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Ascending colon - Wikipedia
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Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF" title="قولون صاعد – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قولون صاعد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%C4%95%D0%BD_%D1%85%C4%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Этемĕн хăпаракан тукунла пырши – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Этемĕн хăпаракан тукунла пырши" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%89%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%B0%DE%97%DE%A6%DE%81%DE%B0%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%A7_%DE%8A%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%A6_%DE%8E%DE%AE%DE%80%DE%AE%DE%83%DE%AA" title="މައްޗަށްއަރާ ފަލަ ގޮހޮރު – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="މައްޗަށްއަރާ ފަލަ ގޮހޮރު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colon_ascendente" title="Colon ascendente – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Colon ascendente" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascenda_kojlo" title="Ascenda kojlo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ascenda kojlo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goranzko_kolon" title="Goranzko kolon – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Goranzko kolon" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B5%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="کولون صعودی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کولون صعودی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4lon_ascendant" title="Côlon ascendant – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Côlon ascendant" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%84_%EC%A3%BC%EB%A6%84%EC%B0%BD%EC%9E%90" title="오름 주름창자 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오름 주름창자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colon_ascendente" title="Colon ascendente – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Colon ascendente" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aug%C5%A1upejo%C5%A1%C4%81_zarna" title="Augšupejošā zarna – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Augšupejošā zarna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colon_ascendens" title="Colon ascendens – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Colon ascendens" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okr%C4%99%C5%BCnica_wst%C4%99puj%C4%85ca" title="Okrężnica wstępująca – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Okrężnica wstępująca" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colon_ascendent" title="Colon ascendent – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Colon ascendent" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:dimgray; color: white">Ascending colon</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:ColonAscendente.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/ColonAscendente.png/250px-ColonAscendente.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/ColonAscendente.png/375px-ColonAscendente.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/ColonAscendente.png 2x" data-file-width="376" data-file-height="418" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Drawing of <a href="/wiki/Colon_(anatomy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Colon (anatomy)">colon</a> seen from front <br />(ascending colon coloured blue)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray1223.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Gray1223.png/250px-Gray1223.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Gray1223.png/375px-Gray1223.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Gray1223.png/500px-Gray1223.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Front of <a href="/wiki/Abdomen" title="Abdomen">abdomen</a>, showing surface markings for <a href="/wiki/Liver" title="Liver">liver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stomach" title="Stomach">stomach</a> and <a href="/wiki/Large_intestine" title="Large intestine">large intestine</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Embryology" title="Embryology">Precursor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Midgut" title="Midgut">Midgut</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Artery" title="Artery">Artery</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Right_colic_artery" title="Right colic artery">Right colic artery</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Vein" title="Vein">Vein</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Right_colic_vein" title="Right colic vein">Right colic vein</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Nerve" title="Nerve">Nerve</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Celiac_ganglia" title="Celiac ganglia">Celiac ganglia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vagus" class="mw-redirect" title="Vagus">vagus</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Identifiers</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>colon ascendens</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D044682">D044682</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Terminologia_Anatomica" title="Terminologia Anatomica">TA98</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ifaa.unifr.ch/Public/EntryPage/TA98%20Tree/Entity%20TA98%20EN/05.7.03.002%20Entity%20TA98%20EN.htm">A05.7.03.002</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Terminologia_Anatomica" title="Terminologia Anatomica">TA2</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ta2viewer.openanatomy.org/?id=2982">2982</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Foundational_Model_of_Anatomy" title="Foundational Model of Anatomy">FMA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/FMA/?p=classes&conceptid=http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.org%2Fsig%2Font%2Ffma%2Ffma14545">14545</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><a href="/wiki/Anatomical_terminology" title="Anatomical terminology">Anatomical terminology</a><div style="text-align: right;"><small class="noprint">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2562556" class="extiw" title="d:Q2562556">edit on Wikidata</a>]</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Anatomy" title="Anatomy">anatomy</a> of humans and homologous primates, the <b>ascending colon</b> is the part of the <a href="/wiki/Colon_(anatomy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Colon (anatomy)">colon</a> located between the <a