CINXE.COM
SECDE SÛRESİ - TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="tr" class="no-js"> <head> <!-- Yandex.Metrika counter --> <script type="text/javascript" > (function(m,e,t,r,i,k,a){m[i]=m[i]||function(){(m[i].a=m[i].a||[]).push(arguments)}; m[i].l=1*new Date();k=e.createElement(t),a=e.getElementsByTagName(t)[0],k.async=1,k.src=r,a.parentNode.insertBefore(k,a)}) (window, document, "script", "https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/tag.js", "ym"); ym(66550639, "init", { clickmap:true, trackLinks:true, accurateTrackBounce:true, webvisor:true }); </script> <noscript><div><img src="https://mc.yandex.ru/watch/66550639" style="position:absolute; left:-9999px;" alt="" /></div></noscript> <!-- /Yandex.Metrika counter --> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-160819951-1"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-160819951-1'); </script> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="description" content="Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’in otuz ikinci sûresi."><meta property="og:url" content="/secde-suresi"><meta property="og:site_name" content="TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi"><meta property="og:title" content="SECDE SÛRESİ - TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:description" content="Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’in otuz ikinci sûresi."><meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/controls/dia-f-logo.jpg"><meta property="twitter:card" content="summary"><meta property="twitter:site" content="@TDV_ISAM"><meta property="twitter:title" content="SECDE SÛRESİ - TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi"><meta property="twitter:image" content="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/controls/dia-f-logo.jpg"><meta property="twitter:description" content="Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’in otuz ikinci sûresi."> <title>SECDE SÛRESİ - TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi</title> <link rel="stylesheet async" href="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/css/dia.core.css?ver=22"> <link rel="stylesheet async" href="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/css/dia.design.css?ver=26" /> <link rel="stylesheet async" href="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/css/all.min.css" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png" href="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/dia-favico-v3.ico"/> <script src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/js/vendor.jquery.min.213.js"></script> <script defer src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/js/vendor.tipso.min.js"></script> <script defer src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/js/modal.js"></script> <script defer src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/js/ResizeSensor.min.js"></script> <script defer src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/js/theia-sticky-sidebar.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <style> #topnewst{ position: fixed; top: 0; background: #FF8951; left: 0; right: 0; text-align: center; font-size: 1.05rem; color: #fff; height:45px; line-height:45px; z-index: 1199; font-weight:bold; letter-spacing:0.02rem; } #topnewst a{color:#fff; text-decoration:underline !important;} #volume-list {display:none; } #letter-lisst { position: absolute; margin-top:-2px; z-index:-10; background:#fff; padding-top:10px; border:2px solid #ccc} #letter-list a { text-align:center; text-decoration:none; float:right} .azcontainer{width:100px;} .minict_wrapper ul li:hover{background:#ededed;} .menu-top-left{text-align:left !important;} #searc-complete-result{list-style:none; margin:0px; padding:0px;} #searc-complete-result li{ float:none; line-height:19px; margin:0px !important; padding: 13px 2px !important; border-bottom: 1px solid #efe9e9; border-top:none; } #searc-complete-result a{text-decoration:none;} #searc-complete-result li .sr-title{color:#0093B0; font-weight:bold} #searc-complete-result li .sr-desc{color:#666;} #searc-complete-result li:hover{background:#f1f4f4;} #auto-suggest-loading{height:45px;} #auto-suggest-loading1{height:45px;} #searchBox1{width: 90%;} .logged_user{border-top:2px solid #ddd;} /* header buyutme */ .header_logo img{height:58px !important;} .hover-menu ul li:hover{background:rgb(236, 230, 230, 0.60);} #albhabet_button:hover{color:#666 !important;} #cilt_button:hover{color:#666 !important;} .hover-menu ul li{text-align:left !important;} #auto-suggest-box{width:490px; top:50px !important; border:none; background-color:#f4f1f1; left:0px !important} #searc-complete-result{margin-top:14px; line-height:19px;} #searc-complete-result > a:first-child li{border-top: 2px solid #bdb7b7 !important; padding-top: 25px !important; padding-left:2px !important; padding-right:2px !important;} #searc-complete-result a.selected li{background:#e6e6e6 !important;} body{margin-top:60px;} #searchBox::-ms-clear { display: none; } .hover-menu ul a li{color:#666;} .hover-menu ul a:hover li{color:#000;} #searc-complete-result{margin:3px 12px 0 12px !important;} #searc-complete-result > a:first-child li{padding: 13px 2px !important; border-top:2px solid #ddd !important} .sr-title{font-size:0.98rem !important;} .sr-desc{font-size:0.95rem !important;} .sr-old{color: #9d9d9d; font-size:0.75rem !important;} #auto-suggest-box{min-height:125px !important; border: 2px solid rgb(93, 182, 213); border-top:none; background:#fff; border-radius:3px} #searc-complete-result > div.no-res{ padding:20px 0px 50px 5px; color:#666} #searc-complete-result .at-line{position:relative; padding-left:5px;} #searc-complete-result .at-line .author-photo{height:35px; border-radius:2px} #searc-complete-result .at-line .icon-user{font-size: 31px; color: #ddd; padding-right: 4px;} #searc-complete-result .at-line .author-title{position: absolute; top: -3px; padding-left: 10px; color: #0093B0; font-weight: bold;} #searc-complete-result .at-line .author-field{position: absolute; top: 15px; padding-left: 10px; font-size:15px; color:#999} #searc-complete-result .author-photo{height:30px;} .as-tabs div.as-m.act, .as-tabs div.as-y.act{} .as-tabs div.as.psv{cursor:pointer;} .as-tabs div.as img.ic{height:20px;} .as-tabs div.as.psv img.ic{opacity:0.4} .as-tabs div.as.psv img.ic:hover{opacity:1} .as-tabs div.as.psv img.up{display:none} .as-tabs div.as span{ color:#666; font-size:15px;} div.mr{text-align:left; padding: 10px 15px 10px 0px; } .deep{ height:17px; opacity:0.7; } .deep:hover{opacity:0.9;} .count{color:#999;} /*div.mr a{color:#06839c; font-size:0.93rem;} div.mr a:hover{text-decoration:underline !important;} div.mr .sall{color: #06839c !important; text-decoration: underline !important;} .metinshow{color: #06839c !important} .srchp:hover{color:#0e6779 !important;}*/ /* new alert */ /*#header_container{top:45px !important;} .body_container{margin-top:45px !important;}*/ .alert-warning { display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center; color: #856404; background-color: #fff3cd; padding: 10px 15px; text-align: center; } .alert-content { flex: 1; padding: 0 10px; } .alert-close { flex: 0; padding-left: 10px; cursor: pointer; } .alert-close:hover { color: #c69500; } </style> <!-- <div id="topnewst">Arama yenilendi: <a href="/duyuru/arama-kilavuzu">Arama kılavuzunu okumak için tıklayınız.</a></div> --> <div id="header_container" style="position:fixed; top:0px !important;"> <div class="centered" id="menu"> <div class="static_position pure-g" > <div class="pure-u-13-24 hdr-left"> <div class="header_left"> <ul class="dia-navul"> <li class="header_menu hover-menu-button" style="margin-right:8px; line-height:0px; margin-top:18px; margin-left:-7px "> <img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/controls/blue-dot-menu-masaustu.png" /> <div class="hover-menu" style="left:10px; right:none; top: 47px;"> <div style="position:relative"> <img class="menu-top-arrow" src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/controls/hover-menu-arrow.png?ver=2" style="position:absolute; top:-9px; left:5px" /> <ul> <a href="/genel_kisaltmalar"><li class="hover_menu_first">Genel Kısaltmalar</li></a> <a href="/transkripsiyon_isaretleri"><li>Transkripsiyon İşaretleri</li></a> <a href="/duyuru/arama-kilavuzu"><li>Arama Kılavuzu</li></a> <a href="/duyurular"><li>Duyurular</li></a> <a href="/hakkinda/"><li style="border-bottom:none;">TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi Hakkında</li></a> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="header_logo" style="border-right:none; position:relative"> <a href="/" id="logo-part"> <img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/dia-yatay-logo.svg" style="height:28px; width:318px;" /> </a> <div id="header-article" style="display:none"> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="pure-u-11-24 hdr-right"> <div class="header_right"> <ul class="dia-navul right"> <li class="header_search" style="padding:0px; margin-right:-2px;"> <span class="icon-search tipsoo tbottom tipso_style" style="background: #0093c1 !important; color: #fff !important;position:absolute;right:9px;top:16px;" id="icon-search-submit" data-width="175" data-tipso="Madde başlıklarında ara."></span> <span class="icon-search tipso tbottom tipso_style" style="background:transparent;color: #DF6F49 !important;position:absolute;right: 50px;top:17px;font-size: 1.1rem; " id="icon-search-submit-txt" data-width="175" data-tipso="Madde içeriklerinde ara."