Hendrik Goltzius">Hendrik Goltzius</a>, Dutch painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1558" title="1558">1558</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dorothea_of_Denmark,_Duchess_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorothea of Denmark, Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg">Dorothea of Denmark, Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg</a> from 1561 to 1592 as the consort of Duke William (b. <a href="/wiki/1546" title="1546">1546</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">January 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wolf_Dietrich_Raitenau" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolf Dietrich Raitenau">Wolf Dietrich Raitenau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prince-Archbishop" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince-Archbishop">Prince-Archbishop</a> of Salzburg (b. <a href="/wiki/1559" title="1559">1559</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Faust_Vran%C4%8Di%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Faust Vrančić">Faust Vrančić</a>, Croatian inventor (b. <a href="/wiki/1551" title="1551">1551</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">January 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_II,_Duke_of_M%C3%BCnsterberg-Oels" title="Karl II, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels">Karl II, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels</a>, Duke of Oels and Duke of Bernstadt (b. <a href="/wiki/1545" title="1545">1545</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">February 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prospero_Alpini" title="Prospero Alpini">Prospero Alpini</a>, Italian physician and botanist from the Republic of Venice (b. <a href="/wiki/1553" title="1553">1553</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Talbot,_8th_Earl_of_Shrewsbury" title="Edward Talbot, 8th Earl of Shrewsbury">Edward Talbot, 8th Earl of Shrewsbury</a>, English politician and earl (b. <a href="/wiki/1561" title="1561">1561</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Antonio_Magini" title="Giovanni Antonio Magini">Giovanni Antonio Magini</a>, Italian mathematician, cartographer and astronomer (b. <a href="/wiki/1555" title="1555">1555</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">February 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kaspar_Ulenberg" title="Kaspar Ulenberg">Kaspar Ulenberg</a>, German theologian (b. <a href="/wiki/1549" title="1549">1549</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Hoby" title="Edward Hoby">Edward Hoby</a>, English politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1560" title="1560">1560</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">March 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_d%27Aguilon" title="François d'Aguilon">François d'Aguilon</a>, Belgian Jesuit mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1567" title="1567">1567</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pocahontas" title="Pocahontas">Pocahontas</a>, Algonquian (Native American) princess (b. c. <a href="/wiki/1596" title="1596">1596</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">March 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_II,_Duke_of_Pomerania" title="George II, Duke of Pomerania">George II, Duke of Pomerania</a>, non-reigning Duke of Pomerania (b. <a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June_3"><span id="April.E2.80.93June_3"></span>April–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">April 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Eure,_3rd_Baron_Eure" title="Ralph Eure, 3rd Baron Eure">Ralph Eure, 3rd Baron Eure</a>, English politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1558" title="1558">1558</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Napier" title="John Napier">John Napier</a>, Scottish mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1550" title="1550">1550</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alonso_Lobo" title="Alonso Lobo">Alonso Lobo</a>, Spanish composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1555" title="1555">1555</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">May 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aleixo_de_Menezes" title="Aleixo de Menezes">Aleixo de Menezes</a>, Portuguese Catholic archbishop (b. <a href="/wiki/1559" title="1559">1559</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">May 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Fabricius" title="David Fabricius">David Fabricius</a>, Frisian astronomer (b. <a href="/wiki/1564" title="1564">1564</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Auguste_de_Thou" title="Jacques Auguste de Thou">Jacques Auguste de Thou</a>, French historian (b. <a href="/wiki/1553" title="1553">1553</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Chapeauville" title="Jean Chapeauville">Jean Chapeauville</a>, Belgian theologian and historian (b. <a href="/wiki/1551" title="1551">1551</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">May 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_de_Montmorency" title="Nicolas de Montmorency">Nicolas de Montmorency</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1556" title="1556">1556</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">May 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roger_Owen_(MP)" title="Roger Owen (MP)">Roger Owen</a>, English politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1573" title="1573">1573</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">June 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raja_Wodeyar_I" title="Raja