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Trento</p></div></div><div class="suggested-user-card"><div class="suggested-user-card__avatar social-profile-avatar-container"><a href="https://ongbrotar.academia.edu/zetaroy"><img class="profile-avatar u-positionAbsolute" border="0" alt="" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png" /></a></div><div class="suggested-user-card__user-info"><a class="suggested-user-card__user-info__header ds2-5-body-sm-bold ds2-5-body-link" href="https://ongbrotar.academia.edu/zetaroy">zeta roy</a><p class="suggested-user-card__user-info__subheader ds2-5-body-xs">Ong</p></div></div></ul></div><div class="ri-section"><div class="ri-section-header"><span>Interests</span></div><div class="ri-tags-container"><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="31705180" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hierarchical_Linear_Modeling"><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" 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data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742524/Gene_by_Culture_Effects_on_Emotional_Processing_of_Social_Cues_among_East_Asians_and_European_Americans"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Gene by Culture Effects on Emotional Processing of Social Cues among East Asians and European Americans" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350116/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742524/Gene_by_Culture_Effects_on_Emotional_Processing_of_Social_Cues_among_East_Asians_and_European_Americans">Gene by Culture Effects on Emotional Processing of Social Cues among East Asians and European Americans</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Behavioral Sciences</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">While Western cultures are more focused on individualization and self-expression, East Asian cult...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">While Western cultures are more focused on individualization and self-expression, East Asian cultures promote interrelatedness. Largely unknown is how gene by culture interactions influence the degree to which individuals acquire culture, and the neurocircuitry underlying how social cues are processed. We sought to examine the interaction between DRD4 polymorphism and culture in the neural processing of social emotional cues. 19 Asian-born East Asian (AA) and 20 European American (EA) participants performed a shifted attention emotion appraisal functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) task, which probes implicit emotional processing and regulation in response to social emotional cues. Half of the participants in each group were DRD4 2-or 7-repeat allele (2R/7R) carriers. AA participants showed larger left and right amygdala, and left hippocampal activation during implicit processing of fearful faces. There was a gene by culture interaction in the left insula during implicit processing of facial cues, while activation in EA DRD4 2R/7R carriers was larger than EA non-carriers and AA carriers. Our findings suggest that emotional facial cues are more salient to AA participants and elicit a larger amygdala reaction. Gene by culture interaction finding in insula suggests that DRD4 2R/7R carriers in each culture are more prone to adopting their cultural norm.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b1ea0470f340d36d0c1007686c6c487c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350116,"asset_id":85742524,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350116/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742524"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742524"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742524; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742523"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742523/Relationship_of_Hippocampal_Volumes_and_Posttraumatic_Stress_Disorder_Symptoms_Over_Early_Posttrauma_Periods"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Relationship of Hippocampal Volumes and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms Over Early Posttrauma Periods" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350149/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742523/Relationship_of_Hippocampal_Volumes_and_Posttraumatic_Stress_Disorder_Symptoms_Over_Early_Posttrauma_Periods">Relationship of Hippocampal Volumes and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms Over Early Posttrauma Periods</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background-Smaller hippocampal volume is associated with more severe posttraumatic stress disorde...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background-Smaller hippocampal volume is associated with more severe posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms years after traumatic experiences. Posttraumatic stress symptoms appear early following trauma, but the relationship between hippocampal volume and PTSD symptom severity during early post-trauma periods is not well understood. It is possible that the inverse relationship between hippocampal volume and PTSD symptom severity is already present</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="97d0df3f418fbb7cc7c5421d602d0187" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350149,"asset_id":85742523,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350149/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742523"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742523"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742523; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742523]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742523]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742523; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742523']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742522"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742522/Subthreshold_PTSD_and_PTSD_in_a_prospective_longitudinal_cohort_of_military_personnel_Potential_targets_for_preventive_interventions"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Subthreshold PTSD and PTSD in a prospective-longitudinal cohort of military personnel: Potential targets for preventive interventions" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350146/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742522/Subthreshold_PTSD_and_PTSD_in_a_prospective_longitudinal_cohort_of_military_personnel_Potential_targets_for_preventive_interventions">Subthreshold PTSD and PTSD in a prospective-longitudinal cohort of military personnel: Potential targets for preventive interventions</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Depression and anxiety</span><span>, Jan 12, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Prevention of PTSD requires identification of subpopulations contributing most to the population ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Prevention of PTSD requires identification of subpopulations contributing most to the population burden of PTSD. This study examines the relative contribution of subthreshold PTSD and probable PTSD on future PTSD in a representative military cohort. We analyze data on 3,457 U.S. National Guard members from the state of Ohio, assessed by telephone annually from 2008 to 2014. At each wave, participants were classified into one of three groups based on the PTSD Checklist: probable PTSD (DSM-IV-TR criteria), subthreshold PTSD (Criterion A1, at least one symptom in each cluster, symptom lasting longer than 30 days, and functional impairment), and no PTSD. We calculated the exposure rate, risk ratio (RR), and population attributable fraction (PAF) to determine the burden of future probable PTSD attributable to subthreshold PTSD compared to probable PTSD. The annualized prevalence of subthreshold PTSD and probable PTSD was respectively 11.9 and 5.0%. The RR for probable PTSD was twice as g...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="cbf7ec712c042449d454a74e1e1861b1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350146,"asset_id":85742522,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350146/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742522"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742522"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742522; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742522]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742522]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742522; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742522']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742521"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742521/Corrigendum_to_General_distress_is_more_important_than_PTSDs_cognitions_and_mood_alterations_factor_in_accounting_for_PTSD_and_depressions_comorbidity_J_Affect_Disord_211_2017_118_123_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Corrigendum to "General distress is more important than PTSD's cognitions and mood alterations factor in accounting for PTSD and depression's comorbidity" [J. Affect. Disord. 211 (2017) 118-123]" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350145/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742521/Corrigendum_to_General_distress_is_more_important_than_PTSDs_cognitions_and_mood_alterations_factor_in_accounting_for_PTSD_and_depressions_comorbidity_J_Affect_Disord_211_2017_118_123_">Corrigendum to "General distress is more important than PTSD's cognitions and mood alterations factor in accounting for PTSD and depression's comorbidity" [J. Affect. Disord. 211 (2017) 118-123]</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of affective disorders</span><span>, Jul 1, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The authors regret that in Table , the second to last column from the right should be denoted wit...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The authors regret that in Table , the second to last column from the right should be denoted with the heading "z" instead of the standardized beta symbol "β". The authors would like to apologise for any inconvenience caused.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d98893489bf328acfca187bb879bdd83" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350145,"asset_id":85742521,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350145/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742521"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742521"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742521; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742521]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742521]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742521; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742521']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d98893489bf328acfca187bb879bdd83" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742521]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742521,"title":"Corrigendum to \"General distress is more important than PTSD's cognitions and mood alterations factor in accounting for PTSD and depression's comorbidity\" [J. 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Disord. 211 (2017) 118-123]","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742521/Corrigendum_to_General_distress_is_more_important_than_PTSDs_cognitions_and_mood_alterations_factor_in_accounting_for_PTSD_and_depressions_comorbidity_J_Affect_Disord_211_2017_118_123_","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350145,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350145/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"j.jad.2018.03.00420220828-1-1d8d4u8.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350145/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Corrigendum_to_General_distress_is_more.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350145/j.jad.2018.03.00420220828-1-1d8d4u8-libre.pdf?1661647112=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DCorrigendum_to_General_distress_is_more.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826303\u0026Signature=DNQOpRrh-KzsL6hk3KY55Emyr1z3opDG-HlfMOrMxlJj4AqR6VDvNIbki7TtqYicpzOfLAFCYyEFhsVD1MHlZNBEIdthvgjxYSIcH~5FyPGwSmvIYQJtjDlI5cQdovKoK-xQzwFA91piUiQGeEF0yqIHqt80ABl8jph~oTRqdMmLMl345ajfSAWtANep3XissBUY6QkqfP3VZmNvS60bUqw9U3EUMST02IlulY44N7EOtmS5eoLaKbj~qkHD1ETLutzdEg8Z8G1cPNOx36~XoZsnmZj0R1mJiWnqs~zZcBjPl-ahbse0c~JHxlCciPDgA~4MaV33WEt9-S9FKTqlgw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742520"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742520/A_putative_causal_relationship_between_genetically_determined_female_body_shape_and_posttraumatic_stress_disorder"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A putative causal relationship between genetically determined female body shape and posttraumatic stress disorder" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350144/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742520/A_putative_causal_relationship_between_genetically_determined_female_body_shape_and_posttraumatic_stress_disorder">A putative causal relationship between genetically determined female body shape and posttraumatic stress disorder</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Genome medicine</span><span>, Jan 27, 2017</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The nature and underlying mechanisms of the observed increased vulnerability to posttraumatic str...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The nature and underlying mechanisms of the observed increased vulnerability to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in women are unclear. We investigated the genetic overlap of PTSD with anthropometric traits and reproductive behaviors and functions in women. The analysis was conducted using female-specific summary statistics from large genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and a cohort of 3577 European American women (966 PTSD cases and 2611 trauma-exposed controls). We applied a high-resolution polygenic score approach and Mendelian randomization analysis to investigate genetic correlations and causal relationships. We observed an inverse association of PTSD with genetically determined anthropometric traits related to body shape, independent of body mass index (BMI). The top association was related to BMI-adjusted waist circumference (WCadj; R = -0.079, P &lt; 0.001, Q = 0.011). We estimated a relative decrease of 64.6% (95% confidence interval = 27.5-82.7) in the risk of PTSD p...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f4dde41499e4b14f74351ab4ff71dc50" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350144,"asset_id":85742520,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350144/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742520"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742520"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742520; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742519"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742519/General_distress_is_more_important_than_PTSDs_cognition_and_mood_alterations_factor_in_accounting_for_PTSD_and_depressions_comorbidity"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of General distress is more important than PTSD's cognition and mood alterations factor in accounting for PTSD and depression's comorbidity" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350143/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742519/General_distress_is_more_important_than_PTSDs_cognition_and_mood_alterations_factor_in_accounting_for_PTSD_and_depressions_comorbidity">General distress is more important than PTSD's cognition and mood alterations factor in accounting for PTSD and depression's comorbidity</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of affective disorders</span><span>, Mar 15, 2017</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are highly comorbid and ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are highly comorbid and exhibit strong correlations with each other at both the symptom level and latent factor level. Various theories have attempted to explain this relationship. Results have been inconsistent regarding whether PTSD&#39;s negative alterations in cognition and mood factor (NACM) is significantly more related to depression, in contrast to other factors of PTSD. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to attempt to address the relationships between PTSD and MDD in a large sample of trauma-exposed combat veterans from the Ohio National Guard as part of a larger longitudinal study. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to test a bifactor model of PTSD symptoms, testing relations between PTSD&#39;s factors and a latent depressive factor. After partitioning out the common variance into the bifactor, we found that in contrast to other PTSD factors, PTSD&#39;s NACM factor was not significantly more rela...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="72a226911db38334edaa26569a90c598" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350143,"asset_id":85742519,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350143/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742519"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742519"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742519; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742519]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742519]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742519; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742519']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742517"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742517/Incidence_and_Risk_for_Mood_and_Anxiety_Disorders_in_a_Representative_Sample_of_Ohio_Army_National_Guard_Members_2008_2012"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Incidence and Risk for Mood and Anxiety Disorders in a Representative Sample of Ohio Army National Guard Members, 2008-2012" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350142/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742517/Incidence_and_Risk_for_Mood_and_Anxiety_Disorders_in_a_Representative_Sample_of_Ohio_Army_National_Guard_Members_2008_2012">Incidence and Risk for Mood and Anxiety Disorders in a Representative Sample of Ohio Army National Guard Members, 2008-2012</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">We investigated the incidence of first-onset psychiatric disorders among Ohio Army National Guard...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">We investigated the incidence of first-onset psychiatric disorders among Ohio Army National Guard members and the sociodemographic and military factors associated with these incident disorders. We aimed to identify potential risk factors and mitigating factors for a range of psychiatric disorders in a representative military sample. We analyzed data on a representative sample of 528 Ohio Army National Guard members who were assessed in person annually for first-onset psychiatric disorders from 2008 through 2012 using structured clinical interviews. We used a multivariable discrete-time Cox proportional hazard model to determine risk factors of first-onset anxiety or mood disorders. The annualized incidence rate of any first-onset psychiatric disorder was 9.8 per 100 person-years at risk. Alcohol use disorder and major depressive disorder had the highest incidence rates among the unique disorders under study (5.0 and 4.2 per 100 person-years at risk, respectively). We found an associ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="6d3a1eb4eb126f58504ffe853dbb6bae" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350142,"asset_id":85742517,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350142/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742517"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742517"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742517; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "6d3a1eb4eb126f58504ffe853dbb6bae" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742517]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742517,"title":"Incidence and Risk for Mood and Anxiety Disorders in a Representative Sample of Ohio Army National Guard Members, 2008-2012","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742517/Incidence_and_Risk_for_Mood_and_Anxiety_Disorders_in_a_Representative_Sample_of_Ohio_Army_National_Guard_Members_2008_2012","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350142,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350142/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350142/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Incidence_and_Risk_for_Mood_and_Anxiety.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350142/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1661647118=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DIncidence_and_Risk_for_Mood_and_Anxiety.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826303\u0026Signature=a3MiYSqU25X72pRVa-EAINFEjmaFEPcnX7WUkMYVKt19jhIRxSmV1Ti4vIQYegfaurMXpU09C5km98ODb2mRUweEiIC2EzoJ3ewj4NG4esHyxAMzb4dfCfkne-Gf07Ntl1FpRRkiDq-AldWTct~OQvoOLjnlXYEXBVXXlgFdrMUzDIOig9X2JPnqcOS~HPFByrSd3QTHA1o7rtiOibynPcK58OM~-GPrvavJYbdBg2B~NFc85MOCscwOFyJzqJ5VMReK32abrukha2P3Wvq6mk9VyLLUytLC9UBhn0dk7MbkxuhboX3RHd89~BooaE0muKUzBGDy3NT7E8bznBMOFw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742516"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742516/Preliminary_Study_of_Acute_Changes_in_Emotion_Processing_in_Trauma_Survivors_with_PTSD_Symptoms"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Preliminary Study of Acute Changes in Emotion Processing in Trauma Survivors with PTSD Symptoms" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350140/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742516/Preliminary_Study_of_Acute_Changes_in_Emotion_Processing_in_Trauma_Survivors_with_PTSD_Symptoms">Preliminary Study of Acute Changes in Emotion Processing in Trauma Survivors with PTSD Symptoms</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PloS one</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Accumulating evidence suggests traumatic experience can rapidly alter brain activation associated...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Accumulating evidence suggests traumatic experience can rapidly alter brain activation associated with emotion processing. However, little is known about acute changes in emotion neurocircuits that underlie PTSD symptom development. To examine acute alterations in emotion circuit activation and structure that may be linked to PTSD symptoms, thirty-eight subjects performed a task of appraisal of emotional faces as their brains were functionally and structurally studied with MRI at both two weeks and three months after motor vehicle collision (MVC). As determined by symptoms reported in the PTSD Checklist at three months, sixteen survivors developed probable PTSD, whereas the remaining 22 did not meet criteria for PTSD diagnosis (non-PTSD). The probable PTSD group had greater activation than the non-PTSD group in dorsal and ventral medial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC and vmPFC) while appraising fearful faces within two weeks after MVC and in left insular cortex (IC) three months after MVC...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8f62ce1e4c8301cb2523436efeb83e86" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350140,"asset_id":85742516,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350140/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742516"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742516"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742516; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742516]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742516]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742516; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742516']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8f62ce1e4c8301cb2523436efeb83e86" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742516]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742516,"title":"Preliminary Study of Acute Changes in Emotion Processing in Trauma Survivors with PTSD Symptoms","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742516/Preliminary_Study_of_Acute_Changes_in_Emotion_Processing_in_Trauma_Survivors_with_PTSD_Symptoms","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350140,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350140/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"962550741eaf321bcd3e7acaa2b8e0880825.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350140/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Preliminary_Study_of_Acute_Changes_in_Em.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350140/962550741eaf321bcd3e7acaa2b8e0880825-libre.pdf?1661647123=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPreliminary_Study_of_Acute_Changes_in_Em.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826303\u0026Signature=MvbwYUbk0-l9E9PNp0sNwLp~omgKKeHtpy6nqW3obeDtJCA0hUBfZhjUleAUxSdmG3O5bdL~5JavQlSgjRAFK0qcMm9ZnDKaHH7K2mlmEb-5cl4JVCHV4C3C~Fwh6m2MzBPreuoLK0x6T1eZ0GviYw~fmsBLr1SWf8YSJzh3rVhTmDEqN9VYzOcxol~nY9pcTKNSpWP~uDtumoppENQ1bJX9IACjxj8a2cZjgdWJeaH5cIRMi5xML~8b3Sa97JfrhjRddhzi63iS79OneLlVes9c~mP97kJpebxbZwNThrMKfqe1-Qjgo7kTwkvFo8UqUulXDEWewYEejMtzjY5LjA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742515"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742515/Retrospective_age_of_onset_and_projected_lifetime_prevalence_of_psychiatric_disorders_among_U_S_Army_National_Guard_soldiers"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Retrospective age-of-onset and projected lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorders among U.S. Army National Guard soldiers" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350154/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742515/Retrospective_age_of_onset_and_projected_lifetime_prevalence_of_psychiatric_disorders_among_U_S_Army_National_Guard_soldiers">Retrospective age-of-onset and projected lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorders among U.S. Army National Guard soldiers</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of affective disorders</span><span>, Sep 18, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The study of military-related mental health has been disproportionately focused on current sympto...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The study of military-related mental health has been disproportionately focused on current symptomology rather than potentially more informative life course mental health. Indeed, no study has assessed age-of-onset and projected lifetime prevalence of disorders among reservists. Age-of-onset and projected lifetime DSM-IV anxiety, mood, and substance use disorders were assessed in 671 Ohio Army National Guard soldiers aged 17-60 years. Between 2008 and 2012, face-to-face clinical assessments and surveys were conducted using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV and Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale. Lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorders was 61%. Alcohol abuse/dependence (44%) and major depressive disorder (23%) were the most common disorders. The majority (64%) of participants reported disorders antedating enlistment. Median age-of-onset varied with anxiety disorders - particularly phobias and OCD - having the earliest (median=15 years) and mood disorders the latest med...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f3cf1cec774523052538bfd70c2c9105" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350154,"asset_id":85742515,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350154/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742515"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742515"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742515; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742515]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742515]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742515; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742515']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f3cf1cec774523052538bfd70c2c9105" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742515]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742515,"title":"Retrospective age-of-onset and projected lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorders among U.S. Army National Guard soldiers","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742515/Retrospective_age_of_onset_and_projected_lifetime_prevalence_of_psychiatric_disorders_among_U_S_Army_National_Guard_soldiers","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350154,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350154/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350154/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Retrospective_age_of_onset_and_projected.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350154/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1661647112=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRetrospective_age_of_onset_and_projected.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=MOP3JY5eSxHxseKcJdy1bmDBBbGo5H33RS~HOBvGJEdjfyBJ3C-~MTjbEEyAtTols361TYazHi7GCU-qpxuSgrud~ErifPkhDdPjMCTz1WKkqV9hcf4UpHpXSLDxPD4niSYo4e41OZBCrc2Ptu796B67GrPyJOdlDpa9Gs1cLv2Ad4qRNkEBDxazUMETCPE0AEvtCdSdqnEAdf2frsyDLjlnzPWRQNaQFLdMENPj2FwiuXx3ser3bAoBbJe~ukUUzoaZ7LiJA9-YO5UUdTkYc-nidh0wGQMMNf5-kw1rb482w1wb6To3vQSHU4aTD9DTYoTvIa5-MVRGde-qqxEW2Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742514"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742514/Early_changes_in_cortical_emotion_processing_circuits_after_mild_traumatic_brain_injury_following_motor_vehicle_collision"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Early changes in cortical emotion processing circuits after mild traumatic brain injury following motor vehicle collision" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350139/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742514/Early_changes_in_cortical_emotion_processing_circuits_after_mild_traumatic_brain_injury_following_motor_vehicle_collision">Early changes in cortical emotion processing circuits after mild traumatic brain injury following motor vehicle collision</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of neurotrauma</span><span>, Jan 11, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) patients frequently suffer from emotion dysregulation symptoms...