></span> <img class="open-keyboard" src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/controls/input-keyboard.png" /> <input id="searchBox" class="searchBox" style="width:490px; line-height:normal; height:45px; padding-right:55px;" type="text" value='' placeholder="TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi'nde ara..." autocomplete="off"/> <div id="auto-suggest-box"> <input autocomplete="off" id="auto-suggest-state" style="display:none" /> <img src='https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/icons/loading.gif' id="auto-suggest-loading" /> <div id="auto-suggest-content"></div> </div> <style> .open-keyboard{position: absolute; right: 90px; top: 27px; opacity: 0.3; cursor:pointer} .open-keyboard:hover{opacity:0.8} .dia-keyboard {display:none; background:#fff; border:1px solid #ddd; padding:20px 15px 15px 15px; position:absolute; top:10px; left:-490px; width:485px; line-height:0px; border-radius:3px;} .dia-keyboard ul{list-style:none; margin:0px; padding:0px; clear:both} .dia-keyboard ul li{float:left; width:30px; height:27px; text-align:center; border: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1); background-color: #f5f5f5; border-radius:2px; margin:2px; line-height:27px; cursor:pointer; font-size:15px;} .dia-keyboard ul li:hover{background:#ddd;} .dia-keyboard .shift{width:45px; font-size:13px; font-weight:bold} .dia-keyboard .close-keyboard{position: absolute;right: 10px; top: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #666; cursor: pointer;} </style> <div class="dia-keyboard"> <img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/controls/keyboard-arrow.png" style="line-height:0px;position:absolute; right:-5px;" /> <span class="close-keyboard">x</span> <ul> <li hb=""" hk=""">"</li> <li hb="1" hk="1">1</li> <li hb="2" hk="2">2</li> <li hb="3" hk="3">3</li> <li hb="4" hk="4">4</li> <li hb="5" hk="5">5</li> <li hb="6" hk="6">6</li> <li hb="7" hk="7">7</li> <li hb="8" hk="8">8</li> <li hb="9" hk="9">9</li> <li hb="0" hk="0">0</li> <li hb="*" hk="*">*</li> <li hb="-" hk="-">-</li> </ul> <ul style="margin-left:10px;"> <li hb="Q" hk="q">q</li> <li hb="W" hk="w">w</li> <li hb="E" hk="e">e</li> <li hb="R" hk="r">r</li> <li hb="T" hk="t">t</li> <li hb="Y" hk="y">y</li> <li hb="U" hk="u">u</li> <li hb="I" hk="ı">ı</li> <li hb="O" hk="o">o</li> <li hb="P" hk="p">p</li> <li hb="Ğ" hk="ğ">ğ</li> <li hb="Ü" hk="ü">ü</li> <li hb="," hk=",">,</li> </ul> <ul style="margin-left:25px"> <li hb="A" hk="a">a</li> <li hb="S" hk="s">s</li> <li hb="D" hk="d">d</li> <li hb="F" hk="f">f</li> <li hb="G" hk="g">g</li> <li hb="H" hk="h">h</li> <li hb="J" hk="j">j</li> <li hb="K" hk="k">k</li> <li hb="L" hk="l">l</li> <li hb="Ş" hk="ş">ş</li> <li hb="İ" hk="i">i</li> </ul> <ul> <li hb="abc" hk="ABC" class="shift noletter">ABC</li> <li hb="Z" hk="z">z</li> <li hb="X" hk="x">x</li> <li hb="C" hk="c">c</li> <li hb="V" hk="v">v</li> <li hb="B" hk="b">b</li> <li hb="N" hk="n">n</li> <li hb="M" hk="m">m</li> <li hb="Ö" hk="ö">ö</li> <li hb="Ç" hk="ç">ç</li> <li hb="." hk=".">.</li> <li hb="abc" hk="ABC" class="shift noletter">ABC</li> </ul> <ul style="margin-left:65px;"> <li hb="Boşluk" hk="Boşluk" class="space noletter" style="width:280px;">Boşluk</li> <li hb="Sil" hk="Sil" class="delete back noletter" style="width:50px">Sil</li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script> $(document).ready(function () { // Focus search box when page load $('#searchBox').focus(); }); </script> <div id="scrollTop" title="Sayfanın başına dön." style="z-index:100000"> <span class="icon-chevron-up"></span> </div> <style> #newsbar_open{display:block ;} /* only this page */ .m-body{font-size:19px; line-height:28px; text-align:justify;} body{color:#494d55 !important} .inAtr{font-size:16px; color:#999 !important} @media screen { #print-part-temp { display: none;} .hdrprint{background:#ededed;} } @media print { #print-part-temp { display: block; padding:30px;} .hdrprint{background:#ededed; padding:5px; margin-bottom:20px; fonst-size:7px; border-bottom:1px solid #ddd; } .dosyaindir{display:none} body{margin: 0mm 0mm 1mm 0mm; } } .copy-link{cursor:pointer} .copy-link:hover{opacity:0.5 !important;} #div_bilgi{padding-top:6px;} .atif-btn{cursor:pointer;} .atif-kutusu{cursor: default !important;} .article-pd{font-size:14px; color:#999; line-height:20px; margin-top:5px;} .fotorama__caption{text-align:center !important;} .fotorama__caption__wrap{background-color: rgba(255,255,255,.9) !important; } .fotorama__caption__wrap b{color:#E16327} .article-part{margin-bottom:60px;} .sterm{background:#E3FF91;} .m-content p{margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:17px;} .m-content bibl p{margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:5px; line-height:22px; padding-left: 1.5em; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:17px;} .article-part-header{background:#f4f1f1; border-radius:1px; position:relative; margin-bottom:20px;} .article-part-header.kor-part{background-color:#f1f4f4 !important; } .article-part-header .yazim-arrow{position:absolute; bottom:-10px; left:20px; z-index:1} .part-author{padding-left:15px; line-height:55px} .part-title{display:none} .part-title a{color:#666} .part-authors{} .part-authors span{color:#888} .part-authors a{color:#0093b0} .part-info{padding-right:15px;text-align:right; padding-top:16px} /* .atif-btn{position:absolute; cursor:pointer; color:#0093B0; font-size:26px; right:2px; top:-31px} */ .atif-btn.psv{} /* .atif-btn.top{position:absolute; top:5px; right:0px;} .atif-btn.top .atif-kutusu{border-top:1px solid #ddd;} .atif-btn.top .ak-list{height:280px; overflow-y:auto; overflow-x:hidden;} */ .atif-kutusu{text-align:left; right:-0px; background:#F7F7F7; display:none; border: 1px solid #e4e4e4;padding:10px 20px 20px 20px; z-index:5; font-size:0.85rem; color:#777; margin-top:-1px;} .ak-title{border-bottom:1px solid #ddd; font-size:1.05rem !important; line-height:23px !important; padding-bottom: 5px; font-weight:bold;} .ak-muellif{line-height:18px; padding-top:9px;} .ak-site{line-height:18px; padding-top:9px;} .ak-yayinci{line-height:18px; padding-top:9px;} .ak-ilkyayin{line-height:18px; padding-top:9px;} .ak-adres{line-height:18px; padding-top:9px;} .ak-copy{border-top:1px solid #ddd; padding-top:10px; margin-top:10px;} .ak-copy span{background:#f9f9f9; color:#666; padding:4px 15px 4px 15px; border:1px solid #ddd; border-radius:2px; cursor:pointer} .ak-copy span:hover{background:#f1f1f1;} .ak-copytext{display:none; line-height:17px; padding-top:20px; padding-bottom:10px} .msg-btn{ cursor:pointer; font-size:28px; color: #967A7A; position: absolute; right: 34px; top: -32px;} .msg-btn a{color: #967A7A} .print-btn{float:right; cursor:pointer; font-size:20px; color: #967A7A; padding-top:1px;} .article-part-nav-info{position:absolute; background:#E98A5C; top:-33px; left:0px; list-style-type:none; margin:0px; padding:0px; color:#fff; border-radius:2px;} .article-nav-prev{cursor:pointer; padding:2px 4px 0px 5px; height:18px; float:left; line-height:0px; border-right:none} .article-nav-prev span, .article-nav-next span{font-size:11px;} .article-nav-prev.kor{border-right:1px solid #ddd;} .article-nav-next{cursor:pointer; padding:2px 4px 0px 4px; height:18px; float:left; line-height:0px;} .article-nav-next.kor{border-left:1px solid #ddd;} .article-nav-passive{cursor:default;} .article-nav-passive img{opacity:0.3; cursor:default;} .article-nav-prev.kor span, .article-nav-next.kor span{color:#afa1a1;} .article-nav-numbers{padding:0.15rem 12px 0 12px; line-height:25px; float:left; border-right:1px solid #F3BFA7; border-left:1px solid #F3BFA7; font-size:13px; font-weight:bold; letter-spacing: 3px;} .article-nav-open-info{cursor:pointer; padding:0 9px; height:21px; line-height:22px; float:left; border:none; font-size:13px; font-weight:bold;} .article-nav-info-li{float:left; height:21px; background:rgb(181, 164, 164); font-size:13px; line-height:21px; height:21px; padding:0 10px; display:none; border-top-right-radius: 2px; border-bottom-right-radius: 2px;} .tipso_style{border-bottom:none !important;} .bibpos{position:absolute; color:#fff; font-size:1px;} .m-body span.eser{font-style:italic; text-justify: none; } .m-body span.kisaltma{text-justify: none;} .m-body bibl span.kisaltma{text-justify: none; border-bottom:dotted 2px #999; cursor:pointer} .m-body bibl span.eser.kisaltma{text-justify: none; border-bottom:dotted 2px #999; cursor:pointer} .m-body bibl{ margin-top: -17px !important; display: block; } .pop-title{font-weight:bold;} .article-left-bar{padding-bottom:0px !important; box-shadow:none !important; background:none !important; max-width: 68px;z-index: 1;} .rndleftbtn:hover{opacity:1 !important} .encokokunan{ background: #e4e8e8; width: 100px; /* padding: 2px 5px; */ text-align: center; border-radius: 2px; position: absolute; top: -25px; font-size: 0.80rem; padding: 2px 0px 3px 0px; font-weight: bold; color: #888; /* margin-top: 10px; */ } .encokokunan:hover{background:#dbdede; color:#666} .captcha-container > img { height: 38px; position: absolute } .captcha-container > .form-group { margin-left: 90px; } .error-box{background: #ff8585; padding: 7px 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #fff; margin-bottom: 20px; border-radius: 3px;} .success-box{background: #26b151; padding: 7px 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #fff; margin-bottom: 20px; border-radius: 3px;} .grecaptcha-badge { visibility: hidden; } .grecaptcha-badge.show { visibility: visible !important; z-index: 10000; } </style> <script src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/js/vendor.jquery.print.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/js/vendor.jquery.lazyload.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/js/vendor.tipso.min.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/css/vendor.fotorama.css"> <script src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/js/vendor.fotorama.js"></script> <br /> <div class="centered body_container body_pad_article" style="position:relative"> <div class="print-meta visible-on-print" style="display: none;"> Maddenin TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi’ndeki güncel elektronik versiyonuna erişmek için: <a title="SECDE SÛRESİ" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/secde-suresi?utm_source=pdf">https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/secde-suresi</a> </div> <div class="article_header_container" style="margin-bottom:25px; position:relative;"> <!-- mesele --> <!-- article left bar --> <div class="article-left-bar"> <div class="pure-g bar-line" style=" background: #fff; padding-top: 5px; border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);"> <div class="pure-u-1-2 bar-cell bleft"><span class="icon-align-left"></span></div> <div class="pure-u-1-2 bar-cell bright"><span class="icon-align-justify"></span></div> </div> <div class="pure-g bar-line" style="background: #fff; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);"> <div class="pure-u-1-2 bar-cell fup"><span id="txtup" class="icon-font up" style=""></span></div> <div class="pure-u-1-2 bar-cell bright"><span id="txtdown" class="icon-font down"></span></div> </div> <div class="pure-g bar-line-nav" style="background: #fff; padding-bottom: 5px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);"> <div class="pure-u-1-2 bar-cell bleft"><span id="pagecolorSepia" ></span></div> <div class="pure-u-1-2 bar-cell bright"><span id="pagecolorWhite"></span></div> </div> <div class="pure-g bar-line-nav rndleftbtn tipso tright tipso_style" data-tipso="<i>TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi</i>'nden rastgele bir madde görmek için tıklayınız." data-width="200" style="border-bottom: none; border-radius:4px; margin-top:10px; background:#2FB556; opacity:0.85; border: 1px #5abb76 solid; text-align: center; padding: 7px 0 2px 0px; cursor:pointer; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);"> <div class="pure-u-1"><img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/icons/rastgele_beyaz.png" style="height:20px" /></div> </div> <div class="pure-g" style="display:none"> <div class="pure-u-1-2 bar-cell bleft"> <a href="secde-ayeti" class="tipso tright" data-width="200" data-tipso="Önceki madde: SECDE ÂYETİ"> <span class="icon-chevron-circle-left"></span> </a> </div> <div class="pure-u-1-2 bar-cell bright"> <a href="seci" class="tipso tright" data-tipso="Sonraki madde: SECİ"> <span class="icon-chevron-circle-right"></span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <!