Environmental Law and Governance | UNEP - UN Environment Programme

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Involved</a> </li> <li class="globalnav-link globalnav-dropdown"><a href="#">Language</a> <div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="gwm_ts_body topic_page"> <a id="main-content" tabindex="-1"></a> <div> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div><div id="block-unep-3spot-content"> <article id="ThisOne" data-history-node-id="35726"> <div> <div> <div id="field_page_components"> <div class="paragraph t001_topic_page_banner paragraph--type--t001-topic-page-banner paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="banner_overlay"></div> <div class="page_banner_image"> <div> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.unenvironment.org/s3fs-public/styles/article_billboard_image/public/2024-02/Environmental%20governance.png?itok=XTkXbGsk" width="1400" height="630" alt="environmental governance" /> </div> </div> <div class="page_banner_breadcrumbs"><div> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="system-breadcrumb"> <h2 id="system-breadcrumb" class="visually-hidden">Breadcrumb</h2> <ul class="main_breadcrumb"> <li> <a href="/">Home</a> </li> <li> topics </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="page_banner_content"> <div class="page_banner_content_left"> <h1> <div>Environmental law and governance</div> </h1> <div class="page_banner_intro">UNEP is committed to supporting countries in developing and implementing strong environmental laws, underscored by the belief that robust legal and institutional frameworks are essential in realizing environmental goals for a healthy people and planet.</div> <div class="page_banner_cta"> <div><a href="https://www.unep.org/topics/environmental-law-and-governance/why-does-environmental-rights-and-governance-matter">Read more</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="photo_credit"> <div><a href="https://unsplash.com/photos/a-group-of-people-working-in-a-field-PJgi2aU7Vzg">Pavel Danilyuk</a></div> </div> </div> <div> <div> <div class="paragraph t002_topic_page_navigation paragraph--type--t002-topic-page-navigation paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="t002_topic_page_navigation_left"> <div>Straight to</div> </div> <div class="t002_topic_page_navigation_right"> <div class="nav_collapsed"> <div class="nav_collapsed_trigger"> <i class="fa fa-plus" aria-hidden="true"></i> <i class="fa fa-minus" aria-hidden="true"></i> </div> <div class="nav_collapsed_dropmenu"> <a href="https://www.unep.org/topics/environmental-law-and-governance/promoting-environmental-rule-law">Environmental Rule of Law</a> <a href="https://www.unep.org/what-we-do/environmental-rights-and-governance/environmental-policy">Environmental Policy</a> <a href="https://www.unep.org/topics/environmental-law-and-governance/strengthening-institutions">Strengthening Institutions</a> <a href="https://www.unep.org/topics/environmental-law-and-governance/collective-intelligence">Collective intelligence</a> </div> </div> <div class="nav_full"> <a href="https://www.unep.org/topics/environmental-law-and-governance/promoting-environmental-rule-law">Environmental Rule of Law</a> <a href="https://www.unep.org/what-we-do/environmental-rights-and-governance/environmental-policy">Environmental Policy</a> <a href="https://www.unep.org/topics/environmental-law-and-governance/strengthening-institutions">Strengthening Institutions</a> <a href="https://www.unep.org/topics/environmental-law-and-governance/collective-intelligence">Collective intelligence</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="field_page_components"> <div class="paragraph t003_topic_page_intro paragraph--type--t003-topic-page-intro paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="t003_topic_page_intro_wrap"> <div class="t003_topic_page_intro_wrap_primary"> <p>Strong Environmental Laws and Governance are paramount in protecting and restoring our planet and forging a Sustainable tomorrow.</p> </div> <div class="t003_topic_page_intro_wrap_secondary col_count_2"> <p>Environmental Law and Governance stand as pillars in the journey towards sustainable development. Recognizing the intricate connections between the environment, social dynamics, and economic dimensions, UNEP is committed to supporting countries in developing and implementing integrated environmental policies. This commitment is anchored in the belief that robust legal and institutional frameworks are essential for achieving environmental goals within the</p> <p>broader context of sustainable development, both globally and at the regional and national levels. Within the environmental subprogram, UNEP collaborates with governments, UN institutions, and Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs). This collaborative effort aims to foster cohesive decision-making, ensuring that actions on environmental issues are both effective and efficient. 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class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_title"><a href="https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/video/multilateralism-explained">Multilateralism, explained</a></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_synopsis"><p>This video highlights the various steps of environmental multilateral processes, drawing on past and current examples.…</p></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta_type"><span>Story</span></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_image"><a href="https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/speech/history-beckons-plastic-pollution-deal-draws-closer"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.unenvironment.org/styles/topics_content_promo/s3/2024-09/54023701664_b7239adb35_k.jpg?h=93655462&itok=RLr-JymE" width="710" height="397" alt="World leaders posing for a group photo" /> </a></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_title"><a href="https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/speech/history-beckons-plastic-pollution-deal-draws-closer">History beckons as plastic pollution deal draws closer</a></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_synopsis"><p>It is critical that the treaty has a strong start, so that we can build it further out in the future as the science…</p></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta_type"><span>Story</span></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_image"><a