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Radang amandel - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

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href="#Penyebab"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Penyebab</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penyebab-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pengobatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pengobatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pengobatan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pengobatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Komplikasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Komplikasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Komplikasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Komplikasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Daftar Isi" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Radang amandel</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 75 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-75" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">75 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangelontsteking" title="Mangelontsteking – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mangelontsteking" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86" title="التهاب اللوزتين – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="التهاب اللوزتين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9B" title="টনছিলাইটিছ – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="টনছিলাইটিছ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amigdalitis" title="Amigdalitis – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Amigdalitis" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonzillit" title="Tonzillit – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tonzillit" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="اوزه ایلتیهابی/تونسیللیتیز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوزه ایلتیهابی/تونسیللیتیز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ангина – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ангина" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82" title="Востры танзіліт – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Востры танзіліт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82" title="Танзіліт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Танзіліт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ангина – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ангина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amigdalitis" title="Amigdalitis – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Amigdalitis" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%95%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%84%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8E%D9%86" title="ھەوکردنی لەوزەتێن – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھەوکردنی لەوزەتێن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ang%C3%ADna" title="Angína – Ceko" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Angína" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Ceko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsilitis" title="Tonsilitis – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tonsilitis" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halsbet%C3%A6ndelse" title="Halsbetændelse – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Halsbetændelse" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsillitis" title="Tonsillitis – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tonsillitis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%93%DE%AE%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%90%DE%A8%DE%8D%DE%B0_%DE%8B%DE%AA%DE%85%DE%A6%DE%88%DE%AA%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ޓޮންސިލް ދުޅަވުން – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޓޮންސިލް ދުޅަވުން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BC%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%B4%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B1" title="Αμυγδαλίτιδα – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αμυγδαλίτιδα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsillitis" title="Tonsillitis – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tonsillitis" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsilito" title="Tonsilito – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tonsilito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amigdalitis" title="Amigdalitis – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Amigdalitis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiin" title="Angiin – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Angiin" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amigdalitis" title="Amigdalitis – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Amigdalitis" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%87" title="ورم لوزه – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ورم لوزه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angine" title="Angine – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Angine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A9isl%C3%ADn%C3%ADteas" title="Céislíníteas – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Céislíníteas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amigdalite" title="Amigdalite – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Amigdalite" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9D" title="דלקת שקדים – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דלקת שקדים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A5" title="गलगुटिकाशोथ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गलगुटिकाशोथ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonzilitis" title="Tonzilitis – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tonzilitis" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B7%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A2" title="Նշիկաբորբ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նշիկաբորբ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsilito" title="Tonsilito – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Tonsilito" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsillite" title="Tonsillite – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tonsillite" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%81%E6%A1%83%E7%82%8E" title="扁桃炎 