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Morž – Wikipedija/Википедија
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class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Obilježja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Obilježja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Obilježja</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Obilježja-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Obilježja</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Obilježja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kljove_i_ostatak_zubala" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kljove_i_ostatak_zubala"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Kljove i ostatak zubala</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kljove_i_ostatak_zubala-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Glava_i_osjetila" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glava_i_osjetila"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Glava i osjetila</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glava_i_osjetila-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-"Peraje"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"Peraje""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>"Peraje"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-"Peraje"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unutarnja_građa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unutarnja_građa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Unutarnja građa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unutarnja_građa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rasprostranjenost_i_stanište" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rasprostranjenost_i_stanište"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Rasprostranjenost i stanište</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rasprostranjenost_i_stanište-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Način_života" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Način_života"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Način života</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Način_života-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Način života</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Način_života-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prehrana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prehrana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Prehrana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prehrana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kretanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kretanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Kretanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kretanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Neprijatelji,_paraziti_i_bolesti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neprijatelji,_paraziti_i_bolesti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Neprijatelji, paraziti i bolesti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neprijatelji,_paraziti_i_bolesti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Socijalno_ponašanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Socijalno_ponašanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Socijalno ponašanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Socijalno_ponašanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Razmnožavanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Razmnožavanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Razmnožavanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Razmnožavanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ljudi_i_morževi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ljudi_i_morževi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ljudi i morževi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ljudi_i_morževi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Vanjske poveznice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Morž</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 112 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-112" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">112 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walrus" title="Walrus — Afrikanerski" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Walrus" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikanerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horshw%C3%A6l" title="Horshwæl — Staroengleski" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Horshwæl" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Staroengleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B8_(%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="فظ (حيوان) — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فظ (حيوان)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B8" title="فظ — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فظ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odobenus_rosmarus" title="Odobenus rosmarus — Asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Odobenus rosmarus" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lempol_(Odobenus_rosmarus)" title="Lempol (Odobenus rosmarus) — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Lempol (Odobenus rosmarus)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morj" title="Morj — Azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Morj" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%98" title="مورژ — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مورژ" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Морж — Beloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Морж" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Beloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Морж — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Морж" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Морж — Bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Морж" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%98%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%95" title="সিন্ধুঘোটক — Bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সিন্ধুঘোটক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="མཚོ་གླང་། — Tibetanski" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མཚོ་གླང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kole-mor" title="Kole-mor — Bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kole-mor" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morsa" title="Morsa — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Morsa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%81i-m%C4%81" title="Hāi-mā — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hāi-mā" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odobenus_rosmarus" title="Odobenus rosmarus — Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Odobenus rosmarus" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%A9%E1%8E%B8%E1%8F%AD%E1%8F%8D" title="ᏩᎸᏭᏍ — Čeroki" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏩᎸᏭᏍ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Čeroki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mro%C5%BE_ledn%C3%AD" title="Mrož