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Kreis Schmölln – Wikipedia
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class="mw-page-title-main">Kreis Schmölln</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">aus Wikipedia, der freien Enzyklopädie</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Zur Navigation springen</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Zur Suche springen</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" class="infobox hintergrundfarbe5 float-right" style="margin: 0 0 0.4em 1em; width: 310px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Basisdaten </th></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe-basis"> <td><a href="/wiki/Bezirk_(DDR)" title="Bezirk (DDR)">Bezirk</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bezirk_Leipzig" title="Bezirk Leipzig">Leipzig</a> </td></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe-basis"> <td>Sitz der <a href="/wiki/%C3%96ffentliche_Verwaltung" title="Öffentliche Verwaltung">Verwaltung</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Schm%C3%B6lln" title="Schmölln">Schmölln</a> </td></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe-basis"> <td><a href="/wiki/Katasterfl%C3%A4che" title="Katasterfläche">Fläche</a>: </td> <td>224 km² </td></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe-basis"> <td>Einwohner: </td> <td>31.607 <small><i>(1989)</i></small> </td></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe-basis"> <td>Bevölkerungsdichte: </td> <td>141 Einwohner je km² </td></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe-basis"> <td><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_deutschen_Kfz-Kennzeichen_(historisch)#Kennzeichen_in_der_DDR_von_1953_bis_1990" title="Liste der deutschen Kfz-Kennzeichen (historisch)">Kfz-Kennzeichen</a>: </td> <td>S und U <small>(1953–1990) </small><br />SX <small>(1974–1990)</small><br />SLN <small>(1991–1995) </small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Lage des Kreises in der DDR </th></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe-basis"> <td colspan="2"><figure 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Prenzlau" title="Kreis Prenzlau" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_R%C3%B6bel/M%C3%BCritz" shape="poly" coords="152,124,145,123,141,123,138,116,135,111,137,108,143,109,145,107,144,103,146,106,151,108,154,106,155,114" alt="Kreis Röbel/Müritz" title="Kreis Röbel/Müritz" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Strasburg" shape="poly" coords="199,114,197,112,193,112,192,109,194,107,197,102,198,100,203,100,209,98,211,98,214,101,218,102,217,103,218,108,217,111,213,114" alt="Kreis Strasburg" title="Kreis Strasburg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Templin" shape="poly" coords="197,144,194,141,189,137,183,126,183,122,188,121,192,123,197,120,199,117,204,121,206,121,208,125,213,129,217,135,211,136,213,139,206,141,204,143" alt="Kreis Templin" title="Kreis Templin" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Teterow" shape="poly" coords="153,93,145,93,142,89,142,83,142,76,145,70,145,68,148,65,153,65,155,63,158,65,161,67,161,72,159,78,155,85,151,84" alt="Kreis Teterow" title="Kreis Teterow" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Ueckerm%C3%BCnde" shape="poly" coords="223,99,215,100,213,100,211,98,208,94,211,92,214,90,216,86,219,84,224,87,230,89,235,87,234,89,234,92,238,92,236,98,231,98,227,98,226,95,224,95,223,97,223,100" alt="Kreis Ueckermünde" title="Kreis Ueckermünde" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Waren" shape="poly" coords="156,113,156,108,152,104,150,108,143,102,143,108,136,110,138,107,135,105,135,101,137,99,140,98,142,94,143,92,147,92,154,93,156,95,164,97,173,100,178,103,180,103,178,108,173,108,167,108,164,113,161,110" alt="Kreis Waren" title="Kreis Waren" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Belzig" shape="poly" coords="151,224,146,223,143,220,138,220,134,215,133,212,135,210,138,211,136,208,141,205,143,205,145,202,150,202,153,203,153,201,154,198,156,199,155,204,159,204,161,202,164,202,165,205,167,212,161,215" alt="Kreis Belzig" title="Kreis Belzig" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Brandenburg-Land" shape="poly" coords="133,212,131,210,131,207,135,204,133,202,136,194,136,188,138,188,139,194,143,196,145,197,148,195,151,190,151,187,151,185,153,184,155,183,158,181,156,180,153,181,148,184,145,186,141,186,143,184,143,180,142,177,145,178,150,181,157,179,156,184,159,190,160,195,161,199,158,204,155,203,156,199,152,198,151,201,152,204,146,200,144,203,141,206" alt="Kreis Brandenburg-Land" title="Kreis Brandenburg-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Brandenburg_an_der_Havel" shape="poly" coords="144,197,141,196,140,193,139,188,140,185,142,188,145,186,148,186,152,184,154,181,156,179,156,183,151,185,149,187,150,189" alt="Brandenburg an der Havel" title="Brandenburg an der Havel" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Gransee" shape="poly" coords="183,157,178,153,175,151,172,154,172,150,173,148,174,144,173,144,172,139,171,137,167,135,169,131,171,129,175,126,177,123,179,123,184,128,189,136,193,142,197,145,192,149" alt="Kreis Gransee" title="Kreis Gransee" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_J%C3%BCterbog" shape="poly" coords="174,234,171,228,165,227,162,225,155,222,157,220,163,214,167,211,170,213,174,215,178,216,182,221,185,225,186,228,190,229,189,234,186,237,183,235,182,230,177,231" alt="Kreis Jüterbog" title="Kreis Jüterbog" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_K%C3%B6nigs_Wusterhausen" shape="poly" coords="205,216,198,215,200,212,200,207,201,204,196,201,193,194,193,191,196,190,201,191,203,193,207,196,209,198,216,196,214,200,213,206,216,213,211,217,209,219" alt="Kreis Königs Wusterhausen" title="Kreis Königs Wusterhausen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Kyritz" shape="poly" coords="146,161,142,161,135,160,132,158,132,152,128,155,130,152,132,148,129,146,126,145,124,142,131,139,135,138,139,140,145,140,148,139,147,143,153,150,154,154,151,155,152,158,147,158,147,161" alt="Kreis Kyritz" title="Kreis Kyritz" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Luckenwalde" shape="poly" coords="188,229,184,225,183,222,177,217,175,215,168,215,165,211,171,209,176,207,177,203,181,203,185,206,188,209,190,215,191,220,194,224" alt="Kreis Luckenwalde" title="Kreis Luckenwalde" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Nauen" shape="poly" coords="165,188,159,185,157,182,156,179,154,175,154,173,150,166,146,163,147,160,149,158,151,157,154,159,156,164,158,166,163,168,166,166,170,166,173,167,178,172,179,174,179,176,179,180,177,184,174,187,172,183,169,181" alt="Kreis Nauen" title="Kreis Nauen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Neuruppin" shape="poly" coords="162,167,160,167,156,165,156,161,153,157,152,154,153,149,149,144,149,139,155,139,155,134,154,133,156,127,162,127,171,128,167,132,168,137,172,139,173,143,173,149,172,154,167,159,165,165" alt="Kreis Neuruppin" title="Kreis Neuruppin" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Oranienburg" shape="poly" coords="180,175,178,171,173,168,168,165,163,165,169,160,170,157,175,154,178,154,181,155,187,156,187,151,192,149,195,149,197,153,196,158,191,159,192,164,194,170,188,175,185,171" alt="Kreis Oranienburg" title="Kreis Oranienburg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Potsdam-Land" shape="poly" coords="166,210,165,206,162,201,161,198,158,192,159,189,159,188,160,185,164,185,168,185,172,182,173,185,177,183,180,183,177,187,174,188,170,189,171,193,173,194,177,194,181,193,187,189,188,192,181,197,177,202,175,207,169,210" alt="Kreis Potsdam-Land" title="Kreis Potsdam-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Potsdam" shape="poly" coords="174,194,172,193,171,191,171,187,172,187,176,188,179,187,177,191,179,193" alt="Potsdam" title="Potsdam" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Pritzwalk" shape="poly" coords="126,141,123,140,122,138,122,135,122,131,121,127,116,125,116,124,118,121,122,119,123,115,126,116,132,116,137,118,137,122,137,124,134,127,136,130,135,136,141,135,142,135,142,141,138,143,134,138" alt="Kreis Pritzwalk" title="Kreis Pritzwalk" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Rathenow" shape="poly" coords="150,182,147,180,144,177,139,178,142,183,142,184,139,187,136,188,137,185,135,183,134,182,128,182,130,177,130,174,134,172,133,164,132,160,135,159,141,160,147,162,151,166,154,173,155,175,154,178,151,180,150,180,145,180,144,178,139,180,142,183" alt="Kreis Rathenow" title="Kreis Rathenow" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Wittstock" shape="poly" coords="150,140,148,139,142,139,141,139,142,134,136,135,136,131,136,128,139,124,137,120,136,118,139,118,142,122,145,123,151,123,157,123,156,127,153,127,152,134,155,134,155,137,153,140,148,140" alt="Kreis Wittstock" title="Kreis Wittstock" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Zossen" shape="poly" coords="197,223,193,223,190,222,188,217,190,213,187,208,185,204,180,201,179,201,179,199,184,196,188,193,189,190,193,191,196,195,197,201,200,205,200,210,199,213,203,216,205,218,204,221,202,221" alt="Kreis Zossen" title="Kreis Zossen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Angerm%C3%BCnde" shape="poly" coords="228,147,222,147,217,144,214,143,216,139,212,136,216,134,220,131,223,128,227,126,228,122,234,122,235,122,239,119,242,117,243,121,245,125,242,130,242,135,240,139,235,137,232,140,236,144" alt="Kreis Angermünde" title="Kreis Angermünde" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Bad_Freienwalde" shape="poly" coords="214,170,213,170,210,170,208,165,212,163,214,162,218,157,224,155,227,154,226,152,228,152,231,153,230,158,233,160,240,164,235,168,232,168,230,171,227,171,222,171,219,168,218,168,216,168" alt="Kreis Bad Freienwalde" title="Kreis Bad Freienwalde" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Beeskow" shape="poly" coords="240,226,234,225,232,223,230,218,227,214,222,213,220,211,215,212,214,209,213,202,216,198,221,201,224,204,230,200,234,198,239,200,241,204,242,207,241,211,245,213,246,220,241,222,242,226" alt="Kreis Beeskow" title="Kreis Beeskow" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Bernau" shape="poly" coords="201,179,197,176,196,173,196,169,194,169,192,165,192,158,197,157,197,154,194,148,193,148,196,144,204,143,204,145,203,153,204,157,204,161,206,167,208,165,209,169,212,171,214,172,213,175,203,176" alt="Kreis Bernau" title="Kreis Bernau" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Eberswalde" shape="poly" coords="208,165,205,164,205,160,203,157,203,152,205,147,203,144,206,141,210,140,214,139,214,142,216,144,223,147,228,147,232,148,231,152,227,152,225,155" alt="Kreis Eberswalde" title="Kreis Eberswalde" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Eisenh%C3%BCttenstadt-Land" shape="poly" coords="251,221,244,220,245,218,245,213,241,209,242,205,238,203,240,201,245,200,250,200,252,200,257,202,259,204,257,207,255,206,252,209,253,212,256,213,259,213,261,216,259,223,252,219" alt="Kreis Eisenhüttenstadt-Land" title="Kreis Eisenhüttenstadt-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Eisenh%C3%BCttenstadt" shape="poly" coords="257,213,254,212,252,211,252,207,254,206,257,205,258,207" alt="Eisenhüttenstadt" title="Eisenhüttenstadt" /><area href="/wiki/Frankfurt_(Oder)" shape="poly" coords="244,200,244,198,246,195,248,194,252,191,251,194,252,198,247,200" alt="Frankfurt (Oder)" title="Frankfurt (Oder)" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_F%C3%BCrstenwalde" shape="poly" coords="224,203,218,199,216,196,208,196,204,195,204,194,207,191,208,188,205,185,205,184,208,184,213,183,216,187,220,187,227,186,232,184,233,184,235,185,239,191,241,193,244,194,243,200,241,200,235,200,230,199,224,204" alt="Kreis Fürstenwalde" title="Kreis Fürstenwalde" /><area href="/wiki/Schwedt/Oder" shape="poly" coords="238,144,232,139,234,137,242,139,241,141" alt="Schwedt/Oder" title="Schwedt/Oder" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Seelow" shape="poly" coords="244,195,242,193,240,192,237,190,233,184,231,183,232,179,233,176,231,174,231,171,232,169,236,168,240,163,243,166,247,172,253,175,255,178,253,183,252,186,250,191" alt="Kreis Seelow" title="Kreis Seelow" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Strausberg" shape="poly" coords="218,186,216,186,214,185,212,183,208,183,205,182,201,183,201,178,204,175,208,174,213,173,215,170,217,168,220,168,223,170,228,171,232,174,233,178,233,182,232,184,230,187,224,186" alt="Kreis