-- article left bar end --> <style> .listen{width:15px; opacity:0.5; cursor:pointer} .listen:hover{opacity:1;} </style> <div class="article_title"><h1>SECDE SÛRESİ</h1></div> <div class="arabic_title">سورة السجدة</div> <div class="article_info"><h2> <div style="padding-top:6px;"><span style="color:#e16328">Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’in otuz ikinci sûresi.</div> </h2> </div> </div> <div id="article-main-content" class="pure-g " style=""> <div class="pure-u-1 pure-u-md-15-24 sticky-content"> <div class="bibl-popup" style="display:none; position:absolute; padding:22px 24px 18px 18px; max-width:290px; background:#FEFEC6; z-index:1; box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.3);"> <img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/bibl-popup-arrow.png" style="position: absolute;top: -10px;" /> <span class="icon-close close-bibl-poup" style="position: absolute;top: 8px; right: 10px; font-size: 20px;cursor: pointer; color:#555"></span> <div class="bibl-cnt"></div> </div> <div class="m-body" id="m-body" style="font-size:; line-height:"> <!-- Madde Planı --> <style> body.sepya{background-color:rgb(241, 233, 215) !important} .art-plan{margin-bottom:30px;border:1px solid #ededed; border-radius:3px;} .art-plan.sepya{border: 1px solid #c5bead !important;} .article-plan-buttons{border-bottom:1px solid #ededed; overflow:hidden} .article-plan-buttons.sepya{border:none; border-bottom: 1px solid #c5bead !important;} .article-plan-buttons .passive:hover{border-bottom:3px solid #ededed; color:#333; cursor:pointer} .article-plan-buttons .passive{color:#999; border-bottom:none; font-weight:normal} .article-plan-buttons .active{color:#666; border-bottom:3px solid #ddd; font-weight:bold} .btn-plan, .btn-preview{padding-bottom:5px !important; padding-top:5px !important} .plan-content, .preview-content{ clear:both; font-size:15px; border-radius:3px;} .preview-span{background: #ededed;padding: 2px 8px; margin-right:10px; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 1px;border-radius: 3px;} .preview-ul{list-style:none; padding:0px; margin:0px; height: 189px; overflow-y: auto; padding-right:15px;} .preview-ul li{padding-bottom:30px; line-height:22px; cursor:pointer; color:#777; width:100%;} .preview-ul li:hover{color:#888;} .ind2{padding-left:15px;} .ind3{padding-left:30px;} .ind4{padding-left:45px;} .ind5{padding-left:60px;} .ind6{padding-left:75px;} </style> <!-- Madde Metni --> <style> .hdrprt1{border:1px solid #e4e4e4; border-radius:3px; margin-bottom:0px; position:relative} .hdrprt1.sepya{border: 1px solid #c5bead;} .hdrprt1arrows{border-bottom:1px solid #e4e4e4; overflow:hidden;background: #f4f1f1;} .hdrprt1arrows.sepya{border-bottom: 1px solid #c5bead;background: #e4ddcc;} .partnumbers{float:left; height:37px; font-size:0.90rem; letter-spacing: 3px; border-left:1px solid #ddd; border-right:1px solid #ddd; padding-left:12px; padding-right:12px; color:#007993; padding-top:5px;} .partnumbers.sepya{border-left:1px solid #c5bead; border-right:1px solid #c5bead;} .partdownarrow{float:left; height:37px; padding-top:4px; padding-left:12px; padding-right:12px;border-right:1px solid #ddd;} .partdownarrow.sepya{border-right:1px solid #c5bead;} .partprint{border-left:1px solid #e4e4e4; float:right;;height:37px; line-height:42px; padding-left: 14px; padding-right: 14px; cursor:pointer} .partprint.sepya{border-left:1px solid #c5bead} .partemail{border-left:1px solid #e4e4e4; float:right; line-height: 37px; padding: 1px 14px; cursor:pointer} .partemail.sepya{border-left:1px solid #c5bead;} .partatif{border-top-right-radius: 2px; float:right; border-left: 1px solid #e4e4e4; padding: 1px 14px; line-height: 37px;} .partatif.sepya{border-left: 1px solid #c5bead;} </style> <!-- Madde Metni --> <div class="article-parts"> <!--<div class="visible-on-print"> <img src="" title="" alt="" /> <div class="right-info" style="text-align:center;"></div> </div>--> <div class="article-part" id="_1" style="position:relative"> <div class="print-meta" style="display: none;"> 1 bölümden oluşan maddenin 1. bölümüdür. Maddenin TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi’ndeki güncel elektronik versiyonuna erişmek için: <a title="SECDE SÛRESİ" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/secde-suresi?utm_source=pdf#1">https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/secde-suresi#1</a> </div> <div class="hdrprt1"> <img class="partblt" src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/part-header-arrow-down.png" style="position: absolute; bottom: -9px; left: 10px;" /> <div class="hdrprt1arrows"> <div style="float:right; height:37px"> <div class="partatif atif-btn psv tipso tbottom" style="margin-left: 0 !important;" data-tipso="Bu bölümün atıf bilgilerini görün ve kopyalayın."> <span style="color: #967A7A;"><i class="fas fa-quote-right"></i></span> </div> <div class="partemail tipso tbottom tipso_style" data-tipso="Bu madde/bölüm hakkında bildirimde bulunun."> <span class="feedback-btn" data-issue="SECDE SÛRESİ" style="color: #967A7A;font-size: 1.35rem;"> <i class="fas fa-exclamation-circle"></i> </span> </div> <div class="partprint print-btn tipso tbottom tipso_style" data-tipso="Bu maddeyi/bölümü yazdırın." > <span class="icon-printer2 printPart" style=" font-size: 1.4rem;"></span> </div> </div> </div> <div style="padding: 9px 10px; line-height:19px !important; text-align:left !important;"> <span class="part-authors" style="margin-right: 15px"> <span style="font-size:0.85rem; color:#666">Müellif: </span> <span style="font-size:0.85rem;"> <a href="/muellif/bekir-topaloglu"><b>BEKİR TOPALOĞLU</b></a> </span> </span> </div> </div> <div class="atif-kutusu"> <div class="ak-title">SECDE SÛRESİ</div> <div class="ak-list"> <div class="ak-muellif"><b>Müellif: </b> <span class='val'>BEKİR TOPALOĞLU</span> </div> <div class="ak-site"><b>Web Sitesi: </b><span class="val">TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi</span></div> <div class="ak-site"><b>Yayımcı: </b><span class="val">TDV İslâm Araştırmaları Merkezi</span></div> <div class="ak-ilkyayin"><b>Baskı Tarihi: </b><span class="val">2009</span></div> <div class="ak-ilkyayin"><b>Erişim Tarihi: </b><span class="val">16.02.2025</span></div> <div class="ak-adres"><b>Web Adresi:</b><br/><span class="val"> https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/secde-suresi</span> </div> </div> <div class="ak-copytext" id="ak-copytext1"> BEKİR TOPALOĞLU, "SECDE SÛRESİ", TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi, https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/secde-suresi (16.02.2025). </div> <div class="ak-copy"><span>Kopyalama metni</span></div> </div> <div class="m-content" style="text-align:justify; position:relative; font-size:; line-height:; margin-top:15px; overflow-wrap: break-word;/*Long Word/URL Overflow*/"> <p>Mekke döneminin son yıllarında Mü’minûn sûresinden sonra nâzil olmuştur. 16-20. âyetlerinin Medenî olduğu rivayeti isabetli görülmemiştir (Âlûsî, XXI, 155). Adını, 15. âyette Allah’ın âyetlerine iman edenler tasvir edilirken geçen “sücced” (secde edenler) kelimesinden almıştır. Sûre, 16. âyette yine müminlerin vasıfları belirtilirken kullanılan “rablerine ibadet etmek amacıyla vücutları yataklarından uzak kalanlar” meâlindeki ifadede “medâci‘” (yataklar) kelimesinin yer almasından dolayı Medâci‘ sûresi olarak da anılır. Ayrıca sûrenin ikinci kelimesi secde lafzına izâfe edilerek Tenzîlü’s-secde ve diğer adı Secde sûresi olan Fussılet sûresinden ayırt etmek üzere bir önceki sûrenin adına bağlanarak Secdetü Lokmân diye de isimlendirilmiştir (Âlûsî, XXI, 155; Elmalılı, V, 3856; M. Tâhir İbn Âşûr, XXI, 138-140). Sûre otuz âyet olup fâsılaları <span class="arapca" dir="rtl">ل، م، ن</span> harfleridir. </p><p> Secde sûresinin muhtevası Allah’ın varlığı, Kur’an’ın vahiy ürünü olduğu, ceza ve mükâfat günü olan kıyamette herkesin dünyada yaptıklarından sorumlu tutulacağı temel fikri etrafındaki hitap ve beyanlardan ibarettir. Birinci bölüm, Kur’an’ın insanları uyarmak maksadıyla indirilmiş vahiy ürünü bir kitap olduğunun beyanıyla başlar. Ardından bütün kâinatı en güzel şekilde yaratıp yöneten, ilk insanı çamurdan yaratıp insan türünü devam ettirecek öz suyu var eden aziz ve rahîm Allah’ın bir ve tek olduğu, insanların O’ndan başka başvuracağı bir yardımcısı ve dostunun bulunmadığı ifade edilir; buna rağmen söz konusu gerçeğin bilincine varıp Allah’a şükredenlerin sayısının pek az olduğu belirtilir (âyet 1-9). </p><p> İkinci bölüm öldükten sonra dirilmeyi garipseyen, dünyada bunca nimetine mazhar olduğu Cenâb-ı Hakk’a kavuşmayı arzu etmeyen âhiret münkirlerinin orada karşılaşacakları kötü durumlara ve hiçbir fayda sağlamayacak pişmanlıklarına temas etmekle başlar. Ardından Allah’ın âyetlerine iman eden, onların etkisiyle secdeye kapanan, rablerini övgü ile anıp yücelten, dinin hükümlerine karşı büyüklük taslamayan, uykularından fedakârlık edip rablerine dua ve niyazda bulunan, ellerindeki imkânlardan başkalarını faydalandıran kimselerin tasavvur edilemeyecek nimetlere kavuşturulacağı ifade edilir. Müminle münkirin hiçbir zaman eşit tutulamayacağı belirtilerek her iki zümrenin yine ebediyet âlemindeki hayatlarına değinilir, inkârcıların âhiretin büyük azabından önce dünyada da sıkıntı ve yenilgiye uğrayacağı haber verilir (âyet 10-22). </p><p> Sûrenin son bölümünde Hz. Mûsâ ve mensupları örnek gösterilerek Kur’an’ın o günkü muhataplarının, yaşadıkları bölgelerde kalıntıları üzerinde gezip dolaştıkları geçmiş milletlerin âkıbetlerinden ibret almaları gerektiği vurgulanır. Allah’ın, suyu kupkuru yerlere ulaştırarak onunla insanların gerek kendilerinin gerekse hayvanlarının gıdasını sağlayan bitki ve ekinleri çıkardığı hatırlatılır. Sûre müşriklerin müslümanlarla alay ederek yönelttikleri, bekledikleri zaferin ne zaman gerçekleşeceği sorusuna cevap olarak dünyada kısmen, âhirette ise tamamen vuku bulacak zafer gününde kimsenin zoraki imanının fayda sağlamayacağının belirtilmesi ve, “Sen ey peygamber, onları kendi hallerine bırak ve geleceği bekle, zaten onların da beklemekten başka yapacağı bir şey yoktur” cümlesiyle sona erer (âyet 23-30). </p><p> Müşriklere ve onların inatçı ileri gelenlerine sözle anlatılacak hemen her şeyin söylendiği bir dönemde nâzil olan Secde sûresi gerçeklere açık olan zihinleri ve kalpleri etkileyecek mesajlar içermektedir. Bu mesajlar müminlere mânevî güç verdiği gibi vicdanları kararmış insanlara karşı aynı mücadeleyi tekrar etmek yerine İslâm’ın güzelliklerini başka ortamlara taşıma bilincini uyandırmıştır. Nitekim kısa bir zaman sonra Cenâb-ı Hak’tan Medine’ye hicret izni gelmiştir. </p><p> Secde sûresi Hz. Peygamber’e İncil mukabilinde verilen sûrelerden (mesânî) biridir. Resûlullah’ın gece uyumadan önce Secde ve Mülk sûrelerini (<span class="kisaltma" data-ad="musned"><i>Müsned</i></span>, III, 340; Tirmizî, “Feżâʾilü’l-Ḳurʾân”, 9; Dârimî, “Feżâʾilü’l-Ḳurʾân”, 19), diğer bir rivayette ise cuma gününün sabah namazında Secde ve İnsân sûrelerini (Buhârî, “Cumʿa”, 10; Müslim, “Cumʿa”, 64-66; krş. İbrâhim Ali es-Seyyid Ali Îsâ, s. 283-292) okuduğu nakledilmiştir. Bazı tefsir kitaplarında yer alan, “Secde ve Mülk sûrelerini okuyan kimseye Kadir gecesini ihya etmiş gibi sevap verilir”; “Secde sûresini okuyan kimsenin evine üç gün süreyle şeytan giremez” meâlindeki hadislerin (Zemahşerî, V, 40; Beyzâvî, III, 370) sıhhati tesbit edilememiştir (Zemahşerî, I, 684-685 [nâşirlerin notu]; Muhammed et-Trablusî, II, 719). Süleyman Aktaş <span class="eser">Secde Sûresinin Eğitim Açısından Yorumu</span> adıyla bir yüksek lisans tezi hazırlamış (1991, MÜ Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü), Kamerüzzaman İbrâhim Ali de <span class="eser">Tefsîru sûreti’s-Secde dirâsât taḥlîliyye</span> isimli bir çalışma yapmıştır (Kahire 1413/1992). </p><bibl><br/><span class='bibliyografya'>BİBLİYOGRAFYA</span><p><span class="kisaltma" data-ad="musned"><i>Müsned</i></span>, III, 340.