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href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Уикипедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bg.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Свободната енциклопедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-bg.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A2%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="cdx-button 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<input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Изчисляване_на_обем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Изчисляване_на_обем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Изчисляване на обем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Изчисляване_на_обем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Единици_за_обем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Единици_за_обем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Единици за обем</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Единици_за_обем-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел Единици за обем</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Единици_за_обем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Единици_в_SI" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Единици_в_SI"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Единици в SI</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Единици_в_SI-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Остарели_български_мерки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Остарели_български_мерки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Остарели български мерки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Остарели_български_мерки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Британски_(имперски)_мерки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Британски_(имперски)_мерки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Британски (имперски) мерки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Британски_(имперски)_мерки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Мерки_на_САЩ_за_стоки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Мерки_на_САЩ_за_стоки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Мерки на САЩ за стоки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Мерки_на_САЩ_за_стоки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Американски_мерки_за_течни_материали" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Американски_мерки_за_течни_материали"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.1</span> <span>Американски мерки за течни материали</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Американски_мерки_за_течни_материали-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Американски_мерки_за_насипни_материали" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Американски_мерки_за_насипни_материали"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.2</span> <span>Американски мерки за насипни материали</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Американски_мерки_за_насипни_материали-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Мерки_в_готварството" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Мерки_в_готварството"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Мерки в готварството</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Мерки_в_готварството-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Морски_мерки_за_обем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Морски_мерки_за_обем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Морски мерки за обем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Морски_мерки_за_обем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Контейнерен_превоз" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Контейнерен_превоз"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Контейнерен превоз</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Контейнерен_превоз-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вижте_също" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вижте_също"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Вижте също</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вижте_също-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Външни_препратки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Външни_препратки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Външни препратки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Външни_препратки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Обем</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 118 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-118" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">118 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volume" title="Volume – африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Volume" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8" title="आयतन – ангика" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="आयतन" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%AC%D9%85" title="حجم – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حجم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%AF" title="قد – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="قد" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volume" title="Volume – астурски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Volume" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C9%99cm" title="Həcm – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Həcm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BC" title="Күләм – башкирски" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Күләм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolyum" title="Bolyum – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bolyum" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D1%91%D0%BC" title="Аб’ём – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аб’ём" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D1%91%D0%BC" title="Аб’ём – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аб’ём" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8" title="आयतन – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="आयतन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8" title="আয়তন – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আয়তন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volum" title="Volum – бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Volum" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zapremina" title="Zapremina – босненски" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zapremina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босненски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volum" title="Volum – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Volum" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81%CC%A4-c%C3%A9k" title="Tā̤-cék – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Tā̤-cék" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%95%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95" title="قەبارە – кюрдски (централен)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="قەبارە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="кюрдски (централен)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Objem" title="Objem – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Objem" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D0%BF%C4%83%D1%88" title="Калăпăш – чувашки" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Калăпăш" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyfaint" title="Cyfaint – уелски" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cyfaint" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumfang" title="Rumfang – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rumfang" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volumen" title="Volumen – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Volumen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%8C%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Όγκος – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Όγκος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volume" title="Volume – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Volume" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volumeno" title="Volumeno – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Volumeno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volumen" title="Volumen – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Volumen" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruumala" title="Ruumala – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ruumala" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolumen_(espazioa)" title="Bolumen (espazioa) – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bolumen (espazioa)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%AC%D9%85" title="حجم – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حجم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilavuus" title="Tilavuus – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tilavuus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volume" title="Volume – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Volume" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BCm_(Miat)" title="Rüm (Miat) – северен фризийски" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Rüm (Miat)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северен фризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toirt" title="Toirt – ирландски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Toirt" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%94%E7%A9%8D" title="體積 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="體積" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voloum" title="Voloum – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Voloum" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volume_(magnitude)" title="Volume (magnitude) – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Volume (magnitude)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%AD-chit" title="Thí-chit – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thí-chit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A4%D7%97" title="נפח – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נפח" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8" title="आयतन – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आयतन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasaar" title="Pasaar – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Pasaar" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obujam" title="Obujam – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Obujam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volim" title="Volim – хаитянски креолски" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Volim" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="хаитянски креолски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9rfogat" title="Térfogat – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Térfogat" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BE%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%AC" title="Ծավալ – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ծավալ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volumine" title="Volumine – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Volumine" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volume" title="Volume – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Volume" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volumino" title="Volumino – идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Volumino" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BAmm%C3%A1l" title="Rúmmál – исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rúmmál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volume" title="Volume – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Volume" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%93%E7%A9%8D" title="体積 – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="体積" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valyuum" title="Valyuum – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Valyuum" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volume" title="Volume – явански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Volume" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="явански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AA%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="მოცულობა – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მოცულობა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Able%C9%A3" title="Ableɣ – кабилски" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ableɣ" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonuu_pa%C9%A3laka" title="Wonuu paɣlaka – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Wonuu paɣlaka" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isi_(Volume)" title="Isi (Volume) – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Isi (Volume)" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Көлем – казахски" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Көлем" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%80%ED%94%BC" title="부피 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="부피" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qeware" title="Qeware – кюрдски" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Qeware" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="кюрдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BC" title="Көлөм – киргизки" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Көлөм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitas_et_volumen" title="Capacitas et volumen – латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Capacitas et volumen" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volumen" title="Volumen – люксембургски" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Volumen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vol%C3%B9mme" title="Volùmme – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Volùmme" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%ABris" title="Tūris – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tūris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vydums" title="Vydums – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Vydums" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilpums" title="Tilpums – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tilpums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadiry" title="Hadiry – малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hadiry" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Зафатнина – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Зафатнина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="വ്യാപ്തം – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വ്യാപ്തം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B7%D0%BB%D1%8D%D1%85%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%BD" title="Эзлэхүүн – монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эзлэхүүн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="आकारमान – марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आकारमान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isi_padu" title="Isi padu – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Isi padu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%80%AF%E1%80%91%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA" title="ထုထည် – бирмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ထုထည်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8" title="आयतन – непалски" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="आयतन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inhoud_(volume)" title="Inhoud (volume) – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Inhoud (volume)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volum" title="Volum – норвежки (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Volum" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежки (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volum" title="Volum – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Volum" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volum" title="Volum – окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Volum" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qabee" title="Qabee – оромо" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Qabee" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%A8" title="ਆਇਤਨ – пенджабски" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਇਤਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенджабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obj%C4%99to%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Objętość – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Objętość" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%AC%D9%85" title="حجم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="حجم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volume" title="Volume – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Volume" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%27ulin" title="P'ulin – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="P'ulin" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volum_(geometrie)" title="Volum (geometrie) – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Volum (geometrie)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%91%D0%BC" title="Объём – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Объём" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="आयतनम् – санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="आयतनम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulumi" title="Vulumi – сицилиански" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Vulumi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vollum" title="Vollum – шотландски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Vollum" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%AC%D9%85" title="حجم – синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="حجم" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volumen" title="Volumen – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Volumen" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volume" title="Volume – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Volume" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Objem_(matematika)" title="Objem (matematika) – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Objem (matematika)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostornina" title="Prostornina – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Prostornina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumhu" title="Mumhu – шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mumhu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mug" title="Mug – сомалийски" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Mug" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомалийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%ABllimi" title="Vëllimi – албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vëllimi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Запремина – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Запремина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volym" title="Volym – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Volym" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mjao" title="Mjao – суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mjao" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uobjynto%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Uobjyntość – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Uobjyntość" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A9_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81" title="கன அளவு – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கன அளவு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%98%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A3%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="ఘనపరిమాణము – телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఘనపరిమాణము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B0%D2%B7%D0%BC" title="Ҳаҷм – таджикски" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳаҷм" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3" title="ปริมาตร – тайски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปริมาตร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6wr%C3%BCm_birlikleri" title="Göwrüm birlikleri – туркменски" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Göwrüm birlikleri" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volyum" title="Volyum – тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Volyum" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hacim" title="Hacim – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hacim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%27%D1%94%D0%BC" title="Об'єм – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Об'єм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%AC%D9%85" title="حجم – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="حجم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hajm" title="Hajm – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hajm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vo%C5%82ume" title="Vołume – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Vołume" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_t%C3%ADch" title="Thể tích – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thể tích" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolyum" title="Bolyum – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bolyum" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%93%E7%A7%AF" title="体积 – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="体积" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%93%E7%A7%AF" title="体积 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="体积" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9-chek" title="Thé-chek – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Thé-chek" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%94%E7%A9%8D" title="體積 – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="體積" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q39297#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Беседа за страницата (страницата не съществува) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промяна на езиковия вариант" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">български</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Прегледи"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=history" title="Предишни версии на страницата [h]" accesskey="h"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Инструменти" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Инструменти</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Допълнителни опции" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Действия </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC" rel="nofollow" title="Последните промени на страници, сочени от тази страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Свързани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Uploadtext" title="Качи файлове [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Качване на файл</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Списък на всички специални страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Специални страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&oldid=12092760" title="Постоянна препратка към тази версия на страницата"><span>Постоянна препратка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=info" title="Повече за тази страница"><span>Информация за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&page=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&id=12092760&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация за начините за цитиране на тази страница"><span>Цитиране на статията</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259E%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC"><span>Кратък URL адрес</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259E%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC"><span>Изтегляне на QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Отпечатване/изнасяне </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC"><span>Създаване на книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=show-download-screen"><span>Изтегляне като PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&printable=yes" title="Версия за печат на страницата [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Версия за печат</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> В други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Volumes" hreflang="en"><span>Общомедия</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q39297" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриване</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><table class="WSerieV" cellspacing="0" style="width:300px; padding: 0.3em; float:right; margin: 0 0 0.4ex 1ex; border:1px solid #999; background-color:#ееееее; text-align:center; font-size: 90%; line-height: 135%"> <tbody><tr> <td class="title physic" height="45" style="background-color: #D4D4FF; line-height: 90%;">Серия статии на тема<br /><b><big><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Термодинамика">Термодинамика</a></big></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Machine-thermoacoustique.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Machine-thermoacoustique.png/160px-Machine-thermoacoustique.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Machine-thermoacoustique.png/240px-Machine-thermoacoustique.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Machine-thermoacoustique.png/320px-Machine-thermoacoustique.png 2x" data-file-width="1238" data-file-height="665" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Енталпия">Енталпия</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ентропия">Ентропия</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Топлина">Топлина</a> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="background-color:#D4D4FF;">Закони на термодинамиката</div> <div class="NavContent"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Нулев закон на термодинамиката">Нулев закон на термодинамиката</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Първи закон на термодинамиката">Първи закон на термодинамиката</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Втори закон на термодинамиката">Втори закон на термодинамиката</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Трети закон на термодинамиката">Трети закон на термодинамиката</a></div> </div><div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="background-color:#D4D4FF;">Термодинамични величини</div> <div class="NavContent"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Налягане">Налягане</a> . <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Обем</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8A%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Вътрешна енергия">Вътрешна енергия</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Температура">Температура</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%86" title="Свободна енергия на Хелмхолц">Свободна енергия на Хелмхолц</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%81" title="Свободна енергия на Гибс">Свободна енергия на Гибс</a> . <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Голям термодинамичен потенциал (страницата не съществува)">Голям термодинамичен потенциал</a></div> </div><div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="background-color:#D4D4FF;">Термодинамични процеси</div> <div class="NavContent"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Изобарен процес">Изобарен</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Изохорен процес">Изохорен</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Изотермен процес">Изотермен</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Адиабатен процес">Адиабатен</a></div> </div><div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="background-color:#D4D4FF;">Физици</div> <div class="NavContent"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Сади Карно (физик)">Сади Карно</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BB" title="Робърт Бойл">Робърт Бойл</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B9-%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Жозеф Луи Гей-Люсак">Жозеф Луи Гей-Люсак</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Жак Шарл">Жак Шарл</a> . <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Джеймс Джаул">Джеймс Джаул</a></div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Обем</b> е количественият израз на това каква част от пространството заемат обектите (телата). Близко понятие е <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вместимост (страницата не съществува)">вместимост</a> (полезен обем), показващо обема на най-големия възможен обект в дадена опаковка. Едномерните обекти (например <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Линия">линия</a>) и двумерните обекти (например <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Квадрат">квадрат</a>) имат нулев обем в триизмерното пространство. </p><p>Мерната единица за обем в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Международна система единици">Международната система единици</a> (SI) е <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Кубически метър">кубически метър</a> и се означава с <b>m<sup>3</sup></b>. В наши популярни издания се срещат и извънсистемни означения на кирилица – <i>м<sup>3</sup></i> или <i>куб. м</i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Изчисляване_на_обем"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.87.D0.B8.D1.81.D0.BB.D1.8F.