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Microsoft Digital Defense Report 2024
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ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading"> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-article-slot" data-component-id="30dac58d9f8596a1c923c2643d4143ef" class="editorial-article__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-subsection-paragraphs" data-component-id="17ccf6951975d20d644034fe6d2ff5ad" class="editorial-article-subsection editorial-article-subsection--paragraphs"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oca8bb" id="richtext-oca8bb"> <div data-oc-token-text> <h2>Complex, challenging, and increasingly dangerous</h2> </div> </section> </div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc585f" id="richtext-oc585f"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>In the last year, the cyber threat landscape continued to become more dangerous and complex. The malign actors of the world are becoming better resourced and better prepared, with increasingly sophisticated tactics, techniques, and tools that challenge even the world’s best cybersecurity defenders. Even Microsoft has been the victim of well-orchestrated attacks by determined and well-resourced adversaries, and our customers face more than 600 million cybercriminal and nation-state attacks every day, ranging from ransomware to phishing to identity attacks.</p> </div> </section> </div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc5d2d" id="richtext-oc5d2d"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Microsoft’s unique, expansive, and global vantage point gives us unprecedented insight into key trends in cybersecurity affecting everyone from individuals to nations. The spectrum of security signals we see is further enhanced by the diversity of our customers and partners, including governments, enterprises large and small, consumers, and gamers.</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="section-master" data-component-id="2b9a710ec7952a9e39aaccb62b93dcee" class="section-master"> <div class="container" data-oc="oc584b" id="section-master-oc584b"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <div class="layout section-master__layout"> <div class="layout__col"> <div class="section-master__layout-header"> <div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading"> <div class=" block-heading__title" ocr-telemetry-name ocr-en-title="<h2>Microsoft’s unique vantage point</h2> "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h2>Microsoft’s unique vantage point</h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row section-master__slot"> <div class="col"> <div ocr-component-name="divider" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b5" class="ocr-divider"> </div> <div class="experiencefragment" data-component-id="581db1ec198007e2a00cbac3e44e3de9" oc-component-name="experiencefragment"><div class="cmp-experiencefragment"> <div class="xf-content-height"> <div class="aem-Grid aem-Grid--12 aem-Grid--default--12 "> <div class="responsivegrid aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="aem-Grid aem-Grid--12 aem-Grid--default--12 "> <div ocr-component-name="accordion" data-component-id="83a648d7a0b795a0825b6d7dfc9568c8" class="accordion aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="ocr-accordion accordion--vertical accordion--vertical-product "> <div data-mount="ocr-accordion"> <ul class="accordion" id="accordion-container-accordion-oc4146"> <li class="ocr-accordion-item"> <span class="indicator indicator--shape-pill"></span> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked "> <button class="ocr-accordion-item__header btn-collapse" data-target="#accordion-oc4146-item_1712785345786" aria-expanded="true" data-mount="multi-collapse" data-bi-ecn="<h3>Our presence in the digital ecosystem</h3> " data-bi-ct="Accordion Collapse" data-bi-bhvr="8" data-bi-cn="<h3>Our presence in the digital ecosystem</h3> "> <h3 class="h5 "> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-product-pricing.min.ACSHASH4ab0eedab0ba9025faa176c16f80b8b4.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-product-pricing.min.ACSHASH2add065651afb45e8c80967dd7b86a41.css" type="text/css"> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">Our presence in the digital ecosystem</span></h3> </div> </h3> </button> </div> <div class="collapse show" id="accordion-oc4146-item_1712785345786" data-parent="accordion-container-accordion-oc4146"> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__body"> <div> </div> <div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc4220" id="richtext-oc4220"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Microsoft serves billions of customers globally, allowing us to aggregate security data from a broad and diverse spectrum of companies, organizations, and consumers.<br/> </p> <p>Our presence in the digital ecosystem positions us to observe key trends in cybersecurity. Microsoft’s perspectives on cybersecurity are framed through 50 years of experience and insight.</p> </div> </section> </div> <div ocr-component-name="media" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="media media--pos-bottom-right slide-in-bottom-2 img-fluid multi-feature-feature"> <div ocr-component-name="image" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="ocr-img media__asset"> <img src="https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/image/microsoftcorp/Slide%2001a@2x?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&wid=1294&hei=804&qlt=100&fmt=png-alpha&fit=constrain" class=" " alt="Key cybersecurity concerns: technical debt, nation-state actors, AI threats, supply chain, regulations, cybercriminals" loading="lazy" data-oc="oc3e13" id="image-oc3e13"/> </div> <div class="media__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="action" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="action d-contents"> <a class="btn btn--icon btn--icon-only btn--sm " data-target="#digital-ecosystem" data-bi-ecn="infographic" role="button" data-bi-tags="{"BiLinkName":"infographic"}" tabindex="0" data-bi-bhvr="0" data-bi-cn="infographic" target="_self" data-oc="oca587" id="action-oca587" href="#digital-ecosystem" aria-label="Accessible diagram featuring "Current and emerging threats" headline with surrounding key topics: AI, regulations, cybercriminals, nation-states, supply chain, and technical debt" data-isenvauthor="false"> <div ocr-component-name="icon" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="ocr-icon d-inline-flex"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-add" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"> </span> </div> </a> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-localstorage.min.ACSHASHb884ef4864d6867bd00aa4a7a5cfb368.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-action.min.ACSHASH9eea5f80fed74a300ccbbaa4dc41df2a.js"></script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="divider" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b5" class="ocr-divider"> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ocr-accordion-item"> <span class="indicator indicator--shape-pill"></span> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked "> <button class="ocr-accordion-item__header btn-collapse" data-target="#accordion-oc4146-item_1712785349979" aria-expanded="false" data-mount="multi-collapse" data-bi-ecn="<h3>78 trillion security signals per day inform our insights</h3> " data-bi-ct="Accordion Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-cn="<h3>78 trillion security signals per day inform our insights</h3> "> <h3 class="h5 "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">78 trillion security signals per day inform our insights</span></h3> </div> </h3> </button> </div> <div class="collapse " id="accordion-oc4146-item_1712785349979" data-parent="accordion-container-accordion-oc4146"> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__body"> <div> </div> <div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc0ed3" id="richtext-oc0ed3"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>An extra 13 trillion* security signals per day from the cloud, endpoints, software tools, and partner ecosystem, to understand and protect against digital threats and criminal cyberactivity.</p> <p> </p> <p>*2023: 65 trillion, 2024: 78 trillion</p> </div> </section> </div> <div ocr-component-name="media" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="media media--pos-bottom-right slide-in-bottom-2 img-fluid multi-feature-feature"> <div ocr-component-name="image" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="ocr-img media__asset"> <img src="https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/image/microsoftcorp/Slide%2001b@2x?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&wid=1294&hei=804&qlt=100&fmt=png-alpha&fit=constrain" class=" " alt="A security executive gestures to a large digital screen displaying global data and analytics." loading="lazy" data-oc="oce66f" id="image-oce66f"/> </div> <div class="media__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="action" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="action d-contents"> <a class="btn btn--icon btn--icon-only btn--sm " data-target="#digital-threats-and-criminal-cyberactivity" data-bi-ecn="infographic" role="button" data-bi-tags="{}" tabindex="0" data-bi-bhvr="0" data-bi-cn="infographic" target="_self" data-oc="ocd4da" id="action-ocd4da" href="#digital-threats-and-criminal-cyberactivity" aria-label="A security executive gestures toward a digital screen that shows global data and analytics, highlighting key insights and trends" data-isenvauthor="false"> <div ocr-component-name="icon" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="ocr-icon d-inline-flex"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-add" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"> </span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="divider" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b5" class="ocr-divider"> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ocr-accordion-item"> <span class="indicator indicator--shape-pill"></span> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked "> <button class="ocr-accordion-item__header btn-collapse" data-target="#accordion-oc4146-item_1712785351276" aria-expanded="false" data-mount="multi-collapse" data-bi-ecn="<h3>More than 1,500 unique threat groups tracked</h3> " data-bi-ct="Accordion Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-cn="<h3>More than 1,500 unique threat groups tracked</h3> "> <h3 class="h5 "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">More than 1,500 unique threat groups tracked</span></h3> </div> </h3> </button> </div> <div class="collapse " id="accordion-oc4146-item_1712785351276" data-parent="accordion-container-accordion-oc4146"> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__body"> <div> <div data-oc-token-text> Microsoft Threat Intelligence now tracks more than 1,500 unique threat groups—including more than 600 nation-state threat actor groups, 300 cybercrime groups, 200 influence operations groups, and hundreds of others. </div> </div> <div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc1c33" id="richtext-oc1c33"> </section> </div> <div ocr-component-name="media" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="media media--pos-bottom-right slide-in-bottom-2 img-fluid multi-feature-feature"> <div ocr-component-name="image" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="ocr-img media__asset"> <img src="https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/image/microsoftcorp/Slide%2001c@2x?