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<span>Organisation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Organisation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Organisation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Organisation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Intra-university_bodies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intra-university_bodies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Intra-university bodies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intra-university_bodies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Departments,_institutes_and_centers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Departments,_institutes_and_centers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Departments, institutes and centers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Departments,_institutes_and_centers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Courses_and_programmes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Courses_and_programmes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Courses and programmes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Courses_and_programmes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Research" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Research</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Research-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Field_stations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Field_stations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Field stations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Field_stations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_unions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_unions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Student unions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_unions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Campus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_transportation_to_Stockholm_University" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_transportation_to_Stockholm_University"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Public transportation to Stockholm University</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_transportation_to_Stockholm_University-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Academics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Academics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Academics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Stockholm University</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 53 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85" title="جامعة ستكهولم – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة ستكهولم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stokholm_Universiteti" title="Stokholm Universiteti – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Stokholm Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88" title="ایستوکهولم بیلیم‌یوردو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایستوکهولم بیلیم‌یوردو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="স্টকহোম বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্টকহোম বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Стакгольмскі ўніверсітэт – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Стакгольмскі ўніверсітэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Стакгольмскі ўнівэрсытэт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Стакгольмскі ўнівэрсытэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Стокхолмски университет – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Стокхолмски университет" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_d%27Estocolm" title="Universitat d'Estocolm – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat d'Estocolm" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholmsk%C3%A1_univerzita" title="Stockholmská univerzita – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Stockholmská univerzita" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholms_Universitet" title="Stockholms Universitet – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Stockholms Universitet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A4t_Stockholm" title="Universität Stockholm – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Universität Stockholm" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholmi_%C3%9Clikool" title="Stockholmi Ülikool – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Stockholmi Ülikool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%87%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Πανεπιστήμιο της Στοκχόλμης – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πανεπιστήμιο της Στοκχόλμης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Estocolmo" title="Universidad de Estocolmo – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad de Estocolmo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_de_Stokholmo" title="Universitato de Stokholmo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato de Stokholmo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholmgo_Unibertsitatea" title="Stockholmgo Unibertsitatea – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Stockholmgo Unibertsitatea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%87%D9%84%D9%85" title="دانشگاه استکهلم – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه استکهلم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Stockholm" title="Université de Stockholm – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université de Stockholm" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_fan_Stockholm" title="Universiteit fan Stockholm – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Universiteit fan Stockholm" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oilthigh_Stockholm" title="Oilthigh Stockholm – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Oilthigh Stockholm" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A1%ED%99%80%EB%A6%84_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="스톡홀름 대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스톡홀름 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%AF%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B4%D5%AB_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Ստոկհոլմի համալսարան – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ստոկհոլմի համալսարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1te_u_Stockholmu" title="Sveučilište u Stockholmu – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sveučilište u Stockholmu" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Stockholm" title="Universitas Stockholm – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas Stockholm" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stokkh%C3%B3lmsh%C3%A1sk%C3%B3li" title="Stokkhólmsháskóli – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stokkhólmsháskóli" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Stoccolma" title="Università di Stoccolma – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università di Stoccolma" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%AA_%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D" title="אוניברסיטת סטוקהולם – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוניברסיטת סטוקהולם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="სტოკჰოლმის უნივერსიტეტი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სტოკჰოლმის უნივერსიტეტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Holmiensis" title="Universitas Holmiensis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Universitas Holmiensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stokholmas_Universit%C4%81te" title="Stokholmas Universitāte – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stokholmas Universitāte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85" title="جامعة ستكهولم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة ستكهولم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_van_Stockholm" title="Universiteit van Stockholm – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Universiteit van Stockholm" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%83%9B%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="ストックホルム大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ストックホルム大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholms_universitet" title="Stockholms universitet – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Stockholms universitet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stokgolm_universiteti" title="Stokgolm universiteti – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Stokgolm universiteti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AE_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80" title="ਸਟਾਕਹੋਮ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਟਾਕਹੋਮ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%81%D9%88%D9%85_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="سٹاکہوم یونیورسٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سٹاکہوم یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersytet_Sztokholmski" title="Uniwersytet Sztokholmski – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uniwersytet Sztokholmski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_de_Estocolmo" title="Universidade de Estocolmo – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade de Estocolmo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitatea_din_Stockholm" title="Universitatea din Stockholm – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Universitatea