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PlayStation 4 technical specifications - Wikipedia

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id="toc-APU" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#APU"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>APU</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-APU-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Central_processing_units" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Central_processing_units"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Central processing units</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Central_processing_units-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Graphics_processing_unit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Graphics_processing_unit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Graphics processing unit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Graphics_processing_unit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Audio_processing_unit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Audio_processing_unit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>Audio processing unit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Audio_processing_unit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Memory_controller" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Memory_controller"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.4</span> <span>Memory controller</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Memory_controller-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-System_memory_(RAM)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#System_memory_(RAM)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.4.1</span> <span>System memory (RAM)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-System_memory_(RAM)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li 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href="#Blu-ray_disc"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Blu-ray disc</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Blu-ray_disc-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-DVD" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DVD"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>DVD</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DVD-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hard_drive" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hard_drive"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Hard drive</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hard_drive-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Other</span> </div> </a> <ul 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Overview of the technical specifications of the PlayStation 4</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Lead_too_short plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-lead_too_short" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/80px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lead_section#Length" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lead section">lead section</a> <b>may be too short to adequately <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Summary_style" title="Wikipedia:Summary style">summarize</a> the key points</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please consider expanding the lead to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lead_section#Provide_an_accessible_overview" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lead section">provide an accessible overview</a> of all important aspects of the article.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2015</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p> The <b>PlayStation 4 technical specifications</b> describe the various hardware components of the <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_4" title="PlayStation 4">PlayStation 4</a> <a href="/wiki/Home_video_game_console" title="Home video game console">home video game console</a> group. Multiple versions of this console have been released since the initial launch of the PlayStation 4, including the <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_4_Slim" class="mw-redirect" title="PlayStation 4 Slim">PlayStation 4 Slim</a> and the <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_4_Pro" class="mw-redirect" title="PlayStation 4 Pro">PlayStation 4 Pro</a>. Subsequent versions include changes to the technical specifications of the console. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Versions">Versions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Versions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The original released 420&#160;GB HDD PS4s had manufacturer serial numbers of the form CUH-10<i>XX</i>A; a minor modification with a different form of Wi-Fi <a href="/wiki/Microstrip_antenna" title="Microstrip antenna">Microstrip antenna</a> was registered in mid 2014 as part numbers CUH-11<i>XX</i>A.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2015, the CUH-12 series as variants CUH-1215A and CUH-1215B (with 500&#160;GB and 1&#160;TB storage respectively) were certified in the US by the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">FCC</a>. Differences between the CUH-11 and CUH-12 series included a reduction in rated power from 250&#160;W to 230&#160;W, a reduction in weight from 2.8 to 2.5&#160;kg, and physical buttons.<sup id="cite_ref-ds2Jun2015_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ds2Jun2015-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The CUH-12xx series are also referred to as the "C chassis" variant of the PS4.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In late June 2015, a 1&#160;TB CUH-11 series machine was announced for European/<a href="/wiki/PAL_region" class="mw-redirect" title="PAL region">PAL</a> markets.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The CUH-1200 series was officially announced in June 2015, releasing first in Japan, then worldwide. Changes to the design included a matte black HDD cover replacing the original gloss black version.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Other minor changes to the design included mechanical buttons replacing electrostatic <a href="/wiki/Touch_switch" title="Touch switch">touch sensitive ones</a>, and a shorter but brighter LED indicator on the top surface of the console.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Internally the CUH-12 series included a number of minor changes, including the change to 8 memory modules of 1&#160;GB (from a previous 16 modules of 512&#160;MB).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At a PlayStation official event in New York (USA) in September 2016 Sony officially announced a new redesigned PS4, the CUH-2000 series, (known colloquially as the "PS4 slim") for sale from 15 Sep at $299, €299, £259, or 29,980 Yen for the base 500&#160;GB model.<sup id="cite_ref-prsep2016_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prsep2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to a Sony press release the new model (CUH-2000) was 16% lighter and used 28% less energy than the CUH-1200 series.<sup id="cite_ref-prsep2016_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prsep2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A 1&#160;TB model at 34,980 Yen was also announced.<sup id="cite_ref-prsep2016_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prsep2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the same event a more powerful variant, named the "PS4 Pro" was also announced, designed for <a href="/wiki/4K_resolution" title="4K resolution">4K</a> and <a href="/wiki/High_dynamic_range" title="High dynamic range">HDR</a> displays.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Earlier PS4 models received HDR support with System Software 4.00.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="PlayStation_4_Pro">PlayStation 4 Pro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: PlayStation 4 Pro"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AMD@16nm@Jaguar_Polaris@Neo@Playstation_4_Pro@CXD90044GB_DSCx1_polysilicon_microscope_stitched@5x_(24915482017).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/AMD%4016nm%40Jaguar_Polaris%40Neo%40Playstation_4_Pro%40CXD90044GB_DSCx1_polysilicon_microscope_stitched%405x_%2824915482017%29.jpg/220px-AMD%4016nm%40Jaguar_Polaris%40Neo%40Playstation_4_Pro%40CXD90044GB_DSCx1_polysilicon_microscope_stitched%405x_%2824915482017%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/AMD%4016nm%40Jaguar_Polaris%40Neo%40Playstation_4_Pro%40CXD90044GB_DSCx1_polysilicon_microscope_stitched%405x_%2824915482017%29.jpg/330px-AMD%4016nm%40Jaguar_Polaris%40Neo%40Playstation_4_Pro%40CXD90044GB_DSCx1_polysilicon_microscope_stitched%405x_%2824915482017%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/AMD%4016nm%40Jaguar_Polaris%40Neo%40Playstation_4_Pro%40CXD90044GB_DSCx1_polysilicon_microscope_stitched%405x_%2824915482017%29.jpg/440px-AMD%4016nm%40Jaguar_Polaris%40Neo%40Playstation_4_Pro%40CXD90044GB_DSCx1_polysilicon_microscope_stitched%405x_%2824915482017%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="12320" data-file-height="7852" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Die_(integrated_circuit)" title="Die (integrated circuit)">Die shot</a> of the AMD 16nm Jaguar Polaris APU used in the PS4 Pro</figcaption></figure> <p>The upgraded PS4 Pro (originally codenamed 'Neo',<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> product code CUH-7000) used a more powerful APU built with a 16&#160;nm <a href="/wiki/FinFET" class="mw-redirect" title="FinFET">FinFET</a> process from <a href="/wiki/TSMC" title="TSMC">TSMC</a>. While the number of logical processor cores (8) was unchanged, its CPU clock speed increased from 1.6&#160;GHz to 2.13&#160;GHz (a 33.1% improvement in CPU core clock rate), but with the underlying architecture unchanged. The number of graphics Compute Units on the APU doubled to 36 <a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next" title="Graphics Core Next">Graphics Core Next</a> (GCN) Compute Units (from 18), with a clock speed increase to 911&#160;MHz (from 800&#160;MHz), resulting in a theoretical <a href="/wiki/Single-precision_floating-point_format" title="Single-precision floating-point format">single precision floating point</a> performance metric of 4.19 <a href="/wiki/FLOP" class="mw-redirect" title="FLOP">TeraFLOPs</a>. Compared to the original PS4 GPU, this is a 2.2775× or 127.75% increase in single precision <a href="/wiki/FLOP" class="mw-redirect" title="FLOP">FLOPs</a>. Improvements in GPU 16-bit variable float calculations derived from the newer AMD Vega architecture result in the PS4 Pro having a theoretical half precision floating point performance of 8.39 TeraFLOPs. </p><p><br /> Overall unified system memory architecture was improved, with the addition of another 1&#160;GB segment of DDR3 DRAM. The PS4 Pro could use this increase in memory to swap out non-gaming applications that run in the background, like Netflix and <a href="/wiki/Spotify" title="Spotify">Spotify</a>. As a side benefit to this, an additional 512&#160;MB of GDDR5 was available for developers to use for games adding up to 5.5&#160;GB, as opposed to the 5&#160;GB available on base PS4 hardware. GDDR5 memory speed was increased from 5.5&#160;Gbit/s (or 4× 1.375&#160;GHz) to 6.8&#160;Gbit/s (or 4× 1.7&#160;GHz), increasing total memory bandwidth to 217.6&#160;GB/s which correlates to a 23.8% improvement.<sup id="cite_ref-4g1_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4g1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some elements added to the design were derived from AMD's newer Polaris and newer architectures;<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> such new features of the processor included a <a href="/wiki/High_Efficiency_Video_Coding" title="High Efficiency Video Coding">HEVC</a> video codec supporting up to 4k resolution. Other specification changes included HDMI output being upgraded to HDMI 2.0b standard, with <a href="/wiki/HDCP" class="mw-redirect" title="HDCP">HDCP</a> 2.2 compliance. Wireless networking includes 5&#160;GHz band support using the <a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 802.11ac">IEEE 802.11ac</a> standard, and <a href="/wiki/Bluetooth" title="Bluetooth">Bluetooth</a> support was upgraded to version 4.0; wired LAN is as the original PS4. The rated power of the original PS4 Pro is 310&#160;W.