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Marion County, Kansas - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-19th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#19th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>19th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-19th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Santa_Fe_Railroad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Santa_Fe_Railroad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Santa Fe Railroad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Santa_Fe_Railroad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rock_Island_Railroad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rock_Island_Railroad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Rock Island Railroad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rock_Island_Railroad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chingawasa_Springs_Railroad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chingawasa_Springs_Railroad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span>Chingawasa Springs Railroad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chingawasa_Springs_Railroad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>20th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>21st century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Adjacent_counties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adjacent_counties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Adjacent counties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adjacent_counties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2000_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>2000 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Government</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Government subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Presidential_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidential_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Presidential elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidential_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Laws" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Laws"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Laws</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Laws-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Colleges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colleges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Colleges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colleges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unified_school_districts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unified_school_districts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Unified school districts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unified_school_districts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Communities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Communities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Communities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Communities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Communities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Communities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unincorporated_communities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unincorporated_communities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Unincorporated communities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unincorporated_communities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ghost_towns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ghost_towns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Ghost towns</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ghost_towns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Townships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Townships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Townships</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Townships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historical_maps" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historical_maps"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Historical maps</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historical_maps-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Media-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Media subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Print" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Print"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Print</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Print-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Marion County, Kansas</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 45 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">45 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86_(%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3)" title="مقاطعة ماريون (كانساس) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقاطعة ماريون (كانساس)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_K%C5%ABn_(Kansas)" title="Marion Kūn (Kansas) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Marion Kūn (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8A%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B3,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Мариън (окръг, Канзас) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мариън (окръг, Канзас)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Marion County, Kansas – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Marion County, Kansas" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_County_(kondado_sa_Tinipong_Bansa,_Kansas)" title="Marion County (kondado sa Tinipong Bansa, Kansas) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Marion County (kondado sa Tinipong Bansa, Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_County_(Kansas)" title="Marion County (Kansas) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Marion County (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Marion County, Kansas – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Marion County, Kansas" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_County_(Kansas)" title="Marion County (Kansas) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Marion County (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marioni_maakond_(Kansas)" title="Marioni maakond (Kansas) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Marioni maakond (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BD_(%CE%9A%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%83%CE%B1%CF%82)" title="Κομητεία Μάριον (Κάνσας) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κομητεία Μάριον (Κάνσας)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condado_de_Marion_(Kansas)" title="Condado de Marion (Kansas) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Condado de Marion (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantono_Marion_(Kansaso)" title="Kantono Marion (Kansaso) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kantono Marion (Kansaso)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_konderria_(Kansas)" title="Marion konderria (Kansas) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Marion konderria (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="شهرستان ماریون، کانزاس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شهرستان ماریون، کانزاس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Marion_(Kansas)" title="Comté de Marion (Kansas) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Comté de Marion (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%9A_%D8%B4%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_(%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B3)" title="ماریون ٚ شأرستان (کانزاس) – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="ماریون ٚ شأرستان (کانزاس)" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%A4%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B8%EA%B5%B0_(%EC%BA%94%EC%9E%90%EC%8A%A4%EC%A3%BC)" title="매리언군 (캔자스주) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="매리언군 (캔자스주)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%B6_%D5%B7%D6%80%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%B6_(%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%BD)" title="Մարիոն շրջան (Կանզաս) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարիոն շրջան (Կանզաս)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF,_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="মারিওন কাউন্টি, ক্যানসাস – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারিওন কাউন্টি, ক্যানসাস" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contea_di_Marion_(Kansas)" title="Contea di Marion (Kansas) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Contea di Marion (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_Comitatus_(Kansia)" title="Marion Comitatus (Kansia) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Marion Comitatus (Kansia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_megye_(Kansas)" title="Marion megye (Kansas) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Marion megye (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_(%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B3)" title="ماریون شهرستان (کانزاس) – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ماریون شهرستان (کانزاس)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_G%C3%B4ng_(Kansas)" title="Marion Gông (Kansas) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Marion Gông (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_County_(Kansas)" title="Marion County (Kansas) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Marion County (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA%E3%83%B3%E9%83%A1_(%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B6%E3%82%B9%E5%B7%9E)" title="マリオン郡 (カンザス州) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マリオン郡 (カンザス州)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BE,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Марион (гуо, Канзас) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Марион (гуо, Канзас)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_County_(Kansas)" title="Marion County (Kansas) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Marion County (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_County_(Kansas)" title="Marion County (Kansas) – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Marion County (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrabstwo_Marion_(Kansas)" title="Hrabstwo Marion (Kansas) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hrabstwo Marion (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condado_de_Marion_(Kansas)" title="Condado de Marion (Kansas) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Condado de Marion (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comitatul_Marion,_Kansas" title="Comitatul Marion, Kansas – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Comitatul Marion, Kansas" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Марион (округ, Канзас) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Марион (округ, Канзас)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_County_(Kansas)" title="Marion County (Kansas) – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Marion County (Kansas)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Marion County, Kansas – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Marion County, Kansas" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Округ Марион (Канзас) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Округ Марион (Канзас)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Marion County, Kansas – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Marion County, Kansas" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Marion County, Kansas – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Marion County, Kansas" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Марион (округ, Канзас) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Марион (округ, Канзас)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Marion County, Kansas – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Marion County, Kansas" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Меріон (округ, Канзас) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Меріон (округ, Канзас)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%86%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="ماریون کاؤنٹی، کنساس – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ماریون کاؤنٹی، کنساس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BA%ADn_Marion,_Kansas" title="Quận Marion, Kansas – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quận Marion, Kansas" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li 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title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_21_N_97_06_W_region:US-KS_type:adm2nd_source:GNIS"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°21′N</span> <span class="longitude">97°06′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.350°N 97.100°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.350; -97.100</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">County in Kansas, United States</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion, Kansas</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">County in Kansas</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Marion County</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/County_(United_States)" title="County (United States)">County</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MarionCoCH.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Marion County Courthouse in Marion (2009)"><img alt="Marion County Courthouse in Marion (2009)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/MarionCoCH.JPG/300px-MarionCoCH.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/MarionCoCH.JPG/450px-MarionCoCH.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/MarionCoCH.JPG/600px-MarionCoCH.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2991" data-file-height="2433" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption"><a href="/wiki/Marion_County_Courthouse_(Kansas)" title="Marion County Courthouse (Kansas)">Marion County Courthouse</a> in <a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a> (2009)</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Kansas_highlighting_Marion_County.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location within the U.S. state of Kansas"><img alt="Map of Kansas highlighting Marion County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Map_of_Kansas_highlighting_Marion_County.svg/300px-Map_of_Kansas_highlighting_Marion_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Map_of_Kansas_highlighting_Marion_County.svg/450px-Map_of_Kansas_highlighting_Marion_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Map_of_Kansas_highlighting_Marion_County.svg/600px-Map_of_Kansas_highlighting_Marion_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2202" data-file-height="1129" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location within the U.S. state of <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kansas_in_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kansas&#39;s location within the U.S."><img alt="Map of the United States highlighting Kansas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Kansas_in_United_States.svg/300px-Kansas_in_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Kansas_in_United_States.svg/450px-Kansas_in_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Kansas_in_United_States.svg/600px-Kansas_in_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Kansas's location within the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">U.S.</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_21_N_97_06_W_region:US-KS_type:adm2nd_source:GNIS"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°21′N</span> <span class="longitude">97°06′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.350°N 97.100°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.350; -97.100</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span>&#160;</span>United States</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">State</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">August 30, 1855</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Namesake" title="Namesake">Named for</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Francis_Marion" title="Francis Marion">Francis Marion</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">Seat</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Largest city</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hillsboro,_Kansas" title="Hillsboro, Kansas">Hillsboro</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">954&#160;sq&#160;mi (2,470&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Land</th><td class="infobox-data">944&#160;sq&#160;mi (2,440&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Water</th><td class="infobox-data">9.4&#160;sq&#160;mi (24&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) &#160;1.0%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-QF_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QF-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">11,823</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Estimate&#160;<div class="ib-settlement-fn">(2023)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></div></th><td class="infobox-data">11,690 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">12/sq&#160;mi (4.8/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%926" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−6">UTC−6</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_Time_Zone" title="Central Time Zone">Central</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">&#160;•&#160;Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%925" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−5">UTC−5</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_Time_Zone" title="Central Time Zone">CDT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/North_American_Numbering_Plan" title="North American Numbering Plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Area_code_620" title="Area code 620">620</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_code_785" title="Area code 785">785</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Congressional district</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kansas%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Kansas&#39;s 2nd congressional district">2nd</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marioncoks.net/">marioncoks.net</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Marion County</b> is a <a href="/wiki/County_(United_States)" title="County (United States)">county</a> located in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a>. Its <a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">county seat</a> is <a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a> and its most populous city is <a href="/wiki/Hillsboro,_Kansas" title="Hillsboro, Kansas">Hillsboro</a>. As of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States Census">2020 census</a>, the county population was 11,823.<sup id="cite_ref-QF_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QF-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The county was named in honor of <a href="/wiki/Francis_Marion" title="Francis Marion">Francis Marion</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Brigadier_general" title="Brigadier general">brigadier general</a> of the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>, known as the "Swamp Fox".