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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Baixo-alemão</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 92 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-92" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">92 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederduits" title="Nederduits — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nederduits" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederdeutsche_Sprache" title="Niederdeutsche Sprache — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Niederdeutsche Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B3%E1%89%BD%E1%8A%9B_%E1%88%B3%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%B5%E1%8A%9B" title="ታችኛ ሳክስኛ — amárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ታችኛ ሳክስኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_baixo_alem%C3%A1n" title="Idioma baixo alemán — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma baixo alemán" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C3%BEeru_%C3%9E%C4%93odsc_spr%C7%A3c" title="Niþeru Þēodsc sprǣc — inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Niþeru Þēodsc sprǣc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="الألمانية الدنيا — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الألمانية الدنيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="الالمانيه الدنيا — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الالمانيه الدنيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baxu_alem%C3%A1n" title="Baxu alemán — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Baxu alemán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fa%C4%9F%C4%B1_alman_dili" title="Aşağı alman dili — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aşağı alman dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ніжненямецкая мова — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ніжненямецкая мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ніжненямецкая мова — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ніжненямецкая мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Долнонемски език — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Долнонемски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yezho%C3%B9_alamanek_izel" title="Yezhoù alamanek izel — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Yezhoù alamanek izel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niskonjema%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Niskonjemački jezik — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Niskonjemački jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baix_alemany" title="Baix alemany — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Baix alemany" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolnon%C4%9Bm%C4%8Dina" title="Dolnoněmčina — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dolnoněmčina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacsoneg_Isel" title="Sacsoneg Isel — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sacsoneg Isel" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plattysk" title="Plattysk — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Plattysk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederdeutsche_Sprache" title="Niederdeutsche Sprache — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Niederdeutsche Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almankiyo_C%C3%AAr%C3%AAn" title="Almankiyo Cêrên — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Almankiyo Cêrên" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89_%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC" title="Κάτω Γερμανικά — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κάτω Γερμανικά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_German" title="Low German — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Low German" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platgermana_lingvo" title="Platgermana lingvo — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Platgermana lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_bajo_alem%C3%A1n" title="Idioma bajo alemán — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma bajo alemán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamsaksa_keel" title="Alamsaksa keel — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Alamsaksa keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behe-aleman" title="Behe-aleman — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Behe-aleman" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%84%DB%8C" title="آلمانی سفلی — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آلمانی سفلی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alasaksa" title="Alasaksa — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alasaksa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alambs%27aksa_kiil" title="Alambs'aksa kiil — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Alambs'aksa kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas_allemand" title="Bas allemand — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bas allemand" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaatsjiisk" title="Plaatsjiisk — frísio setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Plaatsjiisk" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frísio setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederd%C3%BAtsk" title="Nederdútsk — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nederdútsk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ghearm%C3%A1inis_%C3%8Dochtarach" title="An Ghearmáinis Íochtarach — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Ghearmáinis Íochtarach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_baixo_alem%C3%A1" title="Lingua baixo alemá — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua baixo alemá" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2i-thi_Tet-ng%C3%AE" title="Tâi-thi Tet-ngî — hacá" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Tâi-thi Tet-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hacá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA" title="גרמנית תחתית — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גרמנית תחתית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donjonjema%C4%8Dki_jezici" title="Donjonjemački jezici — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Donjonjemački