din Stockholm" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Стокгольмский университет – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стокгольмский университет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholm_University" title="Stockholm University – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Stockholm University" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%83_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Универзитет у Стокхолму – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Универзитет у Стокхолму" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzitet_u_Stockholmu" title="Univerzitet u Stockholmu – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Univerzitet u Stockholmu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tukholman_yliopisto" title="Tukholman yliopisto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tukholman yliopisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholms_universitet" title="Stockholms universitet – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stockholms universitet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B9%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="இஸ்டாக்ஹோம் பல்கலைக்கழகம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இஸ்டாக்ஹோம் பல்கலைக்கழகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1" title="มหาวิทยาลัยสต็อกโฮล์ม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาวิทยาลัยสต็อกโฮล์ม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholm_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Stockholm Üniversitesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Stockholm Üniversitesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Стокгольмський університет – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стокгольмський університет" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_h%E1%BB%8Dc_Stockholm" title="Đại học Stockholm – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại học Stockholm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E5%93%A5%E7%88%BE%E6%91%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="斯德哥爾摩大學 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="斯德哥爾摩大學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E5%93%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%91%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="斯德哥尔摩大学 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯德哥尔摩大学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q221645#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Stockholm_University&params=59_21_55_N_18_03_30_E_region:SE_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">59°21′55″N</span> <span class="longitude">18°03′30″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">59.36528°N 18.05833°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">59.36528; 18.05833</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">State university of Stockholm, Sweden</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Stockholm University</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname" lang="sv">Stockholms universitet</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stockholms_Universitet_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/Stockholms_Universitet_logo.svg/220px-Stockholms_Universitet_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/Stockholms_Universitet_logo.svg/330px-Stockholms_Universitet_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/Stockholms_Universitet_logo.svg/440px-Stockholms_Universitet_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="281" data-file-height="269" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public university</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1878<br />(University status since 1960)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Rector_(academia)" title="Rector (academia)">Rector</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Astrid_S%C3%B6derbergh_Widding" title="Astrid Söderbergh Widding">Astrid Söderbergh Widding</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">5,500 (2018)<sup id="cite_ref-SUfacts_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SUfacts-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">33,000 individuals, 26,273 (<a href="/wiki/Full-time_equivalent" title="Full-time equivalent">FTE</a>) (2018)<sup id="cite_ref-SUfacts_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SUfacts-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Doctorate" title="Doctorate">Doctoral students</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,600 (2018)<sup id="cite_ref-SUfacts_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SUfacts-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Stockholm_University&params=59_21_55_N_18_03_30_E_region:SE_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">59°21′55″N</span> <span class="longitude">18°03′30″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">59.36528°N 18.05833°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">59.36528; 18.05833</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">Urban</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#002F5F; color:white;"> </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#A78946; color:black;"> </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#BDBFC0; color:black;"> </span> <br /> Stockholm university blue, gold, silver<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/European_University_Association" title="European University Association">EUA</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Institutional_Network_of_the_Universities_from_the_Capitals_of_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Institutional Network of the Universities from the Capitals of Europe">UNICA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.su.se/english">www<wbr />.su<wbr />.se<wbr />/english</a></span><br /><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.su.se">www<wbr />.su<wbr />.se</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Stockholm University</b> (<b>SU</b>) (<a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish</a>: <i lang="sv">Stockholms universitet</i>) is a <a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">public</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> in <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>, founded as a <a href="/wiki/College" title="College">college</a> in 1878, with university status since 1960. With over 33,000 students at four different faculties: law, humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences, it is one of the largest universities in <a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavia</a>. </p><p>Stockholm University was granted university status in 1960, making it the fourth oldest <a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in Sweden">Swedish university</a>. As with other public universities in Sweden, Stockholm University's mission includes teaching and research anchored in society at large.<sup id="cite_ref-Högskolelagen_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Högskolelagen-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The initiative for the formation of Stockholm University was taken by the Stockholm City Council. The process was completed after a decision in December 1865 regarding the establishment of a fund and a committee to "establish a higher education institution in the capital".<sup id="cite_ref-Thomasson_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thomasson-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The nine members of the committee were respected and prominent citizens whose work had helped the evolution of science and society.<sup id="cite_ref-Engström_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Engström-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The next important step was taken in October 1869, when the Stockholm University College Association was established.<sup id="cite_ref-NF_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NF-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several members of the committee became members of the association – including Professor Pehr Henrik Malmsten.<sup id="cite_ref-högskola_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-högskola-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The association's mission was to establish a college in Stockholm and would "not be dissolved until the college came into being and its future could be considered secure." The memorandum of the Stockholm University College was adopted in May 1877, and in the autumn semester of the following year, actual operations began. </p><p>In 1878, the <a href="/wiki/University_college" title="University college">university college</a> <i>Stockholms högskola</i> started its operations with a series of lectures on natural sciences, open to curious citizens (a tradition still upheld by yearly publicly open lectures). Notable in the university's early history is the appointment of <a href="/wiki/Sofia_Kovalevskaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Sofia Kovalevskaya">Sofia Kovalevskaya</a> to hold a chair in the mathematics department in 1889, making her the third female <a href="/wiki/Professor" title="Professor">professor</a> in Europe. In 1904 the college became an official degree-granting institution. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Experimentalf%C3%A4ltet_(Fredrik_Bloms_hus).