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title="Maestre de campo">maestre de campo</a></i> in the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Empire" title="Spanish Empire">Spanish</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Tercio" title="Tercio">tercios</a></i> of the 16th and 17th centuries. Initially second in rank to a <i>coronel</i> ("<a href="/wiki/Colonel" title="Colonel">colonel</a>") in a <i><a href="/wiki/Colunella" class="mw-redirect" title="Colunella">colunella</a></i>, the <i>sargento mayor</i> became second in rank to the <i>maestre de campo</i> after the creation of the <i>tercio</i>s in 1534. He took care of the tactical training, security and lodging of the troops of the <i>tercio</i>. He also transmitted the orders of the <i>maestre de campo</i> or the <i><a href="/wiki/Capit%C3%A1n_General" class="mw-redirect" title="Capitán General">capitán general</a></i> to subordinate officers. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="16th_and_17th_centuries">16th and 17th centuries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sargento_mayor&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: 16th and 17th centuries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Initially second in command below <a href="/wiki/Colonel" title="Colonel">Colonel</a> in a <i><a href="/wiki/Colunella" class="mw-redirect" title="Colunella">coronelía</a></i>, the <i>Sargento Mayor</i> later came to occupy the position immediately below the <i>Maestre de Campo</i> after the creation of the <i>tercios</i> in 1534 and until 1600. The rank was in charge of teaching tactics, security and lodging of <i>tercio</i> troops. Would also delegate orders from the <i>Maestre de Campo</i> or the <i>Capitán General</i> to lower level officers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nineteenth_century">Nineteenth century</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sargento_mayor&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Nineteenth century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Argentina, since the 1813 law in which ranks where divided into three groups, Oficiales generales, oficiales jefes y oficiales (general officers, lead officers, and officers), the rank of Sargento Mayor was part Oficiales jefes (lead officers), intermediately above Capitán (and officer) and intermediately below Teniente Coronel (Lieutenant Colonel), with the latter below Coronel (Colonel), from where a promotion lead to the Oficiales Generales (General officers).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Today">Today</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sargento_mayor&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Today"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rank_insignia_of_sargento_mayor_of_the_Colombian_Army.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Rank_insignia_of_sargento_mayor_of_the_Colombian_Army.svg/100px-Rank_insignia_of_sargento_mayor_of_the_Colombian_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Rank_insignia_of_sargento_mayor_of_the_Colombian_Army.svg/150px-Rank_insignia_of_sargento_mayor_of_the_Colombian_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Rank_insignia_of_sargento_mayor_of_the_Colombian_Army.svg/200px-Rank_insignia_of_sargento_mayor_of_the_Colombian_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Chevron for SM Sargento Mayor in the Colombia Army.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:6_CM_PONAL.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/6_CM_PONAL.png/100px-6_CM_PONAL.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/6_CM_PONAL.png/150px-6_CM_PONAL.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/6_CM_PONAL.png/200px-6_CM_PONAL.png 2x" data-file-width="210" data-file-height="274" /></a><figcaption>Chevron for CM Comisario at the Colombia National Police.</figcaption></figure> <p>In Colombia, Sargento Mayor is the top rank within the sub-officers of Colombia Armed Forces as well as the National Police; the rank is intermediately above Sargento Primero (First Sergeant). In the executive level of the Colombia National Police, it is equivalent to the rank of <i>Comisario</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Colombia's Military Forces there are three levels of <i>Sargento Mayor</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sargento_mayor&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teniente_a_guerra" title="Teniente a guerra">Teniente a guerra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Hermandad" title="Santa Hermandad">Santa Hermandad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corregidor_(position)" title="Corregidor (position)">Corregidor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcalde" title="Alcalde">Alcalde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcalde_ordinario" title="Alcalde ordinario">Alcalde ordinario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corregidor_(position)" title="Corregidor (position)">Corregidor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabildo_(council)" title="Cabildo (council)">Cabildo (council)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regidor" title="Regidor">Regidor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syndic" title="Syndic">Síndico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayuntamiento" title="Ayuntamiento">Ayuntamiento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corregimiento" title="Corregimiento">Corregimiento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcalde_de_la_Santa_Hermandad" title="Alcalde de la Santa Hermandad">Alcalde de la Santa Hermandad</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sargento_mayor&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.soldadosdigital.com/2010/pdf/grados-militares.pdf"><i>Historia de los Grados Militares.</i></a> Sergio Toyos. SoldadosDigital.com p. 5. Archived 24 September 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103618/http://www.soldadosdigital.com/2010/pdf/grados-militares.pdf"><i>Archived on 24 September 2015.</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090619211412/http://www.mindefensa.gov.co/descargas2/anexos/3801_Decreto__132_de_1995.doc">Decreto 132 de 1995 (enero 13)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090508153651/http://fuerzasmilitares.org/normatividad/normatividad/decreto_1791_2000_carrera_pnc.htm">DECRETO 1791 DE 2000 (septiembre 14)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://instructivono081dipon-ogesi.blogspot.com/">Instructivo N° 081/ DIPON – OGESI del 5 de septiembre de 2005</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090619212402/http://www.mindefensa.gov.co/descargas2/anexos/6664_Decreto_1428_de_2007.PDF">Decreto 1428 de 2007</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sargento_mayor&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geoisla.com/2019/01/guardia-civil-espanola-c-1898/">Guardia Civil Española (c. 1898) (Includes military ranks in 1880s Spanish Empire.)</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sargento_mayor&oldid=1248864753">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sargento_mayor&oldid=1248864753</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Military_ranks" title="Category:Military ranks">Military ranks</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Military_history_of_Spain" title="Category:Military history of Spain">Military history of Spain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_colonial_governors_and_administrators" title="Category:Spanish colonial governors and administrators">Spanish colonial governors and administrators</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Early_modern_history_of_Spain" title="Category:Early modern history of Spain">Early modern history of Spain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:14th-century_establishments_in_Spain" title="Category:14th-century establishments in Spain">14th-century establishments in Spain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1800s_disestablishments" title="Category:1800s disestablishments">1800s disestablishments</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Positions_of_subnational_authority" title="Category:Positions of subnational authority">Positions of subnational authority</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 1 October 2024, at 21:32<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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