</p><p>Zemahşerî, <span class="eser">el-Keşşâf</span> (nşr. Âdil Ahmed Abdülmevcûd v.dğr.), Riyad 1418/1998, I, 684-685; V, 40 (nâşirlerin notu).</p><p>Beyzâvî, <span class="eser">Envârü’t-tenzîl ve esrârü’t-teʾvîl</span>, Beyrut 1410/1990, III, 370.</p><p>Muhammed et-Trablusî, <span class="eser">el-Keşfü’l-ilâhî ʿan şedîdi’ż-żaʿf ve’l-mevżûʿ ve’l-vâhî</span> (nşr. M. Mahmûd Ahmed Bekkâr), Mekke 1408/1987, II, 719.</p><p>Âlûsî, <span class="eser">Rûḥu’l-meʿânî</span> (nşr. M. Ahmed el-Emed – Abdüsselâm es-Selâmî), Beyrut 1421/2000, XXI, 155-156.</p><p><span class="kisaltma" data-ad="elmalili-hak-dini">Elmalılı, <i>Hak Dini</i></span>, V, 3856.</p><p>M. Tâhir İbn Âşûr, <span class="eser">et-Taḥrîr ve’t-tenvîr</span>, Beyrut 1420/2000, XXI, 138-140.</p><p>İbrâhim Ali es-Seyyid Ali Îsâ, <span class="eser">Feżâʾilü süveri’l-Ḳurʾâni’l-Kerîm</span>, Kahire 1421/2001, s. 283-292.</p><p>Seyyid Muhammed Hüseynî - Mahbûbe Müezzin, “Sûre-i Secde”, <span class="kisaltma" data-ad="dmt"><i>DMT</i></span>, IX, 365-366.</p></bibl> <div class="article-ps" style="position: relative; padding-left: 40px; margin-top:10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 7px;"><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="dosyaindir" href="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/dosya/36/C36011909.pdf"><img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/pdf-download-icon.png" style="height: 40px;"></a></div> <i> Bu madde TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi’nin 2009 yılında İstanbul’da basılan 36. cildinde, 272-273 numaralı sayfalarda yer almıştır. <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="dosyaindir" onclick="pdfStat('SECDE SÛRESİ', 'secde-suresi', '1', 'C36011909.pdf');" href="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/dosya/36/C36011909.pdf">Matbu nüshayı pdf dosyası olarak indirmek için tıklayınız.</a> </i> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pure-u-1 pure-u-md-9-24 sticky-sidebar" style="padding-left:50px;"> <div class="right-gallery hide-on-print" id="rg"> <a img-order="0" data-popup-open="popup-1" target="_blank" href="https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/gorsel/Hat eseri/secde-suresi-1.jpg"> <img class="lazy" data-original="https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/gorsel/m/Hat eseri/secde-suresi-1.jpg" title="Secde sûresinin ilk âyetleri" alt="Secde sûresinin ilk âyetleri" /> </a> <div class="right-info" style="text-align:center;">Secde sûresinin ilk âyetleri</div> </div> <!-- dosya link --> <style> .ltfolcont{text-align:center; border: 1px dashed #e5774280; border-radius: 3px; padding: 13px 20px; font-size:0.9rem; margin-bottom: 30px; overflow: hidden; line-height:1.25rem;color:#777;} .ltfolcont span a{font-weight:bold; font-size:1.2rem; color:#e57742; line-height:1.2rem} .ltfolcont span a:hover{text-decoration:underline !important;} .ltfol:hover > div.ltfolcont{background:#f9f1f1;} </style> <div class="madde_suggested_container"> <div class="madde_suggested" id="#faketop"> <h2 class="visible-on-print">İlişkili Maddeler</h2> <ul class="related-subjects"> <a href="/kuran" target="_blank"><li><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">KUR’AN</div><div class="rs-tanitim">İslâm dininin kutsal kitabı.</div></div></li></a><a href="/sure" target="_blank"><li><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">SÛRE</div><div class="rs-tanitim">Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’i oluşturan 114 bölümden her biri.</div></div></li></a><a href="/mushaf" target="_blank"><li><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">MUSHAF</div><div class="rs-tanitim">Kur’ân-ı Kerîm âyetlerinin iki kapak arasında toplanmasından oluşan kitap.</div></div></li></a><a href="/lokman-suresi" target="_blank"><li><div class="rs-mahiyet">Mushaf tertibinde kendisinden önceki sûre</div><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">LOKMÂN SÛRESİ</div><div class="rs-tanitim">Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’in otuz birinci sûresi.</div></div></li></a><a href="/ahzab-suresi" target="_blank"><li><div class="rs-mahiyet">Mushaf tertibinde kendisinden sonraki sûre</div><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">AHZÂB SÛRESİ</div><div class="rs-tanitim">Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’in otuz üçüncü sûresi.</div></div></li></a><a href="/secde" target="_blank"><li><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">SECDE</div><div class="rs-tanitim">Namazın rükünlerinden biri.</div></div></li></a><a href="/huruf-i-mukattaa" target="_blank"><li><div class="rs-mahiyet">Secde sûresinin başlangıç ifadesi</div><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">HURÛF-ı MUKATTAA</div><div class="rs-tanitim">Kur’an’da yirmi dokuz sûrenin başında yer alan ve isimleriyle telaffuz edilen harflerin ortak adı.</div></div></li></a><a href="/muminun-suresi" target="_blank"><li><div class="rs-mahiyet">Kendisinden önce nâzil olan sûre</div><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">MÜ’MİNÛN SÛRESİ</div><div class="rs-tanitim">Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’in yirmi üçüncü sûresi.</div></div></li></a> </ul> <div id="show-ralist" style="padding-top:15px;"><a style="color:#0093c1" href="/secde-suresi/iliskili-maddeler" target="_blank">Bütün ilişkili maddeler »</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="rg-container"> <h2 class="visible-on-print">Görseller</h2> <div> <div class="right-gallery visible-on-print"> <a target="_blank" href="https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/gorsel/Hat eseri/secde-suresi-1.jpg"> <img class="lazy" data-original="https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/gorsel/m/Hat eseri/secde-suresi-1.jpg" title="Secde sûresinin ilk âyetleri" alt="Secde sûresinin ilk âyetleri" /> </a> <div class="right-info" style="text-align:center;">Secde sûresinin ilk âyetleri</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="print-part-temp"></div> <div id="print-part-temp-top"></div> <div class="modal" id="issue-modal"> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="modal-box"> <div class="close-button"> <span class="icon-close"></span> </div> <div class="modal-top"> <span>TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi Madde Bildirim Formu</span> </div> <div class="modal-container"> <div style="width:540px; margin:0 auto;"> <div style="color:#777; font-size:17px; padding-bottom:10px; font-weight:bold;"></div> <div class="error-box" style="display: none;"></div> <div class="success-box" style="display: none;"></div> <div style="font-size:17px; color:#ef2f2f; padding: 0 0 15px 0; text-align:left; line-height:21px;"> Bu form aracılığıyla, sadece <strong id="issue-modal-madde">OSMANLILAR//8-mali-yapi</strong> maddesi ile alakalı mesajların iletilmesi rica olunur. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi'nin elektronik sürümü hakkındaki diğer hususların ise <a href="/iletisim-formu">İletişim Formu</a> aracılığıyla iletilmesi rica olunur. </div> <form id="modal-issue-form" method="post"> <div> <input name="bildirim-madde-adi" placeholder="Madde adı" value="" style="visibility:hidden; display:none;"> <input type="text" id="ref-url" name="ref-url" style="visibility:hidden; display:none;" value="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/secde-suresi"> <input type="text" id="issue-g-token" name="g-token" hidden/> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="bildirim-bildirim">Bildiriminiz <span style="color: red">*</span></label> <textarea class="form-control" name="bildirim-bildirim" style="max-height: 25vh; min-height: 100px;" placeholder="Ayrıntılı olarak bildiriminizi giriniz." id="bildirim-bildirim" required></textarea> </div> <div style="font-weight:bold; font-size:15px; color:#666; padding:5px 0 10px 0;">İletişim bilgileriniz</div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="bildirim-ad-soyad">Adınız ve Soyadınız <span style="color: red">*</span></label> <input type="text" class="form-control" name="bildirim-ad-soyad" placeholder="Örn: Ahmet Sönmezgül" id="bildirim-ad-soyad" value="" required> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="bildirim-eposta">E-Posta <span style="color: red">*</span></label> <input type="email" class="form-control" name="bildirim-eposta" placeholder="isim@ornek.com" id="bildirim-eposta" value="" required> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="bildirim-telefon">Telefon Numarası</label> <input type="tel" class="form-control" name="bildirim-telefon" placeholder="05XXXXXXXX" id="bildirim-telefon" value=""> </div> <p style="font-size: 12px;">Değişiklikleriniz taslak olarak tarayıcınıza kayıt edilir. Kapatıp daha sonra devam edebilirsiniz.