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</nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Álpin <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr> de Dalriada</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 15 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_Alpin" title="II Alpin – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="II Alpin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BD_II" title="Алпін II – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Алпін II" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alp%C3%ADn_mac_Echdach" title="Alpín mac Echdach – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alpín mac Echdach" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alp%C3%ADn_II._(Dalriada)" title="Alpín II. (Dalriada) – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Alpín II. (Dalriada)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alp%C3%ADn_mac_Echdach" title="Alpín mac Echdach – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Alpín mac Echdach" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpin_mac_Echdach" title="Alpin mac Echdach – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alpin mac Echdach" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpin_I_Dalriadakoa" title="Alpin I Dalriadakoa – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Alpin I Dalriadakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ailp%C3%ADn_mac_Eochach" title="Ailpín mac Eochach – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ailpín mac Eochach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpin_II_di_Dalriada" title="Alpin II di Dalriada – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alpin II di Dalriada" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpin_II_av_Dalriada" title="Alpin II av Dalriada – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Alpin II av Dalriada" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpin" title="Alpin – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alpin" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD_II" title="Алпин II – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Алпин II" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alp%C3%ADn_mac_Echdach" title="Alpín mac Echdach – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Alpín mac Echdach" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpin_II_of_Dalriada" title="Alpin II of Dalriada – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Alpin II of Dalriada" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%86%D0%86" title="Алпін ІІ – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Алпін ІІ" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" 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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/Eochaid" class="mw-disambig" title="Eochaid">Eochaid</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large"><div class="entete icon pretendant" style="background-color:#000080;color:#FFFFFF"><div>Álpin <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr> de Dalriada<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r188801378">.mw-parser-output .entete.pretendant{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Picto_infobox_pr%C3%A9tendant_%C3%A0_un_tr%C3%B4ne.png")}</style></div></div><table><caption style="color:#FFFFFF;text-align:center;background-color:#000080">Fonction</caption><tbody><tr style="background-color:#BFC5F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#BFC5F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_rois_du_D%C3%A1l_Riata" title="Liste des rois du Dál Riata">Roi de Dál Riata</a></th></tr><tr style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><span style="font-weight:normal"><time datetime="0831" data-sort-value="0831">831</time>-<wbr /><time datetime="0834" data-sort-value="0834">834</time></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="overflow infobox-navigateur" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;font-weight:normal;padding-bottom:2%;color:var( --color-base )"><div class="prev_bloc"><a href="/wiki/E%C3%B2gan%C3%A1n_mac_%C3%93engus" title="Eòganán mac Óengus">Eòganán des Pictes</a></div><div class="next_bloc"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Ier" title="Kenneth Ier">Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a></div></th></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="color:#FFFFFF;text-align:center;background-color:#000080">Biographie</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">Naissance</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p569"><time datetime="0778" data-sort-value="0778" class="date-lien"><a href="/wiki/778" title="778">778</a></time><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327849?uselang=fr#P569" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Décès</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p570"><time datetime="0834" data-sort-value="0834" class="date-lien"><a href="/wiki/834" title="834">834</a></time><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327849?uselang=fr#P570" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span><br /><span class="wd_p20"><a href="/wiki/Galloway" title="Galloway">Galloway</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327849?uselang=fr#P20" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Père</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p22"><a href="/wiki/Eochaid_IV_de_Dalriada" title="Eochaid IV de Dalriada">Eochaid mac Áeda</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327849?uselang=fr#P22" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Mère</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p25">Fergusa <small>(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75247600" class="extiw" title="d:Q75247600"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Voir l'élément Wikidata correspondant">d</span></a>)</small><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327849?uselang=fr#P25" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">Enfants</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p40"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Ier" title="Kenneth