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) patients frequently suffer from emotion dysregulation symptoms, including posttraumatic stress. Although mTBI likely affects cortical activation and structure resulting in cognitive symptoms after mTBI, early effects of mTBI on cortical emotion processing circuits have rarely been examined. To assess early mTBI effects on cortical functional and structural components of emotion processing, we assessed cortical activation to fearful faces within the first 2 weeks after motor vehicle collision (MVC) in survivors who did and did not experience mTBI. We also examined the thicknesses of cortical regions with altered activation. MVC survivors with mTBI (n=21) had significantly less activation in left superior parietal gyrus (SPG, -5.9, -81.8, 33.8; p=10&lt;sup&gt;-3.623&lt;/sup&gt;), left medial orbitofrontal gyrus (mOFG, -4.7, 36.1, -19.3;…</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="cc728c8a79d523673ccb8986f5bb37bc" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350139,"asset_id":85742514,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350139/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742514"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742514"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742514; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742514]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742514]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742514; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742514']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "cc728c8a79d523673ccb8986f5bb37bc" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742514]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742514,"title":"Early changes in cortical emotion processing circuits after mild traumatic brain injury following motor vehicle collision","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742514/Early_changes_in_cortical_emotion_processing_circuits_after_mild_traumatic_brain_injury_following_motor_vehicle_collision","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350139,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350139/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"e3d0a1535de8e6a13daa0c59bdba04fabd99.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350139/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Early_changes_in_cortical_emotion_proces.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350139/e3d0a1535de8e6a13daa0c59bdba04fabd99-libre.pdf?1661647110=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEarly_changes_in_cortical_emotion_proces.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=E6QIbGOa91WQP6-3OImLOwpQdjR9YWkFSl0AInrcHJiDcMBgIqKAZ9QYuHE9uO3gWOF2ALnyznVf~u6JSbGD0CrpDxtPa8CG8hs5HDtkbnvsP4bXA9Pob5iA9r8f6oNOLg8QjaYUmY1lABo-7T80vyZEfFQMrUJWGSqcNc3Sg7wcS4InX8cP2Wr8YywlBLvJzAEr~e4MiDoj5zulyLszeqIU7Cs1bbNu1~aS5FwE5zKEVGnU~BhAEfPzVmefLe0rMdBmhN0WyjIvln7N69UeEdt3JqpCEJjrlZJQBMJ1oXBZkicRIT0V~VoO~yZhTsElilq3EfPSINLWwwhc~djghQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742513"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742513/Dopamine_system_genes_and_cultural_acquisition_the_norm_sensitivity_hypothesis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Dopamine-system genes and cultural acquisition: the norm sensitivity hypothesis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350141/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742513/Dopamine_system_genes_and_cultural_acquisition_the_norm_sensitivity_hypothesis">Dopamine-system genes and cultural acquisition: the norm sensitivity hypothesis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Current Opinion in Psychology</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Previous research in cultural psychology shows that cultures vary in the social orientation of in...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Previous research in cultural psychology shows that cultures vary in the social orientation of independence and interdependence. To date, however, little is known about how people may acquire such global patterns of cultural behavior or cultural norms. Nor is it clear what genetic mechanisms may underlie the acquisition of cultural norms. Here, we draw on recent evidence for certain genetic variability in the susceptibility to environmental influences and propose a norm sensitivity hypothesis, which holds that people acquire culture, and rules of cultural behaviors, through reinforcement-mediated social learning processes. One corollary of the hypothesis is that the degree of cultural acquisition should be influenced by polymorphic variants of genes involved in dopaminergic neural pathways, which have been widely implicated in reinforcement learning. We reviewed initial evidence for this prediction and discussed challenges and directions for future research.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="94e9a32437bb3e0ae664b30eadaa777b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350141,"asset_id":85742513,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350141/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742513"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742513"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742513; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742513]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742513]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742513; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742513']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "94e9a32437bb3e0ae664b30eadaa777b" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742513]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742513,"title":"Dopamine-system genes and cultural acquisition: the norm sensitivity hypothesis","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742513/Dopamine_system_genes_and_cultural_acquisition_the_norm_sensitivity_hypothesis","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350141,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350141/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"pmc5422002.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350141/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Dopamine_system_genes_and_cultural_acqui.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350141/pmc5422002-libre.pdf?1661647112=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDopamine_system_genes_and_cultural_acqui.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=eyDe0I45eRVIeEUJIWXlLKJqlJBVklof1OcScplVgmwhqZHn-2Ozn-ZYu7FzU5daqUtdv~mca4nmeJoC1RUD0DobzJR-Me29JSLY2pVdeQGeKvNsFyVlPGvg4bnUPYzHI-lOEDF6glD3qG7RHp3LMvp6PRx2EteJaCR8qtDaVPA5ijqrtqMZlLdapJcEQZ3wA6ZroePk9QWW5cCiYXMIfMluqvL-zed73wLq67pOz6bzIgu~3t7z~tFe36AemykKI8IMBPH9aCeQzBwYa0OSgoRFfyYgO30qhDLtEJh86jz4nvev4xqx7QS9wMtj5O6~N7-sCdE1KXZileIFeFT2vQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742512"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742512/Mental_Health_Over_Time_in_a_Military_Sample_The_Impact_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorder_on_Trajectories_of_Psychopathology_After_Deployment"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Mental Health Over Time in a Military Sample: The Impact of Alcohol Use Disorder on Trajectories of Psychopathology After Deployment" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350155/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742512/Mental_Health_Over_Time_in_a_Military_Sample_The_Impact_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorder_on_Trajectories_of_Psychopathology_After_Deployment">Mental Health Over Time in a Military Sample: The Impact of Alcohol Use Disorder on Trajectories of Psychopathology After Deployment</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of traumatic stress</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">To identify trajectories of depression and posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptom groups after deploy...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">To identify trajectories of depression and posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptom groups after deployment and determine the effect of alcohol use disorder on these trajectories, depression symptoms were modeled using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire in 727 Ohio National Guard members, and PTS symptoms were modeled using the PTSD Checklist in 472 Ohio National Guard members. There were 55.8% who were resistant to depression symptoms across the 4 years of study, and 41.5% who were resistant to PTS symptoms. There were 18.7% and 42.2% of participants who showed resilience (experiencing slightly elevated symptoms followed by a decline, according to Bonanno et al., 2002) to depression and PTS symptoms, respectively. Mild and chronic dysfunction constituted the smallest trajectory groups across disorders. Marital status, deployment to an area of conflict, and number of lifetime stressors were associated with membership into different latent groups for depression (unstandardized β estim...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d85229b1fe3c22d97b7f0bf7b767f424" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350155,"asset_id":85742512,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350155/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742512"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742512"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742512; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742512]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742512]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742512; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742512']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d85229b1fe3c22d97b7f0bf7b767f424" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742512]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742512,"title":"Mental Health Over Time in a Military Sample: The Impact of Alcohol Use Disorder on Trajectories of Psychopathology After Deployment","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742512/Mental_Health_Over_Time_in_a_Military_Sample_The_Impact_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorder_on_Trajectories_of_Psychopathology_After_Deployment","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350155,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350155/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"jts22055.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350155/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Mental_Health_Over_Time_in_a_Military_Sa.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350155/jts22055-libre.pdf?1661647115=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DMental_Health_Over_Time_in_a_Military_Sa.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=LIpIJdNAWcKI9nhx88Md5A~RgRfzdJAXKmKj-H5D5iu78T-YRWhnP3hXjcdZWWMcdZ9nD5WrQEcRLNgEQAwJwtTb52D61PETijtAMsMDt8EeZ-4bTUFm64eKy0SXknMlMiX510LOjGvdP8xsPMa2pCObngy4cKKhn8QnuwA60JKv7jENNgx2UJMviIuvwTvVTTyAJSD0dZkhsn5bIgmFVoqx787giwuCQ3NNmPidxBAFGrhjZk-zJyaxsgZBXe0YoAjUDHs~tz39wFUcRDehPZLwFXOyIDweW84jlkjq9VYOCpux6faqvOfBb-AVlYG6Vc3GqSfbYGIldY7pkDPzOA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742511"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742511/Onset_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders_and_Comorbid_Psychiatric_Disorders_in_a_Military_Cohort_Are_there_Critical_Periods_for_Prevention_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Onset of Alcohol Use Disorders and Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders in a Military Cohort: Are there Critical Periods for Prevention of Alcohol Use Disorders?" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350136/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742511/Onset_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders_and_Comorbid_Psychiatric_Disorders_in_a_Military_Cohort_Are_there_Critical_Periods_for_Prevention_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders">Onset of Alcohol Use Disorders and Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders in a Military Cohort: Are there Critical Periods for Prevention of Alcohol Use Disorders?</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research</span><span>, Jan 19, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Alcohol use disorders (AUD) are commonly comorbid with anxiety and mood disorders; however, a str...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Alcohol use disorders (AUD) are commonly comorbid with anxiety and mood disorders; however, a strategy for AUD prevention remains unclear in the presence of three competing etiological models that each recommends different high-risk groups. Therefore, the investigation of the three hypotheses in a characteristically unique cohort is critical to identifying pervasive characteristics of AUD that can inform a universal prevention strategy. The current study evaluated the temporality and onset of comorbid AUD and psychiatric disorders in a representative sample of 528 Ohio Army National Guard soldiers using structured clinical interviews from 2009 to 2012. We examined temporality both statistically and graphically to identify patterns that could inform prevention. General estimating equations with dichotomous predictor variables were used to estimate odds ratios between comorbid psychiatric disorders and AUDs. An annualized rate of 13.5 % persons per year was diagnosed with any AUD betw...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c8f4d5b9a833ae8152e2950328075939" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350136,"asset_id":85742511,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350136/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742511"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742511"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742511; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742511]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742511]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742511; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742511']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "c8f4d5b9a833ae8152e2950328075939" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742511]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742511,"title":"Onset of Alcohol Use Disorders and Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders in a Military Cohort: Are there Critical Periods for Prevention of Alcohol Use Disorders?","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742511/Onset_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders_and_Comorbid_Psychiatric_Disorders_in_a_Military_Cohort_Are_there_Critical_Periods_for_Prevention_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350136,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350136/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350136/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Onset_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders_and_Comor.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350136/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1661647123=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DOnset_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders_and_Comor.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=hQCpwt-apHI2-1HemJvt4k~MjT9ZecaREMwKw2XvVNYuL3hCgkI9sBxe5Z~S6NF4nAHy0j9OoWH6WW-3g61YIUk7trFC3asjmQZPWXZmi7ISW4wNJPz~nftBEQbrH9t3zTssysrdExm5E-ZatExZQbSf3e0ISKczouB7ATzfUXw~xJVeLfmug3cmtOyEaDmpQr-tt9hKqWgYp~UBDrzoTm~iPNvrnHUR9rh9S~Q8iJf6MMLZH67faSAxTXCupO2h4eqkaskTFAhjaI80wkBlBDZCHL2fqrmc0rEf48yx1IW1xFR9HzMJfvdpSulsNz-gZBTtSjw8hEdRXoT95X1IQA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742509"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742509/Latent_dimensions_of_posttraumatic_stress_disorder_and_their_relations_with_alcohol_use_disorder"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Latent dimensions of posttraumatic stress disorder and their relations with alcohol use disorder" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350137/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742509/Latent_dimensions_of_posttraumatic_stress_disorder_and_their_relations_with_alcohol_use_disorder">Latent dimensions of posttraumatic stress disorder and their relations with alcohol use disorder</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Purpose The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between factors of posttraum...