Strausberg" title="Kreis Strausberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Bad_Liebenwerda" shape="poly" coords="207,269,196,269,191,265,187,265,183,269,182,268,180,263,181,257,186,256,190,253,192,255,197,256,207,255,204,261,206,262,206,263" alt="Kreis Bad Liebenwerda" title="Kreis Bad Liebenwerda" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Calau" shape="poly" coords="217,251,215,248,211,241,214,239,213,235,217,229,224,229,227,231,228,234,230,238,230,242,228,247,233,252,232,253,221,252,217,252" alt="Kreis Calau" title="Kreis Calau" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Cottbus-Land" shape="poly" coords="234,252,225,246,229,243,228,240,227,235,227,230,234,233,239,237,236,240,236,242,239,242,240,243,243,236,240,236,238,236,232,233,234,231,238,227,241,227,243,227,247,231,248,237,249,244,248,247" alt="Kreis Cottbus-Land" title="Kreis Cottbus-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Cottbus" shape="poly" coords="241,243,238,242,237,241,237,239,239,237,242,236,241,237,241,239" alt="Cottbus" title="Cottbus" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Finsterwalde" shape="poly" coords="214,256,217,251,216,249,212,242,210,240,206,242,198,241,197,245,190,247,189,248,191,253,193,254,194,256,205,255,207,258" alt="Kreis Finsterwalde" title="Kreis Finsterwalde" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Forst" shape="poly" coords="260,254,256,251,253,251,251,251,247,247,249,243,246,239,246,232,252,235,255,238,257,243,261,246,261,249" alt="Kreis Forst" title="Kreis Forst" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Guben" shape="poly" coords="252,234,244,231,241,226,241,222,243,222,246,218,247,221,253,220,259,221,259,223" alt="Kreis Guben" title="Kreis Guben" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Herzberg" shape="poly" coords="180,257,178,254,172,250,180,245,178,240,178,232,180,230,183,232,183,236,188,236,196,234,199,240,199,243,197,246,189,248,191,252,186,256" alt="Kreis Herzberg" title="Kreis Herzberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Hoyerswerda" shape="poly" coords="238,271,232,271,231,269,223,270,223,268,225,260,229,255,233,255,240,257,243,255,245,255,246,260,250,267,251,268,250,271,246,273,243,274,240,271" alt="Kreis Hoyerswerda" title="Kreis Hoyerswerda" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Jessen" shape="poly" coords="172,250,168,251,164,249,162,243,161,240,162,233,163,229,165,227,166,227,169,228,174,233,177,232,179,237,179,243,179,246,175,249" alt="Kreis Jessen" title="Kreis Jessen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Luckau" shape="poly" coords="210,240,201,242,196,241,197,236,194,233,191,236,187,234,189,229,194,224,204,220,209,225,211,228,215,228,217,231,213,235,214,240" alt="Kreis Luckau" title="Kreis Luckau" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_L%C3%BCbben" shape="poly" coords="223,229,218,229,214,228,212,226,210,228,210,225,203,220,207,217,211,217,214,215,219,211,221,211,225,214,230,218,233,222,238,226,233,229,233,233" alt="Kreis Lübben" title="Kreis Lübben" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Senftenberg" shape="poly" coords="208,269,205,266,208,264,207,261,205,260,204,256,209,256,217,255,219,251,223,251,231,253,231,257,227,259,225,264,224,269" alt="Kreis Senftenberg" title="Kreis Senftenberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Spremberg" shape="poly" coords="240,259,229,256,230,252,233,252,237,250,247,245,251,250,255,252,257,250,258,252,257,255,254,254,251,253,243,255" alt="Kreis Spremberg" title="Kreis Spremberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Wei%C3%9Fwasser" shape="poly" coords="253,270,251,266,248,262,244,254,248,254,253,253,256,256,258,256,261,257,271,261,271,263,270,266,262,268,258,271" alt="Kreis Weißwasser" title="Kreis Weißwasser" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Burg" shape="poly" coords="113,219,112,216,105,215,105,206,107,204,111,198,116,195,120,199,124,201,124,204,130,203,135,204,134,206,129,209,125,210,116,213" alt="Kreis Burg" title="Kreis Burg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Gardelegen" shape="poly" coords="97,194,91,191,85,189,77,188,78,184,83,172,81,164,86,168,87,165,90,168,98,170,100,170,98,183,99,187" alt="Kreis Gardelegen" title="Kreis Gardelegen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Genthin" shape="poly" coords="132,204,136,192,137,184,135,183,131,183,126,184,121,183,119,179,117,183,120,185,120,190,116,194,118,199,126,202,125,204" alt="Kreis Genthin" title="Kreis Genthin" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Halberstadt" shape="poly" coords="71,236,68,232,63,230,59,227,53,227,49,224,50,221,54,218,65,218,68,218,71,220,75,223,79,228,81,232" alt="Kreis Halberstadt" title="Kreis Halberstadt" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Haldensleben" shape="poly" coords="90,209,83,211,73,206,73,204,70,198,71,194,74,193,73,188,79,188,88,190,95,193,100,191,94,199,94,208" alt="Kreis Haldensleben" title="Kreis Haldensleben" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Havelberg" shape="poly" coords="130,182,129,176,129,173,132,171,131,161,134,157,134,153,126,152,121,152,121,160,121,179,121,182,124,183" alt="Kreis Havelberg" title="Kreis Havelberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Kl%C3%B6tze" shape="poly" coords="72,194,68,187,67,184,68,183,67,176,62,168,68,167,78,165,83,167,82,171,82,175,80,178,78,184,77,189,72,188" alt="Kreis Klötze" title="Kreis Klötze" /><area href="/wiki/Magdeburg" shape="poly" coords="104,219,100,216,97,217,96,214,98,210,101,208,105,205,105,211,105,215" alt="Magdeburg" title="Magdeburg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Oschersleben" shape="poly" coords="85,231,78,228,75,223,70,219,67,216,65,212,71,211,71,207,74,204,76,207,78,214,82,216,85,220" alt="Kreis Oschersleben" title="Kreis Oschersleben" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Osterburg" shape="poly" coords="98,170,97,170,98,162,91,160,90,153,95,146,97,144,100,142,102,142,108,146,114,149,122,154,122,169,113,169,106,165,100,165" alt="Kreis Osterburg" title="Kreis Osterburg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Salzwedel" shape="poly" coords="95,168,90,167,88,165,86,165,78,165,68,167,61,170,57,162,57,156,67,155,69,151,76,152,86,153,90,151,91,160,98,163,96,168" alt="Kreis Salzwedel" title="Kreis Salzwedel" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Sch%C3%B6nebeck" shape="poly" coords="103,234,100,227,100,225,102,221,106,214,113,219,117,223,122,233,112,236,112,232" alt="Kreis Schönebeck" title="Kreis Schönebeck" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Sta%C3%9Ffurt" shape="poly" coords="100,242,95,237,91,233,91,230,83,230,83,226,86,224,91,222,95,223,98,225,99,225,103,232,104,233" alt="Kreis Staßfurt" title="Kreis Staßfurt" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Stendal" shape="poly" coords="113,195,111,193,107,188,105,186,100,185,97,180,98,175,99,172,99,167,102,165,106,166,112,167,121,168,122,174,121,179,118,180,119,183,121,189,116,194" alt="Kreis Stendal" title="Kreis Stendal" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Wanzleben" shape="poly" coords="84,223,84,221,86,221,83,219,83,215,78,213,76,207,77,207,80,208,82,209,88,209,89,212,92,213,96,214,96,216,102,217,103,220,101,221,99,224,96,225,90,223" alt="Kreis Wanzleben" title="Kreis Wanzleben" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Wernigerode" shape="poly" coords="62,252,56,251,50,247,49,240,48,236,49,232,52,226,54,226,60,226,65,230,68,232,68,234,72,236,69,241,68,245,64,246,67,249" alt="Kreis Wernigerode" title="Kreis Wernigerode" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Wolmirstedt" shape="poly" coords="96,213,89,212,89,210,91,209,93,208,94,204,95,201,98,194,99,187,101,185,105,185,109,191,110,192,112,195,114,195,111,196,109,201,104,208" alt="Kreis Wolmirstedt" title="Kreis Wolmirstedt" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Zerbst" shape="poly" coords="125,234,122,233,115,226,113,221,116,218,116,213,120,213,124,210,128,210,132,209,139,220,136,224,129,227" alt="Kreis Zerbst" title="Kreis Zerbst" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Artern" shape="poly" coords="86,279,83,281,71,278,69,275,69,272,69,267,71,267,74,267,83,269,88,270,90,272,93,275,94,279,90,282" alt="Kreis Artern" title="Kreis Artern" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Aschersleben" shape="poly" coords="80,247,83,243,84,240,81,234,83,230,89,231,90,231,93,235,97,239,101,242,99,245,95,245,89,244" alt="Kreis Aschersleben" title="Kreis Aschersleben" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Bernburg" shape="poly" coords="107,250,100,249,100,246,100,241,103,240,105,233,109,233,112,233,116,237,113,241,113,243,112,247,113,249" alt="Kreis Bernburg" title="Kreis Bernburg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Bitterfeld" shape="poly" coords="131,259,130,257,122,255,121,253,122,252,129,248,130,245,131,241,135,239,136,243,140,246,145,251,148,253" alt="Kreis Bitterfeld" title="Kreis Bitterfeld" /><area href="/wiki/Dessau" shape="poly" coords="131,242,126,240,127,233,129,233,135,232,136,233,136,237" alt="Dessau" title="Dessau" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Eisleben" shape="poly" coords="95,264,93,260,89,258,97,252,100,253,107,257,107,260,109,265,107,269,100,263" alt="Kreis Eisleben" title="Kreis Eisleben" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Gr%C3%A4fenhainichen" shape="poly" coords="148,254,140,248,136,244,135,239,137,233,138,233,146,233,145,236,152,237,152,243,150,244,156,250,155,251" alt="Kreis Gräfenhainichen" title="Kreis Gräfenhainichen" /><area href="/wiki/Halle_(Saale)" shape="poly" coords="119,268,126,264,120,259,114,260,117,269" alt="Halle (Saale)" title="Halle (Saale)" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Hettstedt" shape="poly" coords="88,257,85,257,79,257,78,257,78,254,82,254,82,252,81,247,85,246,90,244,97,245,98,245,100,248,101,249,107,251,106,255,101,256,97,252" alt="Kreis Hettstedt" title="Kreis Hettstedt" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Hohenm%C3%B6lsen" shape="poly" coords="124,292,116,292,115,291,120,287,123,284,129,285,130,286,132,290" alt="Kreis Hohenmölsen" title="Kreis Hohenmölsen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_K%C3%B6then" shape="poly" coords="122,251,118,251,112,249,112,245,114,242,114,239,114,234,117,232,125,233,127,233,126,237,127,239,130,242,128,249" alt="Kreis Köthen" title="Kreis Köthen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Merseburg" shape="poly" coords="116,280,108,279,110,274,108,272,107,269,114,267,118,269,124,269,130,269,130,272,129,275,128,275,129,280,124,280,124,278,117,279,116,281,114,282,111,280" alt="Kreis Merseburg" title="Kreis Merseburg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Naumburg" shape="poly" coords="109,295,107,293,103,291,102,290,96,290,94,291,93,290,94,286,101,286,106,285,110,284,112,283,115,287,116,290,116,293,115,294,114,295" alt="Kreis Naumburg" title="Kreis Naumburg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Nebra" shape="poly" coords="102,284,93,286,92,284,88,281,90,280,94,277,97,277,102,275,104,279,109,279,112,281,110,283" alt="Kreis Nebra" title="Kreis Nebra" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Quedlinburg" shape="poly" coords="80,254,73,254,68,251,64,251,66,246,69,243,71,239,72,235,81,235,84,241,84,244,81,248,81,253" alt="Kreis Quedlinburg" title="Kreis Quedlinburg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Querfurt" shape="poly" coords="109,279,102,278,102,275,99,277,97,278,95,277,92,273,93,270,95,268,95,265,95,263,97,262,101,265,106,269,108,270,109,273,109,276" alt="Kreis Querfurt" title="Kreis Querfurt" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Ro%C3%9Flau" shape="poly" coords="144,233,138,233,135,233,127,233,127,231,129,229,130,226,135,224,136,224,138,219,142,220,146,222,150,223,151,227,146,233" alt="Kreis Roßlau" title="Kreis Roßlau" /><area href="/wiki/Saalkreis_(Bezirk_Halle)" shape="poly" coords="121,270,122,267,125,263,124,262,121,259,113,260,114,262,118,269,113,267,109,271,108,268,109,265,107,262,106,258,106,255,107,252,114,250,114,250,119,251,123,252,123,255,130,256,130,259,130,262,129,266,129,269" alt="Saalkreis" title="Saalkreis" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Sangerhausen" shape="poly" coords="91,272,86,268,83,269,76,269,71,268,68,266,67,259,66,255,65,253,69,251,73,253,78,256,78,258,83,259,87,258,91,258,94,262,95,267" alt="Kreis Sangerhausen" title="Kreis