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Mengjiang - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Militer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Militer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Militer</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Militer-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Militer</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Militer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sejarah_Tentara_Nasional_Mengjiang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah_Tentara_Nasional_Mengjiang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Sejarah Tentara Nasional Mengjiang</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah_Tentara_Nasional_Mengjiang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Edukasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edukasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Edukasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edukasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mengjiang</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 33 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%BA" title="مينتشيانغ – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مينتشيانغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Мэнцзян – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мэнцзян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengkukuo" title="Mengkukuo – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mengkukuo" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengkukuo" title="Mengkukuo – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mengkukuo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Mengjiang – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mengjiang" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Mengjiang – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mengjiang" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Μενγκγιάνγκ – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μενγκγιάνγκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Mengjiang – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mengjiang" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Mengjiang – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mengjiang" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="منجیانگ – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="منجیانگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Mengjiang – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mengjiang" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Mengjiang – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mengjiang" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92" title="מנגג'יאנג – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מנגג'יאנג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengkukuo" title="Mengkukuo – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mengkukuo" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Mengjiang – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mengjiang" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="蒙古聯合自治政府 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="蒙古聯合自治政府" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%BD%EA%B0%95%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80" title="몽강연합자치정부 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="몽강연합자치정부" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Менгѓанг – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Менгѓанг" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B6%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Мэнжян – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мэнжян" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Mengjiang – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mengjiang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Mengjiang – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mengjiang" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Mengjiang – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mengjiang" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Mengjiang – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mengjiang" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Mengjiang – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mengjiang" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Мэнцзян – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мэнцзян" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang_United_Autonomous_Government" title="Mengjiang United Autonomous Government – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mengjiang United Autonomous Government" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Менгђанг – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Менгђанг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Mengjiang – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mengjiang" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87" title="เหมิ่งเจียง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เหมิ่งเจียง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C4%9Fol_%C3%96zerk_H%C3%BCk%C3%BBmeti" title="Moğol Özerk Hükûmeti – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Moğol Özerk Hükûmeti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Менцзян – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Менцзян" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4ng_C%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Mông Cương – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mông Cương" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%96%86%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="蒙疆聯合自治政府 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="蒙疆聯合自治政府" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q697837#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mengjiang" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Mengjiang" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mengjiang"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Mengjiang&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mengjiang" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q697837" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24155656">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-b{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard" style="font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr" style="padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org country-name">Pemerintahan Otonom Mengjiang Serikat</div><br /><div style="padding-top:0.25em; font-weight:normal;"><span class="nowrap"><span style="font-weight:normal;">蒙疆聯合自治政府</span> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Jepang" title="Bahasa Jepang">Bahasa Jepang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Mandarin" title="Bahasa Mandarin">Bahasa Mandarin</a>)</span><br /><i>Měngjiāng Liánhé Zìzhì Zhèngfǔ</i><br /><i>Mōkyō Rengō Jichi Seifu</i><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r19481261">.mw-parser-output .font-mong{font-family:"Menk Hawang Tig","Menk Qagan Tig","Menk Garqag Tig","Menk Har_a Tig","Menk Scnin Tig","Oyun Gurban Ulus Tig","Oyun Qagan Tig","Oyun Garqag Tig","Oyun Har_a Tig","Oyun Scnin Tig","Oyun Agula Tig","Mongolian Baiti","Noto Sans Mongolian","Mongolian Universal White","Mongol Usug","Mongolian White","MongolianScript","Code2000","Menksoft Qagan"}.mw-parser-output .font-mong-mnc,.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(mnc-Mong),.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(dta-Mong),.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(sjo-Mong){font-family:"Abkai Xanyan","Abkai Xanyan LA","Abkai Xanyan VT","Abkai Xanyan XX","Abkai Xanyan SC","Abkai Buleku","Daicing White","Mongolian Baiti","Noto Sans Mongolian","Mongolian Universal White"}</style><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ <br />ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ<br />ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ<br />ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ<br />ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ<br />ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ</span> <br /><span class="nowrap"><i>Монголын Өөртөө Засах Холбоот Засгийн Ордон</i> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Mongol" title="Bahasa Mongol">Bahasa Mongol</a>)</span><br /><hr /><b>Federasi Otonomi Mongolia</b><br /><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1941-1945)</span><br /><span lang="zh-hant">蒙古自治邦</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">1939<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>–1945</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; width:58%; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Mengjiang"><img alt="Bendera Mengjiang" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;">Bendera</div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Emblem_of_Mengjiang.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lambang Mengjiang"><img alt="{{{coat_alt}}}" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Emblem_of_Mengjiang.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Mengjiang.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Emblem_of_Mengjiang.svg/150px-Emblem_of_Mengjiang.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Emblem_of_Mengjiang.svg/200px-Emblem_of_Mengjiang.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="422" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;">Lambang</div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Mengjiang.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Lokasi Mengjiang"><img alt="Lokasi Mengjiang" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Mengjiang.png/250px-Mengjiang.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Mengjiang.png/375px-Mengjiang.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Mengjiang.png/500px-Mengjiang.png 2x" data-file-width="599" data-file-height="599" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Negara Boneka <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Jepang" class="mw-redirect" title="Kekaisaran Jepang">Kekaisaran Jepang</a> (1939–40)</li> <li>Daerah Otonomi "ter-inkorporasi" daripada <a href="/wiki/Rezim_Wang_Jingwei" class="mw-redirect" title="Rezim Wang Jingwei">Pemerintahan Nasional Direorganisasi Republik Tiongkok</a> (1940-1945)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ibu_kota" title="Ibu kota">Ibu kota</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Zhangjiakou" title="Zhangjiakou">Kalgan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bahasa yang umum digunakan</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Bahasa Mandarin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Mongol" title="Bahasa Mongol">Bahasa Mongol</a></li> <li>Bahasa Jepang</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pemerintahan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kediktatoran_militer" class="mw-redirect" title="Kediktatoran militer">Kediktatoran militer</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kepala Negara</th><td class="infobox-data"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1937–1945 </div></th><td class="infobox-data">Pangeran <a href="/wiki/Demchugdongrub" title="Demchugdongrub">Demchugdongrub</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Era Sejarah</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Perang_Tiongkok-Jepang_Kedua" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Tiongkok-Jepang Kedua">Perang Tiongkok-Jepang Kedua</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_II" title="Perang Dunia II">Perang Dunia II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Didirikan </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1 September 1939<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Ter-inkorporasi ke dalam <a