jezici" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aln%C3%A9met_nyelv" title="Alnémet nyelv — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Alnémet nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Ստորին գերմաներեն — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ստորին գերմաներեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Jerman_Rendah" title="Bahasa Jerman Rendah — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Jerman Rendah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1g%C3%BE%C3%BDska" title="Lágþýska — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Lágþýska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingue_basso-tedesche" title="Lingue basso-tedesche — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingue basso-tedesche" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E3%83%89%E3%82%A4%E3%83%84%E8%AA%9E" title="低地ドイツ語 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="低地ドイツ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EC%A7%80_%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC%EC%96%B4" title="저지 독일어 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="저지 독일어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%87_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Улыс немеч кыв — komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Улыс немеч кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Saxonica" title="Lingua Saxonica — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Saxonica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platdeutx" title="Platdeutx — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Platdeutx" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederduutsj" title="Nederduutsj — limburguês" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nederduutsj" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_tedesca_bassa" title="Lengua tedesca bassa — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua tedesca bassa" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_%C5%BEemai%C4%8Di%C5%B3_tarm%C4%97" title="Vokiečių žemaičių tarmė — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vokiečių žemaičių tarmė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lejasv%C4%81cu_valoda" title="Lejasvācu valoda — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lejasvācu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ала Саксонь кяль — mocsa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ала Саксонь кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mocsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Долногермански јазик — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Долногермански јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plattd%C3%BC%C3%BCtsch" title="Plattdüütsch — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Plattdüütsch" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedersaksisch" title="Nedersaksisch — baixo-saxão" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Nedersaksisch" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo-saxão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederduits" title="Nederduits — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nederduits" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plattysk" title="Plattysk — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Plattysk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedertysk" title="Nedertysk — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nedertysk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas_saxon" title="Bas saxon — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Bas saxon" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alasaksin_kieli" title="Alasaksin kieli — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Alasaksin kieli" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A0%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਹੇਠਲੀ ਜਰਮਨ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹੇਠਲੀ ਜਰਮਨ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plattd%C3%BC%C3%BCtsch" title="Plattdüütsch — papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Plattdüütsch" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blattdeitsch" title="Blattdeitsch — Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Blattdeitsch" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_dolnoniemiecki" title="Język dolnoniemiecki — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język dolnoniemiecki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B0%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ذیلی جرمن زبان — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ذیلی جرمن زبان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ura_sahun_simi" title="Ura sahun simi — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ura sahun simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germana_de_jos" title="Germana de jos — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Germana de jos" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Нижненемецкий язык — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нижненемецкий язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ — santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassu_tedescu" title="Bassu tedescu — sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Bassu tedescu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksigiella" title="Saksigiella — sami do norte" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Saksigiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami do norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donjonjema%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Donjonjemački jezik — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Donjonjemački jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_German_language" title="Low German language — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Low German language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doln%C3%A1_nem%C4%8Dina" title="Dolná nemčina — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dolná nemčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizka_nem%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Nizka nemščina — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nizka nemščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjermanishtja_e_ul%C3%ABt" title="Gjermanishtja e ulët — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjermanishtja e ulët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Нисконемачки језик — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нисконемачки језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4ichd%C3%BC%C3%BCtsk" title="Läichdüütsk — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Läichdüütsk" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A5gtyska" title="Lågtyska — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lågtyska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="நேதர்துவித்து மொழி — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நேதர்துவித்து மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B3" title="ภาษาเยอรมันต่ำ — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาเยอรมันต่ำ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fa%C4%9F%C4%B1_Almanca" title="Aşağı Almanca — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Aşağı Almanca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%89%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%D9%8A_%DA%AF%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_%D8%AF%D9%89%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%90%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%89" title="شىمالىي گېرمانىيە دىئالېكتى — uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="شىمالىي گېرمانىيە دىئالېكتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нижньонімецька мова — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нижньонімецька мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B0%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ذیلی جرمن زبان — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ذیلی جرمن زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_todesca_basa" title="Łéngua todesca basa — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua todesca basa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alasaksonijan_kel%27" title="Alasaksonijan kel' — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Alasaksonijan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_H%E1%BA%A1_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c" title="Tiếng Hạ Đức — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Hạ Đức" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="低地德语 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="低地德语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="低地德语 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="低地德语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%93-t%C4%93_Tek-g%C3%AD" title="Kē-tē Tek-gí — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kē-tē Tek-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%87" title="低地德文 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="低地德文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25433#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" 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(<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Baixo-alem%C3%A3o">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Baixo-alem%C3%A3o&oq=Baixo-alem%C3%A3o">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Baixo-alem%C3%A3o">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Baixo-alem%C3%A3o">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Fevereiro de 2016</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em; margin-top:0.75em; background:#f9f9f9; text-align:left; font-size: 90%" cellpadding="2" align="right" width="295"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="font-size:120%; text-align: center; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Baixo-alemão</th></tr><tr><td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Outros nomes:</td><td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><i>Niederdeutsch</i>, <i>Plattdeutsch</i>, <i>Plattdüütsch</i> ou <i>Nedersaksisch</i></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Falado(a) em: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos">Países Baixos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minoria" title="Minoria">minorias</a> no <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá">Canadá</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssia" title="Rússia">Rússia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Uruguai" title="Uruguai">Uruguai</a></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Total de falantes: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">5 milhões </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Fam%C3%ADlia_lingu%C3%ADstica" title="Família linguística">Família</a>: </td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_indo-europeias" title="Línguas indo-europeias">Indo-europeia</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_germ%C3%A2nicas" title="Línguas germânicas">Germânica</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_germ%C3%A2nicas_ocidentais" title="Línguas germânicas ocidentais">Germânica ocidental</a><br />   <b>Baixo-alemão</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Códigos de língua </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-1: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>--</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">ISO 639-2: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>nds</code></td></tr><tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> ISO 639-3: </td><td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> <code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=nds">nds</a></code> </td></tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Low_Saxon_language_area.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Low_Saxon_language_area.png/350px-Low_Saxon_language_area.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="350" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Low_Saxon_language_area.png/525px-Low_Saxon_language_area.