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&wid=1294&hei=804&qlt=100&fmt=png-alpha&fit=constrain" class=" " alt="Chart displaying over 600 nation-state groups, categorized by country, motive, and development status" loading="lazy" data-oc="oce6ce" id="image-oce6ce"/> </div> <div class="media__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="action" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="action d-contents"> <a class="btn btn--icon btn--icon-only btn--sm " data-target="#Microsoft-Threat-Intelligence" data-bi-ecn="infographic" role="button" data-bi-tags="{}" tabindex="0" data-bi-bhvr="0" data-bi-cn="infographic" target="_self" data-oc="occe1b" id="action-occe1b" href="#Microsoft-Threat-Intelligence" aria-label="Monitoring more than 600 nation-state groups," showing threat actor regions with color-coded legends for Russia, China, North Korea, Iran, Influence Operations, Financially Motivated, and Groups in Development, on a dark purple background" data-isenvauthor="false"> <div ocr-component-name="icon" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="ocr-icon d-inline-flex"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-add" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"> </span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="divider" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b5" class="ocr-divider"> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ocr-accordion-item"> <span class="indicator indicator--shape-pill"></span> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked "> <button class="ocr-accordion-item__header btn-collapse" data-target="#accordion-oc4146-item_1728449334073" aria-expanded="false" data-mount="multi-collapse" data-bi-ecn="<h3>34,000 full-time equivalent engineers working on security</h3> " data-bi-ct="Accordion Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-cn="<h3>34,000 full-time equivalent engineers working on security</h3> "> <h3 class="h5 "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">34,000 full-time equivalent engineers working on security</span></h3> </div> </h3> </button> </div> <div class="collapse " id="accordion-oc4146-item_1728449334073" data-parent="accordion-container-accordion-oc4146"> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__body"> <div> </div> <div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oce567" id="richtext-oce567"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>In response to growing cyber threats, Microsoft reassigned roughly 34,000 full-time equivalent engineers to security initiatives. This team is dedicated to enhancing defenses, developing phishing-resistant MFA, and strengthening the corporate network. By prioritizing security, Microsoft ensures its products and services remain resilient against increasingly sophisticated cyberattacks.</p> </div> </section> </div> <div ocr-component-name="media" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="media media--pos-bottom-right slide-in-bottom-2 img-fluid multi-feature-feature"> <div ocr-component-name="image" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="ocr-img media__asset"> <img src="https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/image/microsoftcorp/Slide%2001d@2x?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&wid=1294&hei=804&qlt=100&fmt=png-alpha&fit=constrain" class=" " alt="Security-focused engineering prioritizing design, operations, and governance to protect systems, networks, and identities" loading="lazy" data-oc="oce0c9" id="image-oce0c9"/> </div> <div class="media__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="action" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="action d-contents"> <a class="btn btn--icon btn--icon-only btn--sm " data-target="#Security-focused-engineering" data-bi-ecn="infographic" role="button" data-bi-tags="{}" tabindex="0" data-bi-bhvr="0" data-bi-cn="infographic" target="_self" data-oc="oc77c6" id="action-oc77c6" href="#Security-focused-engineering" aria-label="Security Focused Engineering" outlines security principles including identity protection, network security, and threat monitoring. It emphasizes a culture of security, continuous improvement, and iterative processes with a dark, dotted background and illustrative icons" data-isenvauthor="false"> <div ocr-component-name="icon" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="ocr-icon d-inline-flex"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-add" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"> </span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="divider" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b5" class="ocr-divider"> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ocr-accordion-item"> <span class="indicator indicator--shape-pill"></span> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked "> <button class="ocr-accordion-item__header btn-collapse" data-target="#accordion-oc4146-item_1728450250411" aria-expanded="false" data-mount="multi-collapse" data-bi-ecn="<h3>15,000 partners with specialized security expertise</h3> " data-bi-ct="Accordion Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-cn="<h3>15,000 partners with specialized security expertise</h3> "> <h3 class="h5 "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">15,000 partners with specialized security expertise</span></h3> </div> </h3> </button> </div> <div class="collapse " id="accordion-oc4146-item_1728450250411" data-parent="accordion-container-accordion-oc4146"> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__body"> <div> <div data-oc-token-text> Microsoft’s support for cloud infrastructure, platforms, applications, and multi-cloud scenarios helps categorize vulnerabilities across critical environments like electrical power monitoring and building automation systems. This vast ecosystem of partners enriches our data, enabling the detection of critical weaknesses. By leveraging this data, we enhance our threat intelligence and continuously strengthen the security of the ecosystem. </div> </div> <div> <div ocr-component-name="media" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="media media--pos-bottom-right slide-in-bottom-2 img-fluid multi-feature-feature"> <div ocr-component-name="image" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="ocr-img media__asset"> <img src="https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/image/microsoftcorp/Slide%2001e@2x?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&wid=1294&hei=804&qlt=100&fmt=png-alpha&fit=constrain" class=" " alt="Professionals in modern conference space at Microsoft Digital Crimes Center, viewing cybersecurity presentation display" loading="lazy" data-oc="oce04d" id="image-oce04d"/> </div> <div class="media__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="action" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="action d-contents"> <a class="btn btn--icon btn--icon-only btn--sm " data-target="#specialized-security-expertise" data-bi-ecn="infographic" role="button" data-bi-tags="{}" tabindex="0" data-bi-bhvr="0" data-bi-cn="infographic" target="_self" data-oc="oca545" id="action-oca545" href="#specialized-security-expertise" aria-label="Group of professionals in a modern conference space at Microsoft Digital Crimes Center, listening to a speaker presenting cybersecurity statistics on a large digital display" data-isenvauthor="false"> <div ocr-component-name="icon" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="ocr-icon d-inline-flex"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-add" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"> </span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="divider" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b5" class="ocr-divider"> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/components/content/reimagine/atomic/accordion/v2/accordion/clientlibs/site.min.ACSHASH106a6a519dad38a935c4d5aa2786d6fb.js"></script> </div> <div ocr-component-name="modal" data-component-id="d73704b488e9f411875cbdfb1198c533" class="reimagine-modal aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="modal-wrapper"> <div data-mount="reimagine-modal" class="modal fade theme-day" id="digital-ecosystem" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog layout "> <div class="modal-col layout__col d-flex justify-content-center"> <div class="modal-content justify-content-center my-l theme-day"> <div class="modal-header align-items-center"> <h2 class="modal-header__container"></h2> <button class="modal-close btn btn--icon-only btn--md btn--secondary" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-cancel" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="modal-body-wrapper"> <div class="parsys modal-body-content"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc8ec6" id="richtext-oc8ec6"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>A headline reads "Current and emerging threats" surrounded by key topics: "AI as a threat," "Conflicting regulatory requirements," "Cybercriminals," "Nation-state actors," "Supply chain and ecosystem," and "Technical debt." These items are positioned around the headline in a visually organized layout.</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="divider-component ocr-divider" data-component-id="596e5fa739d15607c6adc6715f1e064e"> <hr/> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div ocr-component-name="modal" data-component-id="d73704b488e9f411875cbdfb1198c533" class="reimagine-modal aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="modal-wrapper"> <div data-mount="reimagine-modal" class="modal fade theme-day" id="digital-threats-and-criminal-cyberactivity" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog layout "> <div class="modal-col layout__col d-flex justify-content-center"> <div class="modal-content justify-content-center my-l theme-day"> <div class="modal-header align-items-center"> <h2 class="modal-header__container"></h2> <button class="modal-close btn btn--icon-only btn--md btn--secondary" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-cancel" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="modal-body-wrapper"> <div class="parsys modal-body-content"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc90fe" id="richtext-oc90fe"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>A security executive gestures to a large digital screen displaying global data and analytics.