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Radium - Wikipedia

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Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&amp;returnto=Radium" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&amp;returnto=Radium" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&amp;returnto=Radium" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina&#039;s voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ontdekking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ontdekking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ontdekking</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ontdekking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toepassingen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toepassingen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Toepassingen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toepassingen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opmerkelijke_eigenschappen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opmerkelijke_eigenschappen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Opmerkelijke eigenschappen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opmerkelijke_eigenschappen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verschijning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verschijning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Verschijning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verschijning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Isotopen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Isotopen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Isotopen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Isotopen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toxicologie_en_veiligheid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toxicologie_en_veiligheid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Toxicologie en veiligheid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toxicologie_en_veiligheid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externe_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Externe links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externe_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Radium</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 152 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-152" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">152 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%AB%E1%8B%B2%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ራዲየም – Amhaars" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ራዲየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_(elemento)" title="Radio (elemento) – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Radio (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रेडियम – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="रेडियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="راديوم – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="راديوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="راديوم – Marokkaans Arabisch" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="راديوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Marokkaans Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="راديوم – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="راديوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiu_(elementu)" title="Radiu (elementu) – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Radiu (elementu)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85" title="رادیوم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="رادیوم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Радий – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Радий" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radyo_(elemento)" title="Radyo (elemento) – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Radyo (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Радый – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Радый" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Рад (элемэнт) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рад (элемэнт)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Радий – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Радий" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रेडियम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="रेडियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="রেডিয়াম – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রেডিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="རེ་ཌིམ། – Tibetaans" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རེ་ཌིམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiom" title="Radiom – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Radiom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radij" title="Radij – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Radij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radi_(element)" title="Radi (element) – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Radi (element)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B2i_(g%C4%ADng-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%86k)" title="Lòi (gĭng-sṳ̆k) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lòi (gĭng-sṳ̆k)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radyo" title="Radyo – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Radyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%85" title="ڕادیۆم – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕادیۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiu" title="Radiu – Corsicaans" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Radiu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsicaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Радий – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Радий" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiwm" title="Radiwm – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Radiwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Ράδιο – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ράδιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiumo" title="Radiumo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Radiumo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_(elemento)" title="Radio (elemento) – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Radio (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raadium" title="Raadium – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Raadium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio" title="Radio – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Radio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85" title="رادیم – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رادیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Faeröers" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faeröers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raadium" title="Raadium – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Raadium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radi" title="Radi – Friulisch" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Radi" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raidiam" title="Raidiam – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Raidiam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%90%B3" title="鐳 – Ganyu" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="鐳" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Ganyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_(elemento)" title="Radio (elemento) – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Radio (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="રેડિયમ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="રેડિયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raadjum" title="Raadjum – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Raadjum" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="רדיום – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רדיום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रेडियम – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रेडियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Fijisch Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fijisch Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radij" title="Radij – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Radij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rady%C3%B2m" title="Radyòm – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Radyòm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A1dium" title="Rádium – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rádium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Ռադիում – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռադիում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiumo" title="Radiumo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Radiumo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rad%C3%ADn" title="Radín – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Radín" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Radio (elemento chimico) – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Radio (elemento chimico)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="ラジウム – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラジウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/dircyjinme" title="dircyjinme – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="dircyjinme" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="რადიუმი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რადიუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rad%C9%A9y%C9%94m" title="Radɩyɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Radɩyɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Радий – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Радий" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ರೇಡಿಯಮ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರೇಡಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%90" title="라듐 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라듐" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ریڈیم – Kasjmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ریڈیم" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kasjmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rady%C3%BBm" title="Radyûm – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Radyûm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Радий – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Радий" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiom" title="Radiom – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Radiom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Радий – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Радий" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_(elemento)" title="Radio (elemento) – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Radio (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_(element_chimich)" title="Radio (element chimich) – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Radio (element chimich)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radis" title="Radis – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Radis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%81dijs" title="Rādijs – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rādijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Ради – Moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ради" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konuruke" title="Konuruke – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Konuruke" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Радиум – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Радиум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="റേഡിയം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റേഡിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Ради – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ради" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रेडियम – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रेडियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Радий – West-Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Радий" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="West-Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရေဒီယမ် – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရေဒီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रेडियम – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रेडियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रेडियम – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="रेडियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radi" title="Radi – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Radi" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radii" title="Radii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Radii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calaqa(wahiyyoo)" title="Calaqa(wahiyyoo) – Afaan Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Calaqa(wahiyyoo)" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Afaan Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AE" title="ରେଡ଼ିଅମ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ରେଡ଼ିଅମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Радий – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Радий" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE" title="ਰੇਡੀਅਮ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੇਡੀਅਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रेडियम – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="रेडियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rad_(pierwiastek)" title="Rad (pierwiastek) – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rad (pierwiastek)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_(element)" title="Radio (element) – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Radio (element)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%85" title="ریڈیئم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ریڈیئم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%89%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="راډيوم – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="راډيوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A1dio_(elemento_qu%C3%ADmico)" title="Rádio (elemento químico) – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rádio (elemento químico)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratyu_q%27illay" title="Ratyu q&#039;illay – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ratyu q&#039;illay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiu" title="Radiu – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Radiu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiu" title="Radiu – Aroemeens" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Radiu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aroemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Радий – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Радий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रेडियम – Sanskriet" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="रेडियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskriet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Радиум – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Радиум" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A0diu_(elementu_ch%C3%ACmicu)" title="Ràdiu (elementu chìmicu) – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ràdiu (elementu chìmicu)" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A0diu_(elementu)" title="Ràdiu (elementu) – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ràdiu (elementu)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radijum" title="Radijum – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Radijum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A1dium" title="Rádium – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rádium" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radij" title="Radij – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Radij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raadhiyaam" title="Raadhiyaam – Somalisch" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Raadhiyaam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiumi" title="Radiumi – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Radiumi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Радијум – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Радијум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Saterfries" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterfries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radi_(elementi)" title="Radi (elementi) – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Radi (elementi)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="ரேடியம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ரேடியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="రేడియం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రేడియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Радий – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Радий" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="เรเดียม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เรเดียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radyo_(elemento)" title="Radyo (elemento) – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Radyo (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radyum" title="Radyum – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Radyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Радий – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Радий" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%8A" title="رادىي – Oeigoers" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="رادىي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Oeigoers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Радій – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Радій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ریڈیم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ریڈیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiy" title="Radiy – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Radiy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radii" title="Radii – Wepsisch" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Radii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Wepsisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radi" title="Radi – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Radi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiom" title="Radiom – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Radiom" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radyo_(elemento)" title="Radyo (elemento) – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Radyo (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%AD" title="镭 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="镭" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Радиум – Kalmuks" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Радиум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmuks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="ראדיום – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ראדיום" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiomu" title="Radiomu – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Radiomu" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%AD" title="镭 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="镭" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%90%B3" title="鐳 – Klassiek Chinees" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鐳" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Klassiek Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium" title="Radium – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Radium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%90%B3" title="鐳 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鐳" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmSebembi" title="UmSebembi – Zoeloe" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UmSebembi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zoeloe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1128#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Overleg:Radium" rel="discussion" title="Overleg over deze pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Radium"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;action=history"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:VerwijzingenNaarHier/Radium" title="Lijst met alle pagina&#039;s die naar deze pagina verwijzen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links naar deze pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingenGelinkt/Radium" rel="nofollow" title="Recente wijzigingen in pagina&#039;s waar deze pagina naar verwijst [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Gerelateerde wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;printable=yes" title="Printvriendelijke versie van deze pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Afdrukversie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projecten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Radium" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1128" title="Koppeling naar item in verbonden gegevensrepository [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><div id="sjabloon_zie" class="hatnote" style="padding:0.5em; margin-bottom:0.5em; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span style="padding-right:0.