<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Francis_Marion_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Francis_Marion_001.jpg/220px-Francis_Marion_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Francis_Marion_001.jpg/330px-Francis_Marion_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Francis_Marion_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="432" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Francis_Marion" title="Francis Marion">Francis Marion</a> (late 1700s)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Early history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Kansas#Prehistory" title="History of Kansas">Early Kansas History</a></div> <p>For <a href="/wiki/Millennia" class="mw-redirect" title="Millennia">millennia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Great_Plains" title="Great Plains">Great Plains</a> of <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a> were inhabited by <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans</a>. From the 16th to 18th centuries, the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_France" title="Kingdom of France">Kingdom of France</a> claimed ownership of large parts of <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a>. In 1762, after the <a href="/wiki/French_and_Indian_War" title="French and Indian War">French and Indian War</a>, France secretly ceded <a href="/wiki/New_France" title="New France">New France</a> to <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, by the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Fontainebleau_(1762)" title="Treaty of Fontainebleau (1762)">Treaty of Fontainebleau</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="19th_century">19th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: 19th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1802, Spain returned most of the land to France, but keeping title to about 7,500 square miles. In 1803, most of the land for <a href="/wiki/History_of_Kansas" title="History of Kansas">modern day Kansas</a> was acquired by the United States from France as part of the 828,000 square mile <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Purchase" title="Louisiana Purchase">Louisiana Purchase</a> for 2.83 <a href="/wiki/Penny_(United_States_coin)" title="Penny (United States coin)">cents</a> per <a href="/wiki/Acre" title="Acre">acre</a>. In 1848, after the <a href="/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War" title="Mexican–American War">Mexican–American War</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Guadalupe_Hidalgo" title="Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo">Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo</a> with <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> brought into the United States all or part of land for ten future states, including southwest Kansas. </p><p>In 1806, <a href="/wiki/Zebulon_Pike" title="Zebulon Pike">Zebulon Pike</a> led the <a href="/wiki/Pike_Expedition" title="Pike Expedition">Pike Expedition</a> westward from <a href="/wiki/St_Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St Louis, Missouri">St Louis, Missouri</a>, of which part of their journey followed the <a href="/wiki/Cottonwood_River_(Kansas)" title="Cottonwood River (Kansas)">Cottonwood River</a> through modern Marion County near the current cities of <a href="/wiki/Florence,_Kansas" title="Florence, Kansas">Florence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Durham,_Kansas" title="Durham, Kansas">Durham</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1854, the <a href="/wiki/Kansas_Territory" title="Kansas Territory">Kansas Territory</a> was organized, then in 1861 <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> became the 34th <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a>. In 1855, <b>Marion County</b> was established. The first settlers in Marion County located on Doyle Creek, near the present site of <a href="/wiki/Florence,_Kansas" title="Florence, Kansas">Florence</a>. They were Moses Shane, who came in 1858, and whose death the next year was the first in the county; Patrick Doyle, in 1859, for whom Doyle Creek and Township were named, and a family by the name of Welsh, in which occurred the <a href="/wiki/First_white_child" title="First white child">first birth</a> in the county in August 1859. The city of Marion Centre was founded in 1860, became the <a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">county seat</a> in 1865, and later the city name was shortened to <a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Marion-Co-History_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marion-Co-History-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MarionCountyBook_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MarionCountyBook-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lost_Spring_Station_Kansas_road_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Lost_Spring_Station_Kansas_road_view.jpg/220px-Lost_Spring_Station_Kansas_road_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Lost_Spring_Station_Kansas_road_view.jpg/330px-Lost_Spring_Station_Kansas_road_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Lost_Spring_Station_Kansas_road_view.jpg/440px-Lost_Spring_Station_Kansas_road_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2823" data-file-height="1882" /></a><figcaption>Lost Spring Station marker along former <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_Trail" title="Santa Fe Trail">Santa Fe Trail</a></figcaption></figure> <p>From 1821 to 1866, the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_Trail" title="Santa Fe Trail">Santa Fe Trail</a> was active across Marion County.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the spring of 1859, a trading post was established at the "Lost Spring" on the Santa Fe Trail, and in the autumn of the same year, the Moore brothers established a ranch near the present site of <a href="/wiki/Durham,_Kansas" title="Durham, Kansas">Durham</a>, and the first post office was established at this place. Later in the same year, a post office was established at "Lost Spring" near the current city of <a href="/wiki/Lost_Springs,_Kansas" title="Lost Springs, Kansas">Lost Springs</a>. Previously the nearest post office was <a href="/wiki/Emporia,_Kansas" title="Emporia, Kansas">Emporia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-History_-_Early_Settlers_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_-_Early_Settlers-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1867 to 1871, the <a href="/wiki/Chisholm_Trail" title="Chisholm Trail">Chisholm Trail</a> was routed along the western edge of Marion County. The trail started in <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> and ended in <a href="/wiki/Abilene,_Kansas" title="Abilene, Kansas">Abilene, Kansas</a>, where cattle were shipped eastward by rail. As the railroads were built westward and southward, the trail was truncated from going further north. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Saraj_in_Gnadenau,_Kansas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Saraj_in_Gnadenau%2C_Kansas.png/220px-Saraj_in_Gnadenau%2C_Kansas.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Saraj_in_Gnadenau%2C_Kansas.png/330px-Saraj_in_Gnadenau%2C_Kansas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Saraj_in_Gnadenau%2C_Kansas.png/440px-Saraj_in_Gnadenau%2C_Kansas.png 2x" data-file-width="924" data-file-height="273" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Burdei" title="Burdei">Burdei</a>-type housing in <a href="/wiki/Gnadenau,_Kansas" title="Gnadenau, Kansas">Gnadenau</a> (<a href="/wiki/Frank_Leslie%27s_Illustrated_Newspaper" title="Frank Leslie&#39;s Illustrated Newspaper">Frank Leslie's Illustrated</a> March 20, 1875) (located southeast of <a href="/wiki/Hillsboro,_Kansas" title="Hillsboro, Kansas">Hillsboro</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Originally, Marion County covered more than a third of the area of Kansas, including all the territory in the state south and west of the present northern and eastern lines of the county. The original location of the county was fixed by legislative act in 1860. It comprised less than the present area. The original boundaries were altered by an increase of territory on the west and a decrease on the south. In 1863, the legislature by special act fixed the boundaries to include all of southwestern Kansas. In June of that year, on petition of the citizens of the county, the governor restored the previous boundaries and ordered a separate organization of the county.<sup id="cite_ref-History_-_Early_Settlers_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_-_Early_Settlers-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The south-eastern border one mile "notch" with Chase County was established under unusual circumstances. A murder had occurred and Marion County didn't want to have the trial, so a section one mile wide and eighteen miles long was ceded to <a href="/wiki/Chase_County,_Kansas" title="Chase County, Kansas">Chase County</a> to ensure the murder had occurred there.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The one mile strip of land remains in <a href="/wiki/Chase_County,_Kansas" title="Chase County, Kansas">Chase County</a> to this day. The present county boundary lines were decided upon in 1872 and contain twenty-four <a href="/wiki/Townships" class="mw-redirect" title="Townships">townships</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Marion-Co-History_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marion-Co-History-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first two-story courthouse of stone was built in 1867. The upper floor was used for county court and the first floor was used as a school. A high wall for a place of refuge and defense in the event of an Indian attack surrounded it, but it was never needed for that purpose. An addition was completed in 1879 and part of the original structure was remodeled in 1881. The present three-story native limestone structure was completed in 1907.<sup id="cite_ref-Marion-Co-History_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marion-Co-History-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Santa_Fe_Railroad">Santa Fe Railroad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Santa Fe Railroad"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stouffer%27s_Railroad_Map_of_Kansas_1915-1918_Marion_County.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Stouffer%27s_Railroad_Map_of_Kansas_1915-1918_Marion_County.png/220px-Stouffer%27s_Railroad_Map_of_Kansas_1915-1918_Marion_County.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Stouffer%27s_Railroad_Map_of_Kansas_1915-1918_Marion_County.png/330px-Stouffer%27s_Railroad_Map_of_Kansas_1915-1918_Marion_County.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Stouffer%27s_Railroad_Map_of_Kansas_1915-1918_Marion_County.png 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="403" /></a><figcaption>1915-1918 railroad map of Marion County</figcaption></figure> <p>The state of Kansas granted the <a href="/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka_and_Santa_Fe_Railway" title="Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway">Atchison and Topeka Railroad</a> three million acres (12,000&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) of land if it would build a continuous line to the western border of the state within ten years (March 1, 1873). In 1871, the railroad pushed westward from Emporia through <a href="/wiki/Florence,_Kansas" title="Florence, Kansas">Florence</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Horners,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Horners, Kansas (page does not exist)">Horners</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peabody,_Kansas" title="Peabody, Kansas">Peabody</a> towards Newton, and got title to the land in 1873.<sup id="cite_ref-Santa_Fe_Rail_History_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Santa_Fe_Rail_History-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to the original <a href="/wiki/Public_Land_Survey_System#Railroad_land_grants" title="Public Land Survey System">land grant</a>, the railroad was to receive every odd numbered section for ten miles (16&#160;km) on each side of its track, but in eastern Kansas which was pretty well settled, much of this land wasn't available. The law therefore gave the railroad what was called "in lieu" lands further west. Eventually this worked out to be half the land on a strip twenty miles (32&#160;km) on each side of its track from <a href="/wiki/Emporia,_Kansas" title="Emporia, Kansas">Emporia</a> nearly out to <a href="/wiki/Kinsley,_Kansas" title="Kinsley, Kansas">Kinsley</a>, which meant that most of Marion County fell in this strip.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1877, the <a href="/wiki/Florence,_El_Dorado,_and_Walnut_Valley_Railroad_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Florence, El Dorado, and Walnut Valley Railroad Company">Florence, El Dorado, and Walnut Valley Railroad Company</a> built a branch line from <a href="/wiki/Florence,_Kansas" title="Florence, Kansas">Florence</a> to <a href="/wiki/El_Dorado,_Kansas" title="El Dorado, Kansas">El Dorado</a>, in 1881 it was extended to <a href="/wiki/Douglass,_Kansas" title="Douglass, Kansas">Douglass</a>, and later to <a href="/wiki/Arkansas_City,_Kansas" title="Arkansas City, Kansas">Arkansas City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-MarionCountyBook_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MarionCountyBook-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The line was leased and operated by the <a href="/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka_and_Santa_Fe_Railway" title="Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway">Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway</a>. The line from <a href="/wiki/Florence,_Kansas" title="Florence, Kansas">Florence</a> to <a href="/wiki/El_Dorado,_Kansas" title="El Dorado, Kansas">El Dorado</a> was abandoned in 1942.<sup id="cite_ref-Abandon_Railway_1942_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Abandon_Railway_1942-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The original branch line connected <a href="/wiki/Florence,_Kansas" title="Florence, Kansas">Florence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burns,_Kansas" title="Burns, Kansas">Burns</a>, <a href="/wiki/De_Graff,_Kansas" title="De Graff, Kansas">De Graff</a>, <a href="/wiki/El_Dorado,_Kansas" title="El Dorado, Kansas">El Dorado</a>, <a href="/wiki/Augusta,_Kansas" title="Augusta, Kansas">Augusta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglass,_Kansas" title="Douglass, Kansas">Douglass</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rock,_Kansas" title="Rock, Kansas">Rock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akron,_Kansas" title="Akron, Kansas">Akron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Winfield,_Kansas" title="Winfield, Kansas">Winfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arkansas_City,_Kansas" title="Arkansas City, Kansas">Arkansas City</a>. </p><p>In 1887, <a href="/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka_and_Santa_Fe_Railway" title="Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway">Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway</a> built a branch line from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neva,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Neva, Kansas (page does not exist)">Neva</a> (3 miles west of <a href="/wiki/Strong_City,_Kansas" title="Strong City, Kansas">Strong City</a>) to <a href="/wiki/Superior,_Nebraska" title="Superior, Nebraska">Superior, Nebraska</a>. This branch line connected <a href="/wiki/Strong_City,_Kansas" title="Strong City, Kansas">Strong City</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neva,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Neva, Kansas (page does not exist)">Neva</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rockland,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rockland, Kansas (page does not exist)">Rockland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Springs,_Kansas" title="Diamond Springs, Kansas">Diamond Springs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burdick,_Kansas" title="Burdick, Kansas">Burdick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lost_Springs,_Kansas" title="Lost Springs, Kansas">Lost Springs</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobs,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacobs, Kansas (page does not exist)">Jacobs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hope,_Kansas" title="Hope, Kansas">Hope</a>, <a href="/wiki/Navarre,_Kansas" title="Navarre, Kansas">Navarre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Enterprise,_Kansas" title="Enterprise, Kansas">Enterprise</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abilene,_Kansas" title="Abilene, Kansas">Abilene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talmage,_Kansas" title="Talmage, Kansas">Talmage</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manchester,_Kansas" title="Manchester, Kansas">Manchester</a>, <a href="/wiki/Longford,_Kansas" title="Longford, Kansas">Longford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oak_Hill,_Kansas" title="Oak Hill, Kansas">Oak Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miltonvale,_Kansas" title="Miltonvale, Kansas">Miltonvale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aurora,_Kansas" title="Aurora, Kansas">Aurora</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huscher,_Kansas" title="Huscher, Kansas">Huscher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Concordia,_Kansas" title="Concordia, Kansas">Concordia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kackley,_Kansas" title="Kackley, Kansas">Kackley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Courtland,_Kansas" title="Courtland, Kansas">Courtland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Webber,_Kansas" title="Webber, Kansas">Webber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Superior,_Nebraska" title="Superior, Nebraska">Superior</a>. At some point, the line from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neva,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Neva, Kansas (page does not exist)">Neva</a> to <a href="/wiki/Lost_Springs,_Kansas" title="Lost Springs, Kansas">Lost Springs</a> was pulled but the right of way has not been abandoned. This branch line was originally called "Strong City and Superior line" but later the name was shortened to the "Strong City line". The railway is connected via a switch to allow north-bound "Rock Island" traffic to connect onto the north-west-bound "Santa Fe" tracks. This is the only way for the Santa Fe traffic to travel north-west after removing the tracks to Neva.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>As early as 1875, city leaders of <a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a> held a meeting to consider a branch railroad from <a href="/wiki/Florence,_Kansas" title="Florence, Kansas">Florence</a>. In 1878, <a href="/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka_and_Santa_Fe_Railway" title="Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway">Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway</a> and parties from Marion County and <a href="/wiki/McPherson_County,_Kansas" title="McPherson County, Kansas">McPherson County</a> chartered the <a href="/wiki/Marion_and_McPherson_Railway_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Marion and McPherson Railway Company">Marion and McPherson Railway Company</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-MarionCountyBook_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MarionCountyBook-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1879, a branch line was built from <a href="/wiki/Florence,_Kansas" title="Florence, Kansas">Florence</a> to <a href="/wiki/McPherson,_Kansas" title="McPherson, Kansas">McPherson</a>, in 1880 it was extended to <a href="/wiki/Lyons,_Kansas" title="Lyons, Kansas">Lyons</a>, in 1881 it was extended to <a href="/wiki/Ellinwood,_Kansas" title="Ellinwood, Kansas">Ellinwood</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The line was leased and operated by the <a href="/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka_and_Santa_Fe_Railway" title="Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway">Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway</a>. The line from <a href="/wiki/Florence,_Kansas" title="Florence, Kansas">Florence</a> to <a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a>, was abandoned in 1968.<sup id="cite_ref-Abandon_Railway_1968_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Abandon_Railway_1968-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1992, the line from <a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a> to <a href="/wiki/McPherson,_Kansas" title="McPherson, Kansas">McPherson</a> was sold to <a href="/wiki/Central_Kansas_Railway" title="Central Kansas Railway">Central Kansas Railway</a>. In 1993, after heavy flood damage, the line from Marion to McPherson was abandoned. The original branch line connected <a href="/wiki/Florence,_Kansas" title="Florence, Kansas">Florence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oursler,_Kansas" title="Oursler, Kansas">Oursler</a>, Marion, <a href="/wiki/Canada,_Kansas" title="Canada, Kansas">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hillsboro,_Kansas" title="Hillsboro, Kansas">Hillsboro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lehigh,_Kansas" title="Lehigh, Kansas">Lehigh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canton,_Kansas" title="Canton, Kansas">Canton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Galva,_Kansas" title="Galva, Kansas">Galva</a>, <a href="/wiki/McPherson,_Kansas" title="McPherson, Kansas">McPherson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conway,_Kansas" title="Conway, Kansas">Conway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Windom,_Kansas" title="Windom, Kansas">Windom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Little_River,_Kansas" title="Little River, Kansas">Little River</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mitchell,_Kansas" title="Mitchell, Kansas">Mitchell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lyons,_Kansas" title="Lyons, Kansas">Lyons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chase,_Kansas" title="Chase, Kansas">Chase</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ellinwood,_Kansas" title="Ellinwood, Kansas">Ellinwood</a>. </p><p>In 1996, the <a href="/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka_and_Santa_Fe_Railway" title="Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway">Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway</a> merged with <a href="/wiki/Burlington_Northern_Railroad" title="Burlington Northern Railroad">Burlington Northern Railroad</a> and renamed to the current <a href="/wiki/BNSF_Railway" title="BNSF Railway">BNSF Railway</a>. Most locals still refer to this railroad as the "Santa Fe".