href="/wiki/Rezim_Wang_Jingwei" class="mw-redirect" title="Rezim Wang Jingwei">Pemerintahan Ter-reorganisir Nasional Republik Tiongkok</a> sebagai wiliayah otonom. </div></th><td class="infobox-data">24 Maret 1940</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Dibubarkan </div></th><td class="infobox-data">19 Agustus 1945</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mata_uang" title="Mata uang">Mata uang</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Yuan Mengjiang 蒙疆圓/蒙¥</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:95%; background: transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; display:inline-table;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div> <b>Didahului oleh</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>Digantikan oleh</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> <table style="width:100%; background: transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25006243">.mw-parser-output .flex-container{justify-content:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .flex-container>div{margin:1px;text-align:left;justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .sk-container{display:flex;width:auto}.mw-parser-output .sk-container>div{margin:1px;text-align:center;float:none}.mw-parser-output .EX-hover:hover{background:black;color:white}.mw-parser-output .CR-hover:hover{background:red;color:black}.mw-parser-output .SE-hover:hover{background:orange;color:black}.mw-parser-output .DE-hover:hover{background:yellow;color:black}.mw-parser-output .VU-hover:hover{background:yellowgreen;color:black}.mw-parser-output .NE-hover:hover{background:silver;color:black}.mw-parser-output .EX-hover a{color:white}.mw-parser-output .EX-hover:hover{color:white}.mw-parser-output .CR-hover a{color:black}.mw-parser-output .CR-hover:hover a{color:black}.mw-parser-output .SE-hover a{color:black}.mw-parser-output .SE-hover:hover a{color:black}.mw-parser-output .DE-hover a{color:black}.mw-parser-output .DE-hover:hover a{color:black}.mw-parser-output .VU-hover a{color:black}.mw-parser-output .VU-hover:hover a{color:black}.mw-parser-output .NE-hover a{color:black}.mw-parser-output .NE-hover:hover a{color:black}.mw-parser-output .tooltip{position:relative;display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px dotted black}.mw-parser-output .tooltip .tooltiptext{visibility:hidden;width:120px;background-color:#F8F9FB;color:black;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;border-radius:3px;box-shadow:1px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.35);padding:5px 0;position:absolute;z-index:1;top:150%;left:50%;margin-left:-60px;border:1px solid #C8CBD0;font-size:60%}.mw-parser-output .tooltip .tooltiptext::after{content:"";position:absolute;bottom:100%;left:50%;margin-left:-5px;border-width:5px;border-style:solid;font-size:60%;border-color:transparent transparent #C8CBD0 transparent}.mw-parser-output .tooltip:hover .tooltiptext{visibility:visible;z-index:900}.mw-parser-output .tooltip:hover .tooltiptext{visibility:visible;border:1px solid #C8CBD0;font-size:70%;z-index:900}.mw-parser-output .tooltip .tooltiptext{opacity:0;transition:opacity 0.15s;z-index:900}.mw-parser-output .tooltip:hover .tooltiptext{visibility:visible;opacity:1;z-index:900}</style><a href="/wiki/Republik_Tiongkok_(1912%E2%80%9349)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Tiongkok (1912–49)">Repubik Tiongkok</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; background:transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25006243"><a href="/wiki/Rezim_Wang_Jingwei" class="mw-redirect" title="Rezim Wang Jingwei">Pemerintahan Nasional Direorganisasi Republik Tiongkok</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China-Nanjing_%28Peace%2C_Anti-Communism%2C_National_Construction%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China-Nanjing_%28Peace%2C_Anti-Communism%2C_National_Construction%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China-Nanjing_%28Peace%2C_Anti-Communism%2C_National_Construction%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China-Nanjing_%28Peace%2C_Anti-Communism%2C_National_Construction%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China-Nanjing_%28Peace%2C_Anti-Communism%2C_National_Construction%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China-Nanjing_%28Peace%2C_Anti-Communism%2C_National_Construction%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="587" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sekarang bagian dari</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tiongkok" title="Tiongkok">Tiongkok</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below mergedtoprow noprint"><div class="none" style="font-weight:normal;font-size:80%; line-height:normal;text-align:left;height:20px;padding-top:0.2em;;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;padding-top:0.1em"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Sunting kotak info" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Infobox_country&action=edit&section=top&editintro=Templat:Infobox/editintro2"><span style="color:#3464c9"><b>Sunting kotak info</b></span></a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Templat:Infobox_country" title="Templat:Infobox country"><span style="display:inline-text;color:#3464c9">Lihat</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Infobox_country" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Infobox country"><span style="color:#3464c9">Bicara</span></a><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Infobox_country/doc" title="Bantuan penggunaan templat ini"><img alt="Info templat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/10px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/15px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/20px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Bantuan penggunaan templat ini</figcaption></figure> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Mengjiang</b>, atau juga dikenal sebagai <b>Mengkiang</b>, secara harfiah "Tanah Perbatasan Mongol",<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> atau sebagai <b>Pemerintahan Otonom Mengjiang Serikat</b>, adalah sebuah daerah otonom di <a href="/wiki/Mongolia_Dalam" title="Mongolia Dalam">Mongolia Dalam</a>, dibentuk pada tahun 1939 sebagai negara boneka <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Jepang" class="mw-redirect" title="Kekaisaran Jepang">Kekaisaran Jepang</a>, kemudian sejak tahun 1940 berada di bawah kedaulatan nominal <a href="/wiki/Rezim_Wang_Jingwei" class="mw-redirect" title="Rezim Wang Jingwei">Pemerintah Ter-reorganisasi Nasional Republik Tiongkok</a> (yang juga merupakan negara boneka Kekaisaran Jepang). Mengjiang terdiri dari provinsi-provinsi Chahar dan Suiyuan di Tiongkok,<sup id="cite_ref-Botjer1979_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Botjer1979-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sesuai dengan bagian tengah Mongolia Dalam di masa modern. Mengjiang juga sering disebut sebagai <b>Mengukuo</b><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <b>Mengguguo</b> (atau <b>Mengkukuo</b>; <i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Mandarin" title="Bahasa Mandarin">Bahasa Mandarin</a>: 蒙古國</i> ; sebagai analogi terhadap <a href="/wiki/Manchukuo" title="Manchukuo">Manchukuo</a>, negara boneka Kekaisaran Jepang di Manchuria). Ibukota Mengjiang adalah <a href="/wiki/Zhangjiakou" title="Zhangjiakou">Kalgan</a>, yang berada di bawah aturan nominal bangsawan Mongol pangeran <a href="/wiki/Demchugdongrub" title="Demchugdongrub">Demchugdongrub</a>. selebihnya Wilayah Mengjiang kembali ke kendali <a href="/wiki/Republik_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Tiongkok">Republik Tiongkok</a> setelah kekalahan Kekaisaran Jepang pada tahun 1945. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Setelah pendudukan Jepang atas Manchuria pada tahun 1931 dan pembentukan negara boneka <a href="/wiki/Manchukuo" title="Manchukuo">Manchukuo</a>, Jepang berusaha untuk memperluas pengaruhnya di Mongolia dan <a href="/wiki/Tiongkok_Utara" title="Tiongkok Utara">Tiongkok Utara</a>. Dalam serangkaian aksi, mulai dari tahun 1933, tentara Manchukuo dan Jepang menduduki Chahar dan pada tahun 1936 memproklamirkan diri sebagai Pemerintah Militer Mongol yang independen, dan bersekutu dengan Jepang di bawah pimpinan Pangeran <a href="/wiki/Demchugdongrub" title="Demchugdongrub">Demchugdongrub</a>. </p><p>Pada tahun 1936 dan 1937, operasi serupa yang di instigasi oleh Tentara Mengjiang dan Tentara Jepang di <a href="/wiki/Suiyuan" title="Suiyuan">Suiyuan</a> melihat pendudukan dan penyerapan provinsi itu secara bersamaan. </p><p>Dibentuk pada 12 Mei 1936, Pemerintah Militer Mongol (蒙古軍政府) menyeru Pangeran Yondonwangchug dari Ulanqab sebagai ketua pertamanya. Namun Pemerintahan ini berganti nama pada Oktober 1937 menjadi Pemerintah Otonom Bersatu Mongol (蒙古聯盟自治政府).<sup id="cite_ref-NMGNews_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NMGNews-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dan pada tanggal 1 September 1939, pemerintahan di Chahar Selatan dan Shanxi Utara yang didominasi oleh <a href="/wiki/Tionghoa" title="Tionghoa">Etnis Han</a> bergabung dengan Pemerintah Otonom Bersatu Mongol, menciptakan Pemerintahan Otonom Mengjiang Serikat (蒙疆聯合自治政府). lalu Ibukota didirikan di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhangbei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhangbei (halaman belum tersedia)">Zhangbei</a> (Changpei), dekat Kalgan (<a href="/wiki/Zhangjiakou" title="Zhangjiakou">Zhangjiakou</a>), dengan kontrol pemerintah melebar di sekitar <a href="/wiki/Hohhot" title="Hohhot">Hohhot</a>. Pada tanggal 4 Agustus 1941, nama pemerintah kembali diubah dan menjadi Federasi Otonomi Mongolia (蒙古自治邦). </p><p>Pada tahun 1939 <a href="/wiki/Wang_Jingwei" title="Wang Jingwei">Wang Jingwei</a> mereorganisasi sisa-sisa pemerintahan Tiongkok yang diduduki menjadi negara boneka Jepang, yang disebut sebagai Pemerintahan Ter-Reorganisir Nasional Republik Tiongkok, dengan ibu kotanya di <a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Nanjing</a>. Mengjiang secara nominal dimasukkan ke dalam pemerintahan tersebut pada tahun 1940, meskipun ia tetap bersifat otonomi dari Nanjing. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ekonomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Admimistrasi Jepang mendirikan Bank Mengjiang yang mencetak mata uangnya sendiri, akan tetapi tanpa disertai cetakan tahun. Beberapa toko uang lokal tradisional juga membuat mata uang dengan sistem penomoran tahun Tionghoa, seperti Sistem Tahun Jiachen (甲辰年), di atasnya. </p><p>Kekaisaran Jepang memiliki kepentingan mineral di Mengjiang, Negara Boneka yang mereka ciptakan. Dalam satu contoh, Jepang mengoperasikan tambang besi di Xuanhua Longyan ke dalam mode produksi, dengan cadangan bahan berkisar 91.645.000 ton pada tahun 1941; dan serta menganalisis cadangan batubara di dalam bumi, kisaran adalah 504 ton, dan dengan tambahan potensi produksi 202.000 ton pada tahun 1934. </p><p>Cadangan besi Mengjiang diekspor langsung ke Jepang. Pada saat yang sama, Jepang mencari cadangan batubara Suiyuan (sektor lain yang diduduki Mengjiang), termasuk kisaran lainnya yang berbobot 417,000,000 ton, dan dengan tambahan potensi ekstraksi 58.000 ton pada tahun 1940. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Militer">Militer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Militer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Militer"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tentara Nasional Mengjiang adalah tentara lokal buatan Jepang yang diorganisir di Mengjiang; Tentara Nasional Mengjiang adalah kelompok pasukan khusus Tentara Kwantung di bawah komando langsung dari Markas Jepang, ia memiliki komandan lokal disertai dengan bantuan perwira komandan Jepang, seperti di bagian luar pendukung lainnya dari bagian Tentara Kwantung. </p><p>Tujuan Tentara Nasional Mengjiang adalah untuk mendukung setiap operasi Jepang terhadap <a href="/wiki/Mongolia_Luar" title="Mongolia Luar">Mongolia Luar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_Mongolia" title="Republik Rakyat Mongolia">Republik Rakyat Mongolia</a>), atau wilayah <a href="/wiki/Tiongkok_Utara" title="Tiongkok Utara">Tiongkok Utara</a>, dan untuk bertindak sebagai pasukan keamanan lokal, dengan pasukan polisi setempat. ia juga memiliki tugas untuk melindungi Pangeran <a href="/wiki/Demchugdongrub" title="Demchugdongrub">Demchugdongrub</a>, kepala negara, masyarakat lokal dan properti pemerintah lokal. </p><p>Tentara Nasional Mengjiang dilengkapi dengan senapan, pistol, senapan mesin ringan dan sedang, mortir dan beberapa artileri dan senjata anti-pesawat. ia diorganisir sebagai kavaleri bergerak dan pasukan infanteri ringan dengan sedikit dukungan artileri. namun tanpa tank ataupun pesawat terbang. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sejarah_Tentara_Nasional_Mengjiang">Sejarah Tentara Nasional Mengjiang</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah Tentara Nasional Mengjiang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah Tentara Nasional Mengjiang"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada tahun 1936, <a href="/wiki/Tentara_Mongolia_Dalam" title="Tentara Mongolia Dalam">Tentara Mongolia Dalam</a> dipersenjatai dengan senapan Mauser dan mereka memiliki 200 senapan mesin: sebagian besar ZB-26 buatan <a href="/wiki/Cekoslowakia" title="Cekoslowakia">Cekoslowakia</a> dan beberapa Sig buatan <a href="/wiki/Swiss" title="Swiss">Swiss</a>, juga senapan mesin ringan model 1930 untuk 1.000 pasukan pengawal Demchugdongrub. Mereka memiliki 70 artileri, sebagian besar mortir dan beberapa meriam gunung dan lapangan yang dirampas dari berbagai jenis (ini menciptakan masalah ketidak-cocokan amunisi dan suku cadang di berbagai senjata). juga terdapat beberapa tank, mobil lapis baja dan truk-truk infanteri yang di rampas dari <a href="/wiki/Tentara_Revolusioner_Nasional" title="Tentara Revolusioner Nasional">Tentara Revolusioner Nasional</a> Tiongkok. kendaraan-kendaraan ini di operasikan oleh kru-kru Tentara Jepang. </p><p>Setelah Operasi Militer di Suiyuan, Tentara Nasional Mengjiang dibangun kembali dari sisa-sisa Tentara Mongolia Dalam yang dikalahkan, delapan Divisi kavaleri Mongol yang baru berkekuatan 1.500 orang, dalam tiga resimen yang terdiri dari 500 orang. Setiap resimen harus memiliki tiga kompi Saber dan satu kompi senapan mesin yang terdiri dari 120 orang. Namun divisi ini sebenarnya berkisar dari 1.000 orang hingga 2.000 orang (Divisi ke-8). </p><p>Pada tahun 1939, pasukan etnis Tionghoa di Divisi Mongol di inkorporasikan bersama ke Divisi 1, 2 dan 3 dan akhirnya diubah nama menjadi Brigade Ch'ing An Tui 1, 2 dan 3 dari "Pasukan Pasifikasi Mongolia" dan digunakan untuk melawan berbagai kelompok gerilya Tiongkok. </p><p>Pada tahun 1943, Divisi 4 dan 5 Mongol digabungkan untuk membentuk Divisi ke-8 yang baru dan Divisi ke-7 dan ke-8 yang lama membentuk Divisi ke-9 yang baru. Kekuatan gabungan berkisar antara 4.000-10.000 orang, semua terdiri dari kavaleri dan tidak mempunyai suplai senjata berat yang memadai. </p><p>Mengjiang juga memiliki 5 Divisi Pertahanan pada tahun 1943, yang terdiri dari milisi lokal dan pasukan keamanan lainnya, yang terdiri dari tiga resimen. Akan tetapi, hanya satu dari resimen-resimen ini di setiap divisi yang mampu beroperasi. Pada tahun 1944, Jepang mengatur ulang grup-grup ini bersama dengan garnisun Chahar menjadi empat Divisi yang masing-masing terdiri dari 2.000 orang. </p><p>Pada akhir perang, ada total enam divisi (dua Kavaleri dan empat Infanteri), tiga Brigade Independen Ch'ing An Tui dan Resimen Pasukan Keamanan "Pao An Tui" membentuk Angkatan Darat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Edukasi">Edukasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Edukasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Edukasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Satu-satunya bahasa sekunder yang dapat diajarkan di sekolah adalah bahasa Jepang, sementara siswa dipaksa untuk menghormati Kaisar Jepang dan Shintoisme.<sup id="cite_ref-MacKinnon2007_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacKinnon2007-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada dasarnya, Pemerintah dan tentara Mengjiang adalah seutuhnya boneka Jepang.<sup id="cite_ref-MacKinnon2007_1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacKinnon2007_1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/cn_j_im.html">Mengjiang flag</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aped.snu.ac.kr/icer/data/fullpaper/Full%20Paper/panel4.htm">Mongolian education under the Japanese regime</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengjiang&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TXMLAQAAMAAJ&q=%E8%92%99%E7%96%86%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">"内蒙古自治区志: 政府志"</a>. 内蒙古人民出版社 – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA%E5%BF%97%3A+%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E5%BF%97&rft.pub=%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTXMLAQAAMAAJ%26q%3D%25E8%2592%2599%25E7%2596%2586%25E8%2581%2594%25E5%2590%2588%25E8%2587%25AA%25E6%25B2%25BB%25E6%2594%25BF%25E5%25BA%259C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMengjiang" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><i>山西通志: 政务志. 人民代表大会, 政府篇, 政治协商会议</i>. 中華書局.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%B1%B1%E8%A5%BF%E9%80%9A%E5%BF%97%3A+%E6%94%BF%E5%8A%A1%E5%BF%97.+%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%2C+%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E7%AF%87%2C+%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%8D%8F%E5%95%86%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%9B%B8%E5%B1%80&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMengjiang" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/mongolia/mengkukuo.htm">"Mengkukuo/Mengjiang"</a>. <i>Global Security</i>. January 7, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">June 16,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Global+Security&rft.atitle=Mengkukuo%2FMengjiang&rft.date=2012-01-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalsecurity.org%2Fmilitary%2Fworld%2Fmongolia%2Fmengkukuo.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMengjiang" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Botjer1979-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Botjer1979_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">George F. Botjer (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rtAXAAAAMAAJ&q=chahars+1919"><i>A short history of Nationalist China, 1919–1949</i></a>. Putnam. hlm. 180. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780399123825" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9780399123825">9780399123825</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+short+history+of+Nationalist+China%2C+1919%E2%80%931949&rft.pages=180&rft.pub=Putnam&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=9780399123825&rft.au=George+F.+Botjer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrtAXAAAAMAAJ%26q%3Dchahars%2B1919&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMengjiang" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">D. E. Helmuth (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170107010250/http://www.americanairmailsociety.org/APJbackissues/Volume%208/APJ,%20Issue%2085,%20Vol%20ViII,%20No%208,%20Mayl%201937f.pdf"><i>A New Stamp Country?</i></a>, 1937, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanairmailsociety.org/APJbackissues/Volume%208/APJ,%20Issue%2085,%20Vol%20ViII,%20No%208,%20Mayl%201937f.pdf">the original</a> on January 7, 2017, retrieved April 27, 2021</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NMGNews-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NMGNews_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071117130741/http://www.nmgnews.com.cn/news/article/20030922/20030922004126_1.html">"云端旺楚克"</a>, <i>Inner Mongolia News</i>, September 22, 2003, diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nmgnews.com.cn/news/article/20030922/20030922004126_1.html">versi asli</a> tanggal November 17, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">, diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2011-08-05</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Inner+Mongolia+News&rft.atitle=%E4%BA%91%E7%AB%AF%E6%97%BA%E6%A5%9A%E5%85%8B&rft.date=2003-09-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nmgnews.com.cn%2Fnews%2Farticle%2F20030922%2F20030922004126_1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMengjiang" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MacKinnon2007-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MacKinnon2007_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Stephen R. MacKinnon (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zeSeAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA166"><i>China at War: Regions of China, 1937–1945</i></a>. Stanford University Press. hlm. 166–. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-8047-5509-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-8047-5509-2">978-0-8047-5509-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=China+at+War%3A+Regions+of+China%2C+1937%E2%80%931945&rft.pages=166-&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-8047-5509-2&rft.au=Stephen+R.+MacKinnon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzeSeAAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA166&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMengjiang" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MacKinnon2007_1-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MacKinnon2007_1_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Stephen R. MacKinnon (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zeSeAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA168"><i>China at War: Regions of China, 1937-1945</i></a>. Stanford University Press. hlm. 168–. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-8047-5509-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-8047-5509-2">978-0-8047-5509-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=China+at+War%3A+Regions+of+China%2C+1937-1945&rft.pages=168-&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-8047-5509-2&rft.au=Stephen+R.