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이온 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전
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id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-형성" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#형성"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>형성</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-형성-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>형성 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-형성-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-단원자_이온의_형성" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#단원자_이온의_형성"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>단원자 이온의 형성</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-단원자_이온의_형성-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-다원자_이온의_형성" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#다원자_이온의_형성"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>다원자 이온의 형성</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-다원자_이온의_형성-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-이온_목록" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#이온_목록"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>이온 목록</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-이온_목록-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">이온</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 120개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-120" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">120개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioon" title="Ioon – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ioon" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="أيون – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أيون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0on" title="İon – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İon" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86" title="یون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iyono" title="Iyono – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Iyono" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Іон – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Іён – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Іён" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Йон – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A8" title="আয়ন – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আয়ন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%B3_(%C3%A0tom)" title="Ió (àtom) – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ió (àtom)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%C3%AA-c%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Liê-cṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Liê-cṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion_(pisika)" title="Ion (pisika) – 세부아노어" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ion (pisika)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="세부아노어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%86" title="ئایۆن – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئایۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ион – 추바시어" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ион" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="추바시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Fon" title="Ïon – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ïon" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%8C%CE%BD" title="Ιόν – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιόν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jono" title="Jono – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioon" title="Ioon – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioi" title="Ioi – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ioi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86" title="یون – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioni" title="Ioni – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ioni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3n_(evnafr%C3%B8%C3%B0i)" title="Jón (evnafrøði) – 페로어" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Jón (evnafrøði)" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="페로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 북부 프리지아어" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="북부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ian" title="Ian – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ian" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%B3n" title="Ión – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ión" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eeane" title="Eeane – 맹크스어" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Eeane" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="맹크스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9F" title="יון – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8" title="आयन – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आयन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iyon" title="Iyon – 아이티어" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Iyon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="아이티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Իոն – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 인터링구아" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="인터링구아" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iono" title="Iono – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Iono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3n_(efnafr%C3%A6%C3%B0i)" title="Jón (efnafræði) – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jón (efnafræði)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ione" title="Ione – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AA%E3%83%B3_(%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6)" title="イオン (化学) – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イオン (化学)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 자바어" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="자바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="იონი – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ион – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ион" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%81" title="ಅಯಾನು – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಯಾನು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Eyon" title="Îyon – 쿠르드어" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Îyon" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Иондор – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Иондор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 림버거어" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="림버거어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jun" title="Jun – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Jun" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_(dalel%C4%97)" title="Jonas (dalelė) – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jonas (dalelė)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jons" title="Jons – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio" title="Rio – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Rio" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Јон – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA" title="അയോൺ – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അയോൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ион – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ион" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8" title="आयन – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आयन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အိုင်ယွန် – 버마어" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အိုင်ယွန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="버마어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 저지 독일어" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="저지 독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8" title="आयन – 네팔어" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="आयन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="네팔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion_(deeltje)" title="Ion (deeltje) – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ion (deeltje)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ione" title="Ione – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Ione" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayoonii" title="Ayoonii – 오로모어" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Ayoonii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="오로모어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ион – 오세트어" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ион" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="오세트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8" title="ਆਇਨ – 펀잡어" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਇਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="펀잡어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jon" title="Jon – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jon" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A6%D9%86" title="آئن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آئن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Don" title="Íon – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Íon" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iyun" title="Iyun – 케추아어" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Iyun" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="케추아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ион – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ион" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Йон – 루신어" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Йон" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="루신어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ион – 야쿠트어" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ион" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="야쿠트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioni" title="Ioni – 시칠리아어" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ioni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="시칠리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A6%D9%86" title="آئن – 신디어" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آئن" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="신디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jon" title="Jon – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jon" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B1" title="අයන – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අයන" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%B3n_(%C4%8Dastica)" title="Ión (častica) – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ión (častica)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonda" title="Nonda – 쇼나어" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Nonda" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="쇼나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joni" title="Joni – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Joni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Јон – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 순다어" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="순다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jon" title="Jon – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioni" title="Ioni – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ioni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%8Dn" title="Jōn – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Jōn" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF" title="அயனி – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அயனி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="అయాన్ – 텔루구어" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అయాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="텔루구어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ион – 타지크어" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ион" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="타지크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="ไอออน – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไอออน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0yon" title="İyon – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İyon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Іон – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Іон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86" title="آئون – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آئون" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion" title="Ion – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Ion" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yion" title="Yion – 볼라퓌크어" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Yion" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="볼라퓌크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iono" title="Iono – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Iono" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" title="离子 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="离子" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8D%C3%B3n%C3%AC" title="Íónì – 요루바어" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Íónì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="요루바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" title="离子 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="离子" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%A2%E5%AD%90" title="離子 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="離子" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%AB-ch%C3%BA" title="Lī-chú – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lī-chú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%A2%E5%AD%90" title="離子 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="離子" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isihonyo" title="Isihonyo – 줄루어" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Isihonyo" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="줄루어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98%EC%96%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="위키백과:동음이의어 문서"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/23px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/35px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/46px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> 다른 뜻에 대해서는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8_(%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98)" class="mw-disambig" title="이온 (동음이의)">이온 (동음이의)</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Kationt.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Kationt.JPG" decoding="async" width="205" height="188" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="205" data-file-height="188" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>이온</b>(ion)은 원자 또는 분자의 특정한 상태를 나타내는 용어로, 전자를 잃거나 얻어 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%ED%95%98" title="전하">전하</a>를 띠는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90" title="원자">원자</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EC%9E%90" title="분자">분자</a>를 이른다. </p><p>원자에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EC%A0%84%ED%95%98" class="mw-redirect" title="양전하">양전하</a>를 띠는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EC%84%B1%EC%9E%90" title="양성자">양성자</a>의 수는 화학 변화에 의해서 변하지 않지만, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EC%A0%84%ED%95%98" class="mw-redirect" title="음전하">음전하</a>를 띠는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90" title="전자">전자</a>들은 감소하거나 증가할 수 있다. 원자가 이온이 되는 것을 <b>전리</b>(電離) 또는 <b>이온화</b>(ionization)라 한다. 중성의 원자에서 한개 이상의 전자를 잃으면, 원자는 양전하를 띠고, 한개 이상의 전자를 얻으면 음전하를 띠게 된다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EC%A0%84%ED%95%98" class="mw-redirect" title="양전하">양전하</a>를 띤 이온을 <b><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="양이온">양이온</a></b>(cation), <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EC%A0%84%ED%95%98" class="mw-redirect" title="음전하">음전하</a>를 띤 이온을 <b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="음이온">음이온</a></b>(anion)이라 부른다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%ED%95%B4%EC%A7%88" title="전해질">전해질</a>은 <b>이온</b>을 통해 설명할 수 있는 물질인데, 이온의 정의없이는 설명할 수 없는 물질이기도 하다. 전해질이 물에 녹으면 양이온과 음이온으로 나뉜다. 이 현상을 '이온화'라고 하고, 양이온과 음이온을 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%B4" title="용해">용해</a>시키거나 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%A9%EC%9C%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="용융">용융</a>시키지 않은 채로 섞어 놓으면, 이온들은 정전기적 인력으로 인해 고체로 뭉치게 되는데, 이를 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8_%EA%B2%B0%ED%95%A9" title="이온 결합">이온 결합</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%A9%EB%AC%BC" title="화합물">화합물</a> (ionic compound)이라고 부른다. </p><p>이온은 원자,분자의 범위에서 정의되므로 '원자의 경우'와 '분자의 경우'로 나누어 분류하기도 한다.단 하나만의 원자를 가지고 있는 이온은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" title="단원자 이온">단원자 이온</a>(monatomic ion), 수산화 이온이나 시안 이온처럼 둘 이상의 원자가 합쳐져 만든 이온을 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" title="다원자 이온">다원자 이온</a>(polyatomic ion)이라 한다. 또는 단원자이온을 줄여서 '원자이온' 또는 '이온'이라고 하고 특히 다원자이온은 '원자단 이온'이라고도 부른다. </p><p>전자를 n만큼 잃으면 원자나 분자기호 뒤에 <sup>n+</sup>라고 표기하고 얻으면 <sup>n-</sup> 라고 표기하며, n 값이 1이면 숫자를 표시하지 않아도 된다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="형성"><span id=".ED.98.95.EC.84.B1"></span>형성</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 형성"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="단원자_이온의_형성"><span id=".EB.8B.A8.EC.9B.90.EC.9E.90_.EC.9D.B4.EC.98.A8.EC.9D.98_.ED.98.95.EC.84.B1"></span>단원자 이온의 형성</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 단원자 이온의 형성"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>단원자 이온은 원자가 가장 바깥쪽 껍질의 전자를 얻거나 잃을 때 형성된다. 안쪽의 껍질의 전자는 양전하를 띤 원자핵과 묶여있으며 화학반응에 관여하지 않는다. 이렇게 원자가 전자를 얻거나 잃는 과정을 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8%ED%99%94" title="이온화">이온화</a>라고 한다. 원자는 또한 강한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0" title="방사선">방사선</a>을 쬐는 것으로 이온화될 수 있다. 그러나 화학에서 일반적인 이온화는 원자나 분자가 사이에서 전자가 이동함으로써 일어난다. 이런 이동은 보통 안정된 전자 구성을 유지하려는 성질로 인해 일어난다. 예를 들면 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="나트륨">나트륨</a>원자 (기호: Na)는 가장 바깥쪽 껍질에 전자 1개가 있다. 꽉찬 안쪽의 껍질들에는 10개의 전자가 있다. 10개의 전자로 이루어진 전자 구성은 매우 안정적이다. 이 때문에 나트륨은 가장 바깥쪽 껍질의 전자 1개를 잃고 <b>양이온</b>이 되려는 경향이 있다. 양이온이 되는 과정은 이렇다. </p> <dl><dd>Na → Na<sup>+</sup> + e<sup>−</sup></dd></dl> <p>반면에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EC%86%8C_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="염소 (원소)">염소</a> 원자 (기호: Cl)는 가장 바깥쪽 껍질에 7개의 전자를 가지고 있다. 이 껍질이 8개의 전자로 채워지면 안정한 상태가 되므로 염소는 전자 1개를 얻고 음이온이 되려는 경향이 있다. 음이온이 되는 과정은 이렇다. </p> <dl><dd>Cl + e<sup>−</sup> → Cl<sup>−</sup></dd></dl> <p>이것은 나트륨과 염소가 화학반응을 일으키게 하는 원동력이다. 이때 나트륨에서 염소로 전자 1개가 이동해서 나트륨 양이온과 염소 음이온이 형성된다. 