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Duke Peter of Oldenburg - Wikipedia
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</div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Duke Peter of Oldenburg</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <ul id="p-associated-pages" class="minerva__tab-container"> <li class="minerva__tab selected"> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Duke_Peter_of_Oldenburg" rel="" data-event-name="tabs.subject">Article</a> </li> <li class="minerva__tab "> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Talk:Duke_Peter_of_Oldenburg" rel="discussion" data-event-name="tabs.talk">Talk</a> </li> </ul> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" href="#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Language" class="cdx-button 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><p><b>Duke Constantine Frederick Peter of Oldenburg</b> (<a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">Konstantin Friedrich Peter</i>; <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Пётр Гео́ргиевич Ольденбу́ргский</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Russian" title="Romanization of Russian">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Russian-language romanization"><i lang="ru-Latn">Pëtr Geórgievič Ol'denbúrgskij</i></span>; 26 August [<a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a> 14 August] 1812 – 14 May [<a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a> 2 May] 1881) was a Duke of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Oldenburg" title="House of Oldenburg">House of Oldenburg</a>. He was the grandfather of <a href="/wiki/Duke_Peter_Alexandrovich_of_Oldenburg" title="Duke Peter Alexandrovich of Oldenburg">Duke Peter of Oldenburg</a> as well as grandfather of <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duke_Nicholas_Nikolaevich_of_Russia_(1856%E2%80%931929)" title="Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia (1856–1929)">Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich</a>, General of the Imperial Russian Army during <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>. His great-great-grandson, <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Romanov,_Prince_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas Romanov, Prince of Russia">Nicholas Romanov</a>, was the President of the <a href="/wiki/Romanov_Family_Association" title="Romanov Family Association">Romanov Family Association</a> until his death in 2014. </p><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Peter</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><i><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Oldenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke of Oldenburg">Duke of Oldenburg</a></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Prince_Pyotr_Oldenburgsky.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Portrait_of_Prince_Pyotr_Oldenburgsky.jpg/220px-Portrait_of_Prince_Pyotr_Oldenburgsky.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="315" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Portrait_of_Prince_Pyotr_Oldenburgsky.jpg/330px-Portrait_of_Prince_Pyotr_Oldenburgsky.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Portrait_of_Prince_Pyotr_Oldenburgsky.jpg/440px-Portrait_of_Prince_Pyotr_Oldenburgsky.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1073" data-file-height="1536"></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">26 August [<a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a> 14 August] 1812<br><a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl" title="Yaroslavl">Yaroslavl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl_Governorate" title="Yaroslavl Governorate">Yaroslavl Governorate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">14 May [<a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a> 2 May] 1881 (aged 68)<br><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burial</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="label"><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Monastery_of_St._Sergius" class="mw-redirect" title="Maritime Monastery of St. Sergius">Maritime Monastery of St. Sergius</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Princess_Therese_of_Nassau-Weilburg" title="Princess Therese of Nassau-Weilburg">Princess Therese of Nassau-Weilburg</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1837; died 1871)<wbr></wbr></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Duchess_Alexandra_of_Oldenburg" title="Duchess Alexandra of Oldenburg">Grand Duchess Alexandra Petrovna of Russia</a><br>Duke Nicholas<br>Duchess Cecile<br><a href="/wiki/Duke_Alexander_of_Oldenburg" title="Duke Alexander of Oldenburg">Duke Alexander</a><br>Duchess Catherine<br>Duke George<br><a href="/wiki/Duke_Constantine_Petrovich_of_Oldenburg" title="Duke Constantine Petrovich of Oldenburg">Duke Constantine</a><br><a href="/wiki/Duchess_Therese_Petrovna_of_Oldenburg" title="Duchess Therese Petrovna of Oldenburg">Therese, Princess Therese Petrovna Romanovskaya</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Holstein-Gottorp" title="Duke of Holstein-Gottorp">Holstein-Gottorp</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Duke_George_of_Oldenburg" title="Duke George of Oldenburg">Duke George of Oldenburg</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Pavlovna_of_Russia" title="Catherine Pavlovna of Russia">Grand Duchess Catherine Pavlovna of Russia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism">Lutheranism</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Peter of Oldenburg was a scholar and philanthropist. He was also noted composer of music. In 1857 he composed the music for <a href="/wiki/Marius_Petipa" title="Marius Petipa">Marius Petipa</a>'s ballet <i><a href="/wiki/La_Rose,_la_Violette_et_le_Papillon" class="mw-redirect" title="La Rose, la Violette et le Papillon">La Rose, la Violette et le Papillon</a></i>. The <i>Pas d'Esclave</i> from the ballet <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Corsaire" title="Le Corsaire">Le Corsaire</a></i>, which is taken from his score for this work, is still heard in theatres all over the world. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Early_life"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Early life</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Marriage"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Marriage</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Composer"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Composer</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Last_years"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Last years</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Children"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Children</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Honours"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Honours</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Ancestry"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Ancestry</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Notes"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Notes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Bibliography"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliography</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_Peter_of_Oldenburg&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Duke Peter was born on 26 August 1812 in <a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl" title="Yaroslavl">Yaroslavl</a>, Russia. His father, <a href="/wiki/Duke_George_of_Oldenburg" title="Duke George of Oldenburg">Duke George</a>, who was only the second son of the reigning Duke of Oldenburg, had no prospects of inherited his father's state or fortune of his own and was living in Russia since his marriage in 1809 to Grand Duchess <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Pavlovna_of_Russia" title="Catherine Pavlovna of Russia">Catherine Pavlovna of Russia</a>. Duke George, who had been appointed governor on the Volga, died six month after Peter, his second, was born. Peter's mother Grand Duchess Catherine Pavlovna was the favorite sister of <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Russia" title="Alexander I of Russia">Tsar Alexander I of Russia</a> who took his two nephews, Peter and his older brother Alexander, under his protection. The brothers lived in Russia until his mother married <a href="/wiki/William_I_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="William I of Württemberg">King William I of Württemberg</a> in 1816.<sup id="cite_ref-M372_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M372-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They moved to Württemberg and were educated in <a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a>. At the death of his mother, less than three years later, Peter and his brother were sent to their grandfather in Oldenburg. Being in direct line of succession to the throne of <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Oldenburg" title="Grand Duchy of Oldenburg">Oldenburg</a>, as their uncle the hereditary Grand Duke <a href="/wiki/Augustus,_Grand_Duke_of_Oldenburg" title="Augustus, Grand Duke of Oldenburg">Augustus</a> was unmarried at the time, both boys were given the same extensive education by their grandfather Duke Peter as he had given his own sons and were regularly sent on instructive trips around Germany to broaden their education.<sup id="cite_ref-M372_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M372-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 1829 his grandfather died and after the death of his brother Alexander in November of the same year, Peter's maternal uncle, Tsar <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_I_of_Russia" title="Nicholas I of Russia">Nicholas I of Russia</a> sent for Peter, and named him a colonel in the Lifeguards.<sup id="cite_ref-M372_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M372-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He quickly rose through the ranks and was subsequently appointed lieutenant general. After four years service he retired, and became active in St. Petersburg government. In 1834 he was made a Russian senator, and it was from that time that his name began to be known as a great philanthropist, devoting his energies primarily to education. He founded the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_School_of_Jurisprudence" title="Imperial School of Jurisprudence">Imperial School of Jurisprudence</a>, at which Russia's future judges and administrators were educated, and in 1844 he was appointed head of an organization to further the education of women.<sup id="cite_ref-M372_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M372-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Peter of Oldenburg was also a scholar, speaking eight languages. As honorary president of the Tsarina Maria Trust, he also played a leading role in overseeing the development of hospitals in Russia, one of which in St Petersburg was called the Prince Peter of Oldenburg Children Hospital. He also made substantial donation to school building programs in Oldenburg, his country of origin.<sup id="cite_ref-M372_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M372-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Marriage">Marriage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_Peter_of_Oldenburg&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Marriage" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>On 23 April 1837 Duke Peter married <a href="/wiki/Princess_Therese_of_Nassau-Weilburg" title="Princess Therese of Nassau-Weilburg">Therese Wilhelmine Friederikke, Princess of Nassau-Weilburg</a> in <a href="/wiki/Wiesbaden-Biebrich" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiesbaden-Biebrich">Biebrich</a>. This was a happy marriage that lasted for more than thirty years. They had eight children, three of them died early. A daughter Cecilie died in childhood in 1843 and another daughter, Catherine and a son George died from tuberculosis in 1866 and 1871 respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Duke Peter and his wife led an exemplary family life, and looked carefully after the education of their children. The family spent the winter months in <a href="/wiki/Peterhof_Palace" title="Peterhof Palace">Peterhof</a> and moved for the summer to their other residence Kamenoi-Ostroff. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Composer">Composer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_Peter_of_Oldenburg&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Composer" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>Duke Peter was a talented pianist and composer, and in 1842 he composed his first major <a href="/wiki/Piano_concerto" title="Piano concerto">piano concerto</a>. In 1844 his second piano concerto was performed for the first time at the <a href="/wiki/Mikhailovsky_Palace" title="Mikhailovsky Palace">Mikhailovsky Palace</a> by the great pianist <a href="/wiki/Clara_Schumann" title="Clara Schumann">Clara Schumann</a>, and conducted by his longtime friend and colleague <a href="/wiki/Adolf_von_Henselt" title="Adolf von Henselt">Adolf von Henselt</a>. </p><p>As with most Russian nobility, Duke Peter was a longtime <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/balletomane" class="extiw" title="wikt:balletomane">balletomane</a> and patron of the arts. In 1857 he was commissioned to compose the score for <a href="/wiki/Marius_Petipa" title="Marius Petipa">Marius Petipa</a>'s <i>ballet-<a href="/wiki/Divertissement" title="Divertissement">divertissement</a></i> <i><a href="/wiki/La_Rose,_la_Violette_et_le_Papillon" class="mw-redirect" title="La Rose, la Violette et le Papillon">La Rose, la Violette et le Papillon</a></i>, which was given as a performance for the royal court at the Imperial Theatre of <a href="/wiki/Tsarskoe_Selo" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsarskoe Selo">Tsarskoe Selo</a>. In 1858 Petipa extracted a <i><a href="/wiki/Pas_de_Deux" class="mw-redirect" title="Pas de Deux">Pas de Deux</a></i> from the Duke's score and added it to his revival of the ballet <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Corsaire" title="Le Corsaire">Le Corsaire</a></i>, renaming the piece the <i>Pas d'Esclave</i>. It is the only composition of Duke Peter's still heard today in the theater. </p><p>Many of Duke Peter's compositions were used as educational tools by the <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_Conservatory" title="Saint Petersburg Conservatory">Saint Petersburg Conservatory</a>. The composer and teacher <a href="/wiki/Adolf_von_Henselt" title="Adolf von Henselt">Adolf von Henselt</a>, a close friend of the Duke's, expanded on many of his compositions in order to utilize them for instructional purposes. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Last_years">Last years</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_Peter_of_Oldenburg&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Last years" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>Peter spent fifty years in Russia's service, for which he was widely respected and was thanked by a massive celebration in <a href="/wiki/St_Petersburg" class="mw-redirect" title="St Petersburg">St Petersburg</a> in 1880 attended by his first cousin Tsar <a href="/wiki/Alexander_II_of_Russia" title="Alexander II of Russia">Alexander II of Russia</a> and most of the Imperial family, his cousin Grand Duke Nicholas of Oldenburg and representatives of the many organizations with which the Duke was connected. He was close to Tsar Alexander II and took his assassination in March 1881 very badly and died two months later on 14 May 1881 in <a href="/wiki/St._Petersburg" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-M372_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M372-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Children">Children</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_Peter_of_Oldenburg&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Children" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchess_Alexandra_Petrovna" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Duchess Alexandra Petrovna">Alexandra of Oldenburg</a> (2 June 1838, St. Petersburg – 13 April 1900 <a href="/wiki/Kiev" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiev">Kiev</a>, Ukraine); m. <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duke_Nicholas_Nikolaevich_of_Russia_(1831%E2%80%931891)" title="Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia (1831–1891)">Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia (1831–1891)</a>.</li> <li>Nicholas of Oldenburg (9 May 1840, St. Petersburg – 20 January 1886, <a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a>, Switzerland); m. Maria Bulazel created Countess von Osternburg.</li> <li>Cecile of Oldenburg (27 February 1842 St. Petersburg – 11 January 1843, St. Petersburg)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Alexander_Petrovich_of_Oldenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke Alexander Petrovich of Oldenburg">Alexander of Oldenburg</a> (2 June 1844, St Petersburg, – 6 September 1932, <a href="/wiki/Biarritz" title="Biarritz">Biarritz</a>, France). Heir of the Russian Oldenburgs. He was once a candidate to the Bulgarian throne. He married <a href="/wiki/Princess_Eugenia_Maximilianovna_of_Leuchtenberg" title="Princess Eugenia Maximilianovna of Leuchtenberg">Princess Eugenia Maximilianovna of Leuchtenberg</a>. Their only son, <a href="/wiki/Duke_Peter_Alexandrovich_of_Oldenburg" title="Duke Peter Alexandrovich of Oldenburg">Duke Peter Alexandrovich of Oldenburg</a>, married <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchess_Olga_Alexandrovna_of_Russia" title="Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna of Russia">Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna of Russia</a>.</li> <li>Catherine of Oldenburg (21 September 1846, St. Petersburg – 23 June 1866, St. Petersburg)</li> <li>George of Oldenburg (17 April 1848, St. Petersburg – 17 March 1871, St. Petersburg)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Constantine_Petrovich_of_Oldenburg" title="Duke Constantine Petrovich of Oldenburg">Constantin of Oldenburg</a> (27 April 1850, St. Petersburg – 18 March 1906 in <a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a>, France); m. <a href="/wiki/File:Georgian_Nobility_-_Agrippina_Japaridze,_Countess_Zarnekau.jpg" title="File:Georgian Nobility - Agrippina Japaridze, Countess Zarnekau.jpg">Agrippina</a> <a href="/wiki/Japaridze_(noble_family)" title="Japaridze (noble family)">Japaridze</a>, created Countess von Zarnekau</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchess_Therese_Petrovna_of_Oldenburg" title="Duchess Therese Petrovna of Oldenburg">Therese of Oldenburg</a> (30 March 1852, St. Petersburg – 18 April 1883 St. Petersburg); m. <a href="/wiki/George_Maximilianovich,_6th_Duke_of_Leuchtenberg" title="George Maximilianovich, 6th Duke of Leuchtenberg">George Maximilianovich, 6th Duke of Leuchtenberg</a> (1852–1912)</li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 591px;"> <li class="gallerycaption">The children portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Woldemar_Hau" title="Woldemar Hau">Woldemar Hau</a></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 189px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 184px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexandra_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Alexandra of Oldenburg"><noscript><img alt="Alexandra of Oldenburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Alexandra_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/154px-Alexandra_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" decoding="async" width="154" height="182" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="658" data-file-height="776"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 