CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/international-development","20201004222858","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1601850538"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" />  <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, width=device-width, viewport-fit=cover"> <meta name="eGMS.accessibility" content="A"/> <meta name="eGMS.subject.category" content="Climate and weather"/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@metoffice"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="208580322593329"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Met Office"/> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/international-development"/> <meta name="theme-color" content="#2a2a2a"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/landscape-in-namibia.jpg"/> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1920"/> <meta property="og:image:height" content="960"/> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="LR7Q3483mkrmLcJJZpzIbl48mNnTbBDVzjA3GqT3Q2M"/> <meta name="google-translate-customization" content="f8c19e614cd5ee7e-37428b41ac444aca-gd1bc91f73b6940ae-14"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20201004222858cs_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/css/compiled/base.css" type="text/css"/> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858js_/https://cc.cdn.civiccomputing.com/9/cookieControl-9.2.1.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/20201004222858js_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/gdpr-consent/cookieControl-config.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20201004222858cs_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/css/compiled/components/feedback-banner.css" type="text/css"/> <title>International development - Met Office</title> <meta property="og:title" content="International development"/> <meta name="title" data-type="string" class="swiftype" content="International development"/> <meta name="description" content="We work in partnership for sustainable development through worldwide delivery of weather and climate services."/> <meta property="og:description" content="We work in partnership for sustainable development through worldwide delivery of weather and climate services."/> <script src="/web/20201004222858js_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/js/minified/advertising.min.js" type="text/x-run-after-consent"></script> <script src="/web/20201004222858js_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/data/scripts/metoffice_responsive.js" type="text/x-run-after-consent"></script> <script type="text/x-run-after-consent"> //<![CDATA[ window.metoffice.advertising.addSlotConfiguration("ad-bottom","ad-bottom",false); //]]> </script> <script type="text/x-run-after-consent"> //<![CDATA[ window.metoffice = window.metoffice || {}; window.metoffice.advertising = window.metoffice.advertising || {}; window.metoffice.advertising.addTargeting("env", "beta"); window.metoffice.advertising.addTargeting("warnings", "false"); //]]> </script> <style> /*<![CDATA[*/ .preview-block-image-b55e42e1-ae26-4910-8564-5181984a3610 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/tea-plantation-in-rwanda.jpg/tea-plantation-in-rwanda.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockXSmall'); } @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { .preview-block-image-b55e42e1-ae26-4910-8564-5181984a3610 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/tea-plantation-in-rwanda.jpg/tea-plantation-in-rwanda.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockLarge'); } } @media only screen and (min-width: 960px) { .preview-block-image-b55e42e1-ae26-4910-8564-5181984a3610 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/tea-plantation-in-rwanda.jpg/tea-plantation-in-rwanda.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockSmall'); } } @media only screen and (min-width: 1280px) { .preview-block-image-b55e42e1-ae26-4910-8564-5181984a3610 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/tea-plantation-in-rwanda.jpg/tea-plantation-in-rwanda.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockMedium'); } } /*]]>*/ </style> <style> /*<![CDATA[*/ .preview-block-image-ee3bde40-1a94-4045-a0ec-35ebe744a2a9 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/hurrican-irma-storm-damage-in-philipsburg.jpg/hurrican-irma-storm-damage-in-philipsburg.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockXSmall'); } @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { .preview-block-image-ee3bde40-1a94-4045-a0ec-35ebe744a2a9 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/hurrican-irma-storm-damage-in-philipsburg.jpg/hurrican-irma-storm-damage-in-philipsburg.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockLarge'); } } @media only screen and (min-width: 960px) { .preview-block-image-ee3bde40-1a94-4045-a0ec-35ebe744a2a9 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/hurrican-irma-storm-damage-in-philipsburg.jpg/hurrican-irma-storm-damage-in-philipsburg.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockSmall'); } } @media only screen and (min-width: 1280px) { .preview-block-image-ee3bde40-1a94-4045-a0ec-35ebe744a2a9 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/hurrican-irma-storm-damage-in-philipsburg.jpg/hurrican-irma-storm-damage-in-philipsburg.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockMedium'); } } /*]]>*/ </style> <style> /*<![CDATA[*/ .preview-block-image-02504a39-21c7-49cf-8be0-eb1c4714534c { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/tanzania.jpg/tanzania.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockXSmall'); } @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { .preview-block-image-02504a39-21c7-49cf-8be0-eb1c4714534c { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/tanzania.jpg/tanzania.