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class="mw-page-title-main">Cesare Maccari</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Maccari" title="Cesare Maccari – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Cesare Maccari" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Maccari" title="Cesare Maccari – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cesare Maccari" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Maccari" title="Cesare Maccari – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cesare Maccari" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A5_%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB" title="Չեզարե Մակկարի – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չեզարե Մակկարի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Maccari" title="Cesare Maccari – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cesare Maccari" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Maccari" title="Cesare Maccari – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Cesare Maccari" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Maccari" title="Cesare Maccari – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cesare Maccari" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8,_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Маккари, Чезаре – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Маккари, Чезаре" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Maccari" title="Cesare Maccari – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Cesare Maccari" data-language-autonym="Suomi" 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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Cesare Maccari</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cesare_Maccari.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Cesare_Maccari.jpg/220px-Cesare_Maccari.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Cesare_Maccari.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="221" data-file-height="278" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1840-05-09</span>)</span>9 May 1840<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Siena" title="Siena">Siena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Tuscany" title="Grand Duchy of Tuscany">Grand Duchy of Tuscany</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">7 August 1919<span style="display:none">(1919-08-07)</span> (aged 79)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace">Rome, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Italy</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">Italian</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data">painting</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Notable work</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Cicero Denounces Catiline</i></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Cesare Maccari</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Italian pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="it-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Italian" title="Help:IPA/Italian">[ˈtʃeːzare<span class="wrap"> </span>makˈkaːri,<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈtʃɛː-]</a></span>; 9 May 1840 – 7 August 1919) was an Italian painter and sculptor, most famous for his 1888 painting <i>Cicerone denuncia Catilina</i> (usually translated as <i>Cicero Accuses Catiline</i> or <i>Cicero Denounces Catiline</i>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cesare_Maccari&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Maccari was born in <a href="/wiki/Siena" title="Siena">Siena</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Tuscany" title="Grand Duchy of Tuscany">Grand Duchy of Tuscany</a>. He was a student of the Institute of the Fine Arts in Siena together with <a href="/wiki/Tito_Sarrocchi" title="Tito Sarrocchi">Tito Sarrocchi</a>, working in sculpture and helping complete the Monumento Pianigiani in Siena.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He later worked in the atelier of <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Mussini" title="Luigi Mussini">Luigi Mussini</a> in <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>. There in 1864 he was commissioned by an English society to copy works of <a href="/wiki/Bernardino_Pinturicchio" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernardino Pinturicchio">Bernardino Pinturicchio</a> found in the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_Siena" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of Siena">Cathedral of Siena</a>. </p><p> Some of his first patronage came from works the Marquis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pieri-Nerli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pieri-Nerli (page does not exist)">Pieri-Nerli</a>, who also commissioned him to paint frescoes of the <a href="/wiki/Four_evangelists" class="mw-redirect" title="Four evangelists">four evangelists</a> for a private chapel in his home in <a href="/wiki/Quinciano" title="Quinciano">Quinciano</a>, a hamlet in the comune of <a href="/wiki/Monteroni_d%27Arbia" title="Monteroni d'Arbia">Monteroni d'Arbia</a>. Maccari soon won a stipend to study in Rome, that also allowed him to travel through Italy.</p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Maccari_cesare.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Watercolor by Cesare Maccari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Maccari_cesare.jpg/116px-Maccari_cesare.jpg" decoding="async" width="116" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Maccari_cesare.jpg/174px-Maccari_cesare.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Maccari_cesare.jpg/232px-Maccari_cesare.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="1019" /></a><figcaption>Watercolor by Cesare Maccari</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mature_work_in_Rome">Mature work in Rome</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cesare_Maccari&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Mature work in Rome"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Leonardo_retrata_a_la_Gioconda,_por_Cesare_Maccari.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Leonardo_retrata_a_la_Gioconda%2C_por_Cesare_Maccari.jpg/300px-Leonardo_retrata_a_la_Gioconda%2C_por_Cesare_Maccari.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Leonardo_retrata_a_la_Gioconda%2C_por_Cesare_Maccari.jpg/450px-Leonardo_retrata_a_la_Gioconda%2C_por_Cesare_Maccari.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Leonardo_retrata_a_la_Gioconda%2C_por_Cesare_Maccari.jpg/600px-Leonardo_retrata_a_la_Gioconda%2C_por_Cesare_Maccari.