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/25px-Disambig-dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/38px-Disambig-dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/50px-Disambig-dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="340" /></span></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Radium_(doorverwijspagina)" class="mw-disambig" title="Radium (doorverwijspagina)">Radium (doorverwijspagina)</a> voor andere betekenissen van Radium.</i> </div> <table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#cedaf2; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Radium </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><span> <table style="font-size:85%; padding:0; border-collapse:collapse; text-align:center" border="0" align="center" class="vatop"> <tbody><tr> <td> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Alkalimetaal" title="Alkalimetaal">1</a></th> <th colspan="16"></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Edelgas" title="Edelgas">18</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-1-element" title="Periode-1-element">1</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Waterstof_(element)" title="Waterstof (element)">H</a> </td> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Aardalkalimetaal" title="Aardalkalimetaal">2</a> </th> <th colspan="10" style="text-align:center"><big><a href="/wiki/Periodiek_systeem" title="Periodiek systeem">Periodiek systeem</a></big> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Boorgroep" title="Boorgroep">13</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Koolstofgroep" title="Koolstofgroep">14</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Stikstofgroep" title="Stikstofgroep">15</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Zuurstofgroep" title="Zuurstofgroep">16</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Halogeen" title="Halogeen">17</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-2-element" title="Periode-2-element">2</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Lithium_(element)" title="Lithium (element)">Li</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Beryllium" title="Beryllium">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="10" align="center"> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Boor_(element)" title="Boor (element)">B</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Koolstof" title="Koolstof">C</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Stikstof_(element)" title="Stikstof (element)">N</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Zuurstof_(element)" title="Zuurstof (element)">O</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Fluor_(element)" title="Fluor (element)">F</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Neon_(element)" title="Neon (element)">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-3-element" title="Periode-3-element">3</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Natrium" title="Natrium">Na</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium">Mg</a> </td> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Scandiumgroep" title="Scandiumgroep">3</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Titaangroep" title="Titaangroep">4</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Vanadiumgroep" title="Vanadiumgroep">5</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Chroomgroep" title="Chroomgroep">6</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Mangaangroep" title="Mangaangroep">7</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Platinagroep" title="Platinagroep">8</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;">9 </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;">10 </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Kopergroep" title="Kopergroep">11</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Zinkgroep" title="Zinkgroep">12</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">Al</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Silicium" title="Silicium">Si</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">P</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Zwavel" title="Zwavel">S</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Chloor_(element)" title="Chloor (element)">Cl</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-4-element" title="Periode-4-element">4</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Kalium" title="Kalium">K</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Calcium" title="Calcium">Ca</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium">Sc</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium">Ti</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Vanadium" title="Vanadium">V</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Chroom_(element)" title="Chroom (element)">Cr</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Mangaan" title="Mangaan">Mn</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/IJzer_(element)" title="IJzer (element)">Fe</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt">Co</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Nikkel" title="Nikkel">Ni</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Koper_(element)" title="Koper (element)">Cu</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Zink_(element)" title="Zink (element)">Zn</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium">Ga</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium">Ge</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Arseen" title="Arseen">As</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Seleen" title="Seleen">Se</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Broom_(element)" title="Broom (element)">Br</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Krypton_(element)" title="Krypton (element)">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-5-element" title="Periode-5-element">5</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium">Rb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Strontium" title="Strontium">Sr</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Yttrium" title="Yttrium">Y</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Zirkonium" title="Zirkonium">Zr</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Niobium" title="Niobium">Nb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Molybdeen" title="Molybdeen">Mo</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Technetium" title="Technetium">Tc</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Ruthenium" title="Ruthenium">Ru</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Rodium" title="Rodium">Rh</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Palladium_(element)" title="Palladium (element)">Pd</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Zilver" title="Zilver">Ag</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium">Cd</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium">In</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Tin_(element)" title="Tin (element)">Sn</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Antimoon" title="Antimoon">Sb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Telluur" title="Telluur">Te</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Jodium_(element)" title="Jodium (element)">I</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-6-element" title="Periode-6-element">6</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Cesium" title="Cesium">Cs</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium">Ba</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa; vertical-align: middle;" bgcolor="#777"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanide" title="Lanthanide">↓</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium">Hf</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Tantaal" title="Tantaal">Ta</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Wolfraam" title="Wolfraam">W</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Renium" title="Renium">Re</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium">Os</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Iridium_(element)" title="Iridium (element)">Ir</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina">Pt</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Goud" title="Goud">Au</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Kwik" title="Kwik">Hg</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium">Tl</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Lood_(element)" title="Lood (element)">Pb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut">Bi</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium">Po</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Astaat" title="Astaat">At</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Radon_(element)" title="Radon (element)">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-7-element" title="Periode-7-element">7</a> </th> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Francium" title="Francium">Fr</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#fb7"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ra</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa; vertical-align: middle;" bgcolor="#777"><a href="/wiki/Actinide" title="Actinide">↓↓</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordium" title="Rutherfordium">Rf</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium">Db</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" title="Seaborgium">Sg</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium">Bh</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Hassium" title="Hassium">Hs</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium">Mt</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium">Ds</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6ntgenium" title="Röntgenium">Rg</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Copernicium" title="Copernicium">Cn</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Nihonium" title="Nihonium">Nh</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" title="Flerovium">Fl</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Moscovium" title="Moscovium">Mc</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Livermorium" title="Livermorium">Lv</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Tennessine" title="Tennessine">Ts</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson">Og</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="19">&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanide" title="Lanthanide">Lanthaniden</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Lanthaan" title="Lanthaan">La</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Cerium" title="Cerium">Ce</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Praseodymium" title="Praseodymium">Pr</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Neodymium" title="Neodymium">Nd</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Promethium" title="Promethium">Pm</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium">Sm</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium">Eu</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium">Gd</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium">Tb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" title="Dysprosium">Dy</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium">Ho</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium">Er</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Thulium" title="Thulium">Tm</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Ytterbium" title="Ytterbium">Yb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Lutetium" title="Lutetium">Lu</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Actinide" title="Actinide">Actiniden</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Actinium" title="Actinium">Ac</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Thorium" title="Thorium">Th</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Protactinium" title="Protactinium">Pa</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">U</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium">Np</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium">Pu</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Americium" title="Americium">Am</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Curium" title="Curium">Cm</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium">Bk</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Californium" title="Californium">Cf</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium">Es</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium">Fm</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium">Md</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium">No</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Lawrencium" title="Lawrencium">Lr</a> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Radium226.