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Rochester Institute of Technology - Wikipedia

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href="#Organization_and_administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Organization and administration</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Organization_and_administration-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Organization and administration subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Organization_and_administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Colleges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colleges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Colleges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colleges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Academics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Academics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Academics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Academics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Student_body" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_body"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Student body</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_body-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Co-op_program" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Co-op_program"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Co-op program</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Co-op_program-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Library_and_special_collections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Library_and_special_collections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Library and special collections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Library_and_special_collections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Vignelli Center for Design Studies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ESL_Global_Cybersecurity_Institute" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ESL_Global_Cybersecurity_Institute"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>ESL Global Cybersecurity Institute</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ESL_Global_Cybersecurity_Institute-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Research" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Research</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Research-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Athletics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Athletics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Athletics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Athletics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Athletics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Athletics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mascot" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mascot"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Mascot</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mascot-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Student life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Student life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Deaf_and_hard-of-hearing_students" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaf_and_hard-of-hearing_students"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Deaf and hard-of-hearing students</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaf_and_hard-of-hearing_students-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fraternities_and_sororities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fraternities_and_sororities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Fraternities and sororities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fraternities_and_sororities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Special_Interest_Houses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Special_Interest_Houses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Special Interest Houses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Special_Interest_Houses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ROTC_programs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ROTC_programs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>ROTC programs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ROTC_programs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reporter_Magazine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reporter_Magazine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Reporter Magazine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reporter_Magazine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-K2GXT_–_RIT_Amateur_Radio_Club" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#K2GXT_–_RIT_Amateur_Radio_Club"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.6</span> <span>K2GXT – RIT Amateur Radio Club</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-K2GXT_–_RIT_Amateur_Radio_Club-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-WITR_89.7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#WITR_89.7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.7</span> <span>WITR 89.7</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-WITR_89.7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-College_Activities_Board" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#College_Activities_Board"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.8</span> <span>College Activities Board</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-College_Activities_Board-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Imagine_RIT" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Imagine_RIT"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.9</span> <span>Imagine RIT</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Imagine_RIT-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rochester_Game_Festival" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rochester_Game_Festival"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.10</span> <span>Rochester Game Festival</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rochester_Game_Festival-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-RIT_Ambulance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#RIT_Ambulance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.11</span> <span>RIT Ambulance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-RIT_Ambulance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_Safety" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_Safety"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.12</span> <span>Public Safety</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_Safety-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dining_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dining_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.13</span> <span>Dining services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dining_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Governance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Governance</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Governance-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Governance subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Student_Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Student Government</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academic_Senate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academic_Senate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Academic Senate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Academic_Senate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Staff_Council" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Staff_Council"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Staff Council</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Staff_Council-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidents_and_provosts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidents_and_provosts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Presidents and provosts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidents_and_provosts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rochester Institute of Technology</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 22 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="معهد روشيستر للتكنولوجيا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="معهد روشيستر للتكنولوجيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology" title="Rochester Institute of Technology – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rochester Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology" title="Rochester Institute of Technology – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rochester Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instituto_de_Tecnolog%C3%ADa_de_Rochester" title="Instituto de Tecnología de Rochester – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Instituto de Tecnología de Rochester" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro%C4%89estra_Instituto_de_Teknologio" title="Roĉestra Instituto de Teknologio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Roĉestra Instituto de Teknologio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%B3%D8%B3%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="مؤسسه فناوری راچستر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مؤسسه فناوری راچستر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology" title="Rochester Institute of Technology – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rochester Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%B2%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B3%BC%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="로체스터 공과대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로체스터 공과대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="रोचेस्टर तकनीकी संस्थान – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रोचेस्टर तकनीकी संस्थान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_Teknologi_Rochester" title="Institut Teknologi Rochester – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Institut Teknologi Rochester" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology" title="Rochester Institute of Technology – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rochester Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="معهد روشيستر للتكنولوجيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="معهد روشيستر للتكنولوجيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E5%B7%A5%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="ロチェスター工科大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロチェスター工科大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology" title="Rochester Institute of Technology – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rochester Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rochester_Texnologiya_instituti" title="Rochester Texnologiya instituti – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Rochester Texnologiya instituti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology" title="Rochester Institute of Technology – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rochester Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutul_de_Tehnologie_Rochester" title="Institutul de Tehnologie Rochester – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Institutul de Tehnologie Rochester" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Рочестерски институт технологије – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рочестерски институт технологије" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology" title="Rochester Institute of Technology – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rochester Institute of Technology" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82" title="Рочестерський технологічний інститут – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рочестерський технологічний інститут" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%B9_%D8%A2%D9%81_%D9%B9%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%DB%8C" title="روچیسٹر انسٹیٹیوٹ آف ٹیکنالوجی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="روچیسٹر انسٹیٹیوٹ آف ٹیکنالوجی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="罗彻斯特理工学院 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="罗彻斯特理工学院" data-language-autonym="中文" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;params=43_05_05_N_77_40_34_W_region:US_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°05′05″N</span> <span class="longitude">77°40′34″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.08472°N 77.67611°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.08472; -77.67611</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Private university in Rochester, New York, US</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span>"RIT" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/RIT_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="RIT (disambiguation)">RIT (disambiguation)</a>.</span></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Rochester Institute of Technology</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Seal_(2018).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Seal_%282018%29.svg/150px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Seal_%282018%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Seal_%282018%29.svg/225px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Seal_%282018%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Seal_%282018%29.svg/300px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Seal_%282018%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former names</div></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Rochester Athenæum (1829–1891)<br />The Mechanics Institute (1885–1891)<br />Rochester Athenæum and Mechanics Institute (1891–1944)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1829<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;196&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1829</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic affiliation</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Independent_Technological_Universities" title="Association of Independent Technological Universities">AITU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Area_Colleges" title="Rochester Area Colleges">RAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Independent_Colleges_and_Universities" title="National Association of Independent Colleges and Universities">NAICU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Space_Grant_College_and_Fellowship_Program" title="National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program">Space-grant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data">$1.274 billion (FY23)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_C._Munson" title="David C. Munson">David C. Munson</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Provost_(education)" title="Provost (education)">Provost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Prabu David</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,547 (Full-time, part-time, adjunct)<sup id="cite_ref-About_RIT_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_RIT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Administrative staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,642<sup id="cite_ref-About_RIT_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_RIT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">20,570<sup id="cite_ref-About_RIT_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_RIT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">17,528<sup id="cite_ref-About_RIT_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_RIT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3,042<sup id="cite_ref-About_RIT_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_RIT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Henrietta,_New_York" title="Henrietta, New York">Henrietta</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="state"><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name">United States</div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;params=43_05_05_N_77_40_34_W_region:US_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°05′05″N</span> <span class="longitude">77°40′34″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.08472°N 77.67611°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.08472; -77.67611</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">Suburban 1,300 acres (5.3&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Orange,&#160;white,&#160;and&#160;black<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#F76902">&#160;</span>&#160;<span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#FFFFFF">&#160;</span>&#160;<span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#000000">&#160;</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/RIT_Tigers" title="RIT Tigers">Tigers</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Sporting affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">NCAA</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_League" title="Liberty League">Liberty League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Hockey" title="Atlantic Hockey">AHC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_Hockey_America" title="College Hockey America">CHA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_Atlantic_Intercollegiate_Sailing_Association" title="Middle Atlantic Intercollegiate Sailing Association">MAISA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Collegiate_Ski_and_Snowboard_Association" title="United States Collegiate Ski and Snowboard Association">USCSA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Mascot</th><td class="infobox-data">RITchie the <a href="/wiki/Bengal_tiger" title="Bengal tiger">Tiger</a><sup id="cite_ref-bengal_tiger_mascot_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bengal_tiger_mascot-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mascot_additional_information_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mascot_additional_information-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/">www<wbr />.rit<wbr />.edu</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RIT_2018_logo_short_orange.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/RIT_2018_logo_short_orange.svg/150px-RIT_2018_logo_short_orange.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/RIT_2018_logo_short_orange.svg/225px-RIT_2018_logo_short_orange.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/RIT_2018_logo_short_orange.svg/300px-RIT_2018_logo_short_orange.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="198" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Rochester Institute of Technology</b> (<b>RIT</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">private</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> in <a href="/wiki/Henrietta,_New_York" title="Henrietta, New York">Henrietta, New York</a>, a suburb of <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester</a>. It was founded in 1829. It is one of only two <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_technology" title="Institute of technology">institutes of technology</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_state" class="mw-redirect" title="New York state">New York state</a>, the other being the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Institute_of_Technology" title="New York Institute of Technology">New York Institute of Technology</a>. </p><p>RIT enrolls about 19,000 students, of whom 16,000 are undergraduate and 3,000 are graduate students. These students come from all 50 states in the United States and more than 100 countries. The university has more than 4,000 faculty and staff. It also has branches abroad in <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a>. The university is <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Classification_of_Institutions_of_Higher_Education" title="Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education">classified</a> among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".<sup id="cite_ref-Carnegie_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carnegie-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university began as a result of an 1891 merger between <b>Rochester Athenæum</b>, a struggling <a href="/wiki/Literary_society" title="Literary society">literary society</a> founded in 1829 by <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Rochester" title="Nathaniel Rochester">Colonel Nathaniel Rochester</a> and associates, and <b>The Mechanics Institute</b>, a Rochester school of practical <a href="/wiki/Vocational_education" title="Vocational education">technical training</a> for local residents founded in 1885 by a consortium of local businessmen including <a href="/wiki/Henry_Lomb" title="Henry Lomb">Captain Henry Lomb</a>, co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Bausch_%26_Lomb" title="Bausch &amp; Lomb">Bausch &amp; Lomb</a>. The name of the merged institution at the time was called <b>Rochester Athenæum and Mechanics Institute</b> (<b>RAMI</b>). The Mechanics Institute was considered as the surviving school and took over The Rochester Athenæum's 1829 founding charter. From the time of the merger until 1944, many of its students, administration and faculty staff alike, not only celebrated the former Mechanics Institute's 1885 founding charter, but its former name as well. In 1944, the school changed its name to Rochester Institute of Technology, re-established The Athenæum's 1829 founding charter and became a full-fledged <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_seal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c7/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_seal.png/170px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_seal.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c7/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_seal.png/255px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_seal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/c/c7/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_seal.png 2x" data-file-width="316" data-file-height="315" /></a><figcaption>RIT's traditional seal</figcaption></figure> <p>The university originally resided within the city of <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>, proper, on a block bounded by the <a href="/wiki/Erie_Canal" title="Erie Canal">Erie Canal</a>, South Plymouth Avenue, Spring Street, and South Washington Street (approximately <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;params=43.152632_N_77.615157_W_scale:5000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°09′09″N</span> <span class="longitude">77°36′55″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.152632°N 77.615157°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.152632; -77.615157</span></span></span></a></span></span>). Its art department was originally located in the <a href="/wiki/Bevier_Memorial_Building" title="Bevier Memorial Building">Bevier Memorial Building</a>. By the middle of the twentieth century, RIT began to outgrow its facilities, and surrounding land was scarce and expensive; additionally, in 1959, the <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> Department of Public Works announced a new freeway, the <a href="/wiki/Inner_Loop_(Rochester)" title="Inner Loop (Rochester)">Inner Loop</a>, was to be built through the city along a path that bisected the university's campus and required demolition of key university buildings. In 1961, a donation of $3.27&#160;million from local Grace Watson, for whom RIT's dining hall was later named, allowed the university to purchase land for a new 1,300-acre (5.3&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) campus several miles south along the east bank of the <a href="/wiki/Genesee_River" title="Genesee River">Genesee River</a> in suburban <a href="/wiki/Henrietta,_New_York" title="Henrietta, New York">Henrietta</a>. Upon completion in 1968, the university moved to the new suburban campus, where it resides today.<sup id="cite_ref-gordon_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gordon-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rit_timeline_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rit_timeline-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1966, RIT was selected by the <a href="/wiki/Federal_government_of_the_United_States" title="Federal government of the United States">federal government</a> to be the site of the newly founded <a href="/wiki/National_Technical_Institute_for_the_Deaf" title="National Technical Institute for the Deaf">National Technical Institute for the Deaf</a> (NTID).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NTID admitted its first students in 1968, concurrent with RIT's transition to the Henrietta campus.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1979, RIT took over <a href="/wiki/Eisenhower_College" title="Eisenhower College">Eisenhower College</a>, a liberal arts college located in <a href="/wiki/Seneca_Falls_(town),_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Seneca Falls (town), New York">Seneca Falls, New York</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite making a 5-year commitment to keep Eisenhower open, RIT announced in July 1982 that the college would close immediately. One final year of operation by Eisenhower's academic program took place in the 1982–83 school year on the Henrietta campus. The final Eisenhower graduation took place in May 1983 back in Seneca Falls.<sup id="cite_ref-h_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Microelectronics" title="Microelectronics">microelectronic</a> engineering program, created in 1982 and the only <a href="/wiki/ABET" title="ABET">ABET</a>-accredited undergraduate program in the country,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was the nation's first Bachelor of Science program specializing in the <a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_device_fabrication" title="Semiconductor device fabrication">fabrication of semiconductor</a> devices and <a href="/wiki/Integrated_circuit" title="Integrated circuit">integrated circuits</a>. In 1990, RIT started its first PhD program, in <a href="/wiki/Imaging_science" class="mw-redirect" title="Imaging science">imaging science</a> – the first PhD program of its kind in the U.S.