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockLarge'); } } @media only screen and (min-width: 960px) { .preview-block-image-02504a39-21c7-49cf-8be0-eb1c4714534c { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/tanzania.jpg/tanzania.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockSmall'); } } @media only screen and (min-width: 1280px) { .preview-block-image-02504a39-21c7-49cf-8be0-eb1c4714534c { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/tanzania.jpg/tanzania.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockMedium'); } } /*]]>*/ </style> <style> /*<![CDATA[*/ .preview-block-image-6b922a3a-d34c-46bd-bea8-37e8e2002687 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/malagasy-boy-with-bananas.jpg/malagasy-boy-with-bananas.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockXSmall'); } @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { .preview-block-image-6b922a3a-d34c-46bd-bea8-37e8e2002687 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/malagasy-boy-with-bananas.jpg/malagasy-boy-with-bananas.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockLarge'); } } @media only screen and (min-width: 960px) { .preview-block-image-6b922a3a-d34c-46bd-bea8-37e8e2002687 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/malagasy-boy-with-bananas.jpg/malagasy-boy-with-bananas.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockSmall'); } } @media only screen and (min-width: 1280px) { .preview-block-image-6b922a3a-d34c-46bd-bea8-37e8e2002687 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/malagasy-boy-with-bananas.jpg/malagasy-boy-with-bananas.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockMedium'); } } /*]]>*/ </style> <style> /*<![CDATA[*/ .preview-block-image-6ded9496-9e90-4283-8aa5-d85586e8fb81 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/rural-landscape-in-tanzania.jpg/rural-landscape-in-tanzania.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockXSmall'); } @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { .preview-block-image-6ded9496-9e90-4283-8aa5-d85586e8fb81 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/rural-landscape-in-tanzania.jpg/rural-landscape-in-tanzania.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockLarge'); } } @media only screen and (min-width: 960px) { .preview-block-image-6ded9496-9e90-4283-8aa5-d85586e8fb81 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/rural-landscape-in-tanzania.jpg/rural-landscape-in-tanzania.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockSmall'); } } @media only screen and (min-width: 1280px) { .preview-block-image-6ded9496-9e90-4283-8aa5-d85586e8fb81 { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/rural-landscape-in-tanzania.jpg/rural-landscape-in-tanzania.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockMedium'); } } /*]]>*/ </style> <style> /*<![CDATA[*/ .preview-block-image-6ab92395-77c5-48ac-ba09-4c3226ac489e { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/dhow-fishing-boat-in-kenya.jpg/dhow-fishing-boat-in-kenya.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockXSmall'); } @media only screen and (min-width: 768px) { .preview-block-image-6ab92395-77c5-48ac-ba09-4c3226ac489e { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/dhow-fishing-boat-in-kenya.jpg/dhow-fishing-boat-in-kenya.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockLarge'); } } @media only screen and (min-width: 960px) { .preview-block-image-6ab92395-77c5-48ac-ba09-4c3226ac489e { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/dhow-fishing-boat-in-kenya.jpg/dhow-fishing-boat-in-kenya.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockSmall'); } } @media only screen and (min-width: 1280px) { .preview-block-image-6ab92395-77c5-48ac-ba09-4c3226ac489e { background-image: url('/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/dhow-fishing-boat-in-kenya.jpg/dhow-fishing-boat-in-kenya.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AcontentBlockMedium'); } } /*]]>*/ </style> <script type="text/x-run-after-consent"> //<![CDATA[ window.metoffice.advertising.addSlotConfiguration("mpuOnly","mpuOnly",false); //]]> </script> <script type="text/x-run-after-consent"> //<![CDATA[ window.metoffice.advertising.addSlotConfiguration("skyRight","skyRight",false); //]]> </script> <script type="text/x-run-after-consent"> //<![CDATA[ window.metoffice.advertising.addSlotConfiguration("skyLeft","skyLeft",false); //]]> </script> <script type="text/x-run-after-consent"> //<![CDATA[ window.metoffice.advertising.addSlotConfiguration("forecastLeader","forecastLeader",false); //]]> </script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20201004222858cs_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/css/compiled/article.css" type="text/css"/> <script> dataLayer = []; </script> </head> <body class="no-js user-tabbing"> <script> document.body.classList.remove("no-js"); </script> <header id="header"> <div id="skiplink-container" tabindex="0"> <a href="#content" id="skiplink" class="skiplink">Skip to main content</a> </div> <div class="upper"> <div class="upper-container container row middle-xs"> <div class="logo col-xs-8 col-lg-2"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/"><img class="mo-logo" src="/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/images/logos/mo-green-white.svg" alt="Met Office"/></a> </div> <div class="menu-button col-xs-4 hide-lg no-js-hide"> <button id="menu-button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="lower-container">Menu</button> </div> <nav aria-label="first level" class="top-menu has-edit-button col-lg-10 show-lg hide-sm hide-xs"> <ul