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Low_Saxon_language_area.png 2x" data-file-width="652" data-file-height="652" /></a><figcaption><center>Área do Baixo-alemão</center></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Baixo-alemão</b> (<i>Niederdeutsch</i>, <i>Plattdeutsch</i> ou <i>Plattdüütsch</i>, em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_alem%C3%A3" title="Língua alemã">alemão</a> e <i>Nederduits</i> em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_neerlandesa" title="Língua neerlandesa">neerlandês</a>), é o conjunto das línguas (hoje em boa parte consideradas <a href="/wiki/Dialeto" title="Dialeto">dialetos</a>) que pertencem à <a href="/wiki/Continuum_dialetal" title="Continuum dialetal">área dialetal</a> das <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_germ%C3%A2nicas" title="Línguas germânicas">línguas germânicas</a> ocidentais faladas no norte da <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a> e no leste dos <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos">Países Baixos</a>. O baixo-alemão, em muitos aspectos, é parecido com a <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_inglesa" title="Língua inglesa">língua inglesa</a> e o <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_fr%C3%ADsia" title="Língua frísia">frísio</a>. </p><p>O baixo-alemão é fragmentado em vários grupos linguísticos. A língua é reconhecida e protegida como <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_minorit%C3%A1ria" title="Língua minoritária">língua minoritária</a> desde 1994 pela <a href="/wiki/Comunidade_Europeia" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunidade Europeia">Comunidade Europeia</a>. Desde maio de 2000, seu código oficial segundo a norma <a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a> é <b>nds</b>. </p><p>O termo <i>Platt</i> ("plano", "baixo" em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_portuguesa" title="Língua portuguesa">português</a>) refere-se às regiões geograficamente baixas do norte da Alemanha e de partes vizinhas do norte da Europa. </p><p>O baixo-alemão desenvolveu-se a partir do <a href="/wiki/Sax%C3%A3o_antigo" title="Saxão antigo">saxão antigo</a> e do baixo-alemão médio falado pela maioria dos cidadãos da <a href="/wiki/Liga_Hanse%C3%A1tica" title="Liga Hanseática">Liga Hanseática</a>. </p><p>Esta língua forneceu muitos empréstimos às <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_n%C3%B3rdicas" title="Línguas nórdicas">línguas nórdicas</a>, mas, quando a <a href="/wiki/Liga_Hanse%C3%A1tica" title="Liga Hanseática">Liga Hanseática</a> perdeu a sua importância na região, a sua influência diminuiu igualmente. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="O_baixo-alemão_no_Brasil"><span id="O_baixo-alem.C3.A3o_no_Brasil"></span>O baixo-alemão no Brasil</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baixo-alem%C3%A3o&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: O baixo-alemão no Brasil" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baixo-alem%C3%A3o&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: O baixo-alemão no Brasil"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:ColegioWitmarsumPR.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/ColegioWitmarsumPR.JPG/220px-ColegioWitmarsumPR.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/ColegioWitmarsumPR.JPG/330px-ColegioWitmarsumPR.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/ColegioWitmarsumPR.JPG/440px-ColegioWitmarsumPR.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>O Colégio Estadual Fritz Kliewer, na <a href="/wiki/Col%C3%B4nia_Witmarsum" title="Colônia Witmarsum">Colônia Witmarsum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Paran%C3%A1" title="Paraná">Paraná</a>), ensina não só em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_portuguesa" title="Língua portuguesa">português</a> como também em Plattdeutsch.<sup id="cite_ref-colw_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-colw-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>O alemão <a href="/wiki/Pomeranos" title="Pomeranos">pomerano</a>, que é uma variedade do <i>baixo-alemão oriental</i>, também chamado de <i><a href="/wiki/Pommersch" class="mw-redirect" title="Pommersch">Pommersch</a></i>, <i>Pommerschplatt</i> ou <i>Pommeranisch</i>, é falado em várias regiões do <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>, especialmente nos <a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%A3o_Sul_do_Brasil" title="Região Sul do Brasil">estados meridionais</a>, no estado de <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(estado)" title="São Paulo (estado)">São Paulo</a> e no estado do <a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo_(estado)" title="Espírito Santo (estado)">Espírito Santo</a>, mas também é falado em algumas cidades do norte de Santa Catarina. As localidades mais conhecidas do Brasil onde prevalecem o <a href="/wiki/Bilinguismo" class="mw-redirect" title="Bilinguismo">bilinguismo</a> pomerano-português são: <a href="/wiki/Domingos_Martins_(Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Domingos Martins (Espírito Santo)">Domingos Martins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_de_Jetib%C3%A1" title="Santa Maria de Jetibá">Santa Maria de Jetibá</a> e Vila Pavão, no <a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo_(estado)" title="Espírito Santo (estado)">Espírito Santo</a>; <a href="/wiki/Pomerode" title="Pomerode">Pomerode</a>, em <a href="/wiki/Santa_Catarina" title="Santa Catarina">Santa Catarina</a> e <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o_do_Sul" title="São Lourenço do Sul">São Lourenço do Sul</a>, São Sebastião do Caí e Harmonia,no <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul">Rio Grande do Sul</a>. Localidades onde se falava o baixo-alemão eram <a href="/wiki/Dona_Ot%C3%ADlia" class="mw-redirect" title="Dona Otília">Dona Otília</a>, localizada no município de <a href="/wiki/Roque_Gonzales" title="Roque Gonzales">Roque Gonzales</a>, na <a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%A3o_das_Miss%C3%B5es" title="Região das Missões">Região das Missões</a>, no noroeste do <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul">Rio Grande do Sul</a>; e a <a href="/wiki/Col%C3%B4nia_Witmarsum" title="Colônia Witmarsum">Colônia Witmarsum</a>, a 60 quilômetros de <a href="/wiki/Curitiba" title="Curitiba">Curitiba</a>, no <a href="/wiki/Paran%C3%A1" title="Paraná">Paraná</a>, onde ainda é usado em paralelo ao <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_portuguesa" title="Língua portuguesa">português</a>. </p><p>O <i>baixo-alemão oriental</i> também é falado por grupos minoritários estabelecidos em outros países da <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Sul" title="América do Sul">América do Sul</a> e da <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte" title="América do Norte">América do Norte</a>, especialmente em comunidades religiosas como a <a