154px;height: 182px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Alexandra_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/154px-Alexandra_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" data-alt="Alexandra of Oldenburg" data-width="154" data-height="182" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Alexandra_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/231px-Alexandra_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Alexandra_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/308px-Alexandra_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchess_Alexandra_Petrovna" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Duchess Alexandra Petrovna">Alexandra of Oldenburg</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 189px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 184px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nikolay_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Nicholas of Oldenburg [ru]"><noscript><img alt="Nicholas of Oldenburg [ru]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Nikolay_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/154px-Nikolay_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" decoding="async" width="154" height="182" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="666" data-file-height="785"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 154px;height: 182px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Nikolay_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/154px-Nikolay_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" data-alt="Nicholas of Oldenburg [ru]" data-width="154" data-height="182" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Nikolay_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/231px-Nikolay_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Nikolay_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/308px-Nikolay_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicholas_of_Oldenburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicholas of Oldenburg (page does not exist)">Nicholas of Oldenburg</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Ольденбургский, Николай Петрович">ru</a>]</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 189px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 184px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alexandr_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Alexander of Oldenburg"><noscript><img alt="Alexander of Oldenburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Alexandr_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/154px-Alexandr_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" decoding="async" width="154" height="190" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="594" data-file-height="731"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 154px;height: 190px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Alexandr_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/154px-Alexandr_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" data-alt="Alexander of Oldenburg" data-width="154" data-height="190" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Alexandr_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/231px-Alexandr_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Alexandr_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/308px-Alexandr_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Duke_Alexander_Petrovich_of_Oldenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke Alexander Petrovich of Oldenburg">Alexander of Oldenburg</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 189px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 184px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Catherine_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Catherine of Oldenburg [ru]"><noscript><img alt="Catherine of Oldenburg [ru]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Catherine_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/154px-Catherine_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" decoding="async" width="154" height="178" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="658" data-file-height="759"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 154px;height: 178px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Catherine_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/154px-Catherine_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" data-alt="Catherine of Oldenburg [ru]" data-width="154" data-height="178" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Catherine_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/231px-Catherine_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Catherine_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/308px-Catherine_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Oldenburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catherine of Oldenburg (page does not exist)">Catherine of Oldenburg</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="ru:Екатерина Петровна Ольденбургская">ru</a>]</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 189px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 184px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Constantin_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Constantin of Oldenburg"><noscript><img alt="Constantin of Oldenburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Constantin_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/154px-Constantin_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" decoding="async" width="154" height="180" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="997" data-file-height="1167"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 154px;height: 180px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Constantin_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/154px-Constantin_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" data-alt="Constantin of Oldenburg" data-width="154" data-height="180" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Constantin_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/231px-Constantin_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Constantin_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/308px-Constantin_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Duke_Constantine_Petrovich_of_Oldenburg" title="Duke Constantine Petrovich of Oldenburg">Constantin of Oldenburg</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 189px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 