<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Rock_Island_Railroad">Rock Island Railroad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Rock Island Railroad"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg/220px-Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg/330px-Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg/440px-Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="499" data-file-height="397" /></a><figcaption>1893 Railroad Map</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1887, the <a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Kansas_and_Nebraska_Railway" title="Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway">Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway</a> extended its main line from <a href="/wiki/Herington,_Kansas" title="Herington, Kansas">Herington</a> to <a href="/wiki/Pratt,_Kansas" title="Pratt, Kansas">Pratt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rock_Island_Rail_History_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rock_Island_Rail_History-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This main line connected <a href="/wiki/Herington,_Kansas" title="Herington, Kansas">Herington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ramona,_Kansas" title="Ramona, Kansas">Ramona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tampa,_Kansas" title="Tampa, Kansas">Tampa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Durham,_Kansas" title="Durham, Kansas">Durham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Waldeck,_Kansas" title="Waldeck, Kansas">Waldeck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canton,_Kansas" title="Canton, Kansas">Canton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Galva,_Kansas" title="Galva, Kansas">Galva</a>, <a href="/wiki/McPherson,_Kansas" title="McPherson, Kansas">McPherson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Groveland,_Kansas" title="Groveland, Kansas">Groveland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inman,_Kansas" title="Inman, Kansas">Inman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Medora,_Kansas" title="Medora, Kansas">Medora</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hutchinson,_Kansas" title="Hutchinson, Kansas">Hutchinson</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Whiteside,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Whiteside, Kansas (page does not exist)">Whiteside</a>, <a href="/wiki/Partridge,_Kansas" title="Partridge, Kansas">Partridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arlington,_Kansas" title="Arlington, Kansas">Arlington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Langdon,_Kansas" title="Langdon, Kansas">Langdon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turon,_Kansas" title="Turon, Kansas">Turon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Preston,_Kansas" title="Preston, Kansas">Preston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Natrona,_Kansas" title="Natrona, Kansas">Natrona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pratt,_Kansas" title="Pratt, Kansas">Pratt</a>. In 1888, this main line was extended to <a href="/wiki/Liberal,_Kansas" title="Liberal, Kansas">Liberal</a>. Later, this line was extended to <a href="/wiki/Tucumcari,_New_Mexico" title="Tucumcari, New Mexico">Tucumcari, New Mexico</a>, and <a href="/wiki/El_Paso,_Texas" title="El Paso, Texas">El Paso, Texas</a>. This line is called the "Golden State Limited". </p><p>In 1887, the <a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Kansas_and_Nebraska_Railway" title="Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway">Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway</a> built a branch line north–south from <a href="/wiki/Herington,_Kansas" title="Herington, Kansas">Herington</a> to <a href="/wiki/Caldwell,_Kansas" title="Caldwell, Kansas">Caldwell</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rock_Island_Rail_History_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rock_Island_Rail_History-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This branch line connected <a href="/wiki/Herington,_Kansas" title="Herington, Kansas">Herington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lost_Springs,_Kansas" title="Lost Springs, Kansas">Lost Springs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lincolnville,_Kansas" title="Lincolnville, Kansas">Lincolnville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antelope,_Kansas" title="Antelope, Kansas">Antelope</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aulne,_Kansas" title="Aulne, Kansas">Aulne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peabody,_Kansas" title="Peabody, Kansas">Peabody</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elbing,_Kansas" title="Elbing, Kansas">Elbing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Whitewater,_Kansas" title="Whitewater, Kansas">Whitewater</a>, <a href="/wiki/Furley,_Kansas" title="Furley, Kansas">Furley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kechi,_Kansas" title="Kechi, Kansas">Kechi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wichita,_Kansas" title="Wichita, Kansas">Wichita</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peck,_Kansas" title="Peck, Kansas">Peck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corbin,_Kansas" title="Corbin, Kansas">Corbin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wellington,_Kansas" title="Wellington, Kansas">Wellington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caldwell,_Kansas" title="Caldwell, Kansas">Caldwell</a>. By 1893, this branch line was incrementally built to <a href="/wiki/Fort_Worth,_Texas" title="Fort Worth, Texas">Fort Worth, Texas</a>. This line is called the "OKT". </p><p>The "Rock Island" has switches in Peabody and Lost Springs to allow connections to the crossing "Santa Fe" railroad in each city. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Kansas_and_Nebraska_Railway" title="Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway">Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway</a> was foreclosed in 1891 and was taken over by <a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Rock_Island_and_Pacific_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railway">Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railway</a>, which shut down in 1980 and reorganized as <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma,_Kansas_and_Texas_Railroad" title="Oklahoma, Kansas and Texas Railroad">Oklahoma, Kansas and Texas Railroad</a>, merged in 1988 with <a href="/wiki/Missouri_Pacific_Railroad" title="Missouri Pacific Railroad">Missouri Pacific Railroad</a>, and finally merged in 1997 with <a href="/wiki/Union_Pacific_Railroad" title="Union Pacific Railroad">Union Pacific Railroad</a>. Most locals still refer to this railroad as the "Rock Island". <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Chingawasa_Springs_Railroad">Chingawasa Springs Railroad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Chingawasa Springs Railroad"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1889, the Marion Belt and Chingawasa Springs Railroad built a 4.5 mile railroad from Marion north-east to Chingawasa Springs. A hotel was built near the site of the spa at Chingawasa Springs, and a depot and eatery as well. Both Santa Fe and Rock Island offered round trip fares from Chicago and western cities to Chingawasa Springs. An economic panic in 1893 closed down the health spa and hotel, and quarry business along the tracks never developed sufficiently. In 1893, the railroad ceased operations, and tracks were removed in 1910.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century">20th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: 20th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/National_Old_Trails_Road" title="National Old Trails Road">National Old Trails Road</a>, also known as the Ocean-to-Ocean Highway, was established in 1912, and was routed through <a href="/wiki/Lehigh,_Kansas" title="Lehigh, Kansas">Lehigh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hillsboro,_Kansas" title="Hillsboro, Kansas">Hillsboro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lost_Springs,_Kansas" title="Lost Springs, Kansas">Lost Springs</a>. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Peabody, and nearby <a href="/wiki/Watchorn,_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Watchorn, Kansas">Watchorn</a>, experienced an <a href="/wiki/Oil_boom" title="Oil boom">oil boom</a> from 1918 to 1920. The influence of the petroleum industry remained strong in Peabody, and resulted in the greatest change upon the community in the shortest time. More than 100 residences were constructed in October and November 1919. From 1918 to 1919, the population increased by 75% or more, but later decreased as oil booms in other Kansas areas needed the workers. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>From 1935 to 1937, the <a href="/wiki/Marion_County_Lake" title="Marion County Lake">Marion County Lake</a> was constructed southeast of <a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From 1964 to 1968, the <a href="/wiki/Marion_Reservoir" title="Marion Reservoir">Marion Reservoir</a> was constructed northwest of <a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Truck_Hauling_36-inch_Pipe_To_Build_Keystone_XL_Pipeline.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Truck_Hauling_36-inch_Pipe_To_Build_Keystone_XL_Pipeline.jpg/220px-Truck_Hauling_36-inch_Pipe_To_Build_Keystone_XL_Pipeline.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Truck_Hauling_36-inch_Pipe_To_Build_Keystone_XL_Pipeline.jpg/330px-Truck_Hauling_36-inch_Pipe_To_Build_Keystone_XL_Pipeline.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Truck_Hauling_36-inch_Pipe_To_Build_Keystone_XL_Pipeline.jpg/440px-Truck_Hauling_36-inch_Pipe_To_Build_Keystone_XL_Pipeline.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2287" data-file-height="589" /></a><figcaption>Truck hauling 36-inch pipe to build <a href="/wiki/Keystone_Pipeline" title="Keystone Pipeline">Keystone-Cushing Pipeline</a> (Phase 2) southeast of <a href="/wiki/Peabody,_Kansas" title="Peabody, Kansas">Peabody</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 2010, the <a href="/wiki/Keystone_Pipeline" title="Keystone Pipeline">Keystone-Cushing Pipeline</a> (Phase II) was constructed north to south through Marion County with much controversy over road damage, tax exemption, and environmental concerns (if a leak ever occurs).<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2022, construction of the 201 megawatt <i>Sunflower Wind</i> farm was started in Marion County.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Warning light and spin testing started in June 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This wind farm is located between <a href="/wiki/Peabody,_Kansas" title="Peabody, Kansas">Peabody</a>, Aulne, and Florence, and operated by <a href="/wiki/%C3%98rsted_(company)" title="Ørsted (company)">Ørsted</a> headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Fredericia" title="Fredericia">Fredericia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a>, the county has a total area of 954 square miles (2,470&#160;km<sup>2</sup>), of which 944 square miles (2,440&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) is land and 9.4 square miles (24&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) (1.0%) is water.<sup id="cite_ref-GR1_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR1-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Marion County is located in the <a href="/wiki/Great_Plains" title="Great Plains">Great Plains</a>, and the eastern part of the county is part of the <a href="/wiki/Flint_Hills" title="Flint Hills">Flint Hills</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Geography_-_Flint_Hills_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Geography_-_Flint_Hills-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Adjacent_counties">Adjacent counties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Adjacent counties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dickinson_County,_Kansas" title="Dickinson County, Kansas">Dickinson County</a> (north)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_County,_Kansas" title="Morris County, Kansas">Morris County</a> (northeast)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chase_County,_Kansas" title="Chase County, Kansas">Chase County</a> (east)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butler_County,_Kansas" title="Butler County, Kansas">Butler County</a> (southeast)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_County,_Kansas" title="Harvey County, Kansas">Harvey County</a> (southwest)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/McPherson_County,_Kansas" title="McPherson County, Kansas">McPherson County</a> (west)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saline_County,_Kansas" title="Saline County, Kansas">Saline County</a> (northwest)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_Marion_County,_Kansas_age_pyramid.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/USA_Marion_County%2C_Kansas_age_pyramid.svg/175px-USA_Marion_County%2C_Kansas_age_pyramid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="175" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/USA_Marion_County%2C_Kansas_age_pyramid.svg/263px-USA_Marion_County%2C_Kansas_age_pyramid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/USA_Marion_County%2C_Kansas_age_pyramid.svg/350px-USA_Marion_County%2C_Kansas_age_pyramid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Population_pyramid" title="Population pyramid">Population pyramid</a> based on 2000 census age data</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_census" title="1860 United States census">1860</a></th><td>74</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1870_United_States_census" title="1870 United States census">1870</a></th><td>768</td><td></td><td>937.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_census" title="1880 United States census">1880</a></th><td>12,453</td><td></td><td>1,521.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_census" title="1890 United States census">1890</a></th><td>20,539</td><td></td><td>64.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></th><td>20,676</td><td></td><td>0.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>22,415</td><td></td><td>8.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>22,923</td><td></td><td>2.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>20,739</td><td></td><td>−9.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>18,951</td><td></td><td>−8.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>16,307</td><td></td><td>−14.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>15,143</td><td></td><td>−7.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>13,935</td><td></td><td>−8.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>13,522</td><td></td><td>−3.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>12,888</td><td></td><td>−4.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>13,361</td><td></td><td>3.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>12,660</td><td></td><td>−5.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>11,823</td><td></td><td>−6.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">2023 (est.)</th><td class="us-census-pop-estimate">11,690</td><td><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td><td>−1.1%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote" style="text-align: center">U.S. Decennial Census<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />1790-1960<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1900–1990<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />1990-2000<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2010–2020<sup id="cite_ref-QF_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QF-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000_census">2000 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: 2000 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/Census" title="Census">census</a><sup id="cite_ref-GR2_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR2-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> of 2000, there were 13,361 people, 5,114 households, and 3,687 families residing in the county. The <a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> was 14 people&#160;per square mile (5.4 people/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 5,882 housing units at an average density of 6 per square mile (2.3/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the county was 97.06% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">White</a>, 0.47% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Black</a> or <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">African American</a>, 0.59% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Native American</a>, 0.19% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Asian</a>, 0.01% <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 0.55% from <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">other races</a>, and 1.14% from two or more races. 1.92% of the population were <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">Latino</a> of any race. </p><p>There were 5,114 households, out of which 30.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.80% were <a href="/wiki/Marriage" title="Marriage">married couples</a> living together, 5.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.90% were non-families. 25.20% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 2.94. </p><p>In the county, the population was spread out, with 24.80% under the age of 18, 7.90% from 18 to 24, 23.50% from 25 to 44, 22.70% from 45 to 64, and 21.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 95.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.20 males. </p><p>The median income for a household in the county was $34,500, and the median income for a family was $41,386. Males had a median income of $30,236 versus $21,119 for females. The <a href="/wiki/Per_capita_income" title="Per capita income">per capita income</a> for the county was $16,100. About 4.80% of families and 8.30% of the population were below the <a href="/wiki/Poverty_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty line">poverty line</a>, including 9.50% of those under age 18 and 9.70% of those age 65 or over. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidential_elections">Presidential elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Presidential elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 100%;">Presidential election results</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 100%;"> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible floatright" style="font-size: 95%;"> <caption>United States presidential election results for Marion County, Kansas<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" rowspan="2">Year </th> <th scope="col" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </th> <th scope="col" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </th> <th scope="col" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Third_party_(U.S._politics)" title="Third party (U.S. politics)">Third party(ies)</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>No.&#8239;</th> <th scope="col">%</th> <th scope="col">No.&#8239;</th> <th scope="col">%</th> <th scope="col">No.