</p> <div style="text-align: center"> <input id="modal-issue-submit" type="submit" class="tdv-btn tdv-btn-primary" style="min-width: 200px" value="Gönder" /> </div> </form> <div class="modal-loading"> <img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/icons/loading.gif"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="fotorama" class="fotorama" data-nav="thumbs" data-allowfullscreen="true" data-auto="false" style="display:none"> <a href="https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/gorsel/Hat eseri/secde-suresi-1.jpg" data-caption="<b>SECDE SÛRESİ (1/1)</b> Secde sûresinin ilk âyetleri <span style='font-style: italic;'><a href='https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/gorsel/Hat eseri/secde-suresi-1.jpg' target='blank'>Görseli Büyüt</a></span>"> <img srcs="https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/gorsel/thumbnail/Hat eseri/secde-suresi-1.jpg" > </a> </div> <div id="header-article-html" style="display:none"> <div id="header-article-html-code"> <style> .ults{margin:0px; padding:0px; list-style:none;} .ults li{float:left;} .icon-list-ul{cursor:pointer;} .icon-list-ul:hover{color:#777 !important;} </style> <ul class="ults"> <li> <a href="/"> <img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/logo_2.svg" style="height:39px !important;"> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left:20px"><span style="font-weight:bold; color:#888; font-size:18px;">SECDE SÛRESİ</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="copyright-text" class="centered" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 30px 20px 0px 20px; color: #888; font-size: 14px; line-height:23px;"> <b>Her hakkı mahfuzdur.</b> <i>TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi’</i>nin her türlü telif hakkı TDV İslâm Araştırmaları Merkezi’ne ait olup 5846 sayılı Kanun hükümlerine tâbidir. <i>TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi</i> internet sayfalarındaki yazıların bütün olarak elektronik ya da matbu bir ortamda yayımlanması yasaktır; ancak kaynak gösterilmesi (<i>TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi</i> internet sitesinde yer aldığının ifade edilmesi) ve doğrudan aktif bağlantı verilmesi şartıyla yazılardan kısa bölümler iktibas edilebilir. <i>TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi</i> internet sayfalarında yer alan resim, fotoğraf, grafik, çizim, cetvel vs. her türlü görüntü malzemesinin başka bir ortamda yayımlanması kesinlikle yasaktır. </div> <script src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LenMjsaAAAAAP4m20J-NZT5_qtR9G8xQte1u-QS"></script> <style> #fcilt div{padding:3px 5px 3px 5px;} .flink{line-height:25px;} .flink:hover{text-decoration:underline !important;} .footer-box-alert:hover{text-decoration:underline;} .footer-container { margin-top: auto; padding-top: 40px; } .footer-content { background: #484848; padding-bottom: 50px; } .footer-top-border { background: #e2e2e2; color: #666; border-top: 1px solid #C8C8C8; border-bottom: 1px solid #C8C8C8; color: color: #777; padding-top: 20px; padding-bottom: 20px; } .footer-top-border a div{color:color:#777;} .motto-link:hover span{text-decoration:underline} .footer-bottom-link a:hover{text-decoration:underline !important; color:#333} .footer-logo-container img{opacity:0.9} .footer-logo-container img:hover{opacity:1} .footer-copy{opacity:0.9} .footer-copy:hover{opacity:1} .bbtns a > div{padding:11px 20px 11px 20px ; font-size:0.93rem; font-weight:bold; border-radius:3px; margin-left:15px; margin-right:15px;position:relative; opacity:0.9} .bbtns a > div:hover{opacity:1} .randombtn{font-size:0.95rem; font-weight:bold; border-radius:3px; margin-left:15px; margin-right:15px; background:#2FB556; color: #FFF; border:1px solid #f4a76b70; padding:10px 20px; text-align:center; text-shadow: 1px 0px 0px #407588;letter-spacing: 0.04rem;opacity:0.85; position:relative } .randombtn img{position:absolute; height:24px; margin-top:-2px;} .randombtn span{margin-left:40px;} .randombtn:hover{opacity:1} .btnarr{position:absolute; top:0; right:0; bottom:0; background:rgba(29, 48, 55, 0.6); border-top-right-radius: 3px;border-bottom-right-radius: 3px;padding: 7px 12px 10px 12px;font-size: 1.2rem;color: #fff !important; } .btnar{background: #4CAFD2;color: #fff;text-shadow: 1px 0px 0px #407588;letter-spacing: 0.04rem;} .as-tabs{overflow:hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid #fbcbb2; border-top: 1px solid #fbcbb2; padding-left:15px; padding-right:15px; } .as-tabs div.as span{font-size:1rem;} .as-tabs div.as{padding: 9px 10px; float:left; text-align:center} .as-tabs div.as.act{border-bottom: 2px solid #D97A4A;} .as-tabs .as .txt{color:#676767; font-weight:bold; font-size:0.97rem} .as-tabs .as.act .txt{} .as-tabs .as .txt span{color:#676767;} .as-tabs .as.act .txt span{color:#D97A4A} .as-tabs .as.psv{cursor:pointer;} .as-tabs span.txtcount{font-size:0.75rem !important;} div.mr{} </style> <div class="footer-container"> <div class="footer-content"> <div class="footer-top-border" style="border-top:2px solid #dedddd; background-color:#f8f8f8; padding-top:30px;"> <div class="centered" style="font-size:1.2rem; color:#666; position:relative; text-align:center; background:#f7f7f7; padding:20px 0px; border-radius:3px; border:1px dashed #ddd;"> Otuz üç yıllık birikim, yeni yüz: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi İnternet sitesi test yayınında. <a href="/hakkinda.php" style="color:#bd6338" class="motto-link"> <span style="color:#0093b0"> Daha fazla bilgi</span> </a> </div> <div class="centered bbtns" style=" padding:25px 20px 5px 20px"> <div class="pure-g"> <div class="pure-u-1-3"><a href="/dosyalar"><div class="btnar">DOSYALAR<div class="btnarr">»</div></div></a></div> <div class="pure-u-1-3"><a href="/sergi-arsivi"><div class="btnar">SERGİ ARŞİVİ<div class="btnarr">»</div></div></a></div> <!-- <div class="pure-u-1-4"><a href="/gecen-ayin-ilk-20-si"><div class="btnar">GEÇEN AYIN İLK 20'Sİ<div class="btnarr">»</div></div></a></div>--> <div class="pure-u-1-3"><div class="randombtn"><img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/icons/rastgele_beyaz.png" /><span>RASTGELE</span></div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="centered" style="margin-top: 50px;"> <div class="centered_container footer-logo-container" style="text-align:center;"> <a href="http://www.diyanet.gov.tr" target="_blank"> <img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/diyanet-isleri-baskanligi-logo.png?t=1" style="border:none; height:140px;" /> </a> <a href="http://www.isam.org.tr/" class="flink" target="_blank"> <img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/isam-logo.png" style="border:none; height:140px; margin: 0 80px;" /> </a> <a href="http://tdv.org/" target="_blank"> <img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/tdv-logo.png" style="border:none; height:140px;" /> </a> </div> <div class="centered_container footer-bottom-link" style="text-align:center; padding-top:40px; color:#fff"> <b>Her hakkı mahfuzdur.</b> 2016-2025 TDV İslâm Araştırmaları Merkezi <span>|</span> <a href="/kullanim_sartlari.php" class="footer-copy" style="color:#fff">Kullanım Şartları</a> <span>|</span> <a href="/iletisim-formu" class="footer-copy" style="color:#fff">İletişim Formu</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- random madde --> <style> .rnd-left-img{text-align:center; padding-top:10px;} .rnd-left-img img{max-width:450px; max-height:300px; border-radius: 4px;} .rnd-title{font-size: 1.5rem;font-weight: bold; color: #777; text-align:center} .rnd-tanitim{color: #e16328; padding-top:2px; text-align:center; padding-left:20px; padding-right:20px;} .boxcontainer{overflow: hidden; margin: 20px; border: 1px dashed #c5c5c5; padding: 15px; border-radius: 5px; min-height:190px;} .rnd-goto {padding-top:15px;} .rnd-goto a{color:#897898;} .lightboxrernd{ width: 280px; background: #977898; padding: 7px 25px 8px 25px; margin: 0 auto; text-align: center; color: #fff; border-radius: 200px; opacity: 0.9; cursor:pointer; } .randombtn{cursor:pointer;} .rnd-author{padding-top:10px; font-size:0.9rem; color:#777} .rnd-author span{font-weight: bold; color: #999;} .rnd-kunye{color: #777; font-size: 0.95rem; text-align:center} .random-modal { background-color: #0000004f; text-align: center; z-index: 10000000; top: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; right: 0; position: fixed; display: none; } .random-modal-container { position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; transform: translate(-50%, -50%); background-color: white; max-width: 660px; max-height: 90%; width: 660px; margin: 0 auto; text-align:left; border:1px solid #ccc; border-top:none; border-radius: 5px; -moz-border-radius: 5px; -webkit-border-radius: 5px; box-shadow:0 0 5px #ccc; -moz-box-shadow:0 0 5px #ccc; -webkit-box-shadow:0 0 5px #ccc; z-index:1000001; padding-bottom: 20px; } .icon-close { position: absolute; right: 10px; top: 10px; color: #888; cursor: pointer; } .random-modal-box { overflow: hidden; margin: 20px; border: 1px dashed #c5c5c5; padding: 15px; border-radius: 5px; } .random-modal-random { font-size: 0.95rem; font-weight: bold; border-radius: 3px; margin-left: 15px; margin-right: 15px; background: #2FB556; color: #FFF; border: 1px solid #f4a76b70; padding: 10px 20px; text-align: center; text-shadow: 1px 0 0 #407588; letter-spacing: 0.04rem; opacity: 0.85; position: relative; display: inline-block; cursor: pointer; user-select: none; overflow: hidden; } .random-modal-random:hover { opacity: .95; } .random-modal-random:active { opacity: 1; } .random-modal-random img { position: absolute; height: 24px; margin-top: -2px; } .random-modal-random span { margin-left: 40px; } .random-modal-bottom { text-align: center; } .random-modal-box:hover { background-color: #f6f6f6; } .random-modal-box:active { background-color: #ebebeb; } </style> <div class="random-modal"> <div class="random-modal-container"> <span class="icon-close"></span> <div style="text-align:center;padding: 22px 25px 15px 25px; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; user-select: none;"><img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/icons/rastgele_popup_baslik.png" /></div> <div style="padding: 15px 25px; color:#777; background: #e6e5e5;text-align: center; user-select: none;"><i>TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi</i>'nden rastgele bir madde okumak ister misiniz?</div> <div class="lightboxrndarticle"></div> <div class="random-modal-bottom"> <div class="random-modal-random"> <img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/icons/rastgele_beyaz.png"> <span>BAŞKA BİR MADDE GÖSTER</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- random madde --> <style> .newsalertwrapper{position:fixed; left:0; right:0; bottom:0; top:0; background:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55); z-index:10000; display:none; } .newsalertbox{ position:relative; margin: 100px auto; width: 600px; background: #fff; border-radius: 6px; padding: 70px 40px 70px 40px; text-align: center;} .newsalertbox .hd1{ font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.45rem; color: #267893; padding-bottom: 30px; } .newsalertbox .hd2{ font-size: 1.15rem; color: #666; padding-bottom:20px; } .newsalertbox .hd3{ text-decoration: underline !important; font-size: 1.15rem; color:#0093b0; } .newsalertbox .hd3 .linkto{color:#0093b0; cursor:pointer;} .newsalertbox .hd4{padding-top: 30px; font-size: 1.05rem; color: #777; } .alertclose{ position:absolute; right:20px; top:18px; font-size: 1.7rem; color: #666; cursor:pointer; } </style> <!