이 양이온과 음이온은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8_%EA%B2%B0%ED%95%A9" title="이온 결합">이온 결합</a>을 일으키고 그 결과로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%ED%99%94%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="염화나트륨">염화나트륨</a>(기호: NaCl, 일반적으로 소금으로 알려져 있다)을 형성한다. </p> <dl><dd>Na<sup>+</sup> + Cl<sup>−</sup> → NaCl</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="다원자_이온의_형성"><span id=".EB.8B.A4.EC.9B.90.EC.9E.90_.EC.9D.B4.EC.98.A8.EC.9D.98_.ED.98.95.EC.84.B1"></span>다원자 이온의 형성</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 다원자 이온의 형성"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>다원자 및 분자의 이온은 종종 H<sup>+</sup>같은 이온을 얻거나 잃음으로써 형성된다. 예를 들면 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="암모니아">암모니아</a> (기호: NH<sub>3</sub>)는 H<sup>+</sup>를 받아들여서 암모늄 이온 (기호: NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup>) 을 형성한다. 암모니아와 암모늄은 같은 수의 전자를 가지고 있지만 암모늄은 양전하를 띠게 하는 양성자를 더 가지고 있다. 다원자이온의 형성에는 각 원자가 가지는 전자친화도가 중요한 역할을 한다. 예를 들자면 질산 이온(NO<sub>3</sub><sup>-</sup>)은 질소(N) 보다 산소(O)의 전자 친화도가 크므로 해서 질소는 +5가를 산소는 -2가이나 3개가 있으므로 -6가가 돼서 결국 -1가의 음이온이 된다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="이온_목록"><span id=".EC.9D.B4.EC.98.A8_.EB.AA.A9.EB.A1.9D"></span>이온 목록</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 이온 목록"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>양이온의 경우 원자 이름 + "이온"의 이름을 따르며, 음이온의 경우 원자이름 + "화 이온"의 이름을 따른다. 단, 음이온일 경우 산소와 염소의 "소"는 생략한다. (산소 → 산화 이온) 산소산의 경우 산소수에 따라 차아, 아, 과 등으로 나뉠 수 있으며, 수소수에 따라 이수소이온, 수소이온 등으로 나뉠 수 있다. </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>양이온 목록</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left">표준 이름 </th> <th style="text-align: left">이온식 </th> <th style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EC%88%98" title="산화수">산화수</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="background-color: aliceblue"><b>원자 양이온</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td>알루미늄 이온</td> <td>Al<sup>3+</sup></td> <td>+3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>바륨 이온</td> <td>Ba<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>베릴륨 이온</td> <td>Be<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>카드뮴 이온</td> <td>Cd<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>세슘 이온</td> <td>Cs<sup>+</sup></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>칼슘 이온</td> <td>Ca<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>크로뮴 이온(II)</td> <td>Cr<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>크로뮴 이온(III)</td> <td>Cr<sup>3+</sup></td> <td>+3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>크로뮴 이온(VI)</td> <td>Cr<sup>6+</sup></td> <td>+6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>코발트 이온(II)</td> <td>Co<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>코발트 이온(III)</td> <td>Co<sup>3+</sup></td> <td>+3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>구리 이온(I)</td> <td>Cu<sup>+</sup></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>구리 이온(II)</td> <td>Cu<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>구리 이온(III)</td> <td>Cu<sup>3+</sup></td> <td>+3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>갈륨 이온</td> <td>Ga<sup>3+</sup></td> <td>+3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>금 이온(I)</td> <td>Au<sup>+</sup></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>금 이온(III)</td> <td>Au<sup>3+</sup></td> <td>+3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>헬륨 이온</td> <td>He<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>수소 이온</td> <td>H<sup>+</sup></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>철 이온(II)</td> <td>Fe<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>철 이온(III)</td> <td>Fe<sup>3+</sup></td> <td>+3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>납 이온(II)</td> <td>Pb<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>납 이온(IV)</td> <td>Pb<sup>4+</sup></td> <td>+4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>리튬 이온</td> <td>Li<sup>+</sup></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>마그네슘 이온</td> <td>Mg<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>망가니즈 이온(II)</td> <td>Mn<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>망가니즈 이온(III)</td> <td>Mn<sup>3+</sup></td> <td>+3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>망가니즈 이온(IV)</td> <td>Mn<sup>4+</sup></td> <td>+4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>망가니즈 이온(VII)</td> <td>Mn<sup>7+</sup></td> <td>+7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>수은 이온(II)</td> <td>Hg<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>니켈 이온(II)</td> <td>Ni<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>니켈 이온(III)</td> <td>Ni<sup>3+</sup></td> <td>+3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>질화 이온(I)</td> <td>N<sup>+</sup></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>칼륨 이온</td> <td>K<sup>+</sup></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>은 이온</td> <td>Ag<sup>+</sup></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>나트륨 이온</td> <td>Na<sup>+</sup></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>스트론튬 이온</td> <td>Sr<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>탈륨 이온 (I)</td> <td>Tl<sup>+</sup></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>탈륨 이온 (III)</td> <td>Tl<sup>3+</sup></td> <td>+3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>주석 이온 (II)</td> <td>Sn<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>주석 이온 (IV)</td> <td>Sn<sup>4+</sup></td> <td>+4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>아연 이온</td> <td>Zn<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="background-color: aliceblue"><b>분자 양이온</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8A%84" class="mw-redirect" title="암모늄">암모늄</a> 이온</td> <td>NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%9C%EB%8A%84_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" title="하이드로늄 이온">하이드로늄 이온</a> (옥소늄 이온)</td> <td>H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8B%88%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%9C%EC%9D%BC_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="니트로일 이온 (없는 문서)">니트로일 이온</a> (아질산 이온과 다르며 니트로늄 이온은 틀린말)</td> <td>NO<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup></td> <td>+1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B0%EB%9D%BC%EB%8B%90_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="우라닐 이온 (없는 