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University of San Carlos - Wikipedia

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<li id="toc-Reputation_and_rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reputation_and_rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Reputation and rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reputation_and_rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Research" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Research</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Research-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recognitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recognitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Recognitions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recognitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_Linkages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_Linkages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>International Linkages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_Linkages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-University_publications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#University_publications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>University publications</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-University_publications-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle University publications subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-University_publications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Today&#039;s_Carolinian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Today&#039;s_Carolinian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span><i>Today's Carolinian</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Today&#039;s_Carolinian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-USC_Publishing_House" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#USC_Publishing_House"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>USC Publishing House</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-USC_Publishing_House-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criticisms_and_controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criticisms_and_controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Criticisms and controversies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Criticisms_and_controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Criticisms and controversies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Criticisms_and_controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Resumption_of_classes_during_COVID-19_Lockdown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Resumption_of_classes_during_COVID-19_Lockdown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Resumption of classes during COVID-19 Lockdown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Resumption_of_classes_during_COVID-19_Lockdown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">University of San Carlos</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 15 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3" title="جامعة سان كارلوس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة سان كارلوس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad_kan_San_Carlos" title="Unibersidad kan San Carlos – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Unibersidad kan San Carlos" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_San_Carlos" title="University of San Carlos – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="University of San Carlos" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A4t_von_San_Carlos" title="Universität von San Carlos – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Universität von San Carlos" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_San_Carlos_(Filipinas)" title="Universidad de San Carlos (Filipinas) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad de San Carlos (Filipinas)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_de_Sankta_Karlo" title="Universitato de Sankta Karlo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato de Sankta Karlo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_San_Carlos" title="Université de San Carlos – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université de San Carlos" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_de_San_Carlos" title="Universidade de San Carlos – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Universidade de San Carlos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_San_Carlos" title="Universitas San Carlos – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas San Carlos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_San_Carlos" title="University of San Carlos – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="University of San Carlos" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_San_Carlos" title="University of San Carlos – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="University of San Carlos" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersytet_%C5%9Awi%C4%99tego_Karola" title="Uniwersytet Świętego Karola – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uniwersytet Świętego Karola" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_San_Carlos" title="University of San Carlos – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="University of San Carlos" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad_ng_San_Carlos" title="Unibersidad ng San Carlos – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unibersidad ng San Carlos" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சான் கார்லோஸ் பல்கலைக்கழகம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சான் கார்லோஸ் பல்கலைக்கழகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q887649#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;params=10_17_58_N_123_53_56_E_dim:30_type:edu_region:PH-CEB"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">10°17′58″N</span> <span class="longitude">123°53′56″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">10.29944°N 123.89889°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">10.29944; 123.89889</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Roman Catholic university in Cebu City, Philippines</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the similarly named university in Guatemala, see <a href="/wiki/Universidad_de_San_Carlos_de_Guatemala" title="Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala">Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">University of San Carlos</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="Filipino-language text"><i lang="fil">Pamatasan ng San Carlos</i></span>&#160;<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Filipino_language" title="Filipino language">Filipino</a>)</span></li><li><span title="Cebuano-language text"><i lang="ceb">Unibersidad sa San Carlos</i></span>&#160;<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Cebuano_language" title="Cebuano language">Cebuano</a>)</span></li><li><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Universidad de San Carlos</i></span>&#160;<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>)</span></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USC_university_seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/54/USC_university_seal.svg/180px-USC_university_seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/54/USC_university_seal.svg/270px-USC_university_seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/54/USC_university_seal.svg/360px-USC_university_seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="322" data-file-height="310" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former names</div></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Seminario-Colegio de San Carlos (1783–1924)<br />Colegio de San Carlos (1924–1948)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">Scientia, Virtus, Devotio</i></span> (<span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a></span>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Motto in&#160;English</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Knowledge/Excellence, Valor/Integrity, Fidelity/Commitment</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Private_school" title="Private school">Private</a>, <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">Research</a>, Non-stock, Basic and Higher education institution</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>1783 <span style="font-size:85%;">(as Seminario-Colegio de San Carlos)</span></li><li>1924 <span style="font-size:85%;">(as Colegio de San Carlos)</span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data">Bishop Mateo Joaquin de Arevalo <span style="font-size:85%;">(Seminario-Colegio de San Carlos)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Religious affiliation</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> (<a href="/wiki/Society_of_the_Divine_Word" title="Society of the Divine Word">Society of the Divine Word</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Accrediting_Association_of_Schools,_Colleges_and_Universities" title="Philippine