&#8239;</th> <th scope="col">% </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="2024 United States presidential election in Kansas">2024</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,219 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>73.71%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,380 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">24.11% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">125 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2.18% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="2020 United States presidential election in Kansas">2020</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,465 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>73.06%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,516 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">24.81% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">130 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2.13% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="2016 United States presidential election in Kansas">2016</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,003 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>70.60%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,204 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">21.23% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">463 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">8.17% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="2012 United States presidential election in Kansas">2012</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,889 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>71.90%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,385 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">25.61% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">135 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2.50% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="2008 United States presidential election in Kansas">2008</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,159 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>68.64%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,801 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">29.72% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">99 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.63% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="2004 United States presidential election in Kansas">2004</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,516 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>73.32%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,536 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">24.94% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">107 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.74% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="2000 United States presidential election in Kansas">2000</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,156 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>70.40%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,475 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">24.99% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">272 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">4.61% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1996 United States presidential election in Kansas">1996</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,173 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>65.32%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,673 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">26.19% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">543 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">8.50% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1992 United States presidential election in Kansas">1992</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,142 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>49.47%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,627 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">25.62% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1,582 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">24.91% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1988 United States presidential election in Kansas">1988</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,685 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>62.99%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,024 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">34.60% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">141 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2.41% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1984 United States presidential election in Kansas">1984</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,407 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>72.06%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,632 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">26.68% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">77 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.26% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1980 United States presidential election in Kansas">1980</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,960 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>64.39%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,569 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">25.51% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">621 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">10.10% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1976 United States presidential election in Kansas">1976</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,226 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>50.72%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">3,004 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">47.23% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">130 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2.04% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1972 United States presidential election in Kansas">1972</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,373 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>72.17%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,478 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">24.39% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">208 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">3.43% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1968 United States presidential election in Kansas">1968</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,287 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>70.37%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,494 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">24.52% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">311 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">5.11% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1964 United States presidential election in Kansas">1964</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,481 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>54.90%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,792 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">44.03% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">68 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.07% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1960 United States presidential election in Kansas">1960</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">5,250 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>73.20%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,904 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">26.55% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">18 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.25% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1956 United States presidential election in Kansas">1956</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">5,318 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>75.99%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,644 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">23.49% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">36 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.51% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1952 United States presidential election in Kansas">1952</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">6,228 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>80.19%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,361 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">17.52% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">178 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2.29% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1948 United States presidential election in Kansas">1948</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,724 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>64.85%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,421 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">33.23% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">140 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.92% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1944 United States presidential election in Kansas">1944</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">5,219 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>72.64%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,925 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">26.79% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">41 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.57% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1940 United States presidential election in Kansas">1940</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">5,764 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>67.44%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,724 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">31.87% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">59 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.69% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1936 United States presidential election in Kansas">1936</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,185 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">49.67% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,207 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>49.93%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">34 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.40% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1932 United States presidential election in Kansas">1932</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,220 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">41.74% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,366 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>56.59%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">129 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.67% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1928 United States presidential election in Kansas">1928</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">5,446 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>73.50%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,938 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">26.15% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">26 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.35% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1924_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1924 United States presidential election in Kansas">1924</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">4,008 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>56.38%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,520 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">21.38% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1,581 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">22.24% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1920 United States presidential election in Kansas">1920</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,840 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>65.82%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,713 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">29.36% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">281 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">4.82% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1916_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1916 United States presidential election in Kansas">1916</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,453 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>52.14%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,790 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">42.13% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">379 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">5.72% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1912_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1912 United States presidential election in Kansas">1912</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">863 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">19.98% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,732 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>40.10%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1,724 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">39.92% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1908_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1908 United States presidential election in Kansas">1908</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,546 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>57.45%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,747 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">39.42% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">139 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">3.14% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1904_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1904 United States presidential election in Kansas">1904</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,705 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>71.20%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">928 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">24.43% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">166 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">4.37% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1900 United States presidential election in Kansas">1900</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,623 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>59.67%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,729 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">39.33% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">44 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1896_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1896 United States presidential election in Kansas">1896</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,285 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>56.60%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,699 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">42.09% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">53 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.31% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1892 United States presidential election in Kansas">1892</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,210 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>55.82%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">0 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">0.00% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1,749 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">44.18% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1888_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kansas" title="1888 United States presidential election in Kansas">1888</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,375 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>60.16%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,283 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">32.50% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">290 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">7.35% </td></tr> </tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Laws">Laws</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Laws"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following amendment to the <a href="/wiki/Kansas_Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="Kansas Constitution">Kansas Constitution</a> in 1986, the county remained a prohibition, or <a href="/wiki/Dry_county" title="Dry county">"dry"</a>, county until 2004, when voters approved the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink with a 30 percent food sales requirement.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colleges">Colleges</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Colleges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tabor_College_(Kansas)" title="Tabor College (Kansas)">Tabor College</a>, in Hillsboro</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.butlercc.edu/marion_site/index.cfm">Butler Community College</a> (remote campus), in Marion</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unified_school_districts">Unified school districts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Unified school districts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following <a href="/wiki/Public_school_(government_funded)" class="mw-redirect" title="Public school (government funded)">public</a> <a href="/wiki/Unified_school_district" title="Unified school district">unified school districts</a> are headquartered in Marion County. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centre_USD_397" title="Centre USD 397">Centre USD 397</a>, in a rural area between Lost Springs and Lincolnville</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peabody%E2%80%93Burns_USD_398" title="Peabody–Burns USD 398">Peabody–Burns USD 398</a>, in Peabody</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion%E2%80%93Florence_USD_408" title="Marion–Florence USD 408">Marion–Florence USD 408</a>, in Marion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillsboro_USD_410" title="Hillsboro USD 410">Hillsboro USD 410</a>, in Hillsboro</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goessel_USD_411" title="Goessel USD 411">Goessel USD 411</a>, in Goessel</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Communities">Communities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Communities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Marion_Co,_Ks,_USA.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Map_of_Marion_Co%2C_Ks%2C_USA.png/350px-Map_of_Marion_Co%2C_Ks%2C_USA.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="361" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Map_of_Marion_Co%2C_Ks%2C_USA.png/525px-Map_of_Marion_Co%2C_Ks%2C_USA.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Map_of_Marion_Co%2C_Ks%2C_USA.png/700px-Map_of_Marion_Co%2C_Ks%2C_USA.png 2x" data-file-width="918" data-file-height="948" /></a><figcaption>2005 map of Marion County<sup id="cite_ref-County-Map-Current_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-County-Map-Current-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/File:Kansas_official_transportation_map_legend.png" title="File:Kansas official transportation map legend.png">legend</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>List of townships / incorporated cities / unincorporated communities / extinct former communities within Marion County.<sup id="cite_ref-County-Map-Current_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-County-Map-Current-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cities">Cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burns,_Kansas" title="Burns, Kansas">Burns</a> - originally named St. Francis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham,_Kansas" title="Durham, Kansas">Durham</a> - originally named Durham Park</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence,_Kansas" title="Florence, Kansas">Florence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goessel,_Kansas" title="Goessel, Kansas">Goessel</a> - originally named Gnadenfeld</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillsboro,_Kansas" title="Hillsboro, Kansas">Hillsboro</a> - originally named Hill City</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehigh,_Kansas" title="Lehigh, Kansas">Lehigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincolnville,_Kansas" title="Lincolnville, Kansas">Lincolnville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_Springs,_Kansas" title="Lost Springs, Kansas">Lost Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a> (county seat) - originally named Marion Centre</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peabody,_Kansas" title="Peabody, Kansas">Peabody</a> - originally named Coneburg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramona,_Kansas" title="Ramona, Kansas">Ramona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampa,_Kansas" title="Tampa, Kansas">Tampa</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unincorporated_communities">Unincorporated communities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Unincorporated communities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>† means a community is designated a <a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">Census-Designated Place</a> (CDP) by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antelope,_Kansas" title="Antelope, Kansas">Antelope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aulne,_Kansas" title="Aulne, Kansas">Aulne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada,_Kansas" title="Canada, Kansas">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastshore,_Kansas" title="Eastshore, Kansas">Eastshore</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion_County_Lake" title="Marion County Lake">Marion County Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilsen,_Kansas" title="Pilsen, Kansas">Pilsen</a>†</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ghost_towns">Ghost towns</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Ghost towns"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Marion County contained early communities that have long since been abandoned. </p> <dl><dt>Rail Towns / Stations / Cattle Pens</dt></dl> <ul><li>Hampson, station, approximately 5 miles south of Florence.