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7th Heaven (1927 film) - Wikipedia
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media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Home_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>7th Heaven</i> (1927 film)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 32 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%A9_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85)" title="السماء السابعة (فيلم) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="السماء السابعة (فيلم)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%AF%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%86%D8%AA_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85)" title="یئددینجی جننت (فیلم) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یئددینجی جننت (فیلم)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8_(%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0)" title="সেভেন্থ হ্যাভেন (চলচ্চিত্র) – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সেভেন্থ হ্যাভেন (চলচ্চিত্র)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_set%C3%A8_cel_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula)" title="El setè cel (pel·lícula) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="El setè cel (pel·lícula)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/7th_Heaven_(film)" title="7th Heaven (film) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="7th Heaven (film)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Das_Gl%C3%BCck_in_der_Mansarde" title="Das Glück in der Mansarde – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Das Glück in der Mansarde" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_s%C3%A9ptimo_cielo_(pel%C3%ADcula)" title="El séptimo cielo (película) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="El séptimo cielo (película)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/7th_Heaven_(1927ko_filma)" title="7th Heaven (1927ko filma) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="7th Heaven (1927ko filma)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B4" title="سیر در عرش – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سیر در عرش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Heure_supr%C3%AAme_(film,_1927)" title="L'Heure suprême (film, 1927) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="L'Heure suprême (film, 1927)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%9C7%EC%9D%98_%EC%B2%9C%EA%B5%AD_(1927%EB%85%84_%EC%98%81%ED%99%94)" title="제7의 천국 (1927년 영화) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="제7의 천국 (1927년 영화)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/7th_Heaven_(film)" title="7th Heaven (film) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="7th Heaven (film)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Settimo_cielo_(film_1927)" title="Settimo cielo (film 1927) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Settimo cielo (film 1927)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/7th_Heaven" title="7th Heaven – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="7th Heaven" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_hetedik_mennyorsz%C3%A1g_(film,_1927)" title="A hetedik mennyország (film, 1927) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="A hetedik mennyország (film, 1927)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filem_Seventh_Heaven,_1927" title="Filem Seventh Heaven, 1927 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Filem Seventh Heaven, 1927" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/7th_Heaven_(1927)" title="7th Heaven (1927) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="7th Heaven (1927)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E5%A4%A9%E5%9B%BD_(1927%E5%B9%B4%E3%81%AE%E6%98%A0%E7%94%BB)" title="第七天国 (1927年の映画) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="第七天国 (1927年の映画)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syvende_himmel_(1927)" title="Syvende himmel (1927) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Syvende himmel (1927)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%B3dme_niebo_(film_1927)" title="Siódme niebo (film 1927) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Siódme niebo (film 1927)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/7th_Heaven_(1927)" title="7th Heaven (1927) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="7th Heaven (1927)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/7th_Heaven_(film_din_1927)" title="7th Heaven (film din 1927) – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="7th Heaven (film din 1927)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BE_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_1927)" title="Седьмое небо (фильм, 1927) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Седьмое небо (фильм, 1927)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seventh_Heaven_(1927_movie)" title="Seventh Heaven (1927 movie) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Seventh Heaven (1927 movie)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/7th_Heaven" title="7th Heaven – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="7th Heaven" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%DB%95%D9%88%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%85_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%BE%DB%95%D8%B4%D8%AA_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%A1%D9%A9%D9%A2%D9%A7)" title="حەوتەم بەھەشت (فیلمی ١٩٢٧) – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="حەوتەم بەھەشت (فیلمی ١٩٢٧)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/7th_Heaven_(film,_1927)" title="7th Heaven (film, 1927) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="7th Heaven (film, 1927)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seitsem%C3%A4nness%C3%A4_taivaassa_(vuoden_1927_elokuva)" title="Seitsemännessä taivaassa (vuoden 1927 elokuva) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Seitsemännessä taivaassa (vuoden 1927 elokuva)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_sjunde_himlen_(1927)" title="I sjunde himlen (1927) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="I sjunde himlen (1927)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yedinci_Cennet_(film)" title="Yedinci Cennet (film) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yedinci Cennet (film)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BE_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC,_1927)" title="Сьоме небо (фільм, 1927) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сьоме небо (фільм, 1927)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E5%A4%A9%E5%A0%82_(1927%E5%B9%B4%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1)" title="第七天堂 (1927年电影) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="第七天堂 (1927年电影)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q368451#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/7th_Heaven_(1927_film)" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">7th Heaven</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:7th_Heaven_(1927_poster).