href="/wiki/Cecum" title="Cecum">cecum</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Transverse_colon" title="Transverse colon">transverse colon</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characteristics_and_structure">Characteristics and structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ascending_colon&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Characteristics and structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ascending colon is smaller in calibre than the cecum from where it starts. It passes upward, opposite the <a href="/wiki/Colic_valve" class="mw-redirect" title="Colic valve">colic valve</a>, to the under surface of the <a href="/wiki/Right_lobe_of_the_liver" class="mw-redirect" title="Right lobe of the liver">right lobe of the liver</a>, on the right of the <a href="/wiki/Gall-bladder" class="mw-redirect" title="Gall-bladder">gall-bladder</a>, where it is lodged in a shallow depression, the <a href="/wiki/Colic_impression" class="mw-redirect" title="Colic impression">colic impression</a>; here it bends abruptly forward and to the left, forming the <a href="/wiki/Right_colic_flexure" class="mw-redirect" title="Right colic flexure">right colic flexure</a> (hepatic) where it becomes the transverse colon. </p><p>It is retained in contact with the posterior wall of the abdomen by the peritoneum, which covers its anterior surface and sides, its posterior surface being connected by <a href="/wiki/Loose_areolar_tissue" class="mw-redirect" title="Loose areolar tissue">loose areolar tissue</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Iliacus" class="mw-redirect" title="Iliacus">iliacus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quadratus_lumborum" class="mw-redirect" title="Quadratus lumborum">quadratus lumborum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aponeurotic" class="mw-redirect" title="Aponeurotic">aponeurotic</a> origin of <a href="/wiki/Transversus_abdominis" class="mw-redirect" title="Transversus abdominis">transversus abdominis</a>, and with the front of the lower and lateral part of the right kidney. </p><p>Sometimes the <a href="/wiki/Peritoneum" title="Peritoneum">peritoneum</a> completely invests it and forms a distinct but narrow <a href="/wiki/Mesocolon" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesocolon">mesocolon</a>. </p><p>It is in relation, in front, with the convolutions of the <a href="/wiki/Ileum" title="Ileum">ileum</a> and the abdominal walls. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Parasympathetic_nervous_system" title="Parasympathetic nervous system">Parasympathetic innervation</a> to the ascending colon is supplied by the <a href="/wiki/Vagus_nerve" title="Vagus nerve">vagus nerve</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sympathetic_nervous_system" title="Sympathetic nervous system">Sympathetic innervation</a> is supplied by the thoracic <a href="/wiki/Splanchnic_nerves" title="Splanchnic nerves">splanchnic nerves</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Location">Location</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ascending_colon&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Location"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ascending colon is on the right side of the body (barring any malformations). The term <b>right colon</b> is <a href="/wiki/Hyponymy_and_hypernymy" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyponymy and hypernymy">hypernymous</a> to <i>ascending colon</i> in precise use; many casual mentions of the right colon chiefly concern the ascending colon. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Labeled_Ileocecal_junction.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Labeled_Ileocecal_junction.jpg/220px-Labeled_Ileocecal_junction.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Labeled_Ileocecal_junction.jpg/330px-Labeled_Ileocecal_junction.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Labeled_Ileocecal_junction.jpg/440px-Labeled_Ileocecal_junction.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4432" data-file-height="2563" /></a><figcaption>Ileocecal junction (Ascending colon appear in white color)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Additional_images">Additional images</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ascending_colon&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Additional images"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Cleanup-gallery plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This gallery of anatomic features needs cleanup to abide by the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:MEDMOS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:MEDMOS">medical manual of style</a>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Image_use_policy#Image_galleries" title="Wikipedia:Image use policy">Galleries containing indiscriminate images of the article subject are discouraged</a>; please improve or remove the gallery accordingly. <span style="font-size:85%;"><i>(May 2015)</i></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Diameters_of_the_large_intestine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Inner diameters of different sections of the large intestine, with ascending colon (at left) measuring on average 6.6 cm (range 6.0-7.0 cm).[2]"><img alt="Inner diameters of different sections of the large intestine, with ascending colon (at left) measuring on average 6.6 cm (range 6.0-7.0 cm).[2]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Diameters_of_the_large_intestine.svg/120px-Diameters_of_the_large_intestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Diameters_of_the_large_intestine.svg/180px-Diameters_of_the_large_intestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Diameters_of_the_large_intestine.svg/240px-Diameters_of_the_large_intestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="818" data-file-height="446" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Inner diameters of different sections of the large intestine, with ascending colon (at left) measuring on average 6.6 cm (range 6.0-7.0 cm).<sup id="cite_ref-Nguyen_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nguyen-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dickdarm-Schema.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="1: Ascending colon 2: Transverse colon 3: Descending colon 4: Sigmoid colon 5: Rectum"><img alt="1: Ascending colon 2: Transverse colon 3: Descending colon 4: Sigmoid colon 5: Rectum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Dickdarm-Schema.svg/108px-Dickdarm-Schema.svg.png" decoding="async" width="108" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Dickdarm-Schema.svg/162px-Dickdarm-Schema.