+MacKinnon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzeSeAAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA168&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMengjiang" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Fasisme&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fasisme" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fasisme" title="Fasisme">Fasisme</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left:90px;"><div id="Teori" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Teori</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fasisme#Keyakinan_dasar" title="Fasisme">Keyakinan dasar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nasionalisme" title="Nasionalisme">Nasionalisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperialisme" title="Imperialisme">Imperialisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otoritarianisme" title="Otoritarianisme">Otoritarianisme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negara_satu_parati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Negara satu parati (halaman belum tersedia)">Negara satu parati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kediktatoran" class="mw-redirect" title="Kediktatoran">Kediktatoran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darwinisme_sosial" title="Darwinisme sosial">Darwinisme sosial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intervensionisme_sosial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Intervensionisme sosial (halaman belum tersedia)">Intervensionisme sosial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangsa_proletar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bangsa proletar (halaman belum tersedia)">Bangsa proletar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propaganda" title="Propaganda">Propaganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugenika" title="Eugenika">Eugenika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pahlawan" title="Pahlawan">Heroisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Militerisme" title="Militerisme">Militerisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intervensionisme_ekonomi" title="Intervensionisme ekonomi">Intervensionisme ekonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-komunisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-komunisme">Anti-komunisme</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topik</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Definisi_fasisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Definisi fasisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Definisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_fasisme" title="Ekonomi fasisme">Ekonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fasisme_dan_ideologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fasisme dan ideologi (halaman belum tersedia)">Fasisme dan ideologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_gerakan_fasis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar gerakan fasis (halaman belum tersedia)">Fasisme di seluruh dunia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simbolisme_fasis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simbolisme fasis (halaman belum tersedia)">Simbolisme</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pemikiran</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idealisme_aktual&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Idealisme aktual (halaman belum tersedia)">Idealisme aktual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolaborasi_kelas" title="Kolaborasi kelas">Kolaborasi kelas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korporatisme" title="Korporatisme">Korporatisme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapitalisme_heroik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapitalisme heroik (halaman belum tersedia)">Kapitalisme heroik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazisme" title="Nazisme">Sosialisme nasional</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sindikalisme_nasional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sindikalisme nasional (halaman belum tersedia)">Sindikalisme nasional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapitalisme_negara" title="Kapitalisme negara">Kapitalisme negara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superkapitalisme_(Fasisme_Italia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superkapitalisme (Fasisme Italia) (halaman belum tersedia)">Superkapitalisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Posisi_Ketiga" title="Posisi Ketiga">Posisi Ketiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totalitarianisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Totalitarianisme">Totalitarianisme</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Fascist_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Fascist_symbol.svg/80px-Fascist_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Fascist_symbol.svg/120px-Fascist_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Fascist_symbol.svg/160px-Fascist_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="89" data-file-height="206" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left:90px;"><div id="Gerakan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Gerakan</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fasisme_di_Afrika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fasisme di Afrika (halaman belum tersedia)">Afrika</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greyshirts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greyshirts (halaman belum tersedia)">Greyshirts</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ossewabrandwag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ossewabrandwag (halaman belum tersedia)">Ossewabrandwag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fasisme_di_Asia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fasisme di Asia (halaman belum tersedia)">Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brit_HaBirionim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brit HaBirionim (halaman belum tersedia)">Brit HaBirionim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ganap_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ganap Party (halaman belum tersedia)">Ganap Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakurakai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakurakai (halaman belum tersedia)">Sakurakai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C5%8Dh%C5%8Dkai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tōhōkai (halaman belum tersedia)">Tōhōkai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fasisme_di_Eropa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fasisme di Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Eropa Barat</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Black_Front_(Belanda)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Black Front (Belanda) (halaman belum tersedia)">Black Front (Belanda)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Breton_Social-National_Workers%27_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Breton Social-National Workers' Movement (halaman belum tersedia)">Breton Social-National Workers' Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Fascists&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British Fascists (halaman belum tersedia)">British Fascists</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_People%27s_Party_(1939)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British People's Party (1939) (halaman belum tersedia)">British People's Party (1939)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Union_of_Fascists&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British Union of Fascists (halaman belum tersedia)">British Union of Fascists</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Cagoule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Cagoule (halaman belum tersedia)">La Cagoule</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clerical_People%27s_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clerical People's Party (halaman belum tersedia)">Clerical People's Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faisceau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faisceau (halaman belum tersedia)">Faisceau</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falange&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Falange (halaman belum tersedia)">Falange</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flemish_National_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flemish National Union (halaman belum tersedia)">Flemish National Union</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=French_Popular_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="French Popular Party (halaman belum tersedia)">French Popular Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_Dutch_Fascist_League&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="General Dutch Fascist League (halaman belum tersedia)">General Dutch Fascist League</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperial_Fascist_League&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperial Fascist League (halaman belum tersedia)">Imperial Fascist League</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Fascisti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Fascisti (halaman belum tersedia)">National Fascisti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Front_(Swiss)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Front (Swiss) (halaman belum tersedia)">National Front (Swiss)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nationalist_Party_(Islandia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nationalist Party (Islandia) (halaman belum tersedia)">Nationalist Party (Islandia)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Socialist_Dutch_Workers_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Socialist Dutch Workers Party (halaman belum tersedia)">National Socialist Dutch Workers Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Socialist_League&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Socialist League (halaman belum tersedia)">National Socialist League</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Socialist_Movement_in_the_Netherlands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands (halaman belum tersedia)">National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Socialist_Movement_of_Norway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Socialist Movement of Norway (halaman belum tersedia)">National Socialist Movement of Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Union_(Portugal)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Union (Portugal) (halaman belum tersedia)">National Union (Portugal)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Party_(Britania_Raya)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Party (Britania Raya) (halaman belum tersedia)">New Party (Britania Raya)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rexism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rexism (halaman belum tersedia)">Rexism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fasisme_di_Eropa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fasisme di Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Eropa Tengah</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arrow_Cross_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arrow Cross Party (halaman belum tersedia)">Arrow Cross Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Austrian_National_Socialism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Austrian National Socialism (halaman belum tersedia)">Austrian National Socialism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fatherland%27s_Front&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fatherland's Front (halaman belum tersedia)">Fatherland's Front</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_National_Socialist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hungarian National Socialist Party (halaman belum tersedia)">Hungarian National Socialist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_Fascism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italian Fascism (halaman belum tersedia)">Italian Fascism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_Social_Republic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italian Social Republic (halaman belum tersedia)">Italian Social Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasjonal_Samling" title="Nasjonal Samling">Nasjonal Samling</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Fascist_Community&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Fascist Community (halaman belum tersedia)">National Fascist Community</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Fascist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Fascist Party (halaman belum tersedia)">National Fascist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Radical_Camp_Falanga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Radical Camp Falanga (halaman belum tersedia)">National Radical Camp Falanga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Socialist_Bloc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Socialist