CINXE.COM
明報新聞網
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-hant" class="no-js"><head> <base href="https://news.mingpao.com/htm/"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <title>明報新聞網</title> <meta name="description" content="本網站為明報新聞網。自1995年推出的明報新聞網,一直為全球華人提供最具公信力的新聞資訊。明報網站是一個大型綜合入門網站,現設有多個獨立主題網站,涵蓋新聞、時事、財經、健康、教育、科技、旅遊、娛樂、生活等題材,為讀者提供高質素的內容及網上增值服務,明報網站會員更可在指定電子郵箱收到明報網站發放的即時新聞。 明報網站成立以來,一直深獲全球華人的支持,是目前最有影響力的中文新聞網站之一。" /> <meta name="keyword" content="明報,明報網站,明報新聞網,明報即時新聞網,每日明報,即時新聞,要聞,港聞,教育,社評‧筆陣,觀點,中國,國際,經濟,體育,影視,副刊,英文,作家專欄,圖片看世界,新聞總覽,訂閱明報" /> <meta name="news_keyword" content="明報,明報網站,明報新聞網,明報即時新聞網,每日明報,即時新聞,要聞,港聞,教育,社評‧筆陣,觀點,中國,國際,經濟,體育,影視,副刊,英文,作家專欄,圖片看世界,新聞總覽,訂閱明報" /> <link rel="image_src" href="https://news.mingpao.com/image/mingpao_logo_200.png" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://news.mingpao.com/error" /> <meta property="og:title" content="明報新聞網"/> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:description" content="本網站為明報新聞網。自1995年推出的明報新聞網,一直為全球華人提供最具公信力的新聞資訊。明報網站是一個大型綜合入門網站,現設有多個獨立主題網站,涵蓋新聞、時事、財經、健康、教育、科技、旅遊、娛樂、生活等題材,為讀者提供高質素的內容及網上增值服務,明報網站會員更可在指定電子郵箱收到明報網站發放的即時新聞。 明報網站成立以來,一直深獲全球華人的支持,是目前最有影響力的中文新聞網站之一。"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="明報新聞網"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://news.mingpao.com/error"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://news.mingpao.com/image/mingpao_logo_200.png" /> <!-- included for browser push notification --> <link rel="manifest" href="../manifest.js"> <!-- included for browser push notification --> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="Cache-control" content="max-age=0"> <meta http-equiv="Cache-control" content="no-cache, must-revalidate"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="Tue, 01 Jan 1980 1:00:00 GMT"> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,user-scalable=yes"> <meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-hk" href="https://news.mingpao.com/" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="../image/favicon.ico"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="../image/mingpao_logo_114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="../image/mingpao_logo_144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="512x512" href="../image/mingpao_logo_512.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="114x114" href="../image/mingpao_logo_114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="144x144" href="../image/mingpao_logo_144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="512x512" href="../image/mingpao_logo_512.png"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/bootstrap-4.4.1.css?1"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/all_col.css?1" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/generic.css?14"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/normalize.css?1"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/module.css?20"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/generic_responsive.css?6" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/module_responsive.css?13" type="text/css" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/carousel.css?0"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/image_carousel.css?5"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/font-awesome.min.css?2"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/news2023_res.css?11"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/news2023_menu.css?16"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/member_dashboard.css?1"> <script src="../js/vendor/modernizr-2.6.2.min.js"></script> <script src="../js/vendor/jquery-1.11.1.min.js"></script> <script src="../js/vendor/jquery.cookie.js"></script> <script language="javascript"> var requestURL=parent.location.href.split('?')[0], redirectURL='javascript:void(0);'; /* check mobile user redirect to m.mingpao.com(expiry) */ window.mobilecheck=function() { var check = false; (function(a){ if(/\[FB/.test(a)) a=a.replace(/\[FB[^\[\]]+\]/ig, ''); if(/(android|bb\d+|meego).