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Horners (Honner), station and cattle pens, approximately 3 miles northeast of Peabody.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Jacobs, TBD, northwest of Lost Springs.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oursler,_Kansas" title="Oursler, Kansas">Oursler</a>, station and tiny community.</li> <li>Quarry, station and limestone rock quarry, approximately 5.5 miles north of Marion.</li> <li>Wagner, TBD, southwest of Florence.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waldeck,_Kansas" title="Waldeck, Kansas">Waldeck</a>, station, cattle pens, and tiny community.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Oil Towns</dt></dl> <ul><li>Watchorn, 5 miles east of Peabody.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Other</dt></dl> <ul><li>Creswell (or Cresswell), east of Goessel</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elk,_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Elk, Kansas">Elk</a>‡, northeast of Marion (straddled <a href="/wiki/Chase_County,_Kansas" title="Chase County, Kansas">Chase County</a> border)</li> <li>Fred, between Peabody and Hillsboro</li> <li>Kuhnbrook</li> <li>Morning Star</li> <li>Strassburg</li> <li>Youngtown, northeast of Marion</li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Russian_Mennonite#North_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Mennonite">Mennonite Villages</a></dt></dl> <ul><li>Alexanderfeld</li> <li>Ebenfeld</li> <li>Friedenstal (Alvin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gnadenau,_Kansas" title="Gnadenau, Kansas">Gnadenau</a> (<i>Grace Meadow</i>)</li> <li>Hoffnungsthal (<i>Hope Valley</i>)</li> <li>Schoenthal (<i>Fair Valley</i>)</li> <li>Steinbach</li></ul> <dl><dt>Alexanderwohl Mennonite Villages,<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (see <a href="/wiki/Alexanderwohl_Mennonite_Church" title="Alexanderwohl Mennonite Church">Alexanderwohl Mennonite Church</a>)</dt></dl> <ul><li>Blumenfeld (straddled on <a href="/wiki/McPherson_County,_Kansas" title="McPherson County, Kansas">McPherson County</a> border)</li> <li>Blumenort (straddled on <a href="/wiki/McPherson_County,_Kansas" title="McPherson County, Kansas">McPherson County</a> border)</li> <li>Emmathal</li> <li>Gnadenfeld</li> <li>Gnadenthal</li> <li>Gruenfeld (<i>Green Field</i>) (abandoned then later became <a href="/wiki/Goessel,_Kansas" title="Goessel, Kansas">Goessel</a>)</li> <li>Hochfeld</li> <li>Springfield</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Townships">Townships</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Townships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Detailed_map_of_Marion_County,_Kansas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Detailed_map_of_Marion_County%2C_Kansas.png/300px-Detailed_map_of_Marion_County%2C_Kansas.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Detailed_map_of_Marion_County%2C_Kansas.png/450px-Detailed_map_of_Marion_County%2C_Kansas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Detailed_map_of_Marion_County%2C_Kansas.png 2x" data-file-width="575" data-file-height="425" /></a><figcaption>Map of Marion County with township boundaries.</figcaption></figure> <p>Marion County is divided into twenty-four <a href="/wiki/Civil_township" title="Civil township">townships</a>. The cities of <a href="/wiki/Florence,_Kansas" title="Florence, Kansas">Florence</a> (in Doyle and Fairplay townships), <a href="/wiki/Hillsboro,_Kansas" title="Hillsboro, Kansas">Hillsboro</a> (in Liberty and Risley townships), and <a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a> (in Centre township) are considered <i>governmentally independent</i> and are excluded from the census figures for the townships. In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size. </p> <table class="toccolours" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:90%;"> <caption align="bottom">Sources: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020802223743/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/places2k.html">2000 U.S. Gazetteer</a> from the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a>. </caption> <tbody><tr style="background:#ccccff"> <th>Township</th> <th><a href="/wiki/FIPS_place_code" class="mw-redirect" title="FIPS place code">FIPS</a></th> <th>Population<br />center </th> <th>Population<br />(2000)</th> <th>Population<br />density<br /><small>/km<sup>2</sup> (/sq&#160;mi)</small> </th> <th>Land area<br /><small>km<sup>2</sup> (sq&#160;mi)</small></th> <th>Water area<br /><small>km<sup>2</sup> (sq&#160;mi)</small></th> <th>Water&#160;% </th> <th>Geographic coordinates </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Blaine_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Blaine Township, Marion County, Kansas">Blaine</a></td> <td>07125</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tampa,_Kansas" title="Tampa, Kansas">Tampa</a></td> <td>212</td> <td>2 (6)</td> <td>93 (36)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.33%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_33_30_N_97_10_46_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°33′30″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°10′46″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.55833°N 97.17944°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.55833; -97.17944</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catlin_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Catlin Township, Marion County, Kansas">Catlin</a></td> <td>11075</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Peabody,_Kansas" title="Peabody, Kansas">Peabody</a></i></td> <td>180</td> <td>2 (5)</td> <td>93 (36)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.05%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_12_56_N_97_5_14_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°12′56″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°5′14″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.21556°N 97.08722°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.21556; -97.08722</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Centre Township, Marion County, Kansas">Centre</a></td> <td>11825</td> <td>*</td> <td>535</td> <td>4 (11)</td> <td>128 (49)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.26%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_20_36_N_96_59_39_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°20′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">96°59′39″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.34333°N 96.99417°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.34333; -96.99417</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clark_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Clark Township, Marion County, Kansas">Clark</a></td> <td>13500</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pilsen,_Kansas" title="Pilsen, Kansas">Pilsen</a></td> <td>149</td> <td>2 (4)</td> <td>93 (36)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.42%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_28_17_N_97_6_4_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°28′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°6′4″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.47139°N 97.10111°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.47139; -97.10111</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clear_Creek_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Clear Creek Township, Marion County, Kansas">Clear Creek</a></td> <td>13750</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lincolnville,_Kansas" title="Lincolnville, Kansas">Lincolnville</a></td> <td>592</td> <td>3 (8)</td> <td>196 (76)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.06%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_28_1_N_96_57_35_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°28′1″N</span> <span class="longitude">96°57′35″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.46694°N 96.95972°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.46694; -96.95972</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Colfax_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Colfax Township, Marion County, Kansas">Colfax</a></td> <td>14800</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ramona,_Kansas" title="Ramona, Kansas">Ramona</a></td> <td>218</td> <td>2 (6)</td> <td>93 (36)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.01%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_34_42_N_97_5_28_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°34′42″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°5′28″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.57833°N 97.09111°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.57833; -97.09111</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Doyle_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Doyle Township, Marion County, Kansas">Doyle</a></td> <td>18550</td> <td>*</td> <td>75</td> <td>1 (2)</td> <td>98 (38)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.08%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_14_3_N_96_53_17_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°14′3″N</span> <span class="longitude">96°53′17″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.23417°N 96.88806°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.23417; -96.88806</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Durham_Park_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Durham Park Township, Marion County, Kansas">Durham Park</a></td> <td>19100</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Durham,_Kansas" title="Durham, Kansas">Durham</a></td> <td>230</td> <td>3 (7)</td> <td>90 (35)</td> <td>3 (1)</td> <td>2.70%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_29_9_N_97_12_46_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°29′9″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°12′46″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.48583°N 97.21278°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.48583; -97.21278</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Branch_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="East Branch Township, Marion County, Kansas">East Branch</a></td> <td>19325</td> <td>n/a</td> <td>188</td> <td>2 (5)</td> <td>92 (35)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_13_33_N_97_11_53_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°13′33″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°11′53″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.22583°N 97.19806°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.22583; -97.19806</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fairplay_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Fairplay Township, Marion County, Kansas">Fairplay</a></td> <td>22350</td> <td>*</td> <td>121</td> <td>1 (3)</td> <td>116 (45)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.04%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_13_44_N_96_59_23_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°13′44″N</span> <span class="longitude">96°59′23″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.22889°N 96.98972°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.22889; -96.98972</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gale_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Gale Township, Marion County, Kansas">Gale</a></td> <td>25075</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eastshore,_Kansas" title="Eastshore, Kansas">Eastshore</a></td> <td>220</td> <td>3 (8)</td> <td>67 (26)</td> <td>21 (8)</td> <td>23.70%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_23_15_N_97_5_21_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°23′15″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°5′21″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.38750°N 97.08917°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.38750; -97.08917</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Grant Township, Marion County, Kansas">Grant</a></td> <td>27775</td> <td>n/a</td> <td>128</td> <td>1 (2)</td> <td>174 (67)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.08%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_22_13_N_96_53_3_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°22′13″N</span> <span class="longitude">96°53′3″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.37028°N 96.88417°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.37028; -96.88417</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Lehigh Township, Marion County, Kansas">Lehigh</a></td> <td>39250</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lehigh,_Kansas" title="Lehigh, Kansas">Lehigh</a></td> <td>370</td> <td>4 (10)</td> <td>93 (36)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_23_3_N_97_18_27_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°23′3″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°18′27″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.38417°N 97.30750°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.38417; -97.30750</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Liberty Township, Marion County, Kansas">Liberty</a></td> <td>40225</td> <td>*</td> <td>327</td> <td>4 (9)</td> <td>92 (35)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_18_13_N_97_12_37_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°18′13″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°12′37″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.30361°N 97.21028°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.30361; -97.21028</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Logan_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Logan Township, Marion County, Kansas">Logan</a></td> <td>41950</td> <td>n/a</td> <td>127</td> <td>1 (4)</td> <td>94 (36)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.07%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_32_38_N_97_19_34_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°32′38″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°19′34″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.54389°N 97.32611°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.54389; -97.32611</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lost_Springs_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Lost Springs Township, Marion County, Kansas">Lost Springs</a></td> <td>42850</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lost_Springs,_Kansas" title="Lost Springs, Kansas">Lost Springs</a></td> <td>201</td> <td>2 (6)</td> <td>93 (36)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.01%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_34_14_N_96_58_23_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°34′14″N</span> <span class="longitude">96°58′23″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.57056°N 96.97306°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.57056; -96.97306</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Menno_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Menno Township, Marion County, Kansas">Menno</a></td> <td>45800</td> <td>n/a</td> <td>317</td> <td>3 (9)</td> <td>93 (36)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.12%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_18_50_N_97_18_34_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°18′50″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°18′34″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.31389°N 97.30944°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.31389; -97.30944</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Milton_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Milton Township, Marion County, Kansas">Milton</a></td> <td>46900</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Burns,_Kansas" title="Burns, Kansas">Burns</a></td> <td>348</td> <td>4 (12)</td> <td>78 (30)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.03%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_6_6_N_96_53_4_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°6′6″N</span> <span class="longitude">96°53′4″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.10167°N 96.88444°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.10167; -96.88444</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Moore_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Moore Township, Marion County, Kansas">Moore</a></td> <td>48100</td> <td>n/a</td> <td>65</td> <td>1 (2)</td> <td>93 (36)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.03%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_29_27_N_97_19_39_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°29′27″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°19′39″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.49083°N 97.32750°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.49083; -97.32750</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Peabody_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Peabody Township, Marion County, Kansas">Peabody</a></td> <td>55125</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peabody,_Kansas" title="Peabody, Kansas">Peabody</a></td> <td>1,544</td> <td>16 (42)</td> <td>95 (37)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.23%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_9_40_N_97_6_22_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°9′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°6′22″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.16111°N 97.10611°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.16111; -97.10611</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Risley_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Risley Township, Marion County, Kansas">Risley</a></td> <td>60000</td> <td>*</td> <td>241</td> <td>3 (7)</td> <td>89 (34)</td> <td>1 (0)</td> <td>1.36%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_23_56_N_97_11_48_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°23′56″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°11′48″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.39889°N 97.19667°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.39889; -97.19667</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Summit_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Summit Township, Marion County, Kansas">Summit</a></td> <td>69100</td> <td>n/a</td> <td>82</td> <td>1 (2)</td> <td>92 (36)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.51%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_7_21_N_96_58_54_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°7′21″N</span> <span class="longitude">96°58′54″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.12250°N 96.98167°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.12250; -96.98167</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Branch_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="West Branch Township, Marion County, Kansas">West Branch</a></td> <td>76775</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Goessel,_Kansas" title="Goessel, Kansas">Goessel</a></td> <td>1,024</td> <td>11 (29)</td> <td>92 (36)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0.01%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_13_30_N_97_19_35_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°13′30″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°19′35″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.22500°N 97.32639°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.22500; -97.32639</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wilson_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Wilson Township, Marion County, Kansas">Wilson</a></td> <td>79750</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aulne,_Kansas" title="Aulne, Kansas">Aulne</a></td> <td>232</td> <td>2 (6)</td> <td>94 (36)</td> <td>0 (0)</td> <td>0%</td> <td><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;params=38_18_17_N_97_5_19_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°18′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°5′19″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.30472°N 97.08861°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.30472; -97.08861</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historical_maps">Historical maps</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Historical maps"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 195px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1845_trailmap.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1845 Santa Fe Trail map."><img alt="1845 Santa Fe Trail map." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/1845_trailmap.png/220px-1845_trailmap.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/1845_trailmap.png/330px-1845_trailmap.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/1845_trailmap.png/440px-1845_trailmap.png 2x" data-file-width="993" data-file-height="589" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1845 <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_Trail" title="Santa Fe Trail">Santa Fe Trail</a> map.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 195px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Safe_trail_map_NPS1962.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1860 Santa Fe Trail map."