<sup id="cite_ref-4g1_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4g1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The decision not to upgrade was predicated primarily on cost.<sup id="cite_ref-4g1_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4g1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A limited translucent-case version of the PS4 Pro was released in August 2018, which includes minor hardware updates. This new system, model number CUH-7100, besides offering a larger hard drive, used a quieter fan. It drew power more consistently than the CUH-7000, though it became slightly hotter than the launch system.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A second minor hardware refresh, with model number CUH-7200, was first released in bundles with <i><a href="/wiki/Red_Dead_Redemption_2" title="Red Dead Redemption 2">Red Dead Redemption 2</a></i> in November 2018. The newer version, otherwise functionally equivalent to the CUH-7000, has a different power connector, and used a quieter fan, which, according to <a href="/wiki/Eurogamer" title="Eurogamer">Digital Foundry</a>, made a "night and day" difference in the noise level, similar to the improvements in the CUH-7100. It drew power consistently at 170&#160;W, whereas the 7000, while rated at 170&#160;W, has brief spikes up to 177&#160;W. However, the newer console <a href="/wiki/Fan_(machine)" title="Fan (machine)">fan</a> ran slightly slower and became slightly hotter than the 7000 model to gain this improvement.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The CUH-7000 model can achieve a similar noise level to CUH-7200 model when its CPU's <a href="/wiki/Thermal_paste" title="Thermal paste">thermal paste</a> is replaced and its heatsink and fan are cleaned. When it is done carefully and correctly,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The procedure has low to medium risk and takes between fifteen minutes and two hours depending on one's skill and familiarity with the console. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Processors_and_memory">Processors and memory</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Processors and memory"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:25em; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>"[We] have not built an APU quite like that for anyone else in the market. It is by far the most powerful APU we have built to date". </p> </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">— John Taylor, AMD<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div> </div> <p>The PlayStation 4 uses a semi-custom <a href="/wiki/AMD_Accelerated_Processing_Unit" class="mw-redirect" title="AMD Accelerated Processing Unit">Accelerated Processing Unit</a> (APU) developed by <a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a> in cooperation with Sony and is manufactured by <a href="/wiki/TSMC" title="TSMC">TSMC</a> on a <a href="/w/index.php?title=28_nanometer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="28 nanometer (page does not exist)">28 nm</a> process node.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its APU is a single-chip that combines a <a href="/wiki/Central_processing_unit" title="Central processing unit">central processing unit</a> (CPU) and <a href="/wiki/Graphics_processing_unit" title="Graphics processing unit">graphics processing unit</a> (GPU), as well as other components such as a <a href="/wiki/Memory_controller" title="Memory controller">memory controller</a> and <a href="/wiki/Video_decoder" title="Video decoder">video decoder</a>/<a href="/wiki/Video_encoder" class="mw-redirect" title="Video encoder">encoder</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AMD_elaborate_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AMD_elaborate-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The console also includes secondary custom chips that handle tasks associated with downloading, uploading, and social gameplay.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These tasks can be handled seamlessly in the background during gameplay or while the system is in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rest_mode&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rest mode (page does not exist)">rest mode</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TheVergePlaystation4_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheVergePlaystation4-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Though not much is publicly known of the PS4's audio capabilities, the console also contains a dedicated hardware audio module, which can support in-game chat with minimal external resources as well as "a very large number" of <a href="/wiki/MP3" title="MP3">MP3</a> streams for use in in-game audio.<sup id="cite_ref-Inside_the_PlayStation_4_With_Mark_Cerny_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Inside_the_PlayStation_4_With_Mark_Cerny-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="APU">APU</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: APU"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The main APU (2013 release) has a die size of 19 by 18.3&#160;mm (0.75 by 0.72&#160;in), with GPUs, CPUs and memory controllers on the same die.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013The_Main_Processor,_p.1_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013The_Main_Processor,_p.1-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The 2013 release version APUs contained 20 <a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN</a> compute units on die,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013The_Main_Processor,_Image_20_of_40_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013The_Main_Processor,_Image_20_of_40-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> two of which are thought to be present to provide redundancy to improve manufacturing yield.<sup id="cite_ref-yield1_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yield1-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> CPUs plus CPU caches make up approximately 15% of the chip area, and the GPU compute units take up approximately 33% of the 348&#160;mm<sup>2</sup> (0.539&#160;sq&#160;in) die area.<sup id="cite_ref-yield1_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yield1-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Device </th> <th colspan="5">CPU </th> <th colspan="6">GPU </th> <th colspan="4">Memory (<a href="/wiki/GDDR5" class="mw-redirect" title="GDDR5">GDDR5</a>) </th> <th rowspan="2">Special features </th></tr> <tr> <th>μArch </th> <th>Cores </th> <th>Frequency<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="Lacks detail, only refers to one version (September 2022)">better&#160;source&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </th> <th>L2 cache </th> <th>GFLOPS </th> <th>μArch </th> <th>Cores<sup id="cite_ref-:1_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Frequency </th> <th>GFLOPS </th> <th>Pixel fillrate (<a href="/wiki/Pixel" title="Pixel">GP</a>/s)<sup id="cite_ref-:2_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Texture fillrate (<a href="/wiki/Texel_(graphics)" title="Texel (graphics)">GT</a>/s)<sup id="cite_ref-:3_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Amount (GB) </th> <th>Bus width (bit) </th> <th>Bus type </th> <th>Bandwidth (GB/s) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_4" title="PlayStation 4">PS4</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_(microarchitecture)" title="Jaguar (microarchitecture)">Jaguar</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">Two quad-core modules </td> <td>1.6&#160;GHz </td> <td rowspan="2">2 × 2&#160;MB </td> <td>102.4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#second" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 2nd</a><sup id="cite_ref-bonaire_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bonaire-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This source is too technical for a lay reader to verify the claim (September 2022)">better&#160;source&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </td> <td>1152:72:32 (18 CUs) (enabled out of a total of 1280 SMs or 20 CUs) </td> <td>800&#160;MHz </td> <td>1843.2 </td> <td>25.6 </td> <td>57.6 </td> <td rowspan="2">8 GB </td> <td rowspan="2">256 </td> <td rowspan="2">GDDR5 </td> <td>176.0 </td> <td>8&#160;ACEs in the GPU and <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Hardware_modules">additional modules</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/PS4_Pro" class="mw-redirect" title="PS4 Pro">PS4 Pro</a><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2.13&#160;GHz </td> <td>134.4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#fourth" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 4th</a> </td> <td>2304:144:32 (36 CUs) (enabled out of a total of 2560 SMs or 40 CUs) </td> <td>911&#160;MHz </td> <td>4197.8 </td> <td>29.15 </td> <td>131.2 </td> <td>217.6 </td> <td>1&#160;GB of DDR3 RAM for OS and swapping </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:1-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Unified_shader_model" title="Unified shader model">Unified shaders</a>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Texture_mapping_unit" title="Texture mapping unit">texture mapping unit</a>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Render_output_unit" title="Render output unit">render output unit</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pixel fillrate is calculated as the number of <b>ROP</b>s multiplied by the base core clock speed.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:3_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Texture fillrate is calculated as the number of <b>TMU</b>s multiplied by the base core clock speed.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Central_processing_units">Central processing units</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Central processing units"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Central_processing_unit" title="Central processing unit">central processing unit</a> (CPU) consists of two <a href="/wiki/X86-64" title="X86-64">x86-64</a> quad-core modules for a total of <a href="/wiki/Multi-core_processor" title="Multi-core processor">eight cores</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which are based on the <a href="/wiki/Jaguar_(microarchitecture)" title="Jaguar (microarchitecture)">Jaguar CPU architecture</a> from AMD.<sup id="cite_ref-AMD_elaborate_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AMD_elaborate-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Each core has 32&#160;kB <a href="/wiki/L1_cache" class="mw-redirect" title="L1 cache">L1 instruction and data caches</a>, with one shared 2&#160;MB <a href="/wiki/L2_cache" class="mw-redirect" title="L2 cache">L2 cache</a> per four-core module.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The CPU's base clock speed is said<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> to be 1.6&#160;<a href="/wiki/GHz" class="mw-redirect" title="GHz">GHz</a>. That produces a theoretical peak performance of 102.4 <a href="/wiki/Single-precision_floating-point_format" title="Single-precision floating-point format">SP</a> GFLOPS. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Graphics_processing_unit">Graphics processing unit</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Graphics processing unit"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>GPU specifications:<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>1152 stream processors</li> <li>72 texture mapping units</li> <li>32 raster operators</li> <li>18 compute units</li> <li>8 asynchronous compute units (64 queues)</li> <li>1.843 teraFLOPs</li></ul> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Graphics_processing_unit" title="Graphics processing unit">graphics processing unit</a> (GPU) is <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Micro_Devices" class="mw-redirect" title="Advanced Micro Devices">AMD</a>'s <a href="/wiki/General-purpose_computing_on_graphics_processing_units" title="General-purpose computing on graphics processing units">GPGPU</a>-capable <a href="/wiki/Radeon" title="Radeon">Radeon</a> GCN architecture, consisting of 18 compute units (CUs) for a total of 1,152 cores (64 cores per CU), that produces a theoretical peak performance of 1.84&#160;<a href="/wiki/FLOPS" class="mw-redirect" title="FLOPS">TFLOPS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SCE_introduces_PS4_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SCE_introduces_PS4-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This processing power can be used for graphics, physics simulation, or a combination of the two, or any other tasks suited for <a href="/wiki/General-purpose_computing_on_graphics_processing_units" title="General-purpose computing on graphics processing units">general purpose computing</a>. The GPU is mostly based on the Bonaire architecture using <a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#Graphics_Core_Next_2" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 1.1</a> technology.<sup id="cite_ref-bonaire_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bonaire-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The PS4 GPU does not have any VRAM, because it uses system RAM for graphics operations. </p><p>Though based on AMD's GCN architecture, there are several known differentiating factors between the PS4's GPU and current-gen PC graphics cards featuring first-gen GCN architecture: </p> <ul><li>An additional dedicated 20&#160;GB/s bus that bypasses L1 and L2 GPU cache for direct system memory access, reducing synchronisation challenges when performing fine-grained GPGPU compute tasks.</li> <li>L2 cache support for simultaneous graphical and asynchronous compute tasks through the addition of a 'volatile' bit tag, providing control over cache invalidation, and reducing the impact of simultaneous graphical and general purpose compute operations.</li> <li>An upgrade from 2 to 64 sources for compute commands, improving compute parallelism and execution priority control. This enables finer-grain control over load-balancing of compute commands enabling superior integration with existing game engines.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Audio_processing_unit">Audio processing unit</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Audio processing unit"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sharing the die with the rest of the components of the APU is a <a href="/wiki/Digital_signal_processing" title="Digital signal processing">Digital signal processing</a> <a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_intellectual_property_core" title="Semiconductor intellectual property core">SIP block</a> that is either identical to <a href="/wiki/AMD_TrueAudio" title="AMD TrueAudio">AMD TrueAudio</a> or shares a certain amount of similarity with it.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Memory_controller">Memory controller</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Memory controller"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The rest of the microchip consists of the on-<a href="/wiki/Die_(integrated_circuit)" title="Die (integrated circuit)">die</a> <a href="/wiki/Memory_controller" title="Memory controller">memory controller</a>, which is shared by the CPU and the GPU and some additional logic concerned with memory access. With AMD being a founding member of and <a href="/wiki/Sony" title="Sony">Sony</a> a contributor to the <a href="/wiki/HSA_Foundation" title="HSA Foundation">HSA Foundation</a>, the uncore of the PlayStation 4 supports several of the features promoted by the <a href="/wiki/Heterogeneous_System_Architecture" title="Heterogeneous System Architecture">Heterogeneous System Architecture</a> like e.g. hUMA (heterogeneous Uniform Memory Access). This means the system memory is not partitioned, so that a portion of it is exclusively available to the GPU, but unified, hence enabling hardware <a href="/wiki/Zero-copy" title="Zero-copy">zero-copy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="System_memory_(RAM)"><span id="System_memory_.28RAM.29"></span>System memory (RAM)</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: System memory (RAM)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The PS4 contains a total of 8&#160;GB (16 × 0.5&#160;GB (512&#160;MiB) for CUH10XX/CUH11XX models or 8 x 1&#160;GB (1024&#160;MiB) for CUH12XX models memory chips<sup id="cite_ref-PS4DeveloperInterview_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PS4DeveloperInterview-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) of <a href="/wiki/GDDR5" class="mw-redirect" title="GDDR5">GDDR5</a> unified system memory, and is capable of running at a maximum clock frequency of 2.75&#160;GHz (5500 <a href="/wiki/MT/s" class="mw-redirect" title="MT/s">MT/s</a>) with a maximum bandwidth of 176&#160;GB/s.<sup id="cite_ref-SCE_introduces_PS4_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SCE_introduces_PS4-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This is 16 times the amount of total RAM found in the <a href="/wiki/PS3" class="mw-redirect" title="PS3">PS3</a> and was expected to give the console considerable longevity.<sup id="cite_ref-Eurogamer_PC_like_architecture_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eurogamer_PC_like_architecture-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Eurogamer_spec_analysis_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eurogamer_spec_analysis-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The unified memory architecture allows the CPU and GPU to access a consolidated memory, removing the need for separate, dedicated memory pools.<sup id="cite_ref-Eurogamer_spec_analysis_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eurogamer_spec_analysis-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Auxiliary_processor">Auxiliary processor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Auxiliary processor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The PS4 includes a secondary <a href="/wiki/ARM_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="ARM architecture">ARM processor</a> (with separate 256&#160;MiB of RAM) to assist with background functions and OS features.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storage">Storage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Storage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Blu-ray_disc">Blu-ray disc</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Blu-ray disc"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The read-only optical drive reads <a href="/wiki/Blu-ray" title="Blu-ray">Blu-ray</a> discs at 6× <a href="/wiki/Constant_angular_velocity" title="Constant angular velocity">constant angular velocity</a> for a maximum read speed of 27&#160;MB/s&#160;&#8211;&#32; a significant upgrade from the PS3's 2× speeds that were capped at 9&#160;MB/s.<sup id="cite_ref-Eurogamer_spec_analysis_57-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eurogamer_spec_analysis-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PS3_Blu-ray_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PS3_Blu-ray-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To further enhance optical drive performance, the PS4 features a hardware on-the-fly <a href="/wiki/Zlib" title="Zlib">zlib</a> decompression module (a special piece of hardware used to quickly decompress the data on the Blu-ray disc, which has been compressed to save space and bandwidth), allowing for greater effective bandwidth, whilst at the same time, the console continuously caches data onto its hard disk, even buffering unread data when a game is not actively accessing the optical drive, forming part of Sony's <a href="/wiki/PlayGo" class="mw-redirect" title="PlayGo">PlayGo</a> strategy.<sup id="cite_ref-Inside_the_PlayStation_4_With_Mark_Cerny_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Inside_the_PlayStation_4_With_Mark_Cerny-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="DVD">DVD</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: DVD"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The read-only optical drive also reads <a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVDs</a>. It does not read <a href="/wiki/CD" class="mw-redirect" title="CD">CDs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-dvdbluray_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dvdbluray-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hard_drive">Hard drive</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Hard drive"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The console includes a 2.5" 500&#160;GB, 1&#160;TB or 2&#160;TB hard drive,<sup id="cite_ref-SCEI_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SCEI-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which can be upgraded by the user.<sup id="cite_ref-hdupgrade_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hdupgrade-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Next_Powerup_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Next_Powerup-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The non-upgraded models feature a SATA connection with a 3&#160;Gbit/s transfer speed, while the upgraded PlayStation 4 Pro models support 6&#160;Gbit/s transfer speeds. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other">Other</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Other"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>An additional 256&#160;MB chip (using a 2&#160;Gbit DDR3 SDRAM chip in the 2013 release) is fitted, thought to be used by the auxiliary processor.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013Other_Devices_of_Interest_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013Other_Devices_of_Interest-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An additional 32&#160;MB (256&#160;Mbit) flash memory chip is also fitted.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>System Software 4.50, which was introduced on March 9, 2017,<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> enabled the use of external USB hard drives up to 8&#160;TB for additional storage.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Input_and_output">Input and output</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Input and output"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The PlayStation 4 features 802.11 b/g/n <a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi" title="Wi-Fi">Wi-Fi</a> connectivity, <a href="/wiki/Ethernet" title="Ethernet">Ethernet</a> (10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX and 1000BASE-T), <a href="/wiki/Bluetooth" title="Bluetooth">Bluetooth</a> 2.1, and two <a href="/wiki/USB_3.0" title="USB 3.0">USB 3.0</a> ports. An auxiliary port is also included for connection to the <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_4#Camera" title="PlayStation 4">PlayStation Camera</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Motion_detection" class="mw-redirect" title="Motion detection">motion detection</a> digital camera device.<sup id="cite_ref-SCE_introduces_PS4_49-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SCE_introduces_PS4-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A mono headset, which can be plugged into the DualShock 4, comes bundled with the system.<sup id="cite_ref-SCEI_DUALSHOCK4_PS4EYE_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SCEI_DUALSHOCK4_PS4EYE-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Audio/video output options include <a href="/wiki/HDMI" title="HDMI">HDMI</a> and <a href="/wiki/TOSLINK" title="TOSLINK">optical</a> <a href="/wiki/S/PDIF" title="S/PDIF">S/PDIF</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SCE_introduces_PS4_49-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SCE_introduces_PS4-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The PlayStation 4 does not have an analog audio/video output (if the user does not count the DualShock 4's 3.5&#160;mm audio jack).