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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_geografice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Date geografice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_geografice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_istorice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_istorice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Date istorice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_istorice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Economie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economie subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Turism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Turism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Agricultură" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agricultură"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Agricultură</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agricultură-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Creta</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 129 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-129" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">129 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%80%E1%88%AD%E1%8C%A4%E1%88%B5" title="ቀርጤስ – amharică" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቀርጤስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creto" title="Creto – engleză veche" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Creto" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="engleză veche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="كريت – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كريت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%AA%DC%9B%DC%90" title="ܩܪܛܐ – aramaică" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܪܛܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="كريت – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كريت" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="كريت – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كريت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krit" title="Krit – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Krit" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="کرت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کرت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%A9ta" title="Kréta – balineză" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kréta" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82" title="Крыт – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Крыт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82" title="Крыт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Крыт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Крит – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Крит" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F" title="ক্রিট – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্রিট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1ik-l%C4%AB-d%C4%AB" title="Gáik-lī-dī – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gáik-lī-dī" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crete_(pulo)" title="Crete (pulo) – cebuană" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Crete (pulo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="کریت – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کریت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – corsicană" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corsicană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%A9ta" title="Kréta – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kréta" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Крит – ciuvașă" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Крит" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girit" title="Girit – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Girit" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – sorabă de jos" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="sorabă de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B7" title="Κρήτη – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κρήτη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crete" title="Crete – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Crete" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreto_(insulo)" title="Kreto (insulo) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kreto (insulo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreeta" title="Kreeta – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kreeta" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="کرت – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کرت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreeta" title="Kreeta – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kreeta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – feroeză" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%A8te" title="Crète – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Crète" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreeta_(Regiuun)" title="Kreeta (Regiuun) – frizonă nordică" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kreeta (Regiuun)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frizonă nordică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Chr%C3%A9it" title="An Chréit – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Chréit" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illa_de_Creta" title="Illa de Creta – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Illa de Creta" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌺𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰 – gotică" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌺𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crete" title="Crete – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Crete" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%A8%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9D" title="כרתים – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כרתים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4" title="क्रीत – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्रीत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – sorabă de sus" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="sorabă de sus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%A9ta_(sziget)" title="Kréta (sziget) – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kréta (sziget)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A5" title="Կրետե – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կրետե" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A7" title="Կրետէ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կրետէ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriti" title="Kriti – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kriti" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%ADt_(eyja)" title="Krít (eyja) – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Krít (eyja)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta_(Grecia)" title="Creta (Grecia) – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Creta (Grecia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AC%E3%82%BF%E5%B3%B6" title="クレタ島 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クレタ島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="კრეტა – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კრეტა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Крит – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Крит" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A0%88%ED%83%80" title="크레타 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="크레타" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%AEt" title="Krît – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Krît" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Крит – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Крит" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criti" title="Criti – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Criti" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – limburgheză" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C4%93ta" title="Krēta – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Krēta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Крит – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Крит" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Крит – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Крит" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ക്രീറ്റ് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്രീറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F" title="क्रीट – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="क्रीट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriti" title="Kriti – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kriti" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – malteză" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="کرت – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کرت" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – saxona de jos" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="saxona de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Крит – osetă" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Крит" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%B9" title="کریٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کریٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B7" title="Κρήτη – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Κρήτη" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="کرت – paștună" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کرت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paștună" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriti" title="Kriti – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kriti" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Крит – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Крит" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Крета – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Крета" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – sardiniană" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crita" title="Crita – siciliană" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Crita" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crete" title="Crete – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Crete" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krit" title="Krit – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Krit" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crete" title="Crete – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Crete" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%A9ta" title="Kréta – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kréta" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Крит – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Крит" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krete" title="Krete – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Krete" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="கிரீட் – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிரீட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%95" title="ครีต – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ครีต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creta" title="Creta – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Creta" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girit" title="Girit – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Girit" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crete" title="Crete – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Crete" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Крит – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Крит" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Крит – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Крит" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%B9" title="کریٹ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کریٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krit" title="Krit – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Krit" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A0ndia" title="Càndia – venetă" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Càndia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crete" title="Crete – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Crete" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krete" title="Krete – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Krete" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%89%B9%E5%B2%9B" title="克里特岛 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="克里特岛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="კრეტა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კრეტა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Kreta" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%89%B9%E5%B2%9B" title="克里特岛 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="克里特岛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crete" title="Crete – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Crete" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%89%B9" title="克里特 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="克里特" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34374#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Creta" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie:Creta&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discuții despre această pagină — pagină inexistentă [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Creta"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Creta"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Creta" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Creta" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&oldid=16557742" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Creta&id=16557742&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCreta"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCreta"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Creta"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Creta&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B7" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Creta" hreflang="ro"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34374" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" class="noprint"><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/35/25/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="35" data-lon="25" data-overlays="["_df1b434708000aac984464f1e5b5819bbdd02228"]">35°N 25°E</a><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Creta</span>)</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/35/25/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="35" data-lon="25" data-overlays="["_df1b434708000aac984464f1e5b5819bbdd02228"]">35°N 25°E</a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><div role="note" class="dezambiguizare">Acest articol se referă la o insulă.  Pentru alte sensuri, vedeți <a href="/wiki/Creta_(dezambiguizare)" class="mw-disambig" title="Creta (dezambiguizare)">Creta (dezambiguizare)</a>.</div> <table class="infocaseta" style="border-spacing:0;font-size:88%;padding:0;line-height:1.5em"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet harta" style="height:41px">Περιφέρεια Κρήτης <br /> Insula Creta</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td align="center" colspan="2" class="porecla" style="font-size:150%;margin-bottom:2;line-height:1.2em;background:linear-gradient( to right, rgba(45, 41, 46, 0), rgba(45, 41, 46, 0), rgba(45, 41, 46, 0), rgba(16, 23, 33, 0.25)) repeat-y right;padding-top:0"><span lang="el" style="font-style:italic">Κρήτη</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow infocaseta_subheader"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color:var(--color-base, #000)">—  <b><a href="/wiki/Insul%C4%83" title="Insulă">insulă</a> și <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1200957" class="extiw" title="d:Q1200957">destinație turistică</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Destina%C8%9Bie_turistic%C4%83_(place_attracting_many_tourists)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Destinație turistică (place attracting many tourists) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span></b>  —</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0.7em 0.8em 0.7em 0.8em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Byzantine_church_in_Fodele_01,_2006-05-13.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Byzantine_church_in_Fodele_01%2C_2006-05-13.jpg/290px-Byzantine_church_in_Fodele_01%2C_2006-05-13.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Byzantine_church_in_Fodele_01%2C_2006-05-13.jpg/435px-Byzantine_church_in_Fodele_01%2C_2006-05-13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Byzantine_church_in_Fodele_01%2C_2006-05-13.jpg/580px-Byzantine_church_in_Fodele_01%2C_2006-05-13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span><br /></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" align="center"><div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tnone center"><div class="thumbinner" style="width: 290px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme" style="width: 290px; height: 243px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="290" data-height="243" data-zoom="5" data-lat="38.3" data-lon="24.5" data-overlays="["_a5472d21f2a78a24c788ee4061b88059794ddd48"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/5/38.3/24.5/ro"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,38.3,24.5,290x243.png?lang=ro&domain=ro.wikipedia.org&title=Creta&revid=16557742&groups=_a5472d21f2a78a24c788ee4061b88059794ddd48" width="290" height="243" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,38.3,24.5,290x243@2x.png?lang=ro&domain=ro.wikipedia.org&title=Creta&revid=16557742&groups=_a5472d21f2a78a24c788ee4061b88059794ddd48 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div><div>Περιφέρεια Κρήτης <br /> Insula Creta (Grecia)</div>Poziția geografică în