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="扁桃炎" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ტონზილიტი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტონზილიტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%8B" title="Баспа ауруы – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Баспа ауруы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%B8%EB%8F%84%EC%97%BC" title="편도염 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="편도염" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Тонзиллит – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тонзиллит" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angina" title="Angina – Lituania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Angina" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ang%C4%ABna" title="Angīna – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Angīna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radang_amandel" title="Radang amandel – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Radang amandel" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ടോൺസിലൈറ്റിസ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ടോൺസിലൈറ്റിസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keradangan_tonsil" title="Keradangan tonsil – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Keradangan tonsil" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB" title="အာသီးရောင်ရောဂါ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာသီးရောင်ရောဂါ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8" title="टन्सिलाइटिस – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="टन्सिलाइटिस" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsillitis" title="Tonsillitis – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tonsillitis" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halsbetennelse" title="Halsbetennelse – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Halsbetennelse" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halsbetennelse" title="Halsbetennelse – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Halsbetennelse" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B8" title="ଟନସିଲାଇଟିସ – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଟନସିଲାଇଟିସ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angina" title="Angina – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Angina" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amigdalite" title="Amigdalite – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Amigdalite" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amuqlli_unquy" title="Amuqlli unquy – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Amuqlli unquy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amigdalit%C4%83" title="Amigdalită – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Amigdalită" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Острый тонзиллит – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Острый тонзиллит" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gapfura" title="Gapfura – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Gapfura" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тонзиллитка – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Тонзиллитка" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsillitis" title="Tonsillitis – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tonsillitis" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ang%C3%ADna" title="Angína – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Angína" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angina" title="Angina – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Angina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Упала крајника – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Упала крајника" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halsfluss" title="Halsfluss – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Halsfluss" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mafindofindo" title="Mafindofindo – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mafindofindo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="அடிநா அழற்சி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அடிநா அழற்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="టాన్సిలైటిస్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="టాన్సిలైటిస్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ангина – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ангина" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%9A" title="ทอนซิลอักเสบ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทอนซิลอักเสบ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsilit" title="Tonsilit – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tonsilit" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ангина – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ангина" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82" title="Гострий тонзиліт – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гострий тонзиліт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%92_%DA%A9%DB%92_%D8%BA%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85" title="گلے کے غدود کا ورم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گلے کے غدود کا ورم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBtkir_tonzillit" title="Oʻtkir tonzillit – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oʻtkir tonzillit" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%AAm_amidan" title="Viêm amidan – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Viêm amidan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%81%E6%A1%83%E4%BD%93%E7%82%8E" title="扁桃体炎 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="扁桃体炎" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A2" title="אנגינע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אנגינע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%81%E6%A1%83%E9%AB%94%E7%82%8E" title="扁桃體炎 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="扁桃體炎" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q186470#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> 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0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/50px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/75px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/100px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="210" data-file-height="190" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Artikel ini <b>memberikan informasi dasar tentang topik kesehatan.