lední — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mrož lední" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morlo_Ysgithrog" title="Morlo Ysgithrog — Velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Morlo Ysgithrog" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="preporučen članak"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hvalros" title="Hvalros — Danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hvalros" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članci"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walross" title="Walross — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Walross" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AC%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%AF%CF%80%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Θαλάσσιος ίππος — Grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θαλάσσιος ίππος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walrus" title="Walrus — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Walrus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosmaro" title="Rosmaro — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rosmaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odobenus_rosmarus" title="Odobenus rosmarus — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Odobenus rosmarus" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morsk" title="Morsk — Estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Morsk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mortsa" title="Mortsa — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mortsa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="گراز دریایی — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گراز دریایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="preporučen članak"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mursu" title="Mursu — Finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mursu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roysningur" title="Roysningur — Farski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Roysningur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Farski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članci"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morse_(animal)" title="Morse (animal) — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Morse (animal)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waalros" title="Waalros — Severno-frizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Waalros" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Severno-frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walrus" title="Walrus — Frizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Walrus" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosualt" title="Rosualt — Irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Rosualt" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Each-mara_(mamal)" title="Each-mara (mamal) — Škotski Galski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Each-mara (mamal)" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Škotski Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morsa" title="Morsa — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Morsa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waleluka" title="Waleluka — Havajski" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Waleluka" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Havajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%AA%D7%9F" title="ניבתן — Hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ניבתן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="वालरस — Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वालरस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mor%C5%BEevi" title="Morževi — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Morževi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rozm%C3%A1r" title="Rozmár — Mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rozmár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morsa" title="Morsa — Interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Morsa" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walrus" title="Walrus — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Walrus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiviq" title="Aiviq — Inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Aiviq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosmaro" title="Rosmaro — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rosmaro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rostungur" title="Rostungur — Islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rostungur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odobenus_rosmarus" title="Odobenus rosmarus — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Odobenus rosmarus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%8A%E1%90%83%E1%95%95%E1%96%85" title="ᐊᐃᕕᖅ — Inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐊᐃᕕᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="Inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A6%E3%83%81" title="セイウチ — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="セイウチ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/odbenu" title="odbenu — Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="odbenu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walrus" title="Walrus — Javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Walrus" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98" title="ლომვეშაპი — Gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლომვეშაპი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Морж — Kozački" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Морж" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kozački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaveq" title="Aaveq — Kalalisutski" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Aaveq" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="Kalalisutski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%A4%EC%BD%94%EB%81%BC%EB%A6%AC" title="바다코끼리 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바다코끼리" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mors" title="Mors — Kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Mors" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mordarow" title="Mordarow — Korniški" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Mordarow" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Korniški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odobenus_rosmarus" title="Odobenus rosmarus — Latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Odobenus rosmarus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walross" title="Walross — Luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Walross" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morsa" title="Morsa — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Morsa" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walel%C3%B3si" title="Walelósi — Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Walelósi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5" title="ຊ້າງທະເລ — Laoški" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຊ້າງທະເລ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laoški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%97plys" title="Vėplys — Litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vėplys" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valzirgs" title="Valzirgs — Letonski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Valzirgs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4rsa" title="Môrsa — Malagazijski" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Môrsa" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagazijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Морж — Makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Морж" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="വാൽറസ് — Malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വാൽറസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Далайн морь — Mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Далайн морь" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walrus" title="Walrus — Malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Walrus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B6" title="ဝါးလရပ်ဖျံ — Burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝါးလရပ်ဖျံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Обран — Erzija" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Обран" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzija" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="دریایی وراز — mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="دریایی وراز" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walrus" title="Walrus — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Walrus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvalross" title="Kvalross — Norveški njorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kvalross" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveški njorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hvalross" title="Hvalross — Norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hvalross" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1b%C4%85%C4%85st%C3%AD%C3%ADntsoh_bidee%CA%BC_h%C3%B3l%C3%B3n%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Tábąąstííntsoh bideeʼ hólónígíí — Navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tábąąstííntsoh bideeʼ hólónígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odobenus_rosmarus" title="Odobenus rosmarus — Provansalski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Odobenus rosmarus" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Provansalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%B8" title="ୱାଲରସ — Orijski" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ୱାଲରସ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Orijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mors_arktyczny" title="Mors arktyczny — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mors arktyczny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="والرس — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="والرس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morsa" title="Morsa — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Morsa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mors%C4%83" title="Morsă — Rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Morsă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Морж — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Морж" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walrus" title="Walrus — Škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Walrus" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walrus" title="Walrus — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Walrus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mro%C5%BE_%C4%BEadov%C3%BD" title="Mrož ľadový — Slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mrož ľadový" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mro%C5%BE" title="Mrož — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mrož" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mur%C5%A1%C3%A2" title="Muršâ — Inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Muršâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trikeku" title="Trikeku — Albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Trikeku" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Морж — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Морж" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valross" title="Valross — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Valross" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walarasi" title="Walarasi — Svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Walarasi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%88" title="பனிக்கடல் யானை — Tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பனிக்கடல் யானை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="వాల్రస్ — Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వాల్రస్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%91%D3%A3" title="Гурози дарёӣ — Tađik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гурози дарёӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tađik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA" title="วอลรัส — Tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วอลรัส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odobenus_rosmarus" title="Odobenus rosmarus — Tagalski" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Odobenus rosmarus" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mors" title="Mors — Turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mors" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Морж — Tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Морж" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Морж — Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Морж" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Морж — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Морж" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morj" title="Morj — Uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Morj" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mor%C5%BE" title="Morž — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Morž" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C3%B3c_(%C4%91%E1%BB%99ng_v%E1%BA%ADt)" title="Moóc (động vật) — Vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Moóc (động vật)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walrus" title="Walrus — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Walrus" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odobenus_rosmarus" title="Odobenus rosmarus — Varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Odobenus rosmarus" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varej" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%B1%A1" title="海象 — Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="海象" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A1" title="וואלראס — Jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וואלראס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%B1%A1" title="海象 — Kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="海象" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%B1%A1" title="海象 — kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="海象" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwalerosi" title="Iwalerosi — Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Iwalerosi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40994#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezične poveznice" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mor%C5%BE" title="Vidi stranicu sadržaja [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor:Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Razgovarajte o sadržini ove stranice (stranica ne postoji) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni jezičnu varijantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Latinica</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-sh-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&variant=sh-latn" lang="sh-Latn" hreflang="sh-Latn"><span>Latinica</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-sh-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&variant=sh-cyrl" lang="sh-Cyrl" hreflang="sh-Cyrl"><span>Ћирилица</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Teme"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mor%C5%BE"><span>Prikaži</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kod</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=history" title="Pogledajte prethodne verzije ove stranice [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alatke" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alatke</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Alati</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mor%C5%BE"><span>Prikaži</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kod</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=history"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Opšte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovdje/Mor%C5%BE" title="Pogledajte listu svih stranica koje vode ovamo [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Šta vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_izmjene/Mor%C5%BE" rel="nofollow" title="Prelistajte nedavne izmjene stranica koje su povezane s ovom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane izmjene</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Pregledajte listu svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&oldid=9073309" title="Nabavite trajnu vezu do ove verzije stranice"><span>Trajna veza</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=info" title="Pronađite više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Podaci o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=Mor%C5%BE&id=9073309&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Saznajte kako da citirate ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMor%25C5%25BE"><span>Skrati URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMor%25C5%25BE"><span>Preuzmi QR kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Štampanje/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Kolekcija&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Mor%C5%BE"><span>Napravi knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Mor%C5%BE&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&printable=yes" title="Odštampajte ovu stranicu [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Odštampaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na drugim projektima </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Odobenus_rosmarus" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Odobenus_rosmarus" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40994" title="Pogledajte povezanu stavku u skladištu podataka [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodacima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: pink">Morž </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Noaa-walrus22.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Noaa-walrus22.jpg/250px-Noaa-walrus22.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Noaa-walrus22.jpg/375px-Noaa-walrus22.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Noaa-walrus22.jpg/500px-Noaa-walrus22.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1424" data-file-height="1068" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">Tihooceanski morž </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: pink"><a href="/wiki/Sistematika" title="Sistematika">Naučna klasifikacija</a> </th></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Carstvo: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivotinje" title="Životinje">Animalia</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Koljeno: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Svitkovci" title="Svitkovci">Chordata</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Razred: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sisavci" class="mw-redirect" title="Sisavci">Mammalia</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Red: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carnivora" class="mw-redirect" title="Carnivora">Carnivora</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Podred: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Psolike_%C5%BEivotinje" class="mw-redirect" title="Psolike životinje">Caniformia</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Natporodica: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perajari" title="Perajari">Pinnipedia</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Porodica: </td> <td><b>Odobenidae</b><br /><small>Allen, 1880.</small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Rod: </td> <td><i><b>Odobenus</b></i><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mathurin_Jacques_Brisson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mathurin Jacques Brisson (stranica ne postoji)">Brisson</a>, 1762.</small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Vrsta: </td> <td><i><b>O. rosmarus</b></i><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: pink"><a href="/wiki/Binarna_nomenklatura" title="Binarna nomenklatura">Dvojni naziv</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><i>Odobenus rosmarus</i></span></b><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/Carolus_Linnaeus" title="Carolus Linnaeus">Linnaeus</a>, <a href="/wiki/1758" title="1758">1758</a>.)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Walross-Odobenus_rosmarus-World.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Walross-Odobenus_rosmarus-World.png/250px-Walross-Odobenus_rosmarus-World.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Walross-Odobenus_rosmarus-World.png/375px-Walross-Odobenus_rosmarus-World.