CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '91349ede7b069fd4',cH: 'xVJrSO9Wn8g80vnGb3UP2HrGN5rzGtX4R2OM6Y41ge0-1739783178-1.2.1.1-DVXGzYO8VDqquTmO_XfEuWXgsw.adKZLK_p8RTcjODoplYOnSYt28zshgCzxf3oe',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=fuel%20cell%20electric%20vehicles&__cf_chl_tk=DgGaBOrTERVnWEDvysJveifOt7XwnsdXayEvRuSMs3A-1739783178-1.0.1.1-5_EDsiCk.5k9fef1emrivOCmIKis7SaPSvVbMoyijNI",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739783178',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=fuel%20cell%20electric%20vehicles&__cf_chl_f_tk=DgGaBOrTERVnWEDvysJveifOt7XwnsdXayEvRuSMs3A-1739783178-1.0.1.1-5_EDsiCk.5k9fef1emrivOCmIKis7SaPSvVbMoyijNI",md: "rlFsJpgFEy38K_uBqn5wiGmh0GHKZ7Z_1SoBSDGlpjo-1739783178-1.2.1.1-SC3aWdwHELP2xpTcnOUBazDIksYUeExbbLFA.LXL5QhqrNhRHo9rgFK8Kf5hAZm07AN_Rq09T6Qet6d39oXKZXNU9SG.VpwY5Ir2wCq6u_dvnvvhnAmIpEF_S7E8L2ehwoRUfbgmKd5dj1t_Xmdtj4yBynPPtwTyRpkU5A88Tt08LIU.eYJVUNlVi5qzOmBZczpbVvPMnJ_2fBgs79fcCaEsYW6gflz1FTXatdc9LDaTmVrt1Uts0b58au5X1qTwLp5Z511.mCs6boAR6sJEGDBHCiB3ejXosq.OC9N6UXsOHJQtIX_ER42EW4vg_MzgjLNuRYEMe39q0J3Crj7djT.7K2YC4NmAlFAZQrGFqljnFRMc2_OK4g3KlQNvTt7YojzeVeAr2VQq.s_4Bqbesw.87oU9oYlWBO4qJ7u3iOTETpuMDoNFw60uFsava9SMt2upIsT0QHVFCsi5B9GP8PPVppdtMxWORzTd_3QnckGtYA7QpYMGp5jazn4T7oKczLL3.PUN4qVPFgL2kTYhaOhJ8OiapJJu7SY7otahJT29bESK9I1awGGyHkOEOpMdlSWrzBnIiBYzqVrL5uYALhMdHIpkq03FDtw116B.NiLGTjlSRFGcJebor4ivT22bGAVNMyQ1_7lmoCQLUbwlHrLw38xTkW.eNIdF_vYXT.lMGtE2nUwvGi7HvvKupedSKTUFaLQRxdgUY7CKNHiDLWzV0Lp3p9psDOVbsFcQh0A8iyarwueWai1ddGcDuIwc0DXfiOGrj4q8jAIagNEVp035.qYMed9eQcSU_K_vt_0LKYjJsFwgOfMNO5uk4JY21W.dIFMuE9qE7opB5iZwcnbyACHsLHQZOLU2jeejRQuLQsKuE_ijaa1TCsK4H7ZpYRlBUGx9pUxxsSN7uk9SRWaJ7LeJDzhUB0K8Q0fkFXrCvQI6QIMgb66i3bUDHxgAzXXe.IQInyTuJBqZB8u.MgZAmpnBk8O0IR3hno5oZasNBAN51s9LjqllTIPZKwjugDa0R9_8WzuyoEncj3vZAUqqDBCwpJGVvkhk7AGlXvs53.r9WkoO7Nv.RY21mEolz.bGsSHJlofWaDIhTXN6ZUwLWYn4PVJbXTwaJ24xr5SRjvHfPwZ4XKpyz7D_6ckWZjMQE5eXw6c6W0gLMdzYzkcaWqhkL7fRqO6Nw2UOjlvudBuRepiqhE_qGNBLciYWpU7PEeyHuPOU6dGEA_fgYYoXoA572cjZEFFYCPCydOJk28VPfxxTip8DWXVyrK4xGdP_hA2sx4KcAbDPgGNEX0rBh8voFKVKwDMrsHjnW7okLlb_Gh_ZNNPAhwqtllDGlpAhYxpXiGXXdZzgAFfNvZQd1iSAXySG07n.9NXszFqMrUpoTrBxX6RVkuuP1wGYArG_zq1TEj9U_rg1xZXrt1FpU5_hzzMKgkGJfMDVn..XWo1gCpl7rLmKhXj1dV.moh9SAYZxiu4UG4mEBrWSyqb67fB44S6maojf.QMHhecui0qb99OeXYBOgM8IMqevqPe4aEwEdw8qAZBSegHTNON4p_8IQ19zh_cOsftyuMJ_f5YHb_y1kXQ0ZyNAtDtErApAjYoFHinI.u7jbVSqCp9SaQzDUoL9JMkIB8M9oR82rI7kX1wPDmm4tdl6JDzh618iRITg31lS6rmFPDQD_QQhJ3rB2JS6hq4THKzTbiGtQ_xKY6oinA9ou9Tla_7fLVBGvk0nLY6sXZPMNzqDA1SNMWy6mZDS2ZRG1ljVuy4IZAYVVWzctNDwBfR58DywRBXwWUoATlrCQK8.di6naGRnpRbnSOq7lQuVqQZb9RPiZRkCWaUk8U_AMKLa.zrYbWNIwYyDqUlFLRWa89VZOGldw9H4TT_U5Pp0XWcu03tfHxmH86Gc9HDWGEi0bzzEr1pW8zSF.Bhed3iMqiKQd0bAXBr44X.kLkkWsh8dc549KrN9sMrLJ2q_mHdGJk47i1eJnLRs6Dl1XKWtfM7VVg",mdrd: "jTBTADJY.HkJJhhbVmW5L5NjGDseSp5F33ig1cjDB38-1739783178-1.2.1.1-WOxElj_pU0ZB73R9Nyxmb8RGX.XYDviwbJP8kEogWRt7Kbha5c2RuRSw1o0Y0bQQ71xviqna1osmt1_EInN7PFa2bCrwWY4tge.0ZW3akl54lwiksd3lV0itqYO8SB4vnLY7nKi.FWdu_X7aX4hutatrOkb13o17RSuyOPvdghzi0QFEyDu3JuQSR4Lc0myCeeASfzH5PkFnv6p7QNxueZeHpTbrGLbJiXZauUKLwU2djXlohvgF9wCNTerSB5UfuJgiPp4LckjFlGyuNjBeoHgjrQzF9ZS9GYX71fO.MuDB.B.syAGVS_Bgc4z.VMpRL0k8Zo3rO0Olnwq7dhuF41h0IfITm52HiMYHjJRY5rEkYaVmvjuatb9oriq8iNZjHuIV4bXoTeftKDP.yZZRzaVztrYETebtEG7rE1a2ycmxoWO9LJhYoXnoON6CgO8RPiGOlZ9xfeGQGNpry0NoX9p4GhpCxutg1KZHwiwV28f2DpERG6gU7PESVseci5tUSduTuy9zE5mJJIwODz8zJb_olijywsGRyZDZRc1J_VNzbYqVoaDPkFAK6hUppoqsakojqIV8u5bqFjGClm2M7vbO5E6PJ3y8rKufmlmsjYHvEzpEaMIih8SXttcJti.ia0LlQbV9pZmttMkydh1MQm7Ft4QjNsvDF08MlRCbi5m3sVES_hecusiqsfGAZuuBcxRWXK2BahnKbd4P3kuNMM7JuD8JjBTECslVqmuIa0qaNvSoovr4dpAyZsY4onsJbZfX9esRdG_0NiNRZ9DT8CyAe2Sn854tXw_LsfUwkRWgMTMShEqZ5ENFgdXg1cFqYM9p1oAlQqHhAo.RyBg8NGEl_N_4Q4nBsxGIthtxbQEpor1zUurMSOO4X_OK.Jnnj.XwMYQVAg9IXJcd6rlP4HJdS.rSOXzF2xH8OhRI5mNmRh2kz5AuDr5mCQnDAjPq0PYLlgFgXhpnQaEDxHAdKqiizZS1ktQAbcS01Xd_r9njaaoXNhFwchqtkTcC7QnnJuEzTxwoZi0_frGmrpcDea.p2bZbN72ytdycyWPom2COrGNF9GhABFHFgtHAhH3ijkxj.2i1pqfsCYFHMKDmUdmxCyNSEU8MvdBVFO6XXGeklxCTBfjNlgiAXkv8_4K3WI8G7gVbI7YYlQ.xobwrX6PtCQRZ03ylqX9bPpxedz0xz.UjGdtzdbu3My8BzO3.6AILh4wMz1iadbA6lap7INdmHInAZyiH26nkJGU_N_IyeqgofTGl2iwWxbibBI6tLSN.ouHVIxTkjhg305_6ehj7p1rdsCfn76QxqnLrmWJYh.OIIEzNEqicx_ItevHi2bM0A8jUUBBheFMLuTuS1fEuok92uSkWaxA.9W88UFs3Q5B6zmwcxrhyYlue8DrRoVM90XdN6I7cEK7bbxxtUvoKdqQlmRoTKYTcu7jSwJUAGmuareJI2Uyn7Xnwjr_3kLu9TGO.4pHO1stqijdqDbKiqSG3o_WkKHwakic2jPo.3ws9cjLoii6sMYyE1UnrQEiJsMkqtyo1yw62j.VTVI5QJR1jPQJ.vuZQLypKCQKfzNnhoJrc09mtWhH7uPNDBMY8_eLoLiWCc.KmbI_pCLmbZdgAK4YMw_uwAajaWPPYipzlNHrqvQGMz1oZmDXxfhglbh3LvlB2D2YRnrVJjaAc0axiXkpy5Gz37Utqe2uH89DNOVv2MrEQwRU8rli_BnFjVNruYIcNsuV9dzGHNLb15D6aodPuH_.dTqnPYzmOAdA4TnBgFOQUxumyDAx1MdBJ5wYij4kemSJ99m2Na8gtYqPIHCU.YjF_nMAJbXfpQpB.sm.LR.7Iab54aV.87Ygzp1lqBCVVJXkWZXoHAQNIAUtKpaTyKpC_OGqIFRLILw06lA807Whu5NfKBgZYCcZE8VBNsv0P5FIVS86rgtSAUj_yHrPBEXCcYXl_CjAG.g1QGAAGbplgAqxWXQX2jUpSVCoWvCW5CprnvNeVUw"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=91349ede7b069fd4';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=fuel%20cell%20electric%20vehicles&__cf_chl_rt_tk=DgGaBOrTERVnWEDvysJveifOt7XwnsdXayEvRuSMs3A-1739783178-1.0.1.1-5_EDsiCk.5k9fef1emrivOCmIKis7SaPSvVbMoyijNI" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>