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Alice Holt Forest - Wikipedia

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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Alice_Holt_Forest&amp;params=51.168_N_0.843_W_region:GB_scale:10000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°10′05″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°50′35″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.168°N 0.843°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">51.168; -0.843</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Forest in Hampshire, England</div> <p> <span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Alice_Holt_Forest&amp;params=51.168_N_0.843_W_region:GB_scale:10000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°10′05″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°50′35″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.168°N 0.843°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">51.168; -0.843</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_383144.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_383144.jpg/300px-Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_383144.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_383144.jpg/450px-Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_383144.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_383144.jpg/600px-Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_383144.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Rural scenery in the Alice Holt Forest</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Alice Holt Forest</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Royal_forest" title="Royal forest">royal forest</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hampshire" title="Hampshire">Hampshire</a>, situated some 4 miles (6.4&#160;km) south of <a href="/wiki/Farnham" title="Farnham">Farnham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a>. Once predominantly an ancient oak forest, it was particularly noted in the 18th and 19th centuries for the timber it supplied for the building of ships for the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a>. It is now planted mainly with conifers. <a href="/wiki/Forestry_England" title="Forestry England">Forestry England</a> took over the management of the forest in 1924, and a <a href="/wiki/Alice_Holt_Research_Station" title="Alice Holt Research Station">research station</a> was set up in 1946 in the Alice Holt Lodge, a former manor house. The forest is now part of the <a href="/wiki/South_Downs_National_Park" title="South Downs National Park">South Downs National Park</a>, which was established on 31 March 2010, and it forms the most northerly gateway to the park. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toponymy">Toponymy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Holt_Forest&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Toponymy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first part of the name, <i>Alice</i>, is believed to be most likely derived from <a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfsige" title="Ælfsige">Ælfsige</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Winchester" title="Bishop of Winchester">Bishop of Winchester</a> in AD 984, whose see (or diocese) had rights over the forest, and was responsible for the land on behalf of the king. It is suggested that the name then became corrupted, with the name <i>Alfsiholt</i> being found in documents before the <a href="/wiki/Norman_Conquest" title="Norman Conquest">Norman Conquest</a> (and later in 1169), followed by <i>Alfieseholt</i> in 1242, <i>Halfyesholt</i> in 1301, <i>Aisholt</i> in 1362/63<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and finally <i>Alice Holt</i> in 1373.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The second part of the name is derived from the Old English <i>holt</i>, a wood or thicket, usually a managed wood of a single species. </p><p>Other, less plausible, suggestions have been made that Alice could be a corruption of <i>alor</i>, Old English for <a href="/wiki/Alder" title="Alder">alder</a>, or <i>ysel</i>, Old English for <a href="/wiki/Ash" title="Ash">ash</a>, referring to the ashes left in the woods by the once numerous Romano-British pottery kilns.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was called Alder Holt Wood on the Ordnance Survey Maps Series 1 map 8 of 1 May 1816.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geology_and_ecology">Geology and ecology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Holt_Forest&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Geology and ecology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lodge_Pond,_Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_15121.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Lodge_Pond%2C_Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_15121.jpg/290px-Lodge_Pond%2C_Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_15121.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Lodge_Pond%2C_Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_15121.jpg/435px-Lodge_Pond%2C_Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_15121.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Lodge_Pond%2C_Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_15121.jpg/580px-Lodge_Pond%2C_Alice_Holt_Forest_-_geograph.org.uk_-_15121.