+mobile|avantgo|bada\/|blackberry|blazer|compal|elaine|fennec|hiptop|iemobile|ip(hone|od)|iris|kindle|lge |maemo|midp|mmp|mobile.+firefox|netfront|opera m(ob|in)i|palm( os)?|phone|p(ixi|re)\/|plucker|pocket|psp|series(4|6)0|symbian|treo|up\.(browser|link)|vodafone|wap|windows ce|xda|xiino/i.test(a)||/1207|6310|6590|3gso|4thp|50[1-6]i|770s|802s|a wa|abac|ac(er|oo|s\-)|ai(ko|rn)|al(av|ca|co)|amoi|an(ex|ny|yw)|aptu|ar(ch|go)|as(te|us)|attw|au(di|\-m|r |s )|avan|be(ck|ll|nq)|bi(lb|rd)|bl(ac|az)|br(e|v)w|bumb|bw\-(n|u)|c55\/|capi|ccwa|cdm\-|cell|chtm|cldc|cmd\-|co(mp|nd)|craw|da(it|ll|ng)|dbte|dc\-s|devi|dica|dmob|do(c|p)o|ds(12|\-d)|el(49|ai)|em(l2|ul)|er(ic|k0)|esl8|ez([4-7]0|os|wa|ze)|fetc|fly(\-|_)|g1 u|g560|gene|gf\-5|g\-mo|go(\.w|od)|gr(ad|un)|haie|hcit|hd\-(m|p|t)|hei\-|hi(pt|ta)|hp( i|ip)|hs\-c|ht(c(\-| |_|a|g|p|s|t)|tp)|hu(aw|tc)|i\-(20|go|ma)|i230|iac( |\-|\/)|ibro|idea|ig01|ikom|im1k|inno|ipaq|iris|ja(t|v)a|jbro|jemu|jigs|kddi|keji|kgt( |\/)|klon|kpt |kwc\-|kyo(c|k)|le(no|xi)|lg( g|\/(k|l|u)|50|54|\-[a-w])|libw|lynx|m1\-w|m3ga|m50\/|ma(te|ui|xo)|mc(01|21|ca)|m\-cr|me(rc|ri)|mi(o8|oa|ts)|mmef|mo(01|02|bi|de|do|t(\-| |o|v)|zz)|mt(50|p1|v )|mwbp|mywa|n10[0-2]|n20[2-3]|n30(0|2)|n50(0|2|5)|n7(0(0|1)|10)|ne((c|m)\-|on|tf|wf|wg|wt)|nok(6|i)|nzph|o2im|op(ti|wv)|oran|owg1|p800|pan(a|d|t)|pdxg|pg(13|\-([1-8]|c))|phil|pire|pl(ay|uc)|pn\-2|po(ck|rt|se)|prox|psio|pt\-g|qa\-a|qc(07|12|21|32|60|\-[2-7]|i\-)|qtek|r380|r600|raks|rim9|ro(ve|zo)|s55\/|sa(ge|ma|mm|ms|ny|va)|sc(01|h\-|oo|p\-)|sdk\/|se(c(\-|0|1)|47|mc|nd|ri)|sgh\-|shar|sie(\-|m)|sk\-0|sl(45|id)|sm(al|ar|b3|it|t5)|so(ft|ny)|sp(01|h\-|v\-|v )|sy(01|mb)|t2(18|50)|t6(00|10|18)|ta(gt|lk)|tcl\-|tdg\-|tel(i|m)|tim\-|t\-mo|to(pl|sh)|ts(70|m\-|m3|m5)|tx\-9|up(\.b|g1|si)|utst|v400|v750|veri|vi(rg|te)|vk(40|5[0-3]|\-v)|vm40|voda|vulc|vx(52|53|60|61|70|80|81|83|85|98)|w3c(\-| )|webc|whit|wi(g |nc|nw)|wmlb|wonu|x700|yas\-|your|zeto|zte\-/i.test(a.substr(0,4)))check = true })(navigator.userAgent||navigator.vendor||window.opera); return check; } </script><!-- check dummy and overide url* variable here --> <script>var urlProduct='pns';</script> <script>var urlPage='other';</script> <script src="../js/common/commonvars.js?121"></script> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-2CX22RM6FV"></script> <script> gaTrackingID='UA-4717822-6'; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', gaTrackingID, {'custom_map': {'dimension1':'paiduser', 'dimension2':'loginstatus'}}); //GA4 Migration 20220704 gtag('config','G-2CX22RM6FV', {'custom_map': {'dimension1':'paiduser', 'dimension2':'loginstatus'}}); if (typeof loginObj!='undefined'){ // loginObj defined in commonvars.js bLogin=loginObj.getUserID(); bPaid=loginObj.getPaid(); gtag('event', 'user_dimension', {'paiduser':parseInt(bLogin)?bLogin:'free', 'loginstatus':bPaid=='Y'?'after':'before'}); /*if(parseInt(bLogin)>0){ // MEASUREMENT_ID=G-Y0GQ7D5H0Z for GA4 with only the user logged in function gtagGA4(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtagGA4('js', new Date()); gtagGA4('config', 'G-Y0GQ7D5H0Z', { 'user_id': bLogin }); gtagGA4('set', 'user_properties', { 'paiduser' : bLogin }); }*/ }else{ gtag('event', 'user_dimension', {'paiduser':'free', 'loginstatus':'before'}); } </script> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics GA4 MEASUREMENT_ID=G-Y0GQ7D5H0Z --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-Y0GQ7D5H0Z"></script> <script> if (typeof loginObj!='undefined'){ // loginObj defined in commonvars.js bLoginGA4=loginObj.getUserID(); if(!isNaN(bLoginGA4) && parseInt(bLoginGA4)>0){ // measure only the user logged in ga4TrackingID='G-Y0GQ7D5H0Z'; //window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtagGA4(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtagGA4('config', ga4TrackingID, { 'user_id': bLoginGA4 }); gtagGA4('set', 'user_properties', { 'paiduser' : bLoginGA4 }); } } </script> <!