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Dickdarm-Schema.svg/216px-Dickdarm-Schema.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="376" data-file-height="418" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1: Ascending colon<br />2: <a href="/wiki/Transverse_colon" title="Transverse colon">Transverse colon</a><br />3: <a href="/wiki/Descending_colon" title="Descending colon">Descending colon</a><br />4: <a href="/wiki/Sigmoid_colon" title="Sigmoid colon">Sigmoid colon</a><br />5: <a href="/wiki/Rectum" title="Rectum">Rectum</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Illu_intestine.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Intestines"><img alt="Intestines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Illu_intestine.jpg/120px-Illu_intestine.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Illu_intestine.jpg/180px-Illu_intestine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Illu_intestine.jpg/240px-Illu_intestine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="337" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Intestines</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray1034.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Front view of the thoracic and abdominal viscera."><img alt="Front view of the thoracic and abdominal viscera." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Gray1034.png/69px-Gray1034.png" decoding="async" width="69" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Gray1034.png/104px-Gray1034.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Gray1034.png/138px-Gray1034.png 2x" data-file-width="461" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Front view of the thoracic and abdominal viscera.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray1038.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Horizontal disposition of the peritoneum in the lower part of the abdomen."><img alt="Horizontal disposition of the peritoneum in the lower part of the abdomen." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Gray1038.png/120px-Gray1038.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Gray1038.png/180px-Gray1038.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Gray1038.png/240px-Gray1038.png 2x" data-file-width="527" data-file-height="423" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Horizontal disposition of the peritoneum in the lower part of the abdomen.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray1056.png" class="mw-file-description" title="The duodenum and pancreas."><img alt="The duodenum and pancreas." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gray1056.png/120px-Gray1056.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gray1056.png/180px-Gray1056.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gray1056.png/240px-Gray1056.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="490" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The duodenum and pancreas.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray1075.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Interior of the cecum and the lower end of ascending colon, showing colic valve."><img alt="Interior of the cecum and the lower end of ascending colon, showing colic valve." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Gray1075.png/120px-Gray1075.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Gray1075.png/180px-Gray1075.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Gray1075.png/240px-Gray1075.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="329" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Interior of the cecum and the lower end of ascending colon, showing colic valve.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray1097.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Transverse section through the middle of the first lumbar vertebra, showing the relations of the pancreas."><img alt="Transverse section through the middle of the first lumbar vertebra, showing the relations of the pancreas." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Gray1097.png/120px-Gray1097.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Gray1097.png/180px-Gray1097.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Gray1097.png/240px-Gray1097.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="595" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Transverse section through the middle of the first lumbar vertebra, showing the relations of the pancreas.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray1124.png" class="mw-file-description" title="The relations of the kidneys from behind."><img alt="The relations of the kidneys from behind." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Gray1124.png/120px-Gray1124.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Gray1124.png/180px-Gray1124.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Gray1124.png/240px-Gray1124.png 2x" data-file-width="714" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The relations of the kidneys from behind.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gray1120.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Gray1120.png/91px-Gray1120.png" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Gray1120.png/136px-Gray1120.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Gray1120.png/182px-Gray1120.png 2x" data-file-width="683" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ascending_colon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ascending colon"><img alt="Ascending colon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Ascending_colon.jpg/120px-Ascending_colon.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Ascending_colon.jpg/180px-Ascending_colon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Ascending_colon.jpg/240px-Ascending_colon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ascending colon</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Small_intestine_dissection.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mesenteric relation of intestines. Deep dissection. Anterior view."><img alt="Mesenteric relation of intestines. Deep dissection. Anterior view." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Small_intestine_dissection.jpg/120px-Small_intestine_dissection.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Small_intestine_dissection.jpg/180px-Small_intestine_dissection.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Small_intestine_dissection.jpg/240px-Small_intestine_dissection.