Accrediting Association of Schools, Colleges and Universities">PAASCU</a>, PTC-ACBET (Washington Accord), <a href="/wiki/Integrity_Initiative" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrity Initiative">Integrity Initiative</a>, PCNC, CHED PHERNET-Zonal Research Center, DOST-Accelerated Science &amp; Technology Human Resource Development Program (ASTHRDP), DOST-Engineering Research and Development for Technology (ERDT), ACUP, PIDS, PASCN, UK-Phils British Council &amp; CHED <a href="/wiki/Transnational_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="Transnational Education">TNE</a>, <a href="/wiki/ASEAN_University_Network" title="ASEAN University Network">AUN</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Universities" title="International Association of Universities">IAU</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Catholic_Universities" title="International Federation of Catholic Universities">IFCU</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Development_Programme" title="United Nations Development Programme">UNDP</a>- Phil Dev &amp; CHED TechHub, US Embassy Phils. American Corner &amp; Education USA Center, <a href="/wiki/World_Intellectual_Property_Organization" title="World Intellectual Property Organization">WIPO</a>- <a href="/wiki/Intellectual_Property_Office_of_the_Philippines" title="Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines">IPOPHL</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Chairperson" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairperson">Chairman</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Fr. Dionisio M. Miranda, SVD, STHD</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Fr. Francisco Antonio Estepa, SVD, PhD</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap">Vice-president</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><div><ul><li>Fr. Jesuraj Anthoniappen, SVD, PhD Physics<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(VP for Academic Affairs)</span></li><li>Atty. Joan S. Largo, LLM<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(VP for Administration)</span></li><li>Fr. Arthur Z.Villanueva, SVD, MA<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(VP for Finance)</span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,040+ <span style="font-size:85%;">(2022-2023)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">25,000+ <span style="font-size:85%;">(2022-2023)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Address</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="street-address">P. del Rosario St.</div>, <div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Cebu_City" title="Cebu City">Cebu City</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="state">Cebu</div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;params=10_17_58_N_123_53_56_E_dim:30_type:edu_region:PH-CEB"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">10°17′58″N</span> <span class="longitude">123°53′56″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">10.29944°N 123.89889°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">10.29944; 123.89889</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">5 urban campuses<br />88 hectares (880,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) <ul><li>Downtown Campus</li> <li>Talamban Campus</li> <li>North Campus</li> <li>South Campus</li> <li>Montessori Academy</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Newspapaer</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Today%27s_Carolinian" class="mw-redirect" title="Today&#39;s Carolinian">Today's Carolinian</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Green <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:green; color:white;border:1px solid silver;">&#160;</span> and <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:gold; color:black;border:1px solid silver;">&#160;</span> Gold</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Carolinians</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Sporting affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Schools_Athletic_Foundation,_Inc." title="Cebu Schools Athletic Foundation, Inc.">CESAFI</a>, <a href="/wiki/Private_Schools_Athletic_Association" title="Private Schools Athletic Association">PRISAA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Mascot</th><td class="infobox-data">Warriors</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usc.edu.ph">www<wbr />.usc<wbr />.edu<wbr />.ph</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887649#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:USC_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The logotype of the University of San Carlos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/USC_logo.svg/220px-USC_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/USC_logo.svg/330px-USC_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/USC_logo.svg/440px-USC_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="584" data-file-height="171" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Philippines_location_map_(Visayas).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="University of San Carlos is located in Visayas"><img alt="University of San Carlos is located in Visayas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Philippines_location_map_%28Visayas%29.svg/250px-Philippines_location_map_%28Visayas%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Philippines_location_map_%28Visayas%29.svg/375px-Philippines_location_map_%28Visayas%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Philippines_location_map_%28Visayas%29.svg/500px-Philippines_location_map_%28Visayas%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="365" data-file-height="365" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:63.511%;left:51.144%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="University of San Carlos"><img alt="University of San Carlos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in the Visayas</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Visayas</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Philippines_location_map_(square).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="University of San Carlos is located in Philippines"><img alt="University of San Carlos is located in Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Philippines_location_map_%28square%29.svg/250px-Philippines_location_map_%28square%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Philippines_location_map_%28square%29.svg/375px-Philippines_location_map_%28square%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Philippines_location_map_%28square%29.svg/500px-Philippines_location_map_%28square%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1332" data-file-height="1332" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:64.5%;left:57.552%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="University of San Carlos"><img alt="University of San Carlos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in the Philippines</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Philippines</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>University of San Carlos</b> (<b>USC</b> or colloquially <b>San Carlos</b>) is a private, Catholic, research, coeducational basic and higher education institution administered by the Philippine Southern Province of the <a href="/wiki/Society_of_the_Divine_Word" title="Society of the Divine Word">Society of the Divine Word</a> missionaries in <a href="/wiki/Cebu_City" title="Cebu City">Cebu City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>, since 1935. It offers basic education (Montessori academy, grade school, junior high school and senior high school) and higher education (undergraduate and <a href="/wiki/Graduate_studies" class="mw-redirect" title="Graduate studies">graduate studies</a>). Founded originally in 1595 as <a href="/wiki/Colegio_de_San_Ildefonso" class="mw-redirect" title="Colegio de San Ildefonso">Colegio de San Ildefonso</a> which was closed upon the expulsion of the Jesuit missionaries from the Philippines in 1768. The Colegio was reopened in 1783 as Seminario-Colegio de San Carlos until the colegio was split from the seminary in 1924. The Colegio de San Carlos became university on July 1, 1948. </p><p>USC has 5 campuses with combined land area of 88 hectares or 217 acres (Talamban campus has 78 hectares).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Higher_Education_(Philippines)" class="mw-redirect" title="Commission on Higher Education (Philippines)">Commission on Higher Education</a> has recognized 8 of its programs as Centers of Excellence and 12 of its programs as Centers of Development as of March, 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ched1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ched1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The university is certified with the <a href="/wiki/International_Standards_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standards Organization">International Standards Organization</a> 9001:2015 Quality Management System for Institutional and Student Support Services as of April 2022 to March 2025 by the British Standards Institution (BSI) International. </p><p>USC celebrated its 75th university charter anniversary on July 1, 2023. </p><p>USC has 25,000+ students (2022-2023) who are called by the name Carolinians of which 250+ are international students, enrolled in collegiate undergraduate and graduate programs and served by about 1,040+ academic faculty and staff with a teacher to student ratio of 1:24. About 500 Carolinian students are academic scholars.