href="/wiki/Menonita" class="mw-redirect" title="Menonita">Menonita</a>. No Brasil, além da presença nas comunidades menonitas, tradicionalmente, o baixo-alemão tem sido falado por pessoas partidárias da <a href="/wiki/Igreja_Luterana" class="mw-redirect" title="Igreja Luterana">confissão luterana</a>. Além do <a href="/wiki/Pomeranos" title="Pomeranos">pomerano</a>, há o <a href="/wiki/Hunsr%C3%BCckisch" title="Hunsrückisch">Hunsrückisch</a> e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirol%C3%AAs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tirolês (página não existe)">tirolês</a>ː este último, falado em <a href="/wiki/Treze_T%C3%ADlias" title="Treze Tílias">Treze Tílias</a> (ou <i>Dreizenlinden</i>), uma localidade em Santa Catarina estabelecida por famílias <a href="/wiki/%C3%81ustria" title="Áustria">austríacas</a>. </p><p>Em 16 de março de 2016 o Plattdüütsch foi cooficializado no município de <a href="/wiki/Westf%C3%A1lia_(Rio_Grande_do_Sul)" title="Westfália (Rio Grande do Sul)">Westfália</a>, no <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul">Rio Grande do Sul</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dialetos">Dialetos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baixo-alem%C3%A3o&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Dialetos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baixo-alem%C3%A3o&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Dialetos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Entre os dialetos, incluem-se: </p> <ul><li>O <a href="/wiki/Baixo-sax%C3%A3o" class="mw-redirect" title="Baixo-saxão">baixo-saxão</a>, falado nas terras baixas do norte, às margens do rio <a href="/wiki/Rio_Elba" title="Rio Elba">Elba</a>, nas cidades de <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnster" title="Münster">Münster</a>, <a href="/wiki/Han%C3%B4ver" title="Hanôver">Hanôver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hamburgo" title="Hamburgo">Hamburgo</a> e <a href="/wiki/Magdeburgo" title="Magdeburgo">Magdeburgo</a>.</li> <li>O <a href="/wiki/Pomerano" class="mw-redirect" title="Pomerano">pomerano</a> (<i>Pommersch</i>), falado no Brasil.</li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-colw-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-colw_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.celsul.org.br/Encontros/08/trilinguismo_col_fritz_kliewer.pdf">«O trilinguismo no Colégio Fritz Kliewer de Witmarsum. (Paraná)»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Elvine Siemens Dück</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABaixo-alem%C3%A3o&rft.btitle=O+trilinguismo+no+Col%C3%A9gio+Fritz+Kliewer+de+Witmarsum.+%28Paran%C3%A1%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Elvine+Siemens+D%C3%BCck&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.celsul.org.br%2FEncontros%2F08%2Ftrilinguismo_col_fritz_kliewer.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418013906/http://camarawestfalia.rs.gov.br/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/1302.pdf">Lei nº 1302, de 16 de março de 2016</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baixo-alem%C3%A3o&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baixo-alem%C3%A3o&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Bibliografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web">Low Saxon, A language of Germany , acesso em: 22 de junho de 2007 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=nds,">http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=nds,</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABaixo-alem%C3%A3o&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fshow_language.asp%3Fcode%3Dnds%2C&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Em falta ou vazio <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|título=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Erros_nas_refer%C3%AAncias#citation_missing_title" title="Ajuda:Erros nas referências">ajuda</a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baixo-alem%C3%A3o&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baixo-alem%C3%A3o&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 2px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Commons</a> possui imagens e outros ficheiros sobre <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plattd%C3%BC%C3%BCtsch&uselang=pt">Baixo-alemão</a></span></b></div> </div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=DE">«Línguas faladas na Alemanha»</a>. (em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_inglesa" title="Língua inglesa">inglês</a>)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABaixo-alem%C3%A3o&rft.btitle=L%C3nguas+faladas+na+Alemanha&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fshow_country.asp%3Fname%3DDE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lenguasgermanicas.tk/">«Portal das línguas germânicas»</a> (em espanhol)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABaixo-alem%C3%A3o&rft.btitle=Portal+das+l%C3nguas+germ%C3%A2nicas&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lenguasgermanicas.tk%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikipedia"><img alt="Wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/50px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/75px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/100px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a><figcaption>Wikipedia</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 70px;"><i><b><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="nds:">Edição em Baixo-alemão</a></b></i> da <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia">Wikipédia</a></div> </div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikipedia"><img alt="Wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/50px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/75px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/100px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a><figcaption>Wikipedia</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 70px;"><i><b><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="nds-nl:">Edição em Baixo-alemão</a></b></i> da <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia">Wikipédia</a></div> </div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Línguas_germânicas_modernas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:L%C3%ADnguas_germ%C3%A2nicas" title="Predefinição:Línguas