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Walross-Odobenus_rosmarus-World.png/500px-Walross-Odobenus_rosmarus-World.png 2x" data-file-width="1357" data-file-height="628" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">Rasprostranjenost morževa </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Morž</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">lat</a>. <i>Odobenus rosmarus</i>) je jedina danas živuća vrsta iz porodice morževa (Odobenidae), morskih <a href="/wiki/Sisavci" class="mw-redirect" title="Sisavci">sisavaca</a> iz reda <a href="/wiki/Zvijeri" title="Zvijeri">zvijeri</a>. Morževi su svrstani u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natporodica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natporodica (stranica ne postoji)">natporodicu</a> <a href="/wiki/Perajari" title="Perajari">perajara</a>. </p><p>Postoje dvije podvrste, i obje žive isključivo na <a href="/wiki/Sjeverna_polutka" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjeverna polutka">sjevernoj polutci</a> u hladnim arktičkim vodama. Podvrsta <i>O. r. rosmarus</i> živi uz <a href="/wiki/Arktik" title="Arktik">arktičke</a> obale <a href="/wiki/Atlantik" title="Atlantik">Atlantika</a>, i nešto krupnija <i>O. r. divergens</i>, <a href="/wiki/Pacifik" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacifik">pacifička</a> podvrsta koja živi uz arktičke obale Tihog oceana. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Obilježja"><span id="Obilje.C5.BEja"></span>Obilježja</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Obilježja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Obilježja"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mužjaci morževa dosegnu dužinu od oko tri i pol metra, a ženke oko tri. Težina mužjaka može čak doseći i više od tisuću dvjesto kilograma, dok ženke, ovisno o podvrsti, imaju između 600 i 800 kila. Mogu doživjeti do 40 godina. </p><p>Teško i masivno tijelo prekriveno im je oko 4 cm debelom naboranom <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%BEa" title="Koža">kožom</a>, često punom brazgotina od međusobnih borbi. Ispod kože imaju sloj <a href="/wiki/Masti" class="mw-redirect" title="Masti">masnoće</a> od 5 do 8 cm. To štiti životinje od ozljeda na oštrim rubovima <a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santa (stranica ne postoji)">santi</a> leda. Kod mužjaka, sloj masnoće na području šije i ramena je dodatno zadebljan kao zaštita u borbama s drugim mužjacima u borbama za prevlast. Izdaleka, čini se da je koža gola, no to nije tako, obrasla je oko 1 cm dugom <a href="/wiki/Dlaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Dlaka">dlakom</a> koja se sa starošću prorjeđuje. Mladunci se kote snažno crvenosmeđi, a sa starošću ta boja blijedi i postaje žućkasto smeđa. Na temelju boje morža može mu se približno odrediti starost. Prsni i trbušni dio im je u pravilu tamniji od leđnog dijela tijela. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kljove_i_ostatak_zubala">Kljove i ostatak zubala</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Kljove i ostatak zubala" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kljove i ostatak zubala"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Najuočljivija osobina morževa su njihove <a href="/wiki/Bjelokost" class="mw-redirect" title="Bjelokost">kljove</a>. To su ustvari <a href="/wiki/Zub" class="mw-redirect" title="Zub">očnjaci</a> gornje čeljusti. Imaju ih oba spola. Kod mužjaka su u pravilu duži i krupniji a u presjeku malo uglati i rastu gotovo ravno, dok su kod ženki u presjeku okrugli i više savinuti. Prosječna dužina im je oko 50 cm, ali su viđeni i iznimno dugi od jednog metra. Kod mlladunaca kljove još nisu razvijene, izbijaju tek u dobi od 6 do osam mjeseci, no zbog krupne gornje usne okružene naborima, postaju uočljivi tek u dobi od godine i pol. Dok su u početku prekriveni <a href="/wiki/Zub" class="mw-redirect" title="Zub">zubnom caklinom</a>, s vremenom se ona istroši i prije ili kasnije se sasvim izgubi. Od upotrebe, kljove su kod starijih životinja snažno zatupljene, a ponekad se čak i slome. </p><p>Kljove imaju cijeli niz vrlo važnih funkcija. Od obrane od neprijatelja, probijanja rupe za disanje u ledu ili kao pomoć pri izlasku iz vode, kljove imaju i vrlo važnu ulogu pokazivanju spola, starosti i socijalnog statusa životinje. Jednostavnim pokazivanjem svojih kljova dominantne životinje oba spola u pravilu mogu podređene jedinke navesti da napuste najpovoljnije mjesto za odmor i prepuste ga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dominacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dominacija (stranica ne postoji)">dominantnoj</a> jedinki. Do odmjeravanja snage, borbe, može doći samo između jedinki ojednako velikih kljova. </p><p>Dok mlade životinje imaju u početku sve zube, čim im izbiju kljove, gube donje sjekutiće. Imaju tri do četiri prednja kutnjaka, a stražnji kutnjaci su im ionako zakržljali. Ukupan broj zuba im je između 18 i 24. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Glava_i_osjetila">Glava i osjetila</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Glava i osjetila" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Glava i osjetila"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Najuočljiviji dio kvadratno oblikovane glave im je <i>Processus mastoideus</i>, dio <i>Osi temporale</i> na koji se nadovezuje snažna <a href="/wiki/Mi%C5%A1i%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Mišić">muskulatura</a> šije. Za razliku od <a href="/w/index.php?title=U%C5%A1ati_tuljani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ušati tuljani (stranica ne postoji)">ušatih tuljana</a>, morževi nemaju na <a href="/wiki/Lubanja" class="mw-redirect" title="Lubanja">čeonoj kosti</a> (<i>Os frontale</i>) izbočinu nad očnom dupljom (<i>Orbita</i>). <i>Rostrum</i>, njuška, im je tupa a koža s gornje strane vrlo <a href="/wiki/Rog" title="Rog">rožnata</a>. </p><p>Čekinjasti brkovi, koji se sastoje od oko 450 snažnih dugih čekinja koje im vise s gornje usne, su vrlo karakteristični, a služe za prepoznavanje i razlikovanje plijena. U prirodi, te čekinje se troše, a izraženo su uočljive kod jedinki koje žive u <a href="/wiki/Zoolo%C5%A1ki_vrt" title="Zoološki vrt">zoološkim vrtovima</a>. </p><p>U odnosu na veličinu lubanje, <a href="/wiki/Oko" title="Oko">oči</a> su im vrlo male, a za razliku od ušatih tuljana nemaju vidljive <a href="/wiki/Uho" title="Uho">uške</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id=""Peraje""><span id=".22Peraje.22"></span>"Peraje"</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odjeljak "Peraje"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka "Peraje""><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Walross-painting.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Walross-painting.jpg/220px-Walross-painting.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Walross-painting.jpg/330px-Walross-painting.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Walross-painting.jpg/440px-Walross-painting.