Sangerhausen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Wei%C3%9Fenfels" shape="poly" coords="116,291,115,288,114,286,113,282,113,281,117,280,120,278,122,278,124,280,129,279,130,281,130,285,126,284,123,283,121,284,119,289" alt="Kreis Weißenfels" title="Kreis Weißenfels" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Wittenberg" shape="poly" coords="155,250,151,247,150,244,151,243,151,237,146,235,147,231,151,226,152,223,154,223,158,223,165,225,165,230,162,234,161,239,162,242,163,248" alt="Kreis Wittenberg" title="Kreis Wittenberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Zeitz" shape="poly" coords="122,301,121,299,118,296,114,293,117,292,125,292,130,291,132,291,134,293,135,297,134,300,132,303" alt="Kreis Zeitz" title="Kreis Zeitz" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Altenburg" shape="poly" coords="146,305,143,305,137,303,136,302,133,302,134,299,133,295,137,293,140,293,145,295,146,297,150,301,153,303,154,305,148,307" alt="Kreis Altenburg" title="Kreis Altenburg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Borna" shape="poly" coords="146,295,141,294,137,291,134,291,128,290,130,286,133,285,139,284,145,281,146,282,149,283,151,286,151,288" alt="Kreis Borna" title="Kreis Borna" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Delitzsch" shape="poly" coords="136,269,135,268,130,267,128,266,129,262,130,260,137,255,148,254,147,259,147,266,146,267" alt="Kreis Delitzsch" title="Kreis Delitzsch" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_D%C3%B6beln" shape="poly" coords="170,296,167,291,165,290,165,286,167,282,171,282,176,282,182,280,184,290,184,294" alt="Kreis Döbeln" title="Kreis Döbeln" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Eilenburg" shape="poly" coords="151,271,145,268,146,263,148,258,146,253,152,252,155,250,155,250,158,250,158,254,165,259,165,259,164,264,159,265,153,266" alt="Kreis Eilenburg" title="Kreis Eilenburg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Geithain" shape="poly" coords="153,304,156,302,157,298,157,293,157,292,152,287,151,289,148,294,144,296,147,300,151,300" alt="Kreis Geithain" title="Kreis Geithain" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Grimma" shape="poly" coords="158,292,156,291,152,287,150,284,146,280,147,277,150,277,155,275,159,275,165,276,167,278,168,282,164,284,165,288,162,291" alt="Kreis Grimma" title="Kreis Grimma" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Leipzig-Land" shape="poly" coords="129,285,128,279,128,276,130,273,129,268,131,268,135,268,141,266,145,267,144,270,141,269,138,270,135,273,134,277,135,280,136,281,139,278,142,278,144,278,144,275,145,271,144,270,144,267,145,267,149,271,150,271,148,278,146,281,146,283,141,283,137,285" alt="Kreis Leipzig-Land" title="Kreis Leipzig-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Leipzig" shape="poly" coords="135,280,135,278,135,275,136,271,141,270,145,270,145,272,144,275,143,277,140,277" alt="Leipzig" title="Leipzig" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Oschatz" shape="poly" coords="168,281,166,278,166,274,167,272,168,268,172,266,177,266,182,267,182,271,181,279,181,280,175,282,169,282" alt="Kreis Oschatz" title="Kreis Oschatz" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln" shape="poly" coords="134,314,132,311,131,308,131,302,135,302,139,304,146,305,143,310" alt="Kreis Schmölln" title="Kreis Schmölln" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Torgau" shape="poly" coords="169,268,163,264,167,261,166,257,158,256,156,253,158,249,163,248,167,248,174,250,178,253,180,257,181,260,181,266,174,265" alt="Kreis Torgau" title="Kreis Torgau" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Wurzen" shape="poly" coords="165,274,166,271,168,267,165,264,161,264,155,265,153,268,150,271,148,276" alt="Kreis Wurzen" title="Kreis Wurzen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Bautzen" shape="poly" coords="240,295,240,291,236,285,235,280,236,272,239,271,242,274,248,274,250,270,254,281,256,284,256,286,252,289,246,288,247,293,243,296" alt="Kreis Bautzen" title="Kreis Bautzen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Bischofswerda" shape="poly" coords="226,292,223,289,219,285,219,282,223,282,230,282,233,282,235,282,238,286,242,291,242,295,237,294,233,292" alt="Kreis Bischofswerda" title="Kreis Bischofswerda" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Dippoldiswalde" shape="poly" coords="205,319,203,314,199,312,195,307,198,305,201,301,203,301,204,303,207,304,211,304,213,305,214,309,216,313,217,313,217,317,213,319" alt="Kreis Dippoldiswalde" title="Kreis Dippoldiswalde" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Dresden-Land" shape="poly" coords="219,298,215,296,215,292,218,290,213,286,208,287,206,287,204,291,204,295,202,294,201,294,202,290,202,287,204,285,201,282,206,281,211,281,212,281,220,281,221,286,222,289,224,291,225,293,220,292,221,296" alt="Kreis Dresden-Land" title="Kreis Dresden-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Dresden" shape="poly" coords="213,298,207,297,205,296,204,292,204,290,208,286,216,288,216,290,215,292,215,296,218,299" alt="Dresden" title="Dresden" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Freital" shape="poly" coords="195,306,191,300,192,295,195,293,203,294,210,297,213,299,212,304,208,306,206,305,203,301,200,302" alt="Kreis Freital" title="Kreis Freital" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_G%C3%B6rlitz-Land" shape="poly" coords="265,298,264,294,260,290,257,286,256,282,257,282,265,282,267,282,272,275,275,276,273,285,269,286,270,290,272,289,270,299" alt="Kreis Görlitz-Land" title="Kreis Görlitz-Land" /><area href="/wiki/G%C3%B6rlitz" shape="poly" coords="273,289,274,284,270,285,269,290" alt="Görlitz" title="Görlitz" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Gro%C3%9Fenhain" shape="poly" coords="194,281,194,275,193,269,195,268,204,270,210,270,214,270,211,274,211,280,203,281" alt="Kreis Großenhain" title="Kreis Großenhain" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Kamenz" shape="poly" coords="212,281,212,278,213,272,215,270,216,269,223,269,227,269,232,270,234,271,235,272,236,282,227,283,223,282" alt="Kreis Kamenz" title="Kreis Kamenz" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_L%C3%B6bau" shape="poly" coords="258,301,253,301,251,297,246,294,246,289,253,290,257,286,260,289,263,292,265,297,266,300" alt="Kreis Löbau" title="Kreis Löbau" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Mei%C3%9Fen" shape="poly" coords="192,295,189,294,184,296,183,292,182,287,181,282,185,279,193,279,197,281,200,281,203,284,200,287,200,291,200,291,196,293,192,293" alt="Kreis Meißen" title="Kreis Meißen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Niesky" shape="poly" coords="257,282,254,282,250,272,250,268,251,268,253,270,257,269,265,268,271,265,273,272,274,273,268,282,265,283" alt="Kreis Niesky" title="Kreis Niesky" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Pirna" shape="poly" coords="220,313,215,314,212,306,212,302,212,301,216,298,218,297,220,297,221,299,238,305,234,308" alt="Kreis Pirna" title="Kreis Pirna" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Riesa" shape="poly" coords="193,279,193,276,193,271,196,267,192,264,185,267,183,269,181,270,181,282,185,279" alt="Kreis Riesa" title="Kreis Riesa" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Sebnitz" shape="poly" coords="238,306,238,303,230,302,220,298,220,294,224,292,227,291,230,294,232,291,238,293,236,299,243,303,243,304" alt="Kreis Sebnitz" title="Kreis Sebnitz" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Zittau" shape="poly" coords="262,310,263,307,269,298,267,298,263,301,261,300,258,301,253,301,252,303,255,303,254,310,262,312" alt="Kreis Zittau" title="Kreis Zittau" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Annaberg" shape="poly" coords="169,343,166,341,165,339,167,331,164,332,164,329,165,326,170,324,175,326,181,328,185,330,182,335,177,335,172,335,172,340" alt="Kreis Annaberg" title="Kreis Annaberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Aue" shape="poly" coords="152,342,150,343,145,339,144,335,145,331,151,330,153,327,157,325,163,323,162,328" alt="Kreis Aue" title="Kreis Aue" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Auerbach" shape="poly" coords="138,342,136,341,132,339,135,333,135,330,139,332,142,330,147,332,145,335,145,339" alt="Kreis Auerbach" title="Kreis Auerbach" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Brand-Erbisdorf" shape="poly" coords="198,320,190,319,190,316,185,316,185,312,183,309,185,306,189,307,199,311,205,317" alt="Kreis Brand-Erbisdorf" title="Kreis Brand-Erbisdorf" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Fl%C3%B6ha" shape="poly" coords="179,317,176,314,173,317,174,310,169,310,170,307,175,305,178,305,182,302,185,307,186,312,186,317" alt="Kreis Flöha" title="Kreis Flöha" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Freiberg" shape="poly" coords="184,307,182,303,182,300,184,297,188,293,192,293,194,295,198,310,186,306" alt="Kreis Freiberg" title="Kreis Freiberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Glauchau" shape="poly" coords="150,316,144,315,143,311,146,305,149,305,155,305,155,307,155,307,150,310" alt="Kreis Glauchau" title="Kreis Glauchau" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Hainichen" shape="poly" coords="172,306,170,305,169,305,167,302,170,295,174,293,179,294,183,293,184,295,184,296,182,302,182,304" alt="Kreis Hainichen" title="Kreis Hainichen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Hohenstein-Ernstthal" shape="poly" coords="155,321,147,316,151,312,152,310,154,309,155,309,159,313,160,316" alt="Kreis Hohenstein-Ernstthal" title="Kreis Hohenstein-Ernstthal" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Karl-Marx-Stadt-Land" shape="poly" coords="173,318,174,310,170,311,171,313,167,315,162,314,161,310,164,309,167,306,172,307,173,305,172,303,168,304,167,302,159,302,155,307,155,309,157,312,160,315,162,315,165,321" alt="Kreis Karl-Marx-Stadt-Land" title="Kreis Karl-Marx-Stadt-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Karl-Marx-Stadt" shape="poly" coords="168,315,166,315,162,312,162,310,165,309,166,307,170,307,171,310,172,313" alt="Karl-Marx-Stadt" title="Karl-Marx-Stadt" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Klingenthal" shape="poly" coords="140,353,143,349,145,347,147,344,148,344,148,342,145,340,142,341,135,343,133,347,136,348,136,353,137,354" alt="Kreis Klingenthal" title="Kreis Klingenthal" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Marienberg" shape="poly" coords="185,332,180,327,176,325,179,321,180,317,183,318,187,314,191,318,195,321,199,320,199,323,194,330,191,325" alt="Kreis Marienberg" title="Kreis Marienberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Oelsnitz" shape="poly" coords="136,361,130,351,126,350,122,349,118,347,118,344,119,344,123,345,127,339,130,342,132,340,134,340,136,342,135,345,135,349,136,351,139,355,137,362" alt="Kreis Oelsnitz" title="Kreis Oelsnitz" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Plauen-Land" shape="poly" coords="122,344,117,343,115,341,117,336,119,333,122,332,126,330,133,330,136,333,134,340,130,340,130,337,130,335,129,333,128,333,125,334,126,339,127,341" alt="Kreis Plauen-Land" title="Kreis Plauen-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Plauen" shape="poly" coords="128,341,126,338,125,336,125,335,127,334,130,334,130,336,130,339" alt="Plauen" title="Plauen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Reichenbach" shape="poly" coords="138,331,135,330,129,330,131,328,133,328,137,324,140,323,143,327,145,329" alt="Kreis Reichenbach" title="Kreis Reichenbach" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Rochlitz" shape="poly" coords="155,307,153,304,158,297,157,293,157,291,158,291,161,291,163,290,166,290,171,295,167,300,166,301,158,304" alt="Kreis Rochlitz" title="Kreis Rochlitz" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Schwarzenberg" shape="poly" coords="156,344,152,343,153,339,158,336,159,332,162,327,164,327,164,332,164,332,165,332,166,332,163,340" alt="Kreis Schwarzenberg" title="Kreis Schwarzenberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Stollberg" shape="poly" coords="165,325,161,324,156,324,153,319,155,318,159,315,162,315,169,321" alt="Kreis Stollberg" title="Kreis Stollberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Werdau" shape="poly" coords="139,324,136,321,134,318,134,315,135,313,138,312,141,310,143,310,144,313,144,317,143,320" alt="Kreis Werdau" title="Kreis