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searchaux" style="display:none">American hematologist</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Dottie Thomas</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Dorothy Martin</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1922-09-18</span>)</span>September 18, 1922<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/San_Antonio,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="San Antonio, Texas">San Antonio, Texas</a>, United States</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">January 9, 2015<span style="display:none">(2015-01-09)</span> (aged 92)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>, Washington, United States</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Stem_cell_transplantation" class="mw-redirect" title="Stem cell transplantation">Transplantation</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Scientific career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fields</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Medicine" title="Medicine">Medicine</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institutions</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Hutchinson_Cancer_Research_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center">Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Dorothy</b> "<b>Dottie</b>" <b>Thomas</b> (née Martin) (San Antonio, Texas, September 18, 1922 – Seattle, January 9, 2015) was an American <a href="/wiki/Hematology" title="Hematology">hematology</a> researcher and administrator known for her work in developing <a href="/wiki/Bone_marrow_transplantation" class="mw-redirect" title="Bone marrow transplantation">bone marrow transplants</a>. She and her husband, <a href="/wiki/E._Donnall_Thomas" title="E. Donnall Thomas">Edward Donnall Thomas</a>, partnered to research <a href="/wiki/Leukemia" title="Leukemia">leukemia</a> and other blood disorders, and developed the technique for transplanting bone marrow.<sup id="cite_ref-Sci_Am_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sci_Am-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her husband was awarded a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1990 due to his discoveries about cell and organ transplantation in the treatment of human diseases that he had completed along with Dorothy. This Nobel Prize was shared with Joseph Edward Murray, an American plastic surgeon.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dottie_Thomas&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dorothy Elaine Martin was born and raised in <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>, attending public school in her hometown of <a href="/wiki/San_Antonio" title="San Antonio">San Antonio</a> throughout her childhood. She studied journalism at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">University of Texas at Austin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hutch_obit_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hutch_obit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Seattle_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seattle-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Heavy snow showers changed her future after she threw a snowball that crashed into a senior student of chemistry, Edward Donnall Thomas. </p><p>The couple got married in December 1942 and in 1943 Edward Donnall Thomas was admitted to Harvard Medical School from the Army of the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_and_research">Career and research</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dottie_Thomas&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career and research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the admission of her husband to the Harvard Medical School, Dorothy decided to switch to medicine in 1943 and moved to <a href="/wiki/New_England_Deaconess_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="New England Deaconess Hospital">New England Deaconess Hospital</a>, where she realized a medical technology training and she qualified as a hematology technician.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thomas graduated from medical technology training in the 1940s and worked as a technician for other physicians while her husband completed his degree and got his laboratory.<sup id="cite_ref-Hutch_obit_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hutch_obit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dorothy Thomas worked part time in her husband's lab while their children were young.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 1950s, Donnall became physician-in-chief at <a href="/wiki/Mary_Imogene_Bassett_Hospital" title="Mary Imogene Bassett Hospital">Mary Imogene Bassett Hospital</a> in Cooperstown, New York, and the work on bone marrow transplant began.<sup id="cite_ref-Hutch_obit_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hutch_obit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1963 they moved to Seattle and continued their research at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_School_of_Medicine" title="University of Washington School of Medicine">University of Washington School of Medicine</a>. Since the beginning of 1975, they conducted research together at <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle's</a> <a href="/wiki/Fred_Hutchinson_Cancer_Research_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center">Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center</a> beginning in 1975, when it was founded and where she was, for fifteen years, chief administrator of the clinical research division, of which Donnall was the director.<sup id="cite_ref-Sci_Am_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sci_Am-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hutch_obit_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hutch_obit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Seattle_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seattle-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During her investigation in the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Dorothy Thomas drew blood from patients, realized lab works, and edited and corrected every scientific article that was made by the team of the center. Moreover, as chief administrator of the center and in support of her husband, she managed the team, budgets, and schedules. </p><p>Throughout the 1950s Donnall, Dorothy's husband, successfully performed the first bone marrow transplant. Moreover, the transplant team became one of the first options for bone marrow transplants. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Last_years">Last years</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dottie_Thomas&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Last years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dorothy was the editor of the book <i>Bone Marrow Transplantation</i> that her husband wrote in 1994. In addition to her administrative and scientific duties, she also took care of her children. </p><p>In 2012, in honor of the 90th birthday of Dorothy Thomas, the Spanish tenor, José Carreras, held a charity concert in the Benaroya Hall of Seattle, recalling the 25th anniversary of the first bone marrow transplant in Fred Hutchinson center. With this concert, they earned a significant amount of money which was earmarked for the study of leukemia in Barcelona. </p><p>In addition, her daughter, Elaine Thomas, who is a physicist and teacher at the University of New Mexico, explained that her mother was brilliant and she could have achieved many goals, nevertheless, at that time, she had to stay with her husband. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recognition">Recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dottie_Thomas&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When Donnall Thomas was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1990 for the couple's work, this prize was also shared with Joseph Edward Murray, who responded "I'm pleased for my wife and for me and for my team and for the cancer center."<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Seattle_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seattle-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>George Santos, a transplant specialist, remarked that if Donnall Thomas was considered the father of bone marrow transplants, "then Dottie Thomas was the mother".