--[if (lt IE 9) & (!IEMobile)]> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/ie.css"> <![endif]--> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="fgWYKn_awn1Ao1ErI75779Vc8rdS2klHf2Qh-b_n7p4" /> <script> (function() { var cx = '002543074887916283226:lgq8yi_kqt4'; var gcse = document.createElement('script'); gcse.type = 'text/javascript'; gcse.async = true; gcse.src = (document.location.protocol == 'https:' ? 'https:' : 'http:') + '//www.google.com/cse/cse.js?cx=' + cx; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(gcse, s); })(); </script> <!--newsochub verification--> <meta name="sppc-site-verification" content="82ab00b622648b7e1fb06357e59a9cc5" /> <script src="../js/vendor/jquery.caroufredsel.js"></script> <script src="../js/vendor/jquery.bxslider.js"></script> <script src="../js/vendor/jquery.jieyou.lazyload.js"></script> <script src="../js/vendor/jquery.imgliquid.0.9.944.js"></script> <script> (function() { if (window.innerWidth<640) $('meta[name="viewport"]').attr('content', 'width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,user-scalable=yes') })(); </script> <!-- included for facebook pixel --> <!-- Facebook Pixel Code --> <script> !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s){if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n; n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0';n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script','https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js'); fbq('init', '108516813134172'); // Insert your pixel ID here. fbq('track', 'PageView'); </script> <noscript><img height="1" width="1" style="display:none" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=108516813134172&ev=PageView&noscript=1" /></noscript> <!-- DO NOT MODIFY --> <!-- End Facebook Pixel Code --> <!-- included for facebook pixel --> <!-- 2020-03-05 Nielsen VisualDNA from Innity --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://creative.mingpao.com/js/nielsen_visualdna.js"></script> <!-- JSON-LD --> <script type="application/ld+json">{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type":"Organization", "name":"明報", "url":"https://www.mingpao.com/", "logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","width":903,"height":545,"url":"https://creative.mingpao.com/image/mplogos/mingpao.png"}, "sameAs":[ "https://www.facebook.com/mingpaoinews/", "https://www.facebook.com/mpinvestor.club/", "https://www.facebook.com/OL.Mingpao/", "https://www.facebook.com/mingpaoeducation", "https://www.facebook.com/hkmingpaofeature/", "https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCk8a6ogkkg1EcVysur1Wb9A", "https://twitter.com/mingpaocom" ] }</script> <script> window.teads_analytics = window.teads_analytics || {}; window.teads_analytics.analytics_tag_id = "PUB_21432"; window.teads_analytics.share = window.teads_analytics.share || function() { ;(window.teads_analytics.shared_data = window.teads_analytics.shared_data || []).push(arguments) }; </script> <script async src="https://a.teads.tv/analytics/tag.js"></script> <script src="//ads.aralego.com/cookiesync"></script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayerSales'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayerSales','GTM-MDSG9VT4');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-WGXX8BZF');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://streaming.mingpao.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-NXX2SXLP');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <script src="https://creative.mingpao.com/js/advert/prebid.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <!--prebid--> <script src="/js/adv/advheader.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <!--header for ads--> <script src="https://creative.mingpao.com/js/advert/uid2/uid2-sdk-3.2.0.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <!--UID2 SDK--> <script src="https://creative.mingpao.com/js/advert/uid2/mpuid2client.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <!--UID2 handler--> <script async src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <!--Google Publisher for ads--> <script defer src="https://creative.mingpao.com/js/googlefc.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <!--adblock detector--></head> <body> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MDSG9VT4" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-WGXX8BZF" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://streaming.mingpao.com/ns.html?id=GTM-NXX2SXLP" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!--[if lt IE 7]><p class="chromeframe">You are using an outdated browser. <a href="http://browsehappy.com/">Upgrade your browser today</a> or <a href="http://www.google.com/chromeframe/?redirect=true">install Google Chrome Frame</a> to better experience this site.</p><![endif]--> <div id="fb-root"></div><div id="bkg_wrapper" ><div id="outer_wrapper"><div id="maincontent_container"> <div id="maincontent"> <div class="group"><div class="col span_12_of_12" style="margin-top:0px"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://creative.mingpao.com/js/widget/mpheader.js"></script> <div class="ad728""> <div class="clr"></div> <div align="center" class="superbanner" id="headerbannerd"></div> </div> <div id="headerbannerm"></div> <div class="clr"></div> <div class="menu_996 logo2023"> <div class="otherinfo left_widget_col mob-hid"> <div class="news_res_left"> <div class="date color2nd"></div> <div class="weather"></div> <script language="javascript" src="../php/pagetopweather.php" defer=""></script> </div> </div> <script language="javascript"> ;(function() { // data (on top of weather) var bHeaderDateShow='Y', setHeaderDate=''; if (bHeaderDateShow=='Y') { var weekday=['日','一','二','三','四','五','六']; var nowDate=new Date(); setHeaderDate+=nowDate.getFullYear()+'年'; setHeaderDate+=(nowDate.getMonth()+1)+'月'; setHeaderDate+=nowDate.getDate()+'日 '; setHeaderDate+='星期'+weekday[nowDate.getDay()]+' '; setHeaderDate+=(nowDate.getHours()%12==0?'12':nowDate.getHours()%12)+':'; setHeaderDate+=('00'+nowDate.getMinutes()).slice(-2); setHeaderDate+=nowDate.getHours()<12?'AM':'PM'; $('.logo2023 .date').html(setHeaderDate); } })(); </script> <div class="logo_col"> <a href="https://news.mingpao.com/" title="明報新聞網"><img src="../image/mingpaonews_logo.png" class="logo_align_2021" alt="明報新聞網"></a> </div> <div class="right_widget_col"> <div class="news_res_right"> <div class="right_widget_2023"> <span id="headerlogin2023"> </span><div class="mob-hid"><a href="../htm/mpreport/" class="user_stats_txt" target="blank">報料</a></div> </div> <div class="right_widget_2023"> <form class="input-group mob-hid desk_form_2023 search" method="get" onsubmit="return topsearchsubmit($(this));"> <div class="input-group-btn search-panel"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default dropdown-toggle color_aaa search-type-dd" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false"> <span id="search_concept" class="search_concept">文章</span> </button> <ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu_2023" aria-labelledby="search_concept"> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="$('.search-panel span#search_concept').text($(this).text());">文章</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="$('.search-panel span#search_concept').text($(this).text());">圖片</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="$('.search-panel span#search_concept').text($(this).text());">影片</a></li> </ul> </div> <input name="keywords" type="text" class="form-control input-search-control"> <input value="mp" type="hidden" name="site"> <input value="all" type="hidden" name="pnssection"> <input value="all" type="hidden" name="inssection"> <input value="A" type="hidden" name="searchtype"> <span class="input-group-btn"><button class="btn