Wodeyar I">Raja Wodeyar I</a>, King of Mysore (b. <a href="/wiki/1552" title="1552">1552</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Xavier" title="Jerome Xavier">Jerome Xavier</a>, Spanish Jesuit missionary (b. <a href="/wiki/1549" title="1549">1549</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September_3"><span id="July.E2.80.93September_3"></span>July–September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leonora_Dori" title="Leonora Dori">Leonora Dori</a>, French noble (b. <a href="/wiki/1571" title="1571">1571</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">July 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Herbert_(Secretary_of_State)" title="John Herbert (Secretary of State)">John Herbert</a>, Welsh politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1550" title="1550">1550</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">July 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adam_Wenceslaus,_Duke_of_Cieszyn" title="Adam Wenceslaus, Duke of Cieszyn">Adam Wenceslaus, Duke of Cieszyn</a>, Duke of Teschen (b. <a href="/wiki/1574" title="1574">1574</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">July 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dorothea_Maria_of_Anhalt" title="Dorothea Maria of Anhalt">Dorothea Maria of Anhalt</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1570" title="1570">1570</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">August 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otto,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Kassel" class="mw-redirect" title="Otto, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel">Otto, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel</a>, Hereditary Prince of Hesse-Kassel, Administrator of Hersfeld Abbey (b. <a href="/wiki/1594" title="1594">1594</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">August 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_IV_of_F%C3%BCrstenberg" title="Frederick IV of Fürstenberg">Frederick IV of Fürstenberg</a>, German noble (b. <a href="/wiki/1563" title="1563">1563</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">August 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Jakob_Grynaeus" title="Johann Jakob Grynaeus">Johann Jakob Grynaeus</a>, Swiss Protestant clergyman (b. <a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">1540</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">August 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rose_of_Lima" title="Rose of Lima">Rose of Lima</a>, Peruvian saint (b. <a href="/wiki/1586" title="1586">1586</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">August 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Willoughby,_3rd_Baron_Willoughby_of_Parham" title="William Willoughby, 3rd Baron Willoughby of Parham">William Willoughby, 3rd Baron Willoughby of Parham</a>, English baron (b. <a href="/wiki/1584" title="1584">1584</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">September 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julius_Echter_von_Mespelbrunn" title="Julius Echter von Mespelbrunn">Julius Echter von Mespelbrunn</a>, German bishop (b. <a href="/wiki/1545" title="1545">1545</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">September 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emperor_Go-Y%C5%8Dzei" title="Emperor Go-Yōzei">Emperor Go-Yōzei</a> of Japan (b. <a href="/wiki/1571" title="1571">1571</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Su%C3%A1rez" title="Francisco Suárez">Francisco Suárez</a>, Spanish Jesuit priest (b. <a href="/wiki/1548" title="1548">1548</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">September 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Ernest_of_Nassau-Siegen_(1582%E2%80%931617)" title="John Ernest of Nassau-Siegen (1582–1617)">John Ernest of Nassau-Siegen</a>, German general (b. <a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_de_Sauve" title="Charlotte de Sauve">Charlotte de Sauve</a>, French courtesan (b. <a href="/wiki/1551" title="1551">1551</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December_3"><span id="October.E2.80.93December_3"></span>October–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">October 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernardino_Baldi" title="Bernardino Baldi">Bernardino Baldi</a>, Italian mathematician and writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1553" title="1553">1553</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">October 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Vranck" title="François Vranck">François Vranck</a>, Dutch statesman and justice (b. <a href="/wiki/1555" title="1555">1555</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">October 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Arnauld" title="Isaac Arnauld">Isaac Arnauld</a>, French noble (b. <a href="/wiki/1566" title="1566">1566</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">October 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Hoeschel" title="David Hoeschel">David Hoeschel</a>, German librarian (b. <a href="/wiki/1556" title="1556">1556</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">October 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Hafenreffer" title="Matthias Hafenreffer">Matthias Hafenreffer</a>, German Lutheran theologian (b. <a href="/wiki/1561" title="1561">1561</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">October 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Winwood" title="Ralph Winwood">Ralph Winwood</a>, English politician (b. c. <a href="/wiki/1563" title="1563">1563</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">October 