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/7th_Heaven_%281927_poster%29.jpg/220px-7th_Heaven_%281927_poster%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/7th_Heaven_%281927_poster%29.jpg/330px-7th_Heaven_%281927_poster%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/7th_Heaven_%281927_poster%29.jpg/440px-7th_Heaven_%281927_poster%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1695" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Theatrical release poster</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Borzage" title="Frank Borzage">Frank Borzage</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Written by</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_H._Caldwell" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry H. Caldwell">Harry H. Caldwell</a> (titles)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Hilliker" class="mw-redirect" title="Katharine Hilliker">Katharine Hilliker</a> (titles)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Vorhaus" title="Bernard Vorhaus">Bernard Vorhaus</a> (uncredited)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Screenplay by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Glazer" title="Benjamin Glazer">Benjamin Glazer</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Based on</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Heaven_(play)" title="Seventh Heaven (play)">Seventh Heaven</a></i><br />by Austin Strong</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_Fox_(producer)" title="William Fox (producer)">William Fox</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Janet_Gaynor" title="Janet Gaynor">Janet Gaynor</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Farrell" title="Charles Farrell">Charles Farrell</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Bard" title="Ben Bard">Ben Bard</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Palmer_(American_cinematographer)" title="Ernest Palmer (American cinematographer)">Ernest Palmer</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Valentine" title="Joseph Valentine">Joseph A. Valentine</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data">Barney Wolf</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Fox_Film_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox Film Corporation">Fox Film Corporation</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release dates</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>May 6, 1927<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1927-05-06</span>)</span> (Los Angeles)</li> <li>May 25, 1927<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1927-05-25</span>)</span> (New York City)</li> <li>September 10, 1927<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1927-09-10</span>)</span> (New York City (re-release))</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data">110 min</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sound_film" title="Sound film">Sound (Synchronized)</a> (English <a href="/wiki/Intertitle" title="Intertitle">intertitles</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$1.3 million<sup id="cite_ref-eyman114_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eyman114-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Box office</th><td class="infobox-data">$2.5 million<sup id="cite_ref-Variety_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Variety-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>7th Heaven</b></i> (also known as <i><b>Seventh Heaven</b></i>) is a 1927 American synchronized <a href="/wiki/Sound_film" title="Sound film">sound</a> <a href="/wiki/Romantic_drama" class="mw-redirect" title="Romantic drama">romantic drama</a> directed by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Borzage" title="Frank Borzage">Frank Borzage</a>, and starring <a href="/wiki/Janet_Gaynor" title="Janet Gaynor">Janet Gaynor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charles_Farrell" title="Charles Farrell">Charles Farrell</a>. While the film has no audible dialog, it was released with a synchronized musical score with sound effects using the <a href="/wiki/Movietone_sound_system" title="Movietone sound system">Movietone</a> sound system. The film is based upon the 1922 play <i><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Heaven_(play)" title="Seventh Heaven (play)">Seventh Heaven</a></i>, by Austin Strong and was adapted for the screen by <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Glazer" title="Benjamin Glazer">Benjamin Glazer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>7th Heaven</i> was initially released as a standard silent film in May 1927. On September 10, 1927, <a href="/wiki/Fox_Film_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox Film Corporation">Fox Film Corporation</a> re-released the film with a synchronized <a href="/wiki/Movietone_sound_system" title="Movietone sound system">Movietone</a> soundtrack with a musical score and sound effects. </p><p>Upon its release, <i>7th Heaven</i> was a critical and commercial success and helped to establish Fox Film Corporation as a major studio. It was among the first three films to be nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Academy Award for Best Picture">Academy Award for Best Picture</a> (then