Bloc (halaman belum tersedia)">National Socialist Bloc</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Socialist_Workers%27_Party_(Swedia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Socialist Workers' Party (Swedia) (halaman belum tersedia)">National Socialist Workers' Party (Swedia)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nazism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nazism (halaman belum tersedia)">Nazism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nazi_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nazi Party (halaman belum tersedia)">Nazi Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%93rkonkrusts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pērkonkrusts (halaman belum tersedia)">Pērkonkrusts</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republican_Fascist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republican Fascist Party (halaman belum tersedia)">Republican Fascist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sammarinese_Fascist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sammarinese Fascist Party (halaman belum tersedia)">Sammarinese Fascist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudeten_German_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sudeten German Party (halaman belum tersedia)">Sudeten German Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usta%C5%A1e" title="Ustaše">Ustaše</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslav_National_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yugoslav National Movement (halaman belum tersedia)">ZBOR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fasisme_di_Eropa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fasisme di Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Eropa Timur</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albanian_Fascist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albanian Fascist Party (halaman belum tersedia)">Albanian Fascist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crusade_of_Romanianism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crusade of Romanianism (halaman belum tersedia)">Crusade of Romanianism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greek_National_Socialist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greek National Socialist Party (halaman belum tersedia)">Greek National Socialist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iron_Guard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iron Guard (halaman belum tersedia)">Iron Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lapua_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lapua Movement (halaman belum tersedia)">Lapua Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metaxism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metaxism (halaman belum tersedia)">Metaxism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Fascist_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Fascist Movement (halaman belum tersedia)">National Fascist Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Italo-Romanian_Cultural_and_Economic_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Italo-Romanian Cultural and Economic Movement (halaman belum tersedia)">National Italo-Romanian Cultural and Economic Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Social_Movement_(Bulgaria)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Social Movement (Bulgaria) (halaman belum tersedia)">National Social Movement (Bulgaria)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Romanian_Fascia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Romanian Fascia (halaman belum tersedia)">National Romanian Fascia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Renaissance_Front&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Renaissance Front (halaman belum tersedia)">National Renaissance Front</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patriotic_People%27s_Movement_(Finlandia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patriotic People's Movement (Finlandia) (halaman belum tersedia)">Patriotic People's Movement (Finlandia)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romanian_Front&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romanian Front (halaman belum tersedia)">Romanian Front</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_Fascist_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russian Fascist Party (halaman belum tersedia)">Russian Fascist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_Women%27s_Fascist_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russian Women's Fascist Movement (halaman belum tersedia)">Russian Women's Fascist Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slovak_People%27s_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slovak People's Party (halaman belum tersedia)">Slovak People's Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_of_Bulgarian_National_Legions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Union of Bulgarian National Legions (halaman belum tersedia)">Union of Bulgarian National Legions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fasisme_di_Amerika_Utara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fasisme di Amerika Utara (halaman belum tersedia)">Amerika Utara</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fasisme_di_Kanada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fasisme di Kanada (halaman belum tersedia)">Fasisme di Kanada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_Union_of_Fascists&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canadian Union of Fascists (halaman belum tersedia)">Canadian Union of Fascists</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Unity_Party_(Kanada)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Unity Party (Kanada) (halaman belum tersedia)">Parti national social chrétien</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Red_Shirts_(Meksiko)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Red Shirts (Meksiko) (halaman belum tersedia)">Red Shirts (Meksiko)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gold_shirts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gold shirts (halaman belum tersedia)">Gold shirts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_American_Bund" class="mw-redirect" title="German American Bund">German American Bund</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_Legion_of_America&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silver Legion of America (halaman belum tersedia)">Silver Legion of America</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fasisme_di_Amerika_Selatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fasisme di Amerika Selatan (halaman belum tersedia)">Amerika Selatan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falangisme_di_Amerika_Latin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Falangisme di Amerika Latin (halaman belum tersedia)">Falangisme di Amerika Latin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brazilian_Integralism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brazilian Integralism (halaman belum tersedia)">Brazilian Integralism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolivian_Socialist_Falange&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolivian Socialist Falange (halaman belum tersedia)">Bolivian Socialist Falange</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Socialist_Movement_of_Chile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Socialist Movement of Chile (halaman belum tersedia)">National Socialist Movement of Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolutionary_Union_(Peru)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolutionary Union (Peru) (halaman belum tersedia)">Revolutionary Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left:90px;"><div id="Tokoh" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Tokoh</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abba_Ahimeir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abba Ahimeir (halaman belum tersedia)">Abba Ahimeir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nimio_de_Anqu%C3%ADn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nimio de Anquín (halaman belum tersedia)">Nimio de Anquín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadao_Araki" title="Sadao Araki">Sadao Araki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marc_Augier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marc Augier (halaman belum tersedia)">Marc Augier</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Bard%C3%A8che&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Bardèche (halaman belum tersedia)">Maurice Bardèche</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Benoist-M%C3%A9chin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Benoist-Méchin (halaman belum tersedia)">Jacques Benoist-Méchin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_B%C3%A9raud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henri Béraud (halaman belum tersedia)">Henri Béraud</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zolt%C3%A1n_B%C3%B6sz%C3%B6rm%C3%A9ny&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoltán Böszörmény (halaman belum tersedia)">Zoltán Böszörmény</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giuseppe_Bottai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giuseppe Bottai (halaman belum tersedia)">Giuseppe Bottai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Brasillach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Brasillach (halaman belum tersedia)">Robert Brasillach</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphonse_de_Ch%C3%A2teaubriant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alphonse de Châteaubriant (halaman belum tersedia)">Alphonse de Châteaubriant</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corneliu_Zelea_Codreanu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corneliu Zelea Codreanu (halaman belum tersedia)">Corneliu Zelea Codreanu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustavs_Celmi%C5%86%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gustavs Celmiņš (halaman belum tersedia)">Gustavs Celmiņš</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enrico_Corradini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enrico Corradini (halaman belum tersedia)">Enrico Corradini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Costamagna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Costamagna (halaman belum tersedia)">Carlo Costamagna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Walther_Darr%C3%A9" title="Richard Walther Darré">Richard Walther Darré</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcel_D%C3%A9at&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcel Déat (halaman belum tersedia)">Marcel Déat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Degrelle" title="Léon Degrelle">Léon Degrelle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Drieu_La_Rochelle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Drieu La Rochelle (halaman belum tersedia)">Pierre Drieu La Rochelle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gottfried_Feder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gottfried Feder (halaman belum tersedia)">Gottfried Feder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Gentile" title="Giovanni Gentile">Giovanni Gentile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Goebbels" title="Joseph Goebbels">Joseph Goebbels</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_F._K._G%C3%BCnther&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans F. K. Günther (halaman belum tersedia)">Hans F. K. Günther</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Himmler" title="Heinrich Himmler">Heinrich