<sup id="cite_ref-PlayStation4AnalogOutputExtremeTech_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PlayStation4AnalogOutputExtremeTech-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The PS4 Slim (CUH-2000 series) features IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac Wi-Fi, Bluetooth v4.0 and a USB 3.1 port × 2 while the PS4 PRO (CUH-7000 series) features a USB 3.1 port × 3, IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 4.0 (LE).<sup id="cite_ref-PlayStation4SlimPlaystation_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PlayStation4SlimPlaystation-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PlayStation4ProPlaystation_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PlayStation4ProPlaystation-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hardware_modules">Hardware modules</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Hardware modules"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Module Name</th> <th>Purpose/capability</th> <th>Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/AMD_TrueAudio" title="AMD TrueAudio">AMD TrueAudio</a></td> <td>This package of user-programmable audio <a href="/wiki/Digital_signal_processor" title="Digital signal processor">DSPs</a> offloads audio processing from the CPU. Possible effects include <a href="/wiki/3D_audio_effect" title="3D audio effect">3D audio effects</a>, audio compression and decompression, <a href="/wiki/Reverberation" title="Reverberation">reverberation</a>, and voice stream processing.</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Upload/download</td> <td>Capable of uploading and downloading data to the hard disk</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Video compression/decompression</td> <td>Capable of encoding/decoding video formats on-the-fly. These modules are AMD's UVD for hardware video decoding and AMD's VCE for hardware video encoding, used for recording SharePlay videos in the background. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AUDIENCE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AUDIENCE"><span title="An editor has requested that an example be provided. (August 2014)">example needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zlib" title="Zlib">Zlib</a> decoder</td> <td>Decoding of compressed data from the Blu-ray optical drive.</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Wi-Fi module </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marvell_Technology_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Marvell Technology Group">Marvell</a> Wireless Avastar 88W8797 Wireless communication: IEEE 802.11 b/g/n, Bluetooth 2.1 (EDR). <p><a href="/wiki/Skyworks_Solutions" title="Skyworks Solutions">Skyworks</a> 2614B 315BB. </p> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013The_WiFi_Module_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013The_WiFi_Module-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>HDMI module </td> <td>2.0a HDMI output (initially 1.4, updated HDMI controller via software update 4.0). </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013Other_Devices_of_Interest_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013Other_Devices_of_Interest-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ethernet controller </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marvell_Technology_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Marvell Technology Group">Marvell</a> Alaska 88EC060-NNB2 Ethernet 10/100/1000 support. </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_66-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>USB controller </td> <td>USB 3.0 support. </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Power_usage">Power usage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Power usage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float: right; margin-left: 1.5em; margin-right: 0; margin-top: 0;"> <caption>Power usage (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Standby mode </th> <td>10&#160;<a href="/wiki/Watt" title="Watt">W</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Standby mode (with download) </th> <td>70&#160;W </td></tr> <tr> <th>Idle on menu </th> <td>89&#8211;91&#160;W </td></tr> <tr> <th>Blu-ray </th> <td>93&#8211;96&#160;W </td></tr> <tr> <th>Netflix </th> <td>93 W </td></tr> <tr> <th>Game installation </th> <td>108&#8211;116&#160;W </td></tr> <tr> <th>Gaming (<i><a href="/wiki/Resogun" title="Resogun">Resogun</a></i>) </th> <td>130&#8211;139&#160;W </td></tr> <tr> <th>Gaming (<i><a href="/wiki/Killzone" title="Killzone">Killzone</a></i>) </th> <td>144&#8211;151&#160;W </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The PS4 is powered via an internal wide voltage range (110&#8211;240&#160;V&#160;AC 50&#160;Hz/60&#160;Hz) <a href="/wiki/Switched-mode_power_supply" title="Switched-mode power supply">switched-mode power supply</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The originally released version had a maximum power rating of 250&#160;W.<sup id="cite_ref-fam-power_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fam-power-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to tests by <a href="/wiki/Eurogamer" title="Eurogamer">Eurogamer</a>, initial consoles drew approximately 80&#160;W when operational in menu mode, rising to around 110&#8211;120&#160;W in gameplay, with peaks of 140&#160;W with both gameplay and menus active,<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> tests by the <a href="/wiki/Natural_Resources_Defense_Council" title="Natural Resources Defense Council">Natural Resources Defense Council</a> showed similar power consumption figures with 137&#160;W gameplay peaks (with <a href="/wiki/PS4_Camera" class="mw-redirect" title="PS4 Camera">PS4 Camera</a> connected); power consumption in (internet-connected) <a href="/wiki/Standby_mode" class="mw-redirect" title="Standby mode">standby mode</a> was measured at 8.8&#160;W under the same conditions, with a lower power "off" state drawing 0.5&#160;W.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The PS4 cooling system uses a single centrifugal fan, which draws air in from both sides of the console, split into flows above and below the main PCB, before entering the fan from top and bottom; the fan exhaust then cools the main APU via a <a href="/wiki/Heat_pipe" title="Heat pipe">heat pipe</a>-connected heatsink, with the exhaust passing over the main power supply before being emitted from the rear of the console.<sup id="cite_ref-fam-power_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fam-power-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The CUH-1200 model update (2015) power supply rating was reduced from 250&#160;W to 230&#160;W, with gameplay and standby download power usages reduced to around 82% of the previous version's values (148.6 to 122&#160;W running <a href="/wiki/Dragon_Quest_Heroes:_The_World_Tree%27s_Woe_and_the_Blight_Below" title="Dragon Quest Heroes: The World Tree&#39;s Woe and the Blight Below"><i>Dragon Quest Heroes</i></a>, 70 to 58&#160;W in standby download mode).<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The "PS4 slim" (official CUH-2000 series) released in September 2016 reduced the rating of the power supply to 165&#160;W;<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> according to Tweaktown the reduction in power requirements was due to the main APU being made at a 16&#160;nm scale, down from 28&#160;nm.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sony claimed power use reductions of 28% compared to the CUH-1200 series, and 34% compared to the original CUH-1000 series.<sup id="cite_ref-prsep2016_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prsep2016-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_technical_specifications" title="PlayStation technical specifications">PlayStation technical specifications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_2_technical_specifications" title="PlayStation 2 technical specifications">PlayStation 2 technical specifications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_3_technical_specifications" title="PlayStation 3 technical specifications">PlayStation 3 technical specifications</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_5_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="PlayStation 5 technical specifications (page does not exist)">PlayStation 5 technical specifications</a> <i>(Page needed)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xbox_One" title="Xbox One">Xbox One</a>: Hardware section</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dualshockers.com/2014/05/21/new-ps4-and-ps3-models-possibly-outed-by-certification-request-filed-by-sony/">"New PS4 and PS3 Models Revealed by Certification Request Filed by Sony"</a>, <i>www.dualshockers.com</i>, 21 May 2014</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.dualshockers.com&amp;rft.atitle=New+PS4+and+PS3+Models+Revealed+by+Certification+Request+Filed+by+Sony&amp;rft.date=2014-05-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dualshockers.com%2F2014%2F05%2F21%2Fnew-ps4-and-ps3-models-possibly-outed-by-certification-request-filed-by-sony%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dualshockers.com/2014/05/31/new-ps4-model-certified-by-the-fcc-first-difference-and-official-label-appear/">"New PS4 Model Certified by the FCC: First Difference and Official Label Appear"</a>, <i>www.dualshockers.com</i>, 31 May 2014</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.dualshockers.com&amp;rft.atitle=New+PS4+Model+Certified+by+the+FCC%3A+First+Difference+and+Official+Label+Appear&amp;rft.date=2014-05-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dualshockers.com%2F2014%2F05%2F31%2Fnew-ps4-model-certified-by-the-fcc-first-difference-and-official-label-appear%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ds2Jun2015-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ds2Jun2015_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dualshockers.com/2015/06/02/new-ps4-models-cuh-12xxa-and-cuh-12xxb-certified-by-fcc-include-1-terabyte-hdd-option-and-more/">"New PS4 Models CUH-12XXA and CUH-12XXB Certified by FCC: Include 1 Terabyte HDD Option"</a>, <i>www.dualshockers.com</i>, 2 June 2015</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.dualshockers.com&amp;rft.atitle=New+PS4+Models+CUH-12XXA+and+CUH-12XXB+Certified+by+FCC%3A+Include+1+Terabyte+HDD+Option&amp;rft.date=2015-06-02&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dualshockers.com%2F2015%2F06%2F02%2Fnew-ps4-models-cuh-12xxa-and-cuh-12xxb-certified-by-fcc-include-1-terabyte-hdd-option-and-more%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apps.fcc.gov/oetcf/eas/reports/ViewExhibitReport.cfm?mode=Exhibits&amp;RequestTimeout=500&amp;calledFromFrame=N&amp;application_id=rHKTPKB2ImYOlpZY6S4XZQ%3D%3D&amp;fcc_id=AK8CUH120Z1">"OET Exhibits List - (search results for FCC ID AK8CUH120Z1)"</a>, <i>fcc.