called "Outstanding Picture") at the <a href="/wiki/1st_Academy_Awards" title="1st Academy Awards">1st Academy Awards</a> held on May 16, 1929. Janet Gaynor won the first <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actress" title="Academy Award for Best Actress">Academy Award for Best Actress</a> for her performance in the film (she also won for her performances in 1927's <i><a href="/wiki/Sunrise:_A_Song_of_Two_Humans" title="Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans">Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans</a></i> and 1928's <i><a href="/wiki/Street_Angel_(1928_film)" title="Street Angel (1928 film)">Street Angel</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-nyt_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Director Frank Borzage also won the first <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Academy Award for Best Director</a> while screenwriter Benjamin Glazer won the first <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">Academy Award for Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay)</a>. </p><p>In 1995, <i>7th Heaven</i> was selected for preservation in the United States <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">National Film Registry</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film entered the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a> in the United States in 2023. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Heaven_(1927_film)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm/220px-seek%3D47-7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="181" data-durationhint="7124" data-mwtitle="7th_Heaven_(1927).webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:7th_Heaven_(1927).webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm.480p.vp9.webm#t=00:00:44" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="582" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm.720p.vp9.webm#t=00:00:44" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="874" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm#t=00:00:44" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="1310" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm.1080p.vp9.webm#t=00:00:44" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1310" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov#t=00:00:44" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="174" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm.240p.vp9.webm#t=00:00:44" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="292" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm.360p.vp9.webm#t=00:00:44" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="436" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm/7th_Heaven_%281927%29.webm.360p.webm#t=00:00:44" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="436" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption><i>7th Heaven</i> full film</figcaption></figure> <p>In the early 1910s, Chico works in the sewers of <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>. He expresses his desire to be a street sweeper to work above ground and light candles at a nearby church. After a meeting with the church's priest, Chico gets the recommendation he needs for the street sweeping job. </p><p>Diane and her sister Nana live together, facing financial difficulties since their parents left them a few years ago. When news arrives that their parents have returned with a fortune, Diane and Nana anticipate a return to comfortable living. However, their father discovers their involvement in prostitution to make ends meet and refuses to accept them back, disowning them instead. Nana, furious at Diane for revealing the news, begins to beat her. As Diane tries to escape, Chico steps in, intervening in the confrontation and rescuing her. </p><p>After a brief flirtation, Nana returns with the police intending to arrest Diane. Once again, Chico intervenes, asserting that Diane is not a prostitute but his wife. Despite initial skepticism, the police refrain from arresting Diane due to lack of evidence. Concerned about potential repercussions for lying, Chico fears losing his job as a streetsweeper. To provide an alibi, he suggests Diane move in with him. After ensuring she's not being exploited, Diane agrees to Chico's proposal. </p><p>Soon afterwards, the police visit Chico's apartment for further investigation, and their strategy succeeds, absolving them both of suspicion. With no more reason to stay, Diane prepares to leave, feeling disheartened after having grown fond of Chico and his apartment. When Chico offers her to stay, she joyfully accepts, feeling that Chico is a godsend. As they spend more time together, they quickly fall in love, and decide to marry genuinely. </p><p>News of <a href="/wiki/French_entry_into_World_War_I" title="French entry into World War I">World War I reaching France</a> arrives, prompting the couple to hold an unofficial wedding in their apartment, with God as their sole witness. Chico is swiftly recruited, forcing him to depart for the battlefield. Upon his departure, a resentful Nana returns, deriding Diane for her marriage and attempting to assault her once more. However, Diane instead triumphs over Nana, expelling her from the apartment, and cites Chico’s support for her newfound bravery. </p><p>As Chico fights in the war, Diane finds work at a munitions factory. During a battle, Chico is gravely wounded and believes he's dying. Diane is told by a soldier that Chico has been officially declared dead, leaving her devastated. When the war ends, Chico returns home, his death having been wrongly recorded, but he is now blind. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Heaven_(1927_film)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;min-width: min(25em, 100%);"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Janet_Gaynor" title="Janet Gaynor">Janet Gaynor</a> as Diane</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Farrell" title="Charles Farrell">Charles Farrell</a> as Chico</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Bard" title="Ben Bard">Ben Bard</a> as Col. Brissac</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Gran" title="Albert Gran">Albert Gran</a> as Boul</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Butler_(director)" title="David Butler (director)">David Butler</a> as Gobin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Mosquini" title="Marie Mosquini">Marie Mosquini</a> as Madame Gobin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladys_Brockwell" title="Gladys Brockwell">Gladys Brockwell</a> as Nana</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emile_Chautard" class="mw-redirect" title="Emile Chautard">Emile Chautard</a> as Father Chevillon</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jessie_Haslett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jessie Haslett (page does not exist)">Jessie Haslett</a> as Aunt Valentine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Hurst" title="Brandon Hurst">Brandon Hurst</a> as Uncle George</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_E._Stone" title="George E. Stone">George E. Stone</a> as Sewer Rat</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillian_West" title="Lillian West">Lillian West</a> as Arlette</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Armetta" title="Henry Armetta">Henry Armetta</a> as Extra (uncredited)</li> <li>Lewis Borzage Sr. as Streetlamp Lighter (uncredited)</li> <li>Dolly Borzage as Street Girl (uncredited)</li> <li>Mary Borzage as Bullet Factory Worker (uncredited)</li> <li>Sue Borzage as Street Girl (uncredited)</li> <li>Italia Frandi as Extra (uncredited)</li> <li>Venezia Frandi as Extra (uncredited)</li> <li>Frankie Genardi as Little Boy (uncredited)</li> <li>Lois Hardwick as Extra (uncredited)</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music">Music</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Heaven_(1927_film)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film featured a <a href="/wiki/Theme_music" title="Theme music">theme song</a> entitled "Diane" which was composed by Ernö Rapée and Lew Pollack. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production_notes">Production notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Heaven_(1927_film)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Production notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:7th_Heaven_lobby_card.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/7th_Heaven_lobby_card.jpg/220px-7th_Heaven_lobby_card.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/7th_Heaven_lobby_card.jpg/330px-7th_Heaven_lobby_card.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/7th_Heaven_lobby_card.jpg/440px-7th_Heaven_lobby_card.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1537" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Film_poster#Lobby_cards" title="Film poster">Lobby card</a> with Janet Gaynor and Charles Farrell</figcaption></figure> <p>The Broadway play upon which the film is based starred George Gaul and <a href="/wiki/Helen_Menken" title="Helen Menken">Helen Menken</a> and ran at the Booth Theatre for 704 performances.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When the play was adapted for the screen, Janet Gaynor and Charles Farrell were cast in the lead roles. The pairing proved to be so popular, the two went on to star in 11 more films together and were dubbed "America's Favorite Lovebirds".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>7th Heaven</i> features the song "<a href="/wiki/Diane_(1927_song)" class="mw-redirect" title="Diane (1927 song)">Diane</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Ern%C3%B6_Rap%C3%A9e" title="Ernö Rapée">Ernö Rapée</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lew_Pollack" title="Lew Pollack">Lew Pollack</a>, who wrote the song specifically for the film. The song is included on the re-released version of the film.<sup id="cite_ref-Melnick_2014_293_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melnick_2014_293-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Heaven_(1927_film)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>7th Heaven</i> initially premiered at the <a href="/wiki/Carthay_Circle_Theatre" title="Carthay Circle Theatre">Carthay Circle Theatre</a> in Los Angeles replacing another Fox melodrama <i><a href="/wiki/What_Price_Glory%3F_(1926_film)" title="What Price Glory? (1926 film)">What Price Glory?</a></i>, which had been playing since November 1926.<sup id="cite_ref-eyman114_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eyman114-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A second opening was held at the <a href="/wiki/Sam_H._Harris_(producer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sam H. Harris (producer)">Sam H. Harris Theatre</a> in New York City on May 25.<sup id="cite_ref-holston_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-holston-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both openings earned a total of $14,500.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A series of Movietone shorts featuring <a href="/wiki/Ben_Bernie" title="Ben Bernie">Ben Bernie and his Orchestra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Lawrence" title="Gertrude Lawrence">Gertrude Lawrence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raquel_Meller" title="Raquel Meller">Raquel Meller</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Charles_%22Chic%22_Sale" title="Charles "Chic" Sale">Charles "Chic" Sale</a> preceded the film.<sup id="cite_ref-eyman113_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eyman113-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Upon its release, <i>7th Heaven</i> was a critical and commercial success.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> critic stated that the film "grips your interest from the very beginning and even though the end is melodramatic you are glad that the sympathetic but self-satisfied Chico is brought back to his heart-broken Diane." The critic also praised Borzage's direction, stating that the director "has given it all that he could put through the medium of the camera."<sup id="cite_ref-holston_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-holston-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film went on to play for 19 weeks in New York City and for 22 weeks in Los Angeles.