btn-default search-submit" type="submit"><i class="fa fa-search fa-24 color_news"></i></button></span> </form> <div class="mob-only"><a href="../htm/mpreport/" class="user_stats_txt" target="blank">報料</a></div> <div class="icon_2023"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/mingpaoinews" target="blank"><div class="facebook_icon_2023" title="facebook"></div></a></div><div class="icon_2023"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/mingpaonews/" target="blank"><div class="ig_icon" title="instagram"></div></a></div><div class="icon_2023"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/c/Mingpaohk" target="blank"><div class="youtube_icon" title="youtube"></div></a></div><div class="icon_2023"><a href="../pns/%E5%85%AD%E5%90%88%E5%BD%A9/marksix"><div class="mark6_icon" title="六合彩"></div></a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clr"></div> <script> function topsearchsubmit (f) {console.log(f.find('input[name="keywords"]').val()); var concept=$('.search-panel span.search_concept:visible').text(); f.find('input[name="searchtype"]').val(concept=='圖片'?'P':concept=='影片'?'V':'A'); f.prop('action', f.find('input[name="keywords"]').val()!=''?'../php/search2.php':'../php/search1.php'); return true; } </script> <!--Menu--> <div class="menu_996"><div class="news2023_menu"> <div class="news2023_mega nohover"> <!--Desttop Button--> <button class="news2023_btn news2023_btn_mar mob-hid"><a href="../%E6%98%8E%E5%A0%B1%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E7%B6%B2/main">主頁</a></button> <button id="current" class="news2023_btn news2023_btn_mar mob-hid"><a href="../pns/%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E6%98%8E%E5%A0%B1/main">每日明報</a></button> <button class="news2023_btn news2023_btn_mar mob-hid"><a href="../ins/%E5%8D%B3%E6%99%82%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E/main">即時新聞</a></button> <button class="news2023_btn news2023_btn_mar mob-hid"><a href="../pns/%E6%98%8E%E5%A0%B1%E5%BD%B1%E7%89%87/video/latest">明報影片</a></button> <button class="news2023_btn news2023_btn_mar mob-hid"><a href="https://ol.mingpao.com/" target="_blank">明報生活</a></button> <button class="news2023_btn news2023_btn_mar mob-hid"><a href="../pns/%E8%A8%82%E6%88%B6%E5%B0%88%E4%BA%AB/epaper/latest">訂戶專享</a></button> <button class="news2023_btn news2023_btn_mar mob-hid"><a href="../php/subscription1.php">會員平台</a></button> <!--Mobile Button--> <button class="news2023_btn news2023_btn_mar mob-only nohover"><a href="../%E6%98%8E%E5%A0%B1%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E7%B6%B2/main"><i class="fa fa-home fa-lg"></i></a></button> <button id="current" class="news2023_btn news2023_btn_mar mob-only nohover"><a href="../pns/%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E6%98%8E%E5%A0%B1/main">日報</a></button> <button class="news2023_btn news2023_btn_mar mob-only nohover"><a href="../ins/%E5%8D%B3%E6%99%82%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E/main">即時</a></button> <button class="news2023_btn news2023_btn_mar mob-only nohover"><a href="../pns/%E6%98%8E%E5%A0%B1%E5%BD%B1%E7%89%87/video/latest">影片</a></button> <button class="news2023_btn news2023_btn_mar mob-only nohover"><a href="../ins/%E5%B0%88%E9%A1%8C/focus/latest">專題</a></button> <button id="hambug_onoff_btn" class="news2023_btn_menu news2023_btn_mar mob-only news2023_btn"><img class="mob_menu_icon" src="../image/menu_mobile.png" alt="" title=""></button> <div id="hambug_onoff" class="news2023_mega-content menu_996"> <!-- quick search for mobile --> <div class="news2023_mega-content_row mob-only"><div class="top_search_wrap pull-right pull-right_mob"> <form class="input-group search_2023_border search" method="get" onsubmit="return topsearchsubmit($(this));"> <div class="input-group-btn search-panel"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default dropdown-toggle color_aaa btn-2023" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false"> <span id="search_concept_mobile" class="search_concept">文章</span><!