<sup id="cite_ref-h_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The information technology program was the first nationally recognized IT degree, created in 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-rit_overview2_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rit_overview2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1996, RIT became the first college in the U.S. to offer a Software Engineering degree at the undergraduate level.<sup id="cite_ref-se.rit_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-se.rit-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campus">Campus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rit_aerial_aug_17_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Rit_aerial_aug_17_2007.jpg/220px-Rit_aerial_aug_17_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Rit_aerial_aug_17_2007.jpg/330px-Rit_aerial_aug_17_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Rit_aerial_aug_17_2007.jpg/440px-Rit_aerial_aug_17_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2726" data-file-height="1148" /></a><figcaption>The RIT campus as seen from the air, looking south, Genesee River on the right (2007).</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rit_quarter_mile.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Rit_quarter_mile.jpg/170px-Rit_quarter_mile.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Rit_quarter_mile.jpg/255px-Rit_quarter_mile.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Rit_quarter_mile.jpg/340px-Rit_quarter_mile.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="757" /></a><figcaption>RIT's Quarter Mile walkway</figcaption></figure> <p>The main campus is housed on a 1,300 acres (5.3&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) property. This property is largely covered with woodland and fresh-water <a href="/wiki/Swamp" title="Swamp">swamp</a> making it a very diverse <a href="/wiki/Wetland" title="Wetland">wetland</a> that is home to a number of somewhat rare plant species. The campus comprises 237 buildings and 5.1&#160;million square feet (470,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) of building space. The nearly universal use of bricks in the campus's construction – estimated at 15,710,693 bricks as of August 6, 2018<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – prompted students to give it the semi-affectionate nickname "Brick City," reflected in the name of events such as the annual "Brick City Homecoming." Though the buildings erected in the first few decades of the campus's existence reflected the architectural style known as <a href="/wiki/Brutalism" class="mw-redirect" title="Brutalism">brutalism</a>, the warm color of the bricks softened the impact somewhat. More recent additions to the campus have diversified the architecture while still incorporating the traditional brick colors. The main campus was listed as a census-designated place in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2009, the campus was named a "<a href="/wiki/Campus_carbon_neutrality" class="mw-redirect" title="Campus carbon neutrality">Campus Sustainability</a> Leader" by the <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Endowments_Institute" title="Sustainable Endowments Institute">Sustainable Endowments Institute</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The residence halls and the academic side of campus are connected with a walkway called the "Quarter Mile". Along the Quarter Mile, between the academic and residence hall side are various administration and support buildings. On the academic side of the walkway is a courtyard, known as the Infinity Quad due to a striking polished stainless steel sculpture (by <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Rivera" title="José de Rivera">Jose' de Rivera</a>, 1968, 19'×8'×2<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">2</span></span>') of a continuous ribbon-like <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6bius_strip" title="Möbius strip">Möbius strip</a> (commonly referred to as the infinity loop because if the sun hits the strip at a certain angle it will cast a shadow in the shape of an infinity symbol on the ground) in the middle of it; on the residence hall side is a <a href="/wiki/Sundial" title="Sundial">sundial</a> and a clock. Standing near the Administration Building and the Student Alumni Union is The Sentinel, a steel structure created by the acclaimed metal sculptor, <a href="/wiki/Albert_Paley" title="Albert Paley">Albert Paley</a>. Reaching 70 feet (21&#160;m) high and weighing 110 tons, the sculpture is the largest on any American university campus. There are four RIT-owned apartment complexes: Global Village, Perkins Green, Riverknoll, and University Commons. </p><p><span class="anchor" id="GordonFieldHouse"></span> Along the Quarter Mile is the Gordon Field House, a 160,000&#160;sq&#160;ft (15,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>), two-story athletic center. Opened in 2004 and named in honor of Lucius "Bob" Gordon and his wife Marie, the Field House hosts numerous campus and community activities, including concerts, career fairs, athletic competitions, graduations, and other functions. Other facilities between the residence halls and academic buildings include the Hale-Andrews Student Life Center, Student Alumni Union, Ingle Auditorium, Clark Gymnasium, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Ritter_Memorial_Ice_Arena" title="Frank Ritter Memorial Ice Arena">Frank Ritter Memorial Ice Arena</a>, and the Schmitt Interfaith Center. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Art_on_campus"><span class="anchor" id="artoncampus"></span>Art on campus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Art on campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The RIT Art Collection, part of the RIT Archive Collections at RIT Libraries, comprises thousands of works, including hundreds by RIT faculty, students, and alumni. The collection grows every year through the Purchase Prize Program, which enables the university to purchase select art works from students in the School of Art and Design, the School for American Crafts, and the School of Photographic Arts and Sciences.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many pieces from the collection are on public display around campus, including: </p> <ul><li><i>Sentinel</i> – a 73-foot-tall sculpture created by the acclaimed metal sculptor, <a href="/wiki/Albert_Paley" title="Albert Paley">Albert Paley</a>, located on Administration Circle.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Growth and Youth</i> – a set of two murals by <a href="/wiki/Josef_Albers" title="Josef Albers">Josef Albers</a> located in the lobby of the George Eastman Building.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Principia</i> – a mural by Larry Kirkland that is etched into the black granite floor of the atrium in the College of Science (Gosnell Hall).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The work features illustrations, symbols, formulae, quotes, and images representing milestones in the history of science.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Three Piece Reclining Figure No. 1</i> – a bronze sculpture by English artist <a href="/wiki/Henry_Moore" title="Henry Moore">Henry Moore</a> located in Eastman Kodak Quad.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Grand Hieroglyph</i> – a 24-foot-long tapestry by <a href="/wiki/Sheila_Hicks" title="Sheila Hicks">Shiela Hicks</a> located in the George Eastman Building.</li> <li><i>Sundial</i> – a sculpture by Alistair Bevington located on the Residence Quad.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>The Monument to Ephemeral Facts</i> – a mixed media sculpture by Douglas Holleley located in Wallace Library.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Unity</i> – a 24-foot-tall stainless steel sculpture sited between the College of Art and Design, the College of Engineering Technology, and the College of Engineering.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demographics">Demographics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The RIT campus is a <a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">census-designated place</a> (CDP) with a population of 7,322.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Rochester Institute of Technology CDP, New York – Demographic Profile</b> (<i>NH = Non-Hispanic</i>) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race / Ethnicity </th> <th>Pop 2020<sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusP2_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusP2-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>% 2020 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino whites">White</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>4,728 </td> <td>64.57% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_African_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans">Black or African American</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>384 </td> <td>5.24% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska Native">Alaska Native</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>14 </td> <td>0.19% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>1,232 </td> <td>16.83% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">Some Other Race</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>45 </td> <td>0.61% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Mixed Race/Multi-Racial</a> (NH) </td> <td>357 </td> <td>4.88% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> (any race) </td> <td>562 </td> <td>7.68% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>7,322</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i>Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organization_and_administration">Organization and administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Organization and administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2018</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As of 2017, the president is <a href="/wiki/David_C._Munson" title="David C. Munson">David C. Munson</a>, formerly the dean of engineering at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">University of Michigan</a>. Munson, the university's tenth president, took office on July 1, 2017, replacing <a href="/wiki/William_W._Destler" title="William W. Destler">William W. Destler</a>, who retired after 10 years at RIT.<sup id="cite_ref-munson_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-munson-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Prabu David, formerly vice provost at Michigan State University, was named provost in August 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He replaced <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Granberg" title="Ellen Granberg">Ellen Granberg</a>, the first woman to serve in that role at RIT. </p><p>The school is also a member of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Independent_Technological_Universities" title="Association of Independent Technological Universities">Association of Independent Technological Universities</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colleges">Colleges</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Colleges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RIT_building_-_Golisano_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/RIT_building_-_Golisano_Building.jpg/170px-RIT_building_-_Golisano_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/RIT_building_-_Golisano_Building.jpg/255px-RIT_building_-_Golisano_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/RIT_building_-_Golisano_Building.jpg/340px-RIT_building_-_Golisano_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/B._Thomas_Golisano_College_of_Computing_and_Information_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="B. Thomas Golisano College of Computing and Information Sciences">B. Thomas Golisano College of Computing and Information Sciences</a> building</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_observatory.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_observatory.jpg/220px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_observatory.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_observatory.jpg/330px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_observatory.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_observatory.jpg/440px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_observatory.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2576" data-file-height="1932" /></a><figcaption>RIT Observatory</figcaption></figure> <p>RIT has nine colleges:<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>College of Art and Design</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saunders_College_of_Business" title="Saunders College of Business">Saunders College of Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._Thomas_Golisano_College_of_Computing_and_Information_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="B. Thomas Golisano College of Computing and Information Sciences">Golisano College of Computing and Information Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Gleason_College_of_Engineering" title="Kate Gleason College of Engineering">Kate Gleason College of Engineering</a></li> <li>College of Engineering Technology</li> <li>College of Health Sciences and Technology</li> <li>College of Liberal Arts</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Technical_Institute_for_the_Deaf" title="National Technical Institute for the Deaf">National Technical Institute for the Deaf</a></li> <li>College of Science</li></ul> <p>There are also two smaller academic units that grant RIT degrees but do not have full college faculties: </p> <ul><li>Golisano Institute for Sustainability</li> <li>School of Individualized Study</li></ul> <p>In addition to these colleges, RIT operates three branch campuses in Europe, one in the Middle East and one in East Asia: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Croatia" class="mw-redirect" title="Rochester Institute of Technology Croatia">RIT Croatia</a> (formerly the American College of Management and Technology) in <a href="/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik">Dubrovnik</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a>, Croatia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIT_Kosovo" title="RIT Kosovo">RIT Kosovo</a> (formerly the American University in Kosovo) in <a href="/wiki/Pristina" title="Pristina">Pristina</a>, Kosovo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_-_Dubai" class="mw-redirect" title="Rochester Institute of Technology - Dubai">RIT Dubai</a> in <a href="/wiki/Dubai" title="Dubai">Dubai</a>, United Arab Emirates<sup id="cite_ref-rit_dubai_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rit_dubai-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>RIT China – Weihai</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_43.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_43.jpg/220px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_43.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_43.jpg/330px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_43.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_43.jpg/440px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_43.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1102" data-file-height="735" /></a><figcaption>Inside view of the lounge area of the University Services Center, home to the Student Innovation Center, and the university's finance department.</figcaption></figure> <p>The university is chartered by the New York state legislature and accredited by the <a href="/wiki/Middle_States_Association_of_Colleges_and_Schools" title="Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools">Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Manual_History_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manual_History-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MSCHE_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSCHE-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university offers more than 200 academic programs, including seven doctoral programs across its nine constituent colleges.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Guide_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guide-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2008–2009, RIT awarded 2,483 bachelor's degrees, 912 master's degrees, 10 doctorates, and 523 other certificates and diplomas.<sup id="cite_ref-Facts_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Facts-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The four-year, full-time undergraduate program constitutes the majority of enrollments at the university and emphasizes instruction in the "arts &amp; sciences/professions."<sup id="cite_ref-Carnegie_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carnegie-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> RIT is a member of the Rochester Area College consortium, which allows students to register at other <a href="/wiki/Rochester_Area_Colleges" title="Rochester Area Colleges">colleges in the Rochester metropolitan area</a> without tuition charges.<sup id="cite_ref-Guide_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guide-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> RIT's full-time undergraduate and graduate programs used to operate on an approximately 10-week <a href="/wiki/Academic_quarter_(year_division)" title="Academic quarter (year division)">quarter system</a> with the primary three academic quarters beginning on Labor Day in early September and ending in late May.<sup id="cite_ref-Guide_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guide-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In August 2013, RIT transitioned from a quarter system to a semester system.<sup id="cite_ref-SemesterSwitch_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SemesterSwitch-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The change was hotly debated on campus, with a majority of students opposed according to an informal survey; Student Government also voted against the change.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among the eight colleges, 6.8% of the student body is enrolled in the <a href="/wiki/Saunders_College_of_Business" title="Saunders College of Business">Saunders College of Business</a>, 15.0% in the <a href="/wiki/Kate_Gleason_College_of_Engineering" title="Kate Gleason College of Engineering">Kate Gleason College of Engineering</a>, 4.3% in the College of Liberal Arts, 25.4% in the College of Applied Science and Technology, 18.0% in the <a href="/wiki/B._Thomas_Golisano_College_of_Computing_and_Information_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="B. Thomas Golisano College of Computing and Information Sciences">B. Thomas Golisano College of Computing and Information Sciences</a>, 13.9% in the College of Imaging Arts and Science, 5.7% in the National Technical Institute for the Deaf, and 9.2% in the College of Science.<sup id="cite_ref-Enrollments_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enrollments-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The five most commonly awarded degrees are in Business Administration, Engineering Technology, School of Photographic Arts &amp; Sciences, School of Art and Design, and Information Technology.<sup id="cite_ref-Degrees_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Degrees-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>RIT has struggled with student retention, although the situation has improved during president Destler's tenure. 91.3% of freshmen in the fall of 2009 registered for fall 2010 classes, which Destler noted as a school record.<sup id="cite_ref-Destler_address_2010_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Destler_address_2010-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_body">Student body</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Student body"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="text-align:center; float:right; font-size:85%; margin-left:2em; margin:auto;" class="wikitable"> <caption><i>Demographics of student body</i><sup id="cite_ref-Ethnic_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ethnic-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Undergraduate</th> <th>Graduate</th> <th>U.S. census </th></tr> <tr> <th>African American </th> <td>6.1%</td> <td>4.9%</td> <td>12.6% </td></tr> <tr> <th>Asian American </th> <td>6.9%</td> <td>6.9%</td> <td>4.8% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/White_American" class="mw-redirect" title="White American">White American</a> </th> <td>76.5%</td> <td>80.4%</td> <td>63.7% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hispanics_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanics in the United States">Hispanic American</a> </th> <td>7.3%</td> <td>6.0%</td> <td>16.4% </td></tr> <tr> <th>Multiple Races </th> <td>2.9%</td> <td>1.4%</td> <td>2.9% </td></tr> <tr> <th>Native American </th> <td>0.2%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>0.9% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/International_student" title="International student">International student</a> </th> <td>778</td> <td>1,472</td> <td>N/A </td></tr></tbody></table><p> RIT enrolled 13,711 undergraduate and 3,131 graduate students in fall 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-Enrollments_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enrollments-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Admissions are characterized as "more selective, higher transfer-in" by the Carnegie Foundation.<sup id="cite_ref-Carnegie_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carnegie-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> RIT received 12,725 applications for undergraduate admission in Fall 2008, 60% were admitted, 34% enrolled, and 84% of students re-matriculated as second-year students. The <a href="/wiki/Interquartile_range" title="Interquartile range">interquartile range</a> on the <a href="/wiki/SAT" title="SAT">SAT</a> was 1630–1910. 26% of students graduated after four years and 64% after six years.<sup id="cite_ref-CN_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CN-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 2013, the 25th–75th percentile <a href="/wiki/SAT" title="SAT">SAT</a> scores are 540–650 Critical Reading, 570–680 Math, and 520–630 Writing—the average composite score being 1630–1960.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></p><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings_in_the_United_States" title="College and university rankings in the United States">Academic rankings</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">National</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/America%27s_Top_Colleges" title="America&#39;s Top Colleges"><i>Forbes</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Forbes_NU_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Forbes_NU-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">217</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Colleges_Ranking" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report Best Colleges Ranking"><i>U.S. News &amp; World Report</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_NU_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_NU-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">91</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Washington_Monthly_college_rankings" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Monthly college rankings"><i>Washington Monthly</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Wamo_NU_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Wamo_NU-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">218</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal"><i>WSJ</i></a>/College Pulse<sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_WSJ_NU_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_WSJ_NU-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">161</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">Global</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Global_Universities_Ranking" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report Best Global Universities Ranking"><i>U.S. News &amp; World Report</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_W_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_W-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">639</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rankings">Rankings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: center;"> <p><big>U.S. News &amp; World Report, 2023 Graduate Rankings<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></big> </p> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Biological Sciences </td> <td>119 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Business </td> <td>112 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Computer Science </td> <td>77 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Engineering </td> <td>63 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Fine Arts </td> <td>23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Health Care Management </td> <td>65 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Online MBA </td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Photography </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Physician Assistant </td> <td>188 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Physics </td> <td>78 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 2017, RIT was ranked No. 97 (tie) in the National Universities category by <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report">U.S. News &amp; World Report</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Business_Insider" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a> ranked RIT No. 14 in Northeast and No. 36 in the country for <a href="/wiki/Computer_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer Science">Computer Science</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> RIT was ranked among the top 50 national universities in a national survey of "High School Counselors Top College Picks".