id="top-level-menu"> <li><a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather" data-topmenu-id="0" aria-controls="menu0">Weather & climate</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research" data-topmenu-id="1" aria-controls="menu1">Research programmes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services" data-topmenu-id="2" aria-controls="menu2" aria-expanded="true">Services</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us" data-topmenu-id="3" aria-controls="menu3">About us</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="lower"> <div id="lower-container" class="lower-container container row middle-lg" data-nav="false" data-second-nav="false" data-search="false"> <div class="logo-container"> <div class="logo col-xs-8 col-lg-2"> <a id="menu-open-logo" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/"><span class="mo-logo">Met Office</span></a> </div> <div class="menu-button col-xs-4 hide-lg no-js-hide"> <button id="close-menu-button" type="button" value="Close" aria-controls="lower-container" aria-label="Close menu"> <span class="icon" data-type="global" data-value="close" title="Close">Close</span> </button> </div> </div> <form id="site-search-form" class="search-form col-xs-12" role="search" action="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/search" method="get"> <label for="site-search-input" class="off-screen no-js-hide">Search site</label> <input id="site-search-input" type="search" class="col-sm-11" placeholder="Search" name="query" autocomplete="off" required> <button type="submit" tabindex="-1" value="Search" title="Search" class="col-sm-1 col-lg-offset-0"> <span class="icon" data-type="global" data-value="search">Search</span> </button> <button id="close-search-button" type="button" title="Close" value="Close" class="no-js-hide"> <span class="icon" data-type="global" data-value="close">x</span> </button> </form> <div class="third-level-back col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-12 col-lg-offset-0"> <span id="third-level-back" class="row middle-xs" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Back to second level menu"> <img src="/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/images/icons/common/chevron-right-grey.svg" alt="chevron" aria-hidden="true"> <span>Back</span> </span> </div> <nav aria-label="second level" id="secondary-nav" class="main-menu col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-11 col-lg-offset-0 no-js-show"> <div role="heading" aria-level="1" data-menu-id="0" data-toggle="false" class="menu-header hide-lg"> <a aria-describedby="menu-desc-0" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather">Weather & climate <img role="presentation" src="/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/images/icons/common/chevron-right-green.svg" alt="chevron" class="no-js-hide"> </a> </div> <div id="menu-desc-0" class="menu-desc hide-lg"> <span>Everything you need to know about the forecast, and making the most of the weather.</span> </div> <ul id="menu0" data-submenu-id="0" data-toggle="false"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/" data-index="0">Find a forecast</a> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/warnings-and-advice" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu0Sub1" data-index="1">Warnings & advice</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Warnings & advice</div> <ul id="menu0Sub1" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/warnings-and-advice/uk-warnings" data-index="0">UK weather warnings</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/warnings-and-advice/uk-storm-centre/index" data-index="1">UK Storm Centre</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/warnings-and-advice/seasonal-advice" data-index="2">Seasonal advice</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/weather/forecast/map" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu0Sub2" data-index="2">Maps & charts</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Maps & charts</div> <ul id="menu0Sub2" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/weather/observation/rainfall-radar" data-index="0">Rainfall radar</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/weather/forecast/map" data-index="1">UK weather map</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/maps-and-charts/surface-pressure" data-index="2">Surface pressure charts</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/maps-and-charts/global-map/" data-index="3">Global map (Beta)</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/climate" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu0Sub3" data-index="3">Climate</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Climate</div> <ul id="menu0Sub3" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/climate-change/what-is-climate-change" data-index="0">What is climate change?</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/climate-change/causes-of-climate-change" data-index="1">Causes of climate change</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/climate-change/effects-of-climate-change" data-index="2">Effects of climate change</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/climate/uk-climate" data-index="3">UK climate</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/climate/science" data-index="4">Climate science</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/climate-change/organisations-and-reports" data-index="5">Organisations and reports</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/specialist-forecasts" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu0Sub4" data-index="4">Specialist forecasts</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Specialist forecasts</div> <ul id="menu0Sub4" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/specialist-forecasts/coast-and-sea" data-index="0">Coast and Sea</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/specialist-forecasts/mountain" data-index="1">Mountain</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/specialist-forecasts/space-weather" data-index="2">Space Weather</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu0Sub5" data-index="5">Learn about...