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Experimentalf%C3%A4ltet_%28Fredrik_Bloms_hus%29.jpg/220px-Experimentalf%C3%A4ltet_%28Fredrik_Bloms_hus%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Experimentalf%C3%A4ltet_%28Fredrik_Bloms_hus%29.jpg/330px-Experimentalf%C3%A4ltet_%28Fredrik_Bloms_hus%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Experimentalf%C3%A4ltet_%28Fredrik_Bloms_hus%29.jpg/440px-Experimentalf%C3%A4ltet_%28Fredrik_Bloms_hus%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Fredrik_Blom" title="Fredrik Blom">Fredrik Blom</a>'s house at Experimentalfältet, now used for the central administration of Stockholm University</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1960, the college was granted university status, becoming Sweden's fourth state university. The university premises were situated in central Stockholm at <i>Observatorielunden</i> but increased enrollment resulted in a lack of space, which required the university campus to be shifted to a bigger facility. Since 1970 most of the university operations are located at the main campus at <a href="/wiki/Frescati_(Stockholm)" title="Frescati (Stockholm)">Frescati</a> north of the city center, the former Experimentalfältet, previously used by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Swedish_Academy_of_Agriculture_and_Forestry" title="Royal Swedish Academy of Agriculture and Forestry">Royal Swedish Academy of Agriculture and Forestry</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organisation">Organisation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Organisation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stockholm University is a state agency and is governed by decisions taken by the government and parliament. The university has the right, within the limits the government provides, to decide on many issues such as their internal organization, educational provision and the admission of students. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Intra-university_bodies">Intra-university bodies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Intra-university bodies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>The University Board </i>is the university's highest governing body. The board is responsible for the university's mission as a government agency and for following the requirements of laws and regulations. The board reports to the government. It consists of eight external members (including the chairman and vice-chairman), four business representatives from the university with two group deputies and three student representatives (one graduate student representative) with one deputy. The University Board is above the rector who is the head of the agency and has operational responsibility for all operations. The rector has a pro rector to replace him/her if necessary.</li> <li>There are two area boards at the university, the <i>Area board of science</i> and the <i>Area board of humanities, law and social sciences</i>. They are headed by a <i>vice rector</i>. The area boards are responsible for strategic planning of education and research, coordination of faculty teaching, research and internal and external collaboration.</li> <li>After the area boards, the <i>faculty boards</i> are the highest decision-making bodies at the faculty level. The faculty boards consists of the dean, the assistant dean, other business representatives and student representatives. The deans are appointed by the president after proposal by choice within the faculty.</li> <li>After faculties, decisions are taken at the departmental level, where each department has a department head who manages and makes decisions together with the <i>departmental board</i>.</li> <li>The <i>University administration</i> is the preparation and service organization for the University Board, rector and other decision-making bodies, and it is led by the executive director. The university administration has a number of units, for example, finance department, IT department, HR department and the student section. There are also units for strategy, planning and communications.</li> <li>The <i>Executive Director</i> is the most senior official at Stockholm University and decides on matters including the university administration's organization and finances.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Departments,_institutes_and_centers"><span id="Departments.2C_institutes_and_centers"></span>Departments, institutes and centers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Departments, institutes and centers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Education and research at Stockholm University is carried out within the natural sciences and the humanities/social sciences. Within these fields, there are four faculties with 56 departments, institutes and centers within the humanities, law, natural sciences and social sciences. Research and training also takes place at a number of centers and institutes with a separate governing board, but that organisationally belong to a department.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Courses_and_programmes">Courses and programmes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Courses and programmes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p> Stockholm University offers courses at both undergraduate<sup id="cite_ref-bachelors_programmes_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bachelors_programmes-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and advanced level.<sup id="cite_ref-masters_programmes_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-masters_programmes-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are 190 study programmes in total, including 75 master's programmes taught in English, and 1,700 courses to choose from within human science and science. Students can choose between studying one or more free-standing courses, that each may last between five weeks and one semester, or apply for a full study programme. Stockholm university offers 4 Bachelor Programmes taught in English, which are the Bachelor´s Programme in Business, Ethics and Sustainability; Bachelor Programme in Latin America Studies; Bachelor´s Programme in International Business and Politics and the Bachelor´s Programme in Earth Science, Distance Learning.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Besides the programmes themselves, the university also offers opportunities for foreign exchange studies during the third year of a bachelor’s degree programme. The university has cooperative agreements with more than 100 universities worldwide. <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research">Research</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university's researchers engage in governmental investigations, are active in the media, provide responses to proposed legislation and are included in several Nobel committees and international expert bodies.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Field_stations">Field stations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Field stations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Askö Laboratory</dt></dl> <p>Stockholm University Marine Research center (SMF) provides "Askö Laboratory", where Research on ecosystems, ecology and the impact of human interference is carried out. The field station was built in 1961 by Professor Lars Silén, Head of the Department of Zoology, and is now established as a renowned marine research center.<sup id="cite_ref-askö_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askö-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Tarfala</dt></dl> <p>Tarfala research station belongs to the Department of Physical Geography. The station is located 1135 meters above sea level in Tarfaladalen, on the east side of Kebnekaise in arctic / alpine surroundings and conducts glaciological, hydrological, meteorological and climatological research. The station has the capacity to accommodate groups of up to 25 people and the staff consists of 2–5 people.<sup id="cite_ref-Tarfala_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tarfala-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Tovetorp</dt></dl> <p>Tovetorp Zoological Research Station belongs to the Department of Zoology, and is located about 95 km southwest of Stockholm. It conducts research and training activities in ecology and ethology. Every year Tovetorp is visited by up to 600 students who live and study between 2–10 days on the station. On the research side, over 20 people work today with different research projects. The number of employees are currently 6 people.<sup id="cite_ref-Tovetorp_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tovetorp-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_unions">Student unions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Student unions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prior to 2008, Stockholm University had only one student union called <a href="/wiki/Stockholm_University_Student_Union" title="Stockholm University Student Union">Stockholm University Student Union</a> <i>(Stockholm universitets studentkår, SUS)</i>. However, since 2008 the computer and system science students<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the teacher students have their own, independent, student unions called DISK and "The Teacher's College's Student Union" <i>(Lärarhögskolans studentkår)</i>. The law students also have their own student union, as do journalism students (<i>Studentkåren vid JMK</i>). </p><p>The future of the Teacher's College's Student Union is however not entirely safe, as Stockholm University's Student Union has declared it will begin talks with the Teacher's College's Student Union on transferring its members to it, as it already has a teacher's division. In contrast to common belief, DISK is not an abbreviation.