<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> RIT's Saunders College of Business ranked No. 26 in the United States for "Best Online MBA Programs" for the online executive MBA program by <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report">U.S. News &amp; World Report</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education" title="Times Higher Education">Times Higher Education</a></i>/<i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i> ranked the MBA program at Saunders College of Business No. 54 among business colleges and universities around the world for the year 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> RIT was ranked among the top 20 universities recognized for excellent co-operative learning and internship programs.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was further placed at No. 24 in the top 30 universities for Computer Science with the best Returns on Investment (ROI) in the US.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/The_Princeton_Review" title="The Princeton Review">The Princeton Review</a> ranked RIT No. 8 nationally for "top schools for video game design for 2019" in undergraduate programs<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and No. 7 in graduate programs.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Among the top 75 universities for Video Game Design in the US, RIT was ranked No. 4.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Co-op_program">Co-op program</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Co-op program"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> RIT's <a href="/wiki/Cooperative_education" title="Cooperative education">co-op program</a>, which began in 1912, is the fourth-oldest in the world. It is also the fifth-largest in the nation,<sup id="cite_ref-MiddleStates_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MiddleStates-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with approximately 3,500 students completing a co-op each year at over 2,000 businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-USAirways_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USAirways-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The program requires (or allows, depending on major) students to work in the workplace for up to five <a href="/wiki/Academic_quarter_(year_division)" title="Academic quarter (year division)">quarters</a> alternating with quarters of class. The amount of co-op varies by major, usually between 3 and 5 three-month "blocks" or academic quarters. Many employers prefer students to co-op for two consecutive blocks, referred to as a "double-block co-op". During a co-op, the student is not required to pay tuition to the school and is still considered a "full time" student. </p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Wallace_Library.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Wallace_Library.jpg/220px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Wallace_Library.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Wallace_Library.jpg/330px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Wallace_Library.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Wallace_Library.jpg/440px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Wallace_Library.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2083" /></a><figcaption>Wallace Library</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Library_and_special_collections">Library and special collections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Library and special collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RIT library services are based in the <b>Wallace Library</b>. The <a href="/wiki/Cary_Graphic_Arts_Collection" title="Cary Graphic Arts Collection">Cary Graphic Arts Collection</a> contains books, manuscripts, printing-type specimens, letterpress printing equipment, documents, and other artifacts related to the history of graphic communication.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> RIT Archives document more than 180 years of the university's history, and students in the Museum Studies program frequently work with these artifacts and help create exhibitions.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The RIT/<a href="/wiki/National_Technical_Institute_for_the_Deaf" title="National Technical Institute for the Deaf">NTID</a> Deaf Studies Archive preserves and illustrates the history, art, <a href="/wiki/Deaf_culture" title="Deaf culture">culture</a>, technology, and language of the Deaf community.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="#artoncampus">RIT Art Collection</a> contains thousands of works showcasing RIT's visual arts curriculum.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies">Vignelli Center for Design Studies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Vignelli Center for Design Studies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Booth_Hall,_Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Booth_Hall%2C_Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies.jpg/220px-Booth_Hall%2C_Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Booth_Hall%2C_Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies.jpg/330px-Booth_Hall%2C_Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Booth_Hall%2C_Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies.jpg/440px-Booth_Hall%2C_Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1380" /></a><figcaption>Vignelli Center for Design Studies is located in Booth Hall</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies" title="Vignelli Center for Design Studies">Vignelli Center for Design Studies</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies" title="Vignelli Center for Design Studies">Vignelli Center for Design Studies</a> was established in 2010 and houses the archives of Italian designers <a href="/wiki/Massimo_Vignelli" title="Massimo Vignelli">Massimo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lella_Vignelli" title="Lella Vignelli">Lella Vignelli</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The center is a hub for design education, scholarship and research.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ESL_Global_Cybersecurity_Institute">ESL Global Cybersecurity Institute</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: ESL Global Cybersecurity Institute"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cybersecurity_rainbow_2023-05-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Cybersecurity_rainbow_2023-05-01.jpg/220px-Cybersecurity_rainbow_2023-05-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Cybersecurity_rainbow_2023-05-01.jpg/330px-Cybersecurity_rainbow_2023-05-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Cybersecurity_rainbow_2023-05-01.jpg/440px-Cybersecurity_rainbow_2023-05-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>Cybersecurity Hall, attached to Golisano Hall, as seen from nearby Global Village</figcaption></figure> <p>Founded in 2020, the Global Cybersecurity Institute was funded in part by a $50 million gift from RIT alumnus Austin McChord.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The gift also funded four named endowments for students and cybersecurity researchers.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2022, the Institute received a $3 million naming gift from <a href="/wiki/ESL_Federal_Credit_Union" title="ESL Federal Credit Union">ESL Federal Credit Union</a>, a Rochester-area company that provides banking and wealth management services.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research">Research</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_28.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_28.jpg/220px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_28.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_28.jpg/330px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_28.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_28.jpg/440px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_28.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1257" data-file-height="843" /></a><figcaption>A look into the Semiconductor &amp; Microsystems Fabrication Laboratory</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_23.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_23.jpg/170px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_23.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_23.jpg/255px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_23.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_23.jpg/340px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_23.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="971" /></a><figcaption>Corporations have donated machines and tools for students to study and improve</figcaption></figure> <p>The total value of research grants to university faculty for fiscal year 2022 totaled $92&#160;million.<sup id="cite_ref-sponsored_research_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sponsored_research-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university currently offers twelve PhD programs: <a href="/wiki/Imaging_science" class="mw-redirect" title="Imaging science">Imaging science</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Microelectromechanical_systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Microelectromechanical systems">Microsystems Engineering</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Computer_science" title="Computer science">Computing and Information Sciences</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Color_science" title="Color science">Color science</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Astrophysics" title="Astrophysics">Astrophysical Sciences and Technology</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Sustainability" title="Sustainability">Sustainability</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Electrical_engineering" title="Electrical engineering">Electrical</a> and <a href="/wiki/Computer_engineering" title="Computer engineering">Computer Engineering</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Biomedical_engineering" title="Biomedical engineering">Biomedical</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chemical_engineering" title="Chemical engineering">Chemical Engineering</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Business_administration" title="Business administration">Business Administration</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Physics" title="Physics">Physics</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Mathematical_modeling" class="mw-redirect" title="Mathematical modeling">Mathematical Modeling</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1986, RIT founded the <a href="/wiki/Chester_Carlson" title="Chester Carlson">Chester F. Carlson</a> Center for Imaging Science, and started its first doctoral program in Imaging Science in 1989. The Imaging Science department also offers the only Bachelors (BS) and Masters (MS) degree programs in imaging science in the country. The Carlson Center features a diverse research portfolio; its major research areas include Digital Image Restoration, Remote Sensing, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Printing Systems Research, Color Science, Nanoimaging, Imaging Detectors, Astronomical Imaging, Visual Perception, and Ultrasonic Imaging. </p><p>The Center for Advancing the Study of CyberInfrastructure (CASCI) is a multidisciplinary center housed in the College of Computing and Information Sciences. The Departments of <a href="/wiki/Computer_science" title="Computer science">Computer science</a>, Software Engineering, <a href="/wiki/Information_technology" title="Information technology">Information technology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Computer_engineering" title="Computer engineering">Computer engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imaging_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Imaging Science">Imaging Science</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bioinformatics" title="Bioinformatics">Bioinformatics</a> collaborate in a variety of research programs at this center. RIT was the first university to launch a Bachelor's program in Information technology in 1991, the first university to launch a Bachelor's program in Software Engineering in 1996, and was also among the first universities to launch a <a href="/wiki/Computer_science" title="Computer science">Computer science</a> Bachelor's program in 1972. RIT helped standardize the <a href="/wiki/Forth_(programming_language)" title="Forth (programming language)">Forth programming language</a>, and developed the CLAWS software package. </p><p>RIT has collaborated with many industry players in the field of research as well, including <a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-RIT_collaborates_with_IBM_on_genomic_research_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RIT_collaborates_with_IBM_on_genomic_research-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Xerox" title="Xerox">Xerox</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-&#124;_Xerox_Commits_$2_Million_to_RIT_Targeting_Education_and_Research_in_SustainabilityGreen@Work_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-|_Xerox_Commits_$2_Million_to_RIT_Targeting_Education_and_Research_in_SustainabilityGreen@Work-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rochester's <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-D&amp;C_Printing_Research_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-D&amp;C_Printing_Research-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Siemens" title="Siemens">Siemens</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-StackPath_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StackPath-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-University_News_&#124;_RIT_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-University_News_|_RIT-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-azooptics_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-azooptics-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/DARPA" title="DARPA">Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency</a> (DARPA).<sup id="cite_ref-SAM.gov_&#124;_Home_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAM.gov_|_Home-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2005, it was announced by Russell W. Bessette, Executive Director New York State Office of Science Technology &amp; Academic Research (NYSTAR), that RIT will lead the <a href="/wiki/University_at_Buffalo" title="University at Buffalo">University at Buffalo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alfred_University" title="Alfred University">Alfred University</a> in an initiative to create key technologies in microsystems, photonics, <a href="/wiki/Nanomaterials" title="Nanomaterials">nanomaterials</a>, and remote sensing systems and to integrate next generation IT systems. In addition, the collaboratory is tasked with helping to facilitate economic development and tech transfer in New York State. More than 35 other notable organizations have joined the collaboratory, including <a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eastman_Kodak" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastman Kodak">Eastman Kodak</a>, <a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a>, <a href="/wiki/Intel" title="Intel">Intel</a>, <a href="/wiki/SEMATECH" title="SEMATECH">SEMATECH</a>, <a href="/wiki/ITT_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="ITT Corporation">ITT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Motorola" title="Motorola">Motorola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xerox" title="Xerox">Xerox</a>, and several Federal agencies, including as <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Energy" title="United States Department of Energy">U.S. Department of Energy</a> selected RIT to lead its Reducing Embodied-Energy and Decreasing Emissions (REMADE) Institute aimed at forging new clean energy measures through the Manufacturing USA initiative.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Athletics">Athletics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Athletics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/RIT_Tigers" title="RIT Tigers">RIT Tigers</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RIT_hockey_2023-01-14.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/RIT_hockey_2023-01-14.jpg/220px-RIT_hockey_2023-01-14.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/RIT_hockey_2023-01-14.jpg/330px-RIT_hockey_2023-01-14.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/RIT_hockey_2023-01-14.jpg/440px-RIT_hockey_2023-01-14.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2250" /></a><figcaption>Gene Polisseni Center Interior</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RIT_building_-_Gordon_Field_House.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/RIT_building_-_Gordon_Field_House.jpg/220px-RIT_building_-_Gordon_Field_House.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/RIT_building_-_Gordon_Field_House.jpg/330px-RIT_building_-_Gordon_Field_House.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/RIT_building_-_Gordon_Field_House.jpg/440px-RIT_building_-_Gordon_Field_House.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2021" data-file-height="918" /></a><figcaption>The Gordon Field House</figcaption></figure> <p>RIT was a long-time member of the <a href="/wiki/Empire_8" title="Empire 8">Empire 8</a>, an <a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">NCAA</a> <a href="/wiki/Division_III_(NCAA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Division III (NCAA)">Division III</a> athletic conference, but moved to the <a href="/wiki/Liberty_League" title="Liberty League">Liberty League</a> beginning with the 2011–2012 academic year. All of RIT's teams compete at the Division III level, with the exception of the <a href="/wiki/RIT_Tigers_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="RIT Tigers men&#39;s ice hockey">men's</a> and <a href="/wiki/RIT_Tigers_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="RIT Tigers women&#39;s ice hockey">women's</a> ice hockey programs. Those teams play at the Division I level in <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Hockey_America" title="Atlantic Hockey America">Atlantic Hockey America</a>, formed after the 2023–24 season by the merger of the Tigers' former hockey homes of the men-only <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Hockey" title="Atlantic Hockey">Atlantic Hockey Association</a> and the women-only <a href="/wiki/College_Hockey_America" title="College Hockey America">College Hockey America</a>. In 2010, the men's ice hockey team was the first ever from the Atlantic Hockey Association to reach the NCAA tournament semi-finals: The <a href="/wiki/Frozen_Four" class="mw-redirect" title="Frozen Four">Frozen Four</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2011–2012, the <a href="/wiki/RIT_Tigers_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="RIT Tigers women&#39;s ice hockey">RIT women's ice hockey team</a> had a regular season record of 28–1–1, and won the NCAA Division III national championship, defeating the defending champion <a href="/wiki/Norwich_University" title="Norwich University">Norwich University</a> 4–1. The women's team had carried a record of 54–3–3 over their past two regular seasons leading up to that point.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The women's hockey team then moved from Division III to Division I. Starting in the 2012–2013 season, the women's team played in the <a href="/wiki/College_Hockey_America" title="College Hockey America">College Hockey America</a> conference. In 2014–2015, the team became eligible for NCAA Division I postseason play.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2021, the RIT men's lacrosse team beat <a href="/wiki/Salisbury_University" title="Salisbury University">Salisbury</a> in double overtime to take the NCAA Division III national championship.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2022, the RIT men's lacrosse team won a second national title, following a 12–10 victory over <a href="/wiki/Union_College" title="Union College">Union College</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>RIT's Alpine Ski Club competes at <a href="/wiki/United_States_Collegiate_Ski_and_Snowboard_Association" title="United States Collegiate Ski and Snowboard Association">United States Collegiate Ski &amp; Snowboard Association</a> (USCSA), which uses NCAA II competition and academic standards.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The varsity Alpine Ski Team competes at the USCSA Mid East Region.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Tom_Coughlin" title="Tom Coughlin">Tom Coughlin</a>, coach of the NFL's 2008 and 2012 Super Bowl champion <a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants" title="New York Giants">New York Giants</a>, taught physical education and was the head coach of the RIT Men's Varsity Football team for four seasons in the early 1970s. Overseeing RIT football's transition from a club sport to an NCAA Division III team, this was the first head coaching job of Coughlin's career with him calling his time at RIT "a great experience."<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since 1968 RIT's hockey teams played at <a href="/wiki/Frank_Ritter_Memorial_Ice_Arena" title="Frank Ritter Memorial Ice Arena">Frank Ritter Memorial Ice Arena</a> on campus. In 2010, RIT began raising money for a new arena.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2011, B. Thomas Golisano and the Polisseni Foundation donated $4.5&#160;million for the new arena, which came to be named the <a href="/wiki/Gene_Polisseni_Center" title="Gene Polisseni Center">Gene Polisseni Center</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mascot">Mascot</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Mascot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Bengal_Tiger_statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Bengal_Tiger_statue.jpg/220px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Bengal_Tiger_statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Bengal_Tiger_statue.jpg/330px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Bengal_Tiger_statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Bengal_Tiger_statue.jpg/440px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Bengal_Tiger_statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Statue of SpiRIT on the Quarter Mile</figcaption></figure> <p>RIT's athletics nickname is the "Tigers", a name given following the undefeated men's basketball season of 1955–56. Prior to that, RIT's athletic teams were called the "Techmen" and had blue and silver as the sports colors. In 1963, RIT students fundraised using ‘Tigershares’ to buy a rescued <a href="/wiki/Bengal_tiger" title="Bengal tiger">Bengal tiger</a> cub that became the university's mascot, named SpiRIT which stands for Student Pride in RIT. Ambitious students were trained as the Tiger Cubs handlers and took him to most sport events until 1964. It was then discovered that the cub was ill and eventually he was put down due to these health complications.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The original tiger's pelt now resides in the RIT Archive Collections at RIT Libraries.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> RIT helped the <a href="/wiki/Seneca_Park_Zoo" title="Seneca Park Zoo">Seneca Park Zoo</a> purchase a new tiger shortly after SpiRIT's death, but it was not used as a school mascot. A bronze sculpture by D.H.S. Wehle in the center of the Henrietta campus now provides an everlasting version of the mascot.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RITchie_2022-10-27.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/RITchie_2022-10-27.jpg/170px-RITchie_2022-10-27.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/RITchie_2022-10-27.jpg/255px-RITchie_2022-10-27.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/RITchie_2022-10-27.jpg/340px-RITchie_2022-10-27.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2250" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>RITchie at an event in 2022</figcaption></figure> <p>A costumed tiger mascot named RITchie was later introduced, appearing at a variety of campus events. The name was selected as part of a student contest in 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Student life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_50.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_50.jpg/220px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_50.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_50.jpg/330px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_50.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_50.jpg/440px-Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_50.jpg 2x" data-file-width="864" data-file-height="648" /></a><figcaption>Global Village housing and student area.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RIT_building_-_Ellingson_Hall_-_low_angle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/RIT_building_-_Ellingson_Hall_-_low_angle.jpg/170px-RIT_building_-_Ellingson_Hall_-_low_angle.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/RIT_building_-_Ellingson_Hall_-_low_angle.jpg/255px-RIT_building_-_Ellingson_Hall_-_low_angle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/RIT_building_-_Ellingson_Hall_-_low_angle.jpg/340px-RIT_building_-_Ellingson_Hall_-_low_angle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2584" data-file-height="3864" /></a><figcaption>Ellingson Hall, RIT's tallest building</figcaption></figure> <p>In addition to its academic and athletic endeavors, RIT has over 150 student clubs, 10 major student organizations, an interfaith center and 30 different Greek organizations.<sup id="cite_ref-campus-life-clubs_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-campus-life-clubs-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Reporter</i> magazine, founded in 1951,<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is the university's primary student-run magazine.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> RIT also has its own ambulance corps, bi-weekly television athletics program RIT SportsZone, pep band, <a href="/wiki/WITR" title="WITR">radio station</a>, and tech crew. </p><p>The university's Gordon Field House and Activities Center is home to competitive and recreational athletics and aquatics, a fitness center, and an auditorium hosting frequent concerts and other entertainment. Its opening in late 2004 was inaugurated by concerts by performers including <a href="/wiki/Kanye_West" title="Kanye West">Kanye West</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is the second-largest venue in Monroe County.