<sup id="cite_ref-eyman113_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eyman113-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Due to the film's success and the success of other Fox films featuring sound elements (<i>Sunrise</i>, <i>What Price Glory?</i>), the studio re-released <i>7th Heaven</i> with a synchronized Movietone soundtrack, including a musical score arranged by Ernö Rapée and sound effects. The re-release version premiered at New York City's <a href="/wiki/Roxy_Theatre_(New_York_City)" title="Roxy Theatre (New York City)">Roxy Theatre</a> on September 10, 1927.<sup id="cite_ref-Melnick_2014_293_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Melnick_2014_293-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1932, <i>7th Heaven</i> had become the 13th-highest-grossing American silent, earning more than $2.5 million at the box office.<sup id="cite_ref-Variety_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Variety-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_honors">Awards and honors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Heaven_(1927_film)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Awards and honors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Award </th> <th>Category </th> <th>Recipient </th> <th>Result </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/1st_Academy_Awards" title="1st Academy Awards">1927</a> </td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Academy Award for Best Picture">Outstanding Picture</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fox_Film" title="Fox Film">Fox Film</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Best Director</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Borzage" title="Frank Borzage">Frank Borzage</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actress" title="Academy Award for Best Actress">Best Actress</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Janet_Gaynor" title="Janet Gaynor">Janet Gaynor</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay)</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Glazer" title="Benjamin Glazer">Benjamin Glazer</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Production_Design" title="Academy Award for Best Production Design">Best Art Direction</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Harry_Oliver" title="Harry Oliver">Harry Oliver</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td>1928 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kinema_Junpo_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="Kinema Junpo Awards">Kinema Junpo Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kinema_Junpo#Annual_Award_Categories" title="Kinema Junpo">Best Foreign Film</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Borzage" title="Frank Borzage">Frank Borzage</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td>1927 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Photoplay#Photoplay_Medal_of_Honor" title="Photoplay">Photoplay Awards</a> </td> <td>Medal of Honor </td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Fox_(producer)" title="William Fox (producer)">William Fox</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Remakes_and_adaptations">Remakes and adaptations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Heaven_(1927_film)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Remakes and adaptations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A comparatively unknown <a href="/wiki/Seventh_Heaven_(1937_film)" title="Seventh Heaven (1937 film)">1937 remake</a> of the film was produced as a sound feature starring <a href="/wiki/Simone_Simon" title="Simone Simon">Simone Simon</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean_Hersholt" title="Jean Hersholt">Jean Hersholt</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Ratoff" title="Gregory Ratoff">Gregory Ratoff</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Henry_King_(director)" title="Henry King (director)">Henry King</a> directing. Unlike the 1927 version, the sound remake was not as financially successful.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>7th Heaven</i> was adapted for the <i><a href="/wiki/Lux_Radio_Theatre" title="Lux Radio Theatre">Lux Radio Theatre</a></i> four times: October 14, 1934, with <a href="/wiki/Miriam_Hopkins" title="Miriam Hopkins">Miriam Hopkins</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Boles_(actor)" title="John Boles (actor)">John Boles</a> (the show's premiere episode);<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> October 17, 1938, with <a href="/wiki/Jean_Arthur" title="Jean Arthur">Jean Arthur</a> and <a href="/wiki/Don_Ameche" title="Don Ameche">Don Ameche</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> October 16, 1944, with <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Jones" title="Jennifer Jones">Jennifer Jones</a> and <a href="/wiki/Van_Johnson" title="Van Johnson">Van Johnson</a> (on the show's tenth-year anniversary);<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and finally on March 26, 1951, with Janet Gaynor and Charles Farrell, recreating their original roles.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A television adaptation was aired on October 26, 1953, on the <a href="/wiki/Anthology_series" title="Anthology series">anthology series</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Broadway_Television_Theatre" title="Broadway Television Theatre">Broadway Television Theatre</a></i>. The episode stars <a href="/wiki/Hurd_Hatfield" title="Hurd Hatfield">Hurd Hatfield</a> and <a href="/wiki/Geraldine_Brooks_(actress)" title="Geraldine Brooks (actress)">Geraldine Brooks</a> and was directed by Robert St. Aubrey.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On May 26, 1955, a stage musical version of the film opened at the <a href="/wiki/August_Wilson_Theatre" title="August Wilson Theatre">ANTA Theatre</a> starring <a href="/wiki/Gloria_DeHaven" title="Gloria DeHaven">Gloria DeHaven</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Montalb%C3%A1n" title="Ricardo Montalbán">Ricardo Montalbán</a>. It closed on July 2, 1955, after 44 performances.