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Radium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Radium226.jpg/304px-Radium226.jpg" decoding="async" width="304" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Radium226.jpg/456px-Radium226.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Radium226.jpg/608px-Radium226.jpg 2x" data-file-width="653" data-file-height="522" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#cedaf2; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3">Algemeen </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_chemische_elementen" title="Lijst van chemische elementen">Naam</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Radium </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_chemische_elementen" title="Lijst van chemische elementen">Symbool</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Ra </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Atoomnummer" title="Atoomnummer">Atoomnummer</a> </th> <td colspan="2">88 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Groep_(periodiek_systeem)" title="Groep (periodiek systeem)">Groep</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Aardalkalimetaal" title="Aardalkalimetaal">Aardalkalimetalen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Periode_(scheikunde)" title="Periode (scheikunde)">Periode</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Periode-7-element" title="Periode-7-element">Periode 7</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Blok_van_het_periodiek_systeem" title="Blok van het periodiek systeem">Blok</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/S-blok" title="S-blok">S-blok</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Reeks_van_het_periodiek_systeem" title="Reeks van het periodiek systeem">Reeks</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Aardalkalimetaal" title="Aardalkalimetaal">Aardalkalimetalen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kleur" title="Kleur">Kleur</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Zilverwit </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#cedaf2; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Chemische eigenschappen </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Atoommassa" title="Atoommassa">Atoommassa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Atomaire_massa-eenheid" title="Atomaire massa-eenheid">u</a>) </th> <td colspan="2">226,03 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elektronenconfiguratie" title="Elektronenconfiguratie">Elektronenconfiguratie</a> </th> <td colspan="2">[<a href="/wiki/Radon_(element)" title="Radon (element)">Rn</a>]7s<sup>2</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Oxidatietoestand" title="Oxidatietoestand">Oxidatietoestanden</a> </th> <td colspan="2">+2 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elektronegativiteit" title="Elektronegativiteit">Elektronegativiteit</a> (<a href="/wiki/Schaal_van_Pauling" title="Schaal van Pauling">Pauling</a>) </th> <td colspan="2">0,9 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1e <a href="/wiki/Ionisatiepotentiaal" title="Ionisatiepotentiaal">ionisatiepotentiaal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Joule" title="Joule">kJ</a>·<a href="/wiki/Mol_(eenheid)" title="Mol (eenheid)">mol</a><sup>−1</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">509,29 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2e <a href="/wiki/Ionisatiepotentiaal" title="Ionisatiepotentiaal">ionisatiepotentiaal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Joule" title="Joule">kJ</a>·<a href="/wiki/Mol_(eenheid)" title="Mol (eenheid)">mol</a><sup>−1</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">979,06 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#cedaf2; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Fysische eigenschappen </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Massadichtheid" title="Massadichtheid">Dichtheid</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kilogram" title="Kilogram">kg</a>·<a href="/wiki/Meter" title="Meter">m</a><sup>−3</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">5000 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Smeltpunt" title="Smeltpunt">Smeltpunt</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kelvin_(eenheid)" title="Kelvin (eenheid)">K</a>) </th> <td colspan="2">973 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kookpunt" title="Kookpunt">Kookpunt</a> (K) </th> <td colspan="2">1973 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Aggregatietoestand" title="Aggregatietoestand">Aggregatietoestand</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Vast </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kristalstructuur" title="Kristalstructuur">Kristalstructuur</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Kub </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Molair_volume" title="Molair volume">Molair volume</a> (m<sup>3</sup>·mol<sup>−1</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">41,09 · 10<sup>−6</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elektrische_weerstand_(eigenschap)" title="Elektrische weerstand (eigenschap)">Elektrische weerstand</a> (μ<a href="/wiki/Ohm_(eenheid)" title="Ohm (eenheid)">Ω</a>·<a href="/wiki/Centimeter" title="Centimeter">cm</a>) </th> <td colspan="2">100 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Warmteoverdracht" title="Warmteoverdracht">Warmtegeleiding</a> (<a href="/wiki/Watt_(eenheid)" title="Watt (eenheid)">W</a>·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">19 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><small><a href="/wiki/SI-stelsel" title="SI-stelsel">SI</a>-eenheden en <a href="/wiki/Standaardomstandigheden" title="Standaardomstandigheden">standaardtemperatuur en -druk</a> worden gebruikt,<br />tenzij anders aangegeven</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="background-color:#cedaf2; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>&#160; <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> &#160; </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Scheikunde" title="Portaal:Scheikunde">Scheikunde</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Radium</b> is een <a href="/wiki/Scheikundig_element" class="mw-redirect" title="Scheikundig element">scheikundig element</a> met symbool <b>Ra</b> en <a href="/wiki/Atoomnummer" title="Atoomnummer">atoomnummer</a> 88. Het is een wit/zilverkleurig <a href="/wiki/Aardalkalimetaal" title="Aardalkalimetaal">aardalkalimetaal</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ontdekking">Ontdekking</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Ontdekking" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Ontdekking"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Marie_Curie_(Nobel-Chem).