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1169" data-file-height="760" /></a><figcaption>Slika iz <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a>. - porodica morževa</figcaption></figure> <p>Imaju kratke, široke i plosnate <a href="/wiki/Ekstremitet" title="Ekstremitet">noge</a> oblikovane poput <a href="/wiki/Peraja" class="mw-redirect" title="Peraja">peraja</a>, pa ih se zato tako i naziva. Poput svojih vjerojarno bliskih srodnika <a href="/w/index.php?title=U%C5%A1ati_tuljani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ušati tuljani (stranica ne postoji)">ušatih tuljana</a>, i morževi imaju vrlo pokretljive peraje s kojima mogu dosegnuti gotovo svaki dio tijela. </p><p>Na kopnu im ta pokretljivost "peraja" omogućuje bitno lakšu i bolju pokretljivost nego što je to moguće nekim vrstama <a href="/wiki/Pravi_tuljani" title="Pravi tuljani">pravih tuljana</a>, iako na tlu ipak nisu tako spretni kao ušati tuljani. Peraje su im oblikovane trokutasto. Gornja strana peraja je obrasla rijetkom dlakom, dok je donja gola. Pet prstiju svake peraje završavaju <a href="/wiki/Hrskavica" title="Hrskavica">hrskavičastim</a> vrhovima na kojima se, malo prije završetka prstiju, nalaze nokti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unutarnja_građa"><span id="Unutarnja_gra.C4.91a"></span>Unutarnja građa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odjeljak Unutarnja građa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Unutarnja građa"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mužjaci u <a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1nik" title="Dušnik">dušniku</a> imaju dvije zračne vrećice koje mogu napuhati i pomoću njih ispuštaju različite <a href="/wiki/Glas" title="Glas">glasove</a>. Vanjski dio cijelog tijela prekriven im je poprečnim vezama između <a href="/wiki/Krvotok" class="mw-redirect" title="Krvotok">vena</a> i <a href="/wiki/Krvotok" class="mw-redirect" title="Krvotok">arterija</a> (<i>arteriovenozne anastomoze</i>), što omogućuje bržu razmjenu topline. Po tome, morževi su slični pravim tuljanima. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penisna_kost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penisna kost (stranica ne postoji)">Penisna kost</a> mužjaka je dužinom od preko 60 cm najduža u životinjskom carstvu, kako apsolutno, tako i relativno, u omjeru prema veličini tijela. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mo%C5%A1nja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mošnja (stranica ne postoji)">Mošnje</a> su im smještene u unutrašnjosti tijela. Ženke imaju dva put po četiri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mlije%C4%8Dna_%C5%BEljezda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mliječna žljezda (stranica ne postoji)">mliječne žljezde</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rasprostranjenost_i_stanište"><span id="Rasprostranjenost_i_stani.C5.A1te"></span>Rasprostranjenost i stanište</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odjeljak Rasprostranjenost i stanište" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Rasprostranjenost i stanište"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Odobenus_rosmarus_distribution.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Odobenus_rosmarus_distribution.png/250px-Odobenus_rosmarus_distribution.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Odobenus_rosmarus_distribution.png/375px-Odobenus_rosmarus_distribution.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Odobenus_rosmarus_distribution.png/500px-Odobenus_rosmarus_distribution.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="1037" /></a><figcaption>Područje na kojem žive morževi</figcaption></figure> <p>Morževi žive uglavnom na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santa (stranica ne postoji)">santama</a> leda koje plutaju <a href="/wiki/Arktik" title="Arktik">Arktikom</a>. Zimi se povlače južnije kako bi izbjegli potpuno zaleđene površine, no niti tada ne idu južnije od polarnih <a href="/wiki/Zemljopisna_%C5%A1irina" class="mw-redirect" title="Zemljopisna širina">širina</a>. Postoje četiri međusobno odvojene populacije: </p> <ol><li>Pacifički morževi zadržavaju se zimi u <a href="/wiki/Beringovo_more" title="Beringovo more">Beringovom moru</a>, a ljeti ova populacija prelazi <a href="/wiki/Beringov_prolaz" title="Beringov prolaz">Beringov prolaz</a> prema sjeveru u potrazi za santama leda.</li> <li>Zapadna populacija atlantskog morža źivi između <a href="/wiki/Hudsonov_zaljev" title="Hudsonov zaljev">Hudsonovog zaljeva</a> i zapadne obale <a href="/wiki/Grenland" title="Grenland">Grenlanda</a>.</li> <li>Istočna populacija atlantskog morža živi na istočnoj obali Grenlanda, kao i u području između Špicberških otoka i sjeverozapadne obale <a href="/wiki/Sibir" title="Sibir">Sibira</a>. Rijetko ih se može sresti južnije. Iz povijesnih zapisa je vidljivo, da su više od 20 puta morževi ulovljeni i na <a href="/wiki/Britansko_oto%C4%8Dje" class="mw-redirect" title="Britansko otočje">Britanskim otocima</a>. Morževi su viđani i sa <a href="/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska">nizozemske</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">francuske</a> i <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolska" class="mw-redirect" title="Španjolska">španjolske</a> obale.</li> <li>Uz sjeverne obale Sibira živi još jedna populacija koju ponekad svrstavaju kao zasebnu, treću podvrstu (laptevski morž, <i>O. r. laptevi</i>).</li></ol> <p>Atlantski morževi imaju nešto kraće kljove i malo drugačije oblikovanu glavu. Stražnji dio glave im je širi, a prednji uži. </p><p>Životinje se gotovo uvijek zadržavaju u plićim dijelovima obalnih voda ili na santama. Iako uglavnom ne zaranjaju dublje od 80 metara, u nekim pojedinačnim slučajevima dokazani su i zaroni do 180 metara. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Način_života"><span id="Na.C4.8Din_.C5.BEivota"></span>Način života</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odjeljak Način života" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Način života"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prehrana">Prehrana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odjeljak Prehrana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Prehrana"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Morževi se hrane pod vodom gdje mogu ostati i do 30 minuta. Ponekad love <a href="/wiki/Ribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Ribe">ribe</a>, no žive pretežno od <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0koljka%C5%A1i" class="mw-redirect" title="Školjkaši">školjki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pu%C5%BEevi" title="Puževi">puževa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rakovi" title="Rakovi">rakova</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glavono%C5%A1ci" title="Glavonošci">glavonožaca</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pla%C5%A1tenjaci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plaštenjaci (stranica ne postoji)">plaštenjaka</a> i crva. Kad traže hranu koja živi skrivena u talogu na morskom dnu (<a href="/wiki/Bentos" title="Bentos">bentosni organizmi</a>), moraju uzvitlati talog. Za to najčešće koriste desnu peraju (66%), a dakejo rjeđe lijevu (4%). Često se koriste i njuškom (29%) a u nekim vrlo rijetkim slučajevima (1%) to rade mlazom vode usmjerenim prema dnu. Kod potrage za hranom ne koriste <a href="/wiki/Bjelokost" class="mw-redirect" title="Bjelokost">kljove</a> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Walross_paar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Walross_paar.jpg/250px-Walross_paar.