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Home_media">Home media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Heaven_(1927_film)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Home media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On December 9, 2008, <i>7th Heaven</i> was included in the <i>Murnau, Borzage and Fox</i> DVD box set released by <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox_Home_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox Home Entertainment">20th Century Fox Home Entertainment</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Heaven_(1927_film)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Chinese writer-director <a href="/wiki/Yuan_Muzhi" title="Yuan Muzhi">Yuan Muzhi</a>'s 1937 film <i><a href="/wiki/Street_Angel_(1937_film)" title="Street Angel (1937 film)">Street Angel</a></i> has been cited as being influenced by elements of <i>7th Heaven</i> and another Frank Borzage film <i><a href="/wiki/Street_Angel_(1928_film)" title="Street Angel (1928 film)">Street Angel</a></i> (1928).<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The theatrical poster for <i>7th Heaven</i> is displayed on the wall of the student Watanabe's lodgings in the oldest surviving film by the Japanese director <a href="/wiki/Yasujir%C5%8D_Ozu" title="Yasujirō Ozu">Yasujirō Ozu</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Days_of_Youth" title="Days of Youth">Days of Youth: A Student Romance</a></i> (<i>Gakusei Romansu: Wakaki Hi</i>, 1929).<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Filmmaker <a href="/wiki/Damien_Chazelle" title="Damien Chazelle">Damien Chazelle</a> has said the ending of his 2016 <a href="/wiki/Musical_film" title="Musical film">musical</a> <i><a href="/wiki/La_La_Land_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="La La Land (film)">La La Land</a></i> was inspired by the ending of <i>7th Heaven</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-bird_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bird-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Heaven_(1927_film)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_early_sound_feature_films_(1926%E2%80%931929)" title="List of early sound feature films (1926–1929)">List of early sound feature films (1926–1929)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Heaven_(1927_film)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-eyman114-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-eyman114_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eyman114_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFEyman1997">Eyman 1997</a>, p. 114)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Variety-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Variety_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Variety_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/variety106-1932-06#page/n120/mode/1up">"Biggest Money Pictures"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. 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ASC Holding Corp.: 114. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0002-7928">0002-7928</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Cinematographer&rft.atitle=Films+Chosen+for+Library+of+Congress+National+Film+Registry&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=22&rft.pages=114&rft.date=1996-02&rft.issn=0002-7928&rft.au=American+Society+of+Cinematographers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-film-preservation-board/film-registry/complete-national-film-registry-listing/">"Complete National Film Registry Listing"</a>. <i>Library of Congress</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 15,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress&rft.atitle=Complete+National+Film+Registry+Listing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Fprograms%2Fnational-film-preservation-board%2Ffilm-registry%2Fcomplete-national-film-registry-listing%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/9142">"<i>Seventh Heaven</i>"</a>. <i>IBDB.com</i>. <a href="/wiki/Internet_Broadway_Database" title="Internet Broadway Database">Internet Broadway Database</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IBDB.com&rft.atitle=Seventh+Heaven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibdb.com%2Fbroadway-production%2F9142&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFHischak2008">Hischak 2008</a>, p. 238)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFBradley2004">Bradley 2004</a>, p. 125)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Melnick_2014_293-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Melnick_2014_293_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Melnick_2014_293_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFMelnick2014">Melnick 2014</a>, p. 293)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-holston-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-holston_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-holston_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFHolston2012">Holston 2012</a>, p. 56)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFCrafton1999">Crafton 1999</a>, p. 528)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eyman113-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-eyman113_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eyman113_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFEyman1997">Eyman 1997</a>, p. 113)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFSoloman2011">Soloman 2011</a>, p. 114)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFDyer_MacCann1996">Dyer MacCann 1996</a>, p. 106)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=wP8cAAAAIBAJ&sjid=mo4EAAAAIBAJ&pg=1714%2C4798623">"LUX RADIO THEATRE – NEW FULL-HOUR SHOW (advertisement)"</a>. <i>The Pittsburgh Press</i>. October 14, 1934. p. 11 (Society Section)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Pittsburgh+Press&rft.atitle=LUX+RADIO+THEATRE+%E2%80%93+NEW+FULL-HOUR+SHOW+%28advertisement%29&rft.pages=11+%28Society+Section%29&rft.date=1934-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DwP8cAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3Dmo4EAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D1714%252C4798623&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=dl8qAAAAIBAJ&sjid=K0wEAAAAIBAJ&pg=2507%2C6036745&q=Seventh+Heaven">"Today's