-- ntf203.htm notificaiton html--> <script> $('body').on("mousedown touchend", function(e){ var resultbox = $("#auto-suggest-box"); var inputbox = $("#searchBox"); var keyboard = $(".dia-keyboard"); if (!resultbox.is(e.target) && resultbox.has(e.target).length === 0 && !inputbox.is(e.target) && !keyboard.is(e.target) && keyboard.has(e.target).length === 0 ){ resultbox .hide(); /* $('#searchBox').css("background-color", "#f4f1f1"); $('#searchBox').css("border", "none"); */ } var container = $(".hover-menu"); var button = $(".hover-menu-button"); if (!container.is(e.target) && container.has(e.target).length === 0 && !button.is(e.target)){ container.hide(); //$('.hover-menu-button').css("background","#F7F4F4"); } }); $(document).ready(function() { $('.randombtn, .random-modal-random, .rndleftbtn').click(function(event){ $('.random-modal').show(); changeRndArticle(); jQuery("body").bind("scroll touchmove mousewheel DOMMouseScroll",function(e){ e.preventDefault(); return false; }); }); $('.lightboxrernd').click(function(event){ changeRndArticle(); }); $('.random-modal .icon-close').click(function(event){ $('.random-modal').hide(); jQuery("body").unbind('scroll touchmove mousewheel DOMMouseScroll'); }); function changeRndArticle(){ $.ajax({ url: "/ajax_search_auto.php?c=g&mdl=rnd&q=rnd", cache : false, success: function(result){ if(result.trim() == "") { alert("not"); }else{ $('.lightboxrndarticle').html(result); } } }); } /* $(document).mouseup(function (e) { var resultbox = $(".lightboxcontent"); var inputbox = $(".lightboxcontent .icon-close"); if (!resultbox.is(e.target) && resultbox.has(e.target).length === 0 && !inputbox.is(e.target) && inputbox.has(e.target).length === 0){ $('.lightboxbg').hide(); $('.lightboxcontent').hide(); $('body').css("overflow","visible"); } }); */ /* random madde */ /* tooltip size */ $('.tipso.tbottom').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 200, position: 'bottom', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('.tipso.tleft').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 250, position: 'left', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('.tipso.tright').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 250, position: 'right', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('.tipso.ttop').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 250, position: 'top', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $(window).scroll(function() { if ($(this).scrollTop() > 500 ) { $("#scrollTop").show(); } else{ $("#scrollTop").hide(); } }); $('#scrollTop').click(function(){ $("html, body").animate({ scrollTop: "0px" }); var url_string = location.href; var clean_url = url_string.split('#', 1); history.pushState({}, document.title, clean_url ); }); /* search autocomplete events */ var is_search_page = 0; var sr_type = 'aa'; if(is_search_page == 0) { var delay = (function(){ var timer = 0; return function(callback, ms){ clearTimeout (timer); timer = setTimeout(callback, ms); }; })(); // pass url search type parameter to autosuggest box var strt = 'm'; if(strt == "y") sr_type = "y"; else if(strt == "m") sr_type = "aa"; else if(strt == "b") sr_type = "b"; else if(strt == "t") sr_type = "t"; else sr_type = "aa"; $('#searchBox').keyup(function(e) { // ignor arrow actions.. var keycode = (e.keyCode || e.which); if(keycode == 37 || keycode == 38 || keycode == 39 || keycode == 40) { return; } getType(1000); }); // bind copy past $('#searchBox').bind('paste', null, function(e) { getType(1000); }); // mouse out and in open results $('#searchBox').click(function(e) { var typed = $.trim($('#searchBox').val()); if(typed.length > 1){ if(!$('#auto-suggest-box').is(":visible")){ if($('#auto-suggest-content').html() != ""){ $('#auto-suggest-box').show(); } else{ getType(0); } } } }); function getType(times) { delay(function(){ var typed = $.trim($('#searchBox').val()); if(typed.length > 1) { autocomplete(typed ); } else { $("#auto-suggest-box").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-loading").hide(); } }, times ); } function autocomplete(typed) { $("#auto-suggest-content").html(''); $("#auto-suggest-box").show(); $("#auto-suggest-loading").show(); urlcd = encodeURI("/ajax_search_auto.php?sp=" + sr_type + "&=ac&q=" + typed); $.ajax({ url: urlcd, success: function(result) { gtag('config', 'UA-160819951-1', { 'page_title' : 'Arama - TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi', 'page_path': '/arama/?q=' + typed + '&p=autocomplete-' + sr_type, }); gtag('event', 'view_search_results', { 'search_term': typed, 'q_p': sr_type }); if(result.trim() == "") { $("#auto-suggest-box").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-loading").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-content").html('Sonuç bulunmadı.'); gtag('config', 'UA-160819951-1', { 'page_title' : 'Arama - TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi', 'page_path': '/arama/?q=' + typed + '&p=autocomplete-no-result-' + sr_type, }); gtag('event', 'view_search_results', { 'search_term': typed, 'q_p': 'autocomplete-no-result-' + sr_type }); }else{ $("#auto-suggest-loading").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-content").html(result); // getTxtNumbers(typed); // break span if ($("#auto-suggest-box").width() < 400 ) { $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span").css("display","block"); $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span.txtcount").css("display","inline"); } $(".header_search").find(".srchp").attr( "href", encodeURI( $(".header_search").find(".srchp").attr("href") ) ); $(".header_search").find(".as-t a").attr( "href", encodeURI( $(".header_search").find(".as-t a").attr("href") ) ); } } }); } function getTxtNumbers(typed){ $.ajax({ url: "/ajax_search_auto.php?mdl=txtdelay&q=" + typed, cache : false, success: function(result){ if(parseInt(result) > 0){ $('.txtcount').children('img').remove(); $('.txtcount').html(result); $('.txtcount').parent().parent().removeClass('n0').addClass('n' + result.trim()); $('.txtcount').removeClass('txtcount'); } else{ $('.txtcount').children('img').remove(); $('.txtcount').html(result); $('.txtcount').removeClass('txtcount'); } } }); } $("#auto-suggest-content").on("click", ".as-m.psv", function(){ $('.as-tabs .as').removeClass("act").addClass("psv"); $(this).parent().removeClass("psv").addClass("act"); sr_type = 'aa'; strt = 'm'; getType(10); }); $("#auto-suggest-content").on("click", ".as-y.psv", function(){ $('.as-tabs .as').removeClass("act").addClass("psv"); $(this).parent().removeClass("psv").addClass("act"); sr_type = 'y'; strt = 'y'; getType(10); }); $("#auto-suggest-content").on("click", ".as-b.psv", function(){ $('.as-tabs .as').removeClass("act").addClass("psv"); $(this).parent().removeClass("psv").addClass("act"); sr_type = 'b'; strt = 'b'; getType(10); }); $("#auto-suggest-content").on("click", ".as-t.psv", function(){ $('.as-tabs .as').removeClass("act").addClass("psv"); $(this).parent().removeClass("psv").addClass("act"); sr_type = 't'; strt = 't'; getType(10); }); } /* top menu hover */ $('.hover-menu-button').click(function(){ $(this).parent().find(".hover-menu").toggle(); //$(this).css("background","#ECE6E6"); }); /* search boxes silinecek $('.searchBoxyazar').keypress(function(e){ if(e.which == 13){//Enter key pressed var search = $(this).val(); window.location = '/muellif-arama/' + search;} }); $('.searchBoxBibl').keypress(function(e){ if(e.which == 13){//Enter key pressed var search = $(this).val(); window.location = '/bibliyografya_kisaltmalari/' + search;} }); */ $('.searchBox').keypress(function(e){ if(e.which == 13){ if($('#searc-complete-result a.selected').length == 0){ var search = encodeURI($(this).val()); window.location = '/arama/?q=' + search + '&p=' + strt; }else{ var target = $('#searc-complete-result a.selected').attr('href'); window.location = target; } } }); $('#icon-search-submit').click(function(){ var search = encodeURI($("#searchBox").val()); window.location = '/arama/?q=' + search; }); $('#icon-search-submit-txt').click(function(){ var search = encodeURI($("#searchBox").val()); window.location = '/arama/?p=t&q=' + search; }); $("#searchBox").keydown(function(e) { var searchbox = $(this); switch (e.which) { case 40: e.preventDefault(); // prevent moving the cursor if($('#searc-complete-result .alist a.selected').length == 0){ $('#searc-complete-result .alist a:first').addClass('selected'); }else{ $('#searc-complete-result .alist a:not(:last-child).selected').removeClass('selected').next().addClass('selected'); } break; case 38: e.preventDefault(); // prevent moving the cursor if($('#searc-complete-result a:first.selected').length == 1){ $('#searc-complete-result .selected').removeClass('selected'); } $('#searc-complete-result a:not(:first-child).selected').removeClass('selected').prev().addClass('selected'); break; } }); var isCapital = false; $('.dia-keyboard').click(function(event){ jQuery('#searchBox').focus(); }); $('.close-keyboard').click(function(event){ $('.dia-keyboard').hide(); $('.open-keyboard').css("opacity","0.3"); }); $('.open-keyboard').click(function(event){ if( $('.dia-keyboard').is(':visible') ){ $('.dia-keyboard').hide(); $('.open-keyboard').css("opacity","0.3"); } else{ $('.dia-keyboard').show(); $('.open-keyboard').css("opacity","0.8"); } }); function addCurrentLetter(letter) { var selStart = $("#searchBox")[0].selectionStart; var selEnd = $("#searchBox")[0].selectionEnd; var character = letter; var textAreaStr = $('#searchBox').val(); var value = textAreaStr.substring(0, selStart) + character + textAreaStr.substring(selEnd); $("#searchBox").val(value).focus(); $("#searchBox")[0].selectionStart = selStart+1, $("#searchBox")[0].selectionEnd = selStart+1; } function deleteCurrentLetter() { var selStart = $("#searchBox")[0].selectionStart; var selEnd = $("#searchBox")[0].selectionEnd; var textAreaStr = $('#searchBox').val(); var value = textAreaStr.substring(0, selStart-1) + textAreaStr.substring(selEnd); $("#searchBox").val(value).focus(); $("#searchBox")[0].selectionStart = selStart-1, $("#searchBox")[0].selectionEnd = selStart-1; } $('.shift').click(function(event){ $('.dia-keyboard ul li').each(function(){ if(isCapital){ $(this).text($(this).attr("hk")); } else{ $(this).text($(this).attr("hb")); } }); if(isCapital){ isCapital = false; }else{ isCapital = true; } }); $('.dia-keyboard ul li:not(.noletter)').click(function(event){ addCurrentLetter($(this).text()); $('#searchBox').keyup(); }); $('.dia-keyboard ul li.space').click(function(event){ addCurrentLetter(' '); $('#searchBox').keyup(); }); $('.dia-keyboard ul li.delete').click(function(event){ if($("#searchBox").val().length > 0){ deleteCurrentLetter(); $('#searchBox').keyup(); } }); /* volume close-open events */ $('#albhabet_button').click(function(){ $('.cz').hide(); $('.az').toggle(); $('#cilt_button').removeClass('arrow-selected'); $('#albhabet_button').toggleClass('arrow-selected'); letter_volumes_setter(); }); $('#cilt_button').click(function(){ $('.az').hide(); $('.cz').toggle(); $('#albhabet_button').removeClass('arrow-selected'); $('#cilt_button').toggleClass('arrow-selected'); letter_volumes_setter(); }); $('#close_alphabet_az').click(function(){ $('.az').hide(); $('#cilt_button').removeClass('arrow-selected'); $('#albhabet_button').removeClass('arrow-selected'); letter_volumes_setter(); }); $('#close_alphabet_cz').click(function(){ $('.cz').hide(); $('#cilt_button').removeClass('arrow-selected'); $('#albhabet_button').removeClass('arrow-selected'); letter_volumes_setter(); }); function letter_volumes_setter() { if( $('.az').is(":visible")){ set_public_cookie("lt=1&vl=0"); }else if($('.cz').is(":visible")){ set_public_cookie("lt=0&vl=1"); }else{ set_public_cookie("lt=0&vl=0"); } } /* newsbar */ if(!