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ЧӀехи Къавкъаз — Википедия

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гьахьиз теклифзава."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Аккаунт туькӀуьрун</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&amp;returnto=%D0%A7%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8+%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Квез гьахьиз теклифзава, анжах им мажбури туш [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Гьахьун</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страницы для неавторизованных редакторов <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Подробнее о редактировании"><span>узнать больше</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%91_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Страница обсуждений для моего IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Веревирд авун</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eскрыть\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv 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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Къене авайбур</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">переместить в боковую панель</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">чуьнуьхун</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Бине</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Эдебият" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Эдебият"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Эдебият</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Эдебият-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ЭлячӀунар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ЭлячӀунар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>ЭлячӀунар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ЭлячӀунар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Къене авайбур" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Отобразить/Скрыть содержание" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Отобразить/Скрыть содержание</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ЧӀехи Къавкъаз</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перейти к статье на другом языке. Доступно на 64 языках" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">64 чӀалар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%89" title="جبال القوقاز الكبرى — арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جبال القوقاز الكبرى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="КӀудияб Кавказ — аварский" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="КӀудияб Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6y%C3%BCk_Qafqaz" title="Böyük Qafqaz — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Böyük Qafqaz" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Оло Кавказ — башкирский" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Оло Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Вялікі Каўказ — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вялікі Каўказ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Вялікі Каўказ — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вялікі Каўказ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Голям Кавказ — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Голям Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B8" title="ग्रेटर कॉकेशस — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ग्रेटर कॉकेशस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veliki_Kavkaz" title="Veliki Kavkaz — боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Veliki Kavkaz" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Caucas" title="Gran Caucas — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gran Caucas" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Йоккха Кавказ — чеченский" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Йоккха Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velk%C3%BD_Kavkaz" title="Velký Kavkaz — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Velký Kavkaz" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%C4%83%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Мăн Кавказ — чувашский" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Мăн Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cawcasws_Mwyaf" title="Cawcasws Mwyaf — валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cawcasws Mwyaf" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Store_Kaukasus" title="Store Kaukasus — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Store Kaukasus" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gro%C3%9Fer_Kaukasus" title="Großer Kaukasus — немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Großer Kaukasus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Μεγάλος Καύκασος — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεγάλος Καύκασος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Caucasus" title="Greater Caucasus — английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Greater Caucasus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granda_Ka%C5%ADkazo" title="Granda Kaŭkazo — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Granda Kaŭkazo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_C%C3%A1ucaso" title="Gran Cáucaso — испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gran Cáucaso" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suur-Kaukasus" title="Suur-Kaukasus — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Suur-Kaukasus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaukaso_Handia" title="Kaukaso Handia — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kaukaso Handia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%81%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="قفقاز بزرگ — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قفقاز بزرگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iso-Kaukasus" title="Iso-Kaukasus — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Iso-Kaukasus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Caucase" title="Grand Caucase — французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grand Caucase" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1ukaso_Guasu" title="Káukaso Guasu — гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Káukaso Guasu" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%96_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C" title="הקווקז הגדול — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הקווקז הגדול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veliki_Kavkaz" title="Veliki Kavkaz — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Veliki Kavkaz" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagy-Kauk%C3%A1zus" title="Nagy-Kaukázus — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nagy-Kaukázus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%AE_%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BD" title="Մեծ Կովկաս — армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մեծ Կովկաս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaukasus_Besar" title="Kaukasus Besar — индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kaukasus Besar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Йоккха Кавказ — ингушский" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Йоккха Кавказ" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Caucaso" title="Gran Caucaso — итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gran Caucaso" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AB%E3%82%B5%E3%82%B9%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="大コーカサス山脈 — японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="大コーカサス山脈" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Үлкен Кавказ — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Үлкен Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%EC%87%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%BA%85%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4%EC%82%B0%EB%A7%A5" title="볼쇼이캅카스산맥 — корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="볼쇼이캅카스산맥" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus_Maior" title="Caucasus Maior — латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Caucasus Maior" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Caucas" title="Gran Caucas — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Gran Caucas" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Didysis_Kaukazas" title="Didysis Kaukazas — литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Didysis Kaukazas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lielais_Kauk%C4%81zs" title="Lielais Kaukāzs — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lielais Kaukāzs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Голем Кавказ — македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Голем Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banjaran_Pergunungan_Kaukasus_Besar" title="Banjaran Pergunungan Kaukasus Besar — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Banjaran Pergunungan Kaukasus Besar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grote_Kaukasus" title="Grote Kaukasus — нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Grote Kaukasus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Store_Kaukasus" title="Store