Himmler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fumimaro_Konoe" class="mw-redirect" title="Fumimaro Konoe">Fumimaro Konoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikki_Kita" title="Ikki Kita">Ikki Kita</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vihtori_Kosola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vihtori Kosola (halaman belum tersedia)">Vihtori Kosola</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agostino_Lanzillo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agostino Lanzillo (halaman belum tersedia)">Agostino Lanzillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimitrije_Ljoti%C4%87" title="Dimitrije Ljotić">Dimitrije Ljotić</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leopoldo_Lugones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leopoldo Lugones (halaman belum tersedia)">Leopoldo Lugones</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Curzio_Malaparte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curzio Malaparte (halaman belum tersedia)">Curzio Malaparte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ioannis_Metaxas" title="Ioannis Metaxas">Ioannis Metaxas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Michels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Michels (halaman belum tersedia)">Robert Michels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_Mosley" title="Oswald Mosley">Oswald Mosley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benito_Mussolini" title="Benito Mussolini">Benito Mussolini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eoin_O%27Duffy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eoin O'Duffy (halaman belum tersedia)">Eoin O'Duffy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gear%C3%B3id_%C3%93_Cuinneag%C3%A1in&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gearóid Ó Cuinneagáin (halaman belum tersedia)">Gearóid Ó Cuinneagáin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergio_Panunzio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sergio Panunzio (halaman belum tersedia)">Sergio Panunzio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Papini" title="Giovanni Papini">Giovanni Papini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ante_Paveli%C4%87" title="Ante Pavelić">Ante Pavelić</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Dudley_Pelley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Dudley Pelley (halaman belum tersedia)">William Dudley Pelley</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Ploetz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Ploetz (halaman belum tersedia)">Alfred Ploetz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Poulet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Poulet (halaman belum tersedia)">Robert Poulet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vidkun_Quisling" title="Vidkun Quisling">Vidkun Quisling</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_Primo_de_Rivera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="José Antonio Primo de Rivera (halaman belum tersedia)">José Antonio Primo de Rivera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucien_Rebatet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucien Rebatet (halaman belum tersedia)">Lucien Rebatet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dionisio_Ridruejo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dionisio Ridruejo (halaman belum tersedia)">Dionisio Ridruejo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfredo_Rocco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfredo Rocco (halaman belum tersedia)">Alfredo Rocco</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Rodzaevsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantin Rodzaevsky (halaman belum tersedia)">Konstantin Rodzaevsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Rosenberg" title="Alfred Rosenberg">Alfred Rosenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pl%C3%ADnio_Salgado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plínio Salgado (halaman belum tersedia)">Plínio Salgado</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rafael_S%C3%A1nchez_Mazas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rafael Sánchez Mazas (halaman belum tersedia)">Rafael Sánchez Mazas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margherita_Sarfatti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margherita Sarfatti (halaman belum tersedia)">Margherita Sarfatti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Schmitt" title="Carl Schmitt">Carl Schmitt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ardengo_Soffici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ardengo Soffici (halaman belum tersedia)">Ardengo Soffici</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Othmar_Spann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Othmar Spann (halaman belum tersedia)">Othmar Spann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_Spengler" title="Oswald Spengler">Oswald Spengler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ugo_Spirito&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ugo Spirito (halaman belum tersedia)">Ugo Spirito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Sz%C3%A1lasi" title="Ferenc Szálasi">Ferenc Szálasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gonzalo_Torrente_Ballester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gonzalo Torrente Ballester (halaman belum tersedia)">Gonzalo Torrente Ballester</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges_Valois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges Valois (halaman belum tersedia)">Georges Valois</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anastasy_Vonsyatsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anastasy Vonsyatsky (halaman belum tersedia)">Anastasy Vonsyatsky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left:90px;"><div id="Karya" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Karya</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Literatur</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-style:italic;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Doctrine_of_Fascism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Doctrine of Fascism (halaman belum tersedia)">The Doctrine of Fascism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manifesto_Fasis" title="Manifesto Fasis">Fascist Manifesto</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manifesto_of_the_Fascist_Intellectuals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manifesto of the Fascist Intellectuals (halaman belum tersedia)">Manifesto of the Fascist Intellectuals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mein_Kampf" title="Mein Kampf">Mein Kampf</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=My_Life_(Oswald_Mosley)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="My Life (Oswald Mosley) (halaman belum tersedia)">My Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Myth_of_the_Twentieth_Century" title="The Myth of the Twentieth Century">The Myth of the Twentieth Century</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zweites_Buch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zweites Buch (halaman belum tersedia)">Zweites Buch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaveshchanie_russkogo_fashista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaveshchanie russkogo fashista (halaman belum tersedia)">Zaveshchanie russkogo fashista</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Periodik</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-style:italic;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Conquista_del_Estado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Conquista del Estado (halaman belum tersedia)">La Conquista del Estado</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Das_Reich_(surat_kabar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Das Reich (surat kabar) (halaman belum tersedia)">Das Reich</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Angriff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Der Angriff (halaman belum tersedia)">Der Angriff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Allgemeine_Zeitung" title="Deutsche Allgemeine Zeitung">Deutsche Allgemeine Zeitung</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deutsche_Zeitung_in_Norwegen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deutsche Zeitung in Norwegen (halaman belum tersedia)">Deutsche Zeitung in Norwegen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deutsche_Zeitung_in_den_Niederlanden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deutsche Zeitung in den Niederlanden (halaman belum tersedia)">Deutsche Zeitung in den Niederlanden</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Figli_d%27Italia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Figli d'Italia (halaman belum tersedia)">Figli d'Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fronten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fronten (halaman belum tersedia)">Fronten</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%A2ndirea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gândirea (halaman belum tersedia)">Gândirea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giovent%C3%B9_Fascista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gioventù Fascista (halaman belum tersedia)">Gioventù Fascista</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Je_suis_partout&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Je suis partout (halaman belum tersedia)">Je suis partout</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_France_au_travail&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La France au travail (halaman belum tersedia)">La France au travail</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%BCnchener_Beobachter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Münchener Beobachter (halaman belum tersedia)">Münchener Beobachter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Novopress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novopress (halaman belum tersedia)">Novopress</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NS_M%C3%A5nedshefte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NS Månedshefte (halaman belum tersedia)">NS Månedshefte</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk-Tysk_Tidsskrift&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norsk-Tysk Tidsskrift (halaman belum tersedia)">Norsk-Tysk Tidsskrift</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Das_Schwarze_Korps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Das Schwarze Korps (halaman belum tersedia)">Das Schwarze Korps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Der_St%C3%BCrmer" title="Der Stürmer">Der Stürmer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Il_Popolo_d%27Italia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Il Popolo d'Italia (halaman belum tersedia)">Il Popolo d'Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sfarm%C4%83-Piatr%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sfarmă-Piatră (halaman belum tersedia)">Sfarmă-Piatră</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Signal_(majalah)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Signal (majalah) (halaman belum tersedia)">Signal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlajka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vlajka (halaman belum tersedia)">Vlajka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%B6lkischer_Beobachter" title="Völkischer Beobachter">Völkischer Beobachter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nash_Put%27_(surat_kabar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nash Put' (surat kabar) (halaman belum tersedia)">Nash