문서)">우라닐 이온</a></td> <td>UO<sub>2</sub><sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EB%82%98%EB%94%9C_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바나딜 이온 (없는 문서)">바나딜 이온</a></td> <td>VO<sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%88%98%EC%9D%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8(I)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="수은 이온(I) (없는 문서)">수은 이온(I)</a></td> <td>Hg<sub>2</sub><sup>2+</sup></td> <td>+2 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top"> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>음이온 목록</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left">표준 이름 </th> <th style="text-align: left">이온식 </th> <th style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EC%88%98" title="산화수">산화수</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="background-color: aliceblue"><b>원자 음이온</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td>비소화 이온</td> <td>As<sup>3−</sup></td> <td>-3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>브로민화 이온</td> <td>Br<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%ED%99%94_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" title="염화 이온">염화 이온</a></td> <td>Cl<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>플루오린화 이온</td> <td>F<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>수화 이온</td> <td>H<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%94%98%ED%99%94_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아이오딘화 이온 (없는 문서)">아이오딘화 이온</a></td> <td>I<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>질화 이온(원자)</td> <td>N<sup>3−</sup></td> <td>-3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="산화 이온 (없는 문서)">산화 이온</a></td> <td>O<sup>2−</sup></td> <td>-2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>인화 이온</td> <td>P<sup>3−</sup></td> <td>-3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%99%A9%ED%99%94_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="황화 이온 (없는 문서)">황화 이온</a></td> <td>S<sup>2−</sup></td> <td>-2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>텔루륨 이온</td> <td>Te<sup>2−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="background-color: aliceblue">분자 음이온 </th></tr> <tr> <td>비소산 이온</td> <td>AsO<sub>4</sub><sup>3−</sup></td> <td>-3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>아비소산 이온</td> <td>AsO<sub>3</sub><sup>3−</sup></td> <td>-3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>질화 이온(분자)</td> <td>N<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>붕산 이온</td> <td>BO<sub>3</sub><sup>3−</sup></td> <td>-3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>과브로민산 이온</td> <td>BrO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>브로민산 이온</td> <td>BrO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>아브로민산 이온</td> <td>BrO<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>차아브로민산 이온</td> <td>BrO<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>브로민산수소 이온</td> <td>BrO<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%83%84%EC%82%B0_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="탄산 이온 (없는 문서)">탄산염 이온</a></td> <td>CO<sub>3</sub><sup>2−</sup></td> <td>-2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%82%B0%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="탄산수소 이온">탄산수소 이온</a>(중탄산이온)</td> <td>HCO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="수산화 이온">수산화 이온</a></td> <td>OH<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>염소산 이온</td> <td>ClO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>과염소산 이온</td> <td>ClO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>아염소산 이온</td> <td>ClO<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>차아염소산 이온</td> <td>ClO<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>과산화 이온</td> <td>O<sub>2</sub><sup>2−</sup></td> <td>-2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%AE%B4%EC%82%B0_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="크로뮴산 이온 (없는 문서)">크로뮴산 이온</a></td> <td>CrO<sub>4</sub><sup>2−</sup></td> <td>-2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%AE%B4%EC%82%B0_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="다이크로뮴산 이온 (없는 문서)">다이크로뮴산 이온</a>(중크롬산이온)</td> <td>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub><sup>2−</sup></td> <td>-2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>아이오딘산 이온</td> <td>IO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="질산 이온">질산염 이온</a></td> <td>NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아질산 이온 (없는 문서)">아질산 이온</a></td> <td>NO<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="인산 이온">인산 이온</a></td> <td>PO<sub>4</sub><sup>3−</sup></td> <td>-3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>인산수소 이온</td> <td>HPO<sub>4</sub><sup>2−</sup></td> <td>-2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>인산이수소 이온</td> <td>H<sub>2</sub>PO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>아인산 이온</td> <td>PO<sub>3</sub><sup>3−</sup></td> <td>-3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%BC%EB%A7%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%A6%88%EC%82%B0_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="과망가니즈산 이온 (없는 문서)">과망가니즈산 이온</a></td> <td>MnO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>황산 이온</td> <td>SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2−</sup></td> <td>-2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>황산수소 이온</td> <td>HSO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>티오황산 이온</td> <td>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub><sup>2−</sup></td> <td>-2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>티오황산수소 이온</td> <td>HS<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>아황산 이온</td> <td>SO<sub>3</sub><sup>2−</sup></td> <td>-2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>아황산수소 이온</td> <td>HSO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%84%B8%ED%8A%B8%EC%82%B0_%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아세트산 이온 (없는 문서)">아세트산 이온</a></td> <td>CH<sub>3</sub>COO<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>옥살산 이온</td> <td>C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub><sup>2−</sup></td> <td>-2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>옥살산수소 이온</td> <td>HC<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>황화수소 이온</td> <td>HS<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>아암모늄 