</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="divider-component ocr-divider" data-component-id="596e5fa739d15607c6adc6715f1e064e"> <hr/> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div ocr-component-name="modal" data-component-id="d73704b488e9f411875cbdfb1198c533" class="reimagine-modal aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="modal-wrapper"> <div data-mount="reimagine-modal" class="modal fade theme-day" id="Microsoft-Threat-Intelligence" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog layout "> <div class="modal-col layout__col d-flex justify-content-center"> <div class="modal-content justify-content-center my-l theme-day"> <div class="modal-header align-items-center"> <h2 class="modal-header__container"></h2> <button class="modal-close btn btn--icon-only btn--md btn--secondary" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-cancel" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="modal-body-wrapper"> <div class="parsys modal-body-content"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="ocb506" id="richtext-ocb506"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Map titled "Monitoring more than 600 nation-state groups," displaying regions where various threat actor groups operate. The map uses a color-coded legend: Russia (orange), China (green), North Korea (purple), Iran (light blue), Influence Operations (gray), Financially Motivated (yellow), and Groups in Development (lavender). Each group is represented by an icon on the map, placed in the corresponding regions. The map background is dark purple, and land areas are beige. The legend is positioned on the right side of the image.</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="divider-component ocr-divider" data-component-id="596e5fa739d15607c6adc6715f1e064e"> <hr/> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div ocr-component-name="modal" data-component-id="d73704b488e9f411875cbdfb1198c533" class="reimagine-modal aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="modal-wrapper"> <div data-mount="reimagine-modal" class="modal fade theme-day" id="Security-focused-engineering" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog layout "> <div class="modal-col layout__col d-flex justify-content-center"> <div class="modal-content justify-content-center my-l theme-day"> <div class="modal-header align-items-center"> <h2 class="modal-header__container"></h2> <button class="modal-close btn btn--icon-only btn--md btn--secondary" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-cancel" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="modal-body-wrapper"> <div class="parsys modal-body-content"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc5f0f" id="richtext-oc5f0f"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>The image shows a diagram with the headline "Security focused engineering: Putting security above all else." At the top, there is a bar labeled with three categories: "Secure by Design," "Secure by Default," and "Secure Operations."</p> <p> </p> <p>Below this, the diagram highlights six security principles, arranged in two rows of three boxes each:</p> <p> </p> <p>Protect identities and secrets</p> <p>Protect tenants and isolate production systems</p> <p>Protect network</p> <p>Protect engineering systems </p> <p>Monitor and detect threats</p> <p>Accelerate response and remediation</p> <p> </p> <p>At the center of the diagram is the concept of "Security Culture and Governance," with arrows indicating that it drives "Continuous Improvement."</p> <p> </p> <p>At the bottom, two labels are present: "Paved Path" and "Standards," connected by arrows that show an iterative process, reinforcing security best practices. </p> <p> </p> <p>The background is dark with a dotted pattern, and icons in the boxes represent the different security principles.</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="divider-component ocr-divider" data-component-id="596e5fa739d15607c6adc6715f1e064e"> <hr/> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div ocr-component-name="modal" data-component-id="d73704b488e9f411875cbdfb1198c533" class="reimagine-modal aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="modal-wrapper"> <div data-mount="reimagine-modal" class="modal fade theme-day" id="specialized-security-expertise" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog layout "> <div class="modal-col layout__col d-flex justify-content-center"> <div class="modal-content justify-content-center my-l theme-day"> <div class="modal-header align-items-center"> <h2 class="modal-header__container"></h2> <button class="modal-close btn btn--icon-only btn--md btn--secondary" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-cancel" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="modal-body-wrapper"> <div class="parsys modal-body-content"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="ocb073" id="richtext-ocb073"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>A group of professionals seated and standing in a modern conference space at the Microsoft Digital Crimes Center, attentively listening to a speaker. A large digital display next to the speaker shows cybersecurity statistics and trends.</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="divider-component ocr-divider" data-component-id="596e5fa739d15607c6adc6715f1e064e"> <hr/> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <span style="display:none"> </span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="section-master" data-component-id="2b9a710ec7952a9e39aaccb62b93dcee" class="section-master section-master--breadth-none section-master--density-none"> <div class="container" data-oc="oc526b" id="section-master-oc526b"> </div> <div class="row section-master__slot"> <div class="col"> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-article-chapter" data-component-id="27d83c8af12200311e6e98dcf45ce868" class="editorial-article__templates-item editorial-article--chapter"> <div class="container" data-oc="oc0987" id="chapter-oc0987"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <div class="ocr-divider ocr-divider--size-xs editorial-article__title-divider"> </div> <div class="layout layout--cols-2 layout--editorial"> <aside class="editorial-article__left-rail layout__col"> <div class="editorial-article__left-rail-item"> <div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading"> <div class=" block-heading__eyebrow"> <div data-oc-token-text> The evolving cyber threat landscape </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> <article class="editorial-article__main layout__col"> <div class="editorial-article__main__header"> <div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading block-heading--size-xs"> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-article-slot" data-component-id="30dac58d9f8596a1c923c2643d4143ef" class="editorial-article__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-subsection-paragraphs" data-component-id="17ccf6951975d20d644034fe6d2ff5ad" class="editorial-article-subsection editorial-article-subsection--paragraphs"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc585f" id="richtext-oc585f"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Chapter 1 highlights the increasing complexity of the global cyber threat landscape, driven by sophisticated nation-state actors, rising ransomware attacks, evolving fraud tactics, persistent phishing threats, and new challenges in identity security. Insights from this chapter underscore the urgent need for proactive and multi-faceted cybersecurity strategies.</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="section-master" data-component-id="2b9a710ec7952a9e39aaccb62b93dcee" class="section-master"> <div class="container" data-oc="oc584b" id="section-master-oc585b"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <div class="layout section-master__layout"> <div class="layout__col"> <div class="section-master__layout-header"> <div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading"> <div class=" block-heading__title" ocr-telemetry-name ocr-en-title="<h2>Chapter 1 summary</h2> "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h2>Chapter 1 summary</h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row section-master__slot"> <div class="col"> <div ocr-component-name="divider" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b5" class="ocr-divider"> </div> <div class="experiencefragment" data-component-id="581db1ec198007e2a00cbac3e44e3de9" oc-component-name="experiencefragment"><div class="cmp-experiencefragment"> <div class="xf-content-height"> <div class="aem-Grid aem-Grid--12 aem-Grid--default--12 "> <div class="responsivegrid aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="aem-Grid aem-Grid--12 aem-Grid--default--12 "> <div ocr-component-name="accordion" data-component-id="83a648d7a0b795a0825b6d7dfc9568c8" class="accordion aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="ocr-accordion accordion--vertical accordion--vertical-product "> <div data-mount="ocr-accordion"> <ul class="accordion" id="accordion-container-accordion-oc4146"> <li class="ocr-accordion-item"> <span class="indicator indicator--shape-pill"></span> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked "> <button class="ocr-accordion-item__header btn-collapse" data-target="#accordion-oc4146-item_1712785345786" aria-expanded="true" data-mount="multi-collapse" data-bi-ecn="<h3>Nation-state threat actors</h3> " data-bi-ct="Accordion Collapse" data-bi-bhvr="8" data-bi-cn="<h3>Nation-state threat actors</h3> "> <h3 class="h5 "> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-product-pricing.min.ACSHASH4ab0eedab0ba9025faa176c16f80b8b4.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-product-pricing.min.ACSHASH2add065651afb45e8c80967dd7b86a41.css" type="text/css"> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">Nation-state threat actors</span></h3> </div> </h3> </button> </div> <div class="collapse show" id="accordion-oc4146-item_1712785345786" data-parent="accordion-container-accordion-oc4146"> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__body"> <div> </div> <div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc4220" id="richtext-oc4220"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Nation-state threat actors are conducting operations for financial gain and enlisting the aid of cybercriminals and commodity malware to collect intelligence. </p> <p> </p> <p>In 2024, a key insight was that Education and Research became the second-most targeted sector by nation-state threat actors. These institutions, offering intelligence on research and policy, are often used as testing grounds before pursuing their actual targets.