--<i class="fa fa-caret-down color_news"></i>--> </button> <ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu_2023" aria-labelledby="search_concept"> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="$('.search-panel span#search_concept_mobile').text($(this).text());">文章</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="$('.search-panel span#search_concept_mobile').text($(this).text());">圖片</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="$('.search-panel span#search_concept_mobile').text($(this).text());">影片</a></li> </ul> </div> <input name="keywords" type="text" class="form-control input-search-control btn-2023"> <input value="mp" type="hidden" name="site"> <input value="all" type="hidden" name="pnssection"> <input value="all" type="hidden" name="inssection"> <input value="A" type="hidden" name="searchtype"> <span class="input-group-btn_02"><button class="btn btn-default btn-2023" type="submit"><i class="fa fa-search fa-24 color_news"></i></button></span> </form> </div></div> <!-- main --> <div class="news2023_mega-content_row"> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item mob-only button_main" href="https://news.mingpao.com/">主頁</a> </div> <!-- news --> <div class="news2023_mega-content_row"> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item mob-only button_main" href="../pns/%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E6%98%8E%E5%A0%B1/main">每日明報</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E8%A6%81%E8%81%9E/section/latest/s00001">要聞</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E6%B8%AF%E8%81%9E/section/latest/s00002">港聞</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F/section/latest/s00004">經濟</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E5%A8%9B%E6%A8%82/section/latest/s00016">娛樂</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E5%89%AF%E5%88%8A/section/latest/s00005">副刊</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E7%A4%BE%E8%A9%95/section/latest/s00003">社評</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E8%A7%80%E9%BB%9E/section/latest/s00012">觀點</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B/section/latest/s00013">中國</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B/section/latest/s00014">國際</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2/section/latest/s00011">教育</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2/section/latest/s00015">體育</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87/section/latest/s00017">英文</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E4%BD%9C%E5%AE%B6%E5%B0%88%E6%AC%84/section/latest/s00018">作家專欄</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../ins/%E5%A4%A7%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%80/section/latest/special">大灣區</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E5%9C%96%E7%89%87%E7%9C%8B%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C/photo1/latest">圖片看世界</a> </div> <!-- inews --> <div class="news2023_mega-content_row"> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item mob-only button_main" href="../ins/%E5%8D%B3%E6%99%82%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E/main">即時新聞</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../ins/%E6%B8%AF%E8%81%9E/section/latest/s00001">即時港聞</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../ins/%E7%86%B1%E9%BB%9E/section/latest/s00024">即時熱點</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="https://ol.mingpao.com/php/showbiz2.php?page=1&subcate=latest" target="_blank">即時娛樂</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="https://finance.mingpao.com/fin/instantf1.php" target="_blank">即時經濟</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="https://finance.mingpao.com/fin/instantp1.php" target="_blank">即時地產</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../ins/%E5%85%A9%E5%B2%B8/section/latest/s