href="https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/story/scientific-reviewers-across-globe-encouraged-participate-landmark"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.unenvironment.org/styles/topics_content_promo/s3/2024-09/UNEP_Braunosarus%20Studios_Shan-Shui%20Initiative%20in%20China.jpg?itok=c3EXE_9w" width="710" height="397" alt="Man looks out at horizon " /> </a></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_title"><a href="https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/story/scientific-reviewers-across-globe-encouraged-participate-landmark">Scientific reviewers from across globe encouraged to participate in…</a></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_synopsis"><p>The much-anticipated 7th edition of the Global Environment Outlook is currently in the works with a call to scientific…</p></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta_type"><span>Story</span></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_image"><a href="https://www.unep.org/events/conference/special-session-forum-ministers-environment-lac"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.unenvironment.org/styles/topics_content_promo/s3/events/2024-09/raphael-nogueira-espuILpsRUw-unsplash.jpg?itok=D_uGfMGZ" width="710" height="397" alt="rio evento" /> </a></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_title"><a href="https://www.unep.org/events/conference/special-session-forum-ministers-environment-lac"> Special Session of the Forum of Ministers of Environment of LAC</a></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_synopsis"><p> Date: 11-12 September 2024 Location: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Venue: Prodigy Santos Dumont…</p></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta_type"><span>Event</span></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_image"><a href="https://www.unep.org/events/online-event/virtual-commemoration-international-day-worlds-indigenous-peoples-2024"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.unenvironment.org/styles/topics_content_promo/s3/events/2024-07/UN71035004_240417-ME_ted_154903-9360_.jpg?h=1d4b4ebd&itok=5Y2MJJWR" width="710" height="397" alt="A woman speaking at a podium" /> </a></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_title"><a href="https://www.unep.org/events/online-event/virtual-commemoration-international-day-worlds-indigenous-peoples-2024">Virtual Commemoration of International Day of the World’s Indigenous…</a></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_synopsis"><p> When: 9 August 2024 Where: Online - Register on Zoom. Theme: Protecting the Rights of…</p></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta_type"><span>Event</span></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_image"><a href="https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/statements/messages-un-environment-assembly"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.unenvironment.org/styles/topics_content_promo/s3/2024-07/UNEA%20President%207_16-1.jpg?itok=sf2Mweil" width="710" height="397" alt="image" /> </a></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_title"><a href="https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/statements/messages-un-environment-assembly">Messages from the UN Environment Assembly</a></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_synopsis"><p>It is an honor to address the High-Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development in my capacity as President of the…</p></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta_type"><span>Story</span></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_image"><a href="https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/statements/sdg-16-and-interlinkages-other-sdgs-peace-justice-and-strong"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.unenvironment.org/styles/topics_content_promo/s3/2024-07/Jamil_UNEP-SDG16_11%20July.jpg?itok=BW9fm7s6" width="710" height="397" alt="High-Level Political Forum (HLPF) 2024" /> </a></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_title"><a href="https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/statements/sdg-16-and-interlinkages-other-sdgs-peace-justice-and-strong">SDG 16 and interlinkages with other SDGs – Peace, justice, and strong…</a></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_synopsis"><p>The rule of law in environmental matters is vital for achieving SDG16 and all Sustainable Development Goals. It ensures…</p></div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta"> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_item_body_meta_type"><span>Story</span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="t006_topic_page_related_content_cta"> <a href="https://www.unep.org/resources/filter/topics=174/sort_by=publication_date/sort_order=desc/page=0" target="_blank">Show all related resources</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="field_page_components"> <div class="paragraph t011_topic_page_listing 193942 paragraph--type--t011-topic-page-listing paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="t011_topic_page_listing_wrap"> <div class="t011_topic_page_listing_title"> Partnerships, networks, centres & programmes collaborating with UNEP </div> <div class="t011_topic_page_listing_desc"> <p>UNEP is working across the UN system with the UN Environment Assembly (UNEA) and the multilateral environmental agreements (MEAs), in collaboration with the private sector and civil society organizations among other stakeholders, to meet international and national environmental commitments for sustainable development. More on UNEP partnerships. </p> </div> <div class="t011_topic_page_listing_items col_1"> <div class="paragraph t011_topic_page_list 193941 paragraph--type--t011-topic-page-list paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="t011_topic_page_list_wrap"> <div class="t011_topic_page_list_title"> <div>Global MEAs</div> </div> <div class="t011_topic_page_list_items"> <div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://www.cbd.int/" target="_blank">Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://cites.org/eng" target="_blank">Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://www.cms.int/" target="_blank">Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://www.brsmeas.org/" target="_blank">Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://minamataconvention.org/en" target="_blank">Minamata Convention