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campuses">Campuses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Campuses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>USC consists of five campuses in different areas of <a href="/wiki/Metro_Cebu" title="Metro Cebu">Metro Cebu</a> – the <b>Downtown Campus</b> (formerly the Main Campus) along P. del Rosario St.; the <b>Talamban Campus</b> (TC) along Gov. Manuel Cuenco Ave., Brgy. Talamban; the <b>North Campus</b> (formerly the Boys High Campus) along Gen. Maxilom Ave; the <b>South Campus</b> (formerly the Girls High Campus) along corners J. Alcantara St. (P. del Rosario Ext.) and V. Rama Avenue; and the newest is the <b>Montessori Academy</b> along F. Sotto Drive (at the back of USC North Campus). </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 133.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_San_Carlos_corner_view_(Pantaleon_Del_Rosario,_Cebu_City;_09-05-2022).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Downtown Campus"><img alt="Downtown Campus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/University_of_San_Carlos_corner_view_%28Pantaleon_Del_Rosario%2C_Cebu_City%3B_09-05-2022%29.jpg/200px-University_of_San_Carlos_corner_view_%28Pantaleon_Del_Rosario%2C_Cebu_City%3B_09-05-2022%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/University_of_San_Carlos_corner_view_%28Pantaleon_Del_Rosario%2C_Cebu_City%3B_09-05-2022%29.jpg/300px-University_of_San_Carlos_corner_view_%28Pantaleon_Del_Rosario%2C_Cebu_City%3B_09-05-2022%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/University_of_San_Carlos_corner_view_%28Pantaleon_Del_Rosario%2C_Cebu_City%3B_09-05-2022%29.jpg/400px-University_of_San_Carlos_corner_view_%28Pantaleon_Del_Rosario%2C_Cebu_City%3B_09-05-2022%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3552" data-file-height="2664" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Downtown Campus</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 133.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USC-CoEd.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="South Campus"><img alt="South Campus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/USC-CoEd.jpg/200px-USC-CoEd.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/USC-CoEd.jpg/300px-USC-CoEd.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/USC-CoEd.jpg/400px-USC-CoEd.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1152" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">South Campus</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 133.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USCNorthCampus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="North Campus"><img alt="North Campus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/USCNorthCampus.jpg/200px-USCNorthCampus.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/USCNorthCampus.jpg/300px-USCNorthCampus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/USCNorthCampus.jpg/400px-USCNorthCampus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">North Campus</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 133.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USCMontessoriAcademy.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Montessori Academy"><img alt="Montessori Academy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/USCMontessoriAcademy.jpg/200px-USCMontessoriAcademy.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/USCMontessoriAcademy.jpg/300px-USCMontessoriAcademy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/USCMontessoriAcademy.jpg/400px-USCMontessoriAcademy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Montessori Academy</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 76.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 74.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_San_Carlos_Talamban.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Talamban Campus"><img alt="Talamban Campus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/University_of_San_Carlos_Talamban.jpg/112px-University_of_San_Carlos_Talamban.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/University_of_San_Carlos_Talamban.jpg/169px-University_of_San_Carlos_Talamban.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/University_of_San_Carlos_Talamban.jpg/225px-University_of_San_Carlos_Talamban.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Talamban Campus</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Early history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_San_Carlos_NHCP_marker.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/University_of_San_Carlos_NHCP_marker.jpg/220px-University_of_San_Carlos_NHCP_marker.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/University_of_San_Carlos_NHCP_marker.jpg/330px-University_of_San_Carlos_NHCP_marker.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/University_of_San_Carlos_NHCP_marker.jpg/440px-University_of_San_Carlos_NHCP_marker.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2250" data-file-height="3304" /></a><figcaption>Historical marker installed by the <a href="/wiki/National_Historical_Commission_of_the_Philippines" title="National Historical Commission of the Philippines">National Historical Commission of the Philippines</a> in 2010</figcaption></figure> <p>The current claim of the Administration of the University of San Carlos is that the institution was originally founded as the <a href="/wiki/Colegio_de_San_Ildefonso" class="mw-redirect" title="Colegio de San Ildefonso">Colegio de San Ildefonso</a>, a grammar school attached to the Jesuit residence in Cebu. It was established by Spanish Jesuit missionaries Antonio Sedeño, Pedro Chirino and Antonio Pereira in 1595. The Colegio de San Ildefonso was closed in 1769 with the <a href="/wiki/Expulsion_of_the_Jesuits" class="mw-redirect" title="Expulsion of the Jesuits">expulsion of the Jesuits</a> from Spain and the Spanish dominions. </p><p>Prompted by the decree of the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Trent" title="Council of Trent">Council of Trent</a> that every diocese must have a <a href="/wiki/Seminary" title="Seminary">seminary</a> for the formation and training of priests, Bishop Mateo Joaquin de Arevalo, in a letter dated 25 October 1777, petitioned Charles III of Spain for the legal bequest of the buildings of the old Colegio de San Ildefonso. This was granted by a royal decree dated 29 October 1779, which was subsequently confirmed by the Real Audiencia de Manila on the 16 October 1782. On 23 August 1783 the Spanish government officially turned over the properties that it had confiscated and hitherto owned, marking the birth of the Cebu Seminary, named the Real Seminario de San Carlos after the <a href="/wiki/Counter-Reformation" title="Counter-Reformation">counter-reformation</a> saint, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Borromeo" title="Charles Borromeo">St. Charles Borromeo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite the founding of the seminary in 1783, there were no permanent faculty members during the first few years of its operation, as hardly anyone was trained for seminary administration and theological teaching. In 1825, the Seminary's first rector, Fr. José Morales del Rosario, was appointed by the <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Order" title="Dominican Order">Dominican</a> Bishop Francisco Genoves, and was followed by a series of <a href="/wiki/Secular_clergy" title="Secular clergy">secular</a> rectors until 1867. Bishop Genoves was succeeded by Bishop Romualdo Jimeno, another Dominican, whose episcopate saw the help of his confreres from the University of Santo Tomas in Manila, which drastically improved the Seminary's quality of education.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The royal decree of <a href="/wiki/Isabella_II" title="Isabella II">Isabela II of Spain</a> (1830-1904) dated 19 October 1852 mandated the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Congregation_of_the_Mission" title="Congregation of the Mission">Congregation of the Mission</a> (Vincentians) in the Philippine Islands “so that they should take charge of the teaching and administration of the Conciliar Seminaries.” With this, Bishop Jimeno invited the Vincentian Fathers to take over the Seminary in 1863. In 1867, the Seminary was formally turned over to Fr. José Casarramona, CM., who became rector. On 15 May 1867, in response to the local elite's petition to allow their sons to study, the Seminary allowed <a href="/wiki/Laity" title="Laity">laymen</a> to study as externs (<i>colegiales</i>), by decree of Bishop Jimeno: "...in order that they may be duly instructed in <i>science and virtue.