><img alt="1860 Santa Fe Trail map." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Safe_trail_map_NPS1962.jpg/220px-Safe_trail_map_NPS1962.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Safe_trail_map_NPS1962.jpg/330px-Safe_trail_map_NPS1962.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Safe_trail_map_NPS1962.jpg/440px-Safe_trail_map_NPS1962.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="599" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1860 <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_Trail" title="Santa Fe Trail">Santa Fe Trail</a> map.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 195px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grand_Canyon_Route_of_the_Atchison,_Topeka_%26_Santa_Fe_Railway_1900-05.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1900-1905 Atchison, Topeka &amp; Santa Fe Railway route map of regular stops."><img alt="1900-1905 Atchison, Topeka &amp; Santa Fe Railway route map of regular stops." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Grand_Canyon_Route_of_the_Atchison%2C_Topeka_%26_Santa_Fe_Railway_1900-05.jpg/220px-Grand_Canyon_Route_of_the_Atchison%2C_Topeka_%26_Santa_Fe_Railway_1900-05.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Grand_Canyon_Route_of_the_Atchison%2C_Topeka_%26_Santa_Fe_Railway_1900-05.jpg/330px-Grand_Canyon_Route_of_the_Atchison%2C_Topeka_%26_Santa_Fe_Railway_1900-05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Grand_Canyon_Route_of_the_Atchison%2C_Topeka_%26_Santa_Fe_Railway_1900-05.jpg/440px-Grand_Canyon_Route_of_the_Atchison%2C_Topeka_%26_Santa_Fe_Railway_1900-05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="281" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1900-1905 <a href="/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka_%26_Santa_Fe_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Atchison, Topeka &amp; Santa Fe Railway">Atchison, Topeka &amp; Santa Fe Railway</a> route map of regular stops.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 195px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Santa_Fe_Route_Map_1891.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1891 Atchison, Topeka &amp; Santa Fe Railway route map from Grain Dealers and Shippers Gazetteer."><img alt="1891 Atchison, Topeka &amp; Santa Fe Railway route map from Grain Dealers and Shippers Gazetteer." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Santa_Fe_Route_Map_1891.jpg/220px-Santa_Fe_Route_Map_1891.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Santa_Fe_Route_Map_1891.jpg/330px-Santa_Fe_Route_Map_1891.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Santa_Fe_Route_Map_1891.jpg/440px-Santa_Fe_Route_Map_1891.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1435" data-file-height="1023" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1891 <a href="/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka_%26_Santa_Fe_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Atchison, Topeka &amp; Santa Fe Railway">Atchison, Topeka &amp; Santa Fe Railway</a> route map from <i>Grain Dealers and Shippers Gazetteer</i>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 195px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1893 railroad map."><img alt="1893 railroad map." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg/208px-Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg" decoding="async" width="208" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg/312px-Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg/415px-Map_elk_chase_kansas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="499" data-file-height="397" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1893 railroad map.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 195px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kansas_Map_1914_Chase_Dickinson_Marion_Morris.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1914 railroad map."><img alt="1914 railroad map." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Kansas_Map_1914_Chase_Dickinson_Marion_Morris.jpg/151px-Kansas_Map_1914_Chase_Dickinson_Marion_Morris.jpg" decoding="async" width="151" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Kansas_Map_1914_Chase_Dickinson_Marion_Morris.jpg/226px-Kansas_Map_1914_Chase_Dickinson_Marion_Morris.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Kansas_Map_1914_Chase_Dickinson_Marion_Morris.jpg/301px-Kansas_Map_1914_Chase_Dickinson_Marion_Morris.jpg 2x" data-file-width="684" data-file-height="749" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1914 railroad map.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 195px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:National_old_trails_association-usdotmap.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1910s-1920s National Old Trails Road map."><img alt="1910s-1920s National Old Trails Road map." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/National_old_trails_association-usdotmap.jpg/220px-National_old_trails_association-usdotmap.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/National_old_trails_association-usdotmap.jpg/330px-National_old_trails_association-usdotmap.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/National_old_trails_association-usdotmap.jpg/440px-National_old_trails_association-usdotmap.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1170" data-file-height="850" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1910s-1920s <a href="/wiki/National_Old_Trails_Road" title="National Old Trails Road">National Old Trails Road</a> map.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 255px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px; height: 195px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kansas_population_map.png" class="mw-file-description" title="2000 Kansas Population map."><img alt="2000 Kansas Population map." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Kansas_population_map.png/220px-Kansas_population_map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Kansas_population_map.png/330px-Kansas_population_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Kansas_population_map.png/440px-Kansas_population_map.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">2000 Kansas Population map.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_Kansas" title="List of newspapers in Kansas">List of newspapers in Kansas</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Kansas" title="List of radio stations in Kansas">List of radio stations in Kansas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_Kansas" title="List of television stations in Kansas">List of television stations in Kansas</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Print">Print</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Print"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hillsboro_Free_Press" title="Hillsboro Free Press">Hillsboro Free Press</a></i>, local newspaper for Hillsboro.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marion_County_Record" title="Marion County Record">Marion County Record</a></i>, local newspaper for Marion.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peabody_Gazette-Bulletin" title="Peabody Gazette-Bulletin">Peabody Gazette-Bulletin</a></i>, local newspaper for Peabody.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hillsboro_Star-Journal" title="Hillsboro Star-Journal">Hillsboro Star-Journal</a></i>, local newspaper for the greater Marion County area.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Newton_Kansan" class="mw-redirect" title="Newton Kansan">The Newton Kansan</a></i>, regional newspaper from <a href="/wiki/Newton,_Kansas" title="Newton, Kansas">Newton</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wichita_Eagle" title="The Wichita Eagle">The Wichita Eagle</a></i>, major regional newspaper from <a href="/wiki/Wichita,_Kansas" title="Wichita, Kansas">Wichita</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/32px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/48px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/64px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Kansas" title="Portal:Kansas">Kansas portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Marion County, Kansas">National Register of Historic Places listings in Marion County, Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cottonwood_River_(Kansas)" title="Cottonwood River (Kansas)">Cottonwood River</a> and <a href="/wiki/Great_Flood_of_1951" title="Great Flood of 1951">Great Flood of 1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1990_Central_US_tornado_outbreak" class="mw-redirect" title="March 1990 Central US tornado outbreak">March 1990 Central US tornado outbreak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Land_Survey_System" title="Public Land Survey System">Public Land Survey System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chisholm_Trail" title="Chisholm Trail">Chisholm Trail</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kansasmemory.org/item/208628">Route of the Trail in Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_Trail" title="Santa Fe Trail">Santa Fe Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Kansas" title="Geology of Kansas">Geology of Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_wind_farms_in_the_United_States" title="List of wind farms in the United States">List of wind farms in the United States</a> - Sunflower Farm wind farm is located in Marion County</li></ul> <dl><dt>Community information for Kansas</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_locations_by_per_capita_income" class="mw-redirect" title="Kansas locations by per capita income">Kansas locations by per capita income</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Kansas" title="List of counties in Kansas">List of counties in Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_townships_in_Kansas" title="List of townships in Kansas">List of townships in Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Kansas" title="List of cities in Kansas">List of cities in Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_unincorporated_communities_in_Kansas" title="List of unincorporated communities in Kansas">List of unincorporated communities in Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ghost_towns_in_Kansas" title="List of ghost towns in Kansas">List of ghost towns in Kansas</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Kansas#Bibliography" title="Kansas">List of books about Kansas</a>, including historical information about its counties and cities</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Chisholm_Trail#Further_reading" title="Chisholm Trail">List of books about Chisholm Trail</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_Trail#Further_reading" title="Santa Fe Trail">List of books about Santa Fe Trail</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 45em;"> <dl><dt>County</dt></dl> <ul><li><i>Our Nation Called&#160;: Marion County Answered – Honoring Our Marion County Kansas Veterans</i>; Hillsboro Free Press; 192 pages; 2012.</li> <li><i>The Days of June&#160;: Recollections of a Country Sheriff</i>; Tracy Mayes; Leathers Pub; 72 pages; 1999; <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1890622671" title="Special:BookSources/978-1890622671">978-1890622671</a>.</li> <li><i>Touring Marion County&#160;: pioneers, lakes, &amp; the mighty Santa Fe</i>; Robert Collins; 1993.</li> <li><i>Marion County Kansas&#160;: Past and Present</i>; Sondra Van Meter; MB Publishing House; 344 pages; 1972; <a href="/wiki/LCCN" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN">LCCN</a> 72–92041.</li> <li><i>Atlas of Marion County, Kansas: containing maps, plats of the townships, alphabetical rural directory, histories of churches, etc., families, farms, churches and pictures of general interest</i>; Tri-Tabula Co; 1971.</li> <li><i>Picture Story of the Flood Waters in Marion and Vicinity</i>; July 1951. This book contains pictures from Marion, Florence, and Peabody.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/scullylandsystem00soco/"><i>The Scully Land System in Marion County, Kansas</i></a>; Homer Socolofsky; Kansas State University; 110 pages; 1944/1947.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldwarrollofho00alex/"><i>World War Roll of Honor&#160;: Marion County Kansas 1917-1920</i></a>; Alexander and Dean; 221 pages; 1920.</li> <li><i>Marion County, Kansas</i>; Alex E. Case; 1894.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/portraitbiograph04chic/"><i>Portrait and Biographical Record of Dickinson, Saline, McPherson, and Marion Counties, Kansas</i></a>; Chapman Bros; 614 pages; 1893.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kansasmemory.org/item/225061/"><i>Hand-book of Marion County, Kansas</i></a>; C.S. Burch Publishing Co; 40 pages; 1888.</li> <li><i>All About Marion County, Kansas</i>; E.W. Hoch; Marion County Record; 1876.</li> <li><i>Plat Book of Marion County, Kansas</i>; W.W. Hixson &amp; Co; 1928.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kansasmemory.org/item/224022/"><i>Standard Atlas of Marion County, Kansas</i></a>; Geo. A. Ogle &amp; Co; 99 pages; 1921.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kansasmemory.org/item/209391/"><i>Standard Atlas of Marion County, Kansas</i></a>; Geo. A. Ogle &amp; Co; 103 pages; 1902.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kansasmemory.org/item/224032/"><i>Atlas of Marion County, Kansas</i></a>; Davy Map and Atlas Co; 87 pages; 1885.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Education</dt></dl> <ul><li><i>The Early Schools of Marion County Kansas</i>; Wilma Stewart Stallwitz; Located at Peabody Township Library; 33 pages; 1960.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TQ_RAAAAMAAJ&amp;pg=1"><i>Your School District: The Report of the National Commission on School District Reorganization</i></a>; National Education Association; 286 pages; 1948. (some topics about Kansas school district consolidation)</li></ul> <dl><dt>Trails</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://santafetrail.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/CottonwoodCrossingAutoTour-1.pdf"><i>Marion County Auto Tour of the Santa Fe Trail</i></a>; Cottonwood Crossing Chapter of Santa Fe Trail Association.; 2 pages; 2011.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/storymarkingsan00kansgoog"><i>The Story of the Marking of the Santa Fe Trail by the Daughters of the American Revolution in Kansas and the State of Kansas</i></a>; Almira Cordry; Crane Co; 164 pages; 1915.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/nationaloldtrail00autorich"><i>The National Old Trails Road To Southern California, Part 1 (LA to KC)</i></a>; Automobile Club Of Southern California; 64 pages; 1916.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Mennonite Settlements and Churches</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190114053404/http://www2.ku.edu/~germanic/LAKGD/William_Keel_Essay.shtml"><i>The Varieties of Kansas German Dialects after 150 Years of German Group Settlement in Kansas</i></a>, William D. Kell, 2006.</li> <li><i>The Ebenfeld Church in Action, 1876–1976</i>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tools.bethelks.edu/mennonitelife/pre2000/1974mid.pdf">1874 <i>Mennonite Immigration Centennial</i></a>; Mennonite Life; Mid-Year 1974.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tools.bethelks.edu/mennonitelife/pre2000/1999sep.pdf"><i>The Disciples of Menno Simonis: Their Settlement in Central Kansas</i></a>; Frank Leslie's Illustrated; Mennonite Life; September 1999.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tools.bethelks.edu/mennonitelife/pre2000/1949oct.pdf"><i>Alexanderwohl Villages in Kansas, 1874 (map)</i></a>; P.U. Schmidt; Mennonite Life; October 1949.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tools.bethelks.edu/mennonitelife/pre2000/1974dec.pdf"><i>The Alexanderwohl Church Building</i></a>; Alvin Gooseen; Mennonite Life; December 1974.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/impactofmennonit00mart"><i>Impact of Mennonite settlement on the cultural landscape of Kansas</i></a>; Brenda Martin; Kansas State University; 1985/1988.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mennonitesettlem00moyl"><i>Mennonite settlement&#160;: the relationship between the physical and cultural environment</i></a>; Susan Movle; University of Utah; 1975/1886.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/statusofmennonit00hars"><i>Status of Mennonite women in Kansas in their church and home relationships</i></a>; Eva Harshbarger; Bluffton College; 1925/1945.</li> <li><i>The Disciples of Menno Simonis: Their Settlement in Central Kansas</i>; Frank Leslie's Illustrirte Zeitung; March 20, 1875. (German version of English article)</li> <li><i>The Disciples of Menno Simonis: Their Settlement in Central Kansas</i>; Frank Leslie's Illustrated; March 20, 1875. (English)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-QF-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-QF_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-QF_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-QF_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/marioncountykansas/POP010220">"QuickFacts; Marion County, Kansas; Population, Census, 2020 &amp; 2010"</a>. United States Census Bureau. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210815201439/https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/marioncountykansas/POP010220">Archived</a> from the original on August 15, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 15,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=QuickFacts%3B+Marion+County%2C+Kansas%3B+Population%2C+Census%2C+2020+%26+2010&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fquickfacts%2Ffact%2Ftable%2Fmarioncountykansas%2FPOP010220&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-counties-total.html">"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 24,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Annual+Estimates+of+the+Resident+Population+for+Counties%3A+April+1%2C+2020+to+July+1%2C+2023&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fdata%2Ftables%2Ftime-series%2Fdemo%2Fpopest%2F2020s-counties-total.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGannett1905" class="citation book cs1">Gannett, Henry (1905). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_9V1IAAAAMAAJ"><i>The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States</i></a>. U.S. Government Printing Office. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_9V1IAAAAMAAJ/page/n199">200</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Origin+of+Certain+Place+Names+in+the+United+States&amp;rft.pages=200&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Government+Printing+Office&amp;rft.date=1905&amp;rft.aulast=Gannett&amp;rft.aufirst=Henry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_9V1IAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120317175019/http://zebulonpike.org/maps/kansas/MAINSEKS.pdf">"1806 Pike Expedition map through Marion County"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zebulonpike.org/maps/kansas/MAINSEKS.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on March 17, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 1,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=1806+Pike+Expedition+map+through+Marion+County.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzebulonpike.org%2Fmaps%2Fkansas%2FMAINSEKS.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marion-Co-History-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Marion-Co-History_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Marion-Co-History_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Marion-Co-History_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180227021903/http://www.marioncoks.net/AboutMarionCounty/History/tabid/7634/Default.aspx">"The History of Marion County and Courthouse"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marioncoks.net/AboutMarionCounty/History/tabid/7634/Default.aspx">the original</a> on February 27, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 12,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+History+of+Marion+County+and+Courthouse&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marioncoks.net%2FAboutMarionCounty%2FHistory%2Ftabid%2F7634%2FDefault.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MarionCountyBook-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MarionCountyBook_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MarionCountyBook_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MarionCountyBook_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Marion County Kansas&#160;: Past and Present</i>; Sondra Van Meter; MB Publishing House; <a href="/wiki/LCCN" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN">LCCN</a> 72-92041; 344 pages; 1972.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.santafetrail.org/chapters/cottonwood/">History of the Cottonwood Crossing Chapter, Santa Fe Trail Association.