Werdau" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Zschopau" shape="poly" coords="178,326,170,325,165,321,178,314,179,318,179,322" alt="Kreis Zschopau" title="Kreis Zschopau" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Zwickau-Land" shape="poly" coords="150,332,146,332,143,330,141,326,141,321,142,320,145,322,146,322,147,322,151,320,149,318,144,318,144,315,146,316,150,317,158,325,150,328" alt="Kreis Zwickau-Land" title="Kreis Zwickau-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Zwickau" shape="poly" coords="147,322,144,322,140,320,145,318,149,319" alt="Zwickau" title="Zwickau" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Eisenberg" shape="poly" coords="116,307,108,304,105,305,105,301,107,300,108,294,116,294,123,301" alt="Kreis Eisenberg" title="Kreis Eisenberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Gera-Land" shape="poly" coords="124,321,116,319,116,315,114,315,114,312,116,307,120,302,123,302,124,305,120,306,120,309,122,311,126,313,127,311,126,306,123,304,121,301,127,301,131,303,132,306,133,312,135,316,133,318,128,314" alt="Kreis Gera-Land" title="Kreis Gera-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Gera" shape="poly" coords="125,313,123,312,121,309,121,307,122,305,125,305,126,308,127,312" alt="Gera" title="Gera" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Greiz" shape="poly" coords="125,332,125,329,125,326,126,322,125,320,126,316,129,315,135,318,136,324" alt="Kreis Greiz" title="Kreis Greiz" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Jena-Land" shape="poly" coords="97,318,90,315,89,313,91,311,94,306,95,305,97,308,98,310,101,307,102,304,102,301,96,304,94,301,103,295,105,293,107,294,107,298,105,304,103,308,100,311,103,318" alt="Kreis Jena-Land" title="Kreis Jena-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Jena" shape="poly" coords="100,309,95,307,95,304,100,301,101,305" alt="Jena" title="Jena" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Lobenstein" shape="poly" coords="98,346,93,342,91,339,93,337,99,331,102,329,105,332,108,343" alt="Kreis Lobenstein" title="Kreis Lobenstein" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_P%C3%B6%C3%9Fneck" shape="poly" coords="102,330,96,328,92,320,98,317,105,315,112,315,117,316,116,319,115,323" alt="Kreis Pößneck" title="Kreis Pößneck" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Rudolstadt" shape="poly" coords="80,329,78,327,73,329,71,321,73,319,79,316,83,312,90,312,97,318" alt="Kreis Rudolstadt" title="Kreis Rudolstadt" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Saalfeld" shape="poly" coords="92,336,88,335,86,334,80,330,86,324,91,321,93,322,98,328,102,329" alt="Kreis Saalfeld" title="Kreis Saalfeld" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Schleiz" shape="poly" coords="110,345,106,342,106,337,104,331,102,328,105,327,110,324,115,322,116,329,121,330,119,335,117,338,116,343" alt="Kreis Schleiz" title="Kreis Schleiz" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Stadtroda" shape="poly" coords="113,315,114,310,114,305,111,304,105,304,102,307,102,310,102,313,103,315,103,316" alt="Kreis Stadtroda" title="Kreis Stadtroda" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Zeulenroda" shape="poly" coords="120,333,119,331,114,326,114,323,115,318,118,319,126,320,126,323,125,326,126,330" alt="Kreis Zeulenroda" title="Kreis Zeulenroda" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Apolda" shape="poly" coords="96,301,89,297,89,292,90,291,95,291,103,291,106,292,103,297" alt="Kreis Apolda" title="Kreis Apolda" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Arnstadt" shape="poly" coords="71,320,64,319,58,317,58,322,56,321,55,314,58,314,60,310,62,306,65,306,74,307,76,307,76,311,80,313,79,315,77,318" alt="Kreis Arnstadt" title="Kreis Arnstadt" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Eisenach" shape="poly" coords="39,307,33,307,28,308,20,305,17,303,19,304,20,297,21,297,26,298,28,297,29,293,28,292,26,288,26,286,28,287,30,285,35,289,38,290,42,301,44,303,43,305" alt="Kreis Eisenach" title="Kreis Eisenach" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Erfurt-Land" shape="poly" coords="77,305,73,306,68,306,72,302,72,298,72,295,66,295,65,298,64,300,66,306,62,308,60,301,58,295,57,292,58,289,62,289,64,287,69,288,74,288,78,288" alt="Kreis Erfurt-Land" title="Kreis Erfurt-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Erfurt" shape="poly" coords="68,305,69,302,72,302,69,296,68,296,67,299,65,301,66,306" alt="Erfurt" title="Erfurt" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Gotha" shape="poly" coords="50,319,46,315,44,310,40,310,39,306,43,306,44,303,44,300,43,300,51,296,58,294,59,300,59,303,59,307,60,310,58,313,55,315,54,320" alt="Kreis Gotha" title="Kreis Gotha" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Heiligenstadt" shape="poly" coords="26,282,27,281,29,275,31,265,27,265,18,265,15,269,15,273,18,276" alt="Kreis Heiligenstadt" title="Kreis Heiligenstadt" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Langensalza" shape="poly" coords="43,300,38,291,46,286,51,287,48,282,56,281,65,281,63,288,62,291" alt="Kreis Langensalza" title="Kreis Langensalza" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_M%C3%BChlhausen" shape="poly" coords="37,290,36,287,31,286,29,283,29,280,33,281,34,278,38,271,40,271,45,275,48,273,50,275,53,282,48,282,48,287,38,291" alt="Kreis Mühlhausen" title="Kreis Mühlhausen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Nordhausen" shape="poly" coords="45,270,44,267,45,261,47,257,48,254,50,252,53,249,61,249,65,252,68,267,68,268,48,267" alt="Kreis Nordhausen" title="Kreis Nordhausen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_S%C3%B6mmerda" shape="poly" coords="90,290,79,289,65,288,61,286,63,282,67,281,70,277,80,280,86,279,87,278,89,281,90,283,94,283,95,286,93,291" alt="Kreis Sömmerda" title="Kreis Sömmerda" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Sondershausen" shape="poly" coords="53,281,48,272,44,276,40,274,47,269,50,268,60,267,68,267,69,267,69,272,71,277,68,281,63,282" alt="Kreis Sondershausen" title="Kreis Sondershausen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Weimar-Land" shape="poly" coords="79,313,72,309,78,306,77,301,78,296,81,295,82,300,84,301,87,302,88,301,87,296,80,296,78,297,78,289,90,292,89,296,94,300,96,302,96,306,92,311,84,313,81,312" alt="Kreis Weimar-Land" title="Kreis Weimar-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Weimar" shape="poly" coords="83,303,82,299,82,297,85,297,86,297,88,301,87,303" alt="Weimar" title="Weimar" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Worbis" shape="poly" coords="34,281,28,278,30,272,30,265,28,263,30,260,37,256,39,253,44,253,47,256,45,261,42,264,42,267,45,270,43,273,39,271" alt="Kreis Worbis" title="Kreis Worbis" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Bad_Salzungen" shape="poly" coords="28,327,22,326,20,322,16,324,13,326,12,326,15,319,15,312,20,309,23,306,25,306,35,307,40,310,35,315,29,317" alt="Kreis Bad Salzungen" title="Kreis Bad Salzungen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Hildburghausen" shape="poly" coords="54,359,50,358,49,351,48,347,49,343,47,339,47,334,50,331,53,334,55,338,58,338,60,333,61,329,62,328,67,333,70,339,67,343,60,346,53,347,58,351,62,355" alt="Kreis Hildburghausen" title="Kreis Hildburghausen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Ilmenau" shape="poly" coords="67,334,63,328,60,330,57,330,56,326,58,323,60,317,64,318,72,320,73,325,73,331" alt="Kreis Ilmenau" title="Kreis Ilmenau" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Meiningen" shape="poly" coords="46,349,37,341,32,336,25,332,20,335,21,326,25,326,29,326,29,322,41,322,42,331,47,332,47,336,49,343" alt="Kreis Meiningen" title="Kreis Meiningen" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Neuhaus_am_Rennweg" shape="poly" coords="74,343,68,341,70,339,68,333,71,330,75,328,78,327,87,334" alt="Kreis Neuhaus am Rennweg" title="Kreis Neuhaus am Rennweg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Schmalkalden" shape="poly" coords="29,323,28,321,30,317,37,314,39,309,45,311,49,318,53,321,47,323" alt="Kreis Schmalkalden" title="Kreis Schmalkalden" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Sonneberg" shape="poly" coords="82,353,75,353,77,348,71,347,65,345,68,340,70,341,74,343,77,342,83,337,84,346" alt="Kreis Sonneberg" title="Kreis Sonneberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kreis_Suhl-Land" shape="poly" coords="57,338,49,333,46,334,43,332,40,322,46,323,52,320,54,320,57,321,55,324,52,322,50,323,49,328,49,329,52,330,55,326,58,330,60,330" alt="Kreis Suhl-Land" title="Kreis Suhl-Land" /><area href="/wiki/Suhl" shape="poly" coords="50,331,50,330,50,325,52,323,57,323,56,328" alt="Suhl" title="Suhl" /><area href="/wiki/Ost-Berlin" shape="poly" coords="204,193,211,188,205,186,197,176,194,169,188,174,189,177,192,183,197,190" alt="Ost-Berlin" title="Ost-Berlin" /><area href="/wiki/Volksrepublik_Polen" shape="poly" coords="292,312,290,301,283,295,272,300,271,307,267,309,265,307,269,289,275,274,271,266,269,260,263,255,262,248,256,238,258,222,262,210,262,204,256,193,249,189,253,184,254,174,246,168,235,159,231,156,232,144,237,142,246,129,247,122,237,91,237,80,234,75,240,72,271,61,292,56" alt="Volksrepublik Polen" title="Volksrepublik Polen" /><area href="/wiki/Tschechoslowakei" shape="poly" coords="127,351,125,356,129,361,131,368,136,372,293,374,292,314,286,300,282,296,278,298,272,303,271,308,270,308,263,310,262,313,257,311,254,307,249,298,246,296,240,296,238,298,242,302,242,307,234,309,228,311,222,315,219,317,213,319,204,321,202,324,198,330,196,330,186,332,180,337,176,341,172,342,167,344,164,343,150,345" alt="Tschechoslowakei" title="Tschechoslowakei" /><area href="/wiki/West-Berlin" shape="poly" coords="190,176,187,171,185,172,182,175,178,177,178,180,178,184,176,186,176,187,179,190,180,190,182,191,186,191,196,192,196,191,196,188,194,180,192,176" alt="Berlin (West)" title="Berlin (West)" /><area href="/wiki/Deutschland" shape="poly" coords="140,373,126,358,126,352,118,346,116,345,113,345,105,345,99,345,88,337,86,338,83,344,83,351,82,354,79,354,72,348,63,347,59,347,60,355,60,357,58,358,53,358,42,353,36,345,31,338,28,337,24,335,17,328,16,326,13,324,11,315,12,311,14,310,19,307,18,305,13,300,20,292,21,291,26,286,24,281,21,278,14,271,20,265,35,257,41,251,45,253,55,252,55,246,51,230,49,223,50,216,67,212,70,210,74,202,72,195,71,186,69,181,66,175,62,170,51,154,65,152,77,150,87,150,96,145,98,141,95,139,85,136,73,136,72,136,67,130,62,126,55,120,49,115,49,113,54,107,59,100,64,92,64,91,61,89,59,86,58,81,59,73,60,72,66,68,62,64,62,62,68,58,72,56,75,53,78,44,78,39,80,39,87,37,87,33,82,25,75,23,70,25,70,31,67,38,62,40,58,40,53,41,48,39,42,34,31,34,29,37,27,37,21,31,21,29,22,23,20,15,19,10,18,8,13,7,11,7,11,6,9,5,0,4,1,373,7,373,91,374" alt="Deutschland" title="Deutschland" /><area href="/wiki/D%C3%A4nemark" shape="poly" coords="14,0,15,2,19,3,26,2,28,1,31,2,34,3,38,6,42,8,44,6,45,5,50,3,50,3,50,8,51,11,55,13,58,10,68,3,68,3,69,8,72,11,80,17,84,18,87,20,88,22,94,24,99,22,102,19,109,19,116,24,116,24,124,22,125,13,130,10,132,4,134,0,3,0" alt="Dänemark" title="Dänemark" /></map><figcaption>Karte</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Der <b>Kreis Schmölln</b> war ein <a href="/wiki/Landkreis" title="Landkreis">Landkreis</a> im <a href="/wiki/Bezirk_Leipzig" title="Bezirk Leipzig">Bezirk Leipzig</a> der <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Demokratische_Republik" title="Deutsche Demokratische Republik">DDR</a>. Von 1990 bis 1994 bestand er als <b>Landkreis Schmölln</b> im Land <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%BCringen" title="Thüringen">Thüringen</a> fort. Sein Gebiet liegt heute im <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Altenburger_Land" title="Landkreis Altenburger Land">Landkreis Altenburger Land</a> in Thüringen. Der Sitz der Kreisverwaltung befand sich in <a href="/wiki/Schm%C3%B6lln" title="Schmölln">Schmölln</a>. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="de" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Geographie"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Geographie</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Lage"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Lage</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Nachbarkreise"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Nachbarkreise</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Naturraum"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Naturraum</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Geschichte"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Geschichte</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Politik"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Politik</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Landrat"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Landrat</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Kultur_und_Sehenswürdigkeiten"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Kultur und Sehenswürdigkeiten</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Wirtschaft_und_Verkehr"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Wirtschaft und Verkehr</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Bevölkerungsdaten_der_Städte_und_Gemeinden"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Bevölkerungsdaten der Städte und Gemeinden</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Kfz-Kennzeichen"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Kfz-Kennzeichen</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#Einzelnachweise"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Einzelnachweise</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geographie">Geographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Geographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Geographie"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lage">Lage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Lage" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Lage"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den dreieckigen Südzipfel des <a href="/wiki/Bezirk_Leipzig" title="Bezirk Leipzig">Bezirks Leipzig</a> ausfüllend, hatte der Kreis Schmölln gemeinsame Grenzen zu den Bezirken <a href="/wiki/Bezirk_Halle" title="Bezirk Halle">Halle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bezirk_Gera" title="Bezirk Gera">Gera</a> und <a href="/wiki/Bezirk_Karl-Marx-Stadt" title="Bezirk Karl-Marx-Stadt">Karl-Marx-Stadt</a>. Die Gemeinde <a href="/wiki/Jonaswalde" title="Jonaswalde">Jonaswalde</a> war die südlichste des Bezirks Leipzig (Ortsteil <a href="/wiki/Nischwitz_(Jonaswalde)" title="Nischwitz (Jonaswalde)">Nischwitz</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nachbarkreise">Nachbarkreise</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Nachbarkreise" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Nachbarkreise"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Der Kreis Schmölln grenzte im Uhrzeigersinn im Norden beginnend an die Kreise <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Altenburg" title="Kreis Altenburg">Altenburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Glauchau" title="Kreis Glauchau">Glauchau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Werdau" title="Kreis Werdau">Werdau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Gera-Land" title="Kreis Gera-Land">Gera-Land</a> und <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Zeitz" title="Kreis Zeitz">Zeitz</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naturraum">Naturraum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Naturraum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Naturraum"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Das Kreisgebiet reichte vom <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A4chsisches_H%C3%BCgelland" class="mw-redirect" title="Sächsisches Hügelland">Sächsischen Hügelland</a> bis in die Randhöhen des <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%BCringer_Schiefergebirge" title="Thüringer Schiefergebirge">Thüringer Schiefergebirges</a>. Dementsprechend stieg die flachwellige und weitgehend waldfreie Landoberfläche nach Süden von 220 auf 352 m bei Nischwitz (höchster Punkt) an.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die Täler der <a href="/wiki/Sprotte_(Fluss)" title="Sprotte (Fluss)">Sprotte</a> und <a href="/wiki/Plei%C3%9Fe" title="Pleiße">Pleiße</a> gliederten mit ihren vielen kleinen Zuflüssen die Hochfläche. Lehmböden leiteten zum Mittelsächsischen Lößlehmgebiet östlich der Pleiße über. Nach Süden wird der Lößlehm sandiger und steinhaltiger.<sup id="cite_ref-Diercke_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Diercke-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschichte">Geschichte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Geschichte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&action=edit&section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Geschichte"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Durch das Gesetz über die weitere Demokratisierung des Aufbaus und der Arbeitsweise der staatlichen Organe in den Ländern in der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik vom 23. Juli 1952 kam es in den noch bestehenden fünf Ländern der DDR zu einer umfangreichen <a href="/wiki/Bezirk_(DDR)" title="Bezirk (DDR)">Kreisreform</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> So wurden am 25. Juli 1952 die Länder aufgelöst und 14 Bezirke eingerichtet. Hierbei wurden traditionelle Kreise aufgelöst oder in kleinere Kreise gegliedert, wobei es auch über die Grenzen der ehemaligen 5 Länder hinweg zu Gebietsänderungen kam. Der Kreis Schmölln – aus dem <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Altenburg" title="Landkreis Altenburg">Landkreis Altenburg</a> abgespalten und um einige Gemeinden aus Nachbarkreisen erweitert – wurde dem <a href="/wiki/Bezirk_Leipzig" title="Bezirk Leipzig">Bezirk Leipzig</a> zugeordnet, Kreissitz wurde die Stadt <a href="/wiki/Schm%C3%B6lln" title="Schmölln">Schmölln</a>. </p><p>Folgende 50 Gemeinden trugen 1952 zur Kreisbildung bei: </p> <ul><li>30 Gemeinden aus dem <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Altenburg" title="Landkreis Altenburg">Landkreis Altenburg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Th%C3%BCringen" title="Thüringen">Thüringen</a>):</li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Altkirchen_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Altkirchen (Schmölln)">Altkirchen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bornshain" title="Bornshain">Bornshain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dobitschen" title="Dobitschen">Dobitschen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dobra_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Dobra (Schmölln)">Dobra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Drogen_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Drogen (Schmölln)">Drogen</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6ldschen" title="Göldschen">Göldschen</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6llnitz" title="Göllnitz">Göllnitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6%C3%9Fnitz_(Th%C3%BCringen)" title="Gößnitz (Thüringen)">Gößnitz</a> (Stadt), <a href="/wiki/Gro%C3%9Fmecka" title="Großmecka">Großmecka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gro%C3%9Fst%C3%B6bnitz" title="Großstöbnitz">Großstöbnitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sch%C3%B6nberg_(Sachsen)" title="Schönberg (Sachsen)">Köthel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lumpzig" title="Lumpzig">Lumpzig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mehna" title="Mehna">Mehna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pfarrsdorf_(G%C3%B6%C3%9Fnitz)" title="Pfarrsdorf (Gößnitz)">Pfarrsdorf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Podelwitz_(Nobitz)" title="Podelwitz (Nobitz)">Podelwitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ponitz" title="Ponitz">Ponitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prehna" title="Prehna">Prehna</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6thenitz" title="Röthenitz">Röthenitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Schlo%C3%9Fig" title="Schloßig">Schloßig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Schm%C3%B6lln" title="Schmölln">Schmölln</a> (Stadt), <a href="/wiki/Taupadel_(Nobitz)" title="Taupadel (Nobitz)">Taupadel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thonhausen" title="Thonhausen">Thonhausen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trebula_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Trebula (Schmölln)">Trebula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Untschen" title="Untschen">Untschen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wei%C3%9Fbach_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Weißbach (Schmölln)">Weißbach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wildenb%C3%B6rten" title="Wildenbörten">Wildenbörten</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zehma" title="Zehma">Zehma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zsch%C3%B6pperitz" title="Zschöpperitz">Zschöpperitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zumroda" title="Zumroda">Zumroda</a> und <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrchau" title="Zürchau">Zürchau</a>;</dd></dl> <ul><li>16 Gemeinden aus dem <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Gera" title="Landkreis Gera">Landkreis Gera</a> (<a href="/wiki/Th%C3%BCringen" title="Thüringen">Thüringen</a>):</li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Beerwalde_(L%C3%B6bichau)" title="Beerwalde (Löbichau)">Beerwalde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Braunichswalde" title="Braunichswalde">Braunichswalde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Drosen_(L%C3%B6bichau)" title="Drosen (Löbichau)">Drosen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gauern" title="Gauern">Gauern</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heukewalde" title="Heukewalde">Heukewalde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jonaswalde" title="Jonaswalde">Jonaswalde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linda_b._Weida" title="Linda b. Weida">Linda b. Weida</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6bichau" title="Löbichau">Löbichau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nischwitz_(Jonaswalde)" title="Nischwitz (Jonaswalde)">Nischwitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B6bdenitz" title="Nöbdenitz">Nöbdenitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paitzdorf" title="Paitzdorf">Paitzdorf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Posterstein" title="Posterstein">Posterstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reichst%C3%A4dt" title="Reichstädt">Reichstädt</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BCckersdorf_(Th%C3%BCringen)" title="Rückersdorf (Thüringen)">Rückersdorf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Selka" title="Selka">Selka</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> und <a href="/wiki/Vollmershain" title="Vollmershain">Vollmershain</a>;</dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crimmitschau" title="Crimmitschau">Gösau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%BCnberg_(Ponitz)" title="Grünberg (Ponitz)">Grünberg</a> und <a href="/wiki/Heyersdorf" title="Heyersdorf">Heyersdorf</a> aus dem <a href="/wiki/Amtshauptmannschaft_Zwickau" title="Amtshauptmannschaft Zwickau">Landkreis Zwickau</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sachsen" title="Sachsen">Sachsen</a>) sowie</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B6ckau" title="Bröckau">Bröckau</a> und <a href="/wiki/Naundorf_(Starkenberg)" title="Naundorf (Starkenberg)">Naundorf</a> aus dem <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Zeitz" title="Landkreis Zeitz">Landkreis Zeitz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sachsen-Anhalt" title="Sachsen-Anhalt">Sachsen-Anhalt</a>).