</i>”<sup id="cite_ref-:2_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A royal decree dated 20 May 1865 called for a system of Secondary Education (<i>Segunda Enseñanza</i>) which introduced a well-planned program for a five-year course of Humanistic Studies leading to the degree of <i>Bachiller en Artes</i> (Bachelor of Arts). The decree vested to the University of Santo Tomas in Manila, through its Rector, the direction, supervision and responsibility for the good running of such schools; the conduct of final examinations at the end of the five-year course; and the awarding of all diplomas of the Bachelor of Arts degree. The first of such schools in Cebu was only founded in 1887 by Martin Logarta, which closed down two years after. In response, in 1887 Bishop Martin Alcocer of Cebu pleaded to the Vincentian administration of the Seminario-Colegio de San Carlos to send more personnel in order to comply with government standards. The University of Santo Tomas recognized the five-year program of the Seminario-Colegio de San Carlos, and in 1894, the first batch of Cebuanos arrived in Manila and passed the examination for the Bachelor of Arts degree.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Claim_of_being_the_oldest_in_the_Philippines">Claim of being the oldest in the Philippines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Claim of being the oldest in the Philippines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Dispute_over_the_oldest_school_in_the_Philippines" title="Dispute over the oldest school in the Philippines">Dispute over the oldest school in the Philippines</a></div><p> USC's claims as the "<i>oldest educational institution or school in Asia</i>" has been a long time subject of disputes with the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Santo_Tomas" title="University of Santo Tomas">University of Santo Tomas</a> which on the other hand claims to be the "<i>oldest university in Asia</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seminario-Colegio_de_San_Carlos_at_the_start_of_the_Vincentian_administration.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Seminario-Colegio_de_San_Carlos_at_the_start_of_the_Vincentian_administration.jpg/220px-Seminario-Colegio_de_San_Carlos_at_the_start_of_the_Vincentian_administration.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Seminario-Colegio_de_San_Carlos_at_the_start_of_the_Vincentian_administration.jpg/330px-Seminario-Colegio_de_San_Carlos_at_the_start_of_the_Vincentian_administration.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Seminario-Colegio_de_San_Carlos_at_the_start_of_the_Vincentian_administration.jpg/440px-Seminario-Colegio_de_San_Carlos_at_the_start_of_the_Vincentian_administration.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1647" /></a><figcaption>The Seminario-Colegio de San Carlos at the start of the Vincentian administration in 1867, located on Calle Martires (now M.J. Cuenco Ave.), Cebu City.</figcaption></figure><p>However, this position is contested by scholars. According to Fr. Aloysius Cartagenas, a professor at the Seminario Mayor de San Carlos of Cebu, “following Church tradition, the foundation event and date of University of San Carlos should be the decree of Bishop Romualdo Jimeno on 15 May 1867 (turning over the seminary to the Congregation of the Missions) and the first day of classes in the history of what is now USC is 1 July 1867, the day P. Jose Casarramona welcomed the first lay students to attend classes at the Seminario de San Carlos.”<sup id="cite_ref-opinion.inquirer.net_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opinion.inquirer.net-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-varsitarian.net_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-varsitarian.net-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Thus, he says that San Carlos cannot claim to have descended from the <a href="/wiki/Colegio_de_San_Ildefonso" class="mw-redirect" title="Colegio de San Ildefonso">Colegio de San Ildefonso</a> founded by the Jesuits in 1595, despite taking over the latter's facilities when the Jesuits were expelled by Spanish authorities in 1769. According to him there is “no visible and clear link” between Colegio de San Ildefonso and USC. San Carlos was specifically for the training of diocesan priests, and it simply took over the facility of the former, a Jesuit central house with an attached day school.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The university, as an autonomous institute as per the modern definition of a university, started to function in 1867. Though claims have been made to its origin as an autonomous institute at the time of opening of a seminary as a religious school of indoctrination in 1783. University even stretches the claim of its origin back to founding of another center of religious teaching in 1595, which was later closed down. Thus claims about being the oldest, and being a university in its earlier versions or the claims of using shut down institutes as its constituents are concocted and disputed.<sup id="cite_ref-opinion.inquirer.net_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opinion.inquirer.net-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-varsitarian.net_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-varsitarian.net-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2010, the National Historical Commission of the Philippines installed a bronze marker declaring USC's foundation late in the 18th century, effectively disproving any direct connection with the <a href="/wiki/Colegio_de_San_Ildefonso" class="mw-redirect" title="Colegio de San Ildefonso">Colegio de San Ildefonso</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NHCPMarkerforUSC_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NHCPMarkerforUSC-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to Dr. Victor Torres of the De La Salle University, the University of San Carlos' claim dates back to 1948 only when USC was declared a university.<sup id="cite_ref-PressReaderTorres_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PressReaderTorres-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Fidel_Villarroel" title="Fidel Villarroel">Fidel Villarroel</a> from the University of Santo Tomas argued that USC only took over the facility of the former Colegio de San Ildefonso and that there is no 'visible' and 'clear' link between San Carlos and San Ildefonso.<sup id="cite_ref-VarsitarianVillarroel_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VarsitarianVillarroel-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2010, the National Historical Commission of the Philippines installed a bronze marker declaring USC's foundation late in the 18th century, effectively disproving any direct connection with the <a href="/wiki/Colegio_de_San_Ildefonso" class="mw-redirect" title="Colegio de San Ildefonso">Colegio de San Ildefonso</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NHCPMarkerforUSC_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NHCPMarkerforUSC-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_history">Later history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Later history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_San_Carlos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/University_of_San_Carlos.jpg/265px-University_of_San_Carlos.jpg" decoding="async" width="265" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/University_of_San_Carlos.jpg/398px-University_of_San_Carlos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/University_of_San_Carlos.jpg/530px-University_of_San_Carlos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Facade of the old main building in Downtown Campus</figcaption></figure> <p>After the transition from Spanish to <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Philippines_(1898%E2%80%931946)" title="History of the Philippines (1898–1946)">American rule over the Philippines</a>, the Seminario-Colegio obtained government recognition in 1912, under the rectorship of Fr. Jacinto Villalain. In 1924, Seminario-Colegio de San Carlos was split into a seminary and a college in response to <a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_XI" title="Pope Pius XI">Pope Pius XI</a>'s apostolic letter <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vatican.va/content/pius-xi/la/apost_letters/documents/hf_p-xi_apl_19220801_officiorum-omnium.html">Officiorum omnium</a>,</i> which decreed that "seminaries should serve no other purpose than that for which they were founded."<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-opinion.inquirer.net_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opinion.inquirer.net-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-varsitarian.net_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-varsitarian.net-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One of the institutions that emerged from this split was named San Carlos College (Colegio de San Carlos). In the 1930s, the San Carlos College moved to a different location, P. del Rosario Street, while the seminary remained at Martires Street (currently M.J. Cuenco Avenue). In 1934, the College of Liberal Arts was reopened in the new building along P. del Rosario after facing a closure in 1927.