</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Learn about...</div> <ul id="menu0Sub5" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/past-uk-weather-events" data-index="0">Past UK weather events</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/weather" data-index="1">Weather</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/how-forecasts-are-made" data-index="2">How forecasts are made</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/met-office-for-schools" data-index="3">Met Office for Schools</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> </ul> <div role="heading" aria-level="1" data-menu-id="1" data-toggle="false" class="menu-header hide-lg"> <a aria-describedby="menu-desc-1" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research">Research programmes <img role="presentation" src="/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/images/icons/common/chevron-right-green.svg" alt="chevron" class="no-js-hide"> </a> </div> <div id="menu-desc-1" class="menu-desc hide-lg"> <span>The latest breakthroughs, research and news from the Met Office.</span> </div> <ul id="menu1" data-submenu-id="1" data-toggle="false"> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/index" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu1Sub0" data-index="0">Our approach</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Our approach</div> <ul id="menu1Sub0" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/overview" data-index="0">Overview by our Chief Scientist</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/how-met-office-science-is-reviewed" data-index="1">How Met Office science is reviewed</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/collaboration" data-index="2">Collaboration</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/modelling-systems" data-index="3">Modelling systems</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/monitoring" data-index="4">Monitoring</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/our-scientists/people" data-index="5">Our scientists</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu1Sub1" data-index="1">Weather science</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Weather science</div> <ul id="menu1Sub1" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/atmospheric-dispersion" data-index="0">Atmospheric dispersion and air quality</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/data-assimilation" data-index="1">Data assimilation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/ensemble-forecasting" data-index="2">Ensemble forecasting</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/observations-research" data-index="3">Observations research and development</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/ocean-forecasting" data-index="4">Ocean forecasting</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/research-to-operations" data-index="5">Research to operations</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/satellite-applications" data-index="6">Satellite applications</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/verification-impacts-and-post-processing" data-index="7">Verification, impacts and post-processing</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/weather-science-it" data-index="8">Weather science IT</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu1Sub2" data-index="2">Climate science</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Climate science</div> <ul id="menu1Sub2" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/cryosphere-oceans" data-index="0">Climate, cryosphere and oceans</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/climate-impacts" data-index="1">Climate impacts</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/climate-monitoring/index" data-index="2">Climate monitoring and attribution</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/earth-system-science" data-index="3">Earth system science</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/seasonal-to-decadal" data-index="4">Monthly to decadal prediction</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/maps-and-data" data-index="5">UK climate maps and data</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/understanding-climate" data-index="6">Understanding climate change</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu1Sub3" data-index="3">Applied science</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Applied science</div> <ul id="menu1Sub3" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/aviation" data-index="0">Aviation applications</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/international" data-index="1">Climate information for international development</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/climate-security" data-index="2">Climate security</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/research-consulting/climate-service" data-index="3">Climate services</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/defence" data-index="4">Defence applications</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/post-processing" data-index="5">Post-processing applications</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/science-for-impacts-resilience-and-adaptation" data-index="6">Science for Impacts, Resilience and Adaptation (SIRA)</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/science-health-strategy" data-index="7">Science health strategy</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu1Sub4" data-index="4">Foundation science</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Foundation science</div> <ul id="menu1Sub4" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/parametrizations" data-index="0">Atmospheric processes and parametrizations</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/dynamics" data-index="1">Dynamic research</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/global-modelling" data-index="2">Global modelling</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/observational-studies" data-index="3">Observation-based research</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/regional-model-evaluation-and-development/index" data-index="4">Regional model evaluation and development</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/library-and-archive" data-index="5">Library</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/news" data-index="6">News</a> </li> </ul> <div role="heading" aria-level="1" data-menu-id="2" data-toggle="true" class="menu-header hide-lg"> <a aria-describedby="menu-desc-2" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services" class="selected">Services <img role="presentation" src="/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/images/icons/common/chevron-right-green.svg" alt="chevron" class="no-js-hide"> </a> </div> <div id="menu-desc-2" class="menu-desc hide-lg"> <span>Support your business with world-leading science and technology.</span> </div> <ul id="menu2" data-submenu-id="2" data-toggle="true"> <li data-children="true" class="selected"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu2Sub0" data-index="0">Government</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Government</div> <ul id="menu2Sub0" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/defence-and-security" data-index="0">Defence and security</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/devolved-administrations" data-index="1">Devolved administrations</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/environmental-hazard-resilience" data-index="2">Environmental Hazard and Resilience Services</a> </li> <li class="selected"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/international-development" data-index="3">International development</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/met-office-hadley-centre-climate-programme" data-index="4">MO Hadley Centre Climate Programme</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu2Sub1" data-index="1">Transport</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Transport</div> <ul id="menu2Sub1" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport/aviation/commercial" data-index="0">Aviation commercial</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport/aviation/regulated" data-index="1">Aviation regulated</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport/cav" data-index="2">CAV</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport/marine" data-index="3">Marine</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport/rail" data-index="4">Rail</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport/road" data-index="5">Road</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu2Sub2" data-index="2">Business & industry</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Business & industry</div> <ul id="menu2Sub2" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/agriculture" data-index="0">Agriculture</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/construction" data-index="1">Construction</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/energy" data-index="2">Energy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/event-management" data-index="3">Event management</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/legal-insurance" data-index="4">Legal and insurance</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/media" data-index="5">Media</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/mining" data-index="6">Mining</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/retail" data-index="7">Retail</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/water" data-index="8">Water</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/data" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu2Sub3" data-index="3">Data</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Data</div> <ul id="menu2Sub3" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/data" data-index="0">Weather and climate data</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/research-consulting" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu2Sub4" data-index="4">Research & consulting</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Research & consulting</div> <ul id="menu2Sub4" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/research-consulting/access-a-meteorologist" data-index="0">Access a meteorologist</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/research-consulting/climate-service" data-index="1">Climate service</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/research-consulting/international-programmes" data-index="2">International programmes</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/research-consulting/weather-climate-consultancy" data-index="3">Weather and climate consultancy</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/insights" data-index="5">Insights</a> </li> </ul> <div role="heading" aria-level="1" data-menu-id="3" data-toggle="false" class="menu-header hide-lg"> <a aria-describedby="menu-desc-3" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us">About us <img role="presentation" src="/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/images/icons/common/chevron-right-green.svg" alt="chevron" class="no-js-hide"> </a> </div> <div id="menu-desc-3" class="menu-desc hide-lg"> <span>Who we are, what we do and organisational news.