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Purpose The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between factors of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) in order to further our understanding of the substantial comorbidity between these two disorders. Methods CFA was used to examine which factors of PTSD's dysphoria model were most related to AUD in a military sample. Ohio National Guard soldiers with a history of overseas deployment participated in the survey (n = 1215). Participants completed the PTSD Checklist and a 12-item survey from the National Survey on Drug Use used to diagnosis AUD. Results The results of the CFA indicated that a combined model of PTSD's four factors and a single AUD factor fit the data very well. Correlations between PTSD's factors and a latent AUD factor ranged from correlation coefficients of 0.258-0.285, with PTSD's dysphoria factor demonstrating the strongest correlation. However, Wald tests of parameter constraints revealed that AUD was not more correlated with PTSD's dysphoria than other PTSD factors. Conclusions All four factors of PTSD's dysphoria model demonstrate comparable correlations with AUD. The role of dysphoria to the construct of PTSD is discussed.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8770133bfa65678ca9934e0951185056" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350137,"asset_id":85742509,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350137/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742509"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742509"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742509; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742509]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742509]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742509; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742509']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8770133bfa65678ca9934e0951185056" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742509]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742509,"title":"Latent dimensions of posttraumatic stress disorder and their relations with alcohol use disorder","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742509/Latent_dimensions_of_posttraumatic_stress_disorder_and_their_relations_with_alcohol_use_disorder","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350137,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350137/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s00127-015-1135-x20220828-1-gsprys.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350137/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Latent_dimensions_of_posttraumatic_stres.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350137/s00127-015-1135-x20220828-1-gsprys-libre.pdf?1661647117=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLatent_dimensions_of_posttraumatic_stres.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=HpISTI~PgvHkz53IgN8pKnKrRxd155JepJE1BpcCVXT5xPE7swyatNKz~vCUXPhnwlcCVl6sI7os2taAng4uDYlOyX-S0KGpR6nX0OZcJLUEVivUqbTpo60OCTkSja4~thWgCMkG3L-~yhNv1ntk0E7AiWgKsp8ECMG8Xw8WaHz~thl6YRpYrrNVHeJWKeZwkylA9QbvNgCv1~8w20vCKaLsHHXNN~ee7KAF0n8Qtrr5w1rp3vMWZwgvSLe6yUjCrEH61eNeWsNQt1336Vnbnc-fHeiwScdEDTgyFaGbc1SEyxpI8rxQpsT0prwTBAMu-co9QbD52GxX2WDqf1godA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742508"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742508/Adverse_Childhood_Events_and_the_Risk_for_New_Onset_Depression_and_Post_Traumatic_Stress_Disorder_Among_U_S_National_Guard_Soldiers"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Adverse Childhood Events and the Risk for New-Onset Depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Among U.S. National Guard Soldiers" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350133/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742508/Adverse_Childhood_Events_and_the_Risk_for_New_Onset_Depression_and_Post_Traumatic_Stress_Disorder_Among_U_S_National_Guard_Soldiers">Adverse Childhood Events and the Risk for New-Onset Depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Among U.S. National Guard Soldiers</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Military Medicine</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This article examines the relationship between childhood adversity and postdeployment new-onset p...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This article examines the relationship between childhood adversity and postdeployment new-onset psychopathology among a sample of U.S. National Guard personnel deployed during Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom with no history of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or depression. We recruited a sample of 991 Ohio Army National Guard soldiers and conducted structured interviews to assess traumatic event exposure, a history of childhood adversity, and postdeployment depression, and PTSD, consistent with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition. We assessed childhood adversity by using questions from the Childhood Adverse Events Survey. In multivariable logistic models, a history of any childhood adversity was significantly associated with new-onset depression, but not PTSD, postdeployment. This finding suggests that a history of childhood adversity is predisposing for new-onset depression, among U.S. National Guard soldiers who were deployed with no prior history of PTSD or depression. This highlights the centrality of childhood experience for the production of mental health among soldiers.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1bf07aec3be33d904df8cdda88345c56" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350133,"asset_id":85742508,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350133/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742508"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742508"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742508; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742508]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742508]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742508; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742508']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "1bf07aec3be33d904df8cdda88345c56" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742508]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742508,"title":"Adverse Childhood Events and the Risk for New-Onset Depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Among U.S. National Guard Soldiers","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742508/Adverse_Childhood_Events_and_the_Risk_for_New_Onset_Depression_and_Post_Traumatic_Stress_Disorder_Among_U_S_National_Guard_Soldiers","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350133,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350133/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"milmed-d-14-00626.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350133/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Adverse_Childhood_Events_and_the_Risk_fo.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350133/milmed-d-14-00626-libre.pdf?1661647108=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAdverse_Childhood_Events_and_the_Risk_fo.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=IbtO-4MlTd5npQUpxaJY7umYrfoq7XxWe9ca~T7lNKJB~NsWS-OE2OAPo9Ax~HILs2hluxTGA5NttWtOWhBDXSv1IKjSng8pz3PHC3qcAYop762K77l8uxghgyxNVkfwZG9-~KF4K7FZWemeknYwM71qFyQEF6LUmIfvCN-qYOV1p3FuF3yUVQ1YUppPfj5LSjlqx2qbNIdzkYam90CqQI4pquAgR4seHHatCSiH5AUOHifft3KB23LvpQFwYL0VSPWn3fHdbtDVxKCFWECbY~TfhayawzGmmLb5qeMRvf3OzSb5Ra62DXBL7iDBWnRleVX-2Q2AKaVCaBcTj4Q0Rw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742505"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742505/Childhood_Poverty_Predicts_Adult_Amygdala_and_Frontal_Activity_and_Connectivity_in_Response_to_Emotional_Faces"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Childhood Poverty Predicts Adult Amygdala and Frontal Activity and Connectivity in Response to Emotional Faces" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350132/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742505/Childhood_Poverty_Predicts_Adult_Amygdala_and_Frontal_Activity_and_Connectivity_in_Response_to_Emotional_Faces">Childhood Poverty Predicts Adult Amygdala and Frontal Activity and Connectivity in Response to Emotional Faces</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Childhood poverty negatively impacts physical and mental health in adulthood. Altered brain devel...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Childhood poverty negatively impacts physical and mental health in adulthood. Altered brain development in response to social and environmental factors associated with poverty likely contributes to this effect, engendering maladaptive patterns of social attribution and/or elevated physiological stress. In this fMRI study, we examined the association between childhood poverty and neural processing of social signals (i.e., emotional faces) in adulthood. Fifty-two subjects from a longitudinal prospective study recruited as children, participated in a brain imaging study at 23-25 years of age using the Emotional Faces Assessment Task. Childhood poverty, independent of concurrent adult income, was associated with higher amygdala and medial prefrontal cortical (mPFC) responses to threat vs. happy faces. Also, childhood poverty was associated with decreased functional connectivity between left amygdala and mPFC. This study is unique, because it prospectively links childhood poverty to emot...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1279ea47626356ea43c9974dd8542718" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350132,"asset_id":85742505,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350132/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742505"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742505"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742505; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742505]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742505]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742505; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742505']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "1279ea47626356ea43c9974dd8542718" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742505]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742505,"title":"Childhood Poverty Predicts Adult Amygdala and Frontal Activity and Connectivity in Response to Emotional Faces","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742505/Childhood_Poverty_Predicts_Adult_Amygdala_and_Frontal_Activity_and_Connectivity_in_Response_to_Emotional_Faces","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350132,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350132/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"pdf.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350132/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Childhood_Poverty_Predicts_Adult_Amygdal.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350132/pdf-libre.pdf?1661647124=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DChildhood_Poverty_Predicts_Adult_Amygdal.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=N9BTUwluIzINmQ0ENEER~2MCGMLbM0GS9O0QB8jO-Z3l-mMEHt8ireLJ-nvbA3neuy2LOt6q1DV3X4aHxMgubtPJOcjE-y6XonmN8B9pAdgFaKDnsC9TMC-PYyCJYp5RaGjNJ9tEzU0lBhF9Ql24KJT-TNJt-TSI2EVbPaGGD82MRXWT-oYFZ9A1z~Tf3NfGWp4qxD-p~P7AayAX4Op9iTCLCLRSwHh8FMHszYajltvaB4OMVY1qYvdsiUqe2uGukip3mOgwelfASQvp9SETV4NGR2916HY1RepaKBZLYqrxVacjvulBkw~P75soQzC1Rl866X38jk4Qv7SUg2Wgwg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742502"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742502/Posttraumatic_stress_disorder_s_dysphoria_dimension_and_relations_with_generalized_anxiety_disorder_symptoms"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Posttraumatic stress disorder׳s dysphoria dimension and relations with generalized anxiety disorder symptoms" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350152/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742502/Posttraumatic_stress_disorder_s_dysphoria_dimension_and_relations_with_generalized_anxiety_disorder_symptoms">Posttraumatic stress disorder׳s dysphoria dimension and relations with generalized anxiety disorder symptoms</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Psychiatry research</span><span>, Jan 30, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The present study investigated symptom relations between two highly comorbid disorders - posttrau...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The present study investigated symptom relations between two highly comorbid disorders - posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) - by exploring their underlying dimensions. Based on theory and prior empirical research it was expected that the dysphoria factor of PTSD would be more highly related to GAD. As part of a longitudinal project of mental health among Ohio National Guard Soldiers, 1266 subjects were administered the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scale (GAD-7). Confirmatory factor analyses (CFAs) were conducted to examine two models of PTSD and to determine which PTSD factors were more related to the GAD factor. The results indicate that the GAD factor was significantly more highly correlated with PTSD׳s dysphoria factor than with all other PTSD factors, including PTSD׳s reexperiencing factor, avoidance factor, and hyperarousal factor. Results indicate GAD was not significantly more highly ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="342369c766462642534e862318b1f09d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350152,"asset_id":85742502,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350152/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742502"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742502"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742502; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742501"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742501/Deployment_social_support_and_alcohol_abuse_among_Ohio_army_national_guard_soldiers"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Deployment social support and alcohol abuse among Ohio army national guard soldiers" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742501/Deployment_social_support_and_alcohol_abuse_among_Ohio_army_national_guard_soldiers">Deployment social support and alcohol abuse among Ohio army national guard soldiers</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">There is evidence that military unit cohesion is associated with heavy drinking. Studies suggest ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">There is evidence that military unit cohesion is associated with heavy drinking. Studies suggest that this association is modified by type of unit support. Informed by the high rates of alcohol use problems in the military, we aimed to determine the relationship between the types of deployment social support and alcohol abuse within a National Guard population. Using a cross-sectional sample of 337 deployed soldiers from the clinical subsample of the Ohio Army National Guard Mental Health Initiative, we assessed deployment social support of soldiers during their most recent deployment (assessed with Unit Support Subscale of DRRI) and the presence of a current diagnosis of alcohol abuse (assessed with SCID). Logistic regression was used to estimate the association among the three constructs (general, unit leaders, and other unit members), which make up the deployment social support scale and current alcohol abuse, and adjusting for gender, age, race, and theater of combat. The propor...