<sup id="cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BriefHistory-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Fathers of the Society of the Divine Word (SVD) took over the College in 1935,<sup id="cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BriefHistory-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while the Seminary remained under the Vincentian Fathers until 1998. The first SVD rector of the San Carlos College was Fr. Arthur Dingman. In 1937, the Colleges of Law and Commerce were opened, followed by the College of Education in 1938, and by the College of Engineering in 1939. 1940 marked an important year in the history of the institution, as it was in this year when women were first admitted into the collegiate section under the Junior Normal School, opened in the same year.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">Second World War</a> saw the closure of the college in 1941.<sup id="cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BriefHistory-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Japanese troops used the college's building as a garrison and a storage facility for food and ammunition.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Shortly before <a href="/wiki/Philippines_campaign_(1944%E2%80%931945)" title="Philippines campaign (1944–1945)">Liberation</a>, in 1944, the school was bombed by US forces, but it reopened in 1945. In 1946, the Cathedral Convent of Cebu and the Little Flower Academy along P. Gomez Street were rebuilt as a training department for the Education and Junior Normal students. In the same year, the following colleges were reopened: Normal, Education, Commerce, Law, and Engineering.<sup id="cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BriefHistory-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1947, the College of Pharmacy was opened. San Carlos became a university in 1948, right after the completion of the Science Building (now called the J. Watzlawik Wing) along Pelaez Street. The Main Building along P. del Rosario (now called the A. Dingman Wing) was constructed in 1949, and was finished in 1950.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A few years after Liberation, San Carlos also commenced the construction of the first concrete building in Cebu across Pelaez Street, which was used for the Boys' High School. In the same block along P. del Rosario was the Santo Rosario Parish, then administered by SVD, as well as the Girls' High School. In 1946, San Carlos opened a campus in Dumanjug (now administered by the <a href="/wiki/Oblates_of_Notre_Dame" title="Oblates of Notre Dame">Oblates of Notre Dame</a> as Little Flower School Inc.). In 1955, the Boys' HS moved to a campus along Mango Avenue (General Maxilom Avenue).<sup id="cite_ref-:3_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1962, the Girls' HS also moved to a different campus along J. Alcantara, which was also used for the training of teachers (Teachers' College).<sup id="cite_ref-:4_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Currently, the former building for Boys' HS has been converted to a multi-purpose building, while the former Girls' HS is now a <a href="/wiki/Land_Bank_of_the_Philippines" title="Land Bank of the Philippines">Landbank</a> branch.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Following the persecution of foreign clergy by the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Chinese Communist Party">Chinese Communist Party</a> in 1949, the University of San Carlos benefited significantly from the arrival of SVD priest-scholars from institutes such as the Catholic University of Peking (now the <a href="/wiki/Fu_Jen_Catholic_University" title="Fu Jen Catholic University">Fu Jen Catholic University</a>, Taiwan). This unplanned influx spurred pioneering research in fields such as anthropology, physics, engineering, and philosophy, greatly contributing to the nation's post-war reconstruction.<sup id="cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BriefHistory-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1963, the first Coconut Chemical Plant was opened by the University San Carlos in Talamban, as a joint project of the German and Philippine governments.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the same year, the Institute of Technology (College of Engineering and Architecture) was opened in the Talamban Campus. The building occupied by this institute is now known as the L. Bunzel Building.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p> In the 1960s, USC underwent rapid expansion under the guidance of foreign priest-academicians. This period of growth coincided with a surge of militant nationalism, which led to calls for the Filipinization of all Catholic school administrations in the country. In 1970, Fr. Amante Castillo became the first Filipino president of USC, marking a pivotal change.<sup id="cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BriefHistory-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USC_Talamban_campus-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="USC SAFAD Building - Talamban Campus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/USC_Talamban_campus-1.jpg/220px-USC_Talamban_campus-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/USC_Talamban_campus-1.jpg/330px-USC_Talamban_campus-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/USC_Talamban_campus-1.jpg/440px-USC_Talamban_campus-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="375" /></a><figcaption>USC SAFAD Building in Talamban Campus</figcaption></figure><p> In the subsequent decades, USC continued to expand and was often involved in significant national events, including the Martial Law era in the 1970s and the People Power Revolution at EDSA in 1986.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Starting in the 1980s, the Talamban expansion was further developed, with the construction of the Arnoldus Science Complex and Retreat House (1982), Church of Sts. Arnold and Joseph (1985), Science and Mathematics Education Building (1997), Maintenance and Calibration Workshop (1998), Arts and Sciences Building (1999) later named as the P. van Engelen Building, Health Sciences Building for the College of Nursing and the College of Pharmacy (2004) later named as the R. Hoeppener Building, College of Architecture and Fine Arts Building (2005), Engineering Conference Center (2008) later named as the M. Richartz Building, and the Josef Baumgartner Learning Resource Center (2012). In the Downtown Campus, the following buildings were constructed after the transfer of the College of Arts and Sciences to the Talamban Campus: Law and Graduate Business Building (2009) later named the E. Hoerdemann Building, Wrocklage Yard (2010), Carolinian Inn (2011), Kolk’s Nook (2011), and Language Academy (2013).<sup id="cite_ref-:4_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cardinal-elect <a href="/wiki/Ladislav_Nemet" title="Ladislav Nemet">Ladislav Nemet</a> served as USC's <a href="/wiki/Chaplain" title="Chaplain">chaplain</a> in the 1980s.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Today, USC consistently produces top-performing graduates in board exams and alumni who are publicly recognized for their excellence. This ongoing success demonstrates USC’s steadfast commitment to educational excellence.<sup id="cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BriefHistory-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, USC inaugurated one of the country's biggest university central library and learning resource center at the Talamban campus. Infrastructure development of USC Talamban campus is being undertaken continuously with the expansion and building of access roads within the campus, underground cabling of utilities and communication lines, and construction of the new university stadium, conference and tourism center. USC Talamban campus is envisioned as an Univer-City by 2030 one of the first among the universities in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BriefHistory-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administration_and_organization">Administration and organization</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Administration and organization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="toccolours" style="float:right; margin-left:1em; font-size:90%; line-height:1.4em; width:300px"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>School</b> </td> <td><b>Year founded</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Arts and Sciences </td> <td>1924 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Law and Governance </td> <td>1937 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Business and Economics </td> <td>1937 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Education </td> <td>1938 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Engineering </td> <td>1939 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Healthcare Professions </td> <td>1947 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Architecture, Fine Arts, and Design </td> <td>1984 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The University of San Carlos is governed by a Board of Trustees, consisting of ten members. The Board elects the <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_University_of_San_Carlos" title="President of the University of San Carlos">University President</a>, who as the chief executive officer, appoints the Vice Presidents, Chaplain, Deans, Registrar, Principals, and other officers. The President is assisted by three vice presidents: one for Academic Affairs, one for Administration, and one for Finance. These officers constitute the President's Cabinet. Each university president serves three year terms, and is eligible for reappointment. </p><p>The University is divided into seven collegiate schools and one Basic Education (BED) department, each headed by a dean (the head of the BED department is referred to as the BED Director). Each school is divided into multiple academic departments devoted to a specific discipline, each headed by a department chair. On the other hand, the BED department is divided into the Lower Basic Education department (which covers K to 10 education), the Senior High School department, as well as the Montessori Academy. Each BED department unit is headed by a principal. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tertiary_education">Tertiary education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Tertiary education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>USC's seven collegiate schools are as follows: the School of Architecture, Fine Arts, &amp; Design (SAFAD), the School of Arts &amp; Sciences (SAS), the School of Business &amp; Economics (SBE), the School of Education (SED), the School of Engineering (SOE), the School of Healthcare Professions (SHCP), and the School of Law &amp; Governance (SLG). The College of Law, which is organized under the School of Law &amp; Governance, is headed by its own dean. The Office of General Education and Mission (OGEM), formerly the Department of General Education and Mission, was transferred from the School of Arts and Sciences to the Office of the Vice President for Academic Affairs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The academic and curricular programs below are offered by the different schools of the University, the following are&#160;: </p><p><b>Basic Education:</b> </p> <ul><li><i>Pre-School/Montessori</i></li> <li><i>Grade School (Grades 1 to 6)</i></li> <li><i>Junior High School (Grades 7 to 10)</i></li> <li><i>Senior High School ( Grades 11 to 12)</i></li></ul> <p><b>Undergraduate and Graduate Programs:</b> </p> <ul><li><i>School of Architecture, Fine Arts and Design</i></li> <li><i>School of Arts and Sciences</i></li> <li><i>School of Business and Economics</i></li> <li><i>School of Education</i></li> <li><i>School of Engineering</i></li> <li><i>School of Healthcare Professions</i></li> <li><i>School of Law and Governance</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reputation_and_rankings">Reputation and rankings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Reputation and rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings" title="College and university rankings">University rankings</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Global – Overall</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-QS2025_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QS2025-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">1401+ (2025)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Regional – Overall</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i> Asia<sup id="cite_ref-QS2025_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QS2025-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">551-600 (2024)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">National – Overall</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i> National<sup id="cite_ref-QS2025_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QS2025-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">5 (2024)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table><p>USC has received significant recognition in various university rankings. The QS <a href="/wiki/Quacquarelli_Symonds" title="Quacquarelli Symonds">Quacquarelli Symonds</a> <a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">World University Rankings (WUR)</a> for 2024 and 2025 placed USC within the 1,201-1,400 range and at 1,401, respectively. For the 2025 edition, only five universities from the Philippines are included in these rankings. In the QS Asia University Rankings, USC falls within the 551-600 range and ranks 88th in the QS Asia South-Eastern Asia University Rankings. QS also ranked USC as the 5th best university in the Philippines for 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>USC ranked in the <a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education" title="Times Higher Education">Times Higher Education</a> (THE) Impact Rankings 2024. It obtained an overall rank of 1501+ with an overall score of 41.3. The University ranked highest (401–600) in three SDGs, namely SDG 6, SDG 8, and SDG 14. Based on scores, the University performed well in SDG 8, SDG 5, and SDG 7.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Additionally, as of 2024, EduRank placed USC 7th in its list of the 100 best universities in the Philippines.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Webometrics Ranking of World Universities ranks USC 8th nationwide.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/SCImago_Institutions_Rankings" title="SCImago Institutions Rankings">The SCImago Institutions Rankings</a> (SIR) for research and innovation ranked USC 8th among universities in the Philippines.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Institute for Research, Innovation, and Scholarship (IRIS) ranked USC 8th in science, 9th in engineering, and 7th in health for research productivity during the 2021-2022 period. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Research">Research</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university has drawn in external grants amounting to about PHP350M (US$7M) from 2018 to 2022. Internal research grants of about PHP45M (US$754k) have also been awarded from the University Research Trust Fund within the same time period, while an additional PHP325M (US$6M) has been earmarked for laboratory facilities development anticipating the current changes in the Philippine educational system. About 140 faculty members are actively engaged in research with 315 papers published in internationally referred journals and 46 research collaboration agreements with international and Philippine-based institutions (2018-2022). </p><p>Research efforts are supported by a print collection of over 200,000 titles and almost 10,000 non-print volumes housed in the university's library system, along with subscriptions to 17 online journals. USC also publishes three respected scholarly journals, <i>The Philippine Scientist</i>, the <i>Philippine Quarterly of Culture and Society</i> and <i>Devotio: Journal of Business and Economics Studies</i>. Additional support for researchers are available through offices or committees providing ethics review, intellectual property and innovation and technology support, and animal care and use. </p><p>The university has filed nineteen patents with the Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines (IPOPHL) and two patents granted from 2012 to 2022, and one start-up company, Green Enviro Management Systems (GEMS), Inc., has been established.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> USC has the following specialized research centers, research groups, and laboratories operated and maintained by the different academic departments.