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mesenteric relation of intestines. Deep dissection. Anterior view.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ascending_colon&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Descending_colon" title="Descending colon">Descending colon</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ascending_colon&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> <i>This article incorporates text in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a> from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/anatomyofhumanbo1918gray#page/1180/mode/2up">page 1180</a> of the 20th edition of</i> <a href="/wiki/Gray%27s_Anatomy" title="Gray's Anatomy">Gray's Anatomy</a> <i>(1918)</i> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output 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.citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFNosek" class="citation book cs1">Nosek, Thomas M. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160324124828/http://humanphysiology.tuars.com/program/section6/6ch2/s6ch2_30.htm">"Section 6/6ch2/s6ch2_30"</a>. <i>Essentials of Human Physiology</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://humanphysiology.tuars.com/program/section6/6ch2/s6ch2_30.htm">the original</a> on 2016-03-24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Section+6%2F6ch2%2Fs6ch2_30&rft.btitle=Essentials+of+Human+Physiology&rft.aulast=Nosek&rft.aufirst=Thomas+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhumanphysiology.tuars.com%2Fprogram%2Fsection6%2F6ch2%2Fs6ch2_30.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAscending+colon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nguyen-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nguyen_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNguyenLoustaunauFacistaRamsey2010" class="citation journal cs1">Nguyen H, Loustaunau C, Facista A, Ramsey L, Hassounah N, Taylor H, Krouse R, Payne CM, Tsikitis VL, Goldschmid S, Banerjee B, Perini RF, Bernstein C (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3149991">"Deficient Pms2, ERCC1, Ku86, CcOI in field defects during progression to colon cancer"</a>. <i>J Vis Exp</i> (41). <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3791%2F1931">10.3791/1931</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3149991">3149991</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20689513">20689513</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=J+Vis+Exp&rft.atitle=Deficient+Pms2%2C+ERCC1%2C+Ku86%2C+CcOI+in+field+defects+during+progression+to+colon+cancer&rft.issue=41&rft.date=2010&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3149991%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F20689513&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3791%2F1931&rft.aulast=Nguyen&rft.aufirst=H&rft.au=Loustaunau%2C+C&rft.au=Facista%2C+A&rft.au=Ramsey%2C+L&rft.au=Hassounah%2C+N&rft.au=Taylor%2C+H&rft.au=Krouse%2C+R&rft.au=Payne%2C+CM&rft.au=Tsikitis%2C+VL&rft.au=Goldschmid%2C+S&rft.au=Banerjee%2C+B&rft.au=Perini%2C+RF&rft.au=Bernstein%2C+C&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3149991&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAscending+colon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ascending_colon&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100101010101/http://ect.downstate.edu/courseware/haonline/figs/l37/370608.htm">Anatomy figure: 37:06-08</a> at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The large intestine."</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wesnorman.com/largeintestine.htm">largeintestine</a> at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wesnorman.com/Images/cecuminside.jpg">cecuminside</a></i>)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gastrointestinal_tract" title="Template:Gastrointestinal tract"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Gastrointestinal_tract" title="Template talk:Gastrointestinal tract"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Gastrointestinal_tract" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gastrointestinal tract"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Anatomy_of_the_gastrointestinal_tract,_excluding_the_mouth" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Anatomy of the <a href="/wiki/Gastrointestinal_tract" title="Gastrointestinal tract">gastrointestinal tract</a>, excluding the <a href="/wiki/Human_mouth" title="Human mouth">mouth</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gastrointestinal_tract#Upper_gastrointestinal_tract" title="Gastrointestinal tract">Upper</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pharynx" title="Pharynx">Pharynx</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pharyngeal_muscles" title="Pharyngeal muscles">Muscles</a></li> <li>Spaces <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peripharyngeal_space" title="Peripharyngeal space">peripharyngeal </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retropharyngeal_space" title="Retropharyngeal space">retropharyngeal </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parapharyngeal_space" title="Parapharyngeal space">parapharyngeal </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retrovisceral_space" title="Retrovisceral space">retrovisceral </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danger_space" title="Danger space">danger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prevertebral_space" title="Prevertebral space">prevertebral</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pterygomandibular_raphe" title="Pterygomandibular raphe">Pterygomandibular raphe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharyngeal_raphe" title="Pharyngeal raphe">Pharyngeal raphe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buccopharyngeal_fascia" title="Buccopharyngeal fascia">Buccopharyngeal fascia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharyngobasilar_fascia" title="Pharyngobasilar fascia">Pharyngobasilar fascia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyriform_sinus" title="Pyriform sinus">Pyriform sinus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Esophagus" title="Esophagus">Esophagus</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Sphincters <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Esophagus#Sphincters" title="Esophagus">upper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esophagus#Sphincters" title="Esophagus">lower</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esophageal_gland" title="Esophageal