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Deaf_and_hard-of-hearing_students">Deaf and hard-of-hearing students</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Deaf and hard-of-hearing students"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One of RIT's unique features is the large presence of <a href="/wiki/Hearing_impairment" class="mw-redirect" title="Hearing impairment">deaf</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hearing_impairment" class="mw-redirect" title="Hearing impairment">hard-of-hearing</a> students, who make up 8.8% of the student body.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/National_Technical_Institute_for_the_Deaf" title="National Technical Institute for the Deaf">National Technical Institute for the Deaf</a>, one of RIT's nine colleges, provides interpreting and captioning services to students for classes and events. Many courses' lectures at RIT are interpreted into <a href="/wiki/American_Sign_Language" title="American Sign Language">American Sign Language</a> or captioned in real-time for the benefit of hard-of-hearing and deaf students. There are several deaf and hard-of-hearing professors and lecturers, too; an interpreter can vocalize their lectures for hearing students. This significant portion of the RIT population provides another dynamic to the school's diversity, and it has contributed to Rochester's high number of deaf residents per capita. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RIT_art_-_Tojo_Memorial_Garden.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/RIT_art_-_Tojo_Memorial_Garden.jpg/170px-RIT_art_-_Tojo_Memorial_Garden.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/RIT_art_-_Tojo_Memorial_Garden.jpg/255px-RIT_art_-_Tojo_Memorial_Garden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/RIT_art_-_Tojo_Memorial_Garden.jpg/340px-RIT_art_-_Tojo_Memorial_Garden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>The Tojo Memorial Garden in the Eastman Kodak Quad</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fraternities_and_sororities">Fraternities and sororities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Fraternities and sororities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RIT's campus is host to thirty <a href="/wiki/Fraternities_and_sororities" title="Fraternities and sororities">fraternities and sororities</a> (eighteen fraternities and twelve sororities),<sup id="cite_ref-campus-life-clubs_109-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-campus-life-clubs-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> that make up 6.5% of the total RIT population. RIT and Phi Kappa Psi alumni built six large buildings for Greek students on the academic side of campus next to the Riverknoll apartments. In addition to these six houses, there is also limited space within the residence halls for another six chapters.<sup id="cite_ref-ritfastfacts_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ritfastfacts-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Special_Interest_Houses">Special Interest Houses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Special Interest Houses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RIT's dormitories are home to six<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> "Special Interest Houses" — Art House, Computer Science House, Engineering House, House of General Science, Photo House, and Unity House — that provide an environment to live immersed in a specific interest, such as art, engineering, or computing. Members of a special-interest house share their interests with each other and the rest of campus through academic focus and special activities. Special Interest Houses are self-governing and accept members based on their own criteria.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the early 2000s, RIT had a Special Interest House called Business Leaders for Tomorrow, but it no longer exists.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Prior to the 2022–2023 academic year, RIT had a Special Interest House called "International House", but it no longer exists.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ROTC_programs">ROTC programs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: ROTC programs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RIT is the host of the <a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Reserve_Officer_Training_Corps" title="Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps">Air Force ROTC</a> Detachment 538 "Blue Tigers"<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Reserve_Officers%27_Training_Corps" title="Reserve Officers&#39; Training Corps">Army ROTC</a> "Tiger Battalion".<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> RIT students may also enroll in the <a href="/wiki/Naval_Reserve_Officer_Training_Corps" class="mw-redirect" title="Naval Reserve Officer Training Corps">Naval ROTC</a> program based at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Rochester" title="University of Rochester">University of Rochester</a>. </p><p>In 2009, the "Tiger Battalion" was awarded the Eastern Region's Outstanding ROTC Unit Award, given annually by the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Founders_and_Patriots_of_America" title="Order of the Founders and Patriots of America">Order of the Founders and Patriots of America</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2010, it was awarded the National MacArthur Award for 2nd Brigade.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reporter_Magazine">Reporter Magazine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Reporter Magazine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Reporter magazine (<i>Reporter</i>) is a completely student-run organization. The magazine is a 32-page full-color issue distributed on the first Monday of the month for the duration of the academic year, supplemented with regular online content. </p><p><i>Reporter</i> began as a newspaper in 1951 and changed to a magazine format in 1969 to better showcase the talents of students enrolled in programs at the College of Imaging Arts &amp; Sciences.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> The first magazine issue was released on January 10, 1969.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The magazine continued to be released on a weekly cycle until 2013. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="K2GXT_–_RIT_Amateur_Radio_Club"><span id="K2GXT_.E2.80.93_RIT_Amateur_Radio_Club"></span>K2GXT – RIT Amateur Radio Club</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: K2GXT – RIT Amateur Radio Club"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Students interested in <a href="/wiki/Amateur_radio" title="Amateur radio">amateur radio</a> can join K2GXT, the RIT amateur radio club. It is the oldest club on campus, founded in 1952 at the original downtown Rochester campus. The club maintains a <a href="/wiki/UHF" class="mw-redirect" title="UHF">UHF</a> and <a href="/wiki/VHF" class="mw-redirect" title="VHF">VHF</a> <a href="/wiki/Amateur_radio_repeater" title="Amateur radio repeater">amateur radio repeater</a> system operating on the <a href="/wiki/2_meter_band" class="mw-redirect" title="2 meter band">2 meter band</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/70_centimeter_band" class="mw-redirect" title="70 centimeter band">70 centimeter band</a>. The repeater system serves the campus and surrounding areas.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="WITR_89.7">WITR 89.7</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: WITR 89.7"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/WITR" title="WITR">WITR</a></div> <p>An FM radio station run by students at RIT, WITR 89.7 broadcasts various music genres, RIT athletic events, and several talk radio programs.<sup id="cite_ref-witr_fm_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-witr_fm-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="College_Activities_Board">College Activities Board</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: College Activities Board"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The College Activities Board, frequently abbreviated as CAB, is a student-run organization responsible for providing "diverse entertainment and activities to enhance student life on the RIT campus." CAB is responsible for annual concerts, class trips, movie screenings, and other frequent events.<sup id="cite_ref-college_activities_board_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-college_activities_board-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Imagine_RIT">Imagine RIT</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Imagine RIT"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ImagineRIT.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/79/ImagineRIT.svg/220px-ImagineRIT.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/79/ImagineRIT.svg/330px-ImagineRIT.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/79/ImagineRIT.svg/440px-ImagineRIT.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="369" data-file-height="271" /></a><figcaption>Logo</figcaption></figure> <p>An annual festival, publicized as "Imagine RIT", was initiated in May 2008 to showcase innovative and creative activity at RIT. It is one of the most prominent changes brought to RIT by former university president, <a href="/wiki/William_W._Destler" title="William W. Destler">William Destler</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-imaginerit_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imaginerit-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>An open event, visitors to Imagine RIT have an opportunity to tour the RIT campus and view new ideas for products and services, admire fine art, explore faculty and student research, examine engineering design projects, and interact with hundreds of hands-on exhibits. Theatrical and musical performances take place on stages in many locations on the RIT campus. Intended to appeal to visitors of all ages, including children, the festival features a variety of exhibits. More than 17,000 people attended the inaugural festival on May 3, 2008, and ten years later the number of people attending has doubled, reaching almost 35,000.<sup id="cite_ref-imaginerit_129-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imaginerit-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rochester_Game_Festival">Rochester Game Festival</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Rochester Game Festival"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sponsored by RIT's MAGIC Center, ROC Game Dev, and the Irondequoit Library, the Rochester Game Festival is an annual convention that showcases video games and tabletop games produced by students and by independent developers in the surrounding region. More than 1,300 people attended the festival in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="RIT_Ambulance">RIT Ambulance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: RIT Ambulance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RIT Ambulance (RITA) is a community run, <a href="/wiki/9-1-1" class="mw-redirect" title="9-1-1">9-1-1</a> dispatched New York State Certified <a href="/wiki/Basic_Life_Support" class="mw-redirect" title="Basic Life Support">Basic Life Support</a> Ambulance agency. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_Safety">Public Safety</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Public Safety"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RIT Public Safety is the primary agency responsible for the protection of students, staff, and property, as well as enforcement of both college policies and state laws. Officers are NYS Licensed Security Guards who possess an expanded scope of authority under NYS Education Law, and many Officers have prior law enforcement backgrounds. In 2016, it was announced that RIT Public Safety will deploy officers armed with long guns to respond to active shooter incidents.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Public Safety Officers operate both a dispatch center and various types of patrol units on campus and at off-campus holdings (such as The Inn and Conference Center) and also manage the Call Box System. Activating a call box will automatically place the user in touch with an Officer in the dispatch center who will direct Patrol Officers to respond to the location; if necessary, Officers will summon the Monroe County Sheriff's to respond as well. As the college does not have 24/7 on campus crisis intervention counselors, in the event of a mental or behavioral health incident during hours where a counselor is not available, Public Safety Officers are also trained to act as mediators until an on-call counselor can be summoned.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dining_services">Dining services</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Dining services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RIT Dining Services manages a large number of restaurants and food shops, along with the sole dining hall on campus. There are multiple cafeterias and small retail locations throughout the campus, including near the Residence Halls, in the Student Alumni Union, Global Village, and in certain academic buildings. Dining Services at RIT is completely internal and run through the university. RIT Dining Services also provides opportunities for international students to work on campus.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In early 2019 the campus started providing food from a Hydroponic farm on campus that supplied lettuce, kale, and other crops. <sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governance">Governance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Governance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RIT is governed under a shared governance model. The shared governance system is composed of the Student Government, the Staff Council, and the Academic Senate. The University Council brings together representatives from all three groups and makes recommendations to the president of the university. Once the University Council has made a recommendation, the president makes the final decision.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_Government">Student Government</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Student Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Student Government consists of an elected student senate and a cabinet appointed by the president and vice president. Elections for academic and community senators occur each spring, along with the elections for the president and vice president. The cabinet is appointed by the president and vice president. </p><p>The Student Government is an advocate for students and is responsible for basic representation as well as improving campus for students. The Student Government endorses proposal that are brought before the University Council.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Academic_Senate">Academic Senate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Academic Senate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Academic Senate is responsible for representing faculty within the shared governance system. The Academic Senate has 43 senators.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Staff_Council">Staff Council</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Staff Council"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Staff Council represents staff in the shared governance system.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_alumni" title="List of Rochester Institute of Technology alumni">List of Rochester Institute of Technology alumni</a></div> <p>RIT has over 125,000 alumni worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-ritfastfacts_116-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ritfastfacts-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Eleven RIT alumni, affiliates, and faculty members have been recipients of the <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a>, winning a total of 15 prizes.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Notable alumni include <a href="/wiki/Fredericka_Douglass_Sprague_Perry" title="Fredericka Douglass Sprague Perry">Fredericka Douglass Sprague Perry</a>, a philanthropist, a pioneer in the welfare of Black children, and the granddaughter of <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Douglass" title="Frederick Douglass">Frederick Douglass</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Duffy_(politician)" title="Robert Duffy (politician)">Bob Duffy</a>, former New York Lieutenant Governor; <a href="/wiki/Tom_Curley" title="Tom Curley">Tom Curley</a>, former president and CEO of the <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>; <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Carp" class="mw-redirect" title="Daniel Carp">Daniel Carp</a>, former chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Eastman_Kodak_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastman Kodak Company">Eastman Kodak Company</a>; <a href="/wiki/John_Resig" title="John Resig">John Resig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Software_developer" class="mw-redirect" title="Software developer">software developer</a> and creator of <a href="/wiki/JQuery" title="JQuery">jQuery</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/N._Katherine_Hayles" title="N. Katherine Hayles">N. Katherine Hayles</a>, critical theorist; <a href="/wiki/Austin_McChord" title="Austin McChord">Austin McChord</a>, founder and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Datto_(company)" title="Datto (company)">Datto</a>; <a href="/wiki/Jack_Van_Antwerp" title="Jack Van Antwerp">Jack Van Antwerp</a>, former director of photography for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i>; and photojournalist <a href="/wiki/Bernie_Boston" title="Bernie Boston">Bernie Boston</a>. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-nolines" style="max-width: 954px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Katherine_Hayles.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Katherine Hayles; James B. Duke Distinguished Professor Emerita of Literature at Duke University. (BS 1966)"><img alt="Katherine Hayles; James B. Duke Distinguished Professor Emerita of Literature at Duke University. (BS 1966)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Katherine_Hayles.jpg/97px-Katherine_Hayles.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Katherine_Hayles.jpg/146px-Katherine_Hayles.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Katherine_Hayles.jpg/195px-Katherine_Hayles.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Hayles" class="mw-redirect" title="Katherine Hayles">Katherine Hayles</a>; James B. Duke Distinguished Professor Emerita of Literature at <a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke University</a>. (BS 1966)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jresig.png" class="mw-file-description" title="John Resig; Dean of computer science at Khan Academy. (BS 2005)"><img alt="John Resig; Dean of computer science at Khan Academy. (BS 2005)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Jresig.png/128px-Jresig.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Jresig.png/192px-Jresig.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Jresig.png/256px-Jresig.png 2x" data-file-width="429" data-file-height="435" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/John_Resig" title="John Resig">John Resig</a>; Dean of <a href="/wiki/Computer_science" title="Computer science">computer science</a> at <a href="/wiki/Khan_Academy" title="Khan Academy">Khan Academy</a>. (BS 2005)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mayor_Robert_Duffy.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Robert J. Duffy; Lieutenant governor of New York from 2011 to 2014 and the 65th mayor of Rochester, New York, from 2006 to 2010. (BS 1993)"><img alt="Robert J. Duffy; Lieutenant governor of New York from 2011 to 2014 and the 65th mayor of Rochester, New York, from 2006 to 2010. (BS 1993)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Mayor_Robert_Duffy.jpg/92px-Mayor_Robert_Duffy.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Mayor_Robert_Duffy.jpg/137px-Mayor_Robert_Duffy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Mayor_Robert_Duffy.jpg/183px-Mayor_Robert_Duffy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="404" data-file-height="573" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duffy_(mayor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Duffy (mayor)">Robert J. Duffy</a>; <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_New_York" title="Lieutenant Governor of New York">Lieutenant governor of New York</a> from 2011 to 2014 and the 65th mayor of <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>, from 2006 to 2010. (BS 1993)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Steven_Van_Slyke.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Steven Van Slyke; Invented organic light-emitting diode. (MS)"><img alt="Steven Van Slyke; Invented organic light-emitting diode. (MS)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Steven_Van_Slyke.jpg/93px-Steven_Van_Slyke.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Steven_Van_Slyke.jpg/139px-Steven_Van_Slyke.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Steven_Van_Slyke.jpg/186px-Steven_Van_Slyke.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2100" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Van_Slyke" title="Steven Van Slyke">Steven Van Slyke</a>; Invented <a href="/wiki/Organic_light-emitting_diode" class="mw-redirect" title="Organic light-emitting diode">organic light-emitting diode</a>. (MS)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Austin_McChord_in_2018.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Austin McChord; Founder and CEO of Datto. (BS)"><img alt="Austin McChord; Founder and CEO of Datto. (BS)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Austin_McChord_in_2018.jpg/89px-Austin_McChord_in_2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="89" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Austin_McChord_in_2018.jpg/133px-Austin_McChord_in_2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Austin_McChord_in_2018.jpg/177px-Austin_McChord_in_2018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1021" data-file-height="1495" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Austin_McChord" title="Austin McChord">Austin McChord</a>; Founder and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Datto_(company)" title="Datto (company)">Datto</a>. (BS)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Member_of_the_CA_State_Board_of_Equalization,_Fiona_Ma.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fiona Ma; California State Treasurer since January 2019. (BS)"><img alt="Fiona Ma; California State Treasurer since January 2019. (BS)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Member_of_the_CA_State_Board_of_Equalization%2C_Fiona_Ma.jpg/98px-Member_of_the_CA_State_Board_of_Equalization%2C_Fiona_Ma.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Member_of_the_CA_State_Board_of_Equalization%2C_Fiona_Ma.jpg/148px-Member_of_the_CA_State_Board_of_Equalization%2C_Fiona_Ma.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Member_of_the_CA_State_Board_of_Equalization%2C_Fiona_Ma.jpg/197px-Member_of_the_CA_State_Board_of_Equalization%2C_Fiona_Ma.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4700" data-file-height="6200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Fiona_Ma" title="Fiona Ma">Fiona Ma</a>; <a href="/wiki/California_State_Treasurer" title="California State Treasurer">California State Treasurer</a> since January 2019. (BS)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presidents_and_provosts">Presidents and provosts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Presidents and provosts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the decades prior to the selection of RIT's first president, the university was administered primarily by the board of trustees.<sup id="cite_ref-h_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>University presidents</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Tenure </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carleton_B._Gibson" title="Carleton B. Gibson">Carleton B. Gibson</a> </td> <td>June 1910 – July 1, 1916 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Francis_Barker" title="James Francis Barker">James F. Barker</a> </td> <td>July 1, 1916 – 1919 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Royal_B._Farnum" title="Royal B. Farnum">Royal B. Farnum</a> </td> <td>1919–1921 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_A._Randall" title="John A. Randall">John A. Randall</a> </td> <td>1922–1936 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mark_W._Ellingson" title="Mark W. Ellingson">Mark W. Ellingson</a> </td> <td>1936 – September 30, 1969<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MillerHired_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MillerHired-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_A._Miller" title="Paul A. Miller">Paul A. Miller</a> </td> <td>October 1, 1969<sup id="cite_ref-MillerHired_144-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MillerHired-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – December 31, 1978<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/M._Richard_Rose" title="M. Richard Rose">M. Richard Rose</a> </td> <td>January 1, 1979<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – June 1, 1992<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Albert_J._Simone" title="Albert J. Simone">Albert J. Simone</a> </td> <td>September 1, 1992<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – June 30, 2007<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/William_W._Destler" title="William W. Destler">William W. Destler</a> </td> <td>July 1, 2007<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – June 30, 2017<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/David_C._Munson" title="David C. Munson">David C. Munson Jr.