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Research Centers</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <p>I. Newly established research centers: </p> <ul><li>Medical Biophysics Group (MBG)-Center for Tissue Engineering and Biological Soft Materials - DOST Niche Center in the Region (NICER)</li> <li>Research and Innovation Technology Hub (RITH)</li></ul> <p>II.Regular research centers: </p> <ul><li>Center for Geoinformatics and Environmental Solutions (CenGES)</li> <li>Center for Research of Energy Systems and Technologies (CREST)</li> <li>DOST-USC Tuklas Lunas (Drug Discovery) Development Center (TLDC)</li> <li>Marine Biology Research Section</li> <li>Cebuano Studies Center (CSC)</li> <li>Center for Social Research and Education (CSRE)</li> <li>Center for Social Entrepreneurship (CSE)</li> <li>Conservation of Heritage and Research Institute for Society and its History (CHERISH)</li> <li>Office of Population Studies (OPS)</li> <li>Water Resources Center (WRC)</li> <li>USC Museum Studies &amp; Galleries (Spanish Colonial, Archeological, Ethnographic, Natural Science, Arcenas "Bahandi &amp; Handuman", Finnigan Ifugao People of Cordillera, Japanese Fine Ceramics &amp; Ningyo Dolls)</li> <li>USC Publishing House</li></ul> </div> <p><b>Research Groups and Laboratories</b> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <p>I. Sciences research groups/laboratories: </p> <ul><li>Biodiversity and Ecological Studies</li> <li>Marine and Aquaculture Biotechnology</li> <li>Industrial Microbiology</li> <li>Medical and Agricultural Entomology (Mosquito research laboratory)</li> <li>Molecular Biology and Diagnostics</li> <li>Environmental Chemistry and Aquatic Toxicology</li> <li>Water Laboratory</li> <li>Pharmaceutical Science, Ethno-pharmacology, Nano carriers and Drug Delivery</li> <li>Computational Functional Materials, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology</li> <li>Complex Systems Physics</li> <li>Materials Science</li> <li>Photonics and Optics Physics</li> <li>Multimedia and Software Development</li></ul> <p>II. Engineering research groups/laboratories: </p> <ul><li>Advanced/Sustainable/Functional/ Smart Materials and Nanotechnology</li> <li>Bio-Process Engineering</li> <li>Biomass and Biofuels</li> <li>Food, Bioactive Products and Enzyme Engineering</li> <li>Environmental Sustainability</li> <li>Construction Materials Testing and Structural Engineering</li> <li>Water Resources Management</li> <li>Instrumentation and Process Control</li> <li>Microelectronics</li> <li>Computer Networks and Mobile Computing</li> <li>Digital Hardware and Embedded Systems</li> <li>Printed Circuit Board Design and Prototyping</li> <li>Software Engineering</li> <li>Industrial Mechatronics</li> <li>Automation and Robotics</li> <li>Artificial Intelligence</li> <li>Alternative and Renewable Energy</li> <li>Computer Aided Design, Engineering and Manufacturing</li></ul> <p>III. Other research groups: </p> <ul><li>Rationalizing learning outcomes, student workload and developing flexible learning system towards an authentic outcome based education research</li> <li>Economic Development research</li> <li>Public Health, Nutrition and Sanitation research</li> <li>Behavioral Science and Mental Health research</li> <li>Governance and Social Justice research</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recognitions">Recognitions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Recognitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable floatright"> <tbody><tr style="color:white; background:green; text-align:center;"> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Higher_Education_(Philippines)" class="mw-redirect" title="Commission on Higher Education (Philippines)">Commission on Higher Education</a> accreditations </th></tr> <tr style="color:black; background:#D3D3D3; text-align:center;"> <td><small> <b>Center of Excellence</b></small> </td> <td><small> <b>Center of Development</b></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><small>Anthropology,</small></li> <li><small>Business Administration</small></li> <li><small>Chemical Engineering</small></li> <li><small>Entrepreneurship</small></li> <li><small>Mechanical Engineering</small></li> <li><small>Office Administration</small></li> <li><small>Physics</small></li> <li><small>Teacher Education</small></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><small>Biology</small></li> <li><small>Chemistry</small></li> <li><small>Civil Engineering</small></li> <li><small>Electrical Engineering</small></li> <li><small>Electronics Engineering</small></li> <li><small>Computer Engineering</small></li> <li><small>Hotel &amp; Restaurant Management</small></li> <li><small>Industrial Engineering</small></li> <li><small>Information Technology</small></li> <li><small>Marine Science</small></li> <li><small>Philosophy</small></li> <li><small>Tourism</small></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>USC is recognized as a Center of Excellence (COE) by the <a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Higher_Education_(Philippines)" class="mw-redirect" title="Commission on Higher Education (Philippines)">Commission on Higher Education</a> (CHED) in eight academic programs: <a href="/wiki/Anthropology" title="Anthropology">anthropology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Business_administration" title="Business administration">business administration</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chemical_engineering" title="Chemical engineering">chemical engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Entrepreneurship" title="Entrepreneurship">entrepreneurship</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mechanical_engineering" title="Mechanical engineering">mechanical engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Office_administration" title="Office administration">office administration</a>, <a href="/wiki/Physics" title="Physics">physics</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Teacher_education" title="Teacher education">teacher education</a>. Additionally, USC is a Center of Development (COD) in <a href="/wiki/Civil_engineering" title="Civil engineering">civil engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Electrical_engineering" title="Electrical engineering">electrical engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Electronic_engineering" title="Electronic engineering">electronics engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Computer_engineering" title="Computer engineering">computer engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Industrial_engineering" title="Industrial engineering">industrial engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biology" title="Biology">biology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chemistry" title="Chemistry">chemistry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hospitality_management_studies" title="Hospitality management studies">hotel and restaurant management</a>, <a href="/wiki/Information_technology" title="Information technology">information technology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marine_science" class="mw-redirect" title="Marine science">marine science</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philosophy" title="Philosophy">philosophy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tourism_management" class="mw-redirect" title="Tourism management">tourism</a>. Nationwide, USC ranks fourth in the number of CHED-recognized centers, with eight COEs and twelve CODs As of 2016, and extended in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-ched1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ched1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>USC is ranked among the top-performing schools for 2008 to 2019 in the bar and board exams for law, accountancy, chemical engineering, chemistry, architecture, pharmacy, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, and chemical technicians.<sup id="cite_ref-PRC_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PRC-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> USC has been granted autonomous status by the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) in 2001, 2005, 2009, 2016 and extended 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>USC is a charter and founding member of the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Accrediting_Association_of_Schools,_Colleges_and_Universities" title="Philippine Accrediting Association of Schools, Colleges and Universities">Philippine Accrediting Association of Schools, Colleges and Universities</a> (PAASCU), the USC Schools of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Education, and Business Administration are among the first schools, colleges, and undergraduate programs accredited by PAASCU since 1957. USC School of Engineering is the first PAASCU accredited engineering school in 1974.<sup id="cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BriefHistory-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> USC is reaccredited by PAASCU as Level III for 2015 to 2019 and 2020 to 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BriefHistory-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i><b>USC School of Engineering</b></i> </p><p>The USC School of Engineering is the lone Philippine university member of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.soi.wide.ad.jp/soi-asia/partners/index.html#7/">School on the Internet-Asia (SOI-Asia)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070629041649/http://www.soi.wide.ad.jp/soi-asia/partners/index.html#7/">Archived</a> June 29, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, a consortium of 15 universities situated in 11 countries across Asia. It can be noted that the Philippines was first connected to the Internet at the 1st International E-mail conference held at USC in March 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-email_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-email-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Seven (7) programs of the School of Engineering (chemical engineering, civil engineering, computer engineering, electrical engineering, electronics engineering, mechanical engineering, and industrial engineering) were granted full accreditation by the Philippine Technological Council Accreditation and Certification Board for Engineering and Technology (PTC-ACBET) the authorized accrediting body in the Philippines of the Washington Accord as of 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>USC Bio-Process Engineering Research Center (BioPERC) of the Chemical Engineering (ChE) Department research and development (R&amp;D) project on the re-use and re-utilization through biochemical processing of bio-organic wastes from processed mangoes and other tropical fruits into high value-added, healthy and anti-oxidant rich flour, fine poly-organic chemicals and activated carbon, is recognized by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) and Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) as the "First Success Story" of an Intellectual Property (IP) technology innovation and commercialization from the academe in the Philippines. The technology developed was patented with the technical and administrative assistance of the Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines (IPOPHIL) and the USC Innovation &amp; Technology Support Office (ITCO). The project catalyzed the inception of a new spin-off company Green Enviro Management Systems, Inc. (GEMS) which inaugurated and commenced full operation in 2015 of its processing plant facilities located in Lapu-Lapu City, Cebu.