</li></ul> <p>Durch <i>Umgliederungen über Kreisgrenzen</i> und Gemeindegebietsveränderungen sank die Zahl der Gemeinden von anfänglich 49 bis auf 22 bei Auflösung des Kreises Ende Juni 1994: </p> <ul><li>4. Dezember 1952 Umgliederung von <a href="/wiki/Gauern" title="Gauern">Gauern</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linda_b._Weida" title="Linda b. Weida">Linda b. Weida</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paitzdorf" title="Paitzdorf">Paitzdorf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reichst%C3%A4dt" title="Reichstädt">Reichstädt</a> und <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BCckersdorf_(Th%C3%BCringen)" title="Rückersdorf (Thüringen)">Rückersdorf</a> aus dem Kreis Schmölln in den Kreis Gera</li> <li>4. Dezember 1952 Umgliederung von <a href="/wiki/Braunichswalde" title="Braunichswalde">Braunichswalde</a> und <a href="/wiki/Crimmitschau" title="Crimmitschau">Gösau</a> aus dem Kreis Schmölln in den Kreis Werdau</li> <li>1. Januar 1956 Rückgliederung von <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B6ckau" title="Bröckau">Bröckau</a> (ohne den Ortsteil Braunshain) aus dem Kreis Schmölln in den Kreis Zeitz</li> <li>1. Januar 1956 Umgliederung des Ortsteiles <a href="/wiki/Braunshain" title="Braunshain">Braunshain</a> der Gemeinde <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B6ckau" title="Bröckau">Bröckau</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lumpzig" title="Lumpzig">Lumpzig</a></li> <li>1. Januar 1957 Umgliederung von <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6thel_(Sch%C3%B6nberg)" title="Köthel (Schönberg)">Köthel</a> aus dem Kreis Schmölln in den Kreis Glauchau</li> <li>1. Januar 1957 Umgliederung von <a href="/wiki/Naundorf_(Starkenberg)" title="Naundorf (Starkenberg)">Naundorf</a> aus dem Kreis Schmölln in den Kreis Altenburg</li> <li>1. Januar 1957 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Prehna" title="Prehna">Prehna</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lumpzig" title="Lumpzig">Lumpzig</a></li> <li>1. Januar 1957 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6ldschen" title="Göldschen">Göldschen</a> in <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6thenitz" title="Röthenitz">Röthenitz</a></li> <li>3. August 1961 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Drosen_(L%C3%B6bichau)" title="Drosen (Löbichau)">Drosen</a> in <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6bichau" title="Löbichau">Löbichau</a></li> <li>25. August 1961 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6thenitz" title="Röthenitz">Röthenitz</a> und <a href="/wiki/Trebula_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Trebula (Schmölln)">Trebula</a> in <a href="/wiki/Altkirchen_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Altkirchen (Schmölln)">Altkirchen</a></li> <li>25. August 1961 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Bornshain" title="Bornshain">Bornshain</a> in <a href="/wiki/Taupadel_(Nobitz)" title="Taupadel (Nobitz)">Taupadel</a></li> <li>1. Januar 1971 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Dobra_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Dobra (Schmölln)">Dobra</a> (bis 24. Juli 1952 Hartroda) in <a href="/wiki/Wildenb%C3%B6rten" title="Wildenbörten">Wildenbörten</a></li> <li>28. August 1973 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Zsch%C3%B6pperitz" title="Zschöpperitz">Zschöpperitz</a> in <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6llnitz" title="Göllnitz">Göllnitz</a></li> <li>1. November 1973 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Pfarrsdorf_(G%C3%B6%C3%9Fnitz)" title="Pfarrsdorf (Gößnitz)">Pfarrsdorf</a> in die Stadt <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6%C3%9Fnitz_(Th%C3%BCringen)" title="Gößnitz (Thüringen)">Gößnitz</a></li> <li>1. November 1973 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Gro%C3%9Fmecka" title="Großmecka">Großmecka</a> und <a href="/wiki/Zumroda" title="Zumroda">Zumroda</a> in <a href="/wiki/Podelwitz_(Nobitz)" title="Podelwitz (Nobitz)">Podelwitz</a></li> <li>1. November 1973 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%BCnberg_(Ponitz)" title="Grünberg (Ponitz)">Grünberg</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ponitz" title="Ponitz">Ponitz</a></li> <li>1. November 1973 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Selka" title="Selka">Selka</a> in <a href="/wiki/Wei%C3%9Fbach_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Weißbach (Schmölln)">Weißbach</a></li> <li>1. November 1973 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrchau" title="Zürchau">Zürchau</a> in <a href="/wiki/Zehma" title="Zehma">Zehma</a></li> <li>1. Januar 1974 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Beerwalde_(L%C3%B6bichau)" title="Beerwalde (Löbichau)">Beerwalde</a> in <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6bichau" title="Löbichau">Löbichau</a></li> <li>1. Januar 1974 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Untschen" title="Untschen">Untschen</a> in <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B6bdenitz" title="Nöbdenitz">Nöbdenitz</a></li> <li>1. Januar 1974 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Schlo%C3%9Fig" title="Schloßig">Schloßig</a> in die Stadt <a href="/wiki/Schm%C3%B6lln" title="Schmölln">Schmölln</a></li> <li>1. April 1974 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Nischwitz_(Jonaswalde)" title="Nischwitz (Jonaswalde)">Nischwitz</a> in <a href="/wiki/Jonaswalde" title="Jonaswalde">Jonaswalde</a></li> <li>8. März 1994 Eingliederung von <a href="/wiki/Wei%C3%9Fbach_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Weißbach (Schmölln)">Weißbach</a> in die Stadt <a href="/wiki/Schm%C3%B6lln" title="Schmölln">Schmölln</a></li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Landratsamt_Schm%C3%B6lln.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Landratsamt_Schm%C3%B6lln.JPG/300px-Landratsamt_Schm%C3%B6lln.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Landratsamt_Schm%C3%B6lln.JPG/450px-Landratsamt_Schm%C3%B6lln.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Landratsamt_Schm%C3%B6lln.JPG/600px-Landratsamt_Schm%C3%B6lln.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Rat des Kreises und späteres Landratsamt</figcaption></figure> <p>Am 17. Mai 1990 wurde der Kreis in Landkreis Schmölln umbenannt.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zur <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Wiedervereinigung" title="Deutsche Wiedervereinigung">Wiedervereinigung</a> wurde der Kreis durch das <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4ndereinf%C3%BChrungsgesetz" title="Ländereinführungsgesetz">Ländereinführungsgesetz</a> dem wiedergegründeten Land <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%BCringen" title="Thüringen">Thüringen</a> zugesprochen. Bei der <a href="/wiki/Kreisreform_Th%C3%BCringen_1994" title="Kreisreform Thüringen 1994">Thüringer Kreisreform</a> wurde er am 1. Juli 1994 in den <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Altenburger_Land" title="Landkreis Altenburger Land">Landkreis Altenburger Land</a> eingegliedert.<sup id="cite_ref-Metzler-Poeschel_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metzler-Poeschel-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politik">Politik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Politik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&action=edit&section=6" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Politik"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Landrat">Landrat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Landrat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&action=edit&section=7" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Landrat"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Einziger Landrat des Kreises war der CDU-Politiker Burghardt Böttcher, von 1990 bis 1994. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultur_und_Sehenswürdigkeiten"><span id="Kultur_und_Sehensw.C3.BCrdigkeiten"></span>Kultur und Sehenswürdigkeiten</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Kultur und Sehenswürdigkeiten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&action=edit&section=8" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Kultur und Sehenswürdigkeiten"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ernst-Agnes-Turm" title="Ernst-Agnes-Turm">Ernst-Agnes-Turm</a> Schmölln – Wahrzeichen der Stadt</li> <li>Innenstadt Schmölln mit Kirche, Rathaus und Stadtmauer</li> <li>Renaissanceschloss Ponitz</li> <li>Kirche Ponitz mit <a href="/wiki/Gottfried_Silbermann" title="Gottfried Silbermann">Silbermannorgel</a> (1734–1737)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grabeiche" title="Grabeiche">1000-jährige Eiche</a> Nöbdenitz</li> <li>Wasserschloss <a href="/wiki/Dobitschen" title="Dobitschen">Dobitschen</a> aus dem Barock</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burg_Posterstein" title="Burg Posterstein">Burg Posterstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tannenfeld" title="Tannenfeld">Park und Schloss Tannenfeld</a></li> <li>Schloss <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6bichau" title="Löbichau">Löbichau</a></li> <li>Bockwindmühle <a href="/wiki/Lumpzig" title="Lumpzig">Lumpzig</a></li> <li>Fachwerkhaus <a href="/wiki/Gieba" title="Gieba">Gieba</a></li> <li>Dorfmuseum <a href="/wiki/Altkirchen_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Altkirchen (Schmölln)">Altkirchen</a> (mit Heimatstube)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wirtschaft_und_Verkehr">Wirtschaft und Verkehr</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Wirtschaft und Verkehr" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&action=edit&section=9" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Wirtschaft und Verkehr"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die Bedeutung der <a href="/wiki/Landwirtschaft_in_der_DDR" title="Landwirtschaft in der DDR">Landwirtschaft</a> im Kreis wurde durch entsprechende Betriebe in der Kreisstadt (<a href="/wiki/Getreidetrocknung" class="mw-redirect" title="Getreidetrocknung">Getreidetrocknungsanlage</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milchviehanlage" title="Milchviehanlage">Milchviehanlage</a> für 2000 Rinder, <a href="/wiki/Agrochemisches_Zentrum" title="Agrochemisches Zentrum">Agrochemisches Zentrum</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreisbetrieb_f%C3%BCr_Landtechnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kreisbetrieb für Landtechnik (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Kreisbetrieb für Landtechnik</a>) unterstrichen. Schmölln und Gößnitz waren außerdem Standorte einer vielseitigen Industrie (Maschinenbau, Präzisionswerkzeuge, Knöpfe, Schuhe, Bürsten, Holzwaren, Pharmazeutika, Pumpen, Webwaren, Spielwaren). Die Industrialisierung wurde durch den Eisenbahnbau ab 1844 gefördert. Schmölln liegt an der Hauptbahnstrecke Leipzig-Altenburg-Gera und an der <a href="/wiki/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_7" title="Bundesstraße 7">F 7</a> von Altenburg nach Gera. Im Osten des Kreises führte die <a href="/wiki/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_93" title="Bundesstraße 93">F 93</a> durch Gößnitz. Die Stadt wurde 1865 zum Bahnknotenpunkt der <a href="/wiki/Bahnstrecke_Leipzig%E2%80%93Hof" title="Bahnstrecke Leipzig–Hof">Linie Leipzig-Hof</a> mit den Strecken nach <a href="/wiki/Bahnstrecke_Glauchau-Sch%C3%B6nb%C3%B6rnchen%E2%80%93G%C3%B6%C3%9Fnitz" title="Bahnstrecke Glauchau-Schönbörnchen–Gößnitz">Chemnitz</a> und <a href="/wiki/Bahnstrecke_G%C3%B6%C3%9Fnitz%E2%80%93Gera" title="Bahnstrecke Gößnitz–Gera">Gera</a>. Im Süden des Kreisgebietes bestand mit der <i>Abfahrt Ronneburg</i> ein Anschluss an die <a href="/wiki/Bundesautobahn_4" title="Bundesautobahn 4">Autobahn 4</a>, die <i>Anschlussstelle Schmölln</i> wurde erst 1993 freigegeben.<sup id="cite_ref-Diercke_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Diercke-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bevölkerungsdaten_der_Städte_und_Gemeinden"><span id="Bev.C3.B6lkerungsdaten_der_St.C3.A4dte_und_Gemeinden"></span>Bevölkerungsdaten der Städte und Gemeinden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Bevölkerungsdaten der Städte und Gemeinden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&action=edit&section=10" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Bevölkerungsdaten der Städte und Gemeinden"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bevölkerungsübersicht aller 23 Gemeinden des Kreises, die 1990 in das wiedergegründete Land Thüringen kamen.