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-History_-_Early_Settlers-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-History_-_Early_Settlers_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-History_-_Early_Settlers_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mykansasgenealogy.com/ks-county-marion.html">Kansas: a cyclopedia of state history, embracing events, institutions, industries, counties, cities, towns, prominent persons, etc; Published 1912</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091019231921/http://www.mykansasgenealogy.com/ks-county-marion.html">Archived</a> October 19, 2009, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kshs.org/kansapedia/marion-county-kansas/15312">Kansas State Historical Society - Marion County</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Santa_Fe_Rail_History-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Santa_Fe_Rail_History_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kansasheritage.org/research/rr/santafe.html">Santa Fe Rail History</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kansasheritage.org/research/rr/rrhistory.html">Kansas Heritage Server - Railroads In Kansas</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Abandon_Railway_1942-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Abandon_Railway_1942_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abandonedrails.com/Florence_to_El_Dorado">Railway Abandonment 1942</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZIwpAAAAYAAJ">Fourth Annual Report of the Board of Railroad Commissioners for the Year Ending December 1, 1886 in State of Kansas; Kansas Publishing House; 1886.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Abandon_Railway_1968-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Abandon_Railway_1968_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abandonedrails.com/Marion_to_Florence">Railway Abandonment 1968</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rock_Island_Rail_History-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Rock_Island_Rail_History_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rock_Island_Rail_History_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110619230000/http://home.covad.net/~scicoatnsew/rihist4.htm">"Rock Island Rail History"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://home.covad.net/~scicoatnsew/rihist4.htm">the original</a> on June 19, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Rock+Island+Rail+History&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhome.covad.net%2F~scicoatnsew%2Frihist4.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rypn.org/articles/single.php?filename=060401002334.txt">The Marion Belt and Chingawasa Springs Railroad - 117 Year Old Passenger Car Exists Today</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.orphantraindepot.com/LegendArticlePart1.html">Chingawasa Springs (1 of 2)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111002014406/http://www.orphantraindepot.com/LegendArticlePart1.html">Archived</a> October 2, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marioncountyparkandlake.com/history.html">"Marion County Park and Lake"</a>. <i>www.marioncountyparkandlake.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.marioncountyparkandlake.com&amp;rft.atitle=Marion+County+Park+and+Lake&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marioncountyparkandlake.com%2Fhistory.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.swt.usace.army.mil/Locations/Tulsa-District-Lakes/Kansas/Marion-Reservoir/History/">"Tulsa District &gt; Locations &gt; Tulsa District Lakes &gt; Kansas &gt; Marion Reservoir &gt; History"</a>. <i>www.swt.usace.army.mil</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.swt.usace.army.mil&amp;rft.atitle=Tulsa+District+%3E+Locations+%3E+Tulsa+District+Lakes+%3E+Kansas+%3E+Marion+Reservoir+%3E+History&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.swt.usace.army.mil%2FLocations%2FTulsa-District-Lakes%2FKansas%2FMarion-Reservoir%2FHistory%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.recreation.gov/camping/gateways/565">"Marion Reservoir, Kansas"</a>. <i>Recreation.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Recreation.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Marion+Reservoir%2C+Kansas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.recreation.gov%2Fcamping%2Fgateways%2F565&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gpace.org/news/marion-county-commission-calls-out-legislative-leadership-on-pipeline-deal/">Keystone Pipeline - <i>Marion County Commission calls out Legislative Leadership on Pipeline Deal</i>; April 18, 2010.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111022015437/http://www.gpace.org/news/marion-county-commission-calls-out-legislative-leadership-on-pipeline-deal/">Archived</a> October 22, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.ljworld.com/news/2010/dec/10/transcanada-inspecting-keystone-pipeline/">Keystone Pipeline - <i>TransCanada inspecting pipeline</i>; December 10, 2010.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hillsborofreepress.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=18093658:county-keystone-settle-on-damages&amp;catid=93:front-page&amp;Itemid=100075"><i>County and Keystone settle on road damages</i>; Hillsboro Free Press; November 2, 2010.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hillsborofreepress.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=18094441:county-ask-transcanada-for-pipeline-emergency-plan&amp;catid=49&amp;Itemid=32">Keystone Pipeline - <i>County ask TransCanada for pipeline emergency plan</i>; Hillsboro Free Press; February 15, 2011.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://orsted.com/en/media/newsroom/news/2022/04/20220428520511">"Ørsted takes final investment decision on 201 MW onshore wind project Sunflower Wind in Kansas, US"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%98rsted_(company)" title="Ørsted (company)">Ørsted</a></i>. April 28, 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230322071947/https://orsted.com/en/media/newsroom/news/2022/04/20220428520511">Archived</a> from the original on March 22, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%C3%98rsted&amp;rft.atitle=%C3%98rsted+takes+final+investment+decision+on+201+MW+onshore+wind+project+Sunflower+Wind+in+Kansas%2C+US&amp;rft.date=2022-04-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Forsted.com%2Fen%2Fmedia%2Fnewsroom%2Fnews%2F2022%2F04%2F20220428520511&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://marionrecord.com/dispatch/turbines_turning_at_new_wind_farm+5441farm+54757262696e6573207475726e696e67206174206e65772077696e64206661726d">"Turbines turning at new wind farm"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Marion_County_Record" title="Marion County Record">Marion County Record</a>. June 28, 2023. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Turbines+turning+at+new+wind+farm&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.pub=Marion+County+Record&amp;rft.date=2023-06-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmarionrecord.com%2Fdispatch%2Fturbines_turning_at_new_wind_farm%2B5441farm%2B54757262696e6573207475726e696e67206174206e65772077696e64206661726d&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GR1-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GR1_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html">"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 23,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=US+Gazetteer+files%3A+2010%2C+2000%2C+and+1990&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft.date=2011-02-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fgeographies%2Freference-files%2Ftime-series%2Fgeo%2Fgazetteer-files.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Geography_-_Flint_Hills-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Geography_-_Flint_Hills_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130810214951/http://www.kansasflinthills.travel/">"Flint Hills Tourism Coalition"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kansasflinthills.travel/">the original</a> on August 10, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Flint+Hills+Tourism+Coalition&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kansasflinthills.travel%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090208230950/http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Extension/flinthills/flinthills.html">"Flint Hills Introduction; Kansas Geological Survey"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Extension/flinthills/flinthills.html">the original</a> on February 8, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 4,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Flint+Hills+Introduction%3B+Kansas+Geological+Survey&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kgs.ku.edu%2FExtension%2Fflinthills%2Fflinthills.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.html">"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=uselectionatlas.org&amp;rft.atitle=Dave+Leip%27s+Atlas+of+U.S.+Presidential+Elections&amp;rft.aulast=Leip&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuselectionatlas.org%2FRESULTS&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071008013617/http://www.ksrevenue.org/abcwetdrymap.htm">"Map of Wet and Dry Counties"</a>. Alcoholic Beverage Control, Kansas Department of Revenue. November 2006. 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November 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230410003721/https://www.ksdot.gov/Assets/wwwksdotorg/bureaus/burTransPlan/maps/county-pdf/marion.PDF">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on April 10, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=General+Highway+Map+of+Marion+County%2C+Kansas&amp;rft.pub=Kansas+Department+of+Transportation+%28KDOT%29&amp;rft.date=2010-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ksdot.gov%2FAssets%2Fwwwksdotorg%2Fbureaus%2FburTransPlan%2Fmaps%2Fcounty-pdf%2Fmarion.PDF&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlackmar,_Frank_Wilson1912" class="citation book cs1">Blackmar, Frank Wilson (1912). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_o8X5krq3fP8C"><i>Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc</i></a>. Standard Publishing Company. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_o8X5krq3fP8C/page/n801">805</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kansas%3A+A+Cyclopedia+of+State+History%2C+Embracing+Events%2C+Institutions%2C+Industries%2C+Counties%2C+Cities%2C+Towns%2C+Prominent+Persons%2C+Etc.&amp;rft.pages=805&amp;rft.pub=Standard+Publishing+Company&amp;rft.date=1912&amp;rft.au=Blackmar%2C+Frank+Wilson&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_o8X5krq3fP8C&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlackmar,_Frank_Wilson1912" class="citation book cs1">Blackmar, Frank Wilson (1912). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_o8X5krq3fP8C"><i>Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc</i></a>. Standard Publishing Company. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_o8X5krq3fP8C/page/n868">872</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kansas%3A+A+Cyclopedia+of+State+History%2C+Embracing+Events%2C+Institutions%2C+Industries%2C+Counties%2C+Cities%2C+Towns%2C+Prominent+Persons%2C+Etc.&amp;rft.pages=872&amp;rft.pub=Standard+Publishing+Company&amp;rft.date=1912&amp;rft.au=Blackmar%2C+Frank+Wilson&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_o8X5krq3fP8C&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMarion+County%2C+Kansas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tools.bethelks.edu/mennonitelife/pre2000/1949oct.pdf"><i>Alexanderwohl Villages in Kansas, 1874 (map)</i>; Mennonite Life; October 1949.</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_County,_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Marion_County,_Kansas" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Marion County, Kansas">Marion County, Kansas</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <dl><dt>County</dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marioncoks.net/">Marion County - Official Website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lkm.org/members/?id=41260457">Marion County - Directory of Public Officials</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Historical</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130509035324/http://skyways.lib.ks.us/genweb/marion/library/cemetery/CemList.html">Marion County cemetery list</a>, archive of KsGenWeb</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kshs.org/p/marion-county-history-bibliography/13487">Marion County history bibliography</a>, Kansas Historical Society</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kshs.org/p/marion-county-schools-bibliography/13662">Marion County school bibliography</a>, Kansas Historical Society</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402170043/http://www.kshs.org/p/local-records-microfilm-marion-co/11131">Marion County court records on microfilm</a>, Kansas Historical Society</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~ksmarihp/HISTORYOFKANSASNEWSPAPERS.html">History of Early Marion County Newspapers, 1916</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041207024629/http://www.kancoll.org/books/sftrail/sfcent.gif">Detailed map of Santa Fe Trail</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120304215621/http://www.thekansan.com/community/x1272818575/Stucky-talks-about-pioneer-trail-at-historical-group-meeting">Various pioneer trails</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Maps</dt></dl> <ul><li>Marion County maps: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ksdot.org/Assets/wwwksdotorg/bureaus/burTransPlan/maps/county-pdf/marion.PDF">Current</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ksdot.org/bureaus/burtransplan/maps/PastPublishedCounty.asp">Historic</a>, KDOT</li> <li>Kansas Highway maps: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ksdot.org/burtransplan/maps/MapsState.asp">Current</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ksdot.org/burtransplan/maps/HistoricStateMaps.asp">Historic</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kansasmemory.org/item/591/">1918</a>, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society</li> <li>Kansas Railroad maps: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ksdot.org/BurTransPlan/maps/RRStateMap.asp">Current</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kansasmemory.org/item/227379">1996</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kansasmemory.org/item/227380">1915</a>, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Places_adjacent_to_Marion_County,_Kansas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Marion_County,_Kansas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Marion County, Kansas</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saline_County,_Kansas" title="Saline County, Kansas">Saline County</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dickinson_County,_Kansas" title="Dickinson County, Kansas">Dickinson County</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Morris_County,_Kansas" title="Morris County, Kansas">Morris County</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/McPherson_County,_Kansas" title="McPherson County, Kansas">McPherson County</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Marion County, Kansas</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Chase_County,_Kansas" title="Chase County, Kansas">Chase County</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harvey_County,_Kansas" title="Harvey County, Kansas">Harvey County</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Butler_County,_Kansas" title="Butler County, Kansas">Butler County</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Butler_County,_Kansas" title="Butler County, Kansas">Butler County</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Marion_County,_Kansas,_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Template:Marion County, Kansas"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Template talk:Marion County, Kansas"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Marion County, Kansas"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Marion_County,_Kansas,_United_States" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities and communities of <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="region">Marion County, Kansas</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat"><span>County seat</span></a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas"><span>Marion</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/City" title="City">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burns,_Kansas" title="Burns, Kansas">Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham,_Kansas" title="Durham, Kansas">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence,_Kansas" title="Florence, Kansas">Florence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goessel,_Kansas" title="Goessel, Kansas">Goessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillsboro,_Kansas" title="Hillsboro, Kansas">Hillsboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehigh,_Kansas" title="Lehigh, Kansas">Lehigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincolnville,_Kansas" title="Lincolnville, Kansas">Lincolnville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_Springs,_Kansas" title="Lost Springs, Kansas">Lost Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion,_Kansas" title="Marion, Kansas">Marion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peabody,_Kansas" title="Peabody, Kansas">Peabody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramona,_Kansas" title="Ramona, Kansas">Ramona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampa,_Kansas" title="Tampa, Kansas">Tampa</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Kansas" title="Map of Kansas highlighting Marion County"><img alt="Map of Kansas highlighting Marion County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Map_of_Kansas_highlighting_Marion_County.svg/180px-Map_of_Kansas_highlighting_Marion_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Map_of_Kansas_highlighting_Marion_County.svg/270px-Map_of_Kansas_highlighting_Marion_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Map_of_Kansas_highlighting_Marion_County.svg/360px-Map_of_Kansas_highlighting_Marion_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2202" data-file-height="1129" /></a><figcaption>Map of Kansas highlighting Marion County</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDPs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastshore,_Kansas" title="Eastshore, Kansas">Eastshore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilsen,_Kansas" title="Pilsen, Kansas">Pilsen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">Unincorporated<br />communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antelope,_Kansas" title="Antelope, Kansas">Antelope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aulne,_Kansas" title="Aulne, Kansas">Aulne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada,_Kansas" title="Canada, Kansas">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion_County_Lake" title="Marion County Lake">Marion County Lake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Ghost_town" title="Ghost town">Ghost towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elk,_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Elk, Kansas">Elk</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gnadenau,_Kansas" title="Gnadenau, Kansas">Gnadenau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampson,_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Hampson, Kansas">Hampson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oursler,_Kansas" title="Oursler, Kansas">Oursler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waldeck,_Kansas" title="Waldeck, Kansas">Waldeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watchorn,_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Watchorn, Kansas">Watchorn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Civil_township" title="Civil township">Townships</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blaine_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Blaine Township, Marion County, Kansas">Blaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catlin_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Catlin Township, Marion County, Kansas">Catlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Centre Township, Marion County, Kansas">Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clark_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Clark Township, Marion County, Kansas">Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clear_Creek_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Clear Creek Township, Marion County, Kansas">Clear Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colfax_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Colfax Township, Marion County, Kansas">Colfax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doyle_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Doyle Township, Marion County, Kansas">Doyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_Park_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Durham Park Township, Marion County, Kansas">Durham Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Branch_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="East Branch Township, Marion County, Kansas">East Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairplay_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Fairplay Township, Marion County, Kansas">Fairplay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gale_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Gale Township, Marion County, Kansas">Gale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Grant Township, Marion County, Kansas">Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Lehigh Township, Marion County, Kansas">Lehigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Liberty Township, Marion County, Kansas">Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logan_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Logan Township, Marion County, Kansas">Logan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_Springs_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Lost Springs Township, Marion County, Kansas">Lost Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menno_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Menno Township, Marion County, Kansas">Menno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Milton Township, Marion County, Kansas">Milton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moore_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Moore Township, Marion County, Kansas">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peabody_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Peabody Township, Marion County, Kansas">Peabody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risley_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Risley Township, Marion County, Kansas">Risley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summit_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Summit Township, Marion County, Kansas">Summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Branch_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="West Branch Township, Marion County, Kansas">West Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson_Township,_Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Wilson Township, Marion County, Kansas">Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;">Footnotes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">‡This community also has portions in an adjacent county or counties.