Grecia</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:small;padding-bottom:0.7em">Coordonate: <span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/35/25/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="35" data-lon="25" data-overlays="["_df1b434708000aac984464f1e5b5819bbdd02228"]">35°N 25°E</a><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">{{PAGENAME}}</span>)</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/35/25/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="35" data-lon="25" data-overlays="["_df1b434708000aac984464f1e5b5819bbdd02228"]">35°N 25°E</a></span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th><a href="/wiki/Lista_statelor_lumii" title="Lista statelor lumii">Țară</a></th><th class="adr"><span class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th><a href="/wiki/Subdiviziunile_Greciei#Prefecturile_Greciei" title="Subdiviziunile Greciei">Prefecturi</a></th><th class="adr"><span class="region"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefectura_Chania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prefectura Chania — pagină inexistentă">Chania</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Prefectura_Heraklion" title="Prefectura Heraklion">Heraklion</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Prefectura_Lasithi" title="Prefectura Lasithi">Lasithi</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Prefectura_Rethimno" title="Prefectura Rethimno">Rethimno</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th>Reședință</th><td><a href="/wiki/Heraklion" title="Heraklion">Heraklion</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Suprafa%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Suprafață">Suprafață</a></b></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th>  - Total</th><td>8,336 <a href="/wiki/Km%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Km²">km²</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td><b><a href="/wiki/Altitudine" title="Altitudine">Altitudine</a></b></td><td>2 <a href="/wiki/Nivelul_m%C4%83rii" title="Nivelul mării">m.d.m.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b>Populație</b> (<a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th> - Total</th><td>621.340 locuitori</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th> - <a href="/wiki/Densitatea_popula%C8%9Biei" title="Densitatea populației">Densitate</a></th><td>74,5 loc./km²</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th><a href="/wiki/Fus_orar" title="Fus orar">Fus orar</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th>Prefix telefonic</th><td>2821</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="mergedtoprow" style="text-align:center"><b>Prezență online</b> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.crete-region.gr">http://www.crete-region.gr</a> www.crete-region.gr<br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geonames.org/258763">GeoNames</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34374#P1566" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/453129">OpenStreetMap relation</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34374#P402" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0.7em 0.8em 0.7em 0.8em;align:center;margin:0 auto"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Kriti_in_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Poziția localității Περιφέρεια Κρήτης Insula Creta"><img alt="Poziția localității Περιφέρεια Κρήτης Insula Creta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Kriti_in_Greece.svg/290px-Kriti_in_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Kriti_in_Greece.svg/435px-Kriti_in_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Kriti_in_Greece.svg/580px-Kriti_in_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1003" data-file-height="825" /></a><figcaption>Poziția localității Περιφέρεια Κρήτης <br /> Insula Creta</figcaption></figure>Poziția localității Περιφέρεια Κρήτης <br /> Insula Creta</td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #dddddd solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34374" class="extiw" title="d:Q34374">date</a> / <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Creta&action=edit&section=0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_A%C8%99ezare" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16513781">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infocaseta_subheader{background:var(--background-color-disabled-subtle,#ddd)}.mw-parser-output .infocaseta .antet{height:41px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;font-size:150%;font-weight:bolder;line-height:1.2em;color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .porecla{color:var(--color-base,#000)!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .porecla{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .porecla{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}}</style> <p><b>Creta</b> (în <a href="/wiki/Greac%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Greacă">greacă</a>: Κρήτη, Kríti ['kriti]; în <a href="/wiki/Limba_greac%C4%83_veche" title="Limba greacă veche">greaca antică</a>: Κρήτη, <i>Krḗtē</i>) este cea mai sudică <a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_insule_din_Grecia" title="Listă de insule din Grecia">insulă greacă</a> la <a href="/wiki/Marea_Egee" title="Marea Egee">Marea Egee</a>, constituind una din provinciile <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Greciei</a>. La rândul ei, provincia Creta cuprinde următoarele 4 <a href="/wiki/Subdiviziunile_Greciei#Prefecturile_Greciei" title="Subdiviziunile Greciei">prefecturi</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefectura_Chania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prefectura Chania — pagină inexistentă">Chania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prefectura_Heraklion" title="Prefectura Heraklion">Heraklion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prefectura_Lasithi" title="Prefectura Lasithi">Lasithi</a> și <a href="/wiki/Prefectura_Rethimno" title="Prefectura Rethimno">Rethimno</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Date_geografice">Date geografice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Date geografice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Date geografice"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cu o suprafață de 8.261 km², Creta este cea mai mare insulă din <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a> și a cincea ca mărime din <a href="/wiki/Marea_Mediteran%C4%83" title="Marea Mediterană">Marea Mediterană</a>. Linia de coastă are o lungime totală de 1.040 km. </p><p>Creta este cea mai populată insulă din Grecia, cu peste 600.000 de locuitori.  