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742501"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742501"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742501; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742501]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742501]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742501; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742501']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742501]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742501,"title":"Deployment social support and alcohol abuse among Ohio army national guard soldiers","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742501/Deployment_social_support_and_alcohol_abuse_among_Ohio_army_national_guard_soldiers","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742499"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742499/Unit_Support_Protects_Against_Sexual_Harassment_and_Assault_Among_National_Guard_Soldiers"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Unit Support Protects Against Sexual Harassment and Assault Among National Guard Soldiers" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350130/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742499/Unit_Support_Protects_Against_Sexual_Harassment_and_Assault_Among_National_Guard_Soldiers">Unit Support Protects Against Sexual Harassment and Assault Among National Guard Soldiers</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Women's Health Issues</span><span>, 2014</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Objective-Despite concerns about increased sexual harassment and assault following 2013 legislati...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Objective-Despite concerns about increased sexual harassment and assault following 2013 legislation repealing the ban on women in combat, little research has examined military factors that could prevent sexual harassment and assault during deployment. This study examined whether unit support, which reflects the quality of service members' relationships within their unit, protects against sexual harassment and assault during deployment. Methods-Participants were 1674 Ohio Army National Guard service members who reported at least one deployment during a telephone survey conducted in 2008-2009. Participants completed measures of sexual harassment/assault, unit support, and psychosocial support. Logistic regression was used to model odds of sexual harassment/assault. Results-Approximately 13.2% (n=198) of men and 43.5% (n=74) of women reported sexual harassment, and 1.1% (n=17) of men and 18.8% (n=32) of women reported sexual assault during their most recent deployment. Higher unit support was associated with decreased odds of sexual harassment and assault. Conclusions-A substantial proportion of men and women reported sexual harassment/assault. Higher unit support was associated with diminished odds of sexual harassment/assault during deployment. Programming designed to improve unit cohesion has potential to reduce sexual harassment and assault.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8129bfa0f6a0ca24c3d2b1c3eb1b319b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350130,"asset_id":85742499,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350130/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742499"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742499"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742499; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8129bfa0f6a0ca24c3d2b1c3eb1b319b" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742499]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742499,"title":"Unit Support Protects Against Sexual Harassment and Assault Among National Guard Soldiers","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742499/Unit_Support_Protects_Against_Sexual_Harassment_and_Assault_Among_National_Guard_Soldiers","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350130,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350130/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350130/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Unit_Support_Protects_Against_Sexual_Har.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350130/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1661647108=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DUnit_Support_Protects_Against_Sexual_Har.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=IiC6Hu1252xnPDAFX6zmJJBvMUfu4FUXluvi5zzQ6KdL4mph0vNu5gof9ZpCPMU16CgWqj7xqWhQE7QoGsaqzf9QT373iFmgtuvE9G2aNkGgbvZpPfqQTk8i3iRjeurlFfg9ZIgNLkv8xH~75ozY8k~m0NdYzzFNlPfvyqJkggdSL-fVtqvHtgHlUcbWILS8RBohm6Byq~9cp4iW7QbYTu6mhuxlh3zK1bOjS~KsraH7LrMzHp6TTLgGag4KRfBKidM3PPeY8toSmWwGv69-UkM3SPBUiBtn6mWjVwwZ4J6vBIXGLVb63Ldl~dnMzo0NHphqSdi1daYhXNpLVCeTZg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742497"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742497/Risky_Driving_Behavior_Among_Ohio_Army_National_Guard_Soldiers"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Risky Driving Behavior Among Ohio Army National Guard Soldiers" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742497/Risky_Driving_Behavior_Among_Ohio_Army_National_Guard_Soldiers">Risky Driving Behavior Among Ohio Army National Guard Soldiers</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742497"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742497"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742497; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742497]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742497]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742497; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742497']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742497]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742497,"title":"Risky Driving Behavior Among Ohio Army National Guard Soldiers","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742497/Risky_Driving_Behavior_Among_Ohio_Army_National_Guard_Soldiers","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="2990171" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742524"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742524/Gene_by_Culture_Effects_on_Emotional_Processing_of_Social_Cues_among_East_Asians_and_European_Americans"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Gene by Culture Effects on Emotional Processing of Social Cues among East Asians and European Americans" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350116/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742524/Gene_by_Culture_Effects_on_Emotional_Processing_of_Social_Cues_among_East_Asians_and_European_Americans">Gene by Culture Effects on Emotional Processing of Social Cues among East Asians and European Americans</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Behavioral Sciences</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">While Western cultures are more focused on individualization and self-expression, East Asian cult...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">While Western cultures are more focused on individualization and self-expression, East Asian cultures promote interrelatedness. Largely unknown is how gene by culture interactions influence the degree to which individuals acquire culture, and the neurocircuitry underlying how social cues are processed. We sought to examine the interaction between DRD4 polymorphism and culture in the neural processing of social emotional cues. 19 Asian-born East Asian (AA) and 20 European American (EA) participants performed a shifted attention emotion appraisal functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) task, which probes implicit emotional processing and regulation in response to social emotional cues. Half of the participants in each group were DRD4 2-or 7-repeat allele (2R/7R) carriers. AA participants showed larger left and right amygdala, and left hippocampal activation during implicit processing of fearful faces. There was a gene by culture interaction in the left insula during implicit processing of facial cues, while activation in EA DRD4 2R/7R carriers was larger than EA non-carriers and AA carriers. Our findings suggest that emotional facial cues are more salient to AA participants and elicit a larger amygdala reaction. Gene by culture interaction finding in insula suggests that DRD4 2R/7R carriers in each culture are more prone to adopting their cultural norm.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b1ea0470f340d36d0c1007686c6c487c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350116,"asset_id":85742524,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350116/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742524"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742524"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742524; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742523"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742523/Relationship_of_Hippocampal_Volumes_and_Posttraumatic_Stress_Disorder_Symptoms_Over_Early_Posttrauma_Periods"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Relationship of Hippocampal Volumes and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms Over Early Posttrauma Periods" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350149/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742523/Relationship_of_Hippocampal_Volumes_and_Posttraumatic_Stress_Disorder_Symptoms_Over_Early_Posttrauma_Periods">Relationship of Hippocampal Volumes and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms Over Early Posttrauma Periods</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background-Smaller hippocampal volume is associated with more severe posttraumatic stress disorde...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background-Smaller hippocampal volume is associated with more severe posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms years after traumatic experiences. Posttraumatic stress symptoms appear early following trauma, but the relationship between hippocampal volume and PTSD symptom severity during early post-trauma periods is not well understood. It is possible that the inverse relationship between hippocampal volume and PTSD symptom severity is already present</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="97d0df3f418fbb7cc7c5421d602d0187" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350149,"asset_id":85742523,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350149/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742523"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742523"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742523; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742522"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742522/Subthreshold_PTSD_and_PTSD_in_a_prospective_longitudinal_cohort_of_military_personnel_Potential_targets_for_preventive_interventions"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Subthreshold PTSD and PTSD in a prospective-longitudinal cohort of military personnel: Potential targets for preventive interventions" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350146/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742522/Subthreshold_PTSD_and_PTSD_in_a_prospective_longitudinal_cohort_of_military_personnel_Potential_targets_for_preventive_interventions">Subthreshold PTSD and PTSD in a prospective-longitudinal cohort of military personnel: Potential targets for preventive interventions</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Depression and anxiety</span><span>, Jan 12, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Prevention of PTSD requires identification of subpopulations contributing most to the population ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Prevention of PTSD requires identification of subpopulations contributing most to the population burden of PTSD. This study examines the relative contribution of subthreshold PTSD and probable PTSD on future PTSD in a representative military cohort. We analyze data on 3,457 U.S. National Guard members from the state of Ohio, assessed by telephone annually from 2008 to 2014. At each wave, participants were classified into one of three groups based on the PTSD Checklist: probable PTSD (DSM-IV-TR criteria), subthreshold PTSD (Criterion A1, at least one symptom in each cluster, symptom lasting longer than 30 days, and functional impairment), and no PTSD. We calculated the exposure rate, risk ratio (RR), and population attributable fraction (PAF) to determine the burden of future probable PTSD attributable to subthreshold PTSD compared to probable PTSD. The annualized prevalence of subthreshold PTSD and probable PTSD was respectively 11.9 and 5.0%. The RR for probable PTSD was twice as g...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="cbf7ec712c042449d454a74e1e1861b1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350146,"asset_id":85742522,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350146/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742522"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742522"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742522; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742521"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742521/Corrigendum_to_General_distress_is_more_important_than_PTSDs_cognitions_and_mood_alterations_factor_in_accounting_for_PTSD_and_depressions_comorbidity_J_Affect_Disord_211_2017_118_123_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Corrigendum to "General distress is more important than PTSD's cognitions and mood alterations factor in accounting for PTSD and depression's comorbidity" [J. Affect. Disord. 211 (2017) 118-123]" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350145/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742521/Corrigendum_to_General_distress_is_more_important_than_PTSDs_cognitions_and_mood_alterations_factor_in_accounting_for_PTSD_and_depressions_comorbidity_J_Affect_Disord_211_2017_118_123_">Corrigendum to "General distress is more important than PTSD's cognitions and mood alterations factor in accounting for PTSD and depression's comorbidity" [J. Affect. Disord. 211 (2017) 118-123]</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of affective disorders</span><span>, Jul 1, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The authors regret that in Table , the second to last column from the right should be denoted wit...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The authors regret that in Table , the second to last column from the right should be denoted with the heading "z" instead of the standardized beta symbol "β". The authors would like to apologise for any inconvenience caused.