</span> </div> <ul id="menu3" data-submenu-id="3" data-toggle="false"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/who" data-index="0">Who we are</a> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/supplying-the-met-office" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu3Sub1" data-index="1">Supplying the Met Office</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Supplying the Met Office</div> <ul id="menu3Sub1" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/supplying-the-met-office/advertising/sponsorship-opportunities" data-index="0">Advertising</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/supplying-the-met-office/procurement" data-index="1">Procurement</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/press-office" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu3Sub2" data-index="2">Press Office</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Press Office</div> <ul id="menu3Sub2" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/press-office/news/weather-and-climate" data-index="0">Weather and climate news</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/press-office/news/corporate" data-index="1">Corporate news</a> </li> <li> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://blog.metoffice.gov.uk/" data-index="2">News blog</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/press-office/media-resources/podcasts" data-index="3">Podcasts</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/press-office/contact-press-office" data-index="4">Contact the Press Office</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu3Sub3" data-index="3">Careers</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Careers</div> <ul id="menu3Sub3" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers/working-here" data-index="0">Working at the Met Office</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers/your-career" data-index="1">Your career</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers/vacancies" data-index="2">Vacancies</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers/rewards-and-benefits" data-index="3">Rewards and benefits</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers/equality-diversity-and-inclusion" data-index="4">Equality, diversity and inclusion</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers/apprentices-graduates-and-placements" data-index="5">Apprentices, graduates and placements</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/contact" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu3Sub4" data-index="4">Contact us</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Contact us</div> <ul id="menu3Sub4" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/contact" data-index="0">Contact details</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/forms/website-feedback" data-index="1">Feedback form</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/contact/in-exeter" data-index="2">How to find us</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> <hr class="main-menu-divider col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 hide-lg"> <div id="nav-control" class="nav-control col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-1 col-lg-offset-0"> <div id="nav-control-buttons" class="nav-control-buttons"> <div> <button id="settings-button" class="no-js-hide" onclick="window.metoffice.base.delayEditPreferences('dlgSettings', this)"> <span class="icon" data-type="global" data-value="settings" role="img" title="Settings"></span><span class="icon-label">Settings</span> </button> </div> <div role="search"> <a role="button" id="search-button" href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/search"> <span class="icon" role="img" data-type="global" data-value="search" title="Expand search"></span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div id="affiliate-links" class="affiliate-links col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 hide-lg"></div> </div> </div> <div class="print-header" aria-hidden="true"> <img src="/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/images/logos/mo-logo-black.svg" alt="Met Office Logo"> </div> </header> <main id="content"> <div class="advert-container"> <div class="draggable-advert forecastLeader" id="forecastLeader"></div> </div> <div class="hero"> <img src="/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AheroMedium" srcset="/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AheroXXLarge 1920w, /web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AheroXLarge 1600w, /web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AheroLarge 1366w, /web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AheroMedium 1024w, /web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AheroSmall 768w, /web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AheroXSmall 640w" title="" alt="" sizes="100vw"/> </div> <div class="wrap-3-col"> <div class="wrap-3-left"> <div class="advert-container"> <div class="draggable-advert skyLeft" id="skyLeft"></div> </div> </div> <div class="wrap-3-mid"> <div class="content-container"> <article class="has-edit-button content"> <div class="article-content"> <h1 class="article-heading">International development</h1> <div class="share-line"><hr></div> <div class="row content-top"> <div class="col"> <p class="learn-article-tagline" data-swiftype-name="tagline" data-swiftype-type="text">We work in partnership for sustainable development through worldwide delivery of weather and climate services.