germânicas"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:L%C3%ADnguas_germ%C3%A2nicas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Línguas germânicas (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:L%C3%ADnguas_germ%C3%A2nicas&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Línguas_germânicas_modernas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_germ%C3%A2nicas" title="Línguas germânicas">Línguas germânicas</a> modernas</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_germ%C3%A2nicas_setentrionais" class="mw-redirect" title="Línguas germânicas setentrionais">Germânicas setentrionais</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Escandinavas_ocidentais" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_germ%C3%A2nicas_setentrionais" class="mw-redirect" title="Línguas germânicas setentrionais">Escandinavas ocidentais</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_feroesa" title="Língua feroesa">Feroês</a> •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_islandesa" title="Língua islandesa">Islandês</a> •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_norueguesa" title="Língua norueguesa">Norueguês</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Novo_noruegu%C3%AAs" class="mw-redirect" title="Novo norueguês">Nynorsk</a></i>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Escandinavas_orientais" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_germ%C3%A2nicas_setentrionais" class="mw-redirect" title="Línguas germânicas setentrionais">Escandinavas orientais</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_dinamarquesa" title="Língua dinamarquesa">Dinamarquês</a> •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_norueguesa" title="Língua norueguesa">Norueguês</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Bokm%C3%A5l" class="mw-redirect" title="Bokmål">Bokmål</a></i>) •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_sueca" title="Língua sueca">Sueco</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/Dialeto_dalecarliano" title="Dialeto dalecarliano">Dalecarliano</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_germ%C3%A2nicas_ocidentais" title="Línguas germânicas ocidentais">Germânicas ocidentais</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_anglo-fr%C3%ADsias" title="Línguas anglo-frísias">Anglo-frísio</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_inglesa" title="Língua inglesa">Inglês</a> •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_fr%C3%ADsia" title="Língua frísia">Frísio setentrional</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_fr%C3%ADsia_de_Saterland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Língua frísia de Saterland (página não existe)">Frísio de Saterland</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Scots" class="mw-redirect" title="Scots">Scots</a> •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_fr%C3%ADsia_ocidental" title="Língua frísia ocidental">Frísio ocidental</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alto-alem%C3%A3o" title="Alto-alemão">Alto-alemão</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alem%C3%A3o_central&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alemão central (página não existe)">Alemão central</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_alem%C3%A3" title="Língua alemã">Alemão</a> •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_k%C3%B6lsch" class="mw-redirect" title="Língua kölsch">Kölsch</a> •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_limburguesa" title="Língua limburguesa">Limburguês</a> •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_luxemburguesa" title="Língua luxemburguesa">Luxemburguês</a> •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_fr%C3%A2ncica" class="mw-redirect" title="Língua frâncica">Frâncico</a> •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_alsaciana" title="Língua alsaciana">Alsaciano</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alem%C3%A3o_do_Palatinado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alemão do Palatinado (página não existe)">Alemão do Palatinado</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Alem%C3%A3o_da_Pensilv%C3%A2nia" title="Alemão da Pensilvânia">Alemão da Pensilvânia</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Hunsr%C3%BCckisch" title="Hunsrückisch">Hunsrückisch</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Hunsriqueano_rio-grandense" title="Hunsriqueano rio-grandense">Hunsrik</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alem%C3%A3o_silesiano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alemão silesiano (página não existe)">Alemão silesiano</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Alto-sax%C3%A3o" title="Alto-saxão">Alto-saxão</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADngua_vilamoviciana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Língua vilamoviciana (página não existe)">Vilamoviciano</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alem%C3%A3o_meridional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alemão meridional (página não existe)">Alemão meridional</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alem%C3%A1n_Coloniero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alemán Coloniero (página não existe)">Alemán 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iídiche">Iídiche</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ADnguas_baixo-franc%C3%B4nias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Línguas baixo-francônias (página não existe)">Baixo-francônio</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_afric%C3%A2ner" title="Língua africâner">Africâner</a> •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_neerlandesa" title="Língua neerlandesa">Neerlandês</a> •  <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_flamenga" class="mw-redirect" title="Língua flamenga">Flamengo</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Ze%C3%AAuws" title="Zeêuws">Zelandês</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Baixo-alemão/<br /><a href="/wiki/Baixo-sax%C3%A3o_neerland%C3%AAs" title="Baixo-saxão neerlandês">Baixo-saxão neerlandês</a></th><td 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Controle_de_autoridade" title="Ajuda:Controle de autoridade">Controle de autoridade</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a 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