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3294" data-file-height="2465" /></a><figcaption>Leonardo da Vinci Painting the Mona Lisa</figcaption></figure> <p>Among his first major oil canvases in Rome, Maccari painted <i><a href="/wiki/Vittoria_Colonna" title="Vittoria Colonna">Vittoria Colonna</a> meditates on the Poetry of Michelangelo</i>. Another canvas, <i>Sira che sacrifica la propia vita for the padrona Fabiola</i> won a medal at the Exhibition of Termini (Rome). Next, his canvas <i>Un palpito del passato</i> was awarded a gold medal at the Exposition of Parma. He painted two figures in the church of <a href="/wiki/Santa_Francesca_Romana" title="Santa Francesca Romana">Santa Francesca Romana</a>. He was commissioned a <i>Deposition</i> by the marchesa di Cassibile. </p><p>From 1870 to 1873, he was active as a fresco artist decorating the interior of the church of the Sudario in Rome. He also painted the lunette above the tomb of the Lombardi in <a href="/wiki/Campo_Verano" title="Campo Verano">Campo Verano</a>. He painted in tempera: <i>Love crowning the three Graces</i> At the 1878 Turin Exposition, he sent an oil canvas depicting <i>The Deposition of <a href="/wiki/Pope_Silverius" title="Pope Silverius">Pope Silverius</a> by Antonina, wife of <a href="/wiki/Belisarius" title="Belisarius">Belisarius</a></i>. The prize winning painting was purchased for the Civic Museum of Turin.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1863, Maccari painted <i>Leonardo che ritrae la Gioconda</i> (commonly translated <i>Leonardo [da Vinci] painting the <a href="/wiki/Mona_Lisa" title="Mona Lisa">Mona Lisa</a></i>) which won an award in 1865. In his home town Siena he decorated the <i>Sala del Risorgimento</i> in the public palace with frescoes that were well received by critics. </p><p>Between 1882 and 1888 Maccari painted a series of frescoes depicting famous events in the history of the Senate of Ancient Roman at the "Sala Maccari" in the Salone d'Onore (Reception Hall) of Rome's <a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Madama,_Rome" title="Palazzo Madama, Rome">Palazzo Madama</a>, seat of the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Senate">Italian Senate</a>, amongst them his most famous work, <i>Cicero Denounces Catiline</i> (more on this canvas below).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other walls include these depictions: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Appius_Claudius_Caecus" title="Appius Claudius Caecus">Appius Claudius Caecus</a> led into the Senate where he will give a speech to convince the Romans to urge them to reject the humiliating peace conditions imposed by <a href="/wiki/Pyrrhus_of_Epirus" title="Pyrrhus of Epirus">Pyrrhus of Epirus</a>'s ambassador, <a href="/wiki/Cineas" title="Cineas">Cineas</a>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Appio_Claudio_Cieco_in_Senato.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Appio_Claudio_Cieco_in_Senato.jpg/220px-Appio_Claudio_Cieco_in_Senato.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Appio_Claudio_Cieco_in_Senato.jpg/330px-Appio_Claudio_Cieco_in_Senato.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Appio_Claudio_Cieco_in_Senato.jpg/440px-Appio_Claudio_Cieco_in_Senato.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2167" data-file-height="2125" /></a><figcaption>Appius Claudius Caecus is led into the <a href="/wiki/Curia_Hostilia" title="Curia Hostilia">Curia Hostilia</a> by his sons. 19th century painting by Cesare Maccari.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>The elder senator, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcus_Papirius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcus Papirius (page does not exist)">Marcus Papirius</a>, bravely seated motionless confronts the Gauls occupying Rome after the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Allia" title="Battle of the Allia">Battle of the Allia</a>.</li> <li>Samnites trying to bribe <a href="/wiki/Curius_Dentatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Curius Dentatus">Curius Dentatus</a> to convince the Senate to make peace.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Atilius_Regulus" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcus Atilius Regulus">Marcus Atilius Regulus</a>, who had been sent back to Rome after being captured by <a href="/wiki/Carthage" title="Carthage">Carthage</a> during the <a href="/wiki/First_Punic_War" title="First Punic War">First Punic War</a>, urges the Senate to reject the Carthaginian peace offer he was sent to deliver and even vows to return to Carthage as a prisoner, where he knows that he will be executed.</li></ul> <p>Maccari designed and completed the frescoes for the cupola of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basilica_di_Loreto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basilica di Loreto (page does not exist)">Basilica di Loreto</a>, completed in 1890 to 1907, and which replaced the frescoes of <a href="/wiki/Cristoforo_Roncalli" title="Cristoforo Roncalli">Cristoforo Roncalli</a>, from the second decade of the 17th century, which had badly deteriorated. The museum adjacent to the Basilica has the preparatory studies and paintings by Maccari. They depict events that led to the proclamation of the dogma of the <a href="/wiki/Immaculate_Conception" title="Immaculate Conception">Immaculate Conception</a> in 1854.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In later life, Maccari became a lecturer at the <a href="/wiki/Accademia_di_San_Luca" title="Accademia di San Luca">Accademia di San Luca</a> in Rome. He became <a href="/wiki/Paralyzed" class="mw-redirect" title="Paralyzed">paralyzed</a> while he was working on the Palace of Justice in Rome in 1909 and as a result stopped working as an artist. Among his pupils were <a href="/wiki/Cesare_Bertolotti" title="Cesare Bertolotti">Cesare Bertolotti</a> and <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Aureli" title="Giuseppe Aureli">Giuseppe Aureli</a>. He died in Rome in 1919. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cicerone_denuncia_Catilina"><i>Cicerone denuncia Catilina</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cesare_Maccari&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Cicerone denuncia Catilina"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Catiline_Orations" class="mw-redirect" title="Catiline Orations">Catiline Orations</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cicero_Denounces_Catiline_in_the_Roman_Senate_by_Cesare_Maccari.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Cicero_Denounces_Catiline_in_the_Roman_Senate_by_Cesare_Maccari.png/300px-Cicero_Denounces_Catiline_in_the_Roman_Senate_by_Cesare_Maccari.