<sup id="cite_ref-TLS_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TLS-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr class="hintergrundfarbe5"> <td width="30" rowspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Territorialer_Grundschl%C3%BCssel" title="Territorialer Grundschlüssel">TGS</a> </td> <td width="30" rowspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Amtlicher_Gemeindeschl%C3%BCssel" title="Amtlicher Gemeindeschlüssel">AGS</a> </td> <td width="210" rowspan="2" style="text-align:center">Gemeinde </td> <td width="60" colspan="2" style="text-align:center">Einwohner </td> <td width="60" style="text-align:center">Fläche <small>(ha)</small> </td></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe5" align="center"> <td>03.10.1990 </td> <td colspan="2">31.12.1990 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131001 </td> <td>16037010 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Altkirchen_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Altkirchen (Schmölln)">Altkirchen</a> </td> <td>1.350 </td> <td>1.337 </td> <td>2.005 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131003 </td> <td>16037030 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Dobitschen" title="Dobitschen">Dobitschen</a> </td> <td>698 </td> <td>699 </td> <td>655 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131005 </td> <td>16037050 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Drogen_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Drogen (Schmölln)">Drogen</a> </td> <td>170 </td> <td>165 </td> <td>426 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131006 </td> <td>16037060 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6llnitz" title="Göllnitz">Göllnitz</a> </td> <td>378 </td> <td>374 </td> <td>506 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131007 </td> <td>16037070 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6%C3%9Fnitz_(Th%C3%BCringen)" title="Gößnitz (Thüringen)">Gößnitz, Stadt</a> </td> <td>5.144 </td> <td>5.107 </td> <td>1.404 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131009 </td> <td>16037090 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Gro%C3%9Fst%C3%B6bnitz" title="Großstöbnitz">Großstöbnitz</a> </td> <td>870 </td> <td>861 </td> <td>646 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131011 </td> <td>16037110 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Heukewalde" title="Heukewalde">Heukewalde</a> </td> <td>218 </td> <td>216 </td> <td>589 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131012 </td> <td>16037120 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Heyersdorf" title="Heyersdorf">Heyersdorf</a> </td> <td>179 </td> <td>181 </td> <td>378 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131013 </td> <td>16037130 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Jonaswalde" title="Jonaswalde">Jonaswalde</a> </td> <td>365 </td> <td>362 </td> <td>666 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131014 </td> <td>16037140 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6bichau" title="Löbichau">Löbichau</a> </td> <td>1.268 </td> <td>1.261 </td> <td>1.673 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131015 </td> <td>16037150 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Lumpzig" title="Lumpzig">Lumpzig</a> </td> <td>719 </td> <td>713 </td> <td>1.074 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131016 </td> <td>16037160 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Mehna" title="Mehna">Mehna</a> </td> <td>422 </td> <td>419 </td> <td>469 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131018 </td> <td>16037180 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B6bdenitz" title="Nöbdenitz">Nöbdenitz</a> </td> <td>1.218 </td> <td>1.200 </td> <td>1.001 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131020 </td> <td>16037200 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Podelwitz_(Nobitz)" title="Podelwitz (Nobitz)">Podelwitz</a> </td> <td>798 </td> <td>794 </td> <td>1.457 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131021 </td> <td>16037210 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Ponitz" title="Ponitz">Ponitz</a> </td> <td>1.984 </td> <td>1.978 </td> <td>1.704 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131022 </td> <td>16037220 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Posterstein" title="Posterstein">Posterstein</a> </td> <td>370 </td> <td>369 </td> <td>553 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131024 </td> <td>16037240 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Schm%C3%B6lln" title="Schmölln">Schmölln, Stadt</a> </td> <td>12.045 </td> <td>12.098 </td> <td>2.598 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131026 </td> <td>16037260 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Taupadel_(Nobitz)" title="Taupadel (Nobitz)">Taupadel</a> </td> <td>390 </td> <td>387 </td> <td>695 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131027 </td> <td>16037270 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Thonhausen" title="Thonhausen">Thonhausen</a> </td> <td>683 </td> <td>681 </td> <td>943 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131029 </td> <td>16037290 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Vollmershain" title="Vollmershain">Vollmershain</a> </td> <td>307 </td> <td>304 </td> <td>500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131030 </td> <td>16037300 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Wei%C3%9Fbach_(Schm%C3%B6lln)" title="Weißbach (Schmölln)">Weißbach</a> </td> <td>688 </td> <td>688 </td> <td>903 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131031 </td> <td>16037310 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Wildenb%C3%B6rten" title="Wildenbörten">Wildenbörten</a> </td> <td>413 </td> <td>414 </td> <td>781 </td></tr> <tr> <td>131032 </td> <td>16037320 </td> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Zehma" title="Zehma">Zehma</a> </td> <td>633 </td> <td>631 </td> <td>771 </td></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe5"> <td><b>1310</b><span style="visibility:hidden;">00</span> </td> <td>16037<span style="visibility:hidden;">000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left">Land<b>kreis</b> Schmölln </td> <td>31.310 </td> <td>31.239 </td> <td>22.397 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kfz-Kennzeichen">Kfz-Kennzeichen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Kfz-Kennzeichen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&action=edit&section=11" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Kfz-Kennzeichen"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den Kraftfahrzeugen (mit Ausnahme der Motorräder) und Anhängern wurden von etwa 1974 bis Ende 1990 dreibuchstabige Unterscheidungszeichen, die mit dem Buchstabenpaar <i>SX</i> begannen, zugewiesen.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die letzte für Motorräder genutzte Kennzeichenserie war <i>SY 60-01</i> bis <i>SY 80-00</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Anfang 1991 erhielt der Landkreis das Unterscheidungszeichen <i>SLN</i>. Es wurde bis zum 31. Januar 1995 ausgegeben. Seit dem 29. November 2012 ist es im <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Altenburger_Land" title="Landkreis Altenburger Land">Landkreis Altenburger Land</a> erhältlich. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreis_Schm%C3%B6lln&action=edit&section=12" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tlug-jena.de/uw_raum/umweltregional/abg/index.html">Thüringer Landesamt für Umwelt und Geologie</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Diercke-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Diercke_2-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Diercke_2-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">versch. (Hrsg.): <cite style="font-style:italic">Diercke Lexikon Deutschland - Deutsche Demokratische Republik und Berlin (Ost), <small> S. 242</small></cite>. Georg Westermann Verlag GmbH, Braunschweig 1986, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/3075088617" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-07-508861-7</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Kreis+Schm%C3%B6lln&rft.btitle=Diercke+Lexikon+Deutschland+-+Deutsche+Demokratische+Republik+und+Berlin+%28Ost%29%2C++S.+242&rft.date=1986&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=3075088617&rft.place=Braunschweig&rft.pub=Georg+Westermann+Verlag+GmbH" style="display:none"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Gesetz über die weitere Demokratisierung des Aufbaus und der Arbeitsweise der staatlichen Organe in den Ländern in der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik</i>, im <a href="/wiki/Gesetzblatt_der_DDR" class="mw-redirect" title="Gesetzblatt der DDR">Gesetzblatt der DDR</a> Nr. 99, 24. Juli 1952, S. 613ff, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ddrgbl.mkrst.net/data/DDR-GBl%201952.pdf">Online (PDF)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gov.genealogy.net/item/show/SELLKA_O7421">Selka auf gov.genealogy.net</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Durch <i><a href="/wiki/Gesetz_%C3%BCber_die_Selbstverwaltung_der_Gemeinden_und_Landkreise_in_der_DDR" title="Gesetz über die Selbstverwaltung der Gemeinden und Landkreise in der DDR">Gesetz über die Selbstverwaltung der Gemeinden und Landkreise in der DDR</a> (Kommunalverfassung) vom 17. Mai 1990</i>, im <a href="/wiki/Gesetzblatt_der_Deutschen_Demokratischen_Republik" title="Gesetzblatt der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik">Gesetzblatt der DDR</a> 1990, Band I, S. 255, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ddrgbl.mkrst.net/data/DDR-GBl%201990%20I.pdf">Online (PDF)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Metzler-Poeschel-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Metzler-Poeschel_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Statistisches Bundesamt (Hrsg.): <cite style="font-style:italic">Gemeinden 1994 und ihre Veränderungen seit 01.01.1948 in den neuen Ländern</cite>. Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/3824603217" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-8246-0321-7</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Kreis+Schm%C3%B6lln&rft.btitle=Gemeinden+1994+und+ihre+Ver%C3%A4nderungen+seit+01.01.1948+in+den+neuen+L%C3%A4ndern&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=3824603217&rft.place=Stuttgart&rft.pub=Metzler-Poeschel" style="display:none"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TLS-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-TLS_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tls.thueringen.de/amt/Auskunftsdienst.asp?x=10">Thüringer Landesamt für Statistik - Auskunftsdienst</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Andreas Herzfeld: <cite style="font-style:italic">Die Geschichte der deutschen Kennzeichen</cite>. 4. Auflage. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Flaggenkunde e. V., Berlin 2010, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9783935131117" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-935131-11-7</a>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>303</span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Kreis+Schm%C3%B6lln&rft.au=Andreas+Herzfeld&rft.btitle=Die+Geschichte+der+deutschen+Kennzeichen&rft.date=2010&rft.edition=4&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9783935131117&rft.pages=303&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pub=Deutsche+Gesellschaft+f%C3%BCr+Flaggenkunde+e.+V." style="display:none"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Andreas Herzfeld: <cite style="font-style:italic">Die Geschichte der deutschen Kennzeichen</cite>. 4. Auflage. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Flaggenkunde e. V., Berlin 2010, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9783935131117" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-935131-11-7</a>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>528</span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Kreis+Schm%C3%B6lln&rft.au=Andreas+Herzfeld&rft.btitle=Die+Geschichte+der+deutschen+Kennzeichen&rft.date=2010&rft.edition=4&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9783935131117&rft.pages=528&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pub=Deutsche+Gesellschaft+f%C3%BCr+Flaggenkunde+e.+V." style="display:none"> </span></span> </li> </ol> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r246035994">.mw-parser-output div.BoxenVerschmelzen{border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-left-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-right-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-top-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-bottom-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);clear:both;font-size:95%;margin-top:1.5em;padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output div.BoxenVerschmelzen div.NavFrame,.mw-parser-output div.BoxenVerschmelzen div.klappleiste{border:none;font-size:100%;margin:0;padding-top:0}</style><div class="BoxenVerschmelzen"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r248673343">.