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="426" /></a><figcaption>Lodge Pond, Alice Holt Forest</figcaption></figure> <p>The Forest is situated in the <a href="/wiki/Western_Weald" title="Western Weald">western Weald</a>. It lies in the <a href="/wiki/Gault" title="Gault">Gault clay</a> vale that separates the chalk ridge which runs between Farnham and Alton from the <a href="/wiki/Malmstone" class="mw-redirect" title="Malmstone">malmstone</a> (Greensand) hills or "hangers" (from the Old English <i>hangra</i>, wood on a steep slope) around Binsted. It occupies a low plateau with steeply sloping edges where deposits of stony Pleistocene drift, the remnants of ancient pre-glacial river terrace of the "Proto-Wey", overlie the heavy, wet Gault. </p><p>Alice Holt Forest was noted for the oak woodlands that grew on its thick Gault clay. In the 18th century the celebrated naturalist, <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_White" title="Gilbert White">Gilbert White</a>, who lived nearby at Selborne, contrasted Alice Holt with the adjacent <a href="/wiki/Woolmer_Forest" title="Woolmer Forest">Woolmer Forest</a>. He noted 'Though these two forests are only parted by a narrow range of enclosures, yet no two soils can be more different; for the Holt consists of a strong loam, of a miry nature, carrying a good turf, and abounding with oaks that grow to be large timber; while Woolmer is nothing but a hungry, sandy, barren waste', consisting 'entirely of sand covered with heath and fern...without having one standing tree in the whole extent'.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The forest is now mainly planted with conifers. According to Forestry England, Alice Holt Forest Park today covers 851 hectares (2,100 acres) of mainly Corsican pine but approximately 140 hectares (350 acres) of oak, planted in 1815, still remain. Some broad-leaved species have also been reintroduced as part of a regeneration programme.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Archaeology_and_history">Archaeology and history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Holt_Forest&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Archaeology and history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Roman_cinerary_urn_Alice_Holt_ware_A.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Roman_cinerary_urn_Alice_Holt_ware_A.JPG/220px-Roman_cinerary_urn_Alice_Holt_ware_A.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Roman_cinerary_urn_Alice_Holt_ware_A.JPG/330px-Roman_cinerary_urn_Alice_Holt_ware_A.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Roman_cinerary_urn_Alice_Holt_ware_A.JPG/440px-Roman_cinerary_urn_Alice_Holt_ware_A.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1730" data-file-height="1535" /></a><figcaption>Roman cinerary urn of Alice Holt ware, 2nd century AD, excavated from near Farnham station in 1902.</figcaption></figure> <p>A few finds of Paleolithic tools indicate the use of the area by <a href="/wiki/Old_Stone_Age" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Stone Age">Old Stone Age</a> hunters during previous inter-glacial periods, but the Forest as we know it originated in the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_(period)" title="Atlantic (period)">Atlantic period</a>: the warm, wet phase which followed the retreat of the last Ice Age in Britain, some 7000 years ago. Occasional Mesolithic flints show early hunter-gatherers utilised the Forest, and although there are a few <a href="/wiki/Iron_Age" title="Iron Age">Iron Age</a> tumuli (burial mounds), the area seems to have been sparsely populated prior to the Roman period, on account of its unsuitability for farming. </p><p>Extensive kiln sites and associated claypits exist, which date from the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Britain" title="Roman Britain">Roman occupation of Britain</a>. The local antiquary Major A.G. Wade undertook limited investigations in the 1930s and 40s. Major research was undertaken in the 1970s by the Alice Holt Survey Group, under the co-direction of Malcolm Lyne and Rosemary Jefferies. These indicated that the Forest and surrounding areas were one of the most important centres for the industrial-scale production of domestic ceramics in Roman Britannia, supplying up to 60% of all pottery found in excavations at Staines and London and being transported across south-east England throughout the period from AD60 to the early 5th century, when industrial pottery production ceased. Alice Holt gives its name to a particular diagnostic pottery style from the Romano-British period, <i>Alice Holt Pottery</i>, a coarse grey sandy ware .<sup id="cite_ref-newarch_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newarch-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The area was subject to <a href="/wiki/Royal_forest#Forest_law" title="Royal forest">Forest Law</a> (together with nearby <a href="/wiki/Woolmer_Forest" title="Woolmer Forest">Woolmer Forest</a>) from the time of <a href="/wiki/William_the_Conqueror" title="William the Conqueror">William the Conqueror</a> and remained a Royal Forest thereafter.<sup id="cite_ref-ecn_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ecn-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The forests of Alice Holt and Woolmer, only separated by a narrow belt of cultivated and meadow land, were usually considered as one forest from at least medieval times, having been under the same administration from time immemorial and being managed by a single lord warden,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and indeed were once known as the Royal Forest of Alice Holt and Woolmer. </p><p>Throughout the Middle Ages there are incidental documentary references to the deer (both red and fallow) and timber in the joint forest, but the first detailed survey was made in 1635, and this showed their total area to be 15,493 acres (6,270&#160;ha); this was said to have been much the same as in the year 1300, though in earlier times the forest may have been considerably larger. Little had changed when a further survey was made in 1790, although by then 6,799 acres (2,751&#160;ha) were privately owned. </p><p>From the 1770s onwards the Alice Holt and Woolmer forests were required to devote themselves primarily to producing oak for the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a>, though they had been neglected and their trees were past their prime. The Lieutenant of the Forest was dismissed in 1811 and four years later the <a href="/wiki/Commissioners_of_Woods,_Forests_and_Land_Revenues" title="Commissioners of Woods, Forests and Land Revenues">Office of Woods</a> initiated a massive re-planting programme on 1,600 acres (650&#160;ha) of Alice Holt, all oaks. Records of traffic in oak timber during the <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a> indicate that the logs were taken not