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rankings">Rankings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings" title="College and university rankings">University rankings</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Global – Overall</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">ARWU</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">98 (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">118 (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">THE</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">=185 (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Colleges_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Colleges Ranking">USNWR</a></i> Global<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">=127 (2023)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">Academic Ranking of World Universities</a> 2020, an annual publication of university rankings by Shanghai Ranking Consultancy/<a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">Academic Ranking of World Universities</a>, Stockholm University was placed as the 69th overall best university worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-shanghairanking.com_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shanghairanking.com-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education" title="Times Higher Education">Times Higher Education</a> (THE) World University Rankings 2018 listed Stockholm University at position 134<sup id="cite_ref-timeshighereducation.co.uk_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timeshighereducation.co.uk-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on the list of the world's top universities. Times Higher Education World University Rankings are annual university rankings published by British Times Higher Education (THE) magazine. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS World University Rankings</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stockholm University was ranked 148 overall in the world in 2021. Its subject rankings were: 23rd in Environmental Sciences, 37th in Sociology, 98th in Natural Sciences, 132nd in Arts & Humanities, 238th in Life Sciences & Medicine, 297th in Engineering and Technology, and 175th in Social Sciences and Management. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report Rankings</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stockholm University was ranked 114 overall in the world in 2021, 4 in Sweden and 43 within Europe. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/CWTS_Leiden_Ranking" title="CWTS Leiden Ranking">CWTS Leiden Ranking</a> 2022,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stockholm University was placed at 343 on the list of universities in the world. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campus">Campus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The main part of Stockholm University is in the <a href="/wiki/Frescati_(Stockholm)" title="Frescati (Stockholm)">Frescati</a> area, which extends from the <a href="/wiki/Bergius_Botanical_Garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Bergius Botanical Garden">Bergius Botanical Garden</a> in the north to Sveaplan in the south. It is located in the world's first national urban park and the area is characterized by nature, architecture and modern art, featuring such notable buildings as the <a href="/wiki/Aula_Magna_(Stockholm_University)" title="Aula Magna (Stockholm University)">Aula Magna</a> (auditorium). Within Frescati, the areas Albano, the <a href="/wiki/Bergius_Botanical_Garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Bergius Botanical Garden">Bergius Botanical Garden</a>, Frescati Backe, Frescati Hage, Kräftriket, Lilla Frescati and Sveaplan are located. The names of many of these areas have a history dating back to the late 1700s. After Gustav III's trip to Italy in 1783–84, several places at <a href="/wiki/Brunnsviken" title="Brunnsviken">Brunnsviken</a> were given Italian names. Stockholm University has another campus in <a href="/wiki/Kista" title="Kista">Kista</a>, which houses the Department of computer and systems sciences.<sup id="cite_ref-campus_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-campus-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Public_transportation_to_Stockholm_University">Public transportation to Stockholm University</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Public transportation to Stockholm University"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are many ways to get to Stockholm University. The main campus Frescati is located near the underground railway station <a href="/wiki/Universitetet_metro_station" title="Universitetet metro station">Universitetet metro station</a>, on the red line of the <a href="/wiki/Stockholm_Metro" title="Stockholm Metro">Stockholm Metro</a>. The commuter train line <a href="/wiki/Roslagsbanan" title="Roslagsbanan">Roslagsbanan</a> also stop close to the main campus, at <a href="/wiki/Universitetet_railway_station" title="Universitetet railway station">Universitetet railway station</a>. <a href="/wiki/Storstockholms_Lokaltrafik" title="Storstockholms Lokaltrafik">SL</a> buses 50, 540, 608, 624C, 628C, 639, 670 676, 680, 690, 691, 696 and 699 can also be used to get to the campus. </p><p>The Computer Science campus, Kista, also is close to an underground station called <a href="/wiki/Kista" title="Kista">Kista</a>. It is also located close to the <a href="/wiki/Commuter_train" class="mw-redirect" title="Commuter train">pendeltåg</a> station <a href="/w/index.php?title=Helenelund&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helenelund (page does not exist)">Helenelund</a>, only one or two stops (depending on bus line) from the bus station <a href="/w/index.php?title=Torsn%C3%A4sgatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Torsnäsgatan (page does not exist)">Torsnäsgatan</a> located next to the campus area. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Academics">Academics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sofja_Kovalevskaja" class="mw-redirect" title="Sofja Kovalevskaja">Sofja Kovalevskaja</a>, mathematician, first female professor of mathematics in Europe</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl-Olov_Arnstberg" title="Karl-Olov Arnstberg">Karl-Olov Arnstberg</a>, former professor of ethology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svante_Arrhenius" title="Svante Arrhenius">Svante Arrhenius</a>, 1903 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize in Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_von_Euler-Chelpin" title="Hans von Euler-Chelpin">Hans von Euler-Chelpin</a>, 1929 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize in Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_de_Hevesy" title="George de Hevesy">George de Hevesy</a>, 1943 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize in Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Crutzen" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Crutzen">Paul Crutzen</a>, 1995 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize in Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Wilczek" title="Frank Wilczek">Frank Wilczek</a>, 2004 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize in Physics</a> and a professor of physics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomas_Transtr%C3%B6mer" title="Tomas Tranströmer">Tomas Tranströmer</a>, 2011 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize in Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunnar_Myrdal" title="Gunnar Myrdal">Gunnar Myrdal</a>, economist, sociologist and politician. Received the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences</a> in 1974</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Bielenstein" title="Hans Bielenstein">Hans Bielenstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sinology" title="Sinology">sinologist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Bolin" title="Bert Bolin">Bert Bolin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meteorologist" title="Meteorologist">meteorologist</a>, first chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Intergovernmental_Panel_on_Climate_Change" title="Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change">Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change</a> (IPCC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meemann_Chang" title="Meemann Chang">Meemann Chang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paleontology" title="Paleontology">paleontologist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Danius" title="Sara Danius">Sara Danius</a>, professor in literature, member of the <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Academy" title="Swedish Academy">Swedish Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horace_Engdahl" title="Horace Engdahl">Horace Engdahl</a>, former permanent secretary of the <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Academy" title="Swedish Academy">Swedish Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Flam" title="Harry Flam">Harry Flam</a>, economist, dean of the School of Business</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christer_Fuglesang" title="Christer Fuglesang">Christer Fuglesang</a>, astronaut, first Swede and Scandinavian in space</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunnar_von_Heijne" title="Gunnar von Heijne">Gunnar von Heijne</a>, professor at the Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oskar_Klein" title="Oskar Klein">Oskar Klein</a>, professor in physics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorsten_Mauritsen" title="Thorsten Mauritsen">Thorsten Mauritsen</a>, Danish climate scientist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Rockstr%C3%B6m" title="Johan Rockström">Johan Rockström</a>, professor of environmental science</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl-Gustav_Rossby" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl-Gustav Rossby">Carl-Gustav Rossby</a>, meteorologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velta_Ruke-Dravina" title="Velta Ruke-Dravina">Velta Ruke-Dravina</a> (1917–2003), Latvian-born Swedish linguist, folklorist, professor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebba_Witt-Brattstr%C3%B6m" title="Ebba Witt-Brattström">Ebba Witt-Brattström</a>, professor in literature</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl-Herman_Tillhagen" title="Carl-Herman Tillhagen">Carl-Herman Tillhagen</a>, folklorist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucas_Gottz%C3%A9n" title="Lucas Gottzén">Lucas Gottzén</a>, professor of child and youth studies</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alumni">Alumni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main category: <a href="/wiki/Category:Stockholm_University_alumni" title="Category:Stockholm University alumni">Stockholm University alumni</a></div> <dl><dt>Business</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mia_Brunell" title="Mia Brunell">Mia Brunell</a>, CEO Kinnevik.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annika_Falkengren" title="Annika Falkengren">Annika Falkengren</a>, CEO SEB.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Stael_von_Holstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Johan Stael von Holstein">Johan Stael von Holstein</a>, Swedish entrepreneur.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Wallenberg_Sr." title="Peter Wallenberg Sr.">Peter Wallenberg</a> Swedish business leader</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6ran_Bronner" title="Göran Bronner">Göran Bronner</a> CFO Swedbank.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torbj%C3%B6rn_T%C3%B6rnqvist" title="Torbjörn Törnqvist">Torbjörn Törnqvist</a> CEO Gunvor.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Politics and society</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Blix" title="Hans Blix">Hans Blix</a> (LLD), diplomat.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Bildt" title="Carl Bildt">Carl Bildt</a>, Prime Minister of Sweden 1991–1994, and Foreign Minister 2006–2014.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bodstr%C3%B6m" title="Thomas Bodström">Thomas Bodström</a>, former Swedish <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Justice" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Justice">Minister of Justice</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dag_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld" title="Dag Hammarskjöld">Dag Hammarskjöld</a> (Doctorate in Economics 1933), U.N. Secretary General.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elinor_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld" title="Elinor Hammarskjöld">Elinor Hammarskjöld</a>, lawyer and diplomat.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karin_Kock-Lindberg" title="Karin Kock-Lindberg">Karin Kock-Lindberg</a>, first woman to hold a Ministerial position in Sweden, and first female professor of national economy in Sweden.<sup id="cite_ref-GU_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GU-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Madeleine_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess Madeleine of Sweden">Princess Madeleine of Sweden</a>, studied <a href="/wiki/Art_history" title="Art history">art history</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ethnology" title="Ethnology">Ethnology</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahoma_Mwakipunda_Mwaungulu" title="Mahoma Mwakipunda Mwaungulu">Mahoma Mwakipunda Mwaungulu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malawian" class="mw-redirect" title="Malawian">Malawian</a> freedom fighter and member of <a href="/wiki/Hastings_Banda" title="Hastings Banda">Hastings Banda</a>'s first cabinet as Economic Advisor.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolina_Neurath" title="Carolina Neurath">Carolina Neurath</a>, Swedish journalist and writer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbro_Osher" class="mw-redirect" title="Barbro Osher">Barbro Osher</a>, diplomat and philanthropist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olof_Palme" title="Olof Palme">Olof Palme</a>, Prime Minister of Sweden.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Papandreou" title="Andreas Papandreou">Andreas Papandreou</a>, Greek prime minister. Taught at the university 1968–1969.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Papandreou" title="George Papandreou">Georgios Papandreou</a>, Greek prime minister. Studied sociology 1972–1973.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fredrik_Reinfeldt" title="Fredrik Reinfeldt">Fredrik Reinfeldt</a>, Prime Minister of Sweden 2006–2014.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria,_Crown_Princess_of_Sweden" title="Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden">Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden</a> studied <a href="/wiki/Political_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Political Science">Political Science</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Skyttedal" title="Sara Skyttedal">Sara Skyttedal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_European_Parliament" title="Member of the European Parliament">MEP</a> for <a href="/wiki/Sweden_(European_Parliament_constituency)" title="Sweden (European Parliament constituency)">Sweden</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna-Britta_Hellbom" title="Anna-Britta Hellbom">Anna-Britta Hellbom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthropologist" title="Anthropologist">anthropologist</a> and americanist.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Entertainment and art</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Ahndoril" title="Alexander Ahndoril">Alexander Ahndoril</a>, author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Birnbaum" title="Daniel Birnbaum">Daniel Birnbaum</a>, director of <a href="/wiki/Moderna_Museet" title="Moderna Museet">Moderna Museet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr._Alban" title="Dr. Alban">Dr. Alban</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="attendance (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a>, film director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Coelho_Ahndoril" title="Alexandra Coelho Ahndoril">Alexandra Coelho Ahndoril</a>, author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aron_Flam" title="Aron Flam">Aron Flam</a> (born 1978), comedian, podcaster, and writer, and actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signe_Hammarsten-Jansson" title="Signe Hammarsten-Jansson">Signe Hammarsten-Jansson</a> (1882–1970), Class of 1905 – Swedish illustrator.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Lapidus" title="Jens Lapidus">Jens Lapidus</a>, criminal defense lawyer and author.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lindgren_(musician)" title="Peter Lindgren (musician)">Peter Lindgren</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Guitarist" title="Guitarist">guitarist</a> of <a href="/wiki/Opeth" title="Opeth">Opeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petra_Mede" title="Petra Mede">Petra Mede</a>, comedian, TV presenter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Poehler" title="Greg Poehler">Greg Poehler</a>, actor, author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Pops" title="André Pops">André Pops</a>, TV presenter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Rheborg" title="Johan Rheborg">Johan Rheborg</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vilgot_Sj%C3%B6man" title="Vilgot Sjöman">Vilgot Sjöman</a>, film director, author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Lynn_Ehren" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Lynn Ehren">Maria Lynn Ehren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miss_Universe_Thailand_2017" title="Miss Universe Thailand 2017">Miss Universe Thailand 2017</a>, Top 5 <a href="/wiki/Miss_Universe_2017" title="Miss Universe 2017">Miss Universe 2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilal_U._Haq" title="Bilal U. Haq">Bilal Haq</a>, poet and geoscientist (studied and taught at the university 1970s)</li></ul> <dl><dt>Sportspeople</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Harmenberg" title="Johan Harmenberg">Johan Harmenberg</a> (born 1954), Olympic champion épée fencer</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stockholm_University_Library" title="Stockholm University Library">Stockholm University Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bergian_Garden_of_Stockholm_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Bergian Garden of Stockholm University">Bergian Garden of Stockholm University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Institute_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Institute of Technology">Royal Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockholm_School_of_Economics" title="Stockholm School of Economics">Stockholm