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alphonsus_Rodriguez" title="Alphonsus Rodriguez">Alphonsus Rodriguez</a>, Spanish Jesuit lay brother, saint (b. <a href="/wiki/1532" title="1532">1532</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">November 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Barnabe_Rich" title="Barnabe Rich">Barnabe Rich</a>, English soldier and writer (b. c. <a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">1540</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">November 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_de_Neufville,_seigneur_de_Villeroy" title="Nicolas de Neufville, seigneur de Villeroy">Nicolas de Neufville, seigneur de Villeroy</a>, secretary of state under four kings of France (b. <a href="/wiki/1543" title="1543">1543</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> – Princess <a href="/wiki/Dorothea,_Abbess_of_Quedlinburg" title="Dorothea, Abbess of Quedlinburg">Dorothea, Abbess of Quedlinburg</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1591" title="1591">1591</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">November 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_I" title="Ahmed I">Ahmed I</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Emperor" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman Emperor">Ottoman Emperor</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1590" title="1590">1590</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_3">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tarquinia_Molza" title="Tarquinia Molza">Tarquinia Molza</a>, Italian singer (b. <a href="/wiki/1542" title="1542">1542</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1617&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Smith, John. The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles. 1624. Repr. in Jamestown Narratives, ed. Edward Wright Haile. Champlain, VA: Roundhouse, 1998, p. 261.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFConrad_BussowEdward_Orchard1994" class="citation book cs1">Conrad Bussow; Edward Orchard (April 19, 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=l1sBBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA222"><i>Disturbed State of the Russian Realm</i></a>. McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. p. 222. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7735-6457-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7735-6457-2"><bdi>978-0-7735-6457-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Disturbed+State+of+the+Russian+Realm&rft.pages=222&rft.pub=McGill-Queen%27s+Press+-+MQUP&rft.date=1994-04-19&rft.isbn=978-0-7735-6457-2&rft.au=Conrad+Bussow&rft.au=Edward+Orchard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dl1sBBAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA222&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1617" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Elizabeth McClure Thomson, The Chamberlain Letters (London, 1966), p. 140.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Charles Dudley Warner, <i>Captain John Smith (1579–1631), Sometime Governor of Virginia, and Admiral of New England: A Study of His Life and Writings</i> (Henry Holt and Company, 1881) p. 237 ("Yet there is no doubt, according to a record in the Calendar of State Papers, dated '1617 29 March, London,' that her death occurred March 21, 2017." </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ubcqAAAAMAAJ"><i>Philippine Journal of Education</i></a>. 1966. p. 754.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Philippine+Journal+of+Education&rft.pages=754&rft.date=1966&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DubcqAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1617" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uusikaupunki.fi/kaupunki-ja-hallinto/tietoa-uudestakaupungista/yleista-uudenkaupungin-historiasta">Yleistä Uudenkaupungin historiasta</a> (in Finnish)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_Appelbaum2015" class="citation book cs1">Robert Appelbaum (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ix_uCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA17"><i>Terrorism Before the Letter: Mythography and Political Violence in England, Scotland, and France 1559-1642</i></a>. Oxford University Press. pp. 17–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-874576-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-874576-1"><bdi>978-0-19-874576-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Terrorism+Before+the+Letter%3A+Mythography+and+Political+Violence+in+England%2C+Scotland%2C+and+France+1559-1642&rft.pages=17-&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-19-874576-1&rft.au=Robert+Appelbaum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIx_uCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1617" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>An Historical Account of the Circumnavigation of the Globe: And of the Progress of Discovery in the Pacific Ocean, from the Voyage of Magellan to the Death of Cook</i> (Harper & Brothers, 1837) p. 100</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJahangir_(Emperor_of_Hindustan)1999" class="citation book cs1">Jahangir (Emperor of Hindustan) (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=T_QNAQAAMAAJ"><i>The Jahangirnama: memoirs of Jahangir, Emperor of India</i></a>. Freer Gallery of Art and the Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-512718-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-512718-8"><bdi>978-0-19-512718-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Jahangirnama%3A+memoirs+of+Jahangir%2C+Emperor+of+India&rft.pub=Freer+Gallery+of+Art+and+the+Arthur+M.