Ier">Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Donald_Ier" title="Donald Ier">Donald <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a><br />Grigair mac Ailpín <small>(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76141706" class="extiw" title="d:Q76141706"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Voir l'élément Wikidata correspondant">d</span></a>)</small><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327849?uselang=fr#P40" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar noprint bordered navigation-not-searchable" style="border-top:1px solid #000080"><span class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C3%81lpin_II_de_Dalriada&veaction=edit&section=0">modifier</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C3%81lpin_II_de_Dalriada&action=edit&section=0">modifier le code</a> - <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327849" class="extiw" title="d:Q327849">modifier Wikidata</a></span><span style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Biographie2" title="Documentation du modèle"><img alt="Documentation du modèle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span></p></div> <p><b>Álpin <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr> de Dalriada</b> (mort le <time class="nowrap dday" datetime="0834-07-24" data-sort-value="0834-07-24">20 juillet 834</time> ?) et qui serait devenu roi des <a href="/wiki/Scots_(peuple)" title="Scots (peuple)">Scots</a> en <a href="/wiki/831" title="831">831</a> selon l'historien du <a href="/wiki/XIVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIVe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="14ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a> <a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Fordun" title="Jean de Fordun">Jean de Fordun</a>. Toutefois selon <a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Ogilvie_Anderson" title="Marjorie Ogilvie Anderson">Marjorie Ogilvie Anderson</a>, l'<span class="nowrap">année <a href="/wiki/834" title="834">834</a></span> avancée pour la mort d'Alpin, est interférée d'une liste royale fautive et n'a aucune autorité<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origine">Origine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81lpin_II_de_Dalriada&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Origine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81lpin_II_de_Dalriada&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Origine"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'existence de ce roi comme celle de son père putatif <a href="/wiki/Eochaid_mac_%C3%81eda" class="mw-redirect" title="Eochaid mac Áeda">Eochaid mac Áeda</a> n'est pas clairement établie. Il n'est pas mentionné dans le <a href="/wiki/Duan_Albanach" title="Duan Albanach">Duan Albanach</a> ni dans les <a href="/wiki/Chroniques_d%27Irlande" title="Chroniques d'Irlande">Chroniques d'Irlande</a> ni par les <a href="/wiki/Synchronismes_de_Flann_Mainistreach" title="Synchronismes de Flann Mainistreach">Synchronismes de Flann Mainistreach</a>. Il est néanmoins constamment reconnu par les généalogies ultérieures des rois d'Écosse comme un membre de la dynastie des <a href="/wiki/Scots" title="Scots">Scots</a> de <a href="/wiki/Roi_de_D%C3%A1l_Riata" class="mw-redirect" title="Roi de Dál Riata">Dalriada</a> et le père de <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Ier" title="Kenneth Ier">Cinaeth mac Ailpin</a> bien que ce dernier soit toujours considéré comme le fondateur de la dynastie. Il y a sans doute des confusions avec son homonyme <a href="/wiki/%C3%81lpin_Ier" title="Álpin Ier">Álpin Ier</a>, le fils d'<a href="/wiki/Eochaid_II_de_Dalriada" title="Eochaid II de Dalriada">Eochaid II de Dalriada</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Règne"><span id="R.C3.A8gne"></span>Règne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81lpin_II_de_Dalriada&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Règne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81lpin_II_de_Dalriada&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Règne"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Selon la <i>Chronique de Huntingdon</i> suivie sur ce point par <a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Fordun" title="Jean de Fordun">Jean de Fordun</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> il régnait sur le <a href="/wiki/Galloway" title="Galloway">Galloway</a> et aurait été tué lors d'un combat contre les <a href="/wiki/Pictes" title="Pictes">Pictes</a> le <time class="nowrap" datetime="0834-07-24" data-sort-value="0834-07-24">20 juillet 834</time> après un règne de trois ans. Selon cette même chronique son fils Cinaeth mac Ailpin ne serait devenu roi de <a href="/wiki/Roi_de_D%C3%A1l_Riata" class="mw-redirect" title="Roi de Dál Riata">Dalriada</a> que <span class="nowrap">10 ans</span> après la mort de son père en <a href="/wiki/844" title="844">844</a>, après avoir vaincu les <a href="/wiki/Danois" title="Danois">danois</a> en <a href="/wiki/841" title="841">841</a> et ensuite roi des <a href="/wiki/Pictes" title="Pictes">Pictes</a> dans la <abbr class="abbr" title="Douzième">12<sup>e</sup></abbr> année de son règne en <a href="/wiki/846" title="846">846</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Fordun" title="Jean de Fordun">Jean de Fordun</a> de son côté en fait le successeur de son père dès <a href="/wiki/834" title="834">834</a> et un roi des Pictes en <a href="/wiki/839" title="839">839</a>... </p><p>En réalité il semble que <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Ier" title="Kenneth Ier">Cinaeth mac Ailpin</a> était un membre d'une branche obscure de la dynastie de <a href="/wiki/Roi_de_D%C3%A1l_Riata" class="mw-redirect" title="Roi de Dál Riata">Dalriada</a> et qu'il ait mis à profit, peut être en s'alliant avec les envahisseurs nordiques, après la défaite de <a href="/wiki/839" title="839">839</a>, l'affaiblissement de la dynastie Scoto-Picte