$('#newsbar_container').is(":visible")){ $('#newsbar_open').show(); } $('#newsbar_close').click(function(){ $('#newsbar_container').hide(); $('#newsbar_open').show(); set_public_cookie("nb=0"); }); $('#newsbar_open').click(function(){ $('#newsbar_container').show(); $('#newsbar_open').hide(); set_public_cookie("nb=1"); }); }); function set_public_cookie(parameter){ $.ajax({ url: "/cookie_setter.php?" + parameter, cache : false, success: function(result){ } }); } </script> </body> </html> <script> var fotoramaLoaded = 0; /* article image loading */ $(function() { $("img.lazy").lazyload(); }); /* article info selected text */ function SelectText(element) { var doc = document , text = doc.getElementById(element) , range, selection ; if (doc.body.createTextRange) { range = document.body.createTextRange(); range.moveToElementText(text); range.select(); } else if (window.getSelection) { selection = window.getSelection(); range = document.createRange(); range.selectNodeContents(text); selection.removeAllRanges(); selection.addRange(range); } } function url_redirect(options){ var $form = $("<form />"); $form.attr("action",options.url); $form.attr("method",options.method); for (var data in options.data) $form.append('<input type="hidden" name="'+data+'" value="'+options.data[data]+'" />'); $("body").append($form); $form.submit(); } function requestCaptcha() { grecaptcha.execute('6LenMjsaAAAAAP4m20J-NZT5_qtR9G8xQte1u-QS', {action: 'submit'}) .then(function (token) { $('#issue-g-token').val(token); }); } function lockModal(lock = true) { let notification = $('textarea[name=bildirim-bildirim]'); let name = $('input[name=bildirim-ad-soyad]'); let email = $('input[name=bildirim-eposta]'); let phone = $('input[name=bildirim-telefon]'); let code = $('input[name=bildirim-kodu]'); let submitBtn = $('#modal-issue-submit'); let loader = $('.modal-loading'); if (lock) { notification.prop('disabled', true); name.prop('disabled', true); email.prop('disabled', true); phone.prop('disabled', true); code.prop('disabled', true); submitBtn.hide(); loader.show(); } else { notification.prop('disabled', false); name.prop('disabled', false); email.prop('disabled', false); phone.prop('disabled', false); code.prop('disabled', false); submitBtn.show(); loader.hide(); } } function resizeFotorama(fotorama) { let activeFrame = fotorama.activeFrame.$stageFrame; let activeImage = activeFrame.find('img.fotorama__img'); let activeCaption = activeFrame.find('div.fotorama__caption'); let hesap = activeFrame.height() - activeCaption.height(); let cssTag = $('#fotorama_max'); if (cssTag.length > 0) cssTag.remove() activeImage.parent().append('<style id="fotorama_max">.fotorama_max { max-height: '+ hesap +'px !important; }</style>') activeImage.addClass('fotorama_max'); } function pdfStat(articleName, articleSlug, partName, fileName) { const data = { 'event_category': 'pdf', 'event_label': `${articleName} - ${articleSlug} - ${fileName}`, 'file_name': fileName, 'file_extension': 'pdf', 'link_text': `${articleName} - #${partName}`, }; gtag('event', 'download', data); } $(document).ready(function() { // Sayfa yüklendiğinde küçük ekranlar için navbar madde adını hazırla. $("#header-article-html-code").appendTo($("#header-article")); /* right -left click */ $(document).keydown(function(event) { if (event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey) { switch (event.keyCode) { // left case 37: window.location.href = '/secde-ayeti'; break; //right case 39: window.location.href = '/seci'; break; default: return; } } }); let issueModal = $('#issue-modal').modal(); let feedbackBtn = $('.feedback-btn'); let issue = ''; /* show arrb */ $('bibl .kisaltma').click(function(event) { let popup = $('.bibl-popup'); let sidebar = $(".theiaStickySidebar"); let target = $(this); let slug = false; let bibkey = $(this).html(); if (target.data('ad')) { bibkey = target.data('ad'); slug = true; } let offsets = $(this).offset(); let position = $(this).position(); let sidebarTopOffset = sidebar.offset().top let topoffs = offsets.top - sidebarTopOffset + 40; let leftoffs = (position.left - 26) + ($(this).width() / 2); let isUseSafeArea = (sidebar.width() - position.left < 120); popup.find('img').css('right', 'unset'); if (isUseSafeArea) { popup.find('img').css('right', 24); } let q = bibkey.replace('[', '(').replace(']', ')'); $.ajax({ url: "/ajax_search_auto.php?c=g&mdl=bpop&q=" + q + '&slug=' + slug, cache : false, success: function(result){ if(result.trim() !== "") { $('.bibl-cnt').html(result); if (isUseSafeArea) { leftoffs = leftoffs - popup.width() + 14; } popup.css("top", topoffs + "px"); popup.css("left", leftoffs + "px"); popup.show(); } } }); }); $( window ).resize(function() { $('.kisaltma').each(function( index ) { if($(this).find('.bibpos').length > 0) { } }); }); /* close bibl poup */ $('.close-bibl-poup').click(function(event){ $(this).parent().hide(); $('.kisaltma').find('.bibpos').remove(); }); issueModal.on('modal:show', function () { $('.grecaptcha-badge').addClass('show'); }); issueModal.on('modal:hide', function () { $('.grecaptcha-badge').removeClass('show'); }); /* feedback post */ feedbackBtn.click(function() { let errorBox = $('.error-box'); let successBox = $('.success-box'); let issueModalMadde = $('#issue-modal-madde'); errorBox.hide(); successBox.hide(); issue = $(this).data('issue'); if (issue) { let cookie = localStorage.getItem('bildirim_' + issue); let form = $('#modal-issue-form'); issueModalMadde.text(issue); form[0].reset(); form.find('input[name="bildirim-madde-adi"]').val(issue); if (cookie !== null) { let json = JSON.parse(cookie); $.each(json, function (index, elem) { if (elem.name !== 'bildirim-kodu' && elem.name !== 'bildirim-madde-adi') { form.find('[name="' + elem.name + '"]').val(elem.value); } }); } requestCaptcha(); issueModal.show(); } }); var article_div = $('.body_pad_article'); var article_div_bottom_pos = article_div.position().top + article_div.outerHeight(true); $(window).scroll(function() { if ($(this).scrollTop() > article_div_bottom_pos - 300 ) { $(".article-left-bar").css("position", "absolute"); } else{ $(".article-left-bar").css("position", "fixed"); } }); $('.show-former').click(function(event){ $(".country-former").toggle(); if($(".country-former").is(":visible")){ $(this).parent().find('.icon-chevron-down').removeClass('icon-chevron-down').addClass('icon-chevron-up'); }else{ $(this).parent().find('.icon-chevron-up').removeClass('icon-chevron-up').addClass('icon-chevron-down'); } if( $(this).css('font-weight') == "700") $(this).css('font-weight', 'normal'); else $(this).css('font-weight', 'bold'); }); $('.show-source').click(function(event){ if( $(this).css('font-weight') == "700") $(this).css('font-weight', 'normal'); else $(this).css('font-weight', 'bold'); $(".country-source").toggle(); }); $('.icon-list-ul').click(function(event){ $(".top-prev-container").show(); $(this).css("color","#777"); $(".preview-title").show(); $(".article_title h1").css("color","#fff"); }); $('.icon-list-up').click(function(event){ $(".top-prev-container-p").show(); $(this).css("color","#777"); }); $(document).mouseup(function (e) { // preview hover var container = $(".top-prev-container.bsk"); var button = $(".list-ll"); if (!container.is(e.target) && container.has(e.target).length === 0 && !button.is(e.target)){ container.hide(); button.css("color","#bcbcbc"); $(".preview-title").hide(); $(".article_title h1").css("color","inherit"); } /* var container = $(".top-prev-container-p"); var button = $(".icon-list-ul-p"); if (!container.is(e.target) && container.has(e.target).length === 0 && !button.is(e.target)){ container.hide(); button.css("color","#bcbcbc"); } */ }); $('.btn-preview').click(function(event){ $(this).removeClass("passive").addClass("active"); $('.btn-plan').removeClass("active").addClass("passive"); $('.plan-content').hide(); $('.preview-content').show(); }); $('.btn-plan').click(function(event){ $(this).removeClass("passive").addClass("active"); $('.btn-preview').removeClass("active").addClass("passive"); $('.plan-content').show(); $('.preview-content').hide(); }); /* prevent img click href */ $('.lazy').click(function(event){ event.preventDefault(); }); /* open image slider fotorama */ $('.lazy').click(function(){ if(fotoramaLoaded == 0){ $('.fotorama img').each(function(){ var imgurl = $(this).attr("srcs"); $(this).attr("src", imgurl); fotoramaLoaded = 1; }); } $('#fotorama').show(); var $fotoramaDiv = $('#fotorama').fotorama(); var fotorama = $fotoramaDiv.data('fotorama'); fotorama.requestFullScreen(); var order = $(this).parent().attr("img-order"); fotorama.show(order); }); $('.fotorama').on('fotorama:fullscreenexit', function (e, fotorama, extra) { $('#fotorama').hide(); }); $('.fotorama').on('fotorama:show fotorama:load fotorama:fullscreenenter', function (e, fotorama) { resizeFotorama(fotorama); }); $(window).on('resize', function () { let fotorama = $('.fotorama').data('fotorama'); if (fotorama) { setTimeout(function () { resizeFotorama(fotorama); }, 100); } }); /* article part info fade / soru işareti kaldırıldı $('.article-nav-open-info').click(function(){ var totals = $(this).parent().find('.article-nav-numbers').html().split("/")[1]; var currents = $(this).parent().find('.article-nav-numbers').html().split("/")[0]; $('.article-nav-info-li').html('<b>' + totals + '</b> bölümden oluşan maddenin <b>' + currents + '</b>. bölümü:'); $(this).parent().find(".article-nav-info-li").fadeIn("slow"); $(this).hide(); }); */ /* part info */ $('.ak-copy').click(function(){ if($(this).find('span').text() == 'Kopyalama metni'){ $(this).parent().find('.ak-list').hide(); $(this).parent().find('.ak-copytext').show(); SelectText($(this).parent().find('.ak-copytext').attr("id")); $(this).find('span').text('<< Geri'); }else{ $(this).parent().find('.ak-list').show(); $(this).parent().find('.ak-copytext').hide(); $(this).find('span').text('Kopyalama metni'); } }); /* tooltip size */ $('.tipso.tbottom').