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-left-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-right-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-top-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);border-bottom-color:var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);clear:both;font-size:95%;margin-top:1.5em;min-height:0;padding:2px;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.NavPic{float:left;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output div.NavHead{background-color:var(--dewiki-hintergrundfarbe5);font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame:after{clear:both;content:"";display:block}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+div.NavFrame,.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+link+div.NavFrame,.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame+style+div.NavFrame{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .NavToggle{float:right;font-size:x-small}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .NavPic span[typeof="mw:File"] img{background-color:#c8ccd1}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .NavPic span[typeof="mw:File"] img{background-color:#c8ccd1}}</style><div class="NavFrame navigation-not-searchable" role="navigation"> <div class="NavHead"><a href="/wiki/Landkreis" title="Landkreis">Kreise</a> und <a href="/wiki/Stadtkreis_(DDR)" title="Stadtkreis (DDR)">Stadtkreise</a> des <a href="/wiki/Bezirk_Leipzig" title="Bezirk Leipzig">Bezirkes Leipzig</a></div> <div class="NavContent"> <p><a href="/wiki/Kreis_Altenburg" title="Kreis Altenburg">Altenburg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Borna" title="Kreis Borna">Borna</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Delitzsch" title="Kreis Delitzsch">Delitzsch</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_D%C3%B6beln" title="Kreis Döbeln">Döbeln</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Eilenburg" title="Kreis Eilenburg">Eilenburg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Geithain" title="Kreis Geithain">Geithain</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Grimma" title="Kreis Grimma">Grimma</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Leipzig-Land" title="Kreis Leipzig-Land">Leipzig-Land</a> | <a href="/wiki/Leipzig" title="Leipzig">Leipzig (Stadtkreis)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Oschatz" title="Kreis Oschatz">Oschatz</a> | <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Schmölln</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Torgau" title="Kreis Torgau">Torgau</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Wurzen" title="Kreis Wurzen">Wurzen</a> </p> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r248673343"><div class="NavFrame navigation-not-searchable" role="navigation"> <div class="NavPic"><span class="nomobile noviewer" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Coat_of_arms_of_Thuringia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wappen des Freistaats Thüringen"><img alt="Wappen des Freistaats Thüringen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Coat_of_arms_of_Thuringia.svg/40px-Coat_of_arms_of_Thuringia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Coat_of_arms_of_Thuringia.svg/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_Thuringia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Coat_of_arms_of_Thuringia.svg/80px-Coat_of_arms_of_Thuringia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="596" /></a></span></span></div> <div class="NavHead">Ehemalige Landkreise in Thüringen</div> <div class="NavContent"> <div class="centered" style="display: table"> <p><span style="color:grey;"><b>1922–1952:</b></span> <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Altenburg" title="Landkreis Altenburg">Altenburg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Altenburg" title="Altenburg">Altenburg (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Apolda" title="Apolda">Apolda (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Arnstadt" title="Landkreis Arnstadt">Arnstadt</a> | <a href="/wiki/Arnstadt" title="Arnstadt">Arnstadt (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreisabteilung_Camburg" title="Kreisabteilung Camburg">Kreisabteilung Camburg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Eisenach" title="Landkreis Eisenach">Eisenach</a> | <a href="/wiki/Eisenach" title="Eisenach">Eisenach (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Erfurt_(1816%E2%80%931932)" title="Landkreis Erfurt (1816–1932)">Erfurt</a> | <a href="/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt">Erfurt (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Gera" title="Landkreis Gera">Gera</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gera" title="Gera">Gera (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Gotha_(1922%E2%80%931952)" class="mw-redirect" title="Landkreis Gotha (1922–1952)">Gotha</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gotha" title="Gotha">Gotha (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Greiz_(1922%E2%80%931952)" title="Landkreis Greiz (1922–1952)">Greiz</a> | <a href="/wiki/Greiz" title="Greiz">Greiz (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Heiligenstadt" title="Landkreis Heiligenstadt">Heiligenstadt</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Hildburghausen_(1868%E2%80%931952)" title="Landkreis Hildburghausen (1868–1952)">Hildburghausen</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Grafschaft_Hohenstein" title="Landkreis Grafschaft Hohenstein">Grafschaft Hohenstein</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Ilfeld" title="Kreis Ilfeld">Ilfeld</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Jena-Land" title="Kreis Jena-Land">Jena</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jena" title="Jena">Jena (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Langensalza" title="Landkreis Langensalza">Langensalza</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Meiningen" title="Landkreis Meiningen">Meiningen</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_M%C3%BChlhausen_i._Th." title="Landkreis Mühlhausen i. Th.">Mühlhausen</a> | <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BChlhausen/Th%C3%BCringen" title="Mühlhausen/Thüringen">Mühlhausen (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Nordhausen" title="Nordhausen">Nordhausen (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Rudolstadt" title="Landkreis Rudolstadt">Rudolstadt</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Saalfeld" title="Landkreis Saalfeld">Saalfeld</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Schleiz" title="Landkreis Schleiz">Schleiz</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Schleusingen" title="Kreis Schleusingen">Schleusingen</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Herrschaft_Schmalkalden" title="Landkreis Herrschaft Schmalkalden">Herrschaft Schmalkalden</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Sondershausen" title="Landkreis Sondershausen">Sondershausen</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Sonneberg" title="Landkreis Sonneberg">Sonneberg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Stadtroda" title="Landkreis Stadtroda">Stadtroda</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Weimar" title="Landkreis Weimar">Weimar</a> | <a href="/wiki/Weimar" title="Weimar">Weimar (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Wei%C3%9Fensee" title="Landkreis Weißensee">Weißensee</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landkreis_Worbis" title="Landkreis Worbis">Worbis</a> | <a href="/wiki/Zella-Mehlis" title="Zella-Mehlis">Zella-Mehlis (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Ziegenr%C3%BCck" title="Kreis Ziegenrück">Ziegenrück</a>. <span style="color:grey;"><b>1952–1994:</b></span> <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Altenburg" title="Kreis Altenburg">Altenburg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Apolda" title="Kreis Apolda">Apolda</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Arnstadt" title="Kreis Arnstadt">Arnstadt</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Artern" title="Kreis Artern">Artern</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Bad_Salzungen" title="Kreis Bad Salzungen">Bad Salzungen</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Eisenach" title="Kreis Eisenach">Eisenach</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Eisenberg" title="Kreis Eisenberg">Eisenberg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Erfurt-Land" title="Kreis Erfurt-Land">Erfurt-Land</a> | <a href="/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt">Erfurt (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Gera-Land" title="Kreis Gera-Land">Gera-Land</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gera" title="Gera">Gera (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Gotha" title="Kreis Gotha">Gotha</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Greiz" title="Kreis Greiz">Greiz</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Heiligenstadt" title="Kreis Heiligenstadt">Heiligenstadt</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Hildburghausen" title="Kreis Hildburghausen">Hildburghausen</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Ilmenau" title="Kreis Ilmenau">Ilmenau</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Jena-Land" title="Kreis Jena-Land">Jena-Land</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jena" title="Jena">Jena (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Langensalza" title="Kreis Langensalza">Langensalza</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Lobenstein" title="Kreis Lobenstein">Lobenstein</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Meiningen" title="Kreis Meiningen">Meiningen</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_M%C3%BChlhausen" title="Kreis Mühlhausen">Mühlhausen</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Neuhaus_am_Rennweg" title="Kreis Neuhaus am Rennweg">Neuhaus/Rwg.</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Nordhausen" title="Kreis Nordhausen">Nordhausen</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_P%C3%B6%C3%9Fneck" title="Kreis Pößneck">Pößneck</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Rudolstadt" title="Kreis Rudolstadt">Rudolstadt</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Saalfeld" title="Kreis Saalfeld">Saalfeld</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Schleiz" title="Kreis Schleiz">Schleiz</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Schmalkalden" title="Kreis Schmalkalden">Schmalkalden</a> | <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Schmölln</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_S%C3%B6mmerda" title="Kreis Sömmerda">Sömmerda</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Sondershausen" title="Kreis Sondershausen">Sondershausen</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Sonneberg" title="Kreis Sonneberg">Sonneberg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Stadtroda" title="Kreis Stadtroda">Stadtroda</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Suhl-Land" title="Kreis Suhl-Land">Suhl-Land</a> | <a href="/wiki/Suhl" title="Suhl">Suhl (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Weimar-Land" title="Kreis Weimar-Land">Weimar-Land</a> | <a href="/wiki/Weimar" title="Weimar">Weimar (Stadt)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Worbis" title="Kreis Worbis">Worbis</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kreis_Zeulenroda" title="Kreis Zeulenroda">Zeulenroda</a>. </p> <div class="sieheauch" role="navigation" style="font-style:italic;"><span class="sieheauch-text">Siehe auch</span>: <a href="/wiki/Geschichte_der_Verwaltungsgliederung_Th%C3%BCringens" title="Geschichte der Verwaltungsgliederung Thüringens">Geschichte der Verwaltungsgliederung Thüringens</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hintergrundfarbe1 rahmenfarbe1 navigation-not-searchable normdaten-typ-g" style="border-style: solid; 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