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"> Informasi dalam artikel ini hanya boleh digunakan untuk penjelasan ilmiah; bukan untuk diagnosis diri dan tidak dapat menggantikan diagnosis medis. <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penyangkalan_medis" title="Wikipedia:Penyangkalan medis">Wikipedia tidak memberikan konsultasi medis</a>.</b> Jika Anda perlu bantuan atau hendak berobat, berkonsultasilah dengan tenaga kesehatan profesional.<b></b></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Pos_strep.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Pos_strep.JPG/200px-Pos_strep.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Pos_strep.JPG/300px-Pos_strep.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Pos_strep.JPG/400px-Pos_strep.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1634" data-file-height="1929" /></a><figcaption>Radang amandel</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Radang amandel</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a>: <i>tonsillitis</i>) adalah infeksi pada <a href="/wiki/Mandel" class="mw-redirect" title="Mandel">amandel</a> yang kadang mengakibatkan <a href="/wiki/Sakit_tenggorokan" title="Sakit tenggorokan">sakit tenggorokan</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Demam" title="Demam">demam</a>. Secara klinis <a href="/wiki/Radang" title="Radang">peradangan</a> ini ada yang akut (baru), ditandai dengan nyeri menelan (<i>odinofagi</i>), dan tidak jarang disertai demam. Sedangkan yang sudah menahun biasanya tidak nyeri menelan, tetapi jika ukurannya cukup besar (<i>hipertrofi</i>) akan menyebabkan kesulitan menelan (<a href="/wiki/Disfagia" title="Disfagia">disfagia</a>) </p><p>Kapan amandel harus dibedah? Para ahli masih belum satu pendapat mengenai ini, tetapi umumnya literatur klinik membagi indikasi pembedahan radang <a href="/wiki/Amandel" title="Amandel">amandel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tonsilektomi" title="Tonsilektomi">tonsilektomi</a>) atas 2 katagori yaitu: </p> <ol><li>Absolut (mutlak: harus dibedah)</li> <li>Relatif (tidak mutlak: sebaiknya dibedah)</li></ol> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gejala">Gejala</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radang_amandel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Gejala" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radang_amandel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Gejala"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada umumnya <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gejalapenyakit.org/2017/03/cara-mengobati-amandel-secara-alami-tanpa-operasi.html">gejala amandel</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904201320/http://www.gejalapenyakit.org/2017/03/cara-mengobati-amandel-secara-alami-tanpa-operasi.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2017-09-04 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. akan disertai pembengkakan pada amandel berupa warna kemerahan. Kemudian dalam beberapa hari jika tidak diobati, warna kemerahan tersebut akan berubah bercak putih yang lama kelamaan akan berubah menjadi kuning berisi cairan <a href="/wiki/Nanah" title="Nanah">nanah</a>. </p><p>Gejala amandel lainnya yang dapat dikenali meliputi:<sup id="cite_ref-merck_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-merck-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wetmore_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wetmore-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thuma_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thuma-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-simon_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-simon-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>merah dan / atau bengkak amandel (gejala awal)</li> <li>putih atau kuning patch pada amandel</li> <li>tender, kaku, dan / atau leher bengkak</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakit_tenggorokan" title="Sakit tenggorokan">sakit tenggorokan</a></li> <li>sulit menelan makanan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batuk" title="Batuk">batuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakit_kepala" title="Sakit kepala">sakit kepala</a></li> <li>sakit <a href="/wiki/Mata" title="Mata">mata</a></li> <li>tubuh sakit</li> <li>otalgia atau nyeri pada <a href="/wiki/Telinga" title="Telinga">telinga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demam" title="Demam">demam</a></li> <li>panas dingin</li> <li>hidung tersumbat disertai <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gejalapenyakit.org/2015/10/15-cara-mengobati-flu-atau-pilek-dengan-cepat-tanpa-minum-obat.html">pilek</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904195019/http://www.gejalapenyakit.org/2015/10/15-cara-mengobati-flu-atau-pilek-dengan-cepat-tanpa-minum-obat.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2017-09-04 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <p>Tonsilitis akut disebabkan oleh <a href="/wiki/Bakteri" title="Bakteri">bakteri</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Virus" title="Virus">virus</a> dan akan disertai dengan gejala sakit <a href="/wiki/Telinga" title="Telinga">telinga</a> saat menelan, bau mulut, dan <a href="/wiki/Air_liur" title="Air liur">air liur</a> bersama dengan radang tenggorokan dan demam. Dalam hal ini, permukaan tonsil mungkin merah cerah atau memiliki lapisan putih keabu-abuan, sedangkan <a href="/wiki/Kelenjar_getah_bening" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelenjar getah bening">kelenjar getah bening</a> di leher akan membengkak. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penyebab">Penyebab</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radang_amandel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Penyebab" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radang_amandel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penyebab"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada umumnya yang menyebabkan sebagian besar tonsilitis membengkak adalah virus <a href="/wiki/Pilek" title="Pilek">pilek</a> ( <i>adenovirus, rhinovirus, influenza, coronavirus, RSV</i> ). Hal ini juga dapat disebabkan oleh v<i>irus Epstein-Barr, herpes simpleks virus, cytomegalovirus, atau HIV</i>. Yang paling umum menyebabkan kedua adalah <a href="/wiki/Bakteri" title="Bakteri">bakteri</a>. Para bakteri penyebab tonsilitis yang paling umum adalah Group <i>A-hemolitik streptokokus β ( GABHS )</i>, yang menyebabkan radang tenggorokan. Kurang bakteri penyebab umum termasuk: <i>Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Chlamydia