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d98893489bf328acfca187bb879bdd83" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350145,"asset_id":85742521,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350145/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742521"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742521"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742521; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742521]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742521]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742521; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742521']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d98893489bf328acfca187bb879bdd83" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742521]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742521,"title":"Corrigendum to \"General distress is more important than PTSD's cognitions and mood alterations factor in accounting for PTSD and depression's comorbidity\" [J. Affect. 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We investigated the genetic overlap of PTSD with anthropometric traits and reproductive behaviors and functions in women. The analysis was conducted using female-specific summary statistics from large genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and a cohort of 3577 European American women (966 PTSD cases and 2611 trauma-exposed controls). We applied a high-resolution polygenic score approach and Mendelian randomization analysis to investigate genetic correlations and causal relationships. We observed an inverse association of PTSD with genetically determined anthropometric traits related to body shape, independent of body mass index (BMI). The top association was related to BMI-adjusted waist circumference (WCadj; R = -0.079, P &lt; 0.001, Q = 0.011). We estimated a relative decrease of 64.6% (95% confidence interval = 27.5-82.7) in the risk of PTSD p...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f4dde41499e4b14f74351ab4ff71dc50" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350144,"asset_id":85742520,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350144/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742520"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742520"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742520; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742519"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742519/General_distress_is_more_important_than_PTSDs_cognition_and_mood_alterations_factor_in_accounting_for_PTSD_and_depressions_comorbidity"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of General distress is more important than PTSD's cognition and mood alterations factor in accounting for PTSD and depression's comorbidity" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350143/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742519/General_distress_is_more_important_than_PTSDs_cognition_and_mood_alterations_factor_in_accounting_for_PTSD_and_depressions_comorbidity">General distress is more important than PTSD's cognition and mood alterations factor in accounting for PTSD and depression's comorbidity</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of affective disorders</span><span>, Mar 15, 2017</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are highly comorbid and ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are highly comorbid and exhibit strong correlations with each other at both the symptom level and latent factor level. Various theories have attempted to explain this relationship. Results have been inconsistent regarding whether PTSD&#39;s negative alterations in cognition and mood factor (NACM) is significantly more related to depression, in contrast to other factors of PTSD. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to attempt to address the relationships between PTSD and MDD in a large sample of trauma-exposed combat veterans from the Ohio National Guard as part of a larger longitudinal study. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to test a bifactor model of PTSD symptoms, testing relations between PTSD&#39;s factors and a latent depressive factor. After partitioning out the common variance into the bifactor, we found that in contrast to other PTSD factors, PTSD&#39;s NACM factor was not significantly more rela...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="72a226911db38334edaa26569a90c598" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350143,"asset_id":85742519,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350143/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742519"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742519"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742519; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742517"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742517/Incidence_and_Risk_for_Mood_and_Anxiety_Disorders_in_a_Representative_Sample_of_Ohio_Army_National_Guard_Members_2008_2012"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Incidence and Risk for Mood and Anxiety Disorders in a Representative Sample of Ohio Army National Guard Members, 2008-2012" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350142/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742517/Incidence_and_Risk_for_Mood_and_Anxiety_Disorders_in_a_Representative_Sample_of_Ohio_Army_National_Guard_Members_2008_2012">Incidence and Risk for Mood and Anxiety Disorders in a Representative Sample of Ohio Army National Guard Members, 2008-2012</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">We investigated the incidence of first-onset psychiatric disorders among Ohio Army National Guard...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">We investigated the incidence of first-onset psychiatric disorders among Ohio Army National Guard members and the sociodemographic and military factors associated with these incident disorders. We aimed to identify potential risk factors and mitigating factors for a range of psychiatric disorders in a representative military sample. We analyzed data on a representative sample of 528 Ohio Army National Guard members who were assessed in person annually for first-onset psychiatric disorders from 2008 through 2012 using structured clinical interviews. We used a multivariable discrete-time Cox proportional hazard model to determine risk factors of first-onset anxiety or mood disorders. The annualized incidence rate of any first-onset psychiatric disorder was 9.8 per 100 person-years at risk. Alcohol use disorder and major depressive disorder had the highest incidence rates among the unique disorders under study (5.0 and 4.2 per 100 person-years at risk, respectively). We found an associ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="6d3a1eb4eb126f58504ffe853dbb6bae" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350142,"asset_id":85742517,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350142/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742517"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742517"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742517; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742517]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742517]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742517; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742517']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742516"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742516/Preliminary_Study_of_Acute_Changes_in_Emotion_Processing_in_Trauma_Survivors_with_PTSD_Symptoms"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Preliminary Study of Acute Changes in Emotion Processing in Trauma Survivors with PTSD Symptoms" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350140/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742516/Preliminary_Study_of_Acute_Changes_in_Emotion_Processing_in_Trauma_Survivors_with_PTSD_Symptoms">Preliminary Study of Acute Changes in Emotion Processing in Trauma Survivors with PTSD Symptoms</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PloS one</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Accumulating evidence suggests traumatic experience can rapidly alter brain activation associated...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Accumulating evidence suggests traumatic experience can rapidly alter brain activation associated with emotion processing. However, little is known about acute changes in emotion neurocircuits that underlie PTSD symptom development. To examine acute alterations in emotion circuit activation and structure that may be linked to PTSD symptoms, thirty-eight subjects performed a task of appraisal of emotional faces as their brains were functionally and structurally studied with MRI at both two weeks and three months after motor vehicle collision (MVC). As determined by symptoms reported in the PTSD Checklist at three months, sixteen survivors developed probable PTSD, whereas the remaining 22 did not meet criteria for PTSD diagnosis (non-PTSD). The probable PTSD group had greater activation than the non-PTSD group in dorsal and ventral medial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC and vmPFC) while appraising fearful faces within two weeks after MVC and in left insular cortex (IC) three months after MVC...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8f62ce1e4c8301cb2523436efeb83e86" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350140,"asset_id":85742516,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350140/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742516"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742516"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742516; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742516]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742516]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742516; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742516']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742515"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742515/Retrospective_age_of_onset_and_projected_lifetime_prevalence_of_psychiatric_disorders_among_U_S_Army_National_Guard_soldiers"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Retrospective age-of-onset and projected lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorders among U.S. Army National Guard soldiers" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350154/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742515/Retrospective_age_of_onset_and_projected_lifetime_prevalence_of_psychiatric_disorders_among_U_S_Army_National_Guard_soldiers">Retrospective age-of-onset and projected lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorders among U.S. Army National Guard soldiers</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of affective disorders</span><span>, Sep 18, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The study of military-related mental health has been disproportionately focused on current sympto...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The study of military-related mental health has been disproportionately focused on current symptomology rather than potentially more informative life course mental health. Indeed, no study has assessed age-of-onset and projected lifetime prevalence of disorders among reservists. Age-of-onset and projected lifetime DSM-IV anxiety, mood, and substance use disorders were assessed in 671 Ohio Army National Guard soldiers aged 17-60 years. Between 2008 and 2012, face-to-face clinical assessments and surveys were conducted using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV and Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale. Lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorders was 61%. Alcohol abuse/dependence (44%) and major depressive disorder (23%) were the most common disorders. The majority (64%) of participants reported disorders antedating enlistment. Median age-of-onset varied with anxiety disorders - particularly phobias and OCD - having the earliest (median=15 years) and mood disorders the latest med...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f3cf1cec774523052538bfd70c2c9105" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350154,"asset_id":85742515,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350154/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742515"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742515"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742515; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f3cf1cec774523052538bfd70c2c9105" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742515]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742515,"title":"Retrospective age-of-onset and projected lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorders among U.S. Army National Guard soldiers","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742515/Retrospective_age_of_onset_and_projected_lifetime_prevalence_of_psychiatric_disorders_among_U_S_Army_National_Guard_soldiers","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350154,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350154/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350154/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Retrospective_age_of_onset_and_projected.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350154/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1661647112=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRetrospective_age_of_onset_and_projected.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=MOP3JY5eSxHxseKcJdy1bmDBBbGo5H33RS~HOBvGJEdjfyBJ3C-~MTjbEEyAtTols361TYazHi7GCU-qpxuSgrud~ErifPkhDdPjMCTz1WKkqV9hcf4UpHpXSLDxPD4niSYo4e41OZBCrc2Ptu796B67GrPyJOdlDpa9Gs1cLv2Ad4qRNkEBDxazUMETCPE0AEvtCdSdqnEAdf2frsyDLjlnzPWRQNaQFLdMENPj2FwiuXx3ser3bAoBbJe~ukUUzoaZ7LiJA9-YO5UUdTkYc-nidh0wGQMMNf5-kw1rb482w1wb6To3vQSHU4aTD9DTYoTvIa5-MVRGde-qqxEW2Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742514"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742514/Early_changes_in_cortical_emotion_processing_circuits_after_mild_traumatic_brain_injury_following_motor_vehicle_collision"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Early changes in cortical emotion processing circuits after mild traumatic brain injury following motor vehicle collision" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350139/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742514/Early_changes_in_cortical_emotion_processing_circuits_after_mild_traumatic_brain_injury_following_motor_vehicle_collision">Early changes in cortical emotion processing circuits after mild traumatic brain injury following motor vehicle collision</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of neurotrauma</span><span>, Jan 11, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) patients frequently suffer from emotion dysregulation symptoms...