</p> </div> </section> </div> <div ocr-component-name="media" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="media media--pos-bottom-right slide-in-bottom-2 img-fluid multi-feature-feature"> <div ocr-component-name="image" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="ocr-img media__asset"> <img src="https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/image/microsoftcorp/Slide%2002a@2x?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&wid=1294&hei=804&qlt=100&fmt=png-alpha&fit=constrain" class=" " alt="Infographic showing the top 10 targeted sectors worldwide and their respective attack percentages" loading="lazy" data-oc="oc3e13" id="image-oc3e13"/> </div> <div class="media__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="action" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="action d-contents"> <a class="btn btn--icon btn--icon-only btn--sm " data-target="#Nation-state-threat-actors" data-bi-ecn="infographic" role="button" data-bi-tags="{"BiLinkName":"infographic"}" tabindex="0" data-bi-bhvr="0" data-bi-cn="infographic" target="_self" data-oc="oca587" id="action-oca587" href="#Nation-state-threat-actors" aria-label="Bar graph titled 'Top 10 Targeted Sectors Worldwide' showing cyberattack percentages: IT 24%, Education 21%, Government 12%, and others, highlighting threats from Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea. Source: Microsoft Threat Intelligence" data-isenvauthor="false"> <div ocr-component-name="icon" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="ocr-icon d-inline-flex"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-add" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"> </span> </div> </a> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-localstorage.min.ACSHASHb884ef4864d6867bd00aa4a7a5cfb368.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-action.min.ACSHASH9eea5f80fed74a300ccbbaa4dc41df2a.js"></script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="divider" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b5" class="ocr-divider"> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ocr-accordion-item"> <span class="indicator indicator--shape-pill"></span> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked "> <button class="ocr-accordion-item__header btn-collapse" data-target="#accordion-oc4146-item_1712785349979" aria-expanded="false" data-mount="multi-collapse" data-bi-ecn="<h3>Ransomware</h3> " data-bi-ct="Accordion Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-cn="<h3>Ransomware</h3> "> <h3 class="h5 "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">Ransomware</span></h3> </div> </h3> </button> </div> <div class="collapse " id="accordion-oc4146-item_1712785349979" data-parent="accordion-container-accordion-oc4146"> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__body"> <div> </div> <div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="ocd95d" id="richtext-ocd95d"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Ransomware remains a critical cybersecurity concern. Microsoft observed a 2.75x year-over-year increase in human-operated ransomware-linked encounters, where at least one device in a network was targeted. Although these encounters have risen, the percentage of organizations that are ultimately ransomed (reaching the encryption stage) has decreased more than threefold over the past two years.</p> </div> </section> </div> <div ocr-component-name="media" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="media media--pos-bottom-right slide-in-bottom-2 img-fluid multi-feature-feature"> <div ocr-component-name="image" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="ocr-img media__asset"> <img src="https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/image/microsoftcorp/Slide%2002b@2x?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&wid=1294&hei=804&qlt=100&fmt=png-alpha&fit=constrain" class=" " alt="Chart shows rising organizations facing ransomware but decreasing percentage that are ransomed (July 2022 - June 2024)." loading="lazy" data-oc="oce66f" id="image-oce66f"/> </div> <div class="media__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="action" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="action d-contents"> <a class="btn btn--icon btn--icon-only btn--sm " data-target="#Ransomware" data-bi-ecn="infographic" role="button" data-bi-tags="{}" tabindex="0" data-bi-bhvr="0" data-bi-cn="infographic" target="_self" data-oc="ocd4da" id="action-ocd4da" href="#Ransomware" aria-label="Bar graph titled "Top 10 Targeted Sectors Worldwide" displays cyberattack percentages across sectors, with IT at 24%, Education at 21%, and others, noting threats from Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea targeting IT products" data-isenvauthor="false"> <div ocr-component-name="icon" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="ocr-icon d-inline-flex"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-add" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"> </span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="divider" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b5" class="ocr-divider"> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ocr-accordion-item"> <span class="indicator indicator--shape-pill"></span> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked "> <button class="ocr-accordion-item__header btn-collapse" data-target="#accordion-oc4146-item_1712785351276" aria-expanded="false" data-mount="multi-collapse" data-bi-ecn="<h3>Fraud</h3> " data-bi-ct="Accordion Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-cn="<h3>Fraud</h3> "> <h3 class="h5 "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">Fraud</span></h3> </div> </h3> </button> </div> <div class="collapse " id="accordion-oc4146-item_1712785351276" data-parent="accordion-container-accordion-oc4146"> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__body"> <div> <div data-oc-token-text> Cyber-enabled financial fraud is rising globally, with new trends in payment fraud and the misuse of legitimate services for phishing and malicious activities. One alarming type of fraud is techscam, which tricks users by impersonating legitimate services or using fake tech support and ads. Techscam traffic surged from 2021 to 2023, far outpacing the rise in malware and phishing, underscoring the need for stronger defenses. </div> </div> <div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc1c33" id="richtext-oc1c33"> </section> </div> <div ocr-component-name="media" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="media media--pos-bottom-right slide-in-bottom-2 img-fluid multi-feature-feature"> <div ocr-component-name="image" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="ocr-img media__asset"> <img src="https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/image/microsoftcorp/Slide_02c_rev?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&wid=1294&hei=804&qlt=100&fmt=png-alpha&fit=constrain" class=" " alt="Daily malicious traffic volume chart shows significant increases in techscam, malware, and phishing" loading="lazy" data-oc="oce6ce" id="image-oce6ce"/> </div> <div class="media__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="action" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="action d-contents"> <a class="btn btn--icon btn--icon-only btn--sm " data-target="#Fraud" data-bi-ecn="infographic" role="button" data-bi-tags="{}" tabindex="0" data-bi-bhvr="0" data-bi-cn="infographic" target="_self" data-oc="occe1b" id="action-occe1b" href="#Fraud" aria-label="Bar chart titled "Daily Malicious Traffic Volume (Millions)" compares techscam, malware, and phishing traffic from 2021 to 2023, highlighting a dramatic rise in techscam traffic and noting significant increases in malware and phishing. Source: SmartScreen log data" data-isenvauthor="false"> <div ocr-component-name="icon" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="ocr-icon d-inline-flex"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-add" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"> </span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="divider" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b5" class="ocr-divider"> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ocr-accordion-item"> <span class="indicator indicator--shape-pill"></span> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked "> <button class="ocr-accordion-item__header btn-collapse" data-target="#accordion-oc4146-item_1728449334073" aria-expanded="false" data-mount="multi-collapse" data-bi-ecn="<h3>Identity and social engineering</h3> " data-bi-ct="Accordion Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-cn="<h3>Identity and social engineering</h3> "> <h3 class="h5 "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">Identity and social engineering</span></h3> </div> </h3> </button> </div> <div class="collapse " id="accordion-oc4146-item_1728449334073" data-parent="accordion-container-accordion-oc4146"> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__body"> <div> </div> <div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc1fe6" id="richtext-oc1fe6"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>As organizations move to the cloud, identity-related attacks have surged, with adversaries using compromised credentials to access critical resources. </p> <p> </p> <p>Microsoft Entra data shows password-based attacks make up over 99% of the 600 million daily identity attacks. Over the past year, Microsoft blocked 7,000 password attacks per second, highlighting the persistent and pervasive nature of these threats.</p> </div> </section> </div> <div ocr-component-name="media" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="media media--pos-bottom-right slide-in-bottom-2 img-fluid multi-feature-feature"> <div ocr-component-name="image" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="ocr-img media__asset"> <img src="https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/image/microsoftcorp/Slide%2002d@2x?