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 200, position: 'bottom', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('.tipso.tleft').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 250, position: 'left', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('.tipso.tright').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 250, position: 'right', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('.tipso.ttop').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 250, position: 'top', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('#authors_show').click(function(){$(".authors_popup").toggle();}); $(document).mouseup(function (e) { var container = $(".authors_popup"); var button = $("#authors_show"); if (!container.is(e.target) && container.has(e.target).length === 0 && !button.is(e.target)){ container.hide();} }); // default if ($("#auto-suggest-box").width() == 376 ) { $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span").css("display","block"); $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span.txtcount").css("display","inline"); } $(window).scroll(function() { var poss = ""; var firstPart = $('.article-parts').position().top; if ($(this).scrollTop() > 60) { $("#logo-part").hide(); $("#logo-beta").hide(); $("#header-article").show(); $("#searchBox").css("width","380px"); $("#auto-suggest-box").css("width","380px"); $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span").css("display","block"); $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span.txtcount").css("display","inline"); $(".hdr-left").addClass("pure-u-15-24").removeClass("pure-u-13-24"); $(".hdr-right").addClass("pure-u-9-24").removeClass("pure-u-11-24"); $("#header-article-html-code").appendTo($("#header-article")); } else{ $("#logo-part").show(); $("#logo-beta").show(); $("#header-article").hide(); $("#searchBox").css("width","490px"); $("#auto-suggest-box").css("width","490px"); $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span").css("display","inline"); $(".hdr-left").addClass("pure-u-15-24").removeClass("pure-u-13-24"); $(".hdr-right").addClass("pure-u-9-24").removeClass("pure-u-11-24"); } }); $('.clicktop').click(function(e){ $("html, body").animate({ scrollTop: "0px" }); window.location.hash="" ; }); $('.article-nav-next, .article-nav-prev, .preview-jump').not('.article-nav-passive').click(function(){ window.location = $(this).attr('data-jurl'); var jl = '#_' + window.location.href.split("#").pop(); $('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: ( $(jl).offset().top - 120) }, 900); $(".top-prev-container.bsk").hide(); }); issueModal.on('change', function () { let form = $('#modal-issue-form'); let bildirimText = form.find('textarea[name="bildirim-bildirim"]'); if (issue && bildirimText.val().length > 0) { let excludes = ['g-token']; let cookie = 'bildirim_' + issue; let formData = form.serializeArray(); $.each(formData, function (index, item) { if (item && excludes.indexOf(item.name) > -1) formData.splice(index, 1); }); localStorage.setItem(cookie, JSON.stringify(formData)); } }); $('#modal-issue-form').submit(function (e) { e.preventDefault(); let form = $('#modal-issue-form'); let data = form.serializeArray(); let errorBox = $('.error-box'); let successBox = $('.success-box'); errorBox.hide(); errorBox.empty(); successBox.hide(); successBox.empty(); lockModal(); data.push({ name: 'article-id', value: 18822 }); $.post('/bildirim.php', data).done(function (data) { successBox.empty(); successBox.html(data.message); errorBox.slideUp('fast'); successBox.slideDown('fast'); let maddeAdi = form.find('input[name="bildirim-madde-adi"]').val(); form[0].reset(); form.find('input[name="bildirim-madde-adi"]').val(maddeAdi); localStorage.removeItem('bildirim_' + issue); lockModal(false) requestCaptcha(); }).fail(function (data) { let response = data.responseJSON; if (response.errors) { errorBox.empty(); errorBox.html(response.errors.join('<br>')); errorBox.slideDown('fast'); } $('input[name=bildirim-kodu]').val(''); requestCaptcha(); lockModal(false); }); }); if(window.location.href.indexOf('#') > -1){ var dashvalue = window.location.href.split("#").pop(); try{ var jt = '#_' + window.location.href.split("#").pop(); if ($(window).scrollTop() <= 0) $('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: ( $(jt).offset().top - 160) }, 900); }catch(err){} } /* article toolbar functioms */ $('#pagecolorSepia').click(function(){ $("body").css("background", "#fff"); $(".body_container").css("background" , "#F5EEDE"); $(".m-body, .m-title, .title_info").css("color", "#614D1D"); $(".encyp_ico_container, .encyp_text_container").css("background","#F5EEDE"); $("#article_toolbar").css("border-color","#E4D0A3"); $("#artplan").addClass("sepya"); $(".article-plan-buttons").addClass("sepya"); $(".hdrprt1").addClass("sepya"); $(".hdrprt1arrows").addClass("sepya"); $(".partnumbers, .partdownarrow, .partprint, .partemail, .partatif, .article-country-container, body").addClass("sepya"); $(".partblt").attr("src", "https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/part-header-arrow-down-sepya.png") $(".article-left-bar").css("background","#f5eede"); }); $('#pagecolorWhite').click(function(){ $(".body_container").css("background" , "#fff"); $("body").css("background", "#f1f4f4"); $(".m-body, .m-title, .title_info").css("color", "#333"); $(".encyp_ico_container, .encyp_text_container").css("background","#f4f1f1"); $("#article_toolbar").css("border-color","#ededed"); $("#artplan").removeClass("sepya"); $(".article-plan-buttons").removeClass("sepya"); $(".hdrprt1").removeClass("sepya"); $(".hdrprt1arrows").removeClass("sepya"); $(".partnumbers, .partdownarrow, .partprint, .partemail, .partatif, .article-country-container, body").removeClass("sepya"); $(".partblt").attr("src", "https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/part-header-arrow-down.png"); $(".article-left-bar").css("background","#fff"); }); $('#txtdown').click(function(){ var fs = $('.m-content').css('font-size').split('px')[0]; var lh = $('.m-content').css('line-height').split('px')[0]; var nfs = parseInt(fs) + 1; var nlh = parseInt(lh) + 2; if(fs <= '23'){ $('.m-content').css({"font-size" : nfs + "px", "line-height" : nlh + "px"}); } set_public_cookie("as=" + nfs + "px"); // set_public_cookie('reader', nfs + 'px,' + nlh + 'px') }); $('#txtup').click(function(){ var fs = $('.m-content').css('font-size').split('px')[0]; var lh = $('.m-content').css('line-height').split('px')[0]; var nfs = parseInt(fs) - 1; var nlh = parseInt(lh) - 2; if(fs >= '17'){ $('.m-content').css({"font-size" : nfs + "px", "line-height" : nlh + "px"}); } set_public_cookie("as=" + nfs + "px"); //set_public_cookie('reader', nfs + 'px,' + nlh + 'px'); }); $('.icon-align-left').click(function(){ $('.m-content').css({"text-align" : "left"}); set_public_cookie("aa=left"); }); $('.icon-align-justify').click(function(){ $('.m-content').css({"text-align" : "justify"}); set_public_cookie("aa=justify"); }); /* article toolbar functioms */ $('#printbody').click(function(){ $('#m-body').print({ globalStyles: true, mediaPrint: false, stylesheet: null, noPrintSelector: ".no-print", iframe: true, append: null, prepend: null, manuallyCopyFormValues: true, deferred: $.Deferred(), timeout: 750, title: null, doctype: '<!doctype html>' }); }); $('.printPart').click(function() { const printButton = $(this); const printPart = $('<div class="article-parts"></div>'); const articlePart = printButton.closest('.article-part'); printPart.append(articlePart.clone()); let pdfPartUrl = ''; pdfPartUrl = 'https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/secde-suresi'; const pdfLink = $('<a></a>') .attr('href', pdfPartUrl) .text(pdfPartUrl.replace('https://', ' ')); const header = $('<div style="border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; margin-bottom: 30px; padding-bottom: 10px;"></div>'); header.append('Maddenin TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi’ndeki güncel elektronik versiyonuna erişmek için: '); header.append(pdfLink); const bodyContainer = $('<div class="centered body_container body_pad_article" style="margin-top: 15px;"></div>'); bodyContainer.append(header); const articleTitle = $('.article_header_container'); bodyContainer.append(articleTitle.clone()) const mBody = $('<div class="m-body"></div>'); mBody.append(printPart); bodyContainer.append(mBody); const body = $('<body></body>'); body.append(bodyContainer); body.print({ globalStyles: true, mediaPrint: true, stylesheet: null, noPrintSelector: ".no-print", iframe: true, append: null, prepend: null, manuallyCopyFormValues: true, deferred: $.Deferred(), timeout: 750, title: null, doctype: '<!doctype html>' }); }); /* search autocomplete events */ var delay = (function(){ var timer = 0; return function(callback, ms){ clearTimeout (timer); timer = setTimeout(callback, ms); }; })(); $('#searchBox1').keyup(function() { delay(function(){ var typed = $.trim($('#searchBox1').val()); if(typed.length > 1) { autocomplete(typed ); } else { $("#auto-suggest-box1").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-loading1").hide(); } }, 1000 ); }); function autocomplete(typed) { $("#auto-suggest-content1").html(''); $("#auto-suggest-box1").show(); $("#auto-suggest-loading1").show(); $.ajax({ url: "/ajax_search_auto.php?q=" + typed, cache : false, success: function(result){ if(result.trim() == "") { $("#auto-suggest-box1").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-loading1").hide(); }else{ $("#auto-suggest-loading1").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-content1").html(result); } } }); } /* atif */ $('.atif-btn').click(function(){ $(this).parent().parent().parent().parent().find('.atif-kutusu').slideToggle(); }); $(document).mouseup(function (e) { var resultbox = $(".atif-kutusu"); var inputbox = $(".atif-btn"); if (!resultbox.is(e.target) && resultbox.has(e.target).length === 0 && !inputbox.is(e.target) && inputbox.has(e.target).length === 0){ resultbox.hide(); $('.ak-list').show(); $('.ak-copytext').hide(); $('.ak-copy span').text('Kopyalama metni'); } }); $(document).mouseup(function (e) { var resultbox = $("#auto-suggest-box1"); var inputbox = $("#searchBox1"); if (!resultbox .is(e.target) && resultbox .has(e.target).length === 0 && !inputbox .is(e.target)){ resultbox.hide();} }); jQuery('.sticky-content, .sticky-sidebar').theiaStickySidebar({ additionalMarginTop: 30 }); }); </script>