</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Kansas_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Kansas (state)"><span>Kansas portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="State_of_Kansas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kansas" title="Template:Kansas"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kansas" title="Template talk:Kansas"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kansas" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kansas"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="State_of_Kansas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Topeka,_Kansas" title="Topeka, Kansas">Topeka</a></b> (capital)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Kansas" title="Outline of Kansas">Topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Kansas-related_articles" title="Index of Kansas-related articles">Index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Kansas" title="Abortion in Kansas">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_in_Kansas" title="Cannabis in Kansas">Cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kansas_culture" title="Category:Kansas culture">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Kansas" title="Climate change in Kansas">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Kansas" title="Crime in Kansas">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Kansas">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Economy of Kansas">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Kansas" title="Education in Kansas">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas#Geography" title="Kansas">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_laws_in_Kansas" title="Gun laws in Kansas">Gun laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Kansas" title="History of Kansas">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bleeding_Kansas" title="Bleeding Kansas">Bleeding Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Kansas_history" title="Timeline of Kansas history">Timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Homelessness in Kansas">Homelessness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kansas_landmarks" title="List of Kansas landmarks">Landmarks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Kansas">LGBT rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Kansas" title="List of people from Kansas">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Kansas">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kansas_state_symbols" title="List of Kansas state symbols">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tourist_attractions_in_Kansas" title="Category:Tourist attractions in Kansas">Tourist attractions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Kansas">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitutions_of_Kansas" title="Constitutions of Kansas">Constitutions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Capitals_of_Kansas" title="Category:Capitals of Kansas">Capitals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Capitols_of_Kansas" title="Category:Capitols of Kansas">Capitols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Kansas" title="United States congressional delegations from Kansas">Delegations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Kansas" title="List of governors of Kansas">Governors</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Regions_of_Kansas" title="Category:Regions of Kansas">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Strip_(Kansas)" title="Cherokee Strip (Kansas)">Cherokee Strip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_Timbers" title="Cross Timbers">Cross Timbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dissected_Till_Plains" title="Dissected Till Plains">Dissected Till Plains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East-Central_Kansas" title="East-Central Kansas">East Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_State_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Four State Area">Four State Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flint_Hills" title="Flint Hills">Flint Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Plains_(United_States)" title="High Plains (United States)">High Plains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_metropolitan_area" title="Kansas City metropolitan area">KC metro area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Central_Kansas" title="North Central Kansas">North Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osage_Plains" title="Osage Plains">Osage Plains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozarks" title="Ozarks">Ozarks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Hills_(Kansas)" title="Red Hills (Kansas)">Red Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_Trail" title="Santa Fe Trail">Santa Fe Trail Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoky_Hills" title="Smoky Hills">Smoky Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeast_Kansas" title="Southeast Kansas">Southeast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Kansas" title="List of counties in Kansas">Counties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allen_County,_Kansas" title="Allen County, Kansas">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anderson_County,_Kansas" title="Anderson County, Kansas">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atchison_County,_Kansas" title="Atchison County, Kansas">Atchison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barber_County,_Kansas" title="Barber County, Kansas">Barber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barton_County,_Kansas" title="Barton County, Kansas">Barton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourbon_County,_Kansas" title="Bourbon County, Kansas">Bourbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brown_County,_Kansas" title="Brown County, Kansas">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butler_County,_Kansas" title="Butler County, Kansas">Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chase_County,_Kansas" title="Chase County, Kansas">Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chautauqua_County,_Kansas" title="Chautauqua County, Kansas">Chautauqua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_County,_Kansas" title="Cherokee County, Kansas">Cherokee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheyenne_County,_Kansas" title="Cheyenne County, Kansas">Cheyenne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clark_County,_Kansas" title="Clark County, Kansas">Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clay_County,_Kansas" title="Clay County, Kansas">Clay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloud_County,_Kansas" title="Cloud County, Kansas">Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffey_County,_Kansas" title="Coffey County, Kansas">Coffey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comanche_County,_Kansas" title="Comanche County, Kansas">Comanche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cowley_County,_Kansas" title="Cowley County, Kansas">Cowley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crawford_County,_Kansas" title="Crawford County, Kansas">Crawford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decatur_County,_Kansas" title="Decatur County, Kansas">Decatur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dickinson_County,_Kansas" title="Dickinson County, Kansas">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doniphan_County,_Kansas" title="Doniphan County, Kansas">Doniphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_County,_Kansas" title="Douglas County, Kansas">Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwards_County,_Kansas" title="Edwards County, Kansas">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elk_County,_Kansas" title="Elk County, Kansas">Elk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellis_County,_Kansas" title="Ellis County, Kansas">Ellis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellsworth_County,_Kansas" title="Ellsworth County, Kansas">Ellsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finney_County,_Kansas" title="Finney County, Kansas">Finney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_County,_Kansas" title="Ford County, Kansas">Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_County,_Kansas" title="Franklin County, Kansas">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geary_County,_Kansas" title="Geary County, Kansas">Geary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gove_County,_Kansas" title="Gove County, Kansas">Gove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graham_County,_Kansas" title="Graham County, Kansas">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_County,_Kansas" title="Grant County, Kansas">Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gray_County,_Kansas" title="Gray County, Kansas">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greeley_County,_Kansas" title="Greeley County, Kansas">Greeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwood_County,_Kansas" title="Greenwood County, Kansas">Greenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_County,_Kansas" title="Hamilton County, Kansas">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harper_County,_Kansas" title="Harper County, Kansas">Harper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_County,_Kansas" title="Harvey County, Kansas">Harvey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haskell_County,_Kansas" title="Haskell County, Kansas">Haskell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hodgeman_County,_Kansas" title="Hodgeman County, Kansas">Hodgeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_County,_Kansas" title="Jackson County, Kansas">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_County,_Kansas" title="Jefferson County, Kansas">Jefferson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewell_County,_Kansas" title="Jewell County, Kansas">Jewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnson_County,_Kansas" title="Johnson County, Kansas">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kearny_County,_Kansas" title="Kearny County, Kansas">Kearny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingman_County,_Kansas" title="Kingman County, Kansas">Kingman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiowa_County,_Kansas" title="Kiowa County, Kansas">Kiowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labette_County,_Kansas" title="Labette County, Kansas">Labette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lane_County,_Kansas" title="Lane County, Kansas">Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leavenworth_County,_Kansas" title="Leavenworth County, Kansas">Leavenworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_County,_Kansas" title="Lincoln County, Kansas">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linn_County,_Kansas" title="Linn County, Kansas">Linn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logan_County,_Kansas" title="Logan County, Kansas">Logan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyon_County,_Kansas" title="Lyon County, Kansas">Lyon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_County,_Kansas" title="Marshall County, Kansas">Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McPherson_County,_Kansas" title="McPherson County, Kansas">McPherson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meade_County,_Kansas" title="Meade County, Kansas">Meade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami_County,_Kansas" title="Miami County, Kansas">Miami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_County,_Kansas" title="Mitchell County, Kansas">Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montgomery_County,_Kansas" title="Montgomery County, Kansas">Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_County,_Kansas" title="Morris County, Kansas">Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_County,_Kansas" title="Morton County, Kansas">Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemaha_County,_Kansas" title="Nemaha County, Kansas">Nemaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neosho_County,_Kansas" title="Neosho County, Kansas">Neosho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ness_County,_Kansas" title="Ness County, Kansas">Ness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norton_County,_Kansas" title="Norton County, Kansas">Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osage_County,_Kansas" title="Osage County, Kansas">Osage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osborne_County,_Kansas" title="Osborne County, Kansas">Osborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_County,_Kansas" title="Ottawa County, Kansas">Ottawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pawnee_County,_Kansas" title="Pawnee County, Kansas">Pawnee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillips_County,_Kansas" title="Phillips County, Kansas">Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pottawatomie_County,_Kansas" title="Pottawatomie County, Kansas">Pottawatomie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pratt_County,_Kansas" title="Pratt County, Kansas">Pratt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rawlins_County,_Kansas" title="Rawlins County, Kansas">Rawlins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reno_County,_Kansas" title="Reno County, Kansas">Reno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_County,_Kansas" title="Republic County, Kansas">Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice_County,_Kansas" title="Rice County, Kansas">Rice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riley_County,_Kansas" title="Riley County, Kansas">Riley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rooks_County,_Kansas" title="Rooks County, Kansas">Rooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rush_County,_Kansas" title="Rush County, Kansas">Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_County,_Kansas" title="Russell County, Kansas">Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saline_County,_Kansas" title="Saline County, Kansas">Saline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_County,_Kansas" title="Scott County, Kansas">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sedgwick_County,_Kansas" title="Sedgwick County, Kansas">Sedgwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seward_County,_Kansas" title="Seward County, Kansas">Seward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shawnee_County,_Kansas" title="Shawnee County, Kansas">Shawnee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheridan_County,_Kansas" title="Sheridan County, Kansas">Sheridan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherman_County,_Kansas" title="Sherman County, Kansas">Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_County,_Kansas" title="Smith County, Kansas">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stafford_County,_Kansas" title="Stafford County, Kansas">Stafford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanton_County,_Kansas" title="Stanton County, Kansas">Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevens_County,_Kansas" title="Stevens County, Kansas">Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumner_County,_Kansas" title="Sumner County, Kansas">Sumner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_County,_Kansas" title="Thomas County, Kansas">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trego_County,_Kansas" title="Trego County, Kansas">Trego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabaunsee_County,_Kansas" title="Wabaunsee County, Kansas">Wabaunsee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallace_County,_Kansas" title="Wallace County, Kansas">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Kansas" title="Washington County, Kansas">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wichita_County,_Kansas" title="Wichita County, Kansas">Wichita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson_County,_Kansas" title="Wilson County, Kansas">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodson_County,_Kansas" title="Woodson County, Kansas">Woodson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyandotte_County,_Kansas" title="Wyandotte County, Kansas">Wyandotte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Kansas" title="List of cities in Kansas">Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_townships_in_Kansas" title="List of townships in Kansas">Townships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_census-designated_places_in_Kansas" title="List of census-designated places in Kansas">Census-designated places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_unincorporated_communities_in_Kansas" title="List of unincorporated communities in Kansas">Unincorporated communities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ghost_towns_in_Kansas" title="List of ghost towns in Kansas">Ghost towns</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/32px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/48px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/64px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Kansas" title="Portal:Kansas">Kansas&#32;portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374765#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374765#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374765#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/157114009">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJhdcwMPP3FVgqDfhqtFrq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81039971">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007557314105171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7b4fbf584f‐bf2h8 Cached time: 20241218031708 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.462 seconds Real time usage: 1.917 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 19037/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 280933/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 60036/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 31/100 Expensive parser function count: 14/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 162404/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.657/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 11060113/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1540.545 1 -total 21.38% 329.318 1 Template:Infobox_U.S._county 19.39% 298.730 1 Template:Infobox_settlement 16.64% 256.370 1 Template:Hidden 15.87% 244.553 1 Template:Infobox 15.25% 234.951 35 Template:PresRow 14.76% 227.367 1 Template:Reflist 10.39% 160.068 23 Template:Cite_web 8.32% 128.101 105 Template:Iferror_then_show 7.07% 108.985 1 Template:US_Census_population --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:95693:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241218031708 and revision id 1259226817. 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