School of Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oskar_Klein_Memorial_Lecture" title="Oskar Klein Memorial Lecture">Oskar Klein Memorial Lecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_modern_universities_in_Europe_(1801%E2%80%931945)" title="List of modern universities in Europe (1801–1945)">List of modern universities in Europe (1801–1945)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in Sweden">List of universities in Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Order_of_the_Frog" title="The Order of the Frog">The Order of the Frog</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stockholm_University&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-SUfacts-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SUfacts_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SUfacts_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SUfacts_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190413005902/https://www.su.se/english/about/facts-figures/the-university-in-figures">"The University in Figures – Stockholm University"</a>. <i>www.su.se</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.su.se/english/about/facts-figures/the-university-in-figures">the original</a> on 13 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.su.se&rft.atitle=The+University+in+Figures+%E2%80%93+Stockholm+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.su.se%2Fenglish%2Fabout%2Ffacts-figures%2Fthe-university-in-figures&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.su.se/medarbetare/kommunikation/grafisk-produktion-bild/grafisk-manual/f%C3%A4rger-1.362110">"Färger - Medarbetarwebben"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231202191619/https://www.su.se/medarbetare/kommunikation/grafisk-produktion-bild/grafisk-manual/f%C3%A4rger-1.362110">Archived</a> from the original on 2 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=F%C3%A4rger+-+Medarbetarwebben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.su.se%2Fmedarbetare%2Fkommunikation%2Fgrafisk-produktion-bild%2Fgrafisk-manual%2Ff%25C3%25A4rger-1.362110&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Högskolelagen-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Högskolelagen_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921055404/http://www.notisum.se/rnp/sls/lag/19921434.htm">"Högskolelag (1992:1434)"</a>. <i>www.notisum.se</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.notisum.se/rnp/sls/lag/19921434.htm">the original</a> on 21 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.notisum.se&rft.atitle=H%C3%B6gskolelag+%281992%3A1434%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.notisum.se%2Frnp%2Fsls%2Flag%2F19921434.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Thomasson-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Thomasson_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thomasson, Carl-Gustaf, Stockholms högskolas matrikel 1878–1887. Stockholm 1969, sid. 52</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Engström-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Engström_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Engström, Eric, Stockholms högskolas gynnare. Givare och donatorer under högskolans uppbyggnadsskede. Uppsats, pedagogiska institutionen, Stockholms universitet (årtal?)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NF-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NF_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nordisk familjebok, Uggleupplagan 27, Stockholm Nynäs järnväg – Syrsor: Stockholms högskola, 1918</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-högskola-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-högskola_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Svensk Uppslagsbok: Stockholms högskola, Baltiska förlaget A.-B., Lund: 1929</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.su.se/english/departments">"Departments – Stockholm University"</a>. <i>www.su.se</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180119083659/http://www.su.se/english/departments">Archived</a> from the original on 19 January 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.su.se&rft.atitle=Departments+%E2%80%93+Stockholm+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.su.se%2Fenglish%2Fdepartments&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bachelors_programmes-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bachelors_programmes_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.su.se/english/study/courses/bachelor-s-programmes">"Bachelor's Programmes – Stockholm University"</a>. <i>www.su.se</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161119061042/http://www.su.se/english/study/courses/bachelor-s-programmes">Archived</a> from the original on 19 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.su.se&rft.atitle=Bachelor%27s+Programmes+%E2%80%93+Stockholm+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.su.se%2Fenglish%2Fstudy%2Fcourses%2Fbachelor-s-programmes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-masters_programmes-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-masters_programmes_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.su.se/english/education/courses/masters">"Master's Programmes – Stockholm University"</a>. <i>www.su.se</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190807131843/https://www.su.se/english/education/courses/masters">Archived</a> from the original on 7 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.su.se&rft.atitle=Master%27s+Programmes+%E2%80%93+Stockholm+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.su.se%2Fenglish%2Feducation%2Fcourses%2Fmasters&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.su.se/english/search-courses-and-programmes?edutype=2&eventopenforinternationalstudents=true&notforcedreason=0&q=bachelor%27s%20programme%20in%20computer%20science%20and%20software%20engineering&xpanded=">"Find courses and programmes - Stockholm University"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240310012054/https://www.su.se/english/search-courses-and-programmes?edutype=2&eventopenforinternationalstudents=true&notforcedreason=0&q=bachelor%27s%20programme%20in%20computer%20science%20and%20software%20engineering&xpanded=">Archived</a> from the original on 10 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Find+courses+and+programmes+-+Stockholm+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.su.se%2Fenglish%2Fsearch-courses-and-programmes%3Fedutype%3D2%26eventopenforinternationalstudents%3Dtrue%26notforcedreason%3D0%26q%3Dbachelor%2527s%2520programme%2520in%2520computer%2520science%2520and%2520software%2520engineering%26xpanded%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.su.se/stockholm-business-school/education/study-abroad">"Study Abroad - Stockholm University"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230601114422/https://www.su.se/stockholm-business-school/education/study-abroad">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Study+Abroad+-+Stockholm+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.su.se%2Fstockholm-business-school%2Feducation%2Fstudy-abroad&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921181133/http://www.su.se/english/research/leading-research-areas">"Leading Research Areas - Stockholm University"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.su.se/english/research/leading-research-areas">the original</a> on 21 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Leading+Research+Areas+-+Stockholm+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.su.se%2Fenglish%2Fresearch%2Fleading-research-areas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-askö-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-askö_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smf.su.se/english/asko-laboratory/field-station/">Facts Askölaboratoriet</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130920194610/http://www.smf.su.se/english/asko-laboratory/field-station/">Archived</a> 2013-09-20 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tarfala-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tarfala_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.su.se/english/research/2.325/tarfala-research-station">"Tarfala Research Station – Stockholm University"</a>. <i>www.su.se</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170929135157/http://www.su.se/english/research/2.325/tarfala-research-station">Archived</a> from the original on 29 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.su.se&rft.atitle=Tarfala+Research+Station+%E2%80%93+Stockholm+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.su.se%2Fenglish%2Fresearch%2F2.325%2Ftarfala-research-station&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tovetorp-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tovetorp_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zoologi.su.se/tovetorp/historik.php">Tovetorp research station: startpage (in swedish)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921060057/http://www.zoologi.su.se/tovetorp/historik.php">Archived</a> 2013-09-21 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090225074916/http://disk.su.se/doks/press_egen_kar.pdf">"DISK blir studentkår"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Studentkåren DISK</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Studentk%C3%A5ren+DISK&rft.atitle=DISK+blir+studentk%C3%A5r&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdisk.su.se%2Fdoks%2Fpress_egen_kar.