Radio Highlights"</a>. <i>The Pittsburgh Press</i>. October 17, 1938. p. 15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Pittsburgh+Press&rft.atitle=Today%27s+Radio+Highlights&rft.pages=15&rft.date=1938-10-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3Ddl8qAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DK0wEAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D2507%252C6036745%26q%3DSeventh%2BHeaven&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=KX5IAAAAIBAJ&sjid=FYMMAAAAIBAJ&pg=2666%2C4498364&q=Seventh+Heaven+10th+year">"Dewey Address Tonight Aired from St. Louis"</a>. <i>Youngstown Vindicator (Ohio)</i>. October 16, 1944. p. 9<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Youngstown+Vindicator+%28Ohio%29&rft.atitle=Dewey+Address+Tonight+Aired+from+St.+Louis&rft.pages=9&rft.date=1944-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DKX5IAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DFYMMAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D2666%252C4498364%26q%3DSeventh%2BHeaven%2B10th%2Byear&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=qC1JAAAAIBAJ&sjid=1oMMAAAAIBAJ&pg=938%2C6591574&q=Janet+Gaynor+Charles+Farrell+Seventh+Heaven">"Silent Screen Lovers On Air with First Hit"</a>. <i>Youngstown Vindicator (Ohio)</i>. March 26, 1951. p. 16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Youngstown+Vindicator+%28Ohio%29&rft.atitle=Silent+Screen+Lovers+On+Air+with+First+Hit&rft.pages=16&rft.date=1951-03-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DqC1JAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3D1oMMAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D938%252C6591574%26q%3DJanet%2BGaynor%2BCharles%2BFarrell%2BSeventh%2BHeaven&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFDumont2006">Dumont 2006</a>, p. 396)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFDietz2014">Dietz 2014</a>, p. 121)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.silentera.com/video/seventhHeavenHV.html">"20th Century Fox Home Entertainment 2008 DVD edition"</a>. silentera.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=20th+Century+Fox+Home+Entertainment+2008+DVD+edition&rft.pub=silentera.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.silentera.com%2Fvideo%2FseventhHeavenHV.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFClark2013">Clark 2013</a>, p. 741)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFMorefieldOlson2015">Morefield & Olson 2015</a>, pp. 4–5)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bird-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bird_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVineyard2017" class="citation web cs1">Vineyard, Jennifer (January 5, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vulture.com/2017/01/movie-that-inspired-la-la-lands-ending.html">"Damien Chazelle Reveals the Movie That Influenced La La Land's Ending"</a>. vulture.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Damien+Chazelle+Reveals+the+Movie+That+Influenced+La+La+Land%27s+Ending&rft.pub=vulture.com&rft.date=2017-01-05&rft.aulast=Vineyard&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vulture.com%2F2017%2F01%2Fmovie-that-inspired-la-la-lands-ending.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References_2">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Heaven_(1927_film)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBradley2004" class="citation book cs1">Bradley, Edwin M. (2004). <i>The First Hollywood Musicals: A Critical Filmography of 171 Features, 1927 through 1932</i>. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2029-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2029-2"><bdi>978-0-7864-2029-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+First+Hollywood+Musicals%3A+A+Critical+Filmography+of+171+Features%2C+1927+through+1932&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+NC&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-2029-2&rft.aulast=Bradley&rft.aufirst=Edwin+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClark2013" class="citation book cs1">Clark, Peter, ed. (2013). <i>The Oxford Handbook of Cities in World History</i>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-958953-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-958953-1"><bdi>978-0-19-958953-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Handbook+of+Cities+in+World+History&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-19-958953-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrafton1999" class="citation book cs1">Crafton, Donald (1999). <i>The Talkies: American Cinema's Transition to Sound, 1926–1931</i>. New York: University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-22128-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-22128-4"><bdi>978-0-520-22128-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Talkies%3A+American+Cinema%27s+Transition+to+Sound%2C+1926%E2%80%931931&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-520-22128-4&rft.aulast=Crafton&rft.aufirst=Donald&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDietz2014" class="citation book cs1">Dietz, Dan (2014). <i>The Complete Book of 1950s Broadway Musicals</i>. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefiel. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-3505-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-3505-2"><bdi>978-1-4422-3505-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+Book+of+1950s+Broadway+Musicals&rft.place=Lanham%2C+MD&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefiel&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-4422-3505-2&rft.aulast=Dietz&rft.aufirst=Dan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDumont2006" class="citation book cs1">Dumont, Hervé (2006). <i>Frank Borzage: The Life and Films of a Hollywood Romantic</i>. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2187-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2187-9"><bdi>978-0-7864-2187-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frank+Borzage%3A+The+Life+and+Films+of+a+Hollywood+Romantic&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+NC&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-2187-9&rft.aulast=Dumont&rft.aufirst=Herv%C3%A9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDyer_MacCann1996" class="citation book cs1">Dyer MacCann, Richard, ed. (1996). <i>Films of the 1920s</i>. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-3256-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-3256-5"><bdi>978-0-8108-3256-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Films+of+the+1920s&rft.place=Lanham%2C+MD&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-8108-3256-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEyman1997" class="citation book cs1">Eyman, Scott (1997). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/speedofsoundholl00eyma"><i>The Speed of Sound: Hollywood and the Talkie Revolution 1926–1930</i></a></span>. New York: Simon and Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4391-0428-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4391-0428-6"><bdi>978-1-4391-0428-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Speed+of+Sound%3A+Hollywood+and+the+Talkie+Revolution+1926%E2%80%931930&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-1-4391-0428-6&rft.aulast=Eyman&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fspeedofsoundholl00eyma&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoble1999" class="citation book cs1">Goble, Alan (1999). <i>The Complete Index to Literary Sources in Film</i>. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-11-095194-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-11-095194-3"><bdi>978-3-11-095194-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+Index+to+Literary+Sources+in+Film&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-3-11-095194-3&rft.aulast=Goble&rft.aufirst=Alan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHischak2008" class="citation book cs1">Hischak, Thomas S. (2008). <i>The Oxford Companion to the American Musical: Theatre, Film, and Television</i>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-533533-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-533533-0"><bdi>978-0-19-533533-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Companion+to+the+American+Musical%3A+Theatre%2C+Film%2C+and+Television&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-19-533533-0&rft.aulast=Hischak&rft.aufirst=Thomas+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolston2012" class="citation book cs1">Holston, Kim R. (2012). <i>Movie Roadshows: A History and Filmography of Reserved-Seat Limited Showings, 1911–1973</i>. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-9261-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-9261-9"><bdi>978-0-7864-9261-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Movie+Roadshows%3A+A+History+and+Filmography+of+Reserved-Seat+Limited+Showings%2C+1911%E2%80%931973&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+NC&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-9261-9&rft.aulast=Holston&rft.aufirst=Kim+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMelnick2014" class="citation book cs1">Melnick, Ross (2014). <i>American Showman: Samuel "Roxy" Rothafel and the Birth of the Entertainment Industry, 1908–1935</i>. New York: Columbia University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-231-15905-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-231-15905-0"><bdi>978-0-231-15905-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Showman%3A+Samuel+%22Roxy%22+Rothafel+and+the+Birth+of+the+Entertainment+Industry%2C+1908%E2%80%931935&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-231-15905-0&rft.aulast=Melnick&rft.aufirst=Ross&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorefieldOlson2015" class="citation book cs1">Morefield, Kenneth R.; Olson, Nicholas S., eds. (2015). <i>Faith and Spirituality in Masters of World Cinema, Volume III</i>. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4438-7498-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4438-7498-4"><bdi>978-1-4438-7498-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Faith+and+Spirituality+in+Masters+of+World+Cinema%2C+Volume+III&rft.place=Newcastle+upon+Tyne&rft.pub=Cambridge+Scholars+Publishing&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1-4438-7498-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSoloman2011" class="citation book cs1">Soloman, Aubrey (2011). <i>The Fox Film Corporation, 1915–1935: A History and Filmography</i>. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-8610-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-8610-6"><bdi>978-0-7864-8610-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Fox+Film+Corporation%2C+1915%E2%80%931935%3A+A+History+and+Filmography&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+NC&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-8610-6&rft.aulast=Soloman&rft.aufirst=Aubrey&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A7th+Heaven+%281927+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Heaven_(1927_film)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span 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href="https://books.google.com/books/about/America_s_Film_Legacy.html?id=deq3xI8OmCkC"><i>7th Heaven</i> essay by Daniel Eagan in <i>America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Film Registry</i></a>, A&C Black, 2010 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0826429777" title="Special:BookSources/0826429777">0826429777</a>, pages 128-130</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0018379/"><i>7th Heaven</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/movie/v109589"><i>Synopsis</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/AllMovie" title="AllMovie">AllMovie</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/7th_heaven"><i>7th Heaven</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.virtual-history.com/movie/film/5056/seventh-heaven"><i>7th Heaven</i></a> at Virtual History</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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