</a> </td> <td>July 1, 2017<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – June 30, 2025<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/William_H._Sanders" title="William H. Sanders">William H. Sanders</a> </td> <td>July 1, 2025<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top"> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>University provosts</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Tenure </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Todd_H._Bullard" class="mw-redirect" title="Todd H. Bullard">Todd H. Bullard</a> </td> <td>August 1, 1970<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – Summer 1980<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Robert G. Quinn </td> <td>June 1981 – January 1983<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Thomas R. Plough </td> <td>Spring 1984<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – July 1994<sup id="cite_ref-PloughResignation_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PloughResignation-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Stanley D. McKenzie </td> <td>July 1994<sup id="cite_ref-PloughResignation_159-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PloughResignation-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – November 1995<sup id="cite_ref-McKenzieHired_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McKenzieHired-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (interim)<br />November 1995<sup id="cite_ref-McKenzieHired_160-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McKenzieHired-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – June 30, 2008<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jeremy A. Haefner </td> <td>July 1, 2008<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – June 30, 2018<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Granberg" title="Ellen Granberg">Ellen M. Granberg</a> </td> <td>August 19, 2018<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – June 30, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Prabu David </td> <td>August 1, 2023<sup id="cite_ref-:1_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In addition to the ten official presidents, Provost Thomas R. Plough served as acting president twice: once, in February 1991 when M. Richard Rose was on sabbatical with the CIA, and again in 1992 between Rose's retirement and Albert J. Simone's installation.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Independent_Technological_Universities" title="Association of Independent Technological Universities">Association of Independent Technological Universities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_alumni" title="List of Rochester Institute of Technology alumni">List of Rochester Institute of Technology alumni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIT_Tigers" title="RIT Tigers">RIT Tigers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nacubo.org/Research/2023/Public-NCSE-Tables">"Public NCSE Tables"</a>. National Association of College and University Business Officers (NACUBO). 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240215131515/https://www.nacubo.org/Research/2023/Public-NCSE-Tables">Archived</a> from the original on February 15, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Public+NCSE+Tables&amp;rft.pub=National+Association+of+College+and+University+Business+Officers+%28NACUBO%29&amp;rft.date=2024&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nacubo.org%2FResearch%2F2023%2FPublic-NCSE-Tables&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-About_RIT-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-About_RIT_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-About_RIT_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-About_RIT_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-About_RIT_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-About_RIT_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/about-rit">"About RIT"</a>. 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240301064345/https://www.rit.edu/about-rit">Archived</a> from the original on March 1, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rit.edu/~932www/pdfs/Prospectus.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on April 11, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RIT+%E2%80%93+Prospectus&amp;rft.pub=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2F~932www%2Fpdfs%2FProspectus.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mascot_additional_information-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mascot_additional_information_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://library.rit.edu/depts/archives/tigerpage">"RIT – RIT Archives – Spirit of RIT"</a>. Rochester Institute of Technology. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071012193209/http://library.rit.edu/depts/archives/tigerpage/">Archived</a> from the original on October 12, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RIT+%E2%80%93+RIT+Archives+%E2%80%93+Spirit+of+RIT&amp;rft.pub=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibrary.rit.edu%2Fdepts%2Farchives%2Ftigerpage&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Carnegie-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Carnegie_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carnegie_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carnegie_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/lookup/view_institution.php?unit_id=195003">"Carnegie Classifications"</a>. The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211127090357/https://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/lookup/view_institution.php?unit_id=195003">Archived</a> from the original on November 27, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 13,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Carnegie+Classifications&amp;rft.pub=The+Carnegie+Foundation+for+the+Advancement+of+Teaching&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcarnegieclassifications.iu.edu%2Flookup%2Fview_institution.php%3Funit_id%3D195003&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gordon-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gordon_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGordon2007" class="citation book cs1">Gordon, Dane R. (2007). <i>Rochester Institute of Technology: Industrial Development and Educational Innovation in an American City, 1829–2006</i>. RIT Cary Graphic Arts Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-933360-23-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-933360-23-2"><bdi>978-1-933360-23-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology%3A+Industrial+Development+and+Educational+Innovation+in+an+American+City%2C+1829%E2%80%932006&amp;rft.pub=RIT+Cary+Graphic+Arts+Press&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-933360-23-2&amp;rft.aulast=Gordon&amp;rft.aufirst=Dane+R.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rit_timeline-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rit_timeline_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRochester_Institute_of_Technology" class="citation web cs1">Rochester Institute of Technology. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080226103733/http://www2.rit.edu/175/timeline.html">"RIT Timeline"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.rit.edu/175/timeline.html">the original</a> on February 26, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 26,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RIT+Timeline&amp;rft.au=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.rit.edu%2F175%2Ftimeline.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"ROCHESTER TO GET U.S. DEAF COLLEGE". <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. November 15, 1966. p.&#160;22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=ROCHESTER+TO+GET+U.S.+DEAF+COLLEGE&amp;rft.pages=22&amp;rft.date=1966-11-15&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarscharkLang2002" class="citation book cs1">Marschark, Marc; Lang, Harry G. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 4,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Fall+Enrollment+by+Race%2FEthnicity+%28All%29&amp;rft.pub=Institutional+Research+and+Policy+Studies%2C+Rochester+Institute+of+Technology&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Ffa%2Firps%2Fsites%2Frit.edu.fa.irps%2Ffiles%2Fpdf%2Forigin_gender%2F2013%2520Diversity%2520Profile%2520Students%2520Enroll%2520RIT%2520Total%2520FINAL%252020131023.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_United_States" title="Demographics of the United States">Demographics of the United States</a> for references.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CN-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CN_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nces.ed.gov/COLLEGENAVIGATOR/?id=195003">"College Navigator – Rochester Institute of Technology"</a>. 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August 25, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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September 4, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal%2FCollege+Pulse&amp;rft.atitle=2025+Best+Colleges+in+the+U.S.&amp;rft.date=2024-09-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Frankings%2Fcollege-rankings%2Fbest-colleges-2025&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_W-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_W_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/rankings">"2024-2025 Best Global Universities Rankings"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report">U.S. News &amp; World Report</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 5,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Rankings+and+Recognition&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Frankings-and-recognition&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosen2017" class="citation web cs1">Rosen, Ellen (September 12, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/news/story.php?id=63388">"RIT now among the top 100 universities in the nation"</a>. <i>RIT</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171029233045/http://www.rit.edu/news/story.php?id=63388">Archived</a> from the original on October 29, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 3,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RIT&amp;rft.atitle=RIT+now+among+the+top+100+universities+in+the+nation&amp;rft.date=2017-09-12&amp;rft.aulast=Rosen&amp;rft.aufirst=Ellen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fnews%2Fstory.php%3Fid%3D63388&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCometta" class="citation web cs1">Cometta, Michelle. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190518010622/https://www.rit.edu/gccis/news/%E2%80%98business-insider%E2%80%99-ranks-rit-14th-northeast-and-36th-country-highlighting-strong-undergraduate">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Business Insider' ranks RIT 14th in the Northeast and 36th in the country"</a>. <i>B. Thomas Golisano College of Computing &amp; Information Sciences</i>. RIT. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/gccis/news/%E2%80%98business-insider%E2%80%99-ranks-rit-14th-northeast-and-36th-country-highlighting-strong-undergraduate">the original</a> on May 18, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 17,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RIT&amp;rft.atitle=THE+ranking+for+top+business+schools+around+the+world&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Frankings-and-recognitions&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/rankings-and-recognitions">"Top 20 universities for excellent co-operative learning and internship programs"</a>. <i>RIT</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190513162153/https://www.rit.edu/rankings-and-recognitions">Archived</a> from the original on May 13, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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September 9, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190818211937/https://www.rit.edu/news/vignelli-center-grand-opening-sept-16?id=47784">Archived</a> from the original on August 18, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.rit.edu&amp;rft.atitle=ESL+Federal+Credit+Union+makes+%243+million+commitment+to+name+ESL+Global+Cybersecurity+Institute&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fcybersecurity%2Fnews%2Fesl-federal-credit-union-makes-3-million-commitment-name-esl-global-cybersecurity-institute&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sponsored_research-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sponsored_research_74-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRochester_Institute_of_Technology" class="citation web cs1">Rochester Institute of Technology. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/research">"Research"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081020200639/http://www.rit.edu/news/?r=46314">Archived</a> from the original on October 20, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 11,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Research&amp;rft.au=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fresearch&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRochester_Institute_of_Technology_Offices_of_Part-time_and_Graduate_Enrollment_Services" class="citation web cs1">Rochester Institute of Technology Offices of Part-time and Graduate Enrollment Services. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110416221042/http://www.rit.edu/emcs/ptgrad/_program_detail.php?id=159">"RIT – Programs of Study – Doctor of Philosophy in Imaging Science"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rit.edu/emcs/ptgrad/_program_detail.php?id=159">the original</a> on April 16, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RIT+%E2%80%93+Programs+of+Study+%E2%80%93+Doctor+of+Philosophy+in+Imaging+Science&amp;rft.au=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology+Offices+of+Part-time+and+Graduate+Enrollment+Services&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Femcs%2Fptgrad%2F_program_detail.php%3Fid%3D159&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRochester_Institute_of_Technology_Offices_of_Part-time_and_Graduate_Enrollment_Services" class="citation web cs1">Rochester Institute of Technology Offices of Part-time and Graduate Enrollment Services. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110416220857/http://www.rit.edu/emcs/ptgrad/_program_detail.php?id=214">"RIT – Programs of Study – Doctor of Philosophy in Microsystems Engineering"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RIT+%E2%80%93+Programs+of+Study+%E2%80%93+Doctor+of+Philosophy+in+Microsystems+Engineering&amp;rft.au=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology+Offices+of+Part-time+and+Graduate+Enrollment+Services&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Femcs%2Fptgrad%2F_program_detail.php%3Fid%3D214&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRochester_Institute_of_Technology_Offices_of_Part-time_and_Graduate_Enrollment_Services" class="citation web cs1">Rochester Institute of Technology Offices of Part-time and Graduate Enrollment Services. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110416220917/http://www.rit.edu/emcs/ptgrad/_program_detail.php?id=38">"RIT – Programs of Study – Doctor of Philosophy in Computing and Information Sciences"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rit.edu/emcs/ptgrad/_program_detail.php?id=38">the original</a> on April 16, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RIT+%E2%80%93+Programs+of+Study+%E2%80%93+Doctor+of+Philosophy+in+Computing+and+Information+Sciences&amp;rft.au=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology+Offices+of+Part-time+and+Graduate+Enrollment+Services&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Femcs%2Fptgrad%2F_program_detail.php%3Fid%3D38&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRochester_Institute_of_Technology_Offices_of_Part-time_and_Graduate_Enrollment_Services" class="citation web cs1">Rochester Institute of Technology Offices of Part-time and Graduate Enrollment Services. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111116235138/http://www.rit.edu/emcs/ptgrad/_program_detail.php?id=102">"RIT – Programs of Study – Doctor of Philosophy in Color Science"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rit.edu/emcs/ptgrad/_program_detail.php?id=102">the original</a> on November 16, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RIT+%E2%80%93+Programs+of+Study+%E2%80%93+Doctor+of+Philosophy+in+Color+Science&amp;rft.au=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology+Offices+of+Part-time+and+Graduate+Enrollment+Services&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Femcs%2Fptgrad%2F_program_detail.php%3Fid%3D102&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRochester_Institute_of_Technology_Offices_of_Part-time_and_Graduate_Enrollment_Services" class="citation web cs1">Rochester Institute of Technology Offices of Part-time and Graduate Enrollment Services. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110429140724/http://www.rit.edu/emcs/ptgrad/_program_detail.php?id=80">"RIT – Programs of Study – Doctor of Philosophy in Astrophysical Sciences and Technology"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rit.edu/emcs/ptgrad/_program_detail.php?id=80">the original</a> on April 29, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RIT+%E2%80%93+Programs+of+Study+%E2%80%93+Doctor+of+Philosophy+in+Astrophysical+Sciences+and+Technology&amp;rft.au=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology+Offices+of+Part-time+and+Graduate+Enrollment+Services&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Femcs%2Fptgrad%2F_program_detail.php%3Fid%3D80&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRochester_Institute_of_Technology_Offices_of_Part-time_and_Graduate_Enrollment_Services" class="citation web cs1">Rochester Institute of Technology Offices of Part-time and Graduate Enrollment Services. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110416193246/http://www.rit.edu/emcs/ptgrad/_program_detail.php?id=57">"RIT – Programs of Study – Doctor of Philosophy in Sustainability"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rit.edu/emcs/ptgrad/_program_detail.php?id=57">the original</a> on April 16, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RIT+%E2%80%93+Programs+of+Study+%E2%80%93+Doctor+of+Philosophy+in+Sustainability&amp;rft.au=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology+Offices+of+Part-time+and+Graduate+Enrollment+Services&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Femcs%2Fptgrad%2F_program_detail.php%3Fid%3D57&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/study/electrical-and-computer-engineering-phd">"Electrical and Computer Engineering Ph.D."</a> <i>RIT</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231017183758/https://www.rit.edu/study/electrical-and-computer-engineering-phd">Archived</a> from the original on October 17, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RIT&amp;rft.atitle=Electrical+and+Computer+Engineering+Ph.D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fstudy%2Felectrical-and-computer-engineering-phd&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/study/biomedical-and-chemical-engineering-phd">"Biomedical and Chemical Engineering Ph.D."</a> <i>RIT</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231017112415/https://www.rit.edu/study/biomedical-and-chemical-engineering-phd">Archived</a> from the original on October 17, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RIT&amp;rft.atitle=Biomedical+and+Chemical+Engineering+Ph.D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fstudy%2Fbiomedical-and-chemical-engineering-phd&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/study/business-administration-phd">"Business Administration Ph.D."</a> <i>RIT</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231017112636/https://www.rit.edu/study/business-administration-phd">Archived</a> from the original on October 17, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RIT&amp;rft.atitle=Business+Administration+Ph.D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fstudy%2Fbusiness-administration-phd&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/study/physics-phd">"Physics Ph.D."</a> <i>RIT</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RIT&amp;rft.atitle=Physics+Ph.D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fstudy%2Fphysics-phd&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/emcs/ptgrad/program_detail.php?id=1994">"RIT – Offices of Graduate &amp; Part-time Enrollment Services"</a>. <i>RIT</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170116170102/https://www.rit.edu/emcs/ptgrad/program_detail.php?id=1994">Archived</a> from the original on January 16, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RIT&amp;rft.atitle=RIT+%E2%80%93+Offices+of+Graduate+%26+Part-time+Enrollment+Services&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Femcs%2Fptgrad%2Fprogram_detail.php%3Fid%3D1994&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RIT_collaborates_with_IBM_on_genomic_research-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RIT_collaborates_with_IBM_on_genomic_research_86-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scienceblog.com/community/older/2003/G/20035144.html">"RIT collaborates with IBM on genomic research"</a>. scienceblog.com. January 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110614122120/http://www.scienceblog.com/community/older/2003/G/20035144.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 14, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 27,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RIT+collaborates+with+IBM+on+genomic+research&amp;rft.pub=scienceblog.com&amp;rft.date=2003-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scienceblog.com%2Fcommunity%2Folder%2F2003%2FG%2F20035144.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-&#124;_Xerox_Commits_$2_Million_to_RIT_Targeting_Education_and_Research_in_SustainabilityGreen@Work-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-|_Xerox_Commits_$2_Million_to_RIT_Targeting_Education_and_Research_in_SustainabilityGreen@Work_87-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://greenatwork.com/home/2008/04/25/xerox-commits-2-million-to-rit-targeting-education-and-research-in-sustainability/">"Xerox Commits $2 Million to RIT Targeting Education and Research in Sustainability"</a>. Green at Work. April 25, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080511181129/http://greenatwork.com/home/2008/04/25/xerox-commits-2-million-to-rit-targeting-education-and-research-in-sustainability/">Archived</a> from the original on May 11, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 24,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Xerox+Commits+%242+Million+to+RIT+Targeting+Education+and+Research+in+Sustainability&amp;rft.pub=Green+at+Work&amp;rft.date=2008-04-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgreenatwork.com%2Fhome%2F2008%2F04%2F25%2Fxerox-commits-2-million-to-rit-targeting-education-and-research-in-sustainability%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-D&amp;C_Printing_Research-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-D&amp;C_Printing_Research_88-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rit.edu/news/utilities/pdf/2008/2008_12_31_DandC_printing_research.pdf">"D&amp;C joins RIT in printing industry research"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 27,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=D%26C+joins+RIT+in+printing+industry+research&amp;rft.pub=RIT&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fnews%2Futilities%2Fpdf%2F2008%2F2008_12_31_DandC_printing_research.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-StackPath-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-StackPath_89-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.controlglobal.com/industrynews/2008/089.html">"Siemens and RIT announce research partnership"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 24,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Siemens+and+RIT+announce+research+partnership&amp;rft.pub=Controlglobal.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.controlglobal.com%2Findustrynews%2F2008%2F089.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-University_News_&#124;_RIT-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-University_News_|_RIT_90-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rit.edu/news/?v=46521">"NASA Awards Grant to RIT to Develop New Polymer Foam Packaging for Lunar Missions"</a>. Rit.edu. January 9, 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100601220125/https://www.rit.edu/news/?v=46521">Archived</a> from the original on June 1, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 24,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=NASA+Awards+Grant+to+RIT+to+Develop+New+Polymer+Foam+Packaging+for+Lunar+Missions&amp;rft.pub=Rit.edu&amp;rft.date=2009-01-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fnews%2F%3Fv%3D46521&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-azooptics-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-azooptics_91-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.azooptics.com/Details.asp?NewsID=2531">"RIT Effort Could Extend NASA Science Capabilities for Planetary Applications"</a>. Azooptics.com. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 21,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RIT+%E2%80%93+Center+for+Campus+Life&amp;rft.au=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcampuslife.rit.edu%2Fclubs%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRIT_Digital_Media_Repository_–_Reporter_Magazine2010" class="citation web cs1">RIT Digital Media Repository – Reporter Magazine (December 17, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130619150752/https://ritdml.rit.edu/handle/1850/3581">"Reporter Magazine"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RIT&amp;rft.atitle=Renaming+NRH+to+Fredericka+Douglass+Sprague+Perry+Hall&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fnews%2Frenaming-nrh-fredericka-douglass-sprague-perry-hall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ejohn.org/research/">"John Resig – Research"</a>. <i>ejohn.