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B5_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.BE.D0.B1.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Изчисляване на обем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: Изчисляване на обем" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Изчисляване на обем"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>В математиката обемът често се означава с главна буква V. Някои често срещани формули за обем са: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%8A%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Правоъгълен паралелепипед">правоъгълен паралелепипед</a>: <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle V=a\cdot b\cdot c}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>V</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>a</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>c</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle V=a\cdot b\cdot c}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/237523131c1888ea73726b9851d703161635482e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:11.478ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle V=a\cdot b\cdot c}"></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd>където <b>a</b> е дължина, <b>b</b> – широчина и <b>c</b> – височина.</dd> <dd>В частност обемът на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1" title="Куб">куб</a> е: <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle V=s\cdot s\cdot s=s^{3}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>V</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mi>s</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle V=s\cdot s\cdot s=s^{3}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3149798e096a528e5fdfe5c24c2927148c8a0d3b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:16.758ex; height:2.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle V=s\cdot s\cdot s=s^{3}}"></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd>където <i>s</i> е дължината на страната</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Цилиндър">цилиндър</a>: <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle V=\pi \cdot r^{2}\cdot h}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>V</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>π</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <msup> <mi>r</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>h</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle V=\pi \cdot r^{2}\cdot h}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/861710d8cb0cb5260830a02be7cfc6a0860c3f4d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:13.018ex; height:2.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle V=\pi \cdot r^{2}\cdot h}"></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd>където <b>r</b> е <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81" title="Радиус">радиусът</a> на кръговата основа, а <i>h</i> – височина</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BE" title="Кълбо">кълбо</a>: <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle V={\frac {4}{3}}\pi \cdot r^{3}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>V</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>4</mn> <mn>3</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mi>π</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <msup> <mi>r</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle V={\frac {4}{3}}\pi \cdot r^{3}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0a5d087018875685bc0f409c1231ae4eb24a4557" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:11.998ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle V={\frac {4}{3}}\pi \cdot r^{3}}"></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd>където <i>r</i> е радиусът на кълбото</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Елипсоид">елипсоид</a> (приплескано кълбо): <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle V={\frac {4}{3}}\pi \cdot a\cdot b\cdot c}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>V</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>4</mn> <mn>3</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mi>π</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>a</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>c</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle V={\frac {4}{3}}\pi \cdot a\cdot b\cdot c}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/543e816d3f086d87ff971aa0db6fc13ac5f53445" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:16.488ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle V={\frac {4}{3}}\pi \cdot a\cdot b\cdot c}"></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd>където <i>a</i>, <i>b</i> и <i>c</i> са полуосите на елипсоида</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Призма">призма</a>: <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle V=A\cdot h}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>V</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>A</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>h</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle V=A\cdot h}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/63e197929245ca822b4d449886c45b06cea2c159" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:9.647ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle V=A\cdot h}"></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd>където <i>A</i> е <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89" title="Площ">площта</a> на основата, а <i>h</i> – височината от върха до основата</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Пирамида">пирамида</a>: <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle V={\frac {1}{3}}\cdot A\cdot h}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>V</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>3</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>A</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>h</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle V={\frac {1}{3}}\cdot A\cdot h}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/f33819ca236c696d81774a9cdb75fad7297b74f8" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:13.325ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle V={\frac {1}{3}}\cdot A\cdot h}"></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd>където <i>A</i> е площта на основата, а <i>h</i> – височината от върха до основата</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81" title="Конус">(кръгов) конус</a>: <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle V={\frac {1}{3}}\pi \cdot r^{2}\cdot h}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>V</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>3</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mi>π</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <msup> <mi>r</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi>h</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle V={\frac {1}{3}}\pi \cdot r^{2}\cdot h}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d28f2f37c5dd796598e0375a394040d0c2b0cab4" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:15.016ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle V={\frac {1}{3}}\pi \cdot r^{2}\cdot h}"></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd>където <i>r</i> е радиусът на кръговата основа, а <i>h</i> – височината от върха до основата</dd></dl></li></ul> <p>Математически обем на произволно тяло се дефинира с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Определен интеграл">определен интеграл</a> върху тялото и е приблизително моделиране на тялото чрез <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Безкрайност">безкрайно</a> намаляващи <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%8A%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Правоъгълен паралелепипед">правоъгълни паралелепипеди</a> и сумиране на техните обеми. </p> <ul><li>За произволно тяло: <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle V=\iiint dv=\int A(s)ds}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>V</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mo>∭</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mi>v</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mo>∫</mo> <mi>A</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mi>s</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle V=\iiint dv=\int A(s)ds}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9e1b7fb8feb41dee5b1bc9d214af7b295a78487b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.338ex; width:24.845ex; height:5.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle V=\iiint dv=\int A(s)ds}"></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd>където <i>dv</i> е диференциалът на обема (безкрайно малките паралелепипедчета, с които изграждаме приближението на тялото), <i>s</i> е някакво измерение на тялото и <i>A(s)</i> е площта на сечението като функция от <i>s</i>. За повече информация виж <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Интегрално смятане (страницата не съществува)">интегрално смятане</a>.</dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Единици_за_обем"><span id=".D0.95.D0.B4.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8_.D0.B7.D0.B0_.D0.BE.D0.B1.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Единици за обем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Единици за обем" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Единици за обем"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Единици_в_SI"><span id=".D0.95.D0.B4.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8_.D0.B2_SI"></span>Единици в SI</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Единици в SI" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Единици в SI"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Мерната единица за обем в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Международна система единици">Международната система единици</a> (SI) е <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Кубичен метър">кубичен метър</a> и се означава с <b>m<sup>3</sup></b>. Извън SI в България се използват също означенията на кирилица <i>м<sup>3</sup></i> или <i>куб. м</i>. </p><p>Освен стандартната единица се използват също нейни производни като степени на 10: </p> <ul><li>литър (l или L) – най-често при измерване на течности или вместимост <dl><dd><dl><dd>1 L = 1 dm<sup>3</sup> = 0,001 m<sup>3</sup></dd></dl></dd> <dd>През 1901 г. литърът е определен като обема, заеман от един <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Килограм">kg</a> чиста вода (без соли или примеси) при температурата на максимална плътност (≈4 °C) и налягане 1 атмосфера (101,325 kPa или 760 mm Hg), който е ≈1,000028 dm<sup>3</sup>.</dd> <dd>През 1964 г. е стандартизиран като точно 1 dm<sup>3</sup>.</dd></dl></li> <li>кубичен сантиметър (<b>cm<sup>3</sup></b>) или милилитър (ml) – използва се за течности в малки количества (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Парфюм">парфюми</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Медикамент">медикаменти</a>, дозиране на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Разредител (страницата не съществува)">разредители</a>) <dl><dd><dl><dd>1 cm<sup>3</sup> = 1 ml = 0,001 l = 0,000 001 m<sup>3</sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></li> <li>кубичен километър – използва се за много големи обеми вода или земна маса <dl><dd><dl><dd>1 km<sup>3</sup> = 1 000 000 000 m<sup>3</sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul> <p>Понякога в разговорна реч може да се срещне наименованието <i>кубик</i>, което може да се отнася както за m<sup>3</sup> (напр. във водоснабдяването), така и за cm<sup>3</sup> (напр. по отношение на медикаменти). От контекста лесно се разбира за коя мярка става дума поради голямата разлика между тях. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Остарели_български_мерки"><span id=".D0.9E.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B8_.D0.B1.D1.8A.D0.BB.D0.B3.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Остарели български мерки</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: Остарели български мерки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Остарели български мерки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>В състава на Турската империя и малко след Освобождението в България са се използвали турски обемни мерки: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Турска ока (страницата не съществува)">турска ока</a> (прибл. 0,738 l)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Британски_(имперски)_мерки"><span id=".D0.91.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.28.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.BF.D0.B5.D1.80.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8.29_.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Британски (имперски) мерки</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Британски (имперски) мерки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Британски (имперски) мерки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>През 1965 г. правителството на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия">Обединеното Кралство</a> взима решение за преминаване към метрични (SI) единици. Въпреки това процесът не е завършил поради известна <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bwmaonline.com/">съпротива в обществото</a>, и в разговорна реч могат да се срещнат старите мерки за обем. </p><p>Британските мерки са били стандартизирани много пъти. Последният стандарт преди въвеждането на метричната система е въведен през 1824 г. и се основава на т.