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2015</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=fcc.gov&amp;rft.atitle=OET+Exhibits+List+-+%28search+results+for+FCC+ID+AK8CUH120Z1%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapps.fcc.gov%2Foetcf%2Feas%2Freports%2FViewExhibitReport.cfm%3Fmode%3DExhibits%26RequestTimeout%3D500%26calledFromFrame%3DN%26application_id%3DrHKTPKB2ImYOlpZY6S4XZQ%253D%253D%26fcc_id%3DAK8CUH120Z1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nextpowerup.com/news/21969/ps4-ultimate-player-1tb-edition-updated-ps4-cuh-1200-series-announced/">"PS4 Ultimate Player 1TB Edition, Updated PS4 CUH-1200 Series Announced"</a>, <i>www.nextpowerup.com</i>, 27 June 2015</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.nextpowerup.com&amp;rft.atitle=PS4+Ultimate+Player+1TB+Edition%2C+Updated+PS4+CUH-1200+Series+Announced&amp;rft.date=2015-06-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nextpowerup.com%2Fnews%2F21969%2Fps4-ultimate-player-1tb-edition-updated-ps4-cuh-1200-series-announced%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorgan2015" class="citation cs2">Morgan, Thomas (14 September 2015), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/digitalfoundry-2015-playstation-4-cuh-1200-c-chassis-review">"PlayStation 4 CUH-1200 'C-Chassis' review"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Eurogamer" title="Eurogamer">Eurogamer</a></i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Eurogamer&amp;rft.atitle=PlayStation+4+CUH-1200+%27C-Chassis%27+review&amp;rft.date=2015-09-14&amp;rft.aulast=Morgan&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurogamer.net%2Farticles%2Fdigitalfoundry-2015-playstation-4-cuh-1200-c-chassis-review&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dualshockers.com/2015/06/22/ps4-ultimate-player-edition-with-1-terabyte-hard-disk-announced/">"PS4 "Ultimate Player Edition" With 1 Terabyte Hard Disk Announced"</a>, <i>www.dualshockers.com</i>, 22 June 2015</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.dualshockers.com&amp;rft.atitle=PS4+%22Ultimate+Player+Edition%22+With+1+Terabyte+Hard+Disk+Announced&amp;rft.date=2015-06-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dualshockers.com%2F2015%2F06%2F22%2Fps4-ultimate-player-edition-with-1-terabyte-hard-disk-announced%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jp.playstation.com/info/release/nr_20150622_ps4.html">"新型「プレイステーション 4」(CUH-1200シリーズ)2015年6月下旬より全世界で順次発売"</a>, <i>www.jp.playstation.com</i> (in Japanese), 22 June 2015</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.jp.playstation.com&amp;rft.atitle=%E6%96%B0%E5%9E%8B%E3%80%8C%E3%83%97%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3+4%E3%80%8D%EF%BC%88CUH-1200%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA%EF%BC%892015%E5%B9%B46%E6%9C%88%E4%B8%8B%E6%97%AC%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%E5%85%A8%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E3%81%A7%E9%A0%86%E6%AC%A1%E7%99%BA%E5%A3%B2&amp;rft.date=2015-06-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jp.playstation.com%2Finfo%2Frelease%2Fnr_20150622_ps4.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dualshockers.com/2015/06/22/sony-officially-announces-new-cuh-12xx-ps4-lighter-and-consumes-less-power-no-price-cut/">"Sony Officially Announces New CUH-1200 PS4; Lighter and Consumes Less Power – No Price Cut"</a>, <i>www.dualshockers.com</i>, 22 June 2015</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.dualshockers.com&amp;rft.atitle=Sony+Officially+Announces+New+CUH-1200+PS4%3B+Lighter+and+Consumes+Less+Power+%E2%80%93+No+Price+Cut&amp;rft.date=2015-06-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dualshockers.com%2F2015%2F06%2F22%2Fsony-officially-announces-new-cuh-12xx-ps4-lighter-and-consumes-less-power-no-price-cut%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scei.co.jp/corporate/release/150622_e.html">"SONY COMPUTER ENTERTAINMENT TO LAUNCH NEW PLAYSTATION®4 WORLDWIDE STARTING FROM JAPAN AT END OF JUNE"</a>, <i>scei.co.jp</i>, 22 June 2015</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=scei.co.jp&amp;rft.atitle=SONY+COMPUTER+ENTERTAINMENT+TO+LAUNCH+NEW+PLAYSTATION%C2%AE4+WORLDWIDE+STARTING+FROM+JAPAN+AT+END+OF+JUNE&amp;rft.date=2015-06-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscei.co.jp%2Fcorporate%2Frelease%2F150622_e.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarker2015" class="citation cs2">Barker, Sammy (24 June 2015), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pushsquare.com/news/2015/06/the_lighter_ps4_also_has_a_few_other_changes">"The Lighter PS4 Also Has a Few Other Changes"</a>, <i>www.pushsquare.com</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.pushsquare.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+Lighter+PS4+Also+Has+a+Few+Other+Changes&amp;rft.date=2015-06-24&amp;rft.aulast=Barker&amp;rft.aufirst=Sammy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pushsquare.com%2Fnews%2F2015%2F06%2Fthe_lighter_ps4_also_has_a_few_other_changes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFΛιάσκος2015" class="citation cs2">Λιάσκος, Λουκάς (22 June 2015), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medium.com/@PadPoet/further-differences-between-cuh-1100-and-cuh-1200-387c3241bd31">"Further differences between CUH-1100 and CUH-1200 PS4"</a>, <i>medium.com</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=medium.com&amp;rft.atitle=Further+differences+between+CUH-1100+and+CUH-1200+PS4&amp;rft.date=2015-06-22&amp;rft.aulast=%CE%9B%CE%B9%CE%AC%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82&amp;rft.aufirst=%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%AC%CF%82&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F%40PadPoet%2Ffurther-differences-between-cuh-1100-and-cuh-1200-387c3241bd31&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dualshockers.com/2015/07/01/firsy-teardown-of-ps4-cuh-1200-new-model-shows-more-differences-with-cuh-1100/">"First Teardown of PS4 CUH-1200 New Model Shows More Differences with CUH-1100"</a>, <i>www.dualshockers.com</i>, 1 July 2015</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.dualshockers.com&amp;rft.atitle=First+Teardown+of+PS4+CUH-1200+New+Model+Shows+More+Differences+with+CUH-1100&amp;rft.date=2015-07-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dualshockers.com%2F2015%2F07%2F01%2Ffirsy-teardown-of-ps4-cuh-1200-new-model-shows-more-differences-with-cuh-1100%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-prsep2016-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-prsep2016_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prsep2016_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prsep2016_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prsep2016_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jp.playstation.com/blog/detail/3632/20160908-ps4.html?tkgpscom=dc_ps4_ps_tw_20160908">"小型・軽量化を実現した 新型「プレイステーション 4」(CUH-2000シリーズ)2016年9月より29,980円で発売"</a>, <i>www.jp.playstation.com</i> (in Japanese), 8 September 2016</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.jp.playstation.com&amp;rft.atitle=%E5%B0%8F%E5%9E%8B%E3%83%BB%E8%BB%BD%E9%87%8F%E5%8C%96%E3%82%92%E5%AE%9F%E7%8F%BE%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F+%E6%96%B0%E5%9E%8B%EF%BD%A2%E3%83%97%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3+4%EF%BD%A3%28CUH-2000%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA%292016%E5%B9%B49%E6%9C%88%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A29%2C980%E5%86%86%E3%81%A7%E7%99%BA%E5%A3%B2&amp;rft.date=2016-09-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jp.playstation.com%2Fblog%2Fdetail%2F3632%2F20160908-ps4.html%3Ftkgpscom%3Ddc_ps4_ps_tw_20160908&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dualshockers.com/2016/09/07/ps4-slim-officially-announced-it-will-cost-299-99/">"PS4 Slim Officially Announced; it Will Cost $299"</a>, <i>www.dualshockers.com</i>, 7 September 2016</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.dualshockers.com&amp;rft.atitle=PS4+Slim+Officially+Announced%3B+it+Will+Cost+%24299&amp;rft.date=2016-09-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dualshockers.com%2F2016%2F09%2F07%2Fps4-slim-officially-announced-it-will-cost-299-99%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dualshockers.com/2016/09/07/playstation-4-pro-officially-announced-more-gpu-power-and-a-boosted-cpu/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"PlayStation 4 Pro" Officially Announced: More GPU Power and a Boosted CPU"</a>, <i>www.dualshockers.com</i>, 7 September 2016</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.dualshockers.com&amp;rft.atitle=%22PlayStation+4+Pro%22+Officially+Announced%3A+More+GPU+Power+and+a+Boosted+CPU&amp;rft.date=2016-09-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dualshockers.com%2F2016%2F09%2F07%2Fplaystation-4-pro-officially-announced-more-gpu-power-and-a-boosted-cpu%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2016/09/hdr-gaming-coming-to-every-ps4-via-firmware-update-next-week/">"PlayStation 4 software update 4.0, with HDR support, released today &#91;Update&#93;"</a>. 7 September 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PlayStation+4+software+update+4.0%2C+with+HDR+support%2C+released+today+%26%2391%3BUpdate%26%2393%3B&amp;rft.date=2016-09-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fgaming%2F2016%2F09%2Fhdr-gaming-coming-to-every-ps4-via-firmware-update-next-week%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFalcone2016" class="citation news cs1">Falcone, John (9 August 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnet.com/uk/news/ps4-neo-expected-as-sony-makes-september-7-playstation-event-official/">"PS4 Neo expected as Sony makes September 7 PlayStation event official"</a>. <i>CNET</i>. <q>Andrew House, the president and CEO of Sony Interactive Entertainment, had confirmed that an updated version of the PS4 was on the drawing board in a pre-E3 interview with the Financial Times in June. While the console wasn't shown or mentioned at the annual gaming confab, the story confirmed the 'Neo' code name</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNET&amp;rft.atitle=PS4+Neo+expected+as+Sony+makes+September+7+PlayStation+event+official&amp;rft.date=2016-08-09&amp;rft.aulast=Falcone&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnet.com%2Fuk%2Fnews%2Fps4-neo-expected-as-sony-makes-september-7-playstation-event-official%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBradshaw2016" class="citation news cs1">Bradshaw, Tim (10 June 2016). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/aca45ff2-2ea0-11e6-bf8d-26294ad519fc">"Sony PS4 upgrade to include UltraHD and richer graphics"</a></span>. <i>Financial Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Sony+PS4+upgrade+to+include+UltraHD+and+richer+graphics&amp;rft.date=2016-06-10&amp;rft.aulast=Bradshaw&amp;rft.aufirst=Tim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2Faca45ff2-2ea0-11e6-bf8d-26294ad519fc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4g1-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-4g1_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-4g1_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-4g1_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF西川善司2016" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">西川善司 (9 September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.4gamer.net/games/990/G999024/20160908148/"><bdi lang="ja">西川善司の3DGE:PS4 Pro,そして新型PS4はいかなるゲームマシンなのか。</bdi></a> &#91;Zenji Nishikawa's 3DGE: PS4 Pro, and what kind of game machine is the new PS4?&#93;. <i>www.4gamer.net</i> (in Japanese).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.4gamer.net&amp;rft.atitle=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9D%E5%96%84%E5%8F%B8%E3%81%AE3DGE%EF%BC%9APS4+Pro%EF%BC%8C%E3%81%9D%E3%81%97%E3%81%A6%E6%96%B0%E5%9E%8BPS4%E3%81%AF%E3%81%84%E3%81%8B%E3%81%AA%E3%82%8B%E3%82%B2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B7%E3%83%B3%E3%81%AA%E3%81%AE%E3%81%8B%E3%80%82&amp;rft.date=2016-09-09&amp;rft.au=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9D%E5%96%84%E5%8F%B8&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.4gamer.net%2Fgames%2F990%2FG999024%2F20160908148%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPlayStation2016" class="citation web cs1">@PlayStation (7 September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/PlayStation/status/773600156356866048">"PlayStation"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>. <q>PS4 Pro to take PS4 experience to new heights. GPU based on elements of AMD's Polaris tech, and some beyond</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PlayStation&amp;rft.date=2016-09-07&amp;rft.au=PlayStation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FPlayStation%2Fstatus%2F773600156356866048&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=11XjMplfTd4"><i>PlayStation Meeting 2016</i></a>. 7 September 2016. Event occurs at 18:55–19:02 &#8211; via YouTube. <q>(Mark Cerny) '[we] adopted many new features from the AMD Polaris architecture, as well as several even beyond it.'