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160205122650/http://ejohn.org/research/">Archived</a> from the original on February 5, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ejohn.org&amp;rft.atitle=John+Resig+%E2%80%93+Research&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fejohn.org%2Fresearch%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"RIT to Hunt President To Succeed Ellingson". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. December 12, 1968. p.&#160;1B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=RIT+to+Hunt+President+To+Succeed+Ellingson&amp;rft.pages=1B&amp;rft.date=1968-12-12&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MillerHired-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MillerHired_144-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MillerHired_144-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"N. Carolina Educator New RIT President". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. June 26, 1969. p.&#160;1B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=N.+Carolina+Educator+New+RIT+President&amp;rft.pages=1B&amp;rft.date=1969-06-26&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Kellogg Foundation appoints 2 part-time program consultants". <i><a href="/wiki/Battle_Creek_Enquirer" title="Battle Creek Enquirer">Battle Creek Enquirer</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Battle_Creek,_Michigan" title="Battle Creek, Michigan">Battle Creek, Michigan</a>. November 29, 1978. p.&#160;B-7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Battle+Creek+Enquirer&amp;rft.atitle=Kellogg+Foundation+appoints+2+part-time+program+consultants&amp;rft.pages=B-7&amp;rft.date=1978-11-29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"New RIT head was tough-minded at Alfred U". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. September 19, 1978. p.&#160;1B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=New+RIT+head+was+tough-minded+at+Alfred+U&amp;rft.pages=1B&amp;rft.date=1978-09-19&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"RIT chief cites CIA ties in his decision to retire". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. September 4, 1991. p.&#160;1A.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=RIT+chief+cites+CIA+ties+in+his+decision+to+retire&amp;rft.pages=1A&amp;rft.date=1991-09-04&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Simone picked RIT to have 'fun'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>". <i><a href="/wiki/Honolulu_Star-Bulletin" title="Honolulu Star-Bulletin">Honolulu Star-Bulletin</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Honolulu" title="Honolulu">Honolulu, Hawaii</a>. May 19, 1992. p.&#160;A-3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Honolulu+Star-Bulletin&amp;rft.atitle=Simone+picked+RIT+to+have+%27fun%27&amp;rft.pages=A-3&amp;rft.date=1992-05-19&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Replacing Simone a tall order". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. May 18, 2006. p.&#160;3B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=Replacing+Simone+a+tall+order&amp;rft.pages=3B&amp;rft.date=2006-05-18&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"New leader wants RIT, its students to innovate". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. March 17, 2007. p.&#160;3B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=New+leader+wants+RIT%2C+its+students+to+innovate&amp;rft.pages=3B&amp;rft.date=2007-03-17&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"RIT's Destler to retire in 2017". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. May 10, 2016. p.&#160;1A.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=RIT%27s+Destler+to+retire+in+2017&amp;rft.pages=1A&amp;rft.date=2016-05-10&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Munson promising a broad vision for RIT". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. January 26, 2017. p.&#160;1A.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=Munson+promising+a+broad+vision+for+RIT&amp;rft.pages=1A&amp;rft.date=2017-01-26&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/news/rit-president-david-munson-announces-plans-step-down-2025">"RIT President David Munson announces plans to step down in 2025"</a>. <i>RIT</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 28,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RIT&amp;rft.atitle=RIT+President+David+Munson+announces+plans+to+step+down+in+2025&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fnews%2Frit-president-david-munson-announces-plans-step-down-2025&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/new-president">"RIT's Next President, William H. Sanders"</a>. <i>RIT</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 28,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RIT&amp;rft.atitle=RIT%E2%80%99s+Next+President%2C+William+H.+Sanders&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fnew-president&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGordon2007" class="citation cs2">Gordon, Dane R. (2007), <i>Rochester Institute of Technology: Industrial Development and Educational Innovation in an American City, 1829–2006</i> (1&#160;ed.), <a href="/wiki/Henrietta,_New_York" title="Henrietta, New York">Henrietta, New York</a>: RIT Press, p.&#160;301, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-933360-24-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-933360-24-9"><bdi>978-1-933360-24-9</bdi></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/80360669">80360669</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology%3A+Industrial+Development+and+Educational+Innovation+in+an+American+City%2C+1829%E2%80%932006&amp;rft.place=Henrietta%2C+New+York&amp;rft.pages=301&amp;rft.edition=1&amp;rft.pub=RIT+Press&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F80360669&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-933360-24-9&amp;rft.aulast=Gordon&amp;rft.aufirst=Dane+R.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"New job challenge to an RIT official". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. June 14, 1980. p.&#160;5B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=New+job+challenge+to+an+RIT+official&amp;rft.pages=5B&amp;rft.date=1980-06-14&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGordon2007" class="citation cs2">Gordon, Dane R. (2007), <i>Rochester Institute of Technology: Industrial Development and Educational Innovation in an American City, 1829–2006</i> (1&#160;ed.), <a href="/wiki/Henrietta,_New_York" title="Henrietta, New York">Henrietta, New York</a>: RIT Press, p.&#160;381, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-933360-24-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-933360-24-9"><bdi>978-1-933360-24-9</bdi></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/80360669">80360669</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology%3A+Industrial+Development+and+Educational+Innovation+in+an+American+City%2C+1829%E2%80%932006&amp;rft.place=Henrietta%2C+New+York&amp;rft.pages=381&amp;rft.edition=1&amp;rft.pub=RIT+Press&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F80360669&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-933360-24-9&amp;rft.aulast=Gordon&amp;rft.aufirst=Dane+R.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"RIT appoints Thomas Plough to new position as provost". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. May 28, 1984. p.&#160;3B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=RIT+appoints+Thomas+Plough+to+new+position+as+provost&amp;rft.pages=3B&amp;rft.date=1984-05-28&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PloughResignation-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PloughResignation_159-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PloughResignation_159-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"A leadership shuffle at RIT". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. August 3, 1994. p.&#160;1B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=A+leadership+shuffle+at+RIT&amp;rft.pages=1B&amp;rft.date=1994-08-03&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-McKenzieHired-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-McKenzieHired_160-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-McKenzieHired_160-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"RIT professor named provost". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. November 8, 1995. p.&#160;2B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=RIT+professor+named+provost&amp;rft.pages=2B&amp;rft.date=1995-11-08&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Provost heartens RIT grads". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. May 24, 2008. p.&#160;1B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=Provost+heartens+RIT+grads&amp;rft.pages=1B&amp;rft.date=2008-05-24&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"RIT hires a senior academic affairs VP". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. March 11, 2008. p.&#160;1B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=RIT+hires+a+senior+academic+affairs+VP&amp;rft.pages=1B&amp;rft.date=2008-03-11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosen2018" class="citation news cs1">Rosen, Ellen (January 18, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rit.edu/news/rit-provost-stepping-down-new-opportunity">"RIT provost stepping down for a new opportunity"</a>. <i>University News</i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240111191355/https://www.rit.edu/news/rit-provost-stepping-down-new-opportunity">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=University+News&amp;rft.atitle=RIT+provost+stepping+down+for+a+new+opportunity&amp;rft.date=2018-01-18&amp;rft.aulast=Rosen&amp;rft.aufirst=Ellen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fnews%2Frit-provost-stepping-down-new-opportunity&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarter2018" class="citation news cs1">Carter, Diana Louise (July 13, 2018). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rbj.net/2018/07/13/first-female-provost-to-start-at-rit-in-august/">"First female provost to start at RIT in August"</a></span>. <i>Rochester Business Journal</i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180907221509/https://rbj.net/2018/07/13/first-female-provost-to-start-at-rit-in-august/">Archived</a> from the original on September 7, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=University+News&amp;rft.atitle=Provost+Ellen+Granberg+to+begin+new+post+in+nation%27s+capital+on+July+1&amp;rft.date=2023-01-11&amp;rft.aulast=Munson&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rit.edu%2Fnews%2Fprovost-ellen-granberg-begin-new-post-nations-capital-july-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"A leadership shuffle at RIT". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. August 3, 1994. p.&#160;1B. <q>He had served as acting president of RIT twice—first, when former President M. Richard Rose took a sabbatical to work for the CIA in 1991, and again when Rose retired in 1992.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=A+leadership+shuffle+at+RIT&amp;rft.pages=1B&amp;rft.date=1994-08-03&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"RIT picks its next president". <i><a href="/wiki/Democrat_and_Chronicle" title="Democrat and Chronicle">Democrat and Chronicle</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>. May 19, 1992. p.&#160;1A.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Democrat+and+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=RIT+picks+its+next+president&amp;rft.pages=1A&amp;rft.date=1992-05-19&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester_Institute_of_Technology&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAustin2018" class="citation book cs1">Austin, Bruce A. (2018). <i>Imagine This!&#160;: RIT's Innovation + Creativity Festival</i>. Rochester, N.Y.: RIT Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781939125484" title="Special:BookSources/9781939125484"><bdi>9781939125484</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1015269738">1015269738</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Imagine+This%21+%3A+RIT%27s+Innovation+%2B+Creativity+Festival&amp;rft.place=Rochester%2C+N.Y.&amp;rft.pub=RIT+Press&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1015269738&amp;rft.isbn=9781939125484&amp;rft.aulast=Austin&amp;rft.aufirst=Bruce+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGordon2007" class="citation book cs1">Gordon, Dane R. (2007). <i>Rochester Institute of Technology: Industrial Development and Educational Innovation in an American City, 1829–2006</i>. Rochester, N.Y.: RIT Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781933360232" title="Special:BookSources/9781933360232"><bdi>9781933360232</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/80360669">80360669</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Rochester+Institute+of+Technology%3A+Industrial+Development+and+Educational+Innovation+in+an+American+City%2C+1829%E2%80%932006&amp;rft.place=Rochester%2C+N.Y.&amp;rft.pub=RIT+Press&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F80360669&amp;rft.isbn=9781933360232&amp;rft.aulast=Gordon&amp;rft.aufirst=Dane+R.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCarthy2018" class="citation book cs1">McCarthy, James K. (2018). <i>A Shining Beacon: Fifty Years of the National Technical Institute for the Deaf</i>. Rochester, N.Y.: RIT Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781939125491" title="Special:BookSources/9781939125491"><bdi>9781939125491</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1019854198">1019854198</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Shining+Beacon%3A+Fifty+Years+of+the+National+Technical+Institute+for+the+Deaf&amp;rft.place=Rochester%2C+N.Y.&amp;rft.pub=RIT+Press&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1019854198&amp;rft.isbn=9781939125491&amp;rft.aulast=McCarthy&amp;rft.aufirst=James+K.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimmons2018" class="citation book cs1">Simmons, Becky (2018). <i>Transforming the Landscape: Fifty years on the New RIT Campus</i>. Rochester, N.Y.: RIT Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781939125576" title="Special:BookSources/9781939125576"><bdi>9781939125576</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1031423376">1031423376</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Transforming+the+Landscape%3A+Fifty+years+on+the+New+RIT+Campus&amp;rft.place=Rochester%2C+N.Y.&amp;rft.pub=RIT+Press&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1031423376&amp;rft.isbn=9781939125576&amp;rft.aulast=Simmons&amp;rft.aufirst=Becky&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARochester+Institute+of+Technology" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External 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4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rochester_Institute_of_Technology" title="Template:Rochester Institute of Technology"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rochester_Institute_of_Technology" title="Template talk:Rochester Institute of Technology"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rochester_Institute_of_Technology" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rochester Institute of Technology"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rochester_Institute_of_Technology231" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Rochester Institute of Technology</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F76902;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Colleges"><span style="color:white">Colleges</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saunders_College_of_Business" title="Saunders College of Business">Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._Thomas_Golisano_College_of_Computing_and_Information_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="B. Thomas Golisano College of Computing and Information Sciences">Computing and Information Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Gleason_College_of_Engineering" title="Kate Gleason College of Engineering">Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Technical_Institute_for_the_Deaf" title="National Technical Institute for the Deaf">National Technical Institute for the Deaf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F76902;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Campuses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_Croatia" class="mw-redirect" title="Rochester Institute of Technology Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_of_Dubai" title="Rochester Institute of Technology of Dubai">Dubai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIT_Kosovo" title="RIT Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F76902;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chester_F._Carlson_Center_for_Imaging_Science" title="Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science">Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Computational_Relativity_and_Gravitation" title="Center for Computational Relativity and Gravitation">Center for Computational Relativity and Gravitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Image_Permanence_Institute" title="Image Permanence Institute">Image Permanence Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vignelli_Center_for_Design_Studies" title="Vignelli Center for Design Studies">Vignelli Center for Design Studies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F76902;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RIT_Tigers" title="RIT Tigers">RIT Tigers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RIT_Tigers_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="RIT Tigers men&#39;s ice hockey">men's ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIT_Tigers_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="RIT Tigers women&#39;s ice hockey">women's ice hockey</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Imagine_RIT">Imagine RIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WITR" title="WITR">WITR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIT_Ambulance" class="mw-redirect" title="RIT Ambulance">RIT Ambulance</a></li> <li>House of General Science</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tora-Con" title="Tora-Con">Tora-Con</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F76902;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Campus</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Savings_Bank" title="Rochester Savings Bank">60 Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Ritter_Memorial_Ice_Arena" title="Frank Ritter Memorial Ice Arena">Frank Ritter Memorial Ice Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Polisseni_Center" title="Gene Polisseni Center">Gene Polisseni Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Point_at_RIT" title="Park Point at RIT">Park Point at RIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Barn_(RIT)" title="Red Barn (RIT)">Red Barn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIT_Observatory" class="mw-redirect" title="RIT Observatory">RIT Observatory</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F76902;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Rochester_Institute_of_Technology_alumni" title="List of Rochester Institute of Technology alumni">Alumni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_Rochester_Institute_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of the Rochester Institute of Technology">Presidents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Rochester" title="Nathaniel Rochester">Nathaniel Rochester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles192" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;background-color:#F76902;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles192" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rochester_Area_Colleges27" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rochester_Area_Colleges" title="Template:Rochester Area Colleges"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rochester_Area_Colleges" title="Template talk:Rochester Area Colleges"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rochester_Area_Colleges" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rochester Area Colleges"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rochester_Area_Colleges27" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Area_Colleges" title="Rochester Area Colleges">Rochester Area Colleges</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_State_College" title="Alfred State College">Alfred State College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_University" title="Alfred University">Alfred University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finger_Lakes_Community_College" title="Finger Lakes Community College">Finger Lakes Community College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genesee_Community_College" title="Genesee Community College">Genesee Community College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houghton_University" title="Houghton University">Houghton University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keuka_College" title="Keuka College">Keuka College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monroe_Community_College" title="Monroe Community College">Monroe Community College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazareth_University" title="Nazareth University">Nazareth University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberts_Wesleyan_University" title="Roberts Wesleyan University">Roberts Wesleyan University</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rochester Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._John_Fisher_University" title="St. John Fisher University">St. John Fisher University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUNY_Brockport" title="SUNY Brockport">SUNY Brockport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_at_Geneseo" title="State University of New York at Geneseo">SUNY Geneseo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rochester" title="University of Rochester">University of Rochester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Institutes_of_technology,_polytechnics,_and_technological_universities_in_the_United_States182" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="color: #ffffff; background-color: #003c7a;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Polytechnic_Universities" title="Template:Polytechnic Universities"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #ffffff">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Polytechnic_Universities" title="Template talk:Polytechnic Universities"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #ffffff">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Polytechnic_Universities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Polytechnic Universities"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #ffffff">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Institutes_of_technology,_polytechnics,_and_technological_universities_in_the_United_States182" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_technology_(United_States)" title="Institute of technology (United States)"><span style="color:white;">Institutes of technology, polytechnics, and technological universities in the United States</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color: #ffffff; background-color: #003c7a; text-align: center;">Public</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Institute_of_Technology" title="Air Force Institute of Technology">Air Force Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_Polytechnic_campus" title="Arizona State University Polytechnic campus">ASU Polytechnic School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkansas_Tech_University" title="Arkansas Tech University">Arkansas Tech</a></li> <li>Cal Poly (<a href="/wiki/California_State_Polytechnic_University,_Humboldt" title="California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt">Humboldt</a>, <a href="/wiki/California_State_Polytechnic_University,_Pomona" title="California State Polytechnic University, Pomona">Pomona</a>, and <a href="/wiki/California_Polytechnic_State_University" class="mw-redirect" title="California Polytechnic State University">San Luis Obispo</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_School_of_Mines" title="Colorado School of Mines">Colorado Mines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Polytechnic_University" title="Florida Polytechnic University">Florida Poly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Institute_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia Institute of Technology">Georgia Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_State_University" title="Iowa State University">Iowa State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_State_University_Salina_Aerospace_and_Technology_Campus" title="Kansas State University Salina Aerospace and Technology Campus">K-State Salina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Tech_University" title="Louisiana Tech University">Louisiana Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Technological_University" title="Michigan Technological University">Michigan Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Missouri University of Science and Technology">Missouri S&amp;T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montana_Technological_University" title="Montana Technological University">Montana Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Institute_of_Technology" title="New Jersey Institute of Technology">New Jersey Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico_Institute_of_Mining_and_Technology" title="New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology">New Mexico Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_State_University_Institute_of_Technology" title="Oklahoma State University Institute of Technology">Oklahoma State University Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Institute_of_Technology" title="Oregon Institute of Technology">Oregon Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota_School_of_Mines_and_Technology" title="South Dakota School of Mines and Technology">South Dakota Mines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Polytechnic_State_University" title="Southern Polytechnic State University">Southern Poly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_Polytechnic_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="State