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) patients frequently suffer from emotion dysregulation symptoms, including posttraumatic stress. Although mTBI likely affects cortical activation and structure resulting in cognitive symptoms after mTBI, early effects of mTBI on cortical emotion processing circuits have rarely been examined. To assess early mTBI effects on cortical functional and structural components of emotion processing, we assessed cortical activation to fearful faces within the first 2 weeks after motor vehicle collision (MVC) in survivors who did and did not experience mTBI. We also examined the thicknesses of cortical regions with altered activation. MVC survivors with mTBI (n=21) had significantly less activation in left superior parietal gyrus (SPG, -5.9, -81.8, 33.8; p=10&lt;sup&gt;-3.623&lt;/sup&gt;), left medial orbitofrontal gyrus (mOFG, -4.7, 36.1, -19.3;…</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="cc728c8a79d523673ccb8986f5bb37bc" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350139,"asset_id":85742514,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350139/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742514"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742514"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742514; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742514]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742514]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742514; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742514']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742513"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742513/Dopamine_system_genes_and_cultural_acquisition_the_norm_sensitivity_hypothesis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Dopamine-system genes and cultural acquisition: the norm sensitivity hypothesis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350141/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742513/Dopamine_system_genes_and_cultural_acquisition_the_norm_sensitivity_hypothesis">Dopamine-system genes and cultural acquisition: the norm sensitivity hypothesis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Current Opinion in Psychology</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Previous research in cultural psychology shows that cultures vary in the social orientation of in...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Previous research in cultural psychology shows that cultures vary in the social orientation of independence and interdependence. To date, however, little is known about how people may acquire such global patterns of cultural behavior or cultural norms. Nor is it clear what genetic mechanisms may underlie the acquisition of cultural norms. Here, we draw on recent evidence for certain genetic variability in the susceptibility to environmental influences and propose a norm sensitivity hypothesis, which holds that people acquire culture, and rules of cultural behaviors, through reinforcement-mediated social learning processes. One corollary of the hypothesis is that the degree of cultural acquisition should be influenced by polymorphic variants of genes involved in dopaminergic neural pathways, which have been widely implicated in reinforcement learning. We reviewed initial evidence for this prediction and discussed challenges and directions for future research.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="94e9a32437bb3e0ae664b30eadaa777b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350141,"asset_id":85742513,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350141/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742513"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742513"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742513; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742513]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742513]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742513; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742513']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742512"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742512/Mental_Health_Over_Time_in_a_Military_Sample_The_Impact_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorder_on_Trajectories_of_Psychopathology_After_Deployment"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Mental Health Over Time in a Military Sample: The Impact of Alcohol Use Disorder on Trajectories of Psychopathology After Deployment" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350155/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742512/Mental_Health_Over_Time_in_a_Military_Sample_The_Impact_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorder_on_Trajectories_of_Psychopathology_After_Deployment">Mental Health Over Time in a Military Sample: The Impact of Alcohol Use Disorder on Trajectories of Psychopathology After Deployment</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of traumatic stress</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">To identify trajectories of depression and posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptom groups after deploy...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">To identify trajectories of depression and posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptom groups after deployment and determine the effect of alcohol use disorder on these trajectories, depression symptoms were modeled using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire in 727 Ohio National Guard members, and PTS symptoms were modeled using the PTSD Checklist in 472 Ohio National Guard members. There were 55.8% who were resistant to depression symptoms across the 4 years of study, and 41.5% who were resistant to PTS symptoms. There were 18.7% and 42.2% of participants who showed resilience (experiencing slightly elevated symptoms followed by a decline, according to Bonanno et al., 2002) to depression and PTS symptoms, respectively. Mild and chronic dysfunction constituted the smallest trajectory groups across disorders. Marital status, deployment to an area of conflict, and number of lifetime stressors were associated with membership into different latent groups for depression (unstandardized β estim...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d85229b1fe3c22d97b7f0bf7b767f424" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350155,"asset_id":85742512,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350155/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742512"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742512"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742512; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742511"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742511/Onset_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders_and_Comorbid_Psychiatric_Disorders_in_a_Military_Cohort_Are_there_Critical_Periods_for_Prevention_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Onset of Alcohol Use Disorders and Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders in a Military Cohort: Are there Critical Periods for Prevention of Alcohol Use Disorders?" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350136/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742511/Onset_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders_and_Comorbid_Psychiatric_Disorders_in_a_Military_Cohort_Are_there_Critical_Periods_for_Prevention_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders">Onset of Alcohol Use Disorders and Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders in a Military Cohort: Are there Critical Periods for Prevention of Alcohol Use Disorders?</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research</span><span>, Jan 19, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Alcohol use disorders (AUD) are commonly comorbid with anxiety and mood disorders; however, a str...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Alcohol use disorders (AUD) are commonly comorbid with anxiety and mood disorders; however, a strategy for AUD prevention remains unclear in the presence of three competing etiological models that each recommends different high-risk groups. Therefore, the investigation of the three hypotheses in a characteristically unique cohort is critical to identifying pervasive characteristics of AUD that can inform a universal prevention strategy. The current study evaluated the temporality and onset of comorbid AUD and psychiatric disorders in a representative sample of 528 Ohio Army National Guard soldiers using structured clinical interviews from 2009 to 2012. We examined temporality both statistically and graphically to identify patterns that could inform prevention. General estimating equations with dichotomous predictor variables were used to estimate odds ratios between comorbid psychiatric disorders and AUDs. An annualized rate of 13.5 % persons per year was diagnosed with any AUD betw...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c8f4d5b9a833ae8152e2950328075939" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350136,"asset_id":85742511,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350136/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742511"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742511"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742511; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742511]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742511]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742511; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742511']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "c8f4d5b9a833ae8152e2950328075939" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742511]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742511,"title":"Onset of Alcohol Use Disorders and Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders in a Military Cohort: Are there Critical Periods for Prevention of Alcohol Use Disorders?","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742511/Onset_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders_and_Comorbid_Psychiatric_Disorders_in_a_Military_Cohort_Are_there_Critical_Periods_for_Prevention_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350136,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350136/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350136/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Onset_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders_and_Comor.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350136/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1661647123=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DOnset_of_Alcohol_Use_Disorders_and_Comor.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=hQCpwt-apHI2-1HemJvt4k~MjT9ZecaREMwKw2XvVNYuL3hCgkI9sBxe5Z~S6NF4nAHy0j9OoWH6WW-3g61YIUk7trFC3asjmQZPWXZmi7ISW4wNJPz~nftBEQbrH9t3zTssysrdExm5E-ZatExZQbSf3e0ISKczouB7ATzfUXw~xJVeLfmug3cmtOyEaDmpQr-tt9hKqWgYp~UBDrzoTm~iPNvrnHUR9rh9S~Q8iJf6MMLZH67faSAxTXCupO2h4eqkaskTFAhjaI80wkBlBDZCHL2fqrmc0rEf48yx1IW1xFR9HzMJfvdpSulsNz-gZBTtSjw8hEdRXoT95X1IQA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742509"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742509/Latent_dimensions_of_posttraumatic_stress_disorder_and_their_relations_with_alcohol_use_disorder"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Latent dimensions of posttraumatic stress disorder and their relations with alcohol use disorder" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350137/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742509/Latent_dimensions_of_posttraumatic_stress_disorder_and_their_relations_with_alcohol_use_disorder">Latent dimensions of posttraumatic stress disorder and their relations with alcohol use disorder</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Purpose The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between factors of posttraum...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Purpose The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between factors of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) in order to further our understanding of the substantial comorbidity between these two disorders. Methods CFA was used to examine which factors of PTSD's dysphoria model were most related to AUD in a military sample. Ohio National Guard soldiers with a history of overseas deployment participated in the survey (n = 1215). Participants completed the PTSD Checklist and a 12-item survey from the National Survey on Drug Use used to diagnosis AUD. Results The results of the CFA indicated that a combined model of PTSD's four factors and a single AUD factor fit the data very well. Correlations between PTSD's factors and a latent AUD factor ranged from correlation coefficients of 0.258-0.285, with PTSD's dysphoria factor demonstrating the strongest correlation. However, Wald tests of parameter constraints revealed that AUD was not more correlated with PTSD's dysphoria than other PTSD factors. Conclusions All four factors of PTSD's dysphoria model demonstrate comparable correlations with AUD. The role of dysphoria to the construct of PTSD is discussed.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8770133bfa65678ca9934e0951185056" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350137,"asset_id":85742509,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350137/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742509"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742509"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742509; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742509]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742509]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742509; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742509']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8770133bfa65678ca9934e0951185056" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742509]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742509,"title":"Latent dimensions of posttraumatic stress disorder and their relations with alcohol use disorder","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742509/Latent_dimensions_of_posttraumatic_stress_disorder_and_their_relations_with_alcohol_use_disorder","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350137,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350137/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s00127-015-1135-x20220828-1-gsprys.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350137/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Latent_dimensions_of_posttraumatic_stres.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350137/s00127-015-1135-x20220828-1-gsprys-libre.pdf?1661647117=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLatent_dimensions_of_posttraumatic_stres.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=HpISTI~PgvHkz53IgN8pKnKrRxd155JepJE1BpcCVXT5xPE7swyatNKz~vCUXPhnwlcCVl6sI7os2taAng4uDYlOyX-S0KGpR6nX0OZcJLUEVivUqbTpo60OCTkSja4~thWgCMkG3L-~yhNv1ntk0E7AiWgKsp8ECMG8Xw8WaHz~thl6YRpYrrNVHeJWKeZwkylA9QbvNgCv1~8w20vCKaLsHHXNN~ee7KAF0n8Qtrr5w1rp3vMWZwgvSLe6yUjCrEH61eNeWsNQt1336Vnbnc-fHeiwScdEDTgyFaGbc1SEyxpI8rxQpsT0prwTBAMu-co9QbD52GxX2WDqf1godA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742508"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742508/Adverse_Childhood_Events_and_the_Risk_for_New_Onset_Depression_and_Post_Traumatic_Stress_Disorder_Among_U_S_National_Guard_Soldiers"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Adverse Childhood Events and the Risk for New-Onset Depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Among U.S. National Guard Soldiers" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350133/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742508/Adverse_Childhood_Events_and_the_Risk_for_New_Onset_Depression_and_Post_Traumatic_Stress_Disorder_Among_U_S_National_Guard_Soldiers">Adverse Childhood Events and the Risk for New-Onset Depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Among U.S. National Guard Soldiers</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Military Medicine</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This article examines the relationship between childhood adversity and postdeployment new-onset p...