de <a href="/wiki/Constantin_mac_Fergusa" title="Constantin mac Fergusa">Constantin mac Fergus</a> à laquelle il était sans doute apparenté par sa mère pour s'imposer comme roi de <a href="/wiki/Roi_de_D%C3%A1l_Riata" class="mw-redirect" title="Roi de Dál Riata">Dalriada</a> puis après avoir vaincu d'autres prétendants comme roi des <a href="/wiki/Pictes" title="Pictes">Pictes</a>. Les <a href="/wiki/Annales_des_quatre_ma%C3%AEtres" title="Annales des quatre maîtres">Annales des quatre maîtres</a> relèvent d'ailleurs à l'<span class="nowrap">année <a href="/wiki/835" title="835">835</a></span> (recte <a href="/wiki/839" title="839">839</a>) que : </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Gofraid_mac_Fergusa" title="Gofraid mac Fergusa">Godfraith mac Fearghus</a> chef de l'Oirghialla vient en Alba pour fortifier le Dal Riada à la demande de Cinaeth mac Ailpin</i>. </p><p>Le Godfraith mac Fergusa évoqué est un chef de clan <a href="/wiki/Gall_G%C3%A0idheal" title="Gall Gàidheal">mi-scandinave mi-gaélique</a> d'après son nom qui fonde une dynastie en <a href="/wiki/Argyll_and_Bute" title="Argyll and Bute">Argyll et dans les îles</a> sur le territoire de l'ex royaume de <a href="/wiki/Roi_de_D%C3%A1l_Riata" class="mw-redirect" title="Roi de Dál Riata">Dalriada</a> et dont la mort est relevée à l'<span class="nowrap">année <a href="/wiki/851" title="851">851</a></span> par les <a href="/wiki/Annales_des_quatre_ma%C3%AEtres" title="Annales des quatre maîtres">Annales des quatre maîtres</a>. Il semble qu'il occupa la région avec l'accord au moins tacite de <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Ier" title="Kenneth Ier">Kenneth MacAlpin</a> pendant que ce dernier déplaçait le centre de son pouvoir vers l'est au cœur du pays <a href="/wiki/Picte" title="Picte">Picte</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81lpin_II_de_Dalriada&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81lpin_II_de_Dalriada&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ODNB-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_1-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Ogilvie_Anderson" title="Marjorie Ogilvie Anderson">Marjorie Ogilvie Anderson</a>, « Kenneth <abbr class="abbr" title="1"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span></abbr>, Cináed mac Alpin; Kenneth MacAlpine (d. 858) », <i>Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</i>, Oxford University Press, 2004.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> J. M. P. Calise, <i>Pictish Soourcebook, Document of Medieval Legend and Dark Age</i>, History Greenwood Press (Londres 2002), <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-313-32295-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-313-32295-3"><span class="nowrap">0-313-32295-3</span></a>)</small>, « Elpin (c.728) » <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 219.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/William_Forbes_Skene" title="William Forbes Skene">William Forbes Skene</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/johnoffordunschr00fordrich">John of Fordun's Chronicle of the Scottish nation</a>, <span class="nowrap">Livre <abbr class="abbr" title="4"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">IV</span></abbr></span>, <span class="nowrap">chapitre <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81lpin_II_de_Dalriada&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Sources" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81lpin_II_de_Dalriada&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Sources"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="Calise2002"><span class="ouvrage" id="J._P._M._Calise2002"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> J. P. M. Calise, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Pictish Sourcebook, Documents of Medieval Legend and Dark Age History</cite>, Londres, Greenwood Press, <time>2002</time>, 365 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0313322953" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0313322953"><span class="nowrap">0313322953</span></a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 178 Alpín f. Eochaid (Alpin mac Echdach) King of Scots Dál Riata (c.839)<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pictish+Sourcebook%2C+Documents+of+Medieval+Legend+and+Dark+Age+History&rft.place=Londres&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.aulast=Calise&rft.aufirst=J.+M.+P.&rft.date=2002&rft.pages=178+Alp%C3%ADn+f.+Eochaid+%28Alpin+mac+Echdach%29+King+of+Scots+D%C3%A1l+Riata+%28c.839%29&rft.tpages=365&rft.isbn=0313322953&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81lpin+II+de+Dalriada"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Cumming1998"><span class="ouvrage" id="William_Arthur_Cumming1998"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> William Arthur Cumming, <cite class="italique" lang="en">The Age of the Picts</cite>, Stroud, Sutton Publishing, <time>1998</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0750916087" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0750916087"><span class="nowrap">0750916087</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Age+of+the+Picts&rft.place=Stroud&rft.pub=Sutton+Publishing&rft.aulast=Cumming&rft.aufirst=W.+A.&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0750916087&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81lpin+II+de+Dalriada"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/William_Forbes_Skene" title="William Forbes Skene">William Forbes Skene</a>, <i>Chronicles Of The Picts, Chronicles Of The Scots, And Other Early Memorials Of Scottish History</i>, H. M. General Register House Edinburgh (1867). Reprint par Kessinger Publishings's (2007), <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/1432551051" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/1432551051"><span class="nowrap">1432551051</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Smyth1984"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alfred_P._Smyth1984"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Alfred_P._Smyth" title="Alfred P. Smyth">Alfred P. Smyth</a>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Warlords and Holy Men Scotland ad 80~1000</cite>, Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press, <time>1984</time>, 279 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0748601007" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0748601007"><span class="nowrap">0748601007</span></a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 178, 180-185, 191-192<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Warlords+and+Holy+Men+Scotland+ad+80~1000&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.aulast=Smyth&rft.aufirst=Alfred+P.