Put'</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Film</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-style:italic;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Der_Sieg_des_Glaubens" title="Der Sieg des Glaubens">Der Sieg des Glaubens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tag_der_Freiheit:_Unsere_Wehrmacht" title="Tag der Freiheit: Unsere Wehrmacht">Tag der Freiheit: Unsere Wehrmacht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triumph_of_the_Will" title="Triumph of the Will">Triumph of the Will</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pahatan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Allach_(porselen)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Allach (porselen) (halaman belum tersedia)">Allach</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topik terkait</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seni_Reich_Ketiga" class="mw-redirect" title="Seni Reich Ketiga">Seni Reich Ketiga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arsitektur_fasis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arsitektur fasis (halaman belum tersedia)">Arsitektur fasis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Realisme_heroik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Realisme heroik (halaman belum tersedia)">Realisme heroik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arsitektur_Nazi" title="Arsitektur Nazi">Arsitektur Nazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazisme_dan_sinema" title="Nazisme dan sinema">Nazisme dan sinema</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampasan_Nazi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rampasan Nazi (halaman belum tersedia)">Rampasan Nazi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left:90px;"><div id="Organisasi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Organisasi</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Institusional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahnenerbe" title="Ahnenerbe">Ahnenerbe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chamber_of_Fasci_and_Corporations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chamber of Fasci and Corporations (halaman belum tersedia)">Chamber of Fasci and Corporations</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Council_of_Fascism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grand Council of Fascism (halaman belum tersedia)">Grand Council of Fascism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperial_Way_Faction&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperial Way Faction (halaman belum tersedia)">Imperial Way Faction</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_Nationalist_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italian Nationalist Association (halaman belum tersedia)">Italian Nationalist Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalsozialistischer_Reichsbund_f%C3%BCr_Leibes%C3%BCbungen" title="Nationalsozialistischer Reichsbund für Leibesübungen">Nationalsozialistischer Reichsbund für Leibesübungen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrumvirs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quadrumvirs (halaman belum tersedia)">Quadrumvirs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aktivis</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fascist_Union_of_Youth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fascist Union of Youth (halaman belum tersedia)">Fascist Union of Youth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_American_Bund" class="mw-redirect" title="German American Bund">German American Bund</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_Fascist_Organization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russian Fascist Organization (halaman belum tersedia)">Russian Fascist Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_of_Fascist_Little_Ones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Union of Fascist Little Ones (halaman belum tersedia)">Union of Fascist Little Ones</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_of_Young_Fascists_%E2%80%93_Vanguard_(laki-laki)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Union of Young Fascists – Vanguard (laki-laki) (halaman belum tersedia)">Union of Young Fascists – Vanguard (laki-laki)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_of_Young_Fascists_%E2%80%93_Vanguard_(perempuan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Union of Young Fascists – Vanguard (perempuan) (halaman belum tersedia)">Union of Young Fascists – Vanguard (perempuan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paramiliter_fasis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paramiliter fasis (halaman belum tersedia)">Paramiliter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albanian_Militia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albanian Militia (halaman belum tersedia)">Albanian Militia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Black_Brigades&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Black Brigades (halaman belum tersedia)">Black Brigades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackshirts" class="mw-redirect" title="Blackshirts">Blackshirts</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blueshirts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blueshirts (halaman belum tersedia)">Blueshirts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einsatzgruppen" title="Einsatzgruppen">Einsatzgruppen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gold_shirts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gold shirts (halaman belum tersedia)">Gold shirts</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iron_Guard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iron Guard (halaman belum tersedia)">Greenshirts</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greyshirts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greyshirts (halaman belum tersedia)">Greyshirts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitler_Youth" class="mw-redirect" title="Hitler Youth">Hitler Youth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heimwehr" title="Heimwehr">Heimwehr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iron_Wolf_(organisasi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iron Wolf (organisasi) (halaman belum tersedia)">Iron Wolf (organisasi)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C4%83ncieri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lăncieri (halaman belum tersedia)">Lăncieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makapili" title="Makapili">Makapili</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_Legion_of_America&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silver Legion of America (halaman belum tersedia)">Silver Legion of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schutzstaffel" title="Schutzstaffel">Schutzstaffel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sturmabteilung" title="Sturmabteilung">Sturmabteilung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waffen-SS" title="Waffen-SS">Waffen-SS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werwolf" title="Werwolf">Werwolf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Internasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kekuatan_Poros" class="mw-redirect" title="Kekuatan Poros">Kekuatan Poros</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NSDAP/AO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NSDAP/AO (halaman belum tersedia)">NSDAP/AO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ODESSA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ODESSA (halaman belum tersedia)">ODESSA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left:90px;"><div id="Sejarah" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Sejarah</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1910-an</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arditi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arditi (halaman belum tersedia)">Arditi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fascio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fascio (halaman belum tersedia)">Fascio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1920-an</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemisahan_Aventine_(abad_ke-20)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemisahan Aventine (abad ke-20) (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemisahan Aventine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hukum_Acerbo" title="Hukum Acerbo">Hukum Acerbo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pawai_di_Roma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pawai di Roma (halaman belum tersedia)">Pawai di Roma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bierkeller_Putsch" class="mw-redirect" title="Bierkeller Putsch">Bierkeller Putsch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_ekonomi_Italia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran ekonomi Italia (halaman belum tersedia)">Pertempuran ekonomi Italia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1930-an</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_of_the_Iron_Will&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="March of the Iron Will (halaman belum tersedia)">March of the Iron Will</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemilihan_umum_federal_Jerman_November_1932" title="Pemilihan umum federal Jerman November 1932">Pemilihan umum federal Jerman November 1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemilihan_umum_federal_Jerman_Maret_1933" title="Pemilihan umum federal Jerman Maret 1933">Pemilihan umum federal Jerman Maret 1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undang-Undang_Pengaktifan_1933" class="mw-redirect" title="Undang-Undang Pengaktifan 1933">Undang-Undang Pengaktifan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_6_Februari_1934&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisis 6 Februari 1934 (halaman belum tersedia)">Krisis 6 Februari 1934</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konferensi_fasis_Montreux_1934&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konferensi fasis Montreux 1934 (halaman belum tersedia)">Konferensi fasis Montreux 1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Spanyol" title="Perang Saudara Spanyol">Perang Saudara Spanyol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakta_Anti-Komintern" title="Pakta Anti-Komintern">Pakta Anti-Komintern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1940-an</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_II" title="Perang Dunia II">Perang Dunia II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holocaust" class="mw-redirect" title="Holocaust">Holocaust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denazifikasi" title="Denazifikasi">Denazifikasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengadilan_Nuremberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Pengadilan Nuremberg">Pengadilan Nuremberg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left:90px;"><div id="Daftar" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Daftar</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_anti-fasis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar anti-fasis (halaman belum tersedia)">Anti-fasis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_buku_karya_atau_tentang_Adolf_Hitler" title="Daftar buku karya atau tentang Adolf Hitler">Buku tentang Hitler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_partai_fasis_Britania_Raya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar partai fasis Britania Raya (halaman belum tersedia)">Partai fasis Britania Raya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_gerakan_fasis_menurut_negara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar gerakan fasis menurut negara (halaman belum tersedia)">Gerakan fasis menurut