Aproximativ 48% locuiesc în principalele orașe, în timp ce 52% trăiesc în zonele rurale. </p><p>Capitala insulară este <a href="/wiki/Heraklion" title="Heraklion">Heraklion</a> cu 137.711 locuitori (anul 2001). Alte orașe importante sunt <a href="/wiki/Rethymnon" title="Rethymnon">Rethymnon</a> (47.272 loc. în 2001) și <a href="/wiki/Chania" title="Chania">Chania</a> (55.838 loc. în 2001). </p><p>Peisajele lungi de <a href="/wiki/Nisip" title="Nisip">nisip</a> și <a href="/wiki/Golf" title="Golf">golfurile</a> singuratice sunt frecvente, însă relieful insulei este dominat de masivele muntoase. Cel mai înalt este <a href="/wiki/Muntele_Ida_(Creta)" title="Muntele Ida (Creta)">muntele Ida</a> (Psiloritis), cu o înălțime de 2.456 m. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Date_istorice">Date istorice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Date istorice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Date istorice"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>Pentru mai multe detalii, vedeți <a href="/wiki/Civiliza%C8%9Bia_cretan%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Civilizația cretană">Civilizația cretană</a>.</i></dd></dl> <p>În timpul epocii bronzului, Creta a fost centrul <a href="/wiki/Civiliza%C8%9Bia_minoic%C4%83" title="Civilizația minoică">civilizației minoice</a>, remarcabilă pentru arta sa, sistemele sale de scriere precum Linear A și pentru complexele sale masive de clădiri, inclusiv palatul de la <a href="/wiki/Cnossos" title="Cnossos">Cnossos</a>.  Economia sa a beneficiat de o rețea de comerț în jurul unei mari părți a Mării Mediterane, iar influența culturală minoică s-a extins în <a href="/wiki/Cipru" title="Cipru">Cipru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canaan" title="Canaan">Canaan</a> și <a href="/wiki/Egipt" title="Egipt">Egipt</a>.  Unii savanți au speculat că legende precum cea a minotaurului au o bază istorică în epoca minoică. </p><p>În 1420 î.Hr., civilizația minoică a fost înglobată <a href="/wiki/Civiliza%C8%9Bia_micenian%C4%83" title="Civilizația miceniană">civilizației miceniene</a> din Grecia continentală.  Cele mai vechi mostre de scriere în <a href="/wiki/Limba_greac%C4%83_veche" title="Limba greacă veche">limba greacă</a>, așa cum a fost identificată de Michael Ventris, este arhiva Linear B din <a href="/wiki/Cnossos" title="Cnossos">Cnossos</a>, datată aproximativ între 1425–1375 î.Hr. </p><p>În anul <a href="/wiki/67_%C3%AE.Hr." title="67 î.Hr.">67 î.Hr.</a>, Creta figurează în cronicile istorice ca o insulă aparținând <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Roman" title="Imperiul Roman">Imperiului Roman</a>. După căderea imperiului, Creta a intrat sub dominația <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Bizantin" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperiul Bizantin">Bizanțului</a>. În anii 820, după 900 de ani ca insulă romană, Creta a fost capturată de arabii andaluzii, conduși de Abu Hafs, care a înființat <a href="/wiki/Emiratul_Cretei" title="Emiratul Cretei">Emiratul Cretei</a>.  Bizantinii au lansat o campanie care a luat cea mai mare parte a insulei în anii 842 și 843 sub Theoktistos.  Alte campanii bizantine din 911 și 949 au eșuat.  În 960–61, campania împăratului <a href="/wiki/Nicefor_al_II-lea_Focas" title="Nicefor al II-lea Focas">Nicefor al II-lea Focas</a> a restaurat Creta <a href="/wiki/Imperiului_Bizantin" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperiului Bizantin">Imperiului Bizantin</a>, după un secol și jumătate de control arab. </p><p>Între anii <a href="/wiki/1211" title="1211">1211</a>-<a href="/wiki/1669" title="1669">1669</a> s-a aflat sub controlul <a href="/wiki/Republica_Vene%C8%9Biei" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Veneției">Republicii Veneția</a> și a devenit un bastion de apărare a intereselor acesteia în est. Otomanii au cucerit Creta (Girit Eyâleti) în 1669, după asediul <a href="/wiki/Heraklion" title="Heraklion">Candiei</a>, sub conducerea marelui vizir <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC_Mehmed_Pa%C8%99a" title="Köprülü Mehmed Pașa">Köprülü Mehmed Pașa</a>. În perioada <a href="/wiki/1669" title="1669">1669</a>-<a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> locuitorii greci ai Cretei au luptat împotriva dominației <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Otoman" title="Imperiul Otoman">Imperiului Otoman</a>. În ajunul Războiului de Independență al Greciei (1830), peste 30% din populația insulei ar fi fost musulmană (greci trecuți la religia musulmană datorită condițiilor sociale). O serie de ordine sufite erau răspândite pe toată insula, <a href="/wiki/Ordinul_Bekta%C8%99i" title="Ordinul Bektași">ordinul Bektashi</a> fiind cel mai răspândit. Mulți cretani musulmani au fugit din insulă la sfârșitul secolului XIX din cauza tulburărilor, stabilindu-se în Turcia, Rodos, Siria, Libia și în alte părți. Până în 1900, doar 11% din populație mai era musulmană. Cei rămași au fost relocați în 1923 prin <a href="/wiki/Schimburile_de_popula%C8%9Bie_dintre_Grecia_%C8%99i_Turcia" title="Schimburile de populație dintre Grecia și Turcia">schimburile de populație dintre Grecia și Turcia.