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Walross_paar.jpg/375px-Walross_paar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Walross_paar.jpg/500px-Walross_paar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="614" data-file-height="408" /></a><figcaption>Morževi izlaze na kopno</figcaption></figure> <p>Oklope puževa i školjki drobe pritiskom prednjih "peraja", a ponekad ih lome i stiskanjem usana. Iz sadržaja <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDeludac" title="Želudac">želuca</a> može se zaključiti, da na taj način morževi pojedu i više od 50 kg hrane dnevno. </p><p>Iako su glavna hrana morževa male <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivotinje" title="Životinje">životinje</a>, ponekad savladaju i vrlo veliku <a href="/wiki/Lov" title="Lov">lovinu</a>. To su prije svega drugi tuljani, a u rijetkim slučajevima opaženi su i napadi na morske <a href="/wiki/Ptice" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptice">ptice</a> kao i hranjenje svježom <a href="/wiki/Strvina" title="Strvina">strvinom</a>. Lov na druge vrste tuljana poduzimaju isključivo mužjaci koji žive samotnjački. Opaženi su i rijetki slučajevi <a href="/wiki/Kanibalizam" title="Kanibalizam">kanibalizma</a>, kada bi stara životinja pojela mladunca. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kretanje">Kretanje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odjeljak Kretanje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kretanje"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Morževi za kretanje u vodi koriste svoje mišićave stražnje peraje, a prednjim usmjeravaju kretanje. Na kopnu se često za "hodanje" koriste sa sva četiri <a href="/wiki/Ekstremitet" title="Ekstremitet">ekstremiteta</a>. Pri tome, težina tijela počiva na "dlanovima" prednjih peraja i na stražnjim "koljenima". "Prsti" i prednjih i stražnjih ekstremiteta su im okrenuti prema van, prednji uz to i prema natrag, a stražnji prema naprijed. Pobnekad, za kretanje koriste samo prednje peraje, dok stražnje samo povlače za sobom kao pravi tuljani. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Neprijatelji,_paraziti_i_bolesti"><span id="Neprijatelji.2C_paraziti_i_bolesti"></span>Neprijatelji, paraziti i bolesti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odjeljak Neprijatelji, paraziti i bolesti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Neprijatelji, paraziti i bolesti"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Morževi jedva da imaju neprijatelja. <a href="/wiki/Bijeli_medvjed" class="mw-redirect" title="Bijeli medvjed">Bijeli medvjedi</a> ponekad pokušaju natjerati krdo morževa u bijeg, kako bi u gužvi ulovili zaostalu jedinku ili mladunca, ali neće niti pokušati napasti odraslu životinju koja se svojim kljovama može jako dobro braniti. Povremeno se opažaju napadi <a href="/wiki/Kit_ubojica" class="mw-redirect" title="Kit ubojica">kitova ubojica</a> na morževe. </p><p>Koža morževa je pogodan okoliš za različite vrste <a href="/wiki/Kukci" class="mw-redirect" title="Kukci">kukaca</a> koji se hrane <a href="/wiki/Krv" title="Krv">krvlju</a> (Anoplura), dok su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acanthocephala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acanthocephala (stranica ne postoji)">Acanthocephala</a> i <a href="/wiki/Obli%C4%87i" class="mw-redirect" title="Oblići">oblići</a> najčešći <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parazitiranje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parazitiranje (stranica ne postoji)">paraziti</a> unutar tijela. </p><p>Slomljene kljove i <a href="/wiki/Bakterije" class="mw-redirect" title="Bakterije">bakterijske</a> upale peraja ili <a href="/wiki/Oko" title="Oko">očiju</a> vrlo brzo rezultiraju gubitkom težine i smrću morževa. Vrlo često su kod uginulih životinja nađene bakterije iz <a href="/wiki/Rod_(taksonomija)" title="Rod (taksonomija)">roda</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brucella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brucella (stranica ne postoji)">Brucella</a>. Djelovanje <a href="/wiki/Virusi" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Virusi">virusnih</a> infekcija je još potpuno neistraženo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Socijalno_ponašanje"><span id="Socijalno_pona.C5.A1anje"></span>Socijalno ponašanje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odjeljak Socijalno ponašanje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=11" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Socijalno ponašanje"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Polovinu svog života morževi provode na obalama <a href="/wiki/Arktik" title="Arktik">arktičkih</a> otoka ili na rubovima leda zaleđenog mora, gdje se okupljaju u velika <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krdo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krdo (stranica ne postoji)">krda</a>. Kad nije razdoblje parenja, ova krda su uglavnom odvojena po spolovima. Iznimka od ovog pravila postoji u nekim populacijama u sjevernoj <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanadi</a>, gdje mužjak i ženka ostaju zajedno i izvan sezone parenja. </p><p>Za međusobno sporazumijevanje unutar grupe morževi koriste niz različitih zvukova, mumljaju, riču ili puštaju vriskave glasove. Životinje često leže tijesno jedna uz drugu ili jedna preko druge i tijelima se trljaju ili se uzajamno češu. To je ponašanje koje služi, kako se pretpostavlja, uzajamnoj pomoći u uklanjanju parazita. Unutar grupe postoji čvrsta hijerarhija koja ovisi o veličini tijela i kljova. Do sukobljavanja i izvan razdoblja parenja dolazi, prije svega među mužjacima, i izvan sezone parenja. Razlog je najčešće omiljeno mjesto za sunčanje na kopnu.Ako prijeteće ponašanje nije dovoljno, može doći do pravog sukoba u kojem se koriste kljove pa je moguć i njegov krvavi ishod. </p><p>Socijalna struktura krda u vrijeme parenja kao i samo parenje ponešto se razlikuju između <a href="/wiki/Podvrsta" title="Podvrsta">podvrsta</a>. Morževi pacifičke podvrste okupljaju se u srednje velike grupe koje se sastoje od brojnih ženki s mladuncima i nekoliko mužjaka. Te grupe se mogu, u područjima gdje ljudski lov na njih još nije izazvao velike posljedice, okupiti povremeno ili trajno u vrlo velika krda koje tada broje više tisuća jedinki. Tada se njihove <a href="/wiki/Kolonija_(biologija)" title="Kolonija (biologija)">kolonije</a> mogu pružati duž 100 i više kilometara obalne crte. Mužjaci provode većinu vremena u vodi i međusobno se žestoko nadmeću. No, za razliku od atlantske podvrste, oni ne mogu obraniti individualno jednu ženku ili zadržati "<a href="/wiki/Harem" title="Harem">harem</a>". Posljedica takve situacije je da su razvili vrlo komplicirane rituale za osvajanje ženki. Pod vodom ispuštaju, koristeći svoje zračne vrećice, niz zvukova koji potsjećaju na zvonjavu zvona, dok iznad vode ispuštaju različite tonove koji liče na zviždanje. Zvukove koji liče na zvonjavu ispuštaju samo u vrijeme parenja. Danas se polazi od pretpostavke, da ova bogata lepeza glasova i njihovo neumorno izvođenje odgovara ulozi ptičjeg pijeva, privući pažnju konkurenata, ali i osvojiti moguće partnerice. Važna podloga ovom ponašanju je činjenica, da je odabir partnera pravo ženke.Mužjaci koji još nisu dosegli spolnu zrelost, okupljaju se uglavnom izvan područja parenja u zasebne istospolne skupine. </p><p>Stabilniji uvjeti u <a href="/wiki/Atlantik" title="Atlantik">Atlantiku</a> i općenito manje grupe vjerojatno su omogućili da tamošnja <a href="/wiki/Podvrsta" title="Podvrsta">podvrsta</a> umjesno opisanog, ima sistem harema. Iako se i ovdje mogu čuti glasanja mužjaka, to ima vjerojatno, u odabiru