University of New York Polytechnic Institute">SUNY Poly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Technological_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Tennessee Technological University">Tennessee Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Tech_University" title="Texas Tech University">Texas Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Tech_University" title="Utah Tech University">Utah Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Stout" title="University of Wisconsin–Stout">UW–Stout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Tech" title="Virginia Tech">Virginia Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wichita_State_University_Campus_of_Applied_Sciences_and_Technology" title="Wichita State University Campus of Applied Sciences and Technology">Wichita State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia_University_Institute_of_Technology" title="West Virginia University Institute of Technology">WVU Tech</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color: #ffffff; background-color: #003c7a; text-align: center;">Private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">Caltech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Technology_University" title="Capitol Technology University">Capitol Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarkson_University" title="Clarkson University">Clarkson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Institute_of_Technology" title="Florida Institute of Technology">Florida Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Harrisburg University of Science and Technology">Harrisburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Mudd_College" title="Harvey Mudd College">Harvey Mudd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Illinois Institute of Technology">Illinois Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Institute_of_Technology" title="Indiana Institute of Technology">Indiana Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettering_University" title="Kettering University">Kettering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Technological_University" title="Lawrence Technological University">Lawrence Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_England_Institute_of_Technology" title="New England Institute of Technology">New England Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Institute_of_Technology" title="New York Institute of Technology">NYIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rensselaer_Polytechnic_Institute" title="Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute">Rensselaer</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose%E2%80%93Hulman_Institute_of_Technology" title="Rose–Hulman Institute of Technology">Rose–Hulman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_University" title="San Francisco Bay University">San Francisco Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevens_Institute_of_Technology" title="Stevens Institute of Technology">Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washburn_Institute_of_Technology" title="Washburn Institute of Technology">Washburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wentworth_Institute_of_Technology" title="Wentworth Institute of Technology">Wentworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Polytechnic_Institute" title="Worcester Polytechnic Institute">WPI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Colleges_and_universities_in_Central_New_York94" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Central_New_York_colleges" title="Template:Central New York colleges"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Central_New_York_colleges" title="Template talk:Central New York colleges"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Central_New_York_colleges" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Central New York colleges"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Colleges_and_universities_in_Central_New_York94" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Colleges and universities in <a href="/wiki/Central_New_York" title="Central New York">Central New York</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Doctoral</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_University" title="Alfred University">Alfred University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binghamton_University" title="Binghamton University">Binghamton University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarkson_University" title="Clarkson University">Clarkson University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" title="Cornell University">Cornell University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_College_of_Health_Sciences" title="Northeast College of Health Sciences">Northeast College of Health Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberts_Wesleyan_University" title="Roberts Wesleyan University">Roberts Wesleyan University</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rochester Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._John_Fisher_University" title="St. John Fisher University">St. John Fisher University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_College_of_Environmental_Science_and_Forestry" title="State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry">SUNY Environmental Science and Forestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUNY_Polytechnic_Institute" title="SUNY Polytechnic Institute">SUNY Polytechnic Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_Upstate_Medical_University" title="State University of New York Upstate Medical University">SUNY Upstate Medical University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syracuse_University" title="Syracuse University">Syracuse University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rochester" title="University of Rochester">University of Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utica_University" title="Utica University">Utica University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Graduate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colgate_University" title="Colgate University">Colgate University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmira_College" title="Elmira College">Elmira College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_State_University" title="Empire State University">Empire State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartwick_College" title="Hartwick College">Hartwick College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobart_and_William_Smith_Colleges" title="Hobart and William Smith Colleges">Hobart and William Smith Colleges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houghton_University" title="Houghton University">Houghton University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ithaca_College" title="Ithaca College">Ithaca College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keuka_College" title="Keuka College">Keuka College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Moyne_College" title="Le Moyne College">Le Moyne College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazareth_University" title="Nazareth University">Nazareth University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Smith%27s_College" title="Paul Smith&#39;s College">Paul Smith's College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_University" title="St. Lawrence University">St. Lawrence University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUNY_Brockport" title="SUNY Brockport">SUNY Brockport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_at_Cortland" title="State University of New York at Cortland">SUNY Cortland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_at_Geneseo" title="State University of New York at Geneseo">SUNY Geneseo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_at_Morrisville" title="State University of New York at Morrisville">SUNY Morrisville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_at_Oneonta" title="State University of New York at Oneonta">SUNY Oneonta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_at_Oswego" title="State University of New York at Oswego">SUNY Oswego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_at_Potsdam" title="State University of New York at Potsdam">SUNY Potsdam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Baccalaureate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_State_College" title="Alfred State College">Alfred State College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryant_%26_Stratton_College" title="Bryant &amp; Stratton College">Bryant &amp; Stratton College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davis_College_(New_York)" title="Davis College (New York)">Davis College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_College" title="Hamilton College">Hamilton College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_at_Canton" title="State University of New York at Canton">SUNY Canton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Associate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SUNY_Broome_Community_College" title="SUNY Broome Community College">Broome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayuga_Community_College" title="Cayuga Community College">Cayuga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corning_Community_College" title="Corning Community College">Corning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUNY-ESF_Ranger_School" title="SUNY-ESF Ranger School">ESF Ranger School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finger_Lakes_Community_College" title="Finger Lakes Community College">Finger Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genesee_Community_College" title="Genesee Community College">Genesee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herkimer_County_Community_College" title="Herkimer County Community College">Herkimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Community_College_(New_York)" title="Jefferson Community College (New York)">Jefferson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohawk_Valley_Community_College" title="Mohawk Valley Community College">Mohawk Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monroe_Community_College" title="Monroe Community College">Monroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onondaga_Community_College" title="Onondaga Community College">Onondaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Elizabeth_College_of_Nursing" title="St. Elizabeth College of Nursing">St. Elizabeth College of Nursing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Joseph%27s_Hospital_Health_Center_(Syracuse,_New_York)#College_of_Nursing" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Joseph&#39;s Hospital Health Center (Syracuse, New York)">St. Joseph's College of Nursing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tompkins_Cortland_Community_College" title="Tompkins Cortland Community College">Tompkins Cortland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cazenovia_College" title="Cazenovia College">Cazenovia College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eisenhower_College" title="Eisenhower College">Eisenhower College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Central_College" title="New York Central College">New York Central College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oneida_Institute" title="Oneida Institute">Oneida Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_College" title="Wells College">Wells College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Liberty_League156" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#092971; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B00020, inset -2px -2px 0 #B00020;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Liberty_League_navbox" title="Template:Liberty League navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Liberty_League_navbox" title="Template talk:Liberty League navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Liberty_League_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Liberty League navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Liberty_League156" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Liberty_League" title="Liberty League"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Liberty League</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#092971; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B00020, inset -2px -2px 0 #B00020;;width:1%">Current full members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bard_College" title="Bard College">Bard</a> <a href="/wiki/Bard_Raptors" class="mw-redirect" title="Bard Raptors">Raptors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarkson_University" title="Clarkson University">Clarkson</a> <a href="/wiki/Clarkson_Golden_Knights" title="Clarkson Golden Knights">Golden Knights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobart_and_William_Smith_Colleges" title="Hobart and William Smith Colleges">Hobart</a> <a href="/wiki/Hobart_Statesmen" title="Hobart Statesmen">Statesmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ithaca_College" title="Ithaca College">Ithaca</a> <a href="/wiki/Ithaca_Bombers" title="Ithaca Bombers">Bombers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rensselaer_Polytechnic_Institute" title="Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute">RPI</a> <a href="/wiki/RPI_Engineers" title="RPI Engineers">Engineers</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RIT</a> <a href="/wiki/RIT_Tigers" title="RIT Tigers">Tigers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rochester" title="University of Rochester">Rochester</a> <a href="/wiki/Rochester_Yellowjackets" title="Rochester Yellowjackets">Yellowjackets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_University" title="St. Lawrence University">St. Lawrence</a> <a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_Saints" title="St. Lawrence Saints">Saints</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skidmore_College" title="Skidmore College">Skidmore</a> <a href="/wiki/Skidmore_Thoroughbreds" class="mw-redirect" title="Skidmore Thoroughbreds">Thoroughbreds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_College" title="Union College">Union</a> <a href="/wiki/Union_Garnet_Chargers" title="Union Garnet Chargers">Garnet Chargers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vassar_College" title="Vassar College">Vassar</a> <a href="/wiki/Vassar_Brewers" class="mw-redirect" title="Vassar Brewers">Brewers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobart_and_William_Smith_Colleges" title="Hobart and William Smith Colleges">William Smith</a> <a href="/wiki/William_Smith_Herons" class="mw-redirect" title="William Smith Herons">Herons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#092971; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B00020, inset -2px -2px 0 #B00020;;width:1%">Current associate members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_State_University" title="Buffalo State University">Buffalo State</a> <a href="/wiki/Buffalo_State_Bengals" title="Buffalo State Bengals">Bengals</a> <small>(football)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">NYU</a> <a href="/wiki/NYU_Violets" title="NYU Violets">Violets</a> <small>(men's and women's golf)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._John_Fisher_University" title="St. John Fisher University">St. John Fisher</a> <a href="/wiki/St._John_Fisher_Cardinals" class="mw-redirect" title="St. John Fisher Cardinals">Cardinals</a> <small>(men's and women's rowing)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellesley_College" title="Wellesley College">Wellesley</a> <a href="/wiki/Wellesley_Blue" class="mw-redirect" title="Wellesley Blue">Blue</a> <small>(women's golf)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#092971; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B00020, inset -2px -2px 0 #B00020;;width:1%">Former full member</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_College" title="Hamilton College">Hamilton</a> <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Continentals" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamilton Continentals">Continentals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#092971; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B00020, inset -2px -2px 0 #B00020;;width:1%">Former associate members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Coast_Guard_Academy" title="United States Coast Guard Academy">Coast Guard</a> <a href="/wiki/Coast_Guard_Bears" title="Coast Guard Bears">Bears</a> <small>(football)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Merchant_Marine_Academy" title="United States Merchant Marine Academy">Merchant Marine</a> <a href="/wiki/Merchant_Marine_Mariners" title="Merchant Marine Mariners">Mariners</a> <small>(football and men's golf)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Holyoke_College" title="Mount Holyoke College">Mount Holyoke</a> <a href="/wiki/Mount_Holyoke_Lyons" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Holyoke Lyons">Lyons</a> <small>(women's golf)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield_College" title="Springfield College">Springfield</a> <a href="/wiki/Springfield_Pride" class="mw-redirect" title="Springfield Pride">Pride</a> <small>(football)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susquehanna_University" title="Susquehanna University">Susquehanna</a> <a href="/wiki/Susquehanna_River_Hawks" class="mw-redirect" title="Susquehanna River Hawks">River Hawks</a> <small>(football)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Polytechnic_Institute" title="Worcester Polytechnic Institute">WPI</a> <a href="/wiki/WPI_Engineers" title="WPI Engineers">Engineers</a> <small>(football)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Atlantic_Hockey_America341" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#131f69;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #b18837, inset -2px -2px 0 #b18837;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Atlantic_Hockey_America" title="Template:Atlantic Hockey America"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Atlantic_Hockey_America" title="Template talk:Atlantic Hockey America"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Atlantic_Hockey_America" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Atlantic Hockey America"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Atlantic_Hockey_America341" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Hockey_America" title="Atlantic Hockey America"><span style="color:white">Atlantic Hockey America</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#131f69;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #b18837, inset -2px -2px 0 #b18837;;width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Falcons" title="Air Force Falcons">Air Force Falcons</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Falcons_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Air Force Falcons men&#39;s ice hockey">men</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/American_International_Yellow_Jackets" title="American International Yellow Jackets">American International Yellow Jackets</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_International_Yellow_Jackets_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="American International Yellow Jackets men&#39;s ice hockey">men</a>; <i>leaving in 2025</i></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Army_Black_Knights" title="Army Black Knights">Army Black Knights</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Army_Black_Knights_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Army Black Knights men&#39;s ice hockey">men</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Bentley_Falcons" title="Bentley Falcons">Bentley Falcons</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bentley_Falcons_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Bentley Falcons men&#39;s ice hockey">men</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Canisius_Golden_Griffins" title="Canisius Golden Griffins">Canisius Golden Griffins</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canisius_Golden_Griffins_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Canisius Golden Griffins men&#39;s ice hockey">men</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Holy_Cross_Crusaders" title="Holy Cross Crusaders">Holy Cross Crusaders</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Cross_Crusaders_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Holy Cross Crusaders men&#39;s ice hockey">men</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Lindenwood_Lions" title="Lindenwood Lions">Lindenwood Lions</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lindenwood_Lady_Lions_ice_hockey" title="Lindenwood Lady Lions ice hockey">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mercyhurst_Lakers" title="Mercyhurst Lakers">Mercyhurst Lakers</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercyhurst_Lakers_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Mercyhurst Lakers men&#39;s ice hockey">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercyhurst_Lakers_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Mercyhurst Lakers women&#39;s ice hockey">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Niagara_Purple_Eagles" title="Niagara Purple Eagles">Niagara Purple Eagles</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Niagara_Purple_Eagles_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Niagara Purple Eagles men&#39;s ice hockey">men</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Penn_State_Nittany_Lions" title="Penn State Nittany Lions">Penn State Nittany Lions</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penn_State_Nittany_Lions_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Penn State Nittany Lions women&#39;s ice hockey">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/RIT_Tigers" title="RIT Tigers">RIT Tigers</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RIT_Tigers_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="RIT Tigers men&#39;s ice hockey">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIT_Tigers_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="RIT Tigers women&#39;s ice hockey">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_Colonials" title="Robert Morris Colonials">Robert Morris Colonials</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_Colonials_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Robert Morris Colonials men&#39;s ice hockey">men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_Colonials_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Robert Morris Colonials women&#39;s ice hockey">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Sacred_Heart_Pioneers" title="Sacred Heart Pioneers">Sacred Heart Pioneers</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sacred_Heart_Pioneers_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Sacred Heart Pioneers men&#39;s ice hockey">men</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Syracuse_Orange" title="Syracuse Orange">Syracuse Orange</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syracuse_Orange_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Syracuse Orange women&#39;s ice hockey">women</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#131f69;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #b18837, inset -2px -2px 0 #b18837;;width:1%">Future teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Fightin%27_Blue_Hens" title="Delaware Fightin&#39; Blue Hens">Delaware Fightin' Blue Hens</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Fightin%27_Blue_Hens_women%27s_ice_hockey" class="mw-redirect" title="Delaware Fightin&#39; Blue Hens women&#39;s ice hockey">women</a>, joining in 2025</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#131f69;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #b18837, inset -2px -2px 0 #b18837;;width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cadet_Ice_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Cadet Ice Arena">Cadet Ice Arena</a> (Air Force)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MassMutual_Center" title="MassMutual Center">MassMutual Center</a> (American International; <i>leaving in 2025</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tate_Rink" title="Tate Rink">Tate Rink</a> (Army)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bentley_Arena" title="Bentley Arena">Bentley Arena</a> (Bentley)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LECOM_Harborcenter" title="LECOM Harborcenter">LECOM Harborcenter</a> (Canisius)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hart_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Hart Center">Hart Center</a> (Holy Cross)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centene_Community_Ice_Center" title="Centene Community Ice Center">Centene Community Ice Center</a> (Lindenwood)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercyhurst_Ice_Center" title="Mercyhurst Ice Center">Mercyhurst Ice Center</a> (Mercyhurst)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwyer_Arena" title="Dwyer Arena">Dwyer Arena</a> (Niagara)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegula_Ice_Arena" title="Pegula Ice Arena">Pegula Ice Arena</a> (Penn State)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Polisseni_Center" title="Gene Polisseni Center">Gene Polisseni Center</a> (RIT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clearview_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Clearview Arena">Clearview Arena</a> (Robert Morris)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martire_Family_Arena" title="Martire Family Arena">Martire Family Arena</a> (Sacred Heart)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennity_Ice_Skating_Pavilion" title="Tennity Ice Skating Pavilion">Tennity Ice Skating Pavilion</a> (Syracuse)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#131f69;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #b18837, inset -2px -2px 0 #b18837;;width:1%">Future venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Rust_Ice_Arena" title="Fred Rust Ice Arena">Fred Rust Ice Arena</a> (Delaware)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#131f69;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #b18837, inset -2px -2px 0 #b18837;;width:1%">Men's