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PlayStation+Meeting+2016&amp;rft.date=2016-09-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D11XjMplfTd4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeadbetter2018" class="citation web cs1">Leadbetter, Richard (18 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/digitalfoundry-2018-ps4-pro-500m-limited-edition-hands-on">"Hands-on with the deluxe PS4 Pro 500 Million Limited Edition"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Eurogamer" title="Eurogamer">Eurogamer</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Eurogamer&amp;rft.atitle=Hands-on+with+the+deluxe+PS4+Pro+500+Million+Limited+Edition&amp;rft.date=2018-08-18&amp;rft.aulast=Leadbetter&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurogamer.net%2Farticles%2Fdigitalfoundry-2018-ps4-pro-500m-limited-edition-hands-on&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeadbetter2018" class="citation web cs1">Leadbetter, Richard (9 November 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/digitalfoundry-2018-playstation-4-pro-cuh-7200-review">"PlayStation 4 Pro CUH-7200 review: the latest, quietest hardware revision"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Eurogamer" title="Eurogamer">Eurogamer</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Eurogamer&amp;rft.atitle=PlayStation+4+Pro+CUH-7200+review%3A+the+latest%2C+quietest+hardware+revision&amp;rft.date=2018-11-09&amp;rft.aulast=Leadbetter&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurogamer.net%2Farticles%2Fdigitalfoundry-2018-playstation-4-pro-cuh-7200-review&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPlayStation2016" class="citation audio-visual cs1">PlayStation (11 November 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=euBlNq5kda0&amp;t=218s"><i>PlayStation 4 Pro Teardown | PS4 Pro</i></a>. <i>YouTube</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PlayStation+4+Pro+Teardown+%7C+PS4+Pro&amp;rft.date=2016-11-11&amp;rft.au=PlayStation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DeuBlNq5kda0%26t%3D218s&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lawrence Latif. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130228210354/http://www.theinquirer.net/inquirer/news/2250802/amd-to-sell-a-cut-down-version-of-sonys-playstation-4-apu">AMD to sell a cut down version of Sony's Playstation 4 APU</a>, <i>The Inquirer</i>, February 26, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131116053120/http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/a-look-at-sonys-playstation-4-core-processor/">"A Look at Sony's Playstation 4 Core Processor"</a>. <i>ChipWorks</i>. 15 November 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/a-look-at-sonys-playstation-4-core-processor/">the original</a> on 16 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ChipWorks&amp;rft.atitle=A+Look+at+Sony%27s+Playstation+4+Core+Processor&amp;rft.date=2013-11-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chipworks.com%2Fen%2Ftechnical-competitive-analysis%2Fresources%2Fblog%2Fa-look-at-sonys-playstation-4-core-processor%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AMD_elaborate-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AMD_elaborate_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AMD_elaborate_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2013" class="citation news cs1">Taylor, John (21 February 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130526191443/http://community.amd.com/community/amd-blogs/amd-unprocessed/blog/2013/02/21/amd-and-the-sony-ps4-allow-me-to-elaborate">"AMD and The Sony PS4. Allow Me To Elaborate"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://community.amd.com/community/amd-blogs/amd-unprocessed/blog/2013/02/21/amd-and-the-sony-ps4-allow-me-to-elaborate">the original</a> on 26 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=AMD+and+The+Sony+PS4.+Allow+Me+To+Elaborate.&amp;rft.date=2013-02-21&amp;rft.aulast=Taylor&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcommunity.amd.com%2Fcommunity%2Famd-blogs%2Famd-unprocessed%2Fblog%2F2013%2F02%2F21%2Famd-and-the-sony-ps4-allow-me-to-elaborate&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://av.watch.impress.co.jp/docs/series/rt/20130325_593036.html">"「壁のないゲーム環境」を目指すPS4"</a>. 25 March 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E3%80%8C%E5%A3%81%E3%81%AE%E3%81%AA%E3%81%84%E3%82%B2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E3%80%8D%E3%82%92%E7%9B%AE%E6%8C%87%E3%81%99PS4&amp;rft.date=2013-03-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fav.watch.impress.co.jp%2Fdocs%2Fseries%2Frt%2F20130325_593036.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConditt2013" class="citation news cs1">Conditt, Jessica (20 February 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joystiq.com/2013/02/20/ps4-allows-playing-games-as-theyre-downloading/">"PS4 allows playing games as they're downloading"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=PS4+allows+playing+games+as+they%27re+downloading&amp;rft.date=2013-02-20&amp;rft.aulast=Conditt&amp;rft.aufirst=Jessica&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.joystiq.com%2F2013%2F02%2F20%2Fps4-allows-playing-games-as-theyre-downloading%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2013" class="citation news cs1">Williams, Mike (20 February 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2013-02-20-sony-reveals-the-playstation-4">"Articles Register Sony reveals developer-centric PlayStation 4"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://techon.nikkeibp.co.jp/english/NEWS_EN/20130401/274313/?P=1">the original</a> on 24 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nextpowerup.com/news/5390/sony-playstation-4-torn-down-reveals-secondary-arm-processor-and-2-gb-ram-chip.html">the original</a> on 1 August 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NextPowerUp&amp;rft.atitle=Sony+PlayStation+4+Torn+Down%2C+Reveals+Secondary+ARM+Processor+And+2+Gb+RAM+Chip&amp;rft.date=2013-11-16&amp;rft.au=Preetam+Nath&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nextpowerup.com%2Fnews%2F5390%2Fsony-playstation-4-torn-down-reveals-secondary-arm-processor-and-2-gb-ram-chip.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGregory2018" class="citation book cs1">Gregory, James (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1g1mDwAAQBAJ"><i>Game Engine Architecture</i></a> (3rd&#160;ed.). CRC Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781351974288" title="Special:BookSources/9781351974288"><bdi>9781351974288</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Game+Engine+Architecture&amp;rft.edition=3rd&amp;rft.pub=CRC+Press&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.isbn=9781351974288&amp;rft.aulast=Gregory&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1g1mDwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PS3_Blu-ray-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PS3_Blu-ray_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKuchera2007" class="citation web cs1">Kuchera, Ben (17 January 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2007/01/6658/">"Is Blu-ray really a good medium for games?"</a>. <i>Ars Technica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=PlayStation+4+Users+Guide&amp;rft.atitle=Playing+videos+on+discs&amp;rft.au=Sony+Computer+Entertainment&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmanuals.playstation.net%2Fdocument%2Fgb%2Fps4%2Fvideos%2Fvideodisc.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SCEI-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SCEI_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSony_Computer_Entertainment2013" class="citation web cs1">Sony Computer Entertainment (11 June 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130613054228/http://www.scei.co.jp/corporate/release/pdf/130611a_e.pdf">"PlayStation 4 (PS4™) Design and Price Unveiled, Available At $399 in U.S. And At €399 in Europe"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=SONY+COMPUTER+ENTERTAINMENT+INTRODUCES+WIRELESS+CONTROLLER+FOR+PLAYSTATION%C2%AE4+%28DUALSHOCK%C2%AE4%29+AND+PLAYSTATION%C2%AE4+EYE&amp;rft.date=2013-02-21&amp;rft.au=Sony+Computer+Entertainment+Inc.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scei.co.jp%2Fcorporate%2Frelease%2F130221b_e.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PlayStation4AnalogOutputExtremeTech-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PlayStation4AnalogOutputExtremeTech_70-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrant_Brunner2013" class="citation news cs1">Grant Brunner (18 June 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.extremetech.com/gaming/158916-sony-confirms-that-the-ps4-will-support-analog-output">"Sony issues correction: PS4 will not support analog output &#91;Updated&#93;"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ExtremeTech" title="ExtremeTech">ExtremeTech</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Sony+issues+correction%3A+PS4+will+not+support+analog+output+%5BUpdated%5D&amp;rft.date=2013-06-18&amp;rft.au=Grant+Brunner&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.extremetech.com%2Fgaming%2F158916-sony-confirms-that-the-ps4-will-support-analog-output&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PlayStation4SlimPlaystation-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PlayStation4SlimPlaystation_71-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSony_Computer_Entertainment_Inc.2016" class="citation news cs1">Sony Computer Entertainment Inc. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Playstation+4+Pro+Launches+Across+The+U.S.+And+Canada%5D&amp;rft.date=2016-11-10&amp;rft.au=press-release&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.playstation.com%2Fen-us%2Fcorporate%2Fpress-releases%2F2016%2Fplaystation-4-pro-launches-across-the-us-and-canada%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.playstation.com/en-gb/explore/ps4/tech-specs/">"Tech specs"</a>. <i>Playstation</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Playstation&amp;rft.atitle=Tech+specs&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.playstation.com%2Fen-gb%2Fexplore%2Fps4%2Ftech-specs%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2013" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Ryan (13 November 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anandtech.com/show/7513/ps4-spec-update-audio-dsp-is-based-on-amds-trueaudio">"PS4 Spec Update: Audio DSP Is Based On AMD's TrueAudio"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/AnandTech" title="AnandTech">AnandTech</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=AnandTech&amp;rft.atitle=PS4+Spec+Update%3A+Audio+DSP+Is+Based+On+AMD%27s+TrueAudio&amp;rft.date=2013-11-13&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Ryan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F7513%2Fps4-spec-update-audio-dsp-is-based-on-amds-trueaudio&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013The_WiFi_Module-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013The_WiFi_Module_75-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013">Young et al. 2013</a>, The WiFi Module.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#ifixit">Ifixit PS4 teardown</a>, step 21</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrland2013" class="citation web cs1">Orland, Kyle (15 November 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2013/11/playstation-4-hardware-review-off-to-a-mixed-start/">"PlayStation 4 hardware review: Off to a mixed start"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ars_Technica" title="Ars Technica">Ars Technica</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PlayStation+4+hardware+review%3A+Off+to+a+mixed+start&amp;rft.pub=Ars+Technica&amp;rft.date=2013-11-15&amp;rft.aulast=Orland&amp;rft.aufirst=Kyle&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fgaming%2F2013%2F11%2Fplaystation-4-hardware-review-off-to-a-mixed-start%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#ifixit">Ifixit PS4 teardown</a>, step 14</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fam-power-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fam-power_79-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fam-power_79-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.famitsu.com/news/201401/17046618.html">"PS4のエレガントなデザインを可能にしたこだわりの冷却設計とは――PS4はPS3で培ったノウハウの集大成"</a>, <i>www.famitsu.com</i> (in Japanese), 17 January 2014</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.famitsu.com&amp;rft.atitle=PS4%E3%81%AE%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%81%AA%E3%83%87%E3%82%B6%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%92%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E3%81%AB%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E3%81%93%E3%81%A0%E3%82%8F%E3%82%8A%E3%81%AE%E5%86%B7%E5%8D%B4%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88%E3%81%A8%E3%81%AF%E2%80%95%E2%80%95PS4%E3%81%AFPS3%E3%81%A7%E5%9F%B9%E3%81%A3%E3%81%9F%E3%83%8E%E3%82%A6%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A6%E3%81%AE%E9%9B%86%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%90&amp;rft.date=2014-01-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.famitsu.com%2Fnews%2F201401%2F17046618.