&rft.date=1984&rft.pages=178%2C+180-185%2C+191-192&rft.tpages=279&rft.isbn=0748601007&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81lpin+II+de+Dalriada"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Williams1991"><span class="ouvrage" id="Ann_Williams1991"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Ann_Williams" title="Ann Williams">Ann Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfred_P._Smyth" title="Alfred P. Smyth">Alfred P. Smyth</a>, D. P. Kirby, <cite class="italique" lang="en">A Bibliographical Dictionary of Dark Age Britain (England, Scotland and Wales c.500-c.1050)</cite>, Londres, Seaby, <time>1991</time>, 253 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/1_852640472" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/1 852640472"><span class="nowrap">1 852640472</span></a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 45<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Bibliographical+Dictionary+of+Dark+Age+Britain+%28England%2C+Scotland+and+Wales+c.500-c.1050%29&rft.place=Londres&rft.pub=Seaby&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Ann&rft.date=1991&rft.pages=45&rft.tpages=253&rft.isbn=1+852640472&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81lpin+II+de+Dalriada"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Woolf2007"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alex_Woolf2007"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Alex_Woolf" title="Alex Woolf">Alex Woolf</a>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">From Pictland to Alba 789~1070</cite>, Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press, <abbr class="abbr" title="collection">coll.</abbr> « The New Edinburgh History of Scotland » (<abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 2), <time>2007</time>, 384 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9780748612345" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9780748612345"><span class="nowrap">9780748612345</span></a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 91, 96, 220<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Pictland+to+Alba+789~1070&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.aulast=Woolf&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft.date=2007&rft.pages=91%2C+96%2C+220&rft.tpages=384&rft.isbn=9780748612345&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81lpin+II+de+Dalriada"></span></span></span>.</li></ul> <div style="margin-top: 10px;"></div> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style="margin:auto; background-color:#F6F6F6;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="text-align:center; background-color:#f7f8ff;"><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Succession" title="Voir ce modèle."><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div><div style="font-size:110%; overflow:hidden;">Álpin <abbr class="abbr" title="2"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">II</span></abbr> de Dalriada</div> </th></tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="text-align:center; width:30%;">Précédé par </th> <th class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="text-align:center; width:40%;"> </th> <th class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="text-align:center; width:30%;">Suivi par </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background-color:var(--couleur-fond-gris-alternance, #eeeeee); color:var(--color-base, #202122);"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:transparent; color:inherit; padding-top:3px"> <tbody><tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/E%C3%B2gan%C3%A1n_des_Pictes" class="mw-redirect" title="Eòganán des Pictes">Eòganán des Pictes</a> ?</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="text-align:center; padding:1px; text-align:center; background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:var(--color-base, #202122);"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:transparent; color:inherit; padding-top:3px"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:bottom"><b><a href="/wiki/Roi_de_D%C3%A1l_Riata" class="mw-redirect" title="Roi de Dál Riata">Roi de Dál Riata</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/831" title="831">831</a>-<a href="/wiki/834" title="834">834</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background-color:var(--couleur-fond-gris-alternance, #eeeeee); color:var(--color-base, #202122);"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:transparent; color:inherit; padding-top:3px"> <tbody><tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Ier" title="Kenneth Ier">Kenneth MacAlpin</a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <pre>(?) </pre> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89cosse" title="Portail de l’Écosse"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/37px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/55px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/74px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89cosse" title="Portail:Écosse">Portail de l’Écosse</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Haut_Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Portail du haut Moyen Âge"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Charlemagne_autograph.svg/28px-Charlemagne_autograph.svg.png" decoding="async" 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