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dottie_Thomas&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2014, Dorothy Thomas became a major benefactor of the Fred Hutchinson Center where she created a financial endowment called Dottie's Bridge with the intention to boost young researchers with fellowships. Dorothy was closely tied to science until her death in the year 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hutch_obit_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hutch_obit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Seattle_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seattle-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dottie_Thomas&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Sci_Am-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sci_Am_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sci_Am_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFWeinstock" class="citation web cs1">Weinstock, Maia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/voices/gone-in-2015-commemorating-10-outstanding-women-in-science/">"Gone in 2015: Commemorating 10 Outstanding Women in Science"</a>. <i>Scientific American Blog Network</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-02-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Scientific+American+Blog+Network&rft.atitle=Gone+in+2015%3A+Commemorating+10+Outstanding+Women+in+Science&rft.aulast=Weinstock&rft.aufirst=Maia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.scientificamerican.com%2Fvoices%2Fgone-in-2015-commemorating-10-outstanding-women-in-science%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADottie+Thomas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoberts2015" class="citation news cs1">Roberts, Sam (2015-01-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/17/us/dorothy-thomas-the-mother-of-bone-marrow-transplants-dies-at-92.html">"Dorothy Thomas, the 'Mother' of Bone Marrow Transplants, Dies at 92"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-02-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Dorothy+Thomas%2C+the+%27Mother%27+of+Bone+Marrow+Transplants%2C+Dies+at+92&rft.date=2015-01-16&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2015%2F01%2F17%2Fus%2Fdorothy-thomas-the-mother-of-bone-marrow-transplants-dies-at-92.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADottie+Thomas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEfemérides2017" class="citation web cs1">Efemérides (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mujeresconciencia.com/2017/09/18/dottie-thomas-hematologa/">"Dottie Thomas, hematóloga"</a>. <i>Mujeres con ciencia</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mujeres+con+ciencia&rft.atitle=Dottie+Thomas%2C+hemat%C3%B3loga&rft.date=2017&rft.au=Efem%C3%A9rides&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmujeresconciencia.com%2F2017%2F09%2F18%2Fdottie-thomas-hematologa%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADottie+Thomas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hutch_obit-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hutch_obit_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hutch_obit_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hutch_obit_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hutch_obit_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hutch_obit_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fredhutch.org/en/news/center-news/2015/01/dottie-thomas-dies-92-years.html">"Dottie Thomas, 'mother of bone marrow transplant,' dies at age 92"</a>. <i>Fred Hutch</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-02-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fred+Hutch&rft.atitle=Dottie+Thomas%2C+%27mother+of+bone+marrow+transplant%2C%27+dies+at+age+92&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fredhutch.org%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fcenter-news%2F2015%2F01%2Fdottie-thomas-dies-92-years.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADottie+Thomas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Seattle-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Seattle_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Seattle_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Seattle_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Seattle_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/dottie-thomas-lsquomotherrsquo-of-bone-marrow-transplant-dies/">"Dottie Thomas, 'mother' of bone-marrow transplant, dies"</a>. <i>The Seattle Times</i>. 2015-01-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-02-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&rft.atitle=Dottie+Thomas%2C+%27mother%27+of+bone-marrow+transplant%2C+dies&rft.date=2015-01-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.seattletimes.com%2Fseattle-news%2Fdottie-thomas-lsquomotherrsquo-of-bone-marrow-transplant-dies%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADottie+Thomas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mujeresconciencia.com/2019/02/14/dottie-thomas-1922-2015-la-piedra-angular-de-los-trasplantes-de-medula-osea/">Dottie Thomas (1922-2015), la piedra angular de los trasplantes de médula ósea</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">New York Times, cited in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"A Nobel Person". <i>The Alcalde</i> (January/February): 11. 1991.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Alcalde&rft.atitle=A+Nobel+Person&rft.issue=January%2FFebruary&rft.pages=11&rft.date=1991&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADottie+Thomas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMapes,_D.2015" class="citation web cs1">Mapes, D. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fredhutch.org/en/news/center-news/2015/01/dottie-thomas-dies-92-years.html">"Dottie Thomas, 'mother of bone marrow transplant,' dies at age 92"</a>. <i>Fred Hutch</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fred+Hutch&rft.atitle=Dottie+Thomas%2C+%27mother+of+bone+marrow+transplant%2C%27+dies+at+age+92&rft.date=2015&rft.au=Mapes%2C+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fredhutch.org%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fcenter-news%2F2015%2F01%2Fdottie-thomas-dies-92-years.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADottie+Thomas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMapes2014" class="citation web cs1">Mapes, Diane (2014-03-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fredhutch.org/en/news/center-news/2014/03/dottie-s-bridge.html">"Dottie's Bridge"</a>. <i>Fred Hutch</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fred+Hutch&rft.atitle=Dottie%27s+Bridge&rft.date=2014-03-12&rft.aulast=Mapes&rft.aufirst=Diane&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fredhutch.org%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fcenter-news%2F2014%2F03%2Fdottie-s-bridge.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADottie+Thomas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dottie_Thomas&oldid=1241531500">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dottie_Thomas&oldid=1241531500</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1922_births" title="Category:1922 births">1922 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2015_deaths" title="Category:2015 deaths">2015 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_San_Antonio" title="Category:People from San Antonio">People from San Antonio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Moody_College_of_Communication_alumni" title="Category:Moody College of Communication alumni">Moody College of Communication alumni</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Scientists_from_Seattle" title="Category:Scientists from Seattle">Scientists from Seattle</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:University_of_Texas_at_Austin_alumni" title="Category:University of Texas at Austin alumni">University of Texas at Austin alumni</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_hCards" title="Category:Articles with hCards">Articles with hCards</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 21 August 2024, at 18:24<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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