</a> În schimb, greci din Asia Mică, în principal cei din <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir" title="İzmir">Smirna</a>, au emigrat în Creta, aducând cu ei dialectele, obiceiurile și bucătăria specifice. </p><p>În 1913, după <a href="/wiki/Primul_R%C4%83zboi_Balcanic" title="Primul Război Balcanic">Primul Război Balcanic</a>, Creta a devenit parte din <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a>. A fost ocupată de <a href="/wiki/Germania_Nazist%C4%83" title="Germania Nazistă">Germania nazistă</a> în timpul celui de-al <a href="/wiki/Teatrul_european_de_r%C4%83zboi_%C3%AEn_Al_Doilea_R%C4%83zboi_Mondial" title="Teatrul european de război în Al Doilea Război Mondial">Doilea Război Mondial</a>, prin cea mai mare invazie aeropurtată de până atunci (<a href="/wiki/B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_din_Creta" title="Bătălia din Creta">Bătălia din Creta</a>). </p><p>Între 1900-1931 arheologul englez Sir <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Evans" title="Arthur Evans">Arthur Evans</a> a efectuat săpături arheologice în apropiere de <a href="/wiki/Heraklion" title="Heraklion">Heraklion</a> (5 km sud-est de oraș). Datorită lui a ieșit la lumina zilei una dintre cele mai vizitate descoperiri arheologice din ziua de astăzi: palatul din <a href="/wiki/Cnossos" title="Cnossos">Cnossos</a>, construit în jurul anilor 1500 î.Hr. Arthur Evans a fost convins că a descoperit legendarul palat al regelui <a href="/wiki/Minos" title="Minos">Minos</a>. Lucrările de reconstrucție s-au bazat pe vechi imagini ale palatului găsite pe frescele minoice locale. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economie">Economie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Economie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Economie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Turism">Turism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Turism" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Turism"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Creta este una dintre cele mai populare destinații de vacanță din Grecia. 15% din toate sosirile în Grecia vin în orașul <a href="/wiki/Heraklion" title="Heraklion">Heraklion</a> (port și aeroport), în timp ce călătoriile charter către Heraklion reprezintă aproximativ 20% din toate zborurile charter din Grecia. Numărul de paturi de hotel de pe insulă a crescut cu 53% în perioada 1986-1991. </p><p>Majoritatea centrelor turistice din Creta se află pe coasta nordică a insulei între <a href="/wiki/Heraklion" title="Heraklion">Heraklion</a> și <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malia — pagină inexistentă">Malia</a>. Hotelurile și restaurantele se întind ca un colier de perle de-a lungul plajelor nisipoase. Coasta de sud este mult mai tradițională, leagă vechi mănăstiri, sate cocoțate sus în munți și golfuri nisipoase accesibile doar pe jos. </p><p>În 2019 au fost raportați 5,3 milioane de turiști (cu venituri la bugetul Greciei de 17,7 miliarde euro), dublând astfel populația insulei în sezonul turistic. Aproape 3 milioane de turiști au fost germani. În primul an de pandemie (2020) doar 1,2 milioane de persoane au mai vizitat Creta. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agricultură"><span id="Agricultur.C4.83"></span>Agricultură</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Agricultură" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Agricultură"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Insula este folosită mai ales în cultura <a href="/wiki/Vi%C8%9B%C4%83_de_vie" title="Viță de vie">viței de vie</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C4%83slin" title="Măslin">măslinului</a> și a <a href="/wiki/Fruct" title="Fruct">fructelor</a>. Pe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Platoul_Lasithi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Platoul Lasithi — pagină inexistentă">platoul Lasithi</a> există și plantații de <a href="/wiki/Legum%C4%83" title="Legumă">legume</a>, ce folosesc sisteme de irigații. Zootehnia este în declin, se cresc porci, oi, capre. </p><p>Veniturile insulei și puterea de cumparare sunt peste media din Grecia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Creta&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Materiale media legate de <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Crete?uselang=ro">Creta</a></b></span> la <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.romanialibera.ro/actualitate/locale/creta-insula-zeilor-264895.html">Creta, insula zeilor</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130829074255/http://www.romanialibera.ro/actualitate/locale/creta-insula-zeilor-264895.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2013-08-29">29 august 2013</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., 23 mai 2012, Liliana Brad, <i>România liberă</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://incomemagazine.ro/articles/acas-la-prima-civiliza-ie-a-europei">Acasă la prima civilizație a Europei</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200925002037/http://www.incomemagazine.ro/articles/acas-la-prima-civiliza-ie-a-europei">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2020-09-25">25 septembrie 2020</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., 15 august 2012, Cristian Matache, <i>Income Magazine</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crestinortodox.ro/arta-bizantina/arta-bizantina-ix-xiii/frescele-creta-67396.html">Frescele din Creta</a>, 20 iunie 2008, C. Delvoye, <i>CrestinOrtodox.ro</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adevarul.ro/life-style/travel/video-creta-insula-miracolelor-facute-oameni-zei-1_5139dd6500f5182b85e32196/index.html">VIDEO Creta, o insulă a miracolelor făcute de oameni și zei</a>, 8 martie 2013, Ciprian Enea, <i>Adevărul.</i></li> <li>List of Greek subdivisions by GDP</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Regiunile_Greciei" title="Format:Regiunile Greciei"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Regiunile_Greciei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Regiunile Greciei — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Regiunile_Greciei&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. 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