to Portsmouth, the nearest port, but 10 miles (16&#160;km) overland to the <a href="/wiki/River_Wey" title="River Wey">River Wey</a> at <a href="/wiki/Godalming" title="Godalming">Godalming</a>, Surrey, whence they were shipped or floated down to the Thames dockyards in London. </p><p>Many of the oaks planted in 1815 were still there 100 years later, but many were then felled during <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>. Replacement of the oaks by conifers took place between the two world wars, and accelerated in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. When the <a href="/wiki/Forestry_Commission" title="Forestry Commission">Forestry Commission</a> took over Alice Holt, Woolmer and other Crown forests in 1924, Alice Holt had become much reduced in extent, covering 2,142 acres (867&#160;ha), and Woolmer was slightly smaller. </p><p>On 31 March 2010 Alice Holt Forest, along with the rest of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Weald" title="Western Weald">western Weald</a>, became part of the <a href="/wiki/South_Downs_National_Park" title="South Downs National Park">South Downs National Park</a>. </p><p>Recently Alice Holt oak has been used to build a replica of <a href="/wiki/Shakespeare" class="mw-redirect" title="Shakespeare">Shakespeare</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Globe_Theatre" title="Globe Theatre">Globe Theatre</a> in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-fcws_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fcws-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Environmental_designations">Environmental designations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Holt_Forest&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Environmental designations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The forest is a designated <a href="/wiki/Site_of_Interest_for_Nature_Conservation" class="mw-redirect" title="Site of Interest for Nature Conservation">Site of Interest for Nature Conservation</a>. Part of it is dedicated as a research area, used for studies into subjects such as forest <a href="/wiki/Carbon_cycle" title="Carbon cycle">carbon dynamics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Environmental_change" title="Environmental change">environmental change</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wood_fuel" title="Wood fuel">wood fuels</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-research_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-research-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recreational_facilities">Recreational facilities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Holt_Forest&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Recreational facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The forest is one of the Forestry England's most popular destinations, attracting over 290,000 visitors a year. Its facilities include a cafe, natural spaces and outdoor play structures for children to explore, cycle hire, and over 8 miles of waymarked trails for walking and cycling. Every Saturday, a timed 5&#160;km run held by <a href="/wiki/Parkrun" title="Parkrun">Parkrun</a> takes place in the forest, with an average of 233 runners per event.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Horse-riding is permitted in some parts of the forest. A notable success has been the <i>Cycling for All</i> project, which provides opportunities for people of all ages and abilities to improve their health and well-being through cycling. The Forestry England's project partner <a href="/wiki/Cycling_UK" title="Cycling UK">Cycling UK</a> now regards Alice Holt Forest as a national centre of excellence for cycling, and it has been used as an example of best practice for projects elsewhere. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Holt_Forest&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This particular form of the name is noted by <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_White" title="Gilbert White">Gilbert White</a> (1789) in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Natural_History_and_Antiquities_of_Selborne" title="The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne">The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne</a></i>, <i>Letter 9 also to Thomas Pennant, Esq.</i> He cites <i>Rot. Inquisit de statu forest in Scaccar. 36 Edward III</i>, which covers the year 1362/63. According to White, <i>Ayles Holt</i> also appears in old records.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forestryengland.uk/alice-holt-forest">Forestry England web-page, 'History of Alice Holt Lodge', from which this sequence of place-names, apart from <i>Aisholt</i>, is taken. Retrieved 2011-10-13</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forestryengland.uk/alice-holt-forest">Forestry England website, 'About Us'. Retrieved 2011-10-13</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304025425/http://visionofbritain.org.uk/iipmooviewer/view.html?map=first_edition%252Flm_8&amp;source=The%2520British%2520Library&amp;website=www.bl.uk&amp;publisher=Ordnance%2520Survey&amp;series=First%2520Series&amp;sheet=8&amp;x=54&amp;y=24">"OS Map Series 1 Map 8 Surrey"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://visionofbritain.org.uk/iipmooviewer/view.html?map=first_edition%252Flm_8&amp;source=The%2520British%2520Library&amp;website=www.bl.uk&amp;publisher=Ordnance%2520Survey&amp;series=First%2520Series&amp;sheet=8&amp;x=54&amp;y=24">the original</a> on 4 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=OS+Map+Series+1+Map+8+Surrey&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvisionofbritain.org.uk%2Fiipmooviewer%2Fview.html%3Fmap%3Dfirst_edition%25252Flm_8%26source%3DThe%252520British%252520Library%26website%3Dwww.bl.uk%26publisher%3DOrdnance%252520Survey%26series%3DFirst%252520Series%26sheet%3D8%26x%3D54%26y%3D24&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlice+Holt+Forest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gilbert White (1789) <i><a href="/wiki/The_Natural_History_and_Antiquities_of_Selborne" title="The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne">The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne</a></i>, <i>Letter 9 also to Thomas Pennant, Esq.