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&wid=1294&hei=804&qlt=100&fmt=png-alpha&fit=constrain" class=" " alt="Identity attacks primarily exploit passwords, highlighting the need for stronger authentication methods" loading="lazy" data-oc="oce0c9" id="image-oce0c9"/> </div> <div class="media__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="action" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="action d-contents"> <a class="btn btn--icon btn--icon-only btn--sm " data-target="#Identity-and-social-engineering" data-bi-ecn="infographic" role="button" data-bi-tags="{}" tabindex="0" data-bi-bhvr="0" data-bi-cn="infographic" target="_self" data-oc="oc77c6" id="action-oc77c6" href="#Identity-and-social-engineering" aria-label="Infographic titled "Identity attacks in perspective" shows over 99% are password attacks, detailing methods and vulnerabilities. A smaller chart highlights that less than 1% of attacks fall into other categories. Source: Microsoft Threat Intelligence." data-isenvauthor="false"> <div ocr-component-name="icon" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="ocr-icon d-inline-flex"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-add" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"> </span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="divider" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b5" class="ocr-divider"> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ocr-accordion-item"> <span class="indicator indicator--shape-pill"></span> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked "> <button class="ocr-accordion-item__header btn-collapse" data-target="#accordion-oc4146-item_1728450250411" aria-expanded="false" data-mount="multi-collapse" data-bi-ecn="<h3>Distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks</h3> " data-bi-ct="Accordion Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-cn="<h3>Distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks</h3> "> <h3 class="h5 "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">Distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks</span></h3> </div> </h3> </button> </div> <div class="collapse " id="accordion-oc4146-item_1728450250411" data-parent="accordion-container-accordion-oc4146"> <div class="ocr-accordion-item__body"> <div> </div> <div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc73b8" id="richtext-oc73b8"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>DDoS attacks continued to evolve, targeting the layer. In the second half of the year, Microsoft mitigated 1.25 million DDoS attacks, representing a 4x increase compared with last year.</p> <p> </p> <p>Of note in 2024: The shift toward application-layer attacks poses greater risks to business availability, such as online banking. These attacks are stealthier, more sophisticated, and harder to mitigate than network-level attacks.</p> </div> </section> </div> <div ocr-component-name="media" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="media media--pos-bottom-right slide-in-bottom-2 img-fluid multi-feature-feature"> <div ocr-component-name="image" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="ocr-img media__asset"> <img src="https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/image/microsoftcorp/Slide%2002e_rv?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&wid=1294&hei=804&qlt=100&fmt=png-alpha&fit=constrain" class=" " alt="Chart showing DDoS attacks from January to June 2024, with increasing application layer attack frequency" loading="lazy" data-oc="oce04d" id="image-oce04d"/> </div> <div class="media__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="action" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="action d-contents"> <a class="btn btn--icon btn--icon-only btn--sm " data-target="#DDoS" data-bi-ecn="infographic" role="button" data-bi-tags="{}" tabindex="0" data-bi-bhvr="0" data-bi-cn="infographic" target="_self" data-oc="oca545" id="action-oca545" href="#DDoS" aria-label="Line graph titled 'Number of network DDoS attacks (January-June 2024)' shows daily attack volumes, color-coded by layer, with notable increases in Layer 4 attacks, particularly in mid-March and May. Source: Microsoft Global DDoS Mitigation Operations" data-isenvauthor="false"> <div ocr-component-name="icon" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="ocr-icon d-inline-flex"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-add" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"> </span> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="divider" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b5" class="ocr-divider"> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/components/content/reimagine/atomic/accordion/v2/accordion/clientlibs/site.min.ACSHASH106a6a519dad38a935c4d5aa2786d6fb.js"></script> </div> <div ocr-component-name="modal" data-component-id="d73704b488e9f411875cbdfb1198c533" class="reimagine-modal aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="modal-wrapper"> <div data-mount="reimagine-modal" class="modal fade theme-day" id="Nation-state-threat-actors" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog layout "> <div class="modal-col layout__col d-flex justify-content-center"> <div class="modal-content justify-content-center my-l theme-day"> <div class="modal-header align-items-center"> <h2 class="modal-header__container"></h2> <button class="modal-close btn btn--icon-only btn--md btn--secondary" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-cancel" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="modal-body-wrapper"> <div class="parsys modal-body-content"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc7ea5" id="richtext-oc7ea5"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>A bar graph titled "Top 10 Targeted Sectors Worldwide" shows the percentage of cyberattacks targeting various sectors. </p> <p> </p> <p>The IT sector is the most targeted at 24%, followed by Education and Research at 21%, Government at 12%, Think Tanks and NGOs at 5%, Transportation at 5%, Consumer Retail at 5%, Finance at 5%, Manufacturing at 4%, Communications at 4%, and all other sectors combined at 16%. </p> <p> </p> <p>A note at the bottom states “Threat actors from Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea pursued access to IT products and services, partially to conduct supply chain attacks. Source: Microsoft Threat Intelligence, nation-state notification data."</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="divider-component ocr-divider" data-component-id="596e5fa739d15607c6adc6715f1e064e"> <hr/> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div ocr-component-name="modal" data-component-id="d73704b488e9f411875cbdfb1198c533" class="reimagine-modal aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="modal-wrapper"> <div data-mount="reimagine-modal" class="modal fade theme-day" id="Ransomware" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog layout "> <div class="modal-col layout__col d-flex justify-content-center"> <div class="modal-content justify-content-center my-l theme-day"> <div class="modal-header align-items-center"> <h2 class="modal-header__container"></h2> <button class="modal-close btn btn--icon-only btn--md btn--secondary" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-cancel" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="modal-body-wrapper"> <div class="parsys modal-body-content"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc7ea5" id="richtext-oc7ea5"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Bar chart titled 'Organizations with ransom-linked encounters continues to increase while the percentage of those ransomed is decreasing (July 2022–June 2024).' </p> <p> </p> <p>The chart tracks the number of organizations with ransomware-linked encounters (orange bars) and the percentage of organizations ransomed (purple line) over time. </p> <p> </p> <p>The orange bars indicate a general rise in ransomware-linked encounters, peaking in April 2024. The purple line shows the percentage of organizations ransomed decreasing steadily over the past two years. </p> <p> </p> <p>A caption at the bottom notes that, while encounters are increasing, the percentage of organizations reaching the encryption stage has decreased more than threefold. </p> <p> </p> <p>Source: Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="divider-component ocr-divider" data-component-id="596e5fa739d15607c6adc6715f1e064e"> <hr/> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div ocr-component-name="modal" data-component-id="d73704b488e9f411875cbdfb1198c533" class="reimagine-modal aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="modal-wrapper"> <div data-mount="reimagine-modal" class="modal fade theme-day" id="Fraud" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog layout "> <div class="modal-col layout__col d-flex justify-content-center"> <div class="modal-content justify-content-center my-l theme-day"> <div class="modal-header align-items-center"> <h2 class="modal-header__container"></h2> <button class="modal-close btn btn--icon-only btn--md btn--secondary" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-cancel" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="modal-body-wrapper"> <div class="parsys modal-body-content"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc7ea5" id="richtext-oc7ea5"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Bar chart titled 'Daily malicious traffic volume (millions)' compares the volume of techscam, malware, and phishing traffic across 2021 (orange), 2022 (purple), and 2023 (peach).</p> <p> </p> <p>The chart shows a significant increase in techscam traffic, rising to 12 million in 2023.</p> <p> </p> <p>Malware and phishing traffic show smaller increases, with malware rising from less than 1 million in 2021 to around 2 million in 2023, and phishing rising from around 1 million in 2021 to 2 million in 2023.</p> <p> </p> <p>A note below states “The daily volume of techscam traffic has escalated dramatically, skyrocketing since 2021, a stark contrast compared to malware and phishing over the same period.”</p> <p><br/> Source: SmartScreen log data.</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="divider-component ocr-divider" data-component-id="596e5fa739d15607c6adc6715f1e064e"> <hr/> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div ocr-component-name="modal" data-component-id="d73704b488e9f411875cbdfb1198c533" class="reimagine-modal aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="modal-wrapper"> <div data-mount="reimagine-modal" class="modal fade theme-day" id="Identity-and-social-engineering" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog layout "> <div class="modal-col layout__col d-flex justify-content-center"> <div class="modal-content justify-content-center my-l theme-day"> <div class="modal-header align-items-center"> <h2 class="modal-header__container"></h2> <button class="modal-close btn btn--icon-only btn--md btn--secondary" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-cancel" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="modal-body-wrapper"> <div class="parsys modal-body-content"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc7ea5" id="richtext-oc7ea5"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Infographic titled 'Identity attacks in perspective: Password-based attacks continue to dominate, but can be thwarted by using strong authentication methods.' </p> <p> </p> <p>On the left, a large orange pie chart contains the text: 'More than 99% of identity attacks are password attacks,' followed by a list: 'Breach replay, Password spray, Phishing.' </p> <p> </p> <p>Below the list, the text reads: 'Rely on predictable human behaviors such as selecting easy-to-guess passwords, reusing them on multiple websites, and falling prey to phishing attacks.' </p> <p> </p> <p>To the right of the main pie chart, a smaller pie chart shows that less than 1% of attacks fall into other categories. </p> <p> </p> <p>These categories are broken down into 'MFA attacks' (SIM swapping, MFA fatigue, AiTM), 'Post-authentication attacks' (Token theft, Consent phishing), and 'Infrastructure compromise.' </p> <p> </p> <p>At the bottom, the source is cited: 'Source: Microsoft Threat Intelligence.'