нар. <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Имперски единици"><b>имперски галон</b></a> (Imperial gallon). Единиците на негова база са: </p> <ul><li>Британска течна <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Унция">унция</a> (UK fl. oz.) ≈ 28,4 ml (обемът, заеман от една тегловна унция вода при конкретни условия)</li> <li>Британска <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC)" title="Пинта (единица за обем)">пинта</a> (UK pint) = 20 течни унции ≈ 568 ml</li> <li>Британска <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кварта (страницата не съществува)">кварта</a>(UK quart) = 40 унции = 2 пинти ≈ 1,137 l</li> <li>Британски <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Галон">галон</a> (UK gallon) = 160 унции = 4 кварти ≈ 4,54609 l</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Мерки_на_САЩ_за_стоки"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.A1.D0.90.D0.A9_.D0.B7.D0.B0_.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Мерки на САЩ за стоки</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Редактиране на раздел: Мерки на САЩ за стоки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Мерки на САЩ за стоки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>В САЩ освен мерките <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кубичен инч (страницата не съществува)">кубичен инч</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%84%D1%83%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кубичен фут (страницата не съществува)">кубичен фут</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кубичен ярд (страницата не съществува)">кубичен ярд</a> (производни от линейните мерки <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%87" title="Инч">инч</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D1%82" title="Фут">фут</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Ярд">ярд</a>) се използват и т.нар. Английски мерки. Имената им са същите като на имперските мерки, но е възприет по-стар стандарт на британски мерки (т.нар. <i>Wine Gallon</i>), предшестващ имперската стандартизация от 1824 г. В резултат мерките носят същите имена, но имат друго количествено измерение. Също така съществуват две групи мерки – за насипни и за течни материали, което от своя страна изисква пояснение към почти всяко наименование. Това налага почти винаги да се посочва дали се има предвид британската (UK) или щатската (US) мярка и по-рядко дали „течната“ (за течности) или „сухата“ (за насипни материали) единица. В разговорен език жителите на САЩ подразбират своята си мярка и от контекста се разбира дали се има предвид течната или сухата единица. </p><p>Като любопитен факт към разликата между един галон в САЩ и Канада (използваща имперските мерки) може да се разглежда объркването с консумацията на гориво, измервано традиционно в мили за галон (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mathcentral.uregina.ca/QQ/database/QQ.09.01/shawn1.html">"Канадският бензин води до 20% икономия на гориво"</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Американски_мерки_за_течни_материали"><span id=".D0.90.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.B7.D0.B0_.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B8"></span>Американски мерки за течни материали</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Редактиране на раздел: Американски мерки за течни материали" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Американски мерки за течни материали"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 миним (minim, <i>min</i>; като обозначението за <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Минута">минута</a>) = 1/480 от течна унция ≈ 61,612 <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Десетични представки">µ</a>L</li> <li>1 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Течен драм (страницата не съществува)">течен драм</a> (<i>fl dr</i>) = 1/8 от течна унция = 60 минима ≈ 3,697 ml</li> <li>1 течна <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Унция">унция</a> САЩ (<i>U.S. fl oz</i>) = 1/128 от галон САЩ = 8 течни драма САЩ ≈ 29,574 ml</li> <li>1 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Джил (страницата не съществува)">джил</a> (<i>gi</i>) = 7,21875 куб. инча = 4 течни унции САЩ ≈ 118,294 ml</li> <li>1 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чаша (САЩ) (страницата не съществува)">чаша</a> САЩ = 2 джила САЩ = 8 течни унции САЩ ≈ 236,588 ml</li> <li>1 течна <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC)" title="Пинта (единица за обем)">пинта</a> САЩ (<i>U.S. fl pt</i>) = 2 чаши = 4 джила = 16 течни унции ≈ 473,176 ml</li> <li>1 пета (1/5 галон САЩ) = 25,6 течни унции САЩ ≈ 757,082 ml</li> <li>1 (течна) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кварта (страницата не съществува)">кварта</a> САЩ (<i>U.S. fl qt</i>) = 2 течни пинти САЩ = 32 течни унции САЩ ≈ 0,946353 l</li> <li>1 (течен) <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Галон">галон</a> САЩ (<i>U.S. gal</i>) = 231 куб. инча = 4 течни кварти САЩ = 128 течни унции САЩ = 3,785411784 l</li></ul> <p>Докато британските (имперски) галон, кварта и пинта са по-големи от тези на САЩ, то течната унция на САЩ е по-голяма от британската. Разликата идва от съотношението между унция и пинта, което е 1:16 в САЩ и 1:20 при имперските мерки. </p><p>Някои от тези мерки са предефинирани в метрично измерение – напр. 1 (нова) чаша = 240 ml, а след 1973 г. 1 пета = 750 ml. Въпреки това една бутилка безалкохолна напитка е 8 fl. oz (236,588 ml), а не 250 ml, както европейците са свикнали. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Американски_мерки_за_насипни_материали"><span id=".D0.90.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.B7.D0.B0_.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.81.D0.B8.D0.BF.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B8"></span>Американски мерки за насипни материали</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Редактиране на раздел: Американски мерки за насипни материали" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Американски мерки за насипни материали"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1 суха <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC)" title="Пинта (единица за обем)">пинта</a> САЩ (pt) ≈ 550,610 ml</li> <li>1 (суха) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кварта (страницата не съществува)">кварта</a> САЩ (qt) = 2 сухи пинти ≈ 1,101 l</li> <li>1 (сух) <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Галон">галон</a> (gal) = 4 (сухи) кварти = 268,8025 in<sup>3</sup> = 4,4048428032 l</li> <li>1 пек (pk) = 8 (сухи) кварти = 2 (сухи) галона ≈ 8,81 l</li> <li>1 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бушел (страницата не съществува)">бушел</a> (bu) = 2150,42 куб. инча = 4 пека ≈ 35,239 l</li></ul> <p>Трябва да се има предвид, че понастоящем бушелът се третира по-скоро като мярка за тегло, производна на стандартизирано <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Обемно тегло (страницата не съществува)">обемно тегло</a>, и е различна за различните видове селскостопански култури. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Мерки_в_готварството"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.B2_.D0.B3.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.BE"></span>Мерки в готварството</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Редактиране на раздел: Мерки в готварството" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Мерки в готварството"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Някои мерки за обем, използвани в готварството, са: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Чаена лъжичка">чаена лъжичка</a> (<i>ч.л.</i>) = 5 ml (метрична), или 1/6 имперска унция (≈4,736 ml), или 1/6 течна унция САЩ (≈4,929 ml)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Супена лъжица (страницата не съществува)">супена лъжица</a> (<i>с.л.</i>) = 3 ч.л. <ul><li>В метричната система 1 с.л. = 15 ml</li> <li>Във Великобритания и някои страни от <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Британска общност">Британската общност</a> 1 с.л. = между 1/2 и 5/8 от имперска унция (≈14,21 ml – 17,76 ml)</li> <li>В САЩ (преди метризацията) 1 с.л. = 1/2 течна унция САЩ (≈14,79 ml)</li> <li>В Австралия 1 с.л. = 20 ml</li></ul> <dl><dd>Това са обемите, измервани с т.нар. „равни“ лъжици (за течности). Твърдите съставки (захар, брашно) допускат „препълнена“ лъжица, или „с връх“, което ефективно може да удвои обема.</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Чаша">чаша</a> (<i>ч.</i>) = 250 ml (метрична), или 8 имперски унции (≈227,3 ml), или 8 течни унции САЩ (≈236,6 ml)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Морски_мерки_за_обем"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.B7.D0.B0_.D0.BE.D0.B1.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Морски мерки за обем</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Редактиране на раздел: Морски мерки за обем" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Морски мерки за обем"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Във водния (морски, океански) <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Транспорт">транспорт</a> се използват мерки за обема на товара или на изместваната вода при <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Газене">газене</a>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бруторегистъртон (страницата не съществува)">бруторегистъртон</a> (<i>BRT</i>/<i>GRT</i>) = 100 куб. фута (≈2,8317 m<sup>3</sup>) <dl><dd>В Митническата тарифа на РБ в Интернет (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.customs.government.bg/mt_2005/appendix/UVODNI_RAZPOREDBI.doc">Агенция Митници</a><sup class="noprint plainlinks Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap">[<i><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot"><abbr title="Поставено от InternetArchiveBot – март 2021">неработеща препратка</abbr></a></i>]</sup>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paragraf22.com/pravo/mrejim/tarifi/descript.htm">Параграф 22</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041024062811/http://www.paragraf22.com/pravo/mrejim/tarifi/descript.htm">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2004-10-24 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.) тази единица неправилно е посочена като 28 316 m<sup>3</sup>. Вероятно заблудата идва от обема на куб със страна 100 фута.</dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Контейнерен_превоз"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.B9.D0.BD.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BD_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B7"></span>Контейнерен превоз</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Редактиране на раздел: Контейнерен превоз" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Контейнерен превоз"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" class="mw-disambig" title="Контейнер">Контейнерите</a> (от англ. <i>contain</i>, „съдържам“) са стандартизирани опаковки за улесняване претоварването между водния, железопътния и пътния транспорт в международната търговия </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=20-%D1%84%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="20-футов контейнер (страницата не съществува)">20-футов контейнер</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/ISO" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO">ISO</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" class="mw-disambig" title="Контейнер">контейнер</a> с дължина 20 фута, широчина 8 фута и височина 8,5 фута, или в метрични измерения 6,10 × 2,44 × 2,59 m. Общият обем е ≈39 m<sup>3</sup>.</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=40-%D1%84%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="40-футов контейнер (страницата не съществува)">40-футов контейнер</a> <dl><dd>двойно по-дълъг от 20-футовия контейнер, т.е. с дължина 40 фута, широчина 8 фута, височина 8,5 фута, и общ обем ≈78 m<sup>3</sup>.</dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вижте_също"><span id=".D0.92.D0.B8.D0.B6.D1.82.D0.B5_.D1.81.D1.8A.D1.89.D0.BE"></span>Вижте също</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Редактиране на раздел: Вижте също" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Вижте също"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Налягане">Налягане</a> – силата, прилагана върху единица площ</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Плътност">Плътност</a> – масата на единица обем</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Относително тегло">Относително тегло</a> – теглото на единица обем при зададени условия</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Имперски единици">Имперски единици</a> – история и разпространение на британските единици (вкл. за обем)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opsi.gov.uk/si/si1995/Uksi_19951804_en_2.htm">(UK) The Units of Measurement Regulations 1995</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/w-6/109089.html#rid-109221">(CA) Weights and Measures Act</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050518084458/http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/w-6/109089.html#rid-109221">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2005-05-18 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/0110533348" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-11-053334-8</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.miketodd.net/encyc/measures1.htm">www.miketodd.net</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.answers.com/topic/litre">www.answers.com</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Външни_препратки"><span id=".D0.92.D1.8A.D0.BD.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Външни препратки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Редактиране на раздел: Външни препратки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Външни препратки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gwydir.demon.co.uk/jo/units/volume.htm">www.gwydir.demon.co.uk</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051030021646/http://www.gwydir.demon.co.uk/jo/units/volume.htm">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2005-10-30 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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