+Sackler+Gallery%2C+Smithsonian+Institution&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-19-512718-8&rft.au=Jahangir+%28Emperor+of+Hindustan%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DT_QNAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1617" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlaf_AsbachPeter_Schröder2016" class="citation book cs1">Olaf Asbach; Peter Schröder (March 23, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=D8vOCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA179"><i>The Ashgate Research Companion to the Thirty Years' War</i></a>. Routledge. pp. 179–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-04135-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-04135-1"><bdi>978-1-317-04135-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ashgate+Research+Companion+to+the+Thirty+Years%27+War&rft.pages=179-&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2016-03-23&rft.isbn=978-1-317-04135-1&rft.au=Olaf+Asbach&rft.au=Peter+Schr%C3%B6der&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DD8vOCwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA179&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1617" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_HunterMichael_Cyril_William_HunterReader_in_History_Michael_Hunter1995" class="citation book cs1">Michael Hunter; Michael Cyril William Hunter; Reader in History Michael Hunter (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=k33zoxEt5oUC&pg=PA21"><i>Science and the Shape of Orthodoxy: Intellectual Change in Late Seventeenth-century Britain</i></a>. Boydell & Brewer. p. 21. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85115-594-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85115-594-4"><bdi>978-0-85115-594-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Science+and+the+Shape+of+Orthodoxy%3A+Intellectual+Change+in+Late+Seventeenth-century+Britain&rft.pages=21&rft.pub=Boydell+%26+Brewer&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-85115-594-4&rft.au=Michael+Hunter&rft.au=Michael+Cyril+William+Hunter&rft.au=Reader+in+History+Michael+Hunter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dk33zoxEt5oUC%26pg%3DPA21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1617" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCharles_E._Moylan1997" class="citation book cs1">Charles E. Moylan (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3X1PAAAAMAAJ"><i>An English Exodus: Dr. John Gorsuch (1607-1647) and Anne Lovelace (1611-1652), Their English Forebears and Their American Children</i></a>. Moylan. p. 225.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+English+Exodus%3A+Dr.+John+Gorsuch+%281607-1647%29+and+Anne+Lovelace+%281611-1652%29%2C+Their+English+Forebears+and+Their+American+Children&rft.pages=225&rft.pub=Moylan&rft.date=1997&rft.au=Charles+E.+Moylan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3X1PAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1617" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhilip_Alexander_BruceWilliam_Glover_Stanard1958" class="citation book cs1">Philip Alexander Bruce; William Glover Stanard (1958). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7gs1AAAAIAAJ"><i>The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography</i></a>. Virginia Historical Society. p. 272.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Virginia+Magazine+of+History+and+Biography&rft.pages=272&rft.pub=Virginia+Historical+Society&rft.date=1958&rft.au=Philip+Alexander+Bruce&rft.au=William+Glover+Stanard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7gs1AAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1617" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJulian_Havil2014" class="citation book cs1">Julian Havil (October 5, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=P2iYDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA32"><i>John Napier: Life, Logarithms, and Legacy</i></a>. Princeton University Press. p. 32. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-691-15570-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-691-15570-8"><bdi>978-0-691-15570-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=John+Napier%3A+Life%2C+Logarithms%2C+and+Legacy&rft.pages=32&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=2014-10-05&rft.isbn=978-0-691-15570-8&rft.au=Julian+Havil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DP2iYDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA32&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1617" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐b5stz Cached time: 20241122151138 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.615 seconds Real time usage: 0.785 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5124/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 42528/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2733/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 51280/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.322/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 20592149/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 648.701 1 -total 23.93% 155.208 1 Template:Year_article_header 23.68% 153.618 1 Template:Year_nav 22.26% 144.421 1 Template:Reflist 20.57% 133.433 1 Template:C17_year_in_topic 20.46% 132.719 1 Template:Year_article_header/zc 19.38% 125.705 9 Template:Cite_book 17.44% 113.133 1 Template:Lang 10.79% 69.997 1 Template:Sidebar 9.49% 61.566 19 Template:Dr --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:34892-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122151138 and revision id 1254296236. 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