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使命光荣 为中国造“芯”—新闻—科学网
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margin: 0 auto; border-bottom: solid 1px #bbc89b; margin-top: 10px; width: 18%; font: 12px 宋体; float: right"> 选择字号：<span onclick="showsize(12)" style="background-color: #587c19; color: #fff; font-size: 12px; cursor: pointer">小</span> <span onclick="showsize(14)" style="background-color: #587c19; color: #fff; font-size: 12px; cursor: pointer">中</span> <span onclick="showsize(16)" style="background-color: #587c19; color: #fff; font-size: 12px; cursor: pointer"> 大</span> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center"> <div id="content1" style=" padding:15px; text-align: left; line-height: 24px; word-wrap: break-word;word-break:break-all" class="f14"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td height="20"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" valign="middle" class="style1" style="font-size: 13px; color: #333333; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 20px"> <b>胡伟武代表</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="style1" style="font-size: 22px; color: #587c19; font-family: 黑体; line-height: 30px"> 使命光荣 为中国造“芯”</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" valign="middle" class="style1" style="font-size: 13px; color: #333333; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 20px"> <b></b></td> </tr> </table> <p> </p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> 2022年6月24日，龙芯中科成功登陆科创板，成为国产中央处理器（CPU）第一股。这一信息，让龙芯中科技术股份有限公司董事长胡伟武代表又一次成为热点人物。</p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> 20年前，中国第一枚拥有自主知识产权的通用高性能微处理芯片“龙芯一号”，就是在胡伟武的带领下成功研发的。</p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> “龙芯一号”的成功发布，终结了中国计算机产业“无芯”的历史。胡伟武由此成为国产芯片产业先行者和领军人物。</p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> 龙芯中科的创新发展是创新中国活力澎湃的一个生动写照。回顾过去10年的发展历程，胡伟武感慨万千。</p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> 10年前，龙芯正值全面开启产业化的时期。当时，国外多家CPU企业找到胡伟武提出合资办企业。“我给你技术授权，你直接用行不行？核心思想就是：你直接用我的芯片，源代码都可以给你一部分，但你别再搞研发了。一旦进入这个套路，就要不断跟着人家走，丧失自主研发能力。”胡伟武说。</p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> “CPU芯片和基础软件在信息产业里的地位，相当于工业里的钢铁、石油。如果中国没有自己的信息产业体系，等于在别人的土地上种庄稼。”身为<font class="frd"><font class="frd">共产</font>党</font>员，胡伟武始终保持清醒的认知，他坚定地认为：“核心技术一定要自己掌握，不能依赖别人。”</p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> <span style="text-indent: 2em;">科学家闯市场，前路未知，但胡伟武意志坚定。他带领龙芯团队从</span><font class="frd" style="text-indent: 2em;">中<font class="frd">科院</font></font><span style="text-indent: 2em;">计算所辞职下海，背水一战。</span></p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> “以身许国，何事不可为？以身许国，何事不敢为？”胡伟武要求自己，远离一切名利之争，专注于为国造“芯”。</p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> 然而，创业之路从来没有坦途，参与国际芯片竞争更是充满风险挑战。</p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> 2018年，中国芯片业遭到西方某些国家的刻意打压。“当时，国内芯片业普遍的做法是通过授权使用国外成熟的指令系统，一些国家以此为要挟，国内芯片企业面临‘把地基拔了’的尴尬境地。”胡伟武说。</p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> 无路可走，怎么办？答案只有一个，打造中国自己的指令系统。</p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> 中流击水，奋楫者进。2020年，龙芯中科基于20年的CPU研制经验，推出自主指令系统龙架构（LoongArch）。2021年，龙芯3A5000系列处理器芯片正式推出。</p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> 如今，基于龙架构所创建的龙芯信息生态体系初具规模，龙芯系列CPU广泛应用于我国电子政务、工业控制等关键领域。国产CPU成为国内主流消费产品的那一天，已提上日程。</p> <p style="text-indent:2em"> “我们的目标，是构建我国自主信息技术体系和产业生态。这注定是一条艰难的路，要耐得住寂寞，挡得住诱惑，受得了委屈。无论如何，我们都要坚定前行。”胡伟武代表话语铿锵，“为中国造‘芯’，使命光荣！”<strong>（本报记者 罗旭）</strong></p> <div> </div> <div style="text-indent:2em;color: #587c19;font-size:13px; 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