</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="divider-component ocr-divider" data-component-id="596e5fa739d15607c6adc6715f1e064e"> <hr/> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div ocr-component-name="modal" data-component-id="d73704b488e9f411875cbdfb1198c533" class="reimagine-modal aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="modal-wrapper"> <div data-mount="reimagine-modal" class="modal fade theme-day" id="DDoS" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog layout "> <div class="modal-col layout__col d-flex justify-content-center"> <div class="modal-content justify-content-center my-l theme-day"> <div class="modal-header align-items-center"> <h2 class="modal-header__container"></h2> <button class="modal-close btn btn--icon-only btn--md btn--secondary" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-cancel" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="modal-body-wrapper"> <div class="parsys modal-body-content"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc7ea5" id="richtext-oc7ea5"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Line graph titled 'Number of network DDoS attacks (January-June 2024)' shows the daily volume of DDoS attacks from January 1 to June 20, 2024. </p> <p> </p> <p>The graph depicts layers of attacks based on packets per second (pps), color-coded as follows: L2 (1K - 10K, purple), L3 (10K - 100K, light orange), L4 (100K - 1M, lavender), L5 (1M - 10M, dark orange), and L6 (>10M, green). </p> <p> </p> <p>The chart shows a notable increase in Layer 4 (L4) attacks, particularly around mid-March, with peaks around March 20 and May 15. </p> <p> </p> <p>The caption states “The number of DDoS attacks mitigated continues to increase, with a notable surge layer 4 (L4 application layer) attacks. Application layer attacks are more stealthy, sophisticated, and difficult to mitigate than network-level attacks. </p> <p> </p> <p>Source: Microsoft Global DDoS Mitigation Operations.</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="divider-component ocr-divider" data-component-id="596e5fa739d15607c6adc6715f1e064e"> <hr/> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <span style="display:none"> </span></div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc02dc" id="richtext-oc02dc"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>For additional details on the evolving cyberthreat landscape, <a aria-label="download the full report - Microsoft Digital Defense Report 2024 on cybersecurity trends and insights" href="https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2290930" class="ms-rte-link" target="_blank">download the full report</a></p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="section-master" data-component-id="2b9a710ec7952a9e39aaccb62b93dcee" class="section-master section-master--breadth-none section-master--density-none"> <div class="container" data-oc="oc526b" id="section-master-oc536b"> </div> <div class="row section-master__slot"> <div class="col"> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-article-chapter" data-component-id="27d83c8af12200311e6e98dcf45ce868" class="editorial-article__templates-item editorial-article--chapter"> <div class="container" data-oc="oc0987" id="chapter-oc0987"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <div class="ocr-divider ocr-divider--size-xs editorial-article__title-divider"> </div> <div class="layout layout--cols-2 layout--editorial"> <aside class="editorial-article__left-rail layout__col"> <div class="editorial-article__left-rail-item"> <div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading"> <div class=" block-heading__eyebrow"> <div data-oc-token-text> Centering our organizations on security </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> <article class="editorial-article__main layout__col"> <div class="editorial-article__main__header"> <div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading block-heading--size-xs"> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-article-slot" data-component-id="30dac58d9f8596a1c923c2643d4143ef" class="editorial-article__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-subsection-paragraphs" data-component-id="17ccf6951975d20d644034fe6d2ff5ad" class="editorial-article-subsection editorial-article-subsection--paragraphs"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc585f" id="richtext-oc585f"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Chapter 2 emphasizes everyone’s responsibility for keeping their own houses in order. It advocates for robust accountability beyond just compliance checklists and promotes a threat-informed defense strategy that strengthens resilience across the cyber landscape. This strategy extends beyond organizational security to critical environments and elections, calling for collective action and urging stronger collaboration between industry and government to enhance overall security.</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-subsection-accordion" data-component-id="381f060b6f3361e1390aaf85173d7987" class="editorial-article-subsection editorial-article-subsection--accordion"><div ocr-component-name="accordion" data-component-id="8a5362a0b645373b24e242c6ee1a1d49" class="ocr-faq"> <div class="block-section-title"> <div class="block-section-title__header"> <div class=" block-section-title__heading"> <div data-oc-token-text> <h2>Chapter 2 summary</h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> <ul id="accordion-container-accordion-inpage-oc3fcd" class="accordion "> <li class="ocr-faq-item "> <div class="ocr-faq-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked"> <button class="col ocr-faq-item__header faq-collapse" data-target="#accordion-inpage-oc3fcd-item_1702395413822" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="accordion-inpage-oc3fcd-item_1702395413822" data-mount="ocr-collapse" data-collapse="Collapse Icon" data-encollapse="Collapse Icon" data-collapsebhvr="8" data-collapsetemplatename="FAQ Reduce" data-expand="Expand Icon" data-enexpand="Expand Icon" data-expandbhvr="7" data-expandtemplatename="FAQ Expand" data-bi-ecn="Expand Icon" data-bi-ct="FAQ Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-compnm="Chapter" data-bi-cn="Expand Icon"> <div class="ocr-faq-item__header--title"> <div class="lead "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">Strategic approaches to cybersecurity</span></h3> </div> </div> </div> </button> </div> <div class="ocr-faq-item__body-wrapper collapse " id="accordion-inpage-oc3fcd-item_1702395413822"> <div class="ocr-faq-item__body"> <div> <div data-oc-token-text> Organizations must address technical debt, outdated security controls, and shadow IT while implementing up-to-date data security policies to stay resilient, especially with the rise of generative AI. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ocr-faq-item "> <div class="ocr-faq-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked"> <button class="col ocr-faq-item__header faq-collapse" data-target="#accordion-inpage-oc3fcd-item_1702395413939" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="accordion-inpage-oc3fcd-item_1702395413939" data-mount="ocr-collapse" data-collapse="Collapse Icon" data-encollapse="Collapse Icon" data-collapsebhvr="8" data-collapsetemplatename="FAQ Reduce" data-expand="Expand Icon" data-enexpand="Expand Icon" data-expandbhvr="7" data-expandtemplatename="FAQ Expand" data-bi-ecn="Expand Icon" data-bi-ct="FAQ Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-compnm="Chapter" data-bi-cn="Expand Icon"> <div class="ocr-faq-item__header--title"> <div class="lead "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">Supporting the ecosystem</span></h3> </div> </div> </div> </button> </div> <div class="ocr-faq-item__body-wrapper collapse " id="accordion-inpage-oc3fcd-item_1702395413939"> <div class="ocr-faq-item__body"> <div> <div data-oc-token-text> Securing operational technology (OT) systems, particularly in critical infrastructure, requires special considerations for improving the security posture of these environments. We see a number of trends that will increasingly impact OT security. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ocr-faq-item "> <div class="ocr-faq-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked"> <button class="col ocr-faq-item__header faq-collapse" data-target="#accordion-inpage-oc3fcd-item_1702395414095" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="accordion-inpage-oc3fcd-item_1702395414095" data-mount="ocr-collapse" data-collapse="Collapse Icon" data-encollapse="Collapse Icon" data-collapsebhvr="8" data-collapsetemplatename="FAQ Reduce" data-expand="Expand Icon" data-enexpand="Expand Icon" data-expandbhvr="7" data-expandtemplatename="FAQ Expand" data-bi-ecn="Expand Icon" data-bi-ct="FAQ Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-compnm="Chapter" data-bi-cn="Expand Icon"> <div class="ocr-faq-item__header--title"> <div class="lead "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">Collective action</span></h3> </div> </div> </div> </button> </div> <div class="ocr-faq-item__body-wrapper collapse " id="accordion-inpage-oc3fcd-item_1702395414095"> <div class="ocr-faq-item__body"> <div> <div data-oc-token-text> Collaboration between industry, governments, and organizations is essential for tackling global cybersecurity threats, from securing defense systems to protecting democratic elections through joint initiatives. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-subsection-heading" data-component-id="f60d1aa103c8a805e55155e769f08cbc" class="editorial-article-subsection editorial-article-subsection--article-detail"><div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading block-heading--size-l"> <div class=" block-heading__title" ocr-telemetry-name ocr-en-title="<h2>Featured insight: Understanding attack paths for threat-informed defense</h2> "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h2>Featured insight: Understanding attack paths for threat-informed defense</h2> </div> </div> <div class=" block-heading__paragraph"> <div data-oc-token-text> One key takeaway from Chapter Two is the need to understand attack paths for threat-informed defense. Organizations should identify the most likely attack paths leading to critical assets and continuously mitigate them. Attack path analysis incorporates asset inventories, vulnerability data, and external attack surfaces to construct a possible attack chain leading to a critical asset. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="section-master" data-component-id="2b9a710ec7952a9e39aaccb62b93dcee" class="section-master section-master--breadth-comfortable section-master--density-none section-master--no-end-padding"> <div class="container" data-oc="oc40a7" id="section-master-oc40a7"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <div class="layout section-master__layout"> <div class="layout__col"> <div class="section-master__layout-header"> <div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row section-master__slot"> <div class="col"> <div class="experiencefragment" data-component-id="581db1ec198007e2a00cbac3e44e3de9" oc-component-name="experiencefragment"><div class="cmp-experiencefragment"> <div class="xf-content-height"> <div class="aem-Grid aem-Grid--12 aem-Grid--default--12 "> <div class="responsivegrid aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="aem-Grid aem-Grid--12 aem-Grid--default--12 "> <div ocr-component-name="media-block" class="media-block media-block--bottom-spacing-none aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12" data-component-id="8a984432dcc6ff39124d766effafd263"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <div> <div class="layout__col"> <div ocr-component-name="media" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="media media--pos-bottom-right"> <div ocr-component-name="image" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="ocr-img media__asset"> <img src="https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/image/microsoftcorp/In-Article%2001?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&wid=1600&hei=1022&qlt=100&fmt=png-alpha&fit=constrain" class=" " alt="Attack path insights for June 2024 show widespread organizational vulnerabilities and critical exposure risks" loading="lazy" data-oc="oc27e5" id="image-oc27e5"/> </div> <div class="media__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="action" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="action d-contents"> <a class="btn btn--icon btn--icon-only btn--sm " data-target="#Chapter-Two-article" data-bi-ecn="infographic" role="button" data-bi-tags="{}" tabindex="0" data-bi-bhvr="0" data-bi-cn="infographic" target="_self" data-oc="oca568" id="action-oca568" href="#Chapter-Two-article" aria-label="Infographic titled 'Attack Path Insights for Threat-Informed Defense (June 2024)' features six bar charts detailing attack paths, organizational vulnerabilities, and statistics on exposure to sensitive accounts and critical assets. Source: Microsoft Security Exposure Management." data-isenvauthor="false"> <div ocr-component-name="icon" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="ocr-icon d-inline-flex"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-add" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"> </span> </div> </a> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-localstorage.min.ACSHASHb884ef4864d6867bd00aa4a7a5cfb368.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-action.min.ACSHASH9eea5f80fed74a300ccbbaa4dc41df2a.js"></script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="media-block__caption small"> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-product-pricing.min.ACSHASH4ab0eedab0ba9025faa176c16f80b8b4.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-product-pricing.min.ACSHASH2add065651afb45e8c80967dd7b86a41.css" type="text/css"> <div data-oc-token-text> For additional details on how we can center our organizations on security, <a href="https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2290930" class="ms-rte-link" target="_blank" aria-label="download the full report - Microsoft Digital Defense Report 2024 on cybersecurity trends and insights">download the full report</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="modal" data-component-id="d73704b488e9f411875cbdfb1198c533" class="reimagine-modal aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="modal-wrapper"> <div data-mount="reimagine-modal" class="modal fade theme-day" id="Chapter-Two-article" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog layout "> <div class="modal-col layout__col d-flex justify-content-center"> <div class="modal-content justify-content-center my-l theme-day"> <div class="modal-header align-items-center"> <h2 class="modal-header__container"></h2> <button class="modal-close btn btn--icon-only btn--md btn--secondary" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-cancel" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="modal-body-wrapper"> <div class="parsys modal-body-content"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="ocda0b" id="richtext-ocda0b"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Infographic titled 'Attack path insights for threat-informed defense (June 2024)' with six bar charts showing various statistics about attack paths and organizational vulnerabilities:</p> <p> </p> <ol> <li><p>10% of attack paths contain three steps or less.</p> </li> <li><p>90% of organizations are exposed to at least one attack path.</p> </li> <li><p>61% of attack paths lead to a sensitive user account.</p> </li> <li><p>3% of organizations are exposed to more than 1,000 attack paths. </p> </li> <li><p>40% of attack paths include lateral movement based on non-interactive remote code execution.</p> </li> <li><p>80% of organizations have attack paths that expose critical assets.</p> </li> </ol> <p> </p> <p>Beneath the bar chart is text saying '<1% of organizational assets are of high interest to attackers.'</p> <p> </p> <p>Source: Microsoft Security Exposure Management.</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="divider-component ocr-divider" data-component-id="596e5fa739d15607c6adc6715f1e064e"> <hr/> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <span style="display:none"> </span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="section-master" data-component-id="2b9a710ec7952a9e39aaccb62b93dcee" class="section-master section-master--breadth-none section-master--density-none"> <div class="container" data-oc="oc526b" id="section-master-oc537b"> </div> <div class="row section-master__slot"> <div class="col"> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-article-chapter" data-component-id="27d83c8af12200311e6e98dcf45ce868" class="editorial-article__templates-item editorial-article--chapter"> <div class="container" data-oc="oc0987" id="chapter-oc0987"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <div class="ocr-divider ocr-divider--size-xs editorial-article__title-divider"> </div> <div class="layout layout--cols-2 layout--editorial"> <aside class="editorial-article__left-rail layout__col"> <div class="editorial-article__left-rail-item"> <div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading"> <div class=" block-heading__eyebrow"> <div data-oc-token-text> Early insights: AI’s impact on cybersecurity </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> <article class="editorial-article__main layout__col"> <div class="editorial-article__main__header"> <div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading block-heading--size-xs"> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-article-slot" data-component-id="30dac58d9f8596a1c923c2643d4143ef" class="editorial-article__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-subsection-paragraphs" data-component-id="17ccf6951975d20d644034fe6d2ff5ad" class="editorial-article-subsection editorial-article-subsection--paragraphs"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc585f" id="richtext-oc585f"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Chapter 3 explores how AI is transforming both the threat landscape and cybersecurity defense, highlighting emerging AI-driven cyber risks, including nation-state operations. It emphasizes how AI-powered tools enhance defense capabilities and details ongoing global collaboration to establish standards and frameworks for securing AI technology.</p> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-subsection-accordion" data-component-id="381f060b6f3361e1390aaf85173d7987" class="editorial-article-subsection editorial-article-subsection--accordion"><div ocr-component-name="accordion" data-component-id="8a5362a0b645373b24e242c6ee1a1d49" class="ocr-faq"> <div class="block-section-title"> <div class="block-section-title__header"> <div class=" block-section-title__heading"> <div data-oc-token-text> <h2>Chapter 3 summary</h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> <ul id="accordion-container-accordion-inpage-ocb474" class="accordion "> <li class="ocr-faq-item "> <div class="ocr-faq-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked"> <button class="col ocr-faq-item__header faq-collapse" data-target="#accordion-inpage-ocb474-item_1702395413822" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="accordion-inpage-ocb474-item_1702395413822" data-mount="ocr-collapse" data-collapse="Collapse Icon" data-encollapse="Collapse Icon" data-collapsebhvr="8" data-collapsetemplatename="FAQ Reduce" data-expand="Expand Icon" data-enexpand="Expand Icon" data-expandbhvr="7" data-expandtemplatename="FAQ Expand" data-bi-ecn="Expand Icon" data-bi-ct="FAQ Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-compnm="Chapter" data-bi-cn="Expand Icon"> <div class="ocr-faq-item__header--title"> <div class="lead "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">Emerging threat landscape</span></h3> </div> </div> </div> </button> </div> <div class="ocr-faq-item__body-wrapper collapse " id="accordion-inpage-ocb474-item_1702395413822"> <div class="ocr-faq-item__body"> <div> <div data-oc-token-text> The rapidly evolving AI threat landscape introduces both system threats and ecosystem threats. Emerging threat actor techniques include AI-enabled spear phishing, résumé swarming, and deepfakes. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ocr-faq-item "> <div class="ocr-faq-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked"> <button class="col ocr-faq-item__header faq-collapse" data-target="#accordion-inpage-ocb474-item_1702395413939" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="accordion-inpage-ocb474-item_1702395413939" data-mount="ocr-collapse" data-collapse="Collapse Icon" data-encollapse="Collapse Icon" data-collapsebhvr="8" data-collapsetemplatename="FAQ Reduce" data-expand="Expand Icon" data-enexpand="Expand Icon" data-expandbhvr="7" data-expandtemplatename="FAQ Expand" data-bi-ecn="Expand Icon" data-bi-ct="FAQ Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-compnm="Chapter" data-bi-cn="Expand Icon"> <div class="ocr-faq-item__header--title"> <div class="lead "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">AI for defense</span></h3> </div> </div> </div> </button> </div> <div class="ocr-faq-item__body-wrapper collapse " id="accordion-inpage-ocb474-item_1702395413939"> <div class="ocr-faq-item__body"> <div> <div data-oc-token-text> AI enhances security operations by improving threat detection, response speed, and incident analysis, providing defenders with significant advantages against sophisticated attacks and enabling more efficient management of cybersecurity operations. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="ocr-faq-item "> <div class="ocr-faq-item__content"> <div class="button-group button-group--stacked"> <button class="col ocr-faq-item__header faq-collapse" data-target="#accordion-inpage-ocb474-item_1702395414095" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="accordion-inpage-ocb474-item_1702395414095" data-mount="ocr-collapse" data-collapse="Collapse Icon" data-encollapse="Collapse Icon" data-collapsebhvr="8" data-collapsetemplatename="FAQ Reduce" data-expand="Expand Icon" data-enexpand="Expand Icon" data-expandbhvr="7" data-expandtemplatename="FAQ Expand" data-bi-ecn="Expand Icon" data-bi-ct="FAQ Expand" data-bi-bhvr="7" data-bi-compnm="Chapter" data-bi-cn="Expand Icon"> <div class="ocr-faq-item__header--title"> <div class="lead "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h3><span class="d-block h5">Advancing global AI security</span></h3> </div> </div> </div> </button> </div> <div class="ocr-faq-item__body-wrapper collapse " id="accordion-inpage-ocb474-item_1702395414095"> <div class="ocr-faq-item__body"> <div> <div data-oc-token-text> Governments and industries are collaborating on AI security regulations, international standards, and collective defense initiatives to ensure AI's responsible use and to mitigate the risks posed by malicious actors using AI for cyberattacks. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-subsection-heading" data-component-id="f60d1aa103c8a805e55155e769f08cbc" class="editorial-article-subsection editorial-article-subsection--article-detail"><div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading block-heading--size-l"> <div class=" block-heading__title" ocr-telemetry-name ocr-en-title="<h2>Featured insight: Nation-state threat actors using AI for influence operations</h2> "> <div data-oc-token-text> <h2>Featured insight: Nation-state threat actors using AI for influence operations</h2> </div> </div> <div class=" block-heading__paragraph"> <div data-oc-token-text> Among the many insights from Chapter Three is the observation that Russia, Iran, China, and other nation states are increasingly incorporating AI-generated or enhanced content into their influence operations in search of greater productivity, efficiency, and audience engagement. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="section-master" data-component-id="2b9a710ec7952a9e39aaccb62b93dcee" class="section-master section-master--breadth-comfortable section-master--density-none section-master--no-end-padding"> <div class="container" data-oc="oc40a7" id="section-master-oc40a7"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <div class="layout section-master__layout"> <div class="layout__col"> <div class="section-master__layout-header"> <div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row section-master__slot"> <div class="col"> <div class="experiencefragment" data-component-id="581db1ec198007e2a00cbac3e44e3de9" oc-component-name="experiencefragment"><div class="cmp-experiencefragment"> <div class="xf-content-height"> <div class="aem-Grid aem-Grid--12 aem-Grid--default--12 "> <div class="responsivegrid aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="aem-Grid aem-Grid--12 aem-Grid--default--12 "> <div ocr-component-name="media-block" class="media-block aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12" data-component-id="8a984432dcc6ff39124d766effafd263"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <div> <div class="layout__col"> <div ocr-component-name="media" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="media media--pos-bottom-right"> <div ocr-component-name="image" data-component-id="9b002e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fca" class="ocr-img media__asset"> <img src="https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/image/microsoftcorp/In-Article%2002?resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.5,0.65,15,0&wid=1600&hei=917&qlt=100&fmt=png-alpha&fit=constrain" class=" " alt="Adversarial use of AI table comparing influence operations by China, Russia, and Iran across media types" loading="lazy" data-oc="oc27e5" id="image-oc27e5"/> </div> <div class="media__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="action" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="action d-contents"> <a class="btn btn--icon btn--icon-only btn--sm " data-target="#Chapter-Three-article" data-bi-ecn="infographic" role="button" data-bi-tags="{}" tabindex="0" data-bi-bhvr="0" data-bi-cn="infographic" target="_self" data-oc="oca568" id="action-oca568" href="#Chapter-Three-article" aria-label="Table titled "Adversarial Use of AI in Influence Operations" compares AI capabilities of China, Russia, and Iran across text, image, and audio/video, with specific examples for each country highlighting their unique AI applications." data-isenvauthor="false"> <div ocr-component-name="icon" data-component-id="467e35e809075d121962a1d239c316b2" class="ocr-icon d-inline-flex"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-add" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"> </span> </div> </a> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-localstorage.min.ACSHASHb884ef4864d6867bd00aa4a7a5cfb368.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-action.min.ACSHASH9eea5f80fed74a300ccbbaa4dc41df2a.js"></script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="modal" data-component-id="d73704b488e9f411875cbdfb1198c533" class="reimagine-modal aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="modal-wrapper"> <div data-mount="reimagine-modal" class="modal fade theme-day" id="Chapter-Three-article" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog layout "> <div class="modal-col layout__col d-flex justify-content-center"> <div class="modal-content justify-content-center my-l theme-day"> <div class="modal-header align-items-center"> <h2 class="modal-header__container"></h2> <button class="modal-close btn btn--icon-only btn--md btn--secondary" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span class="glyph-prepend glyph-prepend-cancel" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="modal-body-wrapper"> <div class="parsys modal-body-content"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oca0d3" id="richtext-oca0d3"> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-product-pricing.min.ACSHASH4ab0eedab0ba9025faa176c16f80b8b4.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/onecloud/clientlibs/clientlib-product-pricing.min.ACSHASH2add065651afb45e8c80967dd7b86a41.css" type="text/css"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Table titled 'Adversarial use of AI in influence operations' compares capabilities across China, Russia, and Iran & proxies. The categories include Text, Image, and Audio/Video, with examples provided.</p> <p>China: Text capability is rated as Medium/Low, Image as High, and Audio/Video as High. Example: In May 2024, China released a bespoke Taizi Flood AI-generated cartoon.</p> <p>Russia: Text capability is rated as Medium/Low, Image as High, and Audio/Video as High. Example: In June 2024, Russia produced AI-generated audio of Elon Musk narrating a fabricated documentary.</p> <p>Iran & proxies: Text capability is rated as Low, Image as Medium/Low, and Audio/Video as Low. Example: In April 2024, Iran likely used AI-generated video leading up to a military operation.</p> <p>Each example includes a corresponding image related to the described event. </p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="divider-component ocr-divider" data-component-id="596e5fa739d15607c6adc6715f1e064e"> <hr/> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <span style="display:none"> </span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="section-master" data-component-id="2b9a710ec7952a9e39aaccb62b93dcee" class="section-master section-master--breadth-none section-master--density-none"> <div class="container" data-oc="occ61e" id="section-master-occ61e"> </div> <div class="row section-master__slot"> <div class="col"> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-article-chapter" data-component-id="27d83c8af12200311e6e98dcf45ce868" class="editorial-article__templates-item editorial-article--chapter"> <div class="container" data-oc="oc6132" id="chapter-oc6132"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <div class="ocr-divider ocr-divider--size-xs editorial-article__title-divider"> </div> <div class="layout layout--cols-2 layout--editorial"> <aside class="editorial-article__left-rail layout__col"> <div class="editorial-article__left-rail-item"> <div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading"> <div class=" block-heading__eyebrow"> <div data-oc-token-text> Download the full report </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> <article class="editorial-article__main layout__col"> <div class="editorial-article__main__header"> <div ocr-component-name="block-heading" data-component-id="6ead05f340b941df5109567514e89a43" class="block-heading"> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-article-slot" data-component-id="30dac58d9f8596a1c923c2643d4143ef" class="editorial-article__slot"> <div ocr-component-name="editorial-article-subsection-paragraphs" data-component-id="17ccf6951975d20d644034fe6d2ff5ad" class="editorial-article-subsection editorial-article-subsection--paragraphs"> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc585f" id="richtext-oc585f"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Microsoft is proud to continue its more than 20-year tradition of helping the world understand and mitigate cyber threats with this edition of the Microsoft Digital Defense Report.</p> </div> </section> </div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="ocd62c" id="richtext-ocd62c"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>We believe transparency and information sharing are essential to the protection of the global cyber ecosystem. Communicating the insights that we derive from our unique vantage point is one of the many ways we work to make the cyber world a safer place.</p> </div> </section> </div> <div ocr-component-name="richtext" class="richtext" data-component-id="9b992e252846bf14b532f40bd58c2fbe"> <section data-oc="oc2fdd" id="richtext-oc2fdd"> <div data-oc-token-text> <p>Download the full <a href="https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2290930" class="ms-rte-link" target="_blank">2024 Microsoft Digital Defense Report</a></p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div ocr-component-name="section-master" data-component-id="2b9a710ec7952a9e39aaccb62b93dcee" class="section-master section-master--breadth-comfortable section-master--density-compact"> <div class="container" data-oc="occ0c2" id="section-master-occ0c2"> <div class="row section-master__slot"> <div class="col"> <div ocr-component-name="divider" 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