이온</td> <td>NH<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>시안산 이온</td> <td>OCN<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>티오시안산 이온</td> <td>SCN<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>시안화 이온</td> <td>CN<sup>−</sup></td> <td>-1 </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span 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style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EB%B6%84%EC%95%BC" title="특수:문서편집/틀:화학 분야"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="화학의_주요_분야" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="화학">화학</a>의 주요 분야</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="물리화학">물리화학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%B2%B4%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="고체화학">고체화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="광화학">광화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="계산화학">계산화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="물리화학">물리화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EA%B4%91%ED%95%99" title="분광학">분광학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EC%9E%90%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="양자화학">양자화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="이론화학">이론화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="열화학">열화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EA%B8%B0%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="전기화학">전기화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AC%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="지구화학">지구화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EB%A9%B4%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99" title="표면과학">표면과학</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EA%B8%B0%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="유기화학">유기화학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%B6%84%EC%9E%90%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="고분자화학">고분자화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%9C%A0%EA%B8%B0%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="물리유기화학">물리유기화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="생물물리화학">생물물리화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EC%9C%A0%EA%B8%B0%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="생물유기화학">생물유기화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="생화학">생화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="신경화학">신경화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BD%ED%95%99" title="약학">약학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EA%B8%B0%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="유기금속화학">유기금속화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EA%B8%B0%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="유기화학">유기화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%98%EC%95%BD%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="의약화학">의약화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99" title="화학생물학">화학생물학</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EA%B8%B0%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="무기화학">무기화학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EA%B8%B0%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="무기화학">무기화학</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AD%89%EC%B9%98%ED%99%94%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="뭉치화학 (없는 문서)">뭉치화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EB%AC%B4%EA%B8%B0%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="생물무기화학">생물무기화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%AC%EB%A3%8C%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99" title="재료과학">재료과학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B5%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="핵화학">핵화학</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">그 외</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B9%EC%83%89%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="녹색화학">녹색화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="분석화학">분석화학</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%B5%EC%8B%9D%ED%99%94%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="습식화학 (없는 문서)">습식화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A3%BC%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="우주화학">우주화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EB%B6%84%EC%9E%90%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="초분자화학">초분자화학</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%81%B4%EB%A6%AD%ED%99%94%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="클릭화학 (없는 문서)">클릭화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%98%EA%B2%BD%ED%99%94%ED%95%99" title="환경화학">환경화학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1" title="화학 교육">화학 교육</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C" title="주기율표">주기율표</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국제</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/978705/">FAST</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11966631g">프랑스</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11966631g">BnF 데이터</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4027597-8">독일</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007560428705171">이스라엘</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85067842">미국</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000117150&P_CON_LNG=ENG">라트비아</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="ionty"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph561151&CON_LNG=ENG">체코</a></abbr></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=12548">현대 우크라이나 백과사전</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027673707">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐qvkwc Cached time: 20241122110749 Cache expiry: 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=이온&oldid=35452486">https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=이온&oldid=35452486</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="특수:분류">분류</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" title="분류:이온">이온</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EA%B2%B0%ED%95%A9" title="분류:화학 결합">화학 결합</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%A0%84%ED%95%98_%EC%9A%B4%EB%B0%98%EC%9E%90" title="분류:전하 운반자">전하 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