partnera, podređenu ulogu. Za razliku od pacifičke podvrste, ovdje su izgrađeni stabilni hijerarhijski odnosi pa mužjaci mogu <a href="/wiki/Monopol" title="Monopol">monopolizirati</a> veću skupinu ženki. Tako u većini kolonija na oko 20 ženki dolazi jedan snažan mužjak dok mlađi i slabiji mužjaci u konkurenciji s tim dominantnim mužjacima nemaju šanse i bivaju potisnuti na rub kolonije. S druge strane, među jednako snažnim mužjacima može doći do vrlo žestokih borbi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Razmnožavanje"><span id="Razmno.C5.BEavanje"></span>Razmnožavanje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odjeljak Razmnožavanje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=12" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Razmnožavanje"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Parenje se vjerojatno odvija u vodi, u vrijeme između siječnja i veljače. Nakon oplodnje jajašce prvo ostaje u stanju mirovanja pet do šest mjeseci, prije nego počne stvarna jedanaestmjesečna skotnost. Mladunci se u pravilu kote u svibnju slijedeće godine, tako da je ritam razmnožavanja dvogodišnji, a kod starijih ženki i duži. Ženka u pravilu koti samo jedno mladunče, blizanci su ekstremno rijetki. Nizak broj koćenja i potomaka dovodi do toga, da morževi imaju čak i za <a href="/wiki/Sisavci" class="mw-redirect" title="Sisavci">sisavce</a> izuzetno nizak prirast, pa je oporavak brojnosti populacije, ako dođe do pada, moguć samo u dugom vremenskom razdoblju. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ljudi_i_morževi"><span id="Ljudi_i_mor.C5.BEevi"></span>Ljudi i morževi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odjeljak Ljudi i morževi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=13" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Ljudi i morževi"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Morževi imaju oduvijek veliko <a href="/wiki/Religija" title="Religija">religijsko</a> značenje u životu <a href="/wiki/Inuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Inuit">Inuita</a>. Pored toga, morževi imaju i vrlo važnu ulogu u zadovoljavanju njihovih svakodnevnih potreba. Od njih su Inuiti dobivali meso i <a href="/wiki/Tran" title="Tran">tran</a>, a kljove, kao i ostale <a href="/wiki/Kost" class="mw-redirect" title="Kost">kosti</a>, bili su im, u području gdje ne raste <a href="/wiki/Drvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Drvo">drveće</a>, vrlo važan građevinski materijal. Ali njihov lov na morževe nije mogao ugroziti populaciju. Zbog toga, Inuitima je i danas u <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanadi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusiji</a> i na <a href="/wiki/Grenland" title="Grenland">Grenlandu</a> dozvoljen lov određenog broja morževa godišnje. </p><p>Dolaskom bijelih <a href="/wiki/Lov" title="Lov">lovaca</a>, situacija se drastično mijenja. Morževe se intenzivno lovi, prije svega radi njihovih <a href="/wiki/Bjelokost" class="mw-redirect" title="Bjelokost">kljova</a>, koje su kvalitetom odmah iza <a href="/wiki/Slonovi" title="Slonovi">slonovskih</a>. Morževi su živjeli na istočnoj obali <a href="/wiki/Sjeverna_Amerika" title="Sjeverna Amerika">sjeverne Amerike</a> sve do <a href="/wiki/Cape_Cod" class="mw-redirect" title="Cape Cod">Cape Coda</a> i u <a href="/wiki/Zaljev_Saint_Lawrence" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaljev Saint Lawrence">zaljevu Svetog Lorenca</a>. Ovdje je tijekom 16. i 17. stoljeća svake godine ubijano više tisuća morževa, tako da u 19. stoljeću južno od <a href="/wiki/Labrador" class="mw-disambig" title="Labrador">Labradora</a> nije bilo više niti jednog jedinog morža. U potrazi za još postojećim kolonijama, lovci su prodirali u sve udaljenija područja. Sliku o razmjerama uništavanja morževa daje procjena, da je samo na obalama <a href="/wiki/Baffinova_zemlja" class="mw-redirect" title="Baffinova zemlja">Baffinove zemlje</a> u razdoblju od <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a>. do <a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a>. pobijeno oko 175.000 jedinki. To je u međuvremenu dovelo atlantskog morža gotovo do <a href="/wiki/Izumiranje" title="Izumiranje">izumiranja</a>. Iz nepoznatih razloga, populacija ove podvrste se ni do danas nije ni približno oporavila, pa predstavlja, s oko 15.000 jedinki, danas još samo maleni dio nekadašnje brojnosti. </p><p>Pacifička podvrsta je bila na sličan način desetkovana, iako je lov na njih počeo puno kasnije. No, zahvaljujući zaštiti <a href="/wiki/SAD" class="mw-redirect" title="SAD">SAD</a>-a i <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusije</a>, ova populacija se oporavila, tako da sada broji oko 200.000 jedinki. To znači, da vrsta u ukupnosti ipak nije ugrožena. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_poveznice">Vanjske poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odjeljak Vanjske poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mor%C5%BE&action=edit&section=14" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske poveznice"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" style="background:none; color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></td><td>U <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> nalazi se članak na temu: <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Odobenus_rosmarus" class="extiw" title="commons:Odobenus rosmarus">Morževi</a></b></td></tr><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></td><td>U <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> ima još materijala vezanih za: <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Odobenus_rosmarus" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Odobenus rosmarus">Morževi</a></b></td></tr><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Wikispecies-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/13px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/20px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/26px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span></td><td><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:">Wikivrste</a> imaju podatke o: <b><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Odobenus_rosmarus" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Odobenus rosmarus">Odobenus rosmarus</a></b></td></tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐568dbbbfd9‐mcwt7 Cached time: 20241109112834 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.099 seconds Real time usage: 0.130 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 715/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 5863/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 878/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 6/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.004/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 671022/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 47.154 1 -total 88.75% 41.849 1 Šablon:Taksokvir 14.60% 6.883 4 Šablon:COLON 9.78% 4.611 1 Šablon:WProjekti 5.85% 2.757 4 Šablon:; --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key shwiki:pcache:idhash:3374643-0!canonical!sh-latn and timestamp 20241109112834 and revision id 9073309. 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