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://disk.su.se/disk/organisation">"Styrelsen – Studentkåren DISK"</a>. <i>disk.su.se</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140302052342/http://www.disk.su.se/disk/organisation">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=disk.su.se&rft.atitle=Styrelsen+%E2%80%93+Studentk%C3%A5ren+DISK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdisk.su.se%2Fdisk%2Forganisation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shanghairanking.com/rankings/arwu/2023">"ARWU World University Rankings 2023"</a>. <i>www.shanghairanking.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230815085614/http://www.shanghairanking.com/rankings/arwu/2023">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.shanghairanking.com&rft.atitle=ARWU+World+University+Rankings+2023&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanghairanking.com%2Frankings%2Farwu%2F2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2024">"QS World University Rankings 2024"</a>. <i>topuniversities.com</i>. 19 June 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230929082515/https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2024">Archived</a> from the original on 29 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=topuniversities.com&rft.atitle=QS+World+University+Rankings+2024&rft.date=2023-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversity-rankings%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2024/world-ranking">"World University Rankings"</a>. <i>timeshighereducation.com</i>. 6 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928012900/https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2024/world-ranking">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=timeshighereducation.com&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings&rft.date=2023-08-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2024%2Fworld-ranking&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/sweden">"U.S. News Education: Best Global Universities 2022-23"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231004152042/https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/sweden">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+News+Education%3A+Best+Global+Universities+2022-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Feducation%2Fbest-global-universities%2Fsweden&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-shanghairanking.com-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-shanghairanking.com_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190815195442/http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2020.html">"Academic Ranking of World Universities 2020"</a>. <i>Shanghairanking</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2020.html">the original</a> on 15 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Shanghairanking&rft.atitle=Academic+Ranking+of+World+Universities+2020&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanghairanking.com%2FARWU2020.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-timeshighereducation.co.uk-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-timeshighereducation.co.uk_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2018/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/-1/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">"World University Rankings"</a>. <i>timeshighereducation.co.uk</i>. 6 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170906013321/https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2018/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/-1/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=timeshighereducation.co.uk&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings&rft.date=2018-08-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2018%2Fworld-ranking%23%21%2Fpage%2F0%2Flength%2F-1%2Fsort_by%2Frank%2Fsort_order%2Fasc%2Fcols%2Fstats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2022">"QS World University Rankings 2022"</a>. <i>Top Universities</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120917171555/https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2022">Archived</a> from the original on 17 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Top+Universities&rft.atitle=QS+World+University+Rankings+2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversity-rankings%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2022&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/sweden">"Best Global Universities in Sweden - US News Education"</a>. <i>U.S. News & World Report</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231004152042/https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/sweden">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&rft.atitle=Best+Global+Universities+in+Sweden+-+US+News+Education&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Feducation%2Fbest-global-universities%2Fsweden&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF(CWTS)" class="citation web cs1">(CWTS), Centre for Science and Technology Studies. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2022/list">"CWTS Leiden Ranking"</a>. <i>CWTS Leiden Ranking</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191013121315/https://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2019/list">Archived</a> from the original on 13 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CWTS+Leiden+Ranking&rft.atitle=CWTS+Leiden+Ranking&rft.aulast=%28CWTS%29&rft.aufirst=Centre+for+Science+and+Technology+Studies&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.leidenranking.com%2Franking%2F2022%2Flist&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-campus-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-campus_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921054713/http://www.su.se/english/about/campus/stockholm-university-campus-1.274">"Facts regarding the campus"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.su.se/english/about/campus/stockholm-university-campus-1.274">the original</a> on 21 September 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Facts+regarding+the+campus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.su.se%2Fenglish%2Fabout%2Fcampus%2Fstockholm-university-campus-1.274&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStockholm+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GU-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GU_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ub.gu.se/kvinn/portaler/arbete/biografier/kock.xml">"Karin Kock"</a>. <i>Kvinnor i arbete</i> (in Swedish). <a href="/wiki/Gothenburg_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothenburg University">Gothenburg University</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190324225431/http://www.ub.gu.se/kvinn/portaler/arbete/biografier/kock.xml">Archived</a> from the original on 24 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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title="Stockholm County">Stockholm County</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karolinska_Institute" title="Karolinska Institute">Karolinska Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTH_Royal_Institute_of_Technology" title="KTH Royal Institute of Technology">KTH Royal Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Cederschi%C3%B6ld_University_College" title="Marie Cederschiöld University College">Marie Cederschiöld University College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Cross_University_College_of_Nursing" title="Red Cross University College of Nursing">Red Cross University College of Nursing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Music,_Stockholm" title="Royal College of Music, Stockholm">Royal College of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Institute_of_Art" title="Royal Institute of Art">Royal Institute of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophiahemmet_University_College" title="Sophiahemmet University College">Sophiahemmet University College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockholm_School_of_Economics" title="Stockholm School of Economics">Stockholm School of Economics</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stockholm University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockholm_University_College_of_Music_Education" title="Stockholm University College of Music Education">Stockholm University College of Music Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockholm_University_of_the_Arts" title="Stockholm University of the Arts">Stockholm University of the Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Defence_University" title="Swedish Defence University">Swedish Defence University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_School_of_Sport_and_Health_Sciences" title="Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences">Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6dert%C3%B6rn_University" title="Södertörn University">Södertörn University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstfack" title="Konstfack">University College of Arts, Crafts and Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_Stockholm" title="University College Stockholm">University College Stockholm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Network_of_Universities_from_the_Capitals_of_Europe_(UNICA)115" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="/wiki/University_of_Amsterdam" title="University of Amsterdam">Amsterdam (UvA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ankara_University" title="Ankara University">Ankara (AU)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_East_Technical_University" title="Middle