00004">即時兩岸</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../ins/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B/section/latest/s00005">即時國際</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../ins/%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2/section/latest/s00006">即時體育</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../ins/%E6%96%87%E6%91%98/section/latest/s00022">即時文摘</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../ins/%E5%B0%88%E9%A1%8C%E5%A0%B1%E9%81%93/focus/latest">專題報道</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../ins/%E5%9C%96%E8%BC%AF/photo1/latest">圖輯</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../ins/%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E7%B8%BD%E8%A6%BD/archive/latest">即時新聞總覽</a> </div> <!-- video --> <div class="news2023_mega-content_row"> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item mob-only button_main" href="../pns/%E6%98%8E%E5%A0%B1%E5%BD%B1%E7%89%87/video/latest">明報影片</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E6%98%8E%E5%A0%B1%E5%BD%B1%E7%89%87/video/latest">每日明報</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../ins/%E6%98%8E%E5%A0%B1%E5%BD%B1%E7%89%87/video/latest">即時新聞</a> </div> <!-- others --> <div class="news2023_mega-content_row"> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item mob-only button_main" href="https://ol.mingpao.com/" target="_blank">明報生活</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="https://ol.mingpao.com/" target="_blank">明報OL網</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="https://health.mingpao.com/" target="_blank">明報健康網</a> </div> <!-- epaper --> <div class="news2023_mega-content_row"> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item mob-only button_main" href="../pns/%E8%A8%82%E6%88%B6%E5%B0%88%E4%BA%AB/epaper/latest">訂戶專享</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../php/mempersonalize1.php">個人化新聞</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../php/membookmark1.php?page=1">我的書籤</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../php/memnotice.php">訂戶通知</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="https://epaper.mingpao.com/calendar.aspx?entryportal=news2">電子報</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="http://epaper.mingpao.com/" target="_blank">電子報(學生版)</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../pns/%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E7%B8%BD%E8%A6%BD/archive/latest">昔日明報</a> </div> <!-- subscription --> <div class="news2023_mega-content_row"> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item mob-only button_main" href="../php/subscription1.php">會員平台</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../php/subscribe1.php">服務一覽</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../php/subscribe2.php">訂閱電子報</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../php/subscriptionstp.php">付款方法</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../php/subscriptionfaq.php">常見問題</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../php/account.php">客戶已選取服務</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../php/subscriptiontnc.php">使用條款及細則</a> <a class="news2023_mega-content_row_item button_sub" href="../php/memprofile.php">更改個人資料</a> </div> </div> </div> <script> // Mobile Menu Hamburg Menu Toggle ;(function() { // hambug_onoff_btn var hButton=$('#hambug_onoff_btn'); if(hButton.is(':visible')) $('#hambug_onoff').css('display', 'none'); // force hide Mobile Menu Hamburg Menu while loading in mobile hButton.on('click', function(e){ e.preventDefault(); var div=$('#hambug_onoff'); if (div.css('display')==='none') { div.css('display', 'block'); } else { div.css('display', 'none'); } }); })(); </script> </div></div> <!