Kaukasus — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Store Kaukasus" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Store_Kaukasus" title="Store Kaukasus — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Store Kaukasus" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wielki_Kaukaz" title="Wielki Kaukaz — польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wielki Kaukaz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%81%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%85" title="قفقاز عظیم — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قفقاز عظیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_C%C3%A1ucaso" title="Grande Cáucaso — португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Grande Cáucaso" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucazul_Mare" title="Caucazul Mare — румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Caucazul Mare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Большой Кавказ — русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Большой Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%81_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хапхаас хайалара — саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хапхаас хайалара" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Caucasus" title="Greater Caucasus — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Greater Caucasus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ve%C4%BEk%C3%BD_Kaukaz" title="Veľký Kaukaz — словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Veľký Kaukaz" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visoki_Kavkaz" title="Visoki Kavkaz — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Visoki Kavkaz" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Велики Кавказ — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Велики Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Kaukasus" title="Stora Kaukasus — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stora Kaukasus" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%84%D2%9B%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Қафқози Бузург — таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қафқози Бузург" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_Kafkas_Da%C4%9Flar%C4%B1" title="Büyük Kafkas Dağları — турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Büyük Kafkas Dağları" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Великий Кавказ — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Великий Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%81%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%85" title="قفقاز عظیم — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قفقاز عظیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katta_Kavkaz" title="Katta Kavkaz — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Katta Kavkaz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="大高加索山脉 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="大高加索山脉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="大高加索山脈 — китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="大高加索山脈" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="大高加索山脈 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="大高加索山脈" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D0%A7%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8+%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7"><span>Ктаб туькlуьрун</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D0%A7%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF хьиз ацӀура</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&amp;printable=yes" title="И ччиндин басма авун патал жьуре [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Басма авун патал жуьре</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Маса проектра </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Greater_Caucasus" hreflang="en"><span>Викисклад</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q486986" title="Малуматрин репозиторийдин галкlанавай элементдиз элячlун [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викималуматар</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Инструменты для страниц"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Внешний вид"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Внешний вид</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">переместить в боковую панель</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">чуьнуьхун</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедиядихъай</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lez" dir="ltr"><p><b>ЧӀехи Къавкъаз</b> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D3%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D1%8C%D0%BB" title="ЧӀулав гьуьл">ЧӀулав</a> ва <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D1%8C%D0%BB" title="Каспи гьуьл">Каспи гьуьлерин</a> арада экӀя хьанвай суварин система я, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D3%80%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ГъвечӀи Къавкъаз (ихьтин ччин авайди туш)">ГъвечӀи Къавкъаздихъ</a> галаз сувун уьлкве — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Къавкъаз">Къавкъаз</a> арадал гъизва. </p><p>ЧӀехи Къавкъаздин сувун цӀиргъер <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Анапад (ихьтин ччин авайди туш)">Анападилай</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Баку">Бакудал</a> кьван авай мензилда 1150 км кьван яргъи хьанва, адан гьяркьуьвал 32 — 180 км я. </p><p>ЧӀехи Къавкъаз адет тирвал пуд патариз пай хьанва: РагъакӀидай патан Къавкъаз (ЧӀулав гьуьлелай <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Эльбрус (ихьтин ччин авайди туш)">Эльбрусдин</a> ценерал кьван), Юкьван Къавкъаз (Эльбрус сувалай <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Къазбек (ихьтин ччин авайди туш)">Къазбекдал</a> кьван) ва РагъэкъэчӀдай патан Къавкъаз (Къазбек сувалай <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D1%8C%D0%BB" title="Каспи гьуьл">Каспи гьуьлел</a> кьван). </p><p>ЧӀехи Къавкъазда муркӀари кьунвай чилерин гегьенш майданар ава. МуркӀарин вири санал кьадар 2050 кьван я , абуру кьунвай майдан тахминан 1400 км² я. Къавкъаздин муркӀарин чехи пай Юкьван Къавкъаздал къвезва. Абурун виридалайни чӀехи юкьвар Эльбрус сув ва <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Безенги (ихьтин ччин авайди туш)">Безенги</a> муркад-сув я. Безенги муркад-сувун яргъивал 17 км я. </p><p>ЧӀехи Къавкъаз — им гзаф жуьреба-жуьре набататрив ва гьайванрин алемдив (чӀехи пай эндемикар я) девлетлу регион я. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8_%D1%86%D3%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Къавкъаздин ЧӀехи цӀиргъ (ихьтин ччин авайди туш)">Къавкъаздин ЧӀехи цӀиргъинлайтӀуз</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Урусат">Урусатдин</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия">Абхазиядихъ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Грузия">Грузиядихъ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кьиблепатан Осетия">Кьиблепатан Осетиядихъни</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайжан">Азербайжандихъ</a> галаз гьукуматдин сергьятар физва. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Эдебият"><span id=".D0.AD.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.8F.D1.82"></span>Эдебият</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Пай дуьзар хъувун: Эдебият" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>дуьзар хъувун</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Редактировать код раздела «Эдебият»"><span>вики-текст дуьзар хъувун</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation"><i>Панов В. Д.</i>&#32;Эволюция современного оледенения Кавказа.&#160;— <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Санкт-Петербург">СПб.</span>: Гидрометеоиздат, 1993.&#160;— <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/528600959X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 5-286-00959-X</a>.</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ЭлячӀунар"><span id=".D0.AD.D0.BB.D1.8F.D1.87.D3.80.D1.83.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>ЭлячӀунар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Пай дуьзар хъувун: ЭлячӀунар" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>дуьзар хъувун</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Редактировать код раздела «ЭлячӀунар»"><span>вики-текст дуьзар хъувун</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐7858d788f6‐btqmq Cached time: 20241102000903 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.044 seconds Real time usage: 0.054 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 223/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1347/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 391/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.005/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 626773/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 36.891 1 Шаблон:Книга 100.00% 36.891 1 -total 15.00% 5.533 1 Шаблон:Указание_места_в_библиоссылке 8.17% 3.015 1 Шаблон:±. 5.20% 1.918 1 Шаблон:СПб. --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key lezwiki:pcache:idhash:9144-0!canonical and timestamp 20241102000903 and revision id 91272. 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