184px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Teresa_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Therese of Oldenburg"><noscript><img alt="Therese of Oldenburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Teresa_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/154px-Teresa_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" decoding="async" width="154" height="178" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="692" data-file-height="802"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 154px;height: 178px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Teresa_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/154px-Teresa_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG" data-alt="Therese of Oldenburg" data-width="154" data-height="178" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Teresa_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/231px-Teresa_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Teresa_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG/308px-Teresa_of_Oldenburg_by_Hau.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Duchess_Therese_Petrovna_of_Oldenburg" title="Duchess Therese Petrovna of Oldenburg">Therese of Oldenburg</a></div> </li> </ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_Peter_of_Oldenburg&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Honours" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-Army_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Army-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_St._Andrew" title="Order of St. Andrew">Knight of St. Andrew</a>, <i>October 1812</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_St._Alexander_Nevsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of St. Alexander Nevsky">Knight of St. Alexander Nevsky</a>, <i>October 1812</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_St._Anna" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of St. Anna">Knight of St. Anna</a>, 1st Class, <i>October 1812</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_St._Vladimir" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of St. Vladimir">Knight of St. Vladimir</a>, 2nd Class, <i>June 1835</i>; 1st Class, <i>April 1840</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_White_Eagle_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of the White Eagle (Russia)">Knight of the White Eagle</a>, <i>1865</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Stanislaus_(House_of_Romanov)" title="Order of Saint Stanislaus (House of Romanov)">Knight of St. Stanislaus</a>, 1st Class, <i>1865</i></li></ul></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg/23px-Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg/23px-Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg/35px-Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg/46px-Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Kingdom of Württemberg">Württemberg</a>: <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Crown_(W%C3%BCrttemberg)" title="Order of the Crown (Württemberg)">Grand Cross of the Württemberg Crown</a>, <i>1828</i><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach_%281813-1897%29.svg/23px-Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach_%281813-1897%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach_%281813-1897%29.svg/23px-Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach_%281813-1897%29.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach_%281813-1897%29.svg/35px-Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach_%281813-1897%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach_%281813-1897%29.svg/45px-Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach_%281813-1897%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach" title="Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach">Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach</a>: <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_White_Falcon" title="Order of the White Falcon">Grand Cross of the White Falcon</a>, <i>17 August 1841</i><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Flagge_Herzogtum_Oldenburg.svg/23px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Oldenburg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Flagge_Herzogtum_Oldenburg.svg/23px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Oldenburg.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Flagge_Herzogtum_Oldenburg.svg/35px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Oldenburg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Flagge_Herzogtum_Oldenburg.svg/46px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Oldenburg.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Oldenburg" title="Grand Duchy of Oldenburg">Oldenburg</a>: <a href="/wiki/House_and_Merit_Order_of_Peter_Frederick_Louis" title="House and Merit Order of Peter Frederick Louis">Grand Cross of the Order of Duke Peter Friedrich Ludwig</a>, with Golden Crown, <i>17 January 1839</i><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>: <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Netherlands_Lion" title="Order of the Netherlands Lion">Grand Cross of the Netherlands Lion</a>, <i>1852</i><sup id="cite_ref-Army_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Army-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flagge_Herzogtum_Nassau_%281806-1866%29.svg/23px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Nassau_%281806-1866%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flagge_Herzogtum_Nassau_%281806-1866%29.svg/23px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Nassau_%281806-1866%29.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flagge_Herzogtum_Nassau_%281806-1866%29.svg/35px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Nassau_%281806-1866%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Flagge_Herzogtum_Nassau_%281806-1866%29.svg/45px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Nassau_%281806-1866%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Nassau" title="Duchy of Nassau">Nassau</a>: <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Gold_Lion_of_the_House_of_Nassau" title="Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau">Knight of the Gold Lion of Nassau</a>, <i>June 1859</i><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Hessen_ohne_Wappen.svg/19px-Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Hessen_ohne_Wappen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="400"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 19px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Hessen_ohne_Wappen.svg/19px-Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Hessen_ohne_Wappen.