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Cicero_Denounces_Catiline_in_the_Roman_Senate_by_Cesare_Maccari.png/450px-Cicero_Denounces_Catiline_in_the_Roman_Senate_by_Cesare_Maccari.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Cicero_Denounces_Catiline_in_the_Roman_Senate_by_Cesare_Maccari.png/600px-Cicero_Denounces_Catiline_in_the_Roman_Senate_by_Cesare_Maccari.png 2x" data-file-width="2072" data-file-height="1349" /></a><figcaption><i>Cicero Denounces Catiline</i> (1888)</figcaption></figure> <p>Maccari's most famous work of art depicts <a href="/wiki/Cicero" title="Cicero">Cicero</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Catiline_Orations#Oratio_in_Catilinam_Prima_in_Senatu_Habita" class="mw-redirect" title="Catiline Orations">Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita</a></i>, his first speech denouncing <a href="/wiki/Catiline" title="Catiline">Catiline</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Senate" title="Roman Senate">Roman Senate</a> which drove him from the city (63 BC). Maccari has been praised for the way his paintings captured the description of events and how Catiline was avoided by his fellow senators and sat alone while Cicero attacked him.<sup id="cite_ref-frerichs_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frerichs-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the other hand, his work has been criticized for some historical inaccuracy since he depicted the Senate meeting in the wrong place: the Senate actually met in the <a href="/wiki/Temple_of_Jupiter_Stator_(2nd_century_BC)" title="Temple of Jupiter Stator (2nd century BC)">Temple of Jupiter Stator</a>, not in the Senate House (<i><a href="/wiki/Curia_Cornelia" title="Curia Cornelia">Curia Cornelia</a></i>). Cicero was 43 years old at the time but looks much older, and Catiline, who was two years older than Cicero, looks much younger than Cicero.<sup id="cite_ref-frerichs_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frerichs-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The painting has been reproduced in many textbooks and histories of Rome, and its depiction of the Roman Senate has even influenced the presentation of the Senate of the Roman Republic in nonfiction books. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cesare_Maccari&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Orientalist_artists" title="List of Orientalist artists">List of Orientalist artists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orientalism" title="Orientalism">Orientalism</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cesare_Maccari&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cesare_Maccari" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Cesare Maccari">Cesare Maccari</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_Zz0bAAAAYAAJ"><i>Dizionario degli Artisti Italiani Viventi: pittori, scultori, e Architetti</i></a>, by <a href="/wiki/Angelo_de_Gubernatis" title="Angelo de Gubernatis">Angelo de Gubernatis</a>. Tipe dei Successori Le Monnier, 1889, Page 268.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gubernatis, page 269-270</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.senato.it/4364?testo_generico=1098&documento=25">Sala Maccari</a> description in Italian Senate website.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://museoanticotesoro.santuarioloreto.it/pag_collezione.asp?idart=19&sezione=co">Museo Antico Santuario di Loreto</a>, short description.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-frerichs-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-frerichs_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-frerichs_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFrerichs1997" class="citation book cs1">Frerichs, Karl (1 June 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Vh2CmEn7ar8C"><i>Cicero's First Catilinarian Oration</i></a>. Bolchazy-Carducci. pp. ix. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-86516-341-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-86516-341-3"><bdi>0-86516-341-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cicero%27s+First+Catilinarian+Oration&rft.pages=ix&rft.pub=Bolchazy-Carducci&rft.date=1997-06-01&rft.isbn=0-86516-341-3&rft.aulast=Frerichs&rft.aufirst=Karl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVh2CmEn7ar8C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACesare+Maccari" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cesare_Maccari&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_De_Sanctis" class="mw-redirect" title="Guglielmo De Sanctis">Guglielmo De Sanctis</a>. <i>Gli affreschi di C. Maccari nel Senato</i>. Rome, 1889.</li> <li>G. Cantalamessa. <i>Gli affreschi di C. Maccari nella cupola di Loreto</i>. Rome, 1895.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056862#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056862#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056862#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000066348801">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/55004035">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/477069/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrWDPbrgJdcDQvWrrHQv3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/121449491">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2002011808">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Maccari, Cesare <1840-1919>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/VBAV001050">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/307326">Vatican</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500031383">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/51656">RKD Artists</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/ressources/repertoire-artistes-personnalites/69697">Musée d'Orsay</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="MACCARI, Cesare"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/cesare-maccari_(Dizionario-Biografico)">Italian People</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd121449491.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/121449491">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/244869650">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cesare_Maccari&oldid=1240577530">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cesare_Maccari&oldid=1240577530</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1840_births" title="Category:1840 births">1840 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1919_deaths" title="Category:1919 deaths">1919 deaths</a></li><li><a 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