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This article examines the relationship between childhood adversity and postdeployment new-onset psychopathology among a sample of U.S. National Guard personnel deployed during Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom with no history of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or depression. We recruited a sample of 991 Ohio Army National Guard soldiers and conducted structured interviews to assess traumatic event exposure, a history of childhood adversity, and postdeployment depression, and PTSD, consistent with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition. We assessed childhood adversity by using questions from the Childhood Adverse Events Survey. In multivariable logistic models, a history of any childhood adversity was significantly associated with new-onset depression, but not PTSD, postdeployment. This finding suggests that a history of childhood adversity is predisposing for new-onset depression, among U.S. National Guard soldiers who were deployed with no prior history of PTSD or depression. This highlights the centrality of childhood experience for the production of mental health among soldiers.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1bf07aec3be33d904df8cdda88345c56" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350133,"asset_id":85742508,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350133/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742508"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742508"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742508; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742508]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742508]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742508; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742508']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "1bf07aec3be33d904df8cdda88345c56" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742508]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742508,"title":"Adverse Childhood Events and the Risk for New-Onset Depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Among U.S. National Guard Soldiers","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742508/Adverse_Childhood_Events_and_the_Risk_for_New_Onset_Depression_and_Post_Traumatic_Stress_Disorder_Among_U_S_National_Guard_Soldiers","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350133,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350133/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"milmed-d-14-00626.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350133/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Adverse_Childhood_Events_and_the_Risk_fo.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350133/milmed-d-14-00626-libre.pdf?1661647108=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAdverse_Childhood_Events_and_the_Risk_fo.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=IbtO-4MlTd5npQUpxaJY7umYrfoq7XxWe9ca~T7lNKJB~NsWS-OE2OAPo9Ax~HILs2hluxTGA5NttWtOWhBDXSv1IKjSng8pz3PHC3qcAYop762K77l8uxghgyxNVkfwZG9-~KF4K7FZWemeknYwM71qFyQEF6LUmIfvCN-qYOV1p3FuF3yUVQ1YUppPfj5LSjlqx2qbNIdzkYam90CqQI4pquAgR4seHHatCSiH5AUOHifft3KB23LvpQFwYL0VSPWn3fHdbtDVxKCFWECbY~TfhayawzGmmLb5qeMRvf3OzSb5Ra62DXBL7iDBWnRleVX-2Q2AKaVCaBcTj4Q0Rw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742505"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742505/Childhood_Poverty_Predicts_Adult_Amygdala_and_Frontal_Activity_and_Connectivity_in_Response_to_Emotional_Faces"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Childhood Poverty Predicts Adult Amygdala and Frontal Activity and Connectivity in Response to Emotional Faces" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350132/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742505/Childhood_Poverty_Predicts_Adult_Amygdala_and_Frontal_Activity_and_Connectivity_in_Response_to_Emotional_Faces">Childhood Poverty Predicts Adult Amygdala and Frontal Activity and Connectivity in Response to Emotional Faces</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Childhood poverty negatively impacts physical and mental health in adulthood. Altered brain devel...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Childhood poverty negatively impacts physical and mental health in adulthood. Altered brain development in response to social and environmental factors associated with poverty likely contributes to this effect, engendering maladaptive patterns of social attribution and/or elevated physiological stress. In this fMRI study, we examined the association between childhood poverty and neural processing of social signals (i.e., emotional faces) in adulthood. Fifty-two subjects from a longitudinal prospective study recruited as children, participated in a brain imaging study at 23-25 years of age using the Emotional Faces Assessment Task. Childhood poverty, independent of concurrent adult income, was associated with higher amygdala and medial prefrontal cortical (mPFC) responses to threat vs. happy faces. Also, childhood poverty was associated with decreased functional connectivity between left amygdala and mPFC. This study is unique, because it prospectively links childhood poverty to emot...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1279ea47626356ea43c9974dd8542718" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350132,"asset_id":85742505,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350132/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742505"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742505"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742505; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742502"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742502/Posttraumatic_stress_disorder_s_dysphoria_dimension_and_relations_with_generalized_anxiety_disorder_symptoms"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Posttraumatic stress disorder׳s dysphoria dimension and relations with generalized anxiety disorder symptoms" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350152/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742502/Posttraumatic_stress_disorder_s_dysphoria_dimension_and_relations_with_generalized_anxiety_disorder_symptoms">Posttraumatic stress disorder׳s dysphoria dimension and relations with generalized anxiety disorder symptoms</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Psychiatry research</span><span>, Jan 30, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The present study investigated symptom relations between two highly comorbid disorders - posttrau...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The present study investigated symptom relations between two highly comorbid disorders - posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) - by exploring their underlying dimensions. Based on theory and prior empirical research it was expected that the dysphoria factor of PTSD would be more highly related to GAD. As part of a longitudinal project of mental health among Ohio National Guard Soldiers, 1266 subjects were administered the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scale (GAD-7). Confirmatory factor analyses (CFAs) were conducted to examine two models of PTSD and to determine which PTSD factors were more related to the GAD factor. The results indicate that the GAD factor was significantly more highly correlated with PTSD׳s dysphoria factor than with all other PTSD factors, including PTSD׳s reexperiencing factor, avoidance factor, and hyperarousal factor. Results indicate GAD was not significantly more highly ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="342369c766462642534e862318b1f09d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350152,"asset_id":85742502,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350152/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742502"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742502"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742502; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742502]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742502]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742502; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742502']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "342369c766462642534e862318b1f09d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742502]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742502,"title":"Posttraumatic stress disorder׳s dysphoria dimension and relations with generalized anxiety disorder symptoms","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742502/Posttraumatic_stress_disorder_s_dysphoria_dimension_and_relations_with_generalized_anxiety_disorder_symptoms","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[{"id":90350152,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350152/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"35098.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350152/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Posttraumatic_stress_disorder_s_dysphori.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/90350152/35098-libre.pdf?1661647113=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPosttraumatic_stress_disorder_s_dysphori.pdf\u0026Expires=1739826304\u0026Signature=Pf7iyZASjxaxbhPT5OM35Sabr5mPTaEuig4DrEQ3GvP3F3C~Thg80bE-rHd-b4W~oONpmaWYfuOYsioj39cT8MLICOmsDxsDg~3DVzMB~Q8rC4iwFwN2dMcDb-95Tf7KYM5QpWN9ll0LBaIOquSapxY7~bNMIw7rPUEpYZSSo3ykRjLwVadTbJ7YRCzOoe-fRGdAHvxroBRJTZi4Sscafdw--G58IUO6ES8FULKvwFMitjAzui0v3wTIQCb9hJhaTz0-hVgPcgMIssHon-aVQQ7x4r707i1cv5BcG7h5DN~WPLTrjwD4nl6ts9fGDAbC5Q6cvu27PQyqwi9SFwl13Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742501"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742501/Deployment_social_support_and_alcohol_abuse_among_Ohio_army_national_guard_soldiers"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Deployment social support and alcohol abuse among Ohio army national guard soldiers" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742501/Deployment_social_support_and_alcohol_abuse_among_Ohio_army_national_guard_soldiers">Deployment social support and alcohol abuse among Ohio army national guard soldiers</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">There is evidence that military unit cohesion is associated with heavy drinking. Studies suggest ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">There is evidence that military unit cohesion is associated with heavy drinking. Studies suggest that this association is modified by type of unit support. Informed by the high rates of alcohol use problems in the military, we aimed to determine the relationship between the types of deployment social support and alcohol abuse within a National Guard population. Using a cross-sectional sample of 337 deployed soldiers from the clinical subsample of the Ohio Army National Guard Mental Health Initiative, we assessed deployment social support of soldiers during their most recent deployment (assessed with Unit Support Subscale of DRRI) and the presence of a current diagnosis of alcohol abuse (assessed with SCID). Logistic regression was used to estimate the association among the three constructs (general, unit leaders, and other unit members), which make up the deployment social support scale and current alcohol abuse, and adjusting for gender, age, race, and theater of combat. The propor...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742501"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742501"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742501; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742501]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=85742501]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742501; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='85742501']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=85742501]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":85742501,"title":"Deployment social support and alcohol abuse among Ohio army national guard soldiers","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/85742501/Deployment_social_support_and_alcohol_abuse_among_Ohio_army_national_guard_soldiers","owner_id":31705180,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":31705180,"first_name":"Israel","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Liberzon","page_name":"IsraelLiberzon","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-05-30T15:18:19.059-07:00","display_name":"Israel Liberzon","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsraelLiberzon"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="85742499"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742499/Unit_Support_Protects_Against_Sexual_Harassment_and_Assault_Among_National_Guard_Soldiers"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Unit Support Protects Against Sexual Harassment and Assault Among National Guard Soldiers" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/90350130/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/85742499/Unit_Support_Protects_Against_Sexual_Harassment_and_Assault_Among_National_Guard_Soldiers">Unit Support Protects Against Sexual Harassment and Assault Among National Guard Soldiers</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Women's Health Issues</span><span>, 2014</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Objective-Despite concerns about increased sexual harassment and assault following 2013 legislati...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Objective-Despite concerns about increased sexual harassment and assault following 2013 legislation repealing the ban on women in combat, little research has examined military factors that could prevent sexual harassment and assault during deployment. This study examined whether unit support, which reflects the quality of service members' relationships within their unit, protects against sexual harassment and assault during deployment. Methods-Participants were 1674 Ohio Army National Guard service members who reported at least one deployment during a telephone survey conducted in 2008-2009. Participants completed measures of sexual harassment/assault, unit support, and psychosocial support. Logistic regression was used to model odds of sexual harassment/assault. Results-Approximately 13.2% (n=198) of men and 43.5% (n=74) of women reported sexual harassment, and 1.1% (n=17) of men and 18.8% (n=32) of women reported sexual assault during their most recent deployment. Higher unit support was associated with decreased odds of sexual harassment and assault. Conclusions-A substantial proportion of men and women reported sexual harassment/assault. Higher unit support was associated with diminished odds of sexual harassment/assault during deployment. Programming designed to improve unit cohesion has potential to reduce sexual harassment and assault.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8129bfa0f6a0ca24c3d2b1c3eb1b319b" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":90350130,"asset_id":85742499,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/90350130/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="85742499"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="85742499"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 85742499; 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