--Return to top--> <button onclick="topFunction();" id="return_top_2023" title="Go to top"> <i class="fa fa-arrow-up white_top_2023"></i></button> <script> // When the user clicks on the button, scroll to the top of the document function topFunction() { document.body.scrollTop=0; document.documentElement.scrollTop=0; } function scrollFunction() { mybutton=document.getElementById("return_top_2023"); if (document.body.scrollTop>20 || document.documentElement.scrollTop>20) { mybutton.style.display="block"; } else { mybutton.style.display="none"; } } ;(function() { // When the user scrolls down 20px from the top of the document, show the button window.onscroll=function(){scrollFunction()}; })(); </script> <!--熱門話題--> <div id="middlehottopic"></div><script src="../php/middlehottopic.php?product=pns"></script><!--Hot Topic--> <!--innity inBoard--> <div id="teads-inboard-here"></div> </div></div> <div class="clr"></div> <div class="group"> <div class="col span_8_of_12"> <div id="blocklisting1"><div class="headline2"> <div class="nocontent"><div class="inontent_wrapper"> <div class="inontent"><p class="txt7 bold">暫沒有內容</p><br><br><p></p></div></div> </div></div> <div class="clr"></div> </div> <div id="leftpnsvideo"></div><script src="../php/leftpnsvideo.php" defer></script><!--pns video--> <div id="leftpnsphoto1"></div><script src="../php/leftpnsphoto1.php" defer></script><!--pns photo--> </div> <div class="col span_4_of_12"> <script src="../js/adv/rightmainadv1.js"></script><!--adv banner--> <div id="rightspecial"></div><script src="../php/rightspecial.php" defer></script><!--special--> <aside> <div class="report"> <div class="ad300ins_w"> <div class="clr"></div> <div class="lrectbanner" id="rightivideosensd"></div> </div> <div class="down"> <a href="../php/cheditor1.php" class="mailbox_btn"><span class="btn_dot_left"></span><span class="btn_dot_right">總編輯信箱</span></a> <a href="../pns/%E6%9B%B4%E6%AD%A3%E6%AC%84/newscorr/latest" class="correct_btn"><span class="btn_dot_left"></span><span class="btn_dot_right">更正欄</span></a> </div> <script> if(typeof urlProduct!='undefined' && urlProduct=='pns' && urlDocSection!='undefined' && urlDocSection!='s00015') document.write('<div class="center top" id="report1_adsense"></div>'); </script> </div> <div class="clr"></div> </aside> </div> </div> <div class="group"> <div class="col span_12_of_12"> <script language="javascript" src="https://creative.mingpao.com/js/widget/mpfooter.js?1"></script> <div class="ad140"> <div class="verticalbanner" id="footerbanner"></div> <div class="verticalbanner1"></div> <div class="verticalbanner2"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clr"></div> </div> </div></div></div> <script language="javascript"> //$(function(){ // imgliquid and lazy load $('div.imgLiquidNoFill:not(:has(img.lazy))').imgLiquid({fill:false, horizontalAlign:'center', verticalAlign:'center', useBackgroundSize:true}); $('img.lazy').lazyload({ load: function(){ $(this).closest('div.imgLiquidNoFill').imgLiquid({fill:false, horizontalAlign:'center', verticalAlign:'center', useBackgroundSize:true}); }, }); //}); </script> <script src="../js/generic.js"></script> <script type="module" src="../mp-web-notification.js?2"></script><!-- included for browser push notification --> <!-- adv related script --> <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/adv/pnsadvert.js?6" defer ></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/adv/pns_native.js?6" defer ></script> </body> <!-- <script> (function() { var cx = '014178096009266165950:9nxehem4hpw'; var gcse = document.createElement('script'); gcse.type = 'text/javascript'; gcse.async = true; gcse.src = (document.location.protocol == 'https:' ? 'https:' : 'http:') + '//www.google.com/cse/cse.js?cx=' + cx; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(gcse, s); })(); </script> <gcse:search></gcse:search> --> <script src="../js/vendor/popper.min.js"></script> <script src="../js/vendor/bootstrap-4.4.1.js"></script> <!--whatsapp floating promo--> <script language="javascript" src="https://creative.mingpao.com/js/widget/whatsapp1.js?1"></script></html>