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="19" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Hessen_ohne_Wappen.svg/29px-Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Hessen_ohne_Wappen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Hessen_ohne_Wappen.svg/38px-Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Hessen_ohne_Wappen.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Hesse" title="Grand Duchy of Hesse">Grand Duchy of Hesse</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Order" title="Ludwig Order">Grand Cross of the Ludwig Order</a>, <i>7 May 1860</i><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg/23px-State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg/23px-State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg/35px-State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg/45px-State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Greece" title="Kingdom of Greece">Kingdom of Greece</a>: <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Redeemer" title="Order of the Redeemer">Grand Cross of the Redeemer</a>, <i>1862</i><sup id="cite_ref-Army_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Army-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Prussia_%281803-1892%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia" title="Kingdom of Prussia">Kingdom of Prussia</a>: <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Black_Eagle" title="Order of the Black Eagle">Knight of the Black Eagle</a>, <i>7 May 1873</i><sup id="cite_ref-prus_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prus-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flag_of_Austria-Hungary_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria-Hungary_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flag_of_Austria-Hungary_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria-Hungary_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flag_of_Austria-Hungary_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria-Hungary_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flag_of_Austria-Hungary_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria-Hungary_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a>: <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Stephen_of_Hungary" title="Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary">Grand Cross of St. Stephen</a>, <i>1874</i><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha" title="Saxe-Coburg and Gotha"><noscript><img alt="Saxe-Coburg and Gotha" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281911-1920%29.svg/23px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281911-1920%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281911-1920%29.svg/23px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281911-1920%29.svg.png" data-alt="Saxe-Coburg and Gotha" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281911-1920%29.svg/35px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281911-1920%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281911-1920%29.svg/45px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281911-1920%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Saxe-Altenburg" title="Duchy of Saxe-Altenburg"><noscript><img alt="Duchy of Saxe-Altenburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Saxe-Altenburg_%281893-1918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saxe-Altenburg_%281893-1918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Saxe-Altenburg_%281893-1918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saxe-Altenburg_%281893-1918%29.svg.png" data-alt="Duchy of Saxe-Altenburg" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Saxe-Altenburg_%281893-1918%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saxe-Altenburg_%281893-1918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Saxe-Altenburg_%281893-1918%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saxe-Altenburg_%281893-1918%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saxe-Meiningen" title="Saxe-Meiningen"><noscript><img alt="Saxe-Meiningen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281826-1911%29.svg/23px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281826-1911%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281826-1911%29.svg/23px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281826-1911%29.svg.png" data-alt="Saxe-Meiningen" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281826-1911%29.svg/35px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281826-1911%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281826-1911%29.svg/45px-Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha_%281826-1911%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ernestine_duchies" title="Ernestine duchies">Ernestine duchies</a>: Grand Cross of the <a href="/wiki/Saxe-Ernestine_House_Order" title="Saxe-Ernestine House Order">Saxe-Ernestine House Order</a>, <i>1877</i><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><noscript><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Swedish_civil_ensign_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg/23px-Swedish_civil_ensign_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="750"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Swedish_civil_ensign_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg/23px-Swedish_civil_ensign_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg.png" data-alt="Sweden" data-width="23" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Swedish_civil_ensign_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg/35px-Swedish_civil_ensign_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Swedish_civil_ensign_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg/46px-Swedish_civil_ensign_%281844%E2%80%931905%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><noscript><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Norge-Unionsflagg-1844.svg/21px-Norge-Unionsflagg-1844.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="480"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 21px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Norge-Unionsflagg-1844.svg/21px-Norge-Unionsflagg-1844.svg.png" data-alt="Norway" data-width="21" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Norge-Unionsflagg-1844.svg/32px-Norge-Unionsflagg-1844.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Norge-Unionsflagg-1844.svg/41px-Norge-Unionsflagg-1844.