</p> <div data-swiftype-name="body" data-swiftype-type="text"> <div class="article-body"><p>Effective weather and climate services are essential in dealing with the impacts associated with changing weather and climate variability and extremes. These services aid planning to protect against disasters, underpin socioeconomic growth, inform policy and help societies prepare for and adapt to the impacts of climate change.</p><p>We draw on our cutting edge science and operational strengths to offer practical advice and specialist weather and climate consultancy services. We believe in sustainable development and strive to deliver the most effective and efficient service possible. We are committed to providing value for money to bring maximum benefit to society.</p><p>View our global partnerships video to find out more about our international work.</p><div class="youtube-embed-wrapper" style="position:relative;padding-bottom:56.25%;padding-top:30px;height:0;overflow:hidden;"><iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="360" src="//web.archive.org/web/20201004222858if_/https://www.youtube.com/embed/ZjXMMibElco" style="position: absolute;top: 0;left: 0;width: 100%;height: 100%;" width="640"></iframe></div><p>Learn more about the <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/collaboration/newton/index">WCSSP</a> and <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/what/working-with-other-organisations/international/projects/wiser">WISER</a> programmes by following the links.</p></div> <div class="article-body"></div> </div> </div> <div class="mpu-col"> <div class="advert-container"> <div class="draggable-advert mpuOnly" id="mpuOnly"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <section class="learn-articles-block preview-block no-print" aria-labelledby="child-articles-heading"> <h2 id="child-articles-heading">Featured</h2> <ul class="items"> <li class="preview-block-component"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/sectors/international-development/climate-consultancy" class="item"> <div class="image preview-block-image-b55e42e1-ae26-4910-8564-5181984a3610"></div> <h3 class="title title-row-1">Climate consultancy</h3> <div class="read-more-text"> <span class="icon" data-type="preview-block" data-value="landing"></span><span>Explore</span> </div> </a> </li> <li class="preview-block-component"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/sectors/international-development/drr" class="item"> <div class="image preview-block-image-ee3bde40-1a94-4045-a0ec-35ebe744a2a9"></div> <h3 class="title title-row-1">Disaster risk reduction (DRR)</h3> <div class="read-more-text"> <span class="icon" data-type="preview-block" data-value="landing"></span><span>Explore</span> </div> </a> </li> <li class="preview-block-component"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/sectors/international-development/capacity-building" class="item"> <div class="image preview-block-image-02504a39-21c7-49cf-8be0-eb1c4714534c"></div> <h3 class="title title-row-1">Enhancing weather and climate service delivery</h3> <div class="read-more-text"> <span class="icon" data-type="preview-block" data-value="landing"></span><span>Explore</span> </div> </a> </li> <li class="preview-block-component"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/sectors/international-development/partnerships" class="item"> <div class="image preview-block-image-6b922a3a-d34c-46bd-bea8-37e8e2002687"></div> <h3 class="title title-row-1">Working in partnership for sustainable development</h3> <div class="read-more-text"> <span class="icon" data-type="preview-block" data-value="landing"></span><span>Explore</span> </div> </a> </li> <li class="preview-block-component"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/sectors/international-development/news" class="item"> <div class="image preview-block-image-6ded9496-9e90-4283-8aa5-d85586e8fb81"></div> <h3 class="title title-row-1">International development news</h3> <div class="read-more-text"> <span class="icon" data-type="preview-block" data-value="article"></span><span>Read</span> </div> </a> </li> <li class="preview-block-component"> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/sectors/international-development/contact-us" class="item"> <div class="image preview-block-image-6ab92395-77c5-48ac-ba09-4c3226ac489e"></div> <h3 class="title title-row-1">Contact us</h3> <div class="read-more-text"> <span class="icon" data-type="preview-block" data-value="article"></span><span>Read</span> </div> </a> </li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="advert-container"> <div class="draggable-advert ad-bottom" id="ad-bottom"></div> </div> <div> <div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wrap-3-right"> <div class="advert-container"> <div class="draggable-advert skyRight" id="skyRight"></div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <div class="content-container" role="contentinfo" aria-label="feedback banner"> <section class="feedback-banner-component"> <h2 class="feedback-banner-header">Help us improve our website</h2> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/feedback">Take our short survey</a> </section></div> <footer role="contentinfo" aria-label="footer"> <div class="upper"> <div class="content-container row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-lg-2"> <img class="mo-logo" src="/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/images/logos/mo-green-white.svg" alt="Met Office"/> </div> <div class="link-column col-xs-12 col-lg-10"> <div class="row"> <div class="left col-xs-12 col-sm-6"> <div class="has-edit-button"> <ul id="footer-1"> <li> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://college.metoffice.gov.uk/">Met Office