gland">glands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crop_(anatomy)" title="Crop (anatomy)">crop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Stomach" title="Stomach">Stomach</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Curvatures <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Curvatures_of_the_stomach#Greater_curvature" title="Curvatures of the stomach">greater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curvatures_of_the_stomach#Lesser_curvature" title="Curvatures of the stomach">lesser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angular_incisure" title="Angular incisure">Angular incisure</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stomach#Sections" title="Stomach">Cardia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stomach#Structure" title="Stomach">Body</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stomach#Structure" title="Stomach">Fundus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pylorus" title="Pylorus">Pylorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gastric_mucosa" title="Gastric mucosa">Gastric mucosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gastric_folds" title="Gastric folds">Gastric folds</a></li> <li>Microanatomy <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gastric_pits" title="Gastric pits">Gastric pits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gastric_glands" title="Gastric glands">Gastric glands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiac_glands" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardiac glands">Cardiac glands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundic_glands" class="mw-redirect" title="Fundic glands">Fundic glands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pylorus#Histology" title="Pylorus">Pyloric glands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foveolar_cell" title="Foveolar cell">Foveolar cells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parietal_cell" title="Parietal cell">Parietal cells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gastric_chief_cell" title="Gastric chief cell">Gastric chief cells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enterochromaffin-like_cell" title="Enterochromaffin-like cell">Enterochromaffin-like cells</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gastrointestinal_tract#Lower_gastrointestinal_tract" title="Gastrointestinal tract">Lower</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Small_intestine" title="Small intestine">Small intestine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Microanatomy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intestinal_villus" title="Intestinal villus">Intestinal villi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Microvillus" title="Microvillus">Microvilli</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intestinal_gland" title="Intestinal gland">Intestinal glands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enterocyte" title="Enterocyte">Enterocytes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enteroendocrine_cell" title="Enteroendocrine cell">Enteroendocrine cells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goblet_cell" title="Goblet cell">Goblet cells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paneth_cell" title="Paneth cell">Paneth cells</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Duodenum" title="Duodenum">Duodenum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suspensory_muscle_of_duodenum" title="Suspensory muscle of duodenum">Suspensory muscle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_duodenal_papilla" title="Major duodenal papilla">Major duodenal papilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minor_duodenal_papilla" title="Minor duodenal papilla">Minor duodenal papilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duodenojejunal_flexure" title="Duodenojejunal flexure">Duodenojejunal flexure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunner%27s_glands" title="Brunner's glands">Brunner's glands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jejunum" title="Jejunum">Jejunum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>No substructures</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ileum" title="Ileum">Ileum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ileocecal_valve" title="Ileocecal valve">Ileocecal valve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peyer%27s_patch" title="Peyer's patch">Peyer's patches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microfold_cell" title="Microfold cell">Microfold cells</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Large_intestine" title="Large intestine">Large intestine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cecum" title="Cecum">Cecum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Appendix_(anatomy)" title="Appendix (anatomy)">Appendix</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Large_intestine#Structure" title="Large intestine">Colon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ascending colon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hepatic_flexure" class="mw-redirect" title="Hepatic flexure">Hepatic flexure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transverse_colon" title="Transverse colon">Transverse colon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Splenic_flexure" class="mw-redirect" title="Splenic flexure">Splenic flexure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Descending_colon" title="Descending colon">Descending colon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigmoid_colon" title="Sigmoid colon">Sigmoid colon</a></li> <li>Continuous <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taenia_coli" title="Taenia coli">taenia coli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haustrum_(anatomy)" title="Haustrum (anatomy)">haustra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epiploic_appendix" title="Epiploic appendix">epiploic appendix</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rectum" title="Rectum">Rectum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transverse_folds_of_rectum" title="Transverse folds of rectum">Transverse folds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rectal_ampulla" class="mw-redirect" title="Rectal ampulla">Ampulla</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anal_canal" title="Anal canal">Anal canal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Human_anus" title="Human anus">Anus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anal_columns" 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