East Technical University">Ankara (METU)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_and_Kapodistrian_University_of_Athens" title="National and Kapodistrian University of Athens">Athens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Belgrade" title="University of Belgrade">Belgrade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freie_Universit%C3%A4t_Berlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Freie Universität Berlin">Berlin (FU Berlin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humboldt_University_of_Berlin" title="Humboldt University of Berlin">Berlin (HU Berlin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comenius_University_in_Bratislava" class="mw-redirect" title="Comenius University in Bratislava">Bratislava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_libre_de_Bruxelles" title="Université libre de Bruxelles">Brussels (ULB)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel" title="Vrije Universiteit Brussel">Brussels (VUB)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bucharest" title="University of Bucharest">Bucharest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E%C3%B6tv%C3%B6s_Lor%C3%A1nd_University" title="Eötvös Loránd University">Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen" title="University of Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_Dublin" title="University College Dublin">Dublin (UCD)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh" title="University of Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Helsinki" title="University of Helsinki">Helsinki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Sikorsky_Kyiv_Polytechnic_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute">Kiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lausanne" title="University of Lausanne">Lausanne (UNIL)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lisbon" title="University of Lisbon">Lisbon (ULisboa)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universidade_Nova_de_Lisboa" class="mw-redirect" title="Universidade Nova de Lisboa">Lisbon (NOVA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Ljubljana" title="University of Ljubljana">Ljubljana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King's College London">London (KCL)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_III_University_of_Madrid" title="Charles III University of Madrid">Madrid (UC3M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Complutense_University_of_Madrid" title="Complutense University of Madrid">Madrid (UCM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_State_University" title="Moscow State University">Moscow State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higher_School_of_Economics" title="Higher School of Economics">Moscow (HSE)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cyprus" title="University of Cyprus">Nicosia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oslo" title="University of Oslo">Oslo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Sciences_et_Lettres_University" title="Paris Sciences et Lettres University">Paris (PSL)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Sorbonne_Nouvelle" title="Université Sorbonne Nouvelle">Paris (USN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_University_in_Prague" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles University in Prague">Prague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Iceland" title="University of Iceland">Reykjavík</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Latvia" title="University of Latvia">Riga (Latvia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_Tre_University" title="Roma Tre University">Rome III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sapienza_University_of_Rome" title="Sapienza University of Rome">Rome-La Sapienza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rome_Tor_Vergata" title="University of Rome Tor Vergata">Rome-Tor Vergata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ss._Cyril_and_Methodius_University_of_Skopje" title="Ss. Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje">Skopje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_University" title="Sofia University">Sofia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stockholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_University" title="Tallinn University">Tallinn (TU)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_University_of_Technology" title="Tallinn University of Technology">Tallinn (TalTech)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Tirana" title="University of Tirana">Tirana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Vienna" title="University of Vienna">Vienna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vilnius_University" title="Vilnius University">Vilnius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Warsaw" title="University of Warsaw">Warsaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Zagreb" title="University of Zagreb">Zagreb</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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title="Special:EditPage/Template:Swedish universities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universities_in_Sweden102" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_colleges_in_Sweden" title="List of universities and colleges in Sweden">Universities</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uppsala_University" title="Uppsala University">Uppsala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lund_University" title="Lund University">Lund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalmers_University_of_Technology" title="Chalmers University of Technology">Chalmers</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Gothenburg" title="University of Gothenburg">Gothenburg</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stockholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karolinska_Institute" title="Karolinska Institute">Karolinska Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ume%C3%A5_University" title="Umeå University">Umeå</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTH_Royal_Institute_of_Technology" title="KTH Royal Institute of Technology">KTH Royal Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link%C3%B6ping_University" title="Linköping University">Linköping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_University_of_Agricultural_Sciences" title="Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences">University of Agricultural Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lule%C3%A5_University_of_Technology" title="Luleå University of Technology">Luleå</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96rebro_University" title="Örebro University">Örebro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlstad_University" title="Karlstad University">Karlstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid_Sweden_University" title="Mid Sweden University">Mid Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linnaeus_University" title="Linnaeus University">Linnaeus University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malm%C3%B6_University" title="Malmö University">Malmö</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4lardalen_University" title="Mälardalen University">Mälardalen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>1</sup> privately-owned</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221645#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata2948" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221645#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata2948" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221645#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000419369377">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/155867219">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1010717-4">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n78087627">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11880971b">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11880971b">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35727649">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Stockholms universitet"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=kn20010711424&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Stockholms högskola"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=nlk20040153739&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX128686">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/403685">Portugal</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90323947">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000040498&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/ljx0xxm42rxwghb">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=494/15014">Vatican</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007268558405171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981060556767906706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA01771287?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500283801">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/1369df1b-a45a-4ec0-9da0-39ed20cedf3c">KulturNav</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Identifier_for_Libraries_and_Related_Organizations" title="International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations">ISIL</a>: SE-SwSU</span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026591790">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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