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Marie_Curie_%28Nobel-Chem%29.jpg/200px-Marie_Curie_%28Nobel-Chem%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Marie_Curie_%28Nobel-Chem%29.jpg/300px-Marie_Curie_%28Nobel-Chem%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Marie_Curie_%28Nobel-Chem%29.jpg/400px-Marie_Curie_%28Nobel-Chem%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1017" data-file-height="1293" /></a><figcaption>Marie Curie</figcaption></figure> <p>Radium is in <a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> ontdekt door <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">Pierre</a> en <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">Marie Curie</a> tijdens het onderzoeken van het <a href="/wiki/Mineraal_(geologie)" title="Mineraal (geologie)">mineraal</a> <a href="/wiki/Uraniniet" title="Uraniniet">uraniniet</a> toen, na het verwijderen van <a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">uranium</a> uit het mineraal, het residu nog steeds radioactief bleek te zijn. In <a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> is radium met behulp van <a href="/wiki/Elektrolyse" title="Elektrolyse">elektrolyse</a> van <a href="/wiki/Radiumchloride" title="Radiumchloride">radiumchloride</a> voor het eerst geïsoleerd door Curie en <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9-Louis_Debierne" title="André-Louis Debierne">André-Louis Debierne</a>. </p><p>De naam radium is afgeleid van het <a href="/wiki/Latijn" title="Latijn">Latijnse</a> <i>radius</i> dat als <i>straal</i> of <i>straling</i> kan worden opgevat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toepassingen">Toepassingen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Toepassingen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Toepassingen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tot halverwege de 20e eeuw werd radium veel gebruikt in lichtgevende <a href="/wiki/Verf" title="Verf">verf</a> voor o.a. wijzers van <a href="/wiki/Horloge" title="Horloge">horloges</a> en <a href="/wiki/Klok_(tijd)" title="Klok (tijd)">klokken</a>. Sinds hier krachtiger en veiliger<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> alternatieven voor bekend werden, werd radium vervangen door <a href="/wiki/Kobalt-60" title="Kobalt-60">kobalt-60</a> en <a href="/wiki/Cesium-137" title="Cesium-137">cesium-137</a>. </p> <ul><li>Radium wordt gebruikt als <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutronenbron</a> bij hoog energetische natuurkundige experimenten.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiumchloride" title="Radiumchloride">Radiumchloride</a>, en dan met name radium-223, wordt als middel tegen <a href="/wiki/Kanker_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanker (hoofdbetekenis)">kanker</a> gebruikt.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Het wordt gebruikt voor de behandeling van mannen met een in de <a href="/wiki/Bot_(anatomie)" title="Bot (anatomie)">botten</a> uitgezaaide <a href="/wiki/Prostaatkanker" title="Prostaatkanker">prostaatkanker</a>. Dit radium-223 geeft radioactiviteit met een klein bereik af, namelijk <a href="/wiki/Alfastraling" title="Alfastraling">alfadeeltjes</a>. In het lichaam wordt radium op dezelfde manier verwerkt als <a href="/wiki/Calcium" title="Calcium">calcium</a>, een bouwsteen van botten. Het hoopt zich op in botweefsel waar de kanker is uitgezaaid. De alfadeeltjes breken de omliggende kankercellen af en verbeteren daarmee de overleving.</li> <li>De (oude) <a href="/wiki/Natuurkundige_eenheid" title="Natuurkundige eenheid">eenheid</a> voor radioactiviteit <i><a href="/wiki/Curie_(eenheid)" title="Curie (eenheid)">curie</a></i> is gebaseerd op <a href="/wiki/Radium-226" title="Radium-226"><sup>226</sup>Ra</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opmerkelijke_eigenschappen">Opmerkelijke eigenschappen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Opmerkelijke eigenschappen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Opmerkelijke eigenschappen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Het uiterst radioactieve radium is het zwaarste bekende aardalkalimetaal dat chemisch gezien vrijwel identiek is aan <a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium">barium</a>. Hoewel het metaal van zichzelf helder wit of zilverkleurig is, verandert dat bij contact met lucht in donkergrijs tot zwart. Radium is <a href="/wiki/Luminescentie" title="Luminescentie">luminescent</a> (zwak blauwe kleur) en reageert met water onder vorming van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radiumhydroxide&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Radiumhydroxide (de pagina bestaat niet)">radiumhydroxide</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verschijning">Verschijning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Verschijning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Verschijning"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aangezien radium ontstaat uit het verval van <a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">uranium</a>, wordt het altijd aangetroffen in uraniummijnen. De belangrijkste vindplaatsen liggen in <a href="/wiki/Democratische_Republiek_Congo" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratische Republiek Congo">Congo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canada (hoofdbetekenis)">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Tsjechië">Tsjechië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB_(land)" title="Australië (land)">Australië</a> en het westen van de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigde Staten (hoofdbetekenis)">Verenigde Staten</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Isotopen">Isotopen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Isotopen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Isotopen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Isotopen_van_radium" title="Isotopen van radium">Isotopen van radium</a> voor het hoofdartikel over dit onderwerp.</i></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="6">Stabielste isotopen </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Isotoop" title="Isotoop">Iso</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Relatieve_aanwezigheid" title="Relatieve aanwezigheid">RA</a> (%) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Halveringstijd" title="Halveringstijd">Halveringstijd</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Vervalvorm" class="mw-redirect" title="Vervalvorm">VV</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Vervalenergie" title="Vervalenergie">VE</a> (M<a href="/wiki/Elektronvolt" title="Elektronvolt">eV</a>) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Vervalproduct" title="Vervalproduct">VP</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><sup>226</sup>Ra </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Synthetische_radio-isotoop" title="Synthetische radio-isotoop">syn</a> </td> <td>1600 <a href="/wiki/Jaar" title="Jaar">j</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alfastraling" title="Alfastraling">α</a> </td> <td>4,871 </td> <td><sup>222</sup>Rn </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>228</sup>Ra </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Synthetische_radio-isotoop" title="Synthetische radio-isotoop">syn</a> </td> <td>5,75 <a href="/wiki/Jaar" title="Jaar">j</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A8taverval" title="Bètaverval">β<sup>−</sup></a> </td> <td>4,300 </td> <td><sup>228</sup>Ac </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Van radium zijn 25 radioactieve isotopen bekend, waarvan er vier op aarde in de natuur worden aangetroffen. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Radium-226" title="Radium-226"><sup>226</sup>Ra</a> dat ontstaat als gevolg van het <a href="/wiki/Radioactief_verval" title="Radioactief verval">radioactieve verval</a> van <a href="/wiki/Uraniumreeks" title="Uraniumreeks">uranium</a> is met een <a href="/wiki/Halveringstijd" title="Halveringstijd">halveringstijd</a> van 1600 jaar de stabielste isotoop van radium. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toxicologie_en_veiligheid">Toxicologie en veiligheid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Toxicologie en veiligheid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Toxicologie en veiligheid"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Radium is uiterst radioactief en het vervalproduct <a href="/wiki/Radon_(element)" title="Radon (element)">radon</a> is een kleur- en geurloos radioactief gas. Doordat radium chemisch gezien veel overeenkomsten vertoont en in het lichaam verwisseld kan worden met <a href="/wiki/Calcium" title="Calcium">calcium</a>, kan het schade aanrichten als het wordt ingebouwd in botten. Daarnaast kan radium <a href="/wiki/Kanker_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanker (hoofdbetekenis)">kankerverwekkend</a> zijn. Bij het opslaan van radium is goede ventilatie een vereiste om te voorkomen dat er verhoogde concentraties van radon ontstaan. </p><p>Tussen 1917 en 1926 produceerde de US Radium Corp. van <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Alva_Edison" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Alva Edison">Thomas Alva Edison</a> in <a href="/wiki/Orange_(New_Jersey)" title="Orange (New Jersey)">Orange (New Jersey)</a> klokken en horloges met lichtgevende wijzerplaten, waarvoor radiumhoudende verf werd gebruikt. Honderden jonge meisjes, later de "radium girls" genoemd, verrichtten dit goedbetaalde<sup class="noprint nopopups"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bronvermelding#Bron_gevraagd" title="Wikipedia:Bronvermelding"><span title="Voor deze uitspraak is sinds 11 juli 2023 een bronvermelding gewenst. Motivering: Als eenvoudig werk goed betaald wordt, dan was men kennelijk al op de hoogte van het gevaar. Klopt dat?">&#91;bron?&#93;</span></a></sup> schilderwerk, maar kregen na enkele jaren bovengenoemde klachten. Er volgden processen en schikkingen, de meisjes stierven jong en het bedrijf werd gesloten.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uraniumreeks" title="Uraniumreeks">Uraniumreeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thoriumreeks" title="Thoriumreeks">Thoriumreeks</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_links">Externe links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe links" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe links"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lenntech.nl/periodiek/elementen/Ra.htm"><i>Lenntech.nl</i> - radium</a></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/Ra.html"><i>EnvironmentalChemistry.com</i> - radium</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Ra/index.html"><i>WebElements.com</i> - radium</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxfaqs/tf.asp?id=790&amp;tid=154">ATSDR - ToxFAQs™: Radium</a>.&#32;<i>www.atsdr.cdc.gov</i>.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180820005639/https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxfaqs/tf.asp?id=790&amp;tid=154">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2018-08-20">20 augustus 2018</span>.&#32;Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2018-08-19">19 augustus 2018</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180819182318/http://www.ema.europa.eu/ema/index.jsp?curl=pages%2Fmedicines%2Fhuman%2Fmedicines%2F002653%2Fhuman_med_001692.jsp&amp;mid=WC0b01ac058001d124">https://web.archive.org/web/20180819182318/http://www.ema.europa.eu/ema/index.jsp?curl=pages%2Fmedicines%2Fhuman%2Fmedicines%2F002653%2Fhuman_med_001692.jsp&amp;mid=WC0b01ac058001d124</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://historiek.net/het-schandaal-van-de-radium-girls/153880/">https://historiek.net/het-schandaal-van-de-radium-girls/153880/</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Chemische_elementen_en_isotopen" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Scheikunde" title="Scheikunde">Chemische</a> elementen en isotopen</div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b>Periodiek systeem:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Periodiek_systeem" title="Periodiek systeem">standaard</a> · <a href="/wiki/Periodiek_systeem/Alternatieve_tabel" title="Periodiek systeem/Alternatieve tabel">alternatief</a> · <a href="/wiki/Periodiek_systeem/Elektronenconfiguratie" title="Periodiek systeem/Elektronenconfiguratie">elektronenconfiguratie</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ezelsbruggetje#Scheikunde" title="Ezelsbruggetje">ezelsbruggetje eerste 20 elementen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Geschiedenis_van_het_periodiek_systeem" title="Geschiedenis van het periodiek systeem">geschiedenis</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Isotopentabel:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Isotopentabel" title="Isotopentabel">op element (compleet</a> <a href="/wiki/Isotopentabel_(in_delen)" title="Isotopentabel (in delen)">/ in delen)</a> · <a href="/wiki/Isotopenkaart" title="Isotopenkaart">op atoommassa</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Zie ook:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_chemische_elementen" title="Lijst van chemische elementen">lijst van chemische elementen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Abundantie_(scheikunde)" title="Abundantie (scheikunde)">abundantie</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <div class="interProject wiktionary mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/radium" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/radium">WikiWoordenboek</a></div><div class="interProjectTemplate"></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐64476968cd‐94w5l Cached time: 20241102123035 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.392 seconds Real time usage: 0.455 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 44663/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 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