</i> and <i>Letter 6 also to Thomas Pennant, Esq.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070406232426/http://www.ecn.ac.uk/sites/ecnsites.asp?site=T09">"Environmental Change Network: Alice Holt. Retrieved 2011-10-13"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ecn.ac.uk/sites/ecnsites.asp?site=T09">the original</a> on 6 April 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Environmental+Change+Network%3A+Alice+Holt.+Retrieved+2011-10-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecn.ac.uk%2Fsites%2Fecnsites.asp%3Fsite%3DT09&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlice+Holt+Forest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-newarch-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-newarch_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080418004205/http://www.newarchaeology.com/articles/aliceholt.php">"Alice Holt"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newarchaeology.com/articles/aliceholt.php">the original</a> on 18 April 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Alice+Holt&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newarchaeology.com%2Farticles%2Faliceholt.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlice+Holt+Forest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aliceholt.org/roman_history_of_alice_holt_forest.htm">Alice Holt in the Roman Period-aliceholt.org</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090505125211/http://www.aliceholt.org/roman_history_of_alice_holt_forest.htm">Archived</a> 2009-05-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ecn-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ecn_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070406232426/http://www.ecn.ac.uk/sites/ecnsites.asp?site=T09">"Environmental Change Network website: Alice Holt"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ecn.ac.uk/sites/ecnsites.asp?site=T09">the original</a> on 6 April 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Environmental+Change+Network+website%3A+Alice+Holt&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecn.ac.uk%2Fsites%2Fecnsites.asp%3Fsite%3DT09&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlice+Holt+Forest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Whitlock" title="Ralph Whitlock">Ralph Whitlock</a> (1979) <i>Historic Forests of England</i> Bradford on Avon: Moonraker Press, pp. 133-134.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thomas Hinde (1985) <i>Forests of Britain</i> London: Victor Gollancz, pp. 100-133.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fcws-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fcws_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forestryengland.uk/alice-holt-forest">"Forestry England website: Alice Holt Forest"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070403083224/http://www.forestry.gov.uk/website/recreation.nsf/LUWebDocsByKey/EnglandSurreyAliceHoltForest">Archived</a> from the original on 3 April 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Forestry+England+website%3A+Alice+Holt+Forest&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forestryengland.uk%2Falice-holt-forest&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlice+Holt+Forest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-research-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-research_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080804213114/http://www.forestresearch.gov.uk/website/forestresearch.nsf/ByUnique/INFD-6V6K3L">"Forest Research website: Current Research at Alice Holt"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.forestresearch.gov.uk/website/forestresearch.nsf/ByUnique/INFD-6V6K3L">the original</a> on 4 August 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Forest+Research+website%3A+Current+Research+at+Alice+Holt&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.forestresearch.gov.uk%2Fwebsite%2Fforestresearch.nsf%2FByUnique%2FINFD-6V6K3L&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlice+Holt+Forest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parkrun.org.uk/aliceholt/">"Alice Holt parkrun"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Alice+Holt+parkrun&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parkrun.org.uk%2Faliceholt%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlice+Holt+Forest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Holt_Forest&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Alice_Holt_Forest" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Alice Holt Forest">Alice Holt Forest</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forestryengland.uk/alice-holt-forest">Forestry England's Alice Holt Forest web page</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cyclinguk.org/cycle-centre/alice-holt-0">Alice Holt Forest</a> (CTC - National Cyclists' Organisation)</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐58964749cd‐prwzp Cached time: 20241203080909 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.252 seconds Real time usage: 0.672 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 936/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 17707/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 901/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 29832/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.146/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6470130/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 300.777 1 -total 29.83% 89.730 7 Template:Cite_web 22.35% 67.231 1 Template:Short_description 13.58% 40.841 1 Template:Commons_category 13.02% 39.157 1 Template:Sister_project 12.72% 38.256 2 Template:Pagetype 12.55% 37.744 1 Template:Side_box 9.26% 27.856 8 Template:Convert 8.19% 24.627 1 Template:Coord 6.13% 18.432 3 Template:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:10186351:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241203080909 and revision id 1240006159. 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