College</a> </li> <li> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://library.metoffice.gov.uk/portal">National Meteorological Library & Archive</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/data">Data</a> </li> <li> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://wow.metoffice.gov.uk/">Weather Observations Website (WOW)</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="right col-xs-12 col-sm-6"> <div class="has-edit-button"> <ul id="footer-2"> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/website/accessibility">Accessibility</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/legal/privacy">Privacy policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/legal/cookies">Cookie policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/legal">Legal</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/guide-to-emails">Email updates</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/guides/rss">RSS</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="lower"> <div class="content-container row"> <div class="app-badges col-sm-5 col-xs-12"> <a class="google-play" rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=uk.gov.metoffice.weather.android&referrer=utm_source%3DMet%2520Office%2520Desktop%2520site%2520apps%2520page"> <img src="/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/images/app-badges/google-play-badge.svg" class="google-play-badge" alt="Get it on Google Play"> </a> <a class="app-store" rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id1068146838"> <img src="/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/images/app-badges/apple-store-badge.svg" class="apple-store-badge" alt="Download on the App Store"> </a> </div> <div class="follow-icons col-sm-5 col-xs-12 last-sm"> <ul class="horizontal-list"> <li><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.facebook.com/metoffice" title="Follow us on Facebook"><span class="icon" data-type="follow-light" data-value="facebook"></span></a></li> <li><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://twitter.com/metoffice" title="Follow us on Twitter"><span class="icon" data-type="follow-light" data-value="twitter"></span></a></li> <li><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.youtube.com/user/TheMetOffice" title="Follow us on YouTube"><span class="icon" data-type="follow-light" data-value="youtube"></span></a></li> <li><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.instagram.com/metoffice/" title="Follow us on Instagram"><span class="icon" data-type="follow-light" data-value="instagram"></span></a></li> <li><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.snapchat.com/add/metoffice" title="Follow us on Snapchat"><span class="icon" data-type="follow-light" data-value="snapchat"></span></a></li> <li><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.linkedin.com/company/met-office/" title="Follow us on LinkedIn"><span class="icon" data-type="follow-light" data-value="linkedin"></span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="copyright col-sm-2 col-xs-12"> <small><a href="/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/legal#licences">漏 Crown Copyright</a></small> </div> </div> </div> <div class="print-footer"> <img src="/web/20201004222858im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/images/logos/mo-logo-black.svg" alt="Met Office Logo"/> <p>漏 Crown Copyright</p> </div> </footer> <div id="settings-container" data-scripts="/webfiles/1600778361126/js/minified/dialog.min.js /webfiles/1600778361126/js/minified/edit-preferences.min.js" data-styles="/webfiles/1600778361126/css/compiled/components/dialog.css"></div> <script src="/web/20201004222858js_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/js/minified/global.min.js"></script> <script type="application/ld+json"> //<![CDATA[ { "@context": "https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/http://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "mainEntityOfPage": { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/international-development" }, "author": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Met Office" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Met Office", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/static/images/logo/default_card_315.jpg" } }, "headline": "International development", "image": "https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/international/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/landscape-in-namibia.jpg/metofficegovuk%3AheroXXLarge", "description": "We work in partnership for sustainable development through worldwide delivery of weather and climate services.", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/international-development" } //]]> </script> <script>window['gtag_enable_tcf_support'] = true;</script> <noscript aria-hidden="true"> <iframe src="https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858if_/https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-NG48PDS&noscript=true" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <script type="text/javascript">//<![CDATA[ (function (w, d, s, l, i) { w[l] = w[l] || []; w[l].push({ 'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(), event: 'gtm.js' }); var f = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j = d.createElement(s), dl = l !== 'dataLayer' ? '&l=' + l : ''; j.async = true; j.src = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20201004222858/https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=' + i + dl; f.parentNode.insertBefore(j, f); })(window, document, 'script', 'dataLayer', 'GTM-NG48PDS'); //]]></script> <script src="/web/20201004222858js_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1600778361126/js/common/run-scripts-needing-consent.js"></script> </body> </html>