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Library and Archives Canada

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It serves as the continuing memory of the federal government and its institutions and as the guardian of Canada’s distant past and recent history" /> <meta name="description" content="Library and Archives Canada (LAC) helps Canadians gain a better understanding of who they are. It serves as the continuing memory of the federal government and its institutions and as the guardian of Canada’s distant past and recent history" /> <meta name="keywords" content="library, archives, library and archives, library and archives canada, collections, collection search, documentary heritage, lac, digitized records, canadian heritage, history, homepage" /> <meta name="author" content="Library and Archives Canada" /> <meta name="dcterms.creator" content="Library and Archives Canada" /> <meta name="dcterms.service" content="BAC-LAC" /> <meta name="dcterms.accessRights" content="2" /> <meta name="dcterms.language" title="ISO639-2" content="eng" /> <meta name="dcterms.subject" title="gccore" content="" /> <meta name="dcterms.issued" title="W3CDTF" content="2020-05-28" /> <meta name="dcterms.modified" title="W3CDTF" content="2024-11-21" /> <!-- ===== STARTER: Favicon / Windows Tile ======================================================================================== --> <link 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class="container"><ol class="breadcrumb"><li><a href="https://www.canada.ca/en.html">Canada.ca</a></li> </ol></div></nav> </header> <div id="sideNavBox" class="ms-dialogHidden ms-forceWrap ms-noList"> <div class="ms-core-navigation"> <style type="text/css"> #contentBox { margin-left: 0; margin-right:0; } #sideNavBox { display: none; } </style> </div> </div> <div id="contentBox"> <main property="mainContentOfPage" class="container" typeof="WebPageElement"> <div class="article article-body"> <div class="article-content"> <div id="ctl00_PlaceHolderMain_ctl01_label" style='display:none'>Page Content</div><div id="ctl00_PlaceHolderMain_ctl01__ControlWrapper_RichHtmlField" class="ms-rtestate-field" style="display:inline" aria-labelledby="ctl00_PlaceHolderMain_ctl01_label"> <h1 property="name" id="wb-cont">Library and Archives Canada</h1> <!-- START SEARCH BAR SCRIPT --> <script type="text/javascript">function ProcessSearch(){location.href = " https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Home/Search?q= " + $('#CollectionSearchTextBox').val();}function handle(e){ if(e.keyCode === 13){ e.preventDefault(); ProcessSearch(); } }</script> <style type="text/css"> .fw{ width: calc(100vw); margin-left: calc(-50vw + 50% - 10px); padding:15px 0 25px 0; background-color: #f5f5f5; border-top: lightgray 1px solid; } .white{ color:white !important; } .white a{ text-decoration:none; color:white !important; } .white a:hover{ text-decoration:underline; color:white !important; } </style> <!-- END SEARCH BAR SCRIPT --> <p>Library and Archives Canada (LAC) helps Canadians gain a better understanding of who they are. It serves as the continuing memory of the federal government and its institutions and as the guardian of Canada’s distant past and recent history. Discover <a href="/eng/collection/basics/Pages/who-we-are.aspx">who we are and what we do</a>.</p> <!-- START SEARCH BAR COMPONENT --> <div class="fw mrgn-tp-lg mrgn-bttm-lg"> <div class="container"> <div class="pull-left"> <h2 class="h3 mrgn-bttm-md mrgn-tp-sm">Collection search</h2> </div> <div class="pull-right mrgn-tp-sm"><a href=https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/home/index?contenttype=section_advanced>Advanced search</a></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="input-group input-group-lg"> <input type="text" id="CollectionSearchTextBox" class="form-control input-lg" onkeypress="handle(event)" placeholder="Search government records, books, newspapers, images and more"> <span class="input-group-btn"> <button class="btn btn-default btn-lg" type="button" onclick="ProcessSearch()"> <span class="fa fa-search"></span> <span class="wb-inv">Search</span> </button> </span> </div> <div class="col-12 mrgn-bttm-sm mrgn-tp-md text-right"><a href=https://library-archives.canada.ca/eng/collection/basics/Pages/using-collection-search.aspx>Search tips</a></div> </div> </div> <!-- END SEARCH BAR COMPONENT --> <!-- START LONG BANNER - If new banner is temp, comment-out old one --> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-8 mrgn-bttm-lg"> <a href="/eng/collection/engage-learn/publications/ebooks/Pages/lingua-franca-intro.aspx"> <img class="img-responsive" src="/eng/PublishingImages/2024/lingua-franca-banner.png" alt="lingua franca banner"/> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4"> <h3 class="h5 mrgn-tp-0"> <a href="/eng/collection/engage-learn/publications/ebooks/Pages/lingua-franca-intro.aspx"> <b>Lingua Franca eBook</b></a> </h3> <p>The fourth edition with Portuguese translations is now available for download</p> </div> </div> <!-- PREVIOUS HOMEPAGE BANNER--> <!--<div class="row"> <div class="col-md-8 mrgn-bttm-lg"> <a href="/eng/services/funding-programs/listen-hear-our-voices/Pages/listen-hear-our-voices.aspx"> <img 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href="/eng/collection/research-help/military-heritage/pages/military-heritage.aspx"> <img class="img-responsive" src="/eng/collection/research-help/PublishingImages/attack-on-all-front.jpg" alt="" /> </a> <figcaption> <h3 class="h5 mrgn-tp-md"> <a href="/eng/collection/research-help/military-heritage/pages/military-heritage.aspx"> <strong>Military history</strong> </a> </h3> <p>First and Second World War records and documents, ATIP requests, military abbreviations</p> </figcaption> </figure> </div>--> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 mrgn-bttm-md"> <figure> <a href="/eng/corporate/about-us/strategies-initiatives/indigenous-documentary-heritage-initiatives/pages/indigenous-documentary-heritage-initiatives.aspx"> <img class="img-responsive" src="/eng/PublishingImages/indigenous-doc-heritage-400x225.jpg" alt="" /> </a> <figcaption> <h3 class="h5 mrgn-tp-md"> <a 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computing services November 17</b></a><br> <small>[2024-11-14]</small> </p> <p><a href="/eng/corporate/news/pages/interruption-computing-services-november-14.aspx"><b>Interruption of computing services November 14</b></a><br> <small>[2024-11-13]</small> </p> <p><a href="/eng/corporate/news/Pages/launch-book-franca.aspx"><b>Launch of the fourth edition of the Lingua Franca e-book</b></a><br> <small>[2024-11-13]</small> </p> <div class="mrgn-tp-md"> <p><small><a href="/eng/corporate/news/Pages/news.aspx"><b>All news</b></a></small></p> </div> </div> <!-- END NEWS --> <!-- START FEATURES --> <section class="col-md-8 gc-features"> <h2 class="h3">Features</h2> <div class="row wb-eqht"> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="well well-sm brdr-rds-0 eqht-trgt"> <img class="img-responsive full-width" src="/eng/services/public/visit/PublishingImages/adisoke-400x225.jpg" alt=""> <h3><a href="/eng/corporate/about-us/building-projects/pages/joint-facility-project-ottawa-public-library.aspx" 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