pneumoniae, pertusis, Fusobacterium, difteri, sifilis, dan gonore</i>. </p><p>Dalam keadaan normal, virus dan bakteri masuk ke dalam <a href="/wiki/Tubuh" title="Tubuh">tubuh</a> melalui hidung dan mulut dan akan disaring di amandel. Dalam amandel, <a href="/wiki/Sel_darah_putih" title="Sel darah putih">sel-sel darah putih</a> dari sistem kekebalan tubuh melancarkan sebuah serangan yang membantu menghancurkan virus atau bakteri, dan juga menyebabkan peradangan dan demam. Infeksi juga mungkin ada di tenggorokan dan sekitarnya, menyebabkan peradangan pada faring. <a href="/wiki/Faring" title="Faring">Faring</a> adalah area di bagian belakang tenggorokan yang terletak di antara dalam kotak suara dan tonsil. </p><p>Tonsilitis dapat disebabkan oleh bakteri <i>streptokokus Grup A</i>, mengakibatkan radang tenggorokan. Viral tonsillitis mungkin disebabkan oleh berbagai virus seperti <i>virus Epstein-Barr (penyebab infeksi mononucleosis ) atau adenovirus</i>. </p><p>Kadang-kadang, tonsilitis disebabkan oleh infeksi dari <i>spirochaeta dan Treponema</i>, dalam hal ini disebut <a href="/wiki/Angina_pektoris" title="Angina pektoris">angina</a> Vincent atau-Vincent angina Plaut. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pengobatan">Pengobatan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radang_amandel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Pengobatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radang_amandel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pengobatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Perawatan untuk mengurangi ketidaknyamanan dari gejala tonsillitis meliputi:<sup id="cite_ref-merck_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-merck-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wetmore_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wetmore-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thuma_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thuma-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-simon_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-simon-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-medline_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-medline-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Boureau_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boureau-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>pengurang rasa sakit, anti-inflamasi, obat penurun demam (acetaminophen, ibuprofen)</li> <li>pengurang sakit tenggorokan (obat kumur <a href="/wiki/Air_garam" title="Air garam">air garam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madu" title="Madu">madu</a> murni, air hangat)</li></ul> <p>Jika tonsilitis disebabkan oleh kelompok A <i>streptococus</i>, maka antibiotiklah yang berguna, dengan <a href="/wiki/Penisilin" title="Penisilin">penisilin</a> atau amoksilin sebagai pilihan pertamanya.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cephalosporin dan macrodile dianggap sebagai alternatif yang baik bagi penisilin dalam penyakit akut. Sebuah macrolide seperti eritromisin digunakan untuk pasien yang alergi terhadap penisilin. Pasien yang gagal terapi penicilin dapat menanggapi pengobatan yang efektif terhadap bakteri yang memproduksi beta-laktamase seperti klindamisin atau amoksisilin-klavulanat . </p><p>Bakteri penghasil beta-laktamase aerobik dan anaerobik yang berada di jaringan tonsil dapat "memerisai" kelompok A streptokokus dari penisilin. Bila tonsilitis disebabkan oleh virus, lama penyakit tergantung pada virus mana yang terlibat. Biasanya, pemulihan lengkap terjadi dalam satu minggu, tetapi dapat berlangsung selama dua minggu. Kasus kronis dapat diobati dengan tonsilektomi (operasi pengangkatan tonsil) sebagai pilihan untuk pengobatan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Komplikasi">Komplikasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radang_amandel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Komplikasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radang_amandel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Komplikasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Komplikasi jarang mungkin termasuk dehidrasi dan gagal <a href="/wiki/Ginjal" title="Ginjal">ginjal</a> karena kesulitan menelan, saluran udara diblokir karena peradangan, dan faringitis karena penyebaran infeksi. </p><p>Suatu abses dapat mengembangkan lateral tonsil selama infeksi, biasanya beberapa hari setelah terjadinya tonsilitis. Hal ini disebut sebagai abses peritonsillar (atau quinsy). Jarang, infeksi bisa menyebar di luar tonsil mengakibatkan peradangan dan infeksi pada vena jugular internal yang memunculkan suatu menyebarkan infeksi septicemia ( 's sindrom Lemierre ). </p><p>Dalam kasus kronis / berulang (secara umum didefinisikan sebagai tujuh episode tonsilitis pada tahun sebelumnya, lima episode di masing-masing dari tahun sebelumnya dua atau tiga episode di masing-masing tiga tahun sebelumnya), atau di kasus akut tonsil palatina dimana menjadi begitu bengkak yang menelan terganggu, sebuah tonsilektomi dapat dilakukan untuk menghilangkan amandel. Pasien yang amandel telah dihapus masih dilindungi dari infeksi oleh sisa dari sistem kekebalan tubuh mereka. </p><p>Dalam kasus yang sangat jarang radang tenggorokan, penyakit seperti <a href="/wiki/Demam_Reumatik" title="Demam Reumatik">demam reumatik</a> atau glomerulonefritis dapat terjadi. Komplikasi ini sangat jarang terjadi di negara-negara maju, tetapi tetap menjadi masalah yang signifikan di negara-negara miskin. Tonsilitis berhubungan dengan radang tenggorokan, jika tidak diobati, juga dapat menyebabkan gangguan neuropsikiatrik pediatrik autoimun terkait dengan infeksi streptokokus ( panda ). </p><p>Tonsilloliths terjadi pada sampai 10% dari populasi sering karena episode tonsilitis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radang_amandel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radang_amandel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-merck-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-merck_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-merck_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> Tonsillopharyngitis. The Merck Manuals: The Merck Manual for Healthcare Professionals. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.merck.com/mmpe/sec08/ch090/ch090i.html">http://www.merck.com/mmpe/sec08/ch090/ch090i.html</a>. Accessed July 26, 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wetmore-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wetmore_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wetmore_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> Wetmore RF. Tonsils and adenoids. In:<cite class="citation book">Bonita F. Stanton; Kliegman, Robert; Nelson, Waldo E.; Behrman, Richard E.; Jenson, Hal B. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/nelsontextbookof0000unse_b7r7"><i>Nelson textbook of pediatrics Robert M. Kliegman, Richard E. Behrman, Hal B. Jenson, Bonita F. Stanton</i></a>. Philadelphia: Saunders. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1-4160-2450-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/1-4160-2450-6">1-4160-2450-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Nelson+textbook+of+pediatrics+Robert+M.+Kliegman%2C+Richard+E.+Behrman%2C+Hal+B.+Jenson%2C+Bonita+F.+Stanton&amp;rft.place=Philadelphia&amp;rft.pub=Saunders&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=1-4160-2450-6&amp;rft.au=Bonita+F.+Stanton%3B+Kliegman%2C+Robert%3B+Nelson%2C+Waldo+E.%3B+Behrman%2C+Richard+E.%3B+Jenson%2C+Hal+B.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnelsontextbookof0000unse_b7r7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARadang+amandel" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thuma-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-thuma_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-thuma_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> Thuma P (2001). Pharyngitis and tonsillitis. In:<cite class="citation book">Hoekelman, Robert A. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/primarypediatric0000unse_h3j0"><i>Primary pediatric care</i></a>. St. Louis: Mosby. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-323-00831-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-323-00831-3">0-323-00831-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Primary+pediatric+care&amp;rft.place=St.+Louis&amp;rft.pub=Mosby&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=0-323-00831-3&amp;rft.au=Hoekelman%2C+Robert+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fprimarypediatric0000unse_h3j0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARadang+amandel" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-simon-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-simon_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-simon_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> Simon HB (2006). Bacterial infections of the upper respiratory tract. In: <cite class="citation book">Dale, David (2005). <i>ACP Medicine, 2006 Edition (Two Volume Set) (Webmd Acp Medicine)</i>. WebMD Professional Publishing. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-9748327-6-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-9748327-6-6">0-9748327-6-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=ACP+Medicine%2C+2006+Edition+%28Two+Volume+Set%29+%28Webmd+Acp+Medicine%29&amp;rft.pub=WebMD+Professional+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=0-9748327-6-6&amp;rft.au=Dale%2C+David&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARadang+amandel" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-medline-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-medline_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> Medline Plus, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001043.htm">http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001043.htm</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Boureau-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Boureau_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <cite class="citation journal">Boureau, F.; et al. (1999). "Evaluation of Ibuprofen vs Paracetamol Analgesic Activity Using a Sore Throat Pain Model". <i>Clinical Drug Investigation</i>. <b>17</b>: 1–8. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2165%2F00044011-199917010-00001">10.2165/00044011-199917010-00001</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Clinical+Drug+Investigation&amp;rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+Ibuprofen+vs+Paracetamol+Analgesic+Activity+Using+a+Sore+Throat+Pain+Model&amp;rft.volume=17&amp;rft.pages=1-8&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2165%2F00044011-199917010-00001&amp;rft.au=Boureau%2C+F.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARadang+amandel" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Penggunaan et al. yang eksplisit (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Penggunaan_et_al._yang_eksplisit" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Penggunaan et al. yang eksplisit">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <cite class="citation journal">Praskash, T.; et al. (2001). "Koflet lozenges in the Treatment of Sore Throat". <i>The Antiseptic</i>. <b>98</b>: 124–127.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Antiseptic&amp;rft.atitle=Koflet+lozenges+in+the+Treatment+of+Sore+Throat&amp;rft.volume=98&amp;rft.pages=124-127&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.au=Praskash%2C+T.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARadang+amandel" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Penggunaan et al. yang eksplisit (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Penggunaan_et_al._yang_eksplisit" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Penggunaan et al. yang eksplisit">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gejalapenyakit.org/2017/03/obat-amandel-di-apotik.html">Obat Amandel</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904202929/http://www.gejalapenyakit.org/2017/03/obat-amandel-di-apotik.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2017-09-04 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., diakses pada tanggal 04 September 2017 Jam 19.54</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18342415">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Esculaap4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ikon rintisan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Esculaap4.svg/20px-Esculaap4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Esculaap4.svg/30px-Esculaap4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Esculaap4.svg/40px-Esculaap4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">Artikel bertopik <a href="/wiki/Kedokteran" title="Kedokteran">kedokteran atau medis</a> ini adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Rintisan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Rintisan">rintisan</a>. 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