on Mercury</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://iucn.org/" target="_blank">The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://www.brsmeas.org/" target="_blank">Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://www.brsmeas.org/" target="_blank">Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://ozone.unep.org/treaties/vienna-convention" target="_blank">Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer and the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://unep.org/explore-topics/oceans-seas/what-we-do/working-regional-seas/regional-seas-programmes/wider" target="_blank">Convention for the Protection and Development of the Marine Environment of the Wider Caribbean Region (Cartagena Convention)</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://www.ipbes.net/" target="_blank">Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES)</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://www.ipcc.ch/" target="_blank">Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) – hosted jointly by UNEP and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO)</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://www.unep.org/inc-plastic-pollution" target="_blank">Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC) on Plastic Pollution</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://www.unep.org/resources/report/sourcebook-opportunities-enhancing-cooperation-among-biodiversity-related" target="_blank">Sourcebook of opportunities for enhancing cooperation among the Biodiversity related Conventions at National and Regional Levels</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://www.unep.org/resources/report/interim-assessment-revised-national-biodiversity-strategies-and-action-plans" target="_blank">Interim Assessment of Revised National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans (NBSAPs)</a></div> <div id="field_sidebar_links"><a href="https://www.unep.org/resources/report/greening-water-law-managing-freshwater-resources-people-and-environment" target="_blank">The Greening of water law: Managing fresshwater Resources for people and Environment </a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="field_page_components"> <div class="paragraph t007_topic_page_related_topics 176828 paragraph--type--t007-topic-page-related-topics paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="t007_topic_page_related_topics_wrap"> <div class="t007_topic_page_related_topics_title"> <div>Related to Environmental Law and Governance</div> </div> <div class="t007_topic_page_related_topics_terms"> <div> <div id="field_curation_terms"><a href="/explore-topics/chemicals-waste" hreflang="en">Chemicals & pollution action</a></div> <div id="field_curation_terms"><a href="/explore-topics/climate-action" hreflang="en">Climate Action</a></div> <div id="field_curation_terms"><a href="/explore-topics/environment-under-review" hreflang="en">Environment under review</a></div> <div id="field_curation_terms"><a href="/explore-topics/gender" hreflang="en">Gender</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="field_page_components"> <div class="paragraph t012_topic_sdgs 176956 paragraph--type--t012-topic-sdgs paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="t012_topic_sdgs_wrap"> <div class="t012_topic_sdgs_goals"> <div class="t012_topic_sdgs_goal"> <a href="/topics/sustainable-development-goals/why-do-sustainable-development-goals-matter/goal-10-reduced" target="_blank"> <div class="ep_sdg_grid_item"> <div class="ep_sdg_grid_item_image"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.unenvironment.org/s3fs-public/styles/thumbnail/public/2023-03/E-WEB-Goal-10.png?itok=xZrlq-Oq" width="100" height="100" alt="" /> </div> <div class="ep_sdg_grid_item_text"> <h3>Goal 10</h3> <div class="grid_text_description"> Reduced Inequalities</div> </div> <div class="ep_sdg_grid_item_button">+</div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="t012_topic_sdgs_goal"> <a href="/topics/sustainable-development-goals/why-do-sustainable-development-goals-matter/goal-16-peace" target="_blank"> <div class="ep_sdg_grid_item"> <div class="ep_sdg_grid_item_image"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.unenvironment.org/s3fs-public/styles/thumbnail/public/2023-03/E-WEB-Goal-16.png?itok=QGcrZ4Ft" width="100" height="100" alt="" /> </div> <div class="ep_sdg_grid_item_text"> <h3>Goal 16</h3> <div class="grid_text_description"> Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions</div> </div> <div class="ep_sdg_grid_item_button">+</div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="t012_topic_sdgs_goal"> <a href="/topics/sustainable-development-goals/why-do-sustainable-development-goals-matter/goal-17-1" target="_blank"> <div class="ep_sdg_grid_item"> <div class="ep_sdg_grid_item_image"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.unenvironment.org/s3fs-public/styles/thumbnail/public/2023-03/E-WEB-Goal-17.png?itok=Y40mdywn" width="100" height="100" alt="" /> </div> <div class="ep_sdg_grid_item_text"> <h3>Goal 17</h3> <div class="grid_text_description"> Partnerships for the Goals</div> </div> <div class="ep_sdg_grid_item_button">+</div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="field_page_components"> <div class="paragraph t008_topic_page_contact_info 176957 paragraph--type--t008-topic-page-contact-info paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="t008_topic_page_contact_info_wrap"> <div class="t008_topic_page_contact_info_title"> <div>Contact info</div> </div> <div class="t008_topic_page_contact_info_text"> <p>The work of UNEP on Environmental Law and Governance is led by the Law Division.</p> <p><br> </p> </div> <div class="t008_topic_page_contact_info_cta"> <a href="mailto:unep-law-director@un.org">Contact Us</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="gwm_ts_footer"> <div class="Footer footer_en"> <div class="Footer_inner"> <div class="footer_right"> <div class="views-field views-field-nothing"><span class="field-content"><div class="footer_right_factbox"> <div class="factbox_image img_24324"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.unenvironment.org/s3fs-public/styles/large/public/2019-02/ocean.png?itok=-koT80_Y" width="480" height="278" alt="Ocean" /> </div> <div class="footer_right_factbox_body"> <div class="factbox_text"> <div class="factbox_text_question">Did you know?</div> <div class="factbox_text_fact">If oceans 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