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeadbetter2013" class="citation cs2">Leadbetter, Richard (29 November 2013), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/digitalfoundry-hardware-test-playstation-4">"Hardware Test: PlayStation 4"</a>, <i>www.eurogamer.net</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.eurogamer.net&amp;rft.atitle=Hardware+Test%3A+PlayStation+4&amp;rft.date=2013-11-29&amp;rft.aulast=Leadbetter&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurogamer.net%2Farticles%2Fdigitalfoundry-hardware-test-playstation-4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHruska2013" 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class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStrickland2014" class="citation cs2">Strickland, Derek (20 January 2014), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vr-zone.com/articles/sony-engineer-unveils-functional-beauty-ps4s-cooling-system/69852.html">"Sony engineer unveils the 'functional beauty' of the PS4′s cooling system"</a>, <i>vr-zone.com</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=vr-zone.com&amp;rft.atitle=Sony+engineer+unveils+the+%27functional+beauty%27+of+the+PS4%E2%80%B2s+cooling+system&amp;rft.date=2014-01-20&amp;rft.aulast=Strickland&amp;rft.aufirst=Derek&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvr-zone.com%2Farticles%2Fsony-engineer-unveils-functional-beauty-ps4s-cooling-system%2F69852.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inside-games.jp/article/2014/01/16/73569.html">"静音性と冷却性を両立したPlayStation 4 本体設計者が語る改善の歴史"</a>, <i>www.inside-games.jp</i> (in Japanese), 16 January 2014</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.inside-games.jp&amp;rft.atitle=%E9%9D%99%E9%9F%B3%E6%80%A7%E3%81%A8%E5%86%B7%E5%8D%B4%E6%80%A7%E3%82%92%E4%B8%A1%E7%AB%8B%E3%81%97%E3%81%9FPlayStation+4+%E6%9C%AC%E4%BD%93%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88%E8%80%85%E3%81%8C%E8%AA%9E%E3%82%8B%E6%94%B9%E5%96%84%E3%81%AE%E6%AD%B4%E5%8F%B2&amp;rft.date=2014-01-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inside-games.jp%2Farticle%2F2014%2F01%2F16%2F73569.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaikh2015" class="citation cs2">Shaikh, Sehran (27 June 2015), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamepur.com/news/19399-new-ps4-model-cuh-1200-vs-standard-ps4-power-consumption-ports-and-other.html">"New PS4 Model CUH-1200 vs Standard PS4: Power Consumption, Ports and Other Differences Detailed With Unboxing Video"</a>, <i>www.gamepur.com</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.gamepur.com&amp;rft.atitle=New+PS4+Model+CUH-1200+vs+Standard+PS4%3A+Power+Consumption%2C+Ports+and+Other+Differences+Detailed+With+Unboxing+Video&amp;rft.date=2015-06-27&amp;rft.aulast=Shaikh&amp;rft.aufirst=Sehran&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamepur.com%2Fnews%2F19399-new-ps4-model-cuh-1200-vs-standard-ps4-power-consumption-ports-and-other.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dualshockers.com/2016/09/07/ps4-slims-hardware-specs-officially-announced-500-gb-and-1-tb-models-revealed/">"PS4 Slim's Hardware Specs Officially Announced; 500 GB and 1 TB Models Revealed"</a>, <i>www.dualshockers.com</i>, 7 September 2016</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.dualshockers.com&amp;rft.atitle=PS4+Slim%27s+Hardware+Specs+Officially+Announced%3B+500+GB+and+1+TB+Models+Revealed&amp;rft.date=2016-09-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dualshockers.com%2F2016%2F09%2F07%2Fps4-slims-hardware-specs-officially-announced-500-gb-and-1-tb-models-revealed%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStrickland" class="citation cs2">Strickland, Derek, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tweaktown.com/news/53769/new-ps4-slim-features-shrunken-16nm-apu/index.html">"New PS4 Slim features shrunken 16nm APU"</a>, <i>www.tweaktown.com</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.tweaktown.com&amp;rft.atitle=New+PS4+Slim+features+shrunken+16nm+APU&amp;rft.aulast=Strickland&amp;rft.aufirst=Derek&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tweaktown.com%2Fnews%2F53769%2Fnew-ps4-slim-features-shrunken-16nm-apu%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=PlayStation_4_technical_specifications&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoungCraneMorrisonJames2013" class="citation cs2">Young, C.; Crane, T.; Morrison, J.; James, D.; Gamache, P. (15 November 2013), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203101154/http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-sony-ps4/">"Inside the Sony PS4"</a>, <i>www.chipworks.com</i>, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chipworks.com/en/technical-competitive-analysis/resources/blog/inside-the-sony-ps4/">the original</a> on 3 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2014</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.chipworks.com&amp;rft.atitle=Inside+the+Sony+PS4&amp;rft.date=2013-11-15&amp;rft.aulast=Young&amp;rft.aufirst=C.&amp;rft.au=Crane%2C+T.&amp;rft.au=Morrison%2C+J.&amp;rft.au=James%2C+D.&amp;rft.au=Gamache%2C+P.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chipworks.com%2Fen%2Ftechnical-competitive-analysis%2Fresources%2Fblog%2Finside-the-sony-ps4%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span> <ul><li><i>also in</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ifixit" class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/PlayStation+4+Teardown/19493">"PlayStation 4 Teardown"</a>, <i>www.ifixit.com</i>, November 2013, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140122062740/http://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/PlayStation+4+Teardown/19493">archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2014</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.ifixit.com&amp;rft.atitle=PlayStation+4+Teardown&amp;rft.date=2013-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ifixit.com%2FTeardown%2FPlayStation%2B4%2BTeardown%2F19493&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlayStation+4+technical+specifications" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Home consoles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_(console)" title="PlayStation (console)">PlayStation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_models" title="PlayStation models">Models</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_technical_specifications" title="PlayStation technical specifications">Main hardware</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_2" title="PlayStation 2">PlayStation 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_2_models" title="PlayStation 2 models">Models</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_2_technical_specifications" title="PlayStation 2 technical specifications">Main hardware</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_3" title="PlayStation 3">PlayStation 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_3_models" title="PlayStation 3 models">Models</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_3_technical_specifications" title="PlayStation 3 technical specifications">Main hardware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_3_system_software" title="PlayStation 3 system software">System software</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_4" title="PlayStation 4">PlayStation 4</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Main hardware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_4_system_software" title="PlayStation 4 system software">System software</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_5" title="PlayStation 5">PlayStation 5</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Handhelds</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PocketStation" title="PocketStation">PocketStation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Portable" title="PlayStation Portable">PlayStation Portable</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Portable_system_software" title="PlayStation Portable system software">System software</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Vita" title="PlayStation Vita">PlayStation Vita</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Vita_system_software" title="PlayStation Vita system software">System software</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PSX_(digital_video_recorder)" title="PSX (digital video recorder)">PSX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_TV" title="PlayStation TV">PlayStation TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Classic" title="PlayStation Classic">PlayStation Classic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="PlayStation82" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">PlayStation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_games_(A%E2%80%93L)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of PlayStation games (A–L)">A–L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_games_(M%E2%80%93Z)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of PlayStation games (M–Z)">M–Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Net_Yaroze_games" title="List of Net Yaroze games">Net Yaroze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_PlayStation_video_games" title="List of best-selling PlayStation video games">Best-selling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_PS_one_Classics" class="mw-redirect" title="Lists of PS one Classics">Downloadable</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_downloadable_PlayStation_games_(Japan)" title="List of downloadable PlayStation games (Japan)">JP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_downloadable_PlayStation_games_(North_America)" title="List of downloadable PlayStation games (North America)">NA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_downloadable_PlayStation_games_(PAL_region)" title="List of downloadable PlayStation games (PAL region)">PAL</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cancelled_PlayStation_games" title="List of cancelled PlayStation games">Cancelled</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">PS2</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_2_games_(A%E2%80%93K)" title="List of PlayStation 2 games (A–K)">A–K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_2_games_(L%E2%80%93Z)" title="List of PlayStation 2 games (L–Z)">L–Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_PlayStation_2_video_games" title="List of best-selling PlayStation 2 video games">Best-selling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_2_online_games" title="List of PlayStation 2 online games">Online</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_downloadable_PlayStation_2_games" title="List of downloadable PlayStation 2 games">Downloadable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cancelled_PlayStation_2_games" title="List of cancelled PlayStation 2 games">Cancelled</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">PS3</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_3_games_(A%E2%80%93C)" title="List of PlayStation 3 games (A–C)">A–C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_3_games_(D%E2%80%93I)" title="List of PlayStation 3 games (D–I)">D–I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_3_games_(J%E2%80%93P)" title="List of PlayStation 3 games (J–P)">J–P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_3_games_(Q%E2%80%93Z)" title="List of PlayStation 3 games (Q–Z)">Q–Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_PlayStation_3_video_games" title="List of best-selling PlayStation 3 video games">Best-selling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cancelled_PlayStation_3_games" title="List of cancelled PlayStation 3 games">Cancelled</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">PS4</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_4_games_(A%E2%80%93L)" title="List of PlayStation 4 games (A–L)">A–L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_4_games_(M%E2%80%93Z)" title="List of PlayStation 4 games (M–Z)">M–Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_PlayStation_4_video_games" title="List of best-selling PlayStation 4 video games">Best-selling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_4_free-to-play_games" title="List of PlayStation 4 free-to-play games">Free-to-play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_VR_games" title="List of PlayStation VR games">PS VR games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cancelled_PlayStation_4_games" title="List of cancelled PlayStation 4 games">Cancelled</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">PS5</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_5_games" title="List of PlayStation 5 games">A–Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_PlayStation_5_video_games" title="List of best-selling PlayStation 5 video games">Best-selling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_VR2_games" title="List of PlayStation VR2 games">PS VR2 games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">PSP</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_Portable_games" title="List of PlayStation Portable games">A-Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_downloadable_PlayStation_Portable_games" title="List of downloadable PlayStation Portable games">Downloadable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_minis" title="List of PlayStation minis">PS minis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_PSP_video_games" class="mw-redirect" title="List of best-selling PSP video games">Best selling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cancelled_PlayStation_Portable_games" title="List of cancelled PlayStation Portable games">Cancelled</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_PlayStation_Vita_games" title="Lists of PlayStation Vita games">PS Vita</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_Vita_games_(A%E2%80%93D)" title="List of PlayStation Vita games (A–D)">A–D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_Vita_games_(E%E2%80%93H)" title="List of PlayStation Vita games (E–H)">E–H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_Vita_games_(I%E2%80%93L)" title="List of PlayStation Vita games (I–L)">I–L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_Vita_games_(M%E2%80%93O)" title="List of PlayStation Vita games (M–O)">M–O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_Vita_games_(P%E2%80%93R)" title="List of PlayStation Vita games (P–R)">P–R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_Vita_games_(S)" title="List of PlayStation Vita games (S)">S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_Vita_games_(T%E2%80%93V)" title="List of PlayStation Vita games (T–V)">T–V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_Vita_games_(W%E2%80%93Z)" title="List of PlayStation Vita games (W–Z)">W–Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cancelled_PlayStation_Vita_games" title="List of cancelled PlayStation Vita games">Cancelled</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_Mobile_games" class="mw-redirect" title="List of PlayStation Mobile games">PS Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_PlayStation_Store_TurboGrafx-16_games" title="List of PlayStation Store TurboGrafx-16 games">TurboGrafx-16 Classics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEOGEO_Station" title="NEOGEO Station">NEOGEO Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-definition_remasters_for_PlayStation_consoles" title="High-definition remasters for PlayStation consoles">Classics HD</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reprints</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greatest_Hits_(PlayStation)" title="Greatest Hits (PlayStation)">Greatest Hits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essentials_(PlayStation)" title="Essentials (PlayStation)">Essentials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Best_(PlayStation)" title="The Best (PlayStation)">The Best</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BigHit_Series" title="BigHit Series">BigHit Series</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Network</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Network" title="PlayStation Network">PlayStation Network</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2011_PlayStation_Network_outage" title="2011 PlayStation Network outage">2011 outage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Station_(online_service)" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Station (online service)">Central Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FirstPlay" title="FirstPlay">FirstPlay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_App" title="PlayStation App">PlayStation App</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Home" title="PlayStation Home">PlayStation Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Mobile" title="PlayStation Mobile">PlayStation Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Now" title="PlayStation Now">PlayStation Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Store" title="PlayStation Store">PlayStation Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Video" title="PlayStation Video">PlayStation Video</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Vue" title="PlayStation Vue">PlayStation Vue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_2_online_functionality" title="PlayStation 2 online functionality">PS2 online</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Broadband_Navigator" title="PlayStation Broadband Navigator">PlayStation Broadband Navigator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Room_for_PlayStation_Portable" title="Room for PlayStation Portable">Room for PSP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VidZone" title="VidZone">VidZone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Accessories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Controllers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_controller" title="PlayStation controller">PlayStation controller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Mouse" title="PlayStation Mouse">PlayStation Mouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Analog_Joystick" title="PlayStation Analog Joystick">Analog Joystick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dual_Analog_Controller" title="Dual Analog Controller">Dual Analog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DualShock" title="DualShock">DualShock / DualSense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixaxis" title="Sixaxis">Sixaxis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Move" title="PlayStation Move">PlayStation Move</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cameras</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EyeToy" title="EyeToy">EyeToy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go!Cam" title="Go!Cam">Go!Cam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Eye" title="PlayStation Eye">PlayStation Eye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Camera" title="PlayStation Camera">PlayStation Camera</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Multitap" title="PlayStation Multitap">Multitap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Link_Cable" title="PlayStation Link Cable">Link Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_2_accessories" title="PlayStation 2 accessories">PS2 accessories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_2_Expansion_Bay" title="PlayStation 2 Expansion Bay">PlayStation 2 Expansion Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_3_accessories" title="PlayStation 3 accessories">PS3 accessories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayTV" title="PlayTV">PlayTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonderbook" title="Wonderbook">Wonderbook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_VR" title="PlayStation VR">PlayStation VR</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_VR2" title="PlayStation VR2">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Portal" title="PlayStation Portal">PlayStation Portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kits</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Net_Yaroze" title="Net Yaroze">Net Yaroze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_for_PlayStation_2" title="Linux for PlayStation 2">PS2 Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GScube" title="GScube">GScube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OtherOS" title="OtherOS">OtherOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zego" title="Zego">Zego</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Magazines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Official_U.S._PlayStation_Magazine" title="Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine">Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PlayStation:_The_Official_Magazine" title="PlayStation: The Official Magazine">PlayStation: The Official Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Official_Magazine_%E2%80%93_UK" title="PlayStation Official Magazine – UK">PlayStation Official Magazine – UK</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Official_Magazine_%E2%80%93_Australia" title="PlayStation Official Magazine – Australia">PlayStation Official Magazine – Australia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Official_PlayStation_Magazine_(Ireland)" title="Official PlayStation Magazine (Ireland)">Official PlayStation Magazine (Ireland)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Underground" title="PlayStation Underground">PlayStation Underground</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Advertisements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Double_Life_(PlayStation_ad)" title="Double Life (PlayStation ad)">Double Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mountain_(advertisement)" title="Mountain (advertisement)">Mountain</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony_marketing#PlayStation" title="Sony marketing">PlayStation marketing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polygon_Man" title="Polygon Man">Polygon Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Butler_(character)" title="Kevin Butler (character)">Kevin Butler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arcade_system_board" class="mw-redirect" title="Arcade system board">Arcade boards</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Namco_System_11" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco System 11">Namco System 11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namco_System_12" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco System 12">System 12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namco_System_10" title="Namco System 10">System 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namco_System_246" title="Namco System 246">System 246</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namco_System_357" title="Namco System 357">System 357</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/System_573" title="System 573">Konami System 573</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jampack" title="Jampack">Jampack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_NES_CD-ROM" title="Super NES CD-ROM">Super NES CD-ROM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xperia_Play" title="Xperia Play">Sony Ericsson Xperia Play</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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