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sweden-Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Sweden-Norway">Sweden-Norway</a>: <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Seraphim" title="Order of the Seraphim">Knight of the Seraphim</a>, <i>21 June 1879</i><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Ancestry">Ancestry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_Peter_of_Oldenburg&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Ancestry" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886387087">.mw-parser-output table.ahnentafel{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel tr{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-t{border-top:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-b{border-bottom:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}</style><div class="noresize"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="margin:0.3em auto;clear:none;min-width:60em;width:auto;font-size:88%;border:1px solid #aaa"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.3em 0.2em 4.3em;background:none;color:inherit;width:auto">Ancestors of Duke Peter of Oldenburg</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><table class="ahnentafel" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">8. <a href="/wiki/Prince_Georg_Ludwig_of_Holstein-Gottorp" title="Prince Georg Ludwig of Holstein-Gottorp">Prince Georg Ludwig of Holstein-Gottorp</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">4. <a href="/wiki/Peter_I,_Duke_of_Oldenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter I, Duke of Oldenburg">Peter I, Duke of Oldenburg</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">9. <a href="/wiki/Princess_Sophie_Charlotte_of_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess Sophie Charlotte of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck">Princess Sophie Charlotte of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">2. <a href="/wiki/Duke_George_of_Oldenburg" title="Duke George of Oldenburg">Duke George of Oldenburg</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">10. <a href="/wiki/Frederick_II_Eugene,_Duke_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Frederick II Eugene, Duke of Württemberg">Frederick II Eugene, Duke of Württemberg</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">5. <a href="/wiki/Duchess_Frederica_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Duchess Frederica of Württemberg">Duchess Frederica of Württemberg</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">11. <a href="/wiki/Princess_Friederike_of_Brandenburg-Schwedt" title="Princess Friederike of Brandenburg-Schwedt">Princess Friederike of Brandenburg-Schwedt</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fcc;">1. <b>Duke Peter of Oldenburg</b></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="11"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">12. <a href="/wiki/Peter_III_of_Russia" title="Peter III of Russia">Peter III of Russia</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">6. <a href="/wiki/Paul_I_of_Russia" title="Paul I of Russia">Paul I of Russia</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">13. <a href="/wiki/Catherine_II_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Catherine II of Russia">Catherine II of Russia</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">3. <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Pavlovna_of_Russia" title="Catherine Pavlovna of Russia">Grand Duchess Catherine Pavlovna of Russia</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">14. <a href="/wiki/Frederick_II_Eugene,_Duke_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Frederick II Eugene, Duke of Württemberg">Frederick II Eugene, Duke of Württemberg</a> (= 10)</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">7. <a href="/wiki/Maria_Feodorovna_(Sophie_Dorothea_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg)" title="Maria Feodorovna (Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg)">Duchess Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">15. <a href="/wiki/Princess_Friederike_of_Brandenburg-Schwedt" title="Princess Friederike of Brandenburg-Schwedt">Princess Friederike of Brandenburg-Schwedt</a> (= 11)</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_Peter_of_Oldenburg&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-M372-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-M372_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-M372_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-M372_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-M372_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-M372_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-M372_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mcintosh, p. 372.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McIntosh, p. 373.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Army-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Army_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Army_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Army_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://regiment.ru/bio/O/8.htm">Russian Imperial Army - Prince Oldenburg Peter Georgievich</a> (In Russian)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation 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.cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6_J74grbexIC&pg=PR1"><i>Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreichs Württemberg: 1877</i></a>. 1877. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6_J74grbexIC&pg=PA21">21</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hof-+und+Staats-Handbuch+des+K%C3%B6nigreichs+W%C3%BCrttemberg%3A+1877&rft.pages=21&rft.date=1877&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6_J74grbexIC%26pg%3DPR1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADuke+Peter+of+Oldenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach</i> (1859), "Großherzogliche Hausorden" <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zs.thulb.uni-jena.de/rsc/viewer/jportal_derivate_00183885/Staatshandbuch_Film_Nr_13_0217.tif">p. 11</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190730041802/https://zs.thulb.uni-jena.de/rsc/viewer/jportal_derivate_00183885/Staatshandbuch_Film_Nr_13_0217.tif">Archived</a> 30 July 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AD6sPIakAuMC&pg=PR1"><i>Hof- und Staatshandbuch des Großherzogtums Oldenburg: 1879</i></a>. Schulze. 1879. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AD6sPIakAuMC&pg=PA30">30</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hof-+und+Staatshandbuch+des+Gro%C3%9Fherzogtums+Oldenburg%3A+1879&rft.pages=30&rft.pub=Schulze&rft.date=1879&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAD6sPIakAuMC%26pg%3DPR1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADuke+Peter+of+Oldenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Staats- und Adreß-Handbuch des Herzogthums Nassau</i> (1866), "Herzogliche Orden" p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb10021632?page=24">8</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Großherzogtum Hessen</i> (1879), "Großherzogliche Orden und Ehrenzeichen" <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hofundstaatshan00gergoog/page/n36">p. 11</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-prus-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-prus_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015049878864&view=1up&seq=5&skin=2021">"Schwarzer Adler-orden"</a>, <i>Königlich Preussische Ordensliste</i> (in German), vol. 1, Berlin, 1877, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015049878864&view=1up&seq=17&skin=2021">13</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Schwarzer+Adler-orden&rft.btitle=K%C3%B6niglich+Preussische+Ordensliste&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1877&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbabel.hathitrust.org%2Fcgi%2Fpt%3Fid%3Dmdp.39015049878864%26view%3D1up%26seq%3D5%26skin%3D2021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADuke+Peter+of+Oldenburg" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tornai.com/rendtagok.htm">"A Szent István Rend tagjai"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101222022855/http://tornai.com/rendtagok.htm">Archived</a> 22 December 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Staatshandbücher für das Herzogtum Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha</i> (1865), "Herzogliche Sachsen-Ernestinischer Hausorden" <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zs.thulb.uni-jena.de/rsc/viewer/jportal_derivate_00244601/Sachsen_Coburg_Gotha_497472023_497472813_1884_8_0074.tif?logicalDiv=jportal_jparticle_00483785">p. 32</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/statskal/1881/0404.html"><i>Sveriges Statskalender</i></a> (in Swedish), 1881, p. 378<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2019</span> – via runeberg.org</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sveriges+Statskalender&rft.pages=378&rft.date=1881&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fruneberg.org%2Fstatskal%2F1881%2F0404.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADuke+Peter+of+Oldenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_Peter_of_Oldenburg&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Bibliography" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <ul><li>McIntosh, David, <i>The Russian Oldenburgs</i>, in Royalty History Digest.</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_Peter_of_Oldenburg&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Oldenbursk%C3%BD_(1812%E2%80%931881)" title="Petr Oldenburský (1812–1881) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Petr Oldenburský (1812–1881)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_af_Oldenburg_(1812-1881)" title="Peter af Oldenburg (1812-1881) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Peter af Oldenburg (1812-1881)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_von_Oldenburg_(1812%E2%80%931881)" title="Peter von Oldenburg (1812–1881) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Peter von Oldenburg (1812–1881)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AD%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%8E%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B5%CE%B2%CE%B9%CF%84%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%8C%CE%BB%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Πέτρος Γεώργιεβιτς του Όλντενμπουργκ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πέτρος Γεώργιεβιτς του Όλντενμπουργκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_Georgievich_de_Oldemburgo" title="Pedro Georgievich de Oldemburgo – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pedro Georgievich de Oldemburgo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Gueorguievitch_d%27Oldenbourg" title="Pierre Gueorguievitch d'Oldenbourg – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pierre Gueorguievitch d'Oldenbourg" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pietro_di_Oldenburg_(1812-1881)" title="Pietro di Oldenburg (1812-1881) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pietro di Oldenburg (1812-1881)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%A8,_%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%A1_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92" title="פטר, דוכס אולדנבורג – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פטר, דוכס אולדנבורג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%83_%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%DA%A4%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="دوك پيتير جيورجيڤيتش اوف اولدينبورج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دوك پيتير جيورجيڤيتش اوف اولدينبورج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_van_Oldenburg" title="Peter van Oldenburg – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Peter van Oldenburg" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%94%E3%83%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B2%E3%82%AA%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AE%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%81%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AA%E3%83%AA%E3%83%87%E3%83%B3%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AD%E3%83%BC" title="ピョートル・ゲオルギエヴィチ・オリデンブルクスキー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ピョートル・ゲオルギエヴィチ・オリデンブルクスキー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_Georgievich_de_Oldemburgo" title="Pedro Georgievich de Oldemburgo – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pedro Georgievich de Oldemburgo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9,_%D0%9F%D1%91%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Ольденбургский, Пётр Георгиевич – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ольденбургский, Пётр Георгиевич" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_av_Oldenburg_(1812%E2%80%931881)" title="Peter av Oldenburg (1812–1881) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Peter av Oldenburg (1812–1881)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%99%BB%E5%A0%A1%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97" title="歐登堡公爵彼得 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="歐登堡公爵彼得" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 11 November 2024, at 07:32<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is available under <a class="external" rel="nofollow" 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