negara</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_gerakan_fasis_menurut_negara_A%E2%80%93F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar gerakan fasis menurut negara A–F (halaman belum tersedia)">A-F</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_gerakan_fasis_menurut_negara_G%E2%80%93M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar gerakan fasis menurut negara G–M (halaman belum tersedia)">G-M</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_gerakan_fasis_menurut_negara_N%E2%80%93T&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar gerakan fasis menurut negara N–T (halaman belum tersedia)">N-T</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_gerakan_fasis_menurut_negara_U%E2%80%93Z&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar gerakan fasis menurut negara U–Z (halaman belum tersedia)">U-Z</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_ideolog_Nazi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar ideolog Nazi (halaman belum tersedia)">Ideolog Nazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_pemimpin_dan_pejabat_Partai_Nazi" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar pemimpin dan pejabat Partai Nazi">Pemimpin Nazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_pidato_Adolf_Hitler" title="Daftar pidato Adolf Hitler">Pidato Hitler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_personil_SS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar personil SS (halaman belum tersedia)">Personil SS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="padding-left:90px;"><div id="Topik_terkait" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Topik terkait</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-fasisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-fasisme">Anti-fasisme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liga_Anti-Nazi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liga Anti-Nazi (halaman belum tersedia)">Liga Anti-Nazi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kristofasisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kristofasisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Kristofasisme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fasisme_ulama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fasisme ulama (halaman belum tersedia)">Fasisme ulama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripto-fasisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kripto-fasisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Kriptofasisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekofasisme" title="Ekofasisme">Ekofasisme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nazisme_Esoterik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nazisme Esoterik (halaman belum tersedia)">Nazisme Esoterik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fasis_(epitet)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fasis (epitet) (halaman belum tersedia)">Fasis (epitet)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mistisisme_fasis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mistisisme fasis (halaman belum tersedia)">Mistisisme fasis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jermanisasi" title="Jermanisasi">Jermanisasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glosarium_Jerman_Nazi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glosarium Jerman Nazi (halaman belum tersedia)">Glosarium Jerman Nazi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penghormatan_Nazi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penghormatan Nazi (halaman belum tersedia)">Penghormatan Hitler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italianisasi" title="Italianisasi">Italianisasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italianisasi_Tirol_Selatan" title="Italianisasi Tirol Selatan">Italianisasi Tirol Selatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamofasisme" title="Islamofasisme">Islamofasisme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jepangisasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jepangisasi (halaman belum tersedia)">Jepangisasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan" title="Ku Klux Klan">Ku Klux Klan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-fasisme" title="Neo-fasisme">Neo-fasisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Nazisme" title="Neo-Nazisme">Neo-Nazisme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penghormatan_Romawi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penghormatan Romawi (halaman belum tersedia)">Penghormatan Romawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fasisme_sosial" title="Fasisme sosial">Fasisme sosial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinarkisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinarkisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Sinarkisme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unite_Against_Fascism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unite Against Fascism (halaman belum tersedia)">Unite Against Fascism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerakan_V%C3%B6lkisch" title="Gerakan Völkisch">Gerakan Völkisch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanita_di_Jerman_Nazi" title="Wanita di Jerman Nazi">Wanita di Jerman Nazi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Fasisme" title="Kategori:Fasisme">Kategori</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Fasisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:Fasisme (halaman belum 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Manchukuo.svg/22px-Flag_of_Manchukuo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Manchukuo.svg/33px-Flag_of_Manchukuo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Manchukuo.svg/44px-Flag_of_Manchukuo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manchukuo" title="Manchukuo">Manchukuo</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Tiongkok" title="Republik Tiongkok"><img alt="Republik Tiongkok" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_the_Xinminhui_%281938-1940%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Xinminhui_%281938-1940%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pemerintahan_Dadao_(Shanghai_1937-1940)" title="Pemerintahan Dadao (Shanghai 1937-1940)">Pemerintahan Dadao Shanghai</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Tiongkok" title="Republik Tiongkok"><img alt="Republik Tiongkok" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pemerintahan_Reformasi_Republik_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Pemerintahan Reformasi Republik Tiongkok">Pemerintahan Reformasi Republik Tiongkok</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China-Nanjing_%28Peace%2C_Anti-Communism%2C_National_Construction%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China-Nanjing_%28Peace%2C_Anti-Communism%2C_National_Construction%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China-Nanjing_%28Peace%2C_Anti-Communism%2C_National_Construction%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China-Nanjing_%28Peace%2C_Anti-Communism%2C_National_Construction%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pemerintahan Otonom Mengjiang Serikat</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemerintahan_Otonomi_Shanxi_Utara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemerintahan Otonomi Shanxi Utara (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemerintahan Otonomi Shanxi Utara</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Thailand_dalam_Perang_Dunia_II" title="Thailand dalam Perang Dunia II">Kerajaan Thailand</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_the_State_of_Burma_%281943%E2%80%931945%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Burma_%281943%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_the_State_of_Burma_%281943%E2%80%931945%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Burma_%281943%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_the_State_of_Burma_%281943%E2%80%931945%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Burma_%281943%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1333" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Negara_Burma" title="Negara Burma">Negara Burma</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/1931_Flag_of_India.svg/22px-1931_Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/1931_Flag_of_India.svg/33px-1931_Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/1931_Flag_of_India.svg/44px-1931_Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Arzi_Hukumat-e-Azad_Hind" title="Arzi Hukumat-e-Azad Hind">Pemerintahan Sementara India Merdeka</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Filipina_Kedua" title="Republik Filipina Kedua">Republik Filipina Kedua</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Indochina_Prancis" title="Indochina Prancis">Indochina Prancis</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Empire_of_Vietnam_%281945%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Empire_of_Vietnam_%281945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Empire_of_Vietnam_%281945%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Empire_of_Vietnam_%281945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Empire_of_Vietnam_%281945%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Empire_of_Vietnam_%281945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Vietnam" title="Kekaisaran Vietnam">kekaisaran Vietnam</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_Cambodia_under_Japanese_occupation.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cambodia_under_Japanese_occupation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_Cambodia_under_Japanese_occupation.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cambodia_under_Japanese_occupation.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_Cambodia_under_Japanese_occupation.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cambodia_under_Japanese_occupation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pendudukan_Jepang_di_Kamboja" class="mw-redirect" title="Pendudukan Jepang di Kamboja">Kerajaan Kamboja</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Laos" title="Kerajaan Laos"><img alt="Kerajaan Laos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Laos_%281893%E2%80%931952%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Laos_%281893%E2%80%931952%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Laos_%281893%E2%80%931952%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Laos_%281893%E2%80%931952%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/wiki/Penjajahan_Jepang_di_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Penjajahan Jepang di Korea">Penjajahan Jepang di Korea</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_di_bawah_pemerintahan_Jepang" title="Taiwan di bawah pemerintahan Jepang">Taiwan di bawah pemerintahan Jepang</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mandat_Pasifik_Selatan" title="Mandat Pasifik Selatan">Mandat Pasifik Selatan</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Prefektur_Karafuto" title="Prefektur Karafuto">Prefektur Karafuto</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pendudukan_Jepang_di_Borneo_Britania" title="Pendudukan Jepang di Borneo Britania">Pendudukan Sarawak, Brunei, Labuan, dan Borneo Utara</a></div></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pendudukan_Jepang_di_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Pendudukan Jepang di Hong Kong">Pendudukan Hong Kong</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pendudukan_Jepang_di_Nauru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pendudukan Jepang di Nauru (halaman belum tersedia)">Pendudukan Nauru</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Timor_Portugis" title="Timor 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