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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Emil_Sandstr%C3%B6m_%281886-1962%29.jpg/170px-Emil_Sandstr%C3%B6m_%281886-1962%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Emil_Sandstr%C3%B6m_%281886-1962%29.jpg/255px-Emil_Sandstr%C3%B6m_%281886-1962%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Emil_Sandstr%C3%B6m_%281886-1962%29.jpg/340px-Emil_Sandstr%C3%B6m_%281886-1962%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="497" data-file-height="713" /></a><figcaption>Emil Sandström</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Emil Fredrik Sandström</b> (1886, <a href="/wiki/Nyk%C3%B6ping" title="Nyköping">Nyköping</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> – 1962) was a Swedish lawyer. He was the chairman of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Special_Committee_on_Palestine" title="United Nations Special Committee on Palestine">United Nations Special Committee on Palestine</a> (UNSCOP) in 1947,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the chairman of the <a href="/wiki/International_Red_Cross_and_Red_Crescent_Movement" title="International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement">International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies</a> from 1950 to 1959. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legal_career">Legal career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emil_Sandstr%C3%B6m&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Legal career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sandstrom served as a <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Sweden" title="Supreme Court of Sweden">Supreme Court</a> judge at the <a href="/wiki/Permanent_Court_of_Arbitration" title="Permanent Court of Arbitration">Permanent Court of Arbitration</a> in <a href="/wiki/The_Hague" title="The Hague">the Hague</a> as well as the so-called <a href="/wiki/The_Mixed_Courts_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="The Mixed Courts of Egypt">mixed courts</a> in Egypt that settled disputes between Egyptians and foreigners. He also acted as an international mediator. </p><p>He was the Swedish representative of the United Nations in Palestine and chaired UNSCOP from June 1947.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This committee was convened to decide the fate of Palestine as the British Mandate was about to expire. Rather than creating two states, Sandstrom proposed establishing a Jewish state that would encompass part of the country while annexing the rest to Jordan. When he visited Jordan to check out this option, the idea was clearly supported by <a href="/wiki/Abdullah_I_of_Jordan" title="Abdullah I of Jordan">King Abdullah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In addition he succeeded <a href="/wiki/Count_Folke_Bernadotte_of_Wisborg" class="mw-redirect" title="Count Folke Bernadotte of Wisborg">Folke Bernadotte</a> as president of the <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Red_Cross" title="Swedish Red Cross">Swedish Red Cross</a>. </p><p>In 1950, Sandström became a member of the <a href="/wiki/Institut_de_Droit_International" title="Institut de Droit International">Institut de Droit International</a> (Institute for International Law). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emil_Sandstr%C3%B6m&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2019-11-30/ty-article/.premium/secrets-and-lies-scenes-from-the-1947-un-partition-plan/0000017f-dbf3-db22-a17f-fff3c11d0000">"Secrets and Lies: Scenes From the 1947 UN Partition Plan for Palestine"</a>. <i>Haaretz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Haaretz&rft.atitle=Secrets+and+Lies%3A+Scenes+From+the+1947+UN+Partition+Plan+for+Palestine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fisrael-news%2F2019-11-30%2Fty-article%2F.premium%2Fsecrets-and-lies-scenes-from-the-1947-un-partition-plan%2F0000017f-dbf3-db22-a17f-fff3c11d0000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEmil+Sandstr%C3%B6m" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBen-Dror2022" class="citation book cs1">Ben-Dror, Elad (2022). <i>UNSCOP and the Arab-Israeli Conflict: The Road to Partition</i>. London: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1032059631" title="Special:BookSources/978-1032059631"><bdi>978-1032059631</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=UNSCOP+and+the+Arab-Israeli+Conflict%3A+The+Road+to+Partition&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-1032059631&rft.aulast=Ben-Dror&rft.aufirst=Elad&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEmil+Sandstr%C3%B6m" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2019-11-30/ty-article/.premium/secrets-and-lies-scenes-from-the-1947-un-partition-plan/0000017f-dbf3-db22-a17f-fff3c11d0000">Secrets and Lies</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emil_Sandstr%C3%B6m&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.redcross.int/en/history/not_sandstrom.asp">Red Cross Biography</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928021119/http://www.redcross.int/en/history/not_sandstrom.asp">Archived</a> 2007-09-28 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid lightgreen">Non-profit organization positions </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Basil_O%27Connor" title="Basil O'Connor">Basil O'Connor</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chairman of the <br /><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Red_Cross_and_Red_Crescent_Societies" title="International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies">International League of Red Cross <br />and Red Crescent Societies</a> </b><br />1950–1959 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_MacAulay" title="John MacAulay">John MacAulay</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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