seasons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Atlantic_Hockey_America_men%27s_season" title="2024–25 Atlantic Hockey America men&#39;s season">2024–25</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#131f69;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #b18837, inset -2px -2px 0 #b18837;;width:1%">Women's seasons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024%E2%80%9325_Atlantic_Hockey_America_women%27s_season&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2024–25 Atlantic Hockey America women&#39;s season (page does not exist)">2024–25</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#131f69;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #b18837, inset -2px -2px 0 #b18837;;width:1%">Predecessors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Hockey" title="Atlantic Hockey">Atlantic Hockey Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_Hockey_America" title="College Hockey America">College Hockey America</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#131f69;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #b18837, inset -2px -2px 0 #b18837;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association"><span style="color:white">NCAA</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Hockey_America#Champions" title="Atlantic Hockey America"><span style="color:white">List of champions</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="City_of_Rochester,_New_York543" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:City_of_Rochester,_NY" title="Template:City of Rochester, NY"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:City_of_Rochester,_NY" title="Template talk:City of Rochester, NY"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:City_of_Rochester,_NY" title="Special:EditPage/Template:City of Rochester, NY"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="City_of_Rochester,_New_York543" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">City of <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/History_of_Rochester,_New_York" title="History of Rochester, New York">History</a> - <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Rochester" title="Nathaniel Rochester">Nathaniel Rochester</a> - <a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Rochester,_New_York" title="List of people from Rochester, New York">Other notable residents</a> - <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Rochester,_New_York" title="List of mayors of Rochester, New York">List of mayors</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transportation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rochester-Genesee_Regional_Transportation_Authority" title="Rochester-Genesee Regional Transportation Authority">Rochester-Genesee Regional Transportation Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Rochester_International_Airport" title="Greater Rochester International Airport">Greater Rochester International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_M._Slaughter_Rochester_Station" title="Louise M. Slaughter Rochester Station">Rochester Amtrak Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erie_Canal" title="Erie Canal">Erie Canal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Douglass%E2%80%93Susan_B._Anthony_Memorial_Bridge" title="Frederick Douglass–Susan B. Anthony Memorial Bridge">Douglass-Anthony Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veterans_Memorial_Bridge_(Rochester,_New_York)" title="Veterans Memorial Bridge (Rochester, New York)">Veterans Memorial Bridge</a></li> <li><i>Former</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_subway" title="Rochester subway">Rochester subway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broad_Street_Bridge_(Rochester,_New_York)" title="Broad Street Bridge (Rochester, New York)">Aqueduct</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_Valley_Railroad_Station_(Rochester,_New_York)" title="Lehigh Valley Railroad Station (Rochester, New York)">Lehigh Valley Railroad Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erie_Railroad_Depot_(Rochester,_New_York)" title="Erie Railroad Depot (Rochester, New York)">Erie Railroad Depot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HSC_Virgen_de_Coromoto" title="HSC Virgen de Coromoto"><i>Spirit of Ontario I</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_View_Beach_Railway" title="Grand View Beach Railway">Grand View Beach Railway</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Rochester,_New_York.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Seal_of_Rochester%2C_New_York.svg/100px-Seal_of_Rochester%2C_New_York.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Seal_of_Rochester%2C_New_York.svg/150px-Seal_of_Rochester%2C_New_York.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Seal_of_Rochester%2C_New_York.svg/200px-Seal_of_Rochester%2C_New_York.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="176" data-file-height="175" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neighborhoods</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>14621 Neighborhood</li> <li>19th Ward <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arvine_Heights_Historic_District" title="Arvine Heights Historic District">Arvine Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chili%E2%80%93West_Historic_District" title="Chili–West Historic District">Chili–West</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Browncroft_Historic_District" title="Browncroft Historic District">Browncroft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_Rochester,_New_York" title="Charlotte, Rochester, New York">Charlotte</a></li> <li>Corn Hill</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Rochester" title="Downtown Rochester">Downtown</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_Hall_Historic_District_(Rochester,_New_York)" title="City Hall Historic District (Rochester, New York)">City Hall Historic District</a></li></ul></li> <li>East End</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgerton_(neighborhood)" title="Edgerton (neighborhood)">Edgerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Falls_(Rochester,_New_York)" title="High Falls (Rochester, New York)">High Falls</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brown%27s_Race_Historic_District" title="Brown&#39;s Race Historic District">Brown's Race Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Street_Historic_District_(Rochester,_New_York)" title="State Street Historic District (Rochester, New York)">State Street</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maplewood_Historic_District" title="Maplewood Historic District">Maplewood</a></li> <li>North Winton</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Wedge_Historic_District" title="South Wedge Historic District">South Wedge</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linden%E2%80%93South_Historic_District" title="Linden–South Historic District">Linden–South</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parks and<br />landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hope_Cemetery_(Rochester)" title="Mount Hope Cemetery (Rochester)">Mount Hope Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland_Park_(Rochester,_New_York)" title="Highland Park (Rochester, New York)">Highland Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durand_Eastman_Park" title="Durand Eastman Park">Durand Eastman Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genesee_Valley_Park" title="Genesee Valley Park">Genesee Valley Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maplewood_Park" title="Maplewood Park">Maplewood Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seneca_Park_Zoo" title="Seneca Park Zoo">Seneca Park Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Eastman_Museum" title="George Eastman Museum">George Eastman Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_B._Anthony_House" title="Susan B. Anthony House">Susan B. Anthony House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rundel_Memorial_Library" title="Rundel Memorial Library">Rundel Memorial Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_City_Hall_(New_York)" title="Rochester City Hall (New York)">Federal Building/City Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powers_Building" title="Powers Building">Powers Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Cross_Arena" title="Blue Cross Arena">Blue Cross Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innovative_Field" title="Innovative Field">Innovative Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Auto_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Marina Auto Stadium">Capelli Sport Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sibley%27s,_Lindsay_and_Curr_Building" title="Sibley&#39;s, Lindsay and Curr Building">Sibley's, Lindsay and Curr Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Federal_Plaza" title="First Federal Plaza">First Federal Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legacy_Tower_(Rochester,_New_York)" title="Legacy Tower (Rochester, New York)">Legacy Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodak_Tower" title="Kodak Tower">Kodak Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Times_Square_Building_(Rochester)" title="Times Square Building (Rochester)">Times Square Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_Star_Bank_Plaza" title="Five Star Bank Plaza">Five Star Bank Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xerox_Tower" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerox Tower">Innovation Square (Xerox Tower)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_280" title="Tower 280">Tower 280 (Midtown Tower)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Metropolitan_(Rochester)" title="The Metropolitan (Rochester)">The Metropolitan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Entertainment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Contemporary_Art_Center" title="Rochester Contemporary Art Center">Contemporary Art Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastman_Theatre" title="Eastman Theatre">Eastman Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geva_Theatre_Center" title="Geva Theatre Center">Geva Theatre Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Falls_Film_Festival" title="High Falls Film Festival">High Falls Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_International_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Rochester International Film Festival">International Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_International_Jazz_Festival" title="Rochester International Jazz Festival">International Jazz Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Lilac_Festival" title="Rochester Lilac Festival">Lilac Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Theatre_(Rochester,_New_York)" title="Little Theatre (Rochester, New York)">Little Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_Art_Gallery" title="Memorial Art Gallery">Memorial Art Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Museum_and_Science_Center" title="Rochester Museum and Science Center">Museum and Science Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Philharmonic_Orchestra" title="Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra">Philharmonic Orchestra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_Rochester,_New_York" title="Sports in Rochester, New York">Sports in Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Strong" title="The Strong">The Strong</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Strong_National_Museum_of_Play" title="The Strong National Museum of Play">National Museum of Play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Toy_Hall_of_Fame" title="National Toy Hall of Fame">National Toy Hall of Fame</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_Street_Music_Hall" title="Water Street Music Hall">Water Street Music Hall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Food</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Tahou_Hots" title="Nick Tahou Hots">Nick Tahou Hots</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garbage_Plate" title="Garbage Plate">Garbage Plate</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zweigle%27s" title="Zweigle&#39;s">Zweigle's</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/White_hot" title="White hot">White hot</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbott%27s_Frozen_Custard" title="Abbott&#39;s Frozen Custard">Abbott's Frozen Custard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Gray%27s" title="Bill Gray&#39;s">Bill Gray's</a>/<a href="/wiki/Tom_Wahl%27s" title="Tom Wahl&#39;s">Tom Wahl's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DiBella%27s" title="DiBella&#39;s">DiBella's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wegmans" title="Wegmans">Wegmans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genesee_Brewing_Company" title="Genesee Brewing Company">Genesee Brewing Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicken_French" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicken French">Chicken French</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Research and<br />education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rochester" title="University of Rochester">University of Rochester</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastman_School_of_Music" title="Eastman School of Music">Eastman School of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rochester_Medical_Center" title="University of Rochester Medical Center">Medical Center</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rochester Institute of Technology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Savings_Bank" title="Rochester Savings Bank">Center for Urban Entrepreneurship</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_City_School_District" title="Rochester City School District">Rochester City School District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Academy_Charter_School" title="Rochester Academy Charter School">Rochester Academy Charter School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Aquinas_Institute_of_Rochester" title="The Aquinas Institute of Rochester">The Aquinas Institute of Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monroe_Community_College" title="Monroe Community College">Monroe Community College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Area_Colleges" title="Rochester Area Colleges">Rochester Area Colleges</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable<br />companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hickey_Freeman" title="Hickey Freeman">Hickey Freeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bausch_%26_Lomb" title="Bausch &amp; Lomb">Bausch &amp; Lomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodak" title="Kodak">Eastman Kodak</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastman_Business_Park" title="Eastman Business Park">Eastman Business Park</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paychex" title="Paychex">Paychex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xerox" title="Xerox">Xerox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French%27s" title="French&#39;s">French's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenlight_Networks" title="Greenlight Networks">Greenlight Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Products_Division" title="Rochester Products Division">Rochester Products</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midtown_Plaza_(Rochester,_New_York)" title="Midtown Plaza (Rochester, New York)">Midtown Plaza</a> (defunct) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McCurdy%27s" title="McCurdy&#39;s">McCurdy's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._Forman_Co." title="B. Forman Co.">B. Forman Co.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monro_Muffler_Brake" title="Monro Muffler Brake">Monro Muffler Brake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sibley%27s" title="Sibley&#39;s">Sibley's</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harts_Local_Grocers" title="Harts Local Grocers">Harts Local Grocers</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Telephone_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Rochester Telephone Corporation">Rochester Telephone Corporation</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawyers_Cooperative_Pub._Co." class="mw-redirect" title="Lawyers Cooperative Pub. Co.">Lawyers Cooperative Pub. Co.</a> (defunct)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Rochester,_New_York" title="Media in Rochester, New York">Media in Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Police_Department" title="Rochester Police Department">Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Rochester,_New_York" title="List of tallest buildings in Rochester, New York">Tallest buildings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Rochester_metropolitan_area,_New_York" title="Rochester metropolitan area, New York">Rochester Metro Area</a> - <a href="/wiki/Monroe_County,_New_York" title="Monroe County, New York">Monroe County</a> - <a href="/wiki/Western_New_York" title="Western New York">Western New York</a> - <a href="/wiki/Finger_Lakes" title="Finger Lakes">Finger Lakes</a> - <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">State of New York</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Monroe_County,_New_York,_United_States722" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Monroe_County,_New_York" title="Template:Monroe County, New York"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Monroe_County,_New_York" title="Template talk:Monroe County, New York"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Monroe_County,_New_York" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Monroe County, New York"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Monroe_County,_New_York,_United_States722" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities and communities of <a href="/wiki/Monroe_County,_New_York" title="Monroe County, New York"><span class="region">Monroe County, New York</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat"><span>County seat</span></a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York"><span>Rochester</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_New_York_(state)#City" title="Administrative divisions of New York (state)">City</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Map of New York highlighting Monroe County"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Map_of_New_York_highlighting_Monroe_County.svg/180px-Map_of_New_York_highlighting_Monroe_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Map_of_New_York_highlighting_Monroe_County.svg/270px-Map_of_New_York_highlighting_Monroe_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Map_of_New_York_highlighting_Monroe_County.svg/360px-Map_of_New_York_highlighting_Monroe_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="838" /></span><figcaption>Map of New York highlighting Monroe County</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_New_York_(state)#Town" title="Administrative divisions of New York (state)">Towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brighton,_Monroe_County,_New_York" title="Brighton, Monroe County, New York">Brighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chili,_New_York" title="Chili, New York">Chili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarkson,_New_York" title="Clarkson, New York">Clarkson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Rochester,_New_York" title="East Rochester, New York">East Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gates,_New_York" title="Gates, New York">Gates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greece_(town),_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Greece (town), New York">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamlin,_New_York" title="Hamlin, New York">Hamlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrietta,_New_York" title="Henrietta, New York">Henrietta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irondequoit,_New_York" title="Irondequoit, New York">Irondequoit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendon,_New_York" title="Mendon, New York">Mendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogden,_New_York" title="Ogden, New York">Ogden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parma,_New_York" title="Parma, New York">Parma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penfield,_New_York" title="Penfield, New York">Penfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perinton,_New_York" title="Perinton, New York">Perinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsford,_New_York" title="Pittsford, New York">Pittsford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riga,_New_York" title="Riga, New York">Riga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rush,_New_York" title="Rush, New York">Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden,_New_York" title="Sweden, New York">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webster,_New_York" title="Webster, New York">Webster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheatland,_New_York" title="Wheatland, New York">Wheatland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_New_York_(state)#Village" title="Administrative divisions of New York (state)">Villages</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brockport,_New_York" title="Brockport, New York">Brockport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Churchville,_New_York" title="Churchville, New York">Churchville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Rochester,_New_York" title="East Rochester, New York">East Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairport,_New_York" title="Fairport, New York">Fairport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilton,_New_York" title="Hilton, New York">Hilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honeoye_Falls,_New_York" title="Honeoye Falls, New York">Honeoye Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsford_(village),_New_York" title="Pittsford (village), New York">Pittsford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottsville,_New_York" title="Scottsville, New York">Scottsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spencerport,_New_York" title="Spencerport, New York">Spencerport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webster_(village),_New_York" title="Webster (village), New York">Webster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_New_York_(state)#Census-designated_place" title="Administrative divisions of New York (state)">CDPs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_(CDP),_New_York" title="Brighton (CDP), New York">Brighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarkson_(CDP),_New_York" title="Clarkson (CDP), New York">Clarkson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gates_(CDP),_New_York" title="Gates (CDP), New York">Gates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greece_(CDP),_New_York" title="Greece (CDP), New York">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamlin_(CDP),_New_York" title="Hamlin (CDP), New York">Hamlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irondequoit,_New_York" title="Irondequoit, New York">Irondequoit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazareth_College,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazareth College, New York">Nazareth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Gates,_New_York" title="North Gates, New York">North Gates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Institute_of_Technology,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Rochester Institute of Technology, New York">Rochester Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._John_Fisher_College,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="St. John Fisher College, New York">St. John Fisher College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_New_York_(state)#Hamlet" title="Administrative divisions of New York (state)">Other<br />hamlets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adams_Basin,_New_York" title="Adams Basin, New York">Adams Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garbutt,_New_York" title="Garbutt, New York">Garbutt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gates_Center,_New_York" title="Gates Center, New York">Gates Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumford,_New_York" title="Mumford, New York">Mumford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Chili,_New_York" title="North Chili, New York">North Chili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Greece,_New_York" title="North Greece, New York">North Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Hill,_New_York" title="Union Hill, New York">Union Hill</a>‡</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;">Footnotes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:New_York_(state)" title="Portal:New York (state)"><span>New York portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2140778#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata676" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2140778#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata676" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2140778#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000123233518">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/128911733">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81093624">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007451764405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5b65fffc7d‐nz2lm Cached time: 20250215170341 Cache expiry: 1148191 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.846 seconds Real time usage: 2.228 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10715/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 521645/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 79072/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 12/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 667062/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.171/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 13804627/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 220 ms 17.7% dataWrapper <mw.lua:672> 180 ms 14.5% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 140 ms 11.3% 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