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i><b>USC School of Law and Governance</b></i> </p><p>The USC School of Law and Governance was recognized by the <a href="/wiki/Legal_Education_Board" title="Legal Education Board">Legal Education Board of the Supreme Court of the Philippines</a> for excellence in legal education as being the fourth nationwide highest passing percentage and performance in the bar exams from 2012 to 2017. The USC School of Law and Governance moot court team is the first law school in the Visayas and Mindanao regions to win as champion of the nationwide Philippines Philip Jessup Moot Court Debate competition and represent the Philippines in the world's largest and most prestigious moot court debate the International Philip Jessup Moot Court Debate competition 2014 in Washington DC. USC moot court team made it to the finals top 10 and was awarded the best novice (new) team.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>USC School of Law and Governance is the only law school in the <a href="/wiki/Visayas" title="Visayas">Visayas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mindanao" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a> to be granted a license by the Supreme Court to have a Clinical Legal Education Program (CLEP), whereby its senior students are allowed to handle actual cases in the court with the assistance and under the guidance of a licensed member of the bar. Likewise, it is the first law school in the Philippines outside Metro Manila to be accredited by the Supreme Court to conduct Mandatory Continuing Legal Education (MCLE) seminar for lawyers.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i><b>USC School of Business and Economics</b></i> </p><p>The USC School of Business and Economics has been selected for the 2007/2008 <a href="/wiki/Eduniversal" title="Eduniversal">Eduniversal</a> 1,000 business schools that count on Earth by an International Scientific Committee. USC accountancy clinched the top performance with the highest passing percentage with at least 50 examinees and 5 board topnotchers in the May 2015, 2016 and 2018 CPA board exam.<sup id="cite_ref-PRC_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PRC-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The University of San Carlos (USC) School of Business and Economics received a "One Palm" ranking in the Eduniversal 2023 Business School Ranking, signifying its status as a locally preferred institution. Notably, USC is the only business school in the Philippines outside of Metro Manila to be included in this prestigious ranking, highlighting its excellence and reputation in the field of business education.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_Linkages">International Linkages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: International Linkages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The University of San Carlos (USC) boasts significant international linkages that enrich its academic environment. With over 125 academic and institutional partnerships across 26 countries, USC has established a robust network fostering global collaboration. These partnerships span various regions, including ASEAN, the US, Europe, and East Asia, and involve joint research projects, faculty exchanges, and student exchange programs. This extensive network enhances the university's multicultural community, offering students and faculty opportunities to engage in diverse academic and cultural experiences, thereby supporting USC's commitment to global standards and excellence in education.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some of the more recent partnered Educational institutions are: <a href="/wiki/TU_Wien" title="TU Wien">TU Wien</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Walailak_University" title="Walailak University">Walailak University</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/University_of_P%C3%A9cs" title="University of Pécs">University of Pecs</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_University_of_Agriculture_and_Life_Sciences" title="Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences">MATE Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Okayama_University" title="Okayama University">Okayama University</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Toho_University" title="Toho University">Toho University</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Chiba_University" title="Chiba University">Chiba University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>British Council United Kingdom and Philippines Transnational Education (TNE) bilateral cooperation with the Commission of Higher Education (CHED) granted in 2017 long-term institutional support and funding to USC School of Engineering dual graduate studies program on Doctor of Engineering with Coventry University in London, and the USC School of Architecture, Fine Arts and Design graduate program on Master of Design and Arts with Cardiff Metropolitan University in London.<sup id="cite_ref-britishcouncil.ph_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britishcouncil.ph-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="University_publications">University publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: University publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Today's_Carolinian"><span id="Today.27s_Carolinian"></span><i>Today's Carolinian</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Today&#039;s Carolinian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The official student publication of USC is <a href="/wiki/Today%27s_Carolinian" class="mw-redirect" title="Today&#39;s Carolinian">Today's Carolinian</a> (TC), which is run by its editorial board and staff composed of graduate and undergraduate students of the university. The official slogan of the publication is "<i>Our Commitment. Your Paper</i>." According to its website and Facebook page, the publication began as a re-established student publication of the University of San Carlos during the 80s, almost 10 years after Marcos' Martial Law seized the existence of student publications and other student institutions nationwide. It happened when the students launched their first strike against the administration to reinstate the student council and the student publication of the USC. The students were victorious in reinstating the student government. The latter eventually brought back the student publication in September 1983. After some time in the early 2000s, the publication was shut down again and, with the efforts of the university's supreme student council, re-emerged in 2012. </p><p>In 2020, Today's Carolinian published an editorial on Facebook titled “A GOVERNOR IS NOT ABOVE THE CONSTITUTION,” condemning the alleged intimidation of the Cebu Provincial Governor Gwendolyn Garcia against critics.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The governor, through her personal Facebook account, invited the editor-in-chief of TC, Berns Mitra, to her office on Wednesday, March 25, 2020, to discuss the matter. For the College Editors Guild of the Philippines (CEGP), this affirms the statement of TC that the governor is trying to intimidate her critics. CEGP urged the provincial government to focus on implementing mitigating measures against COVID-19 instead of focusing on criticisms. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="USC_Publishing_House">USC Publishing House</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: USC Publishing House"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The USC Publishing House, formerly the USC Press, has published about 500 volumes of research journals and about 110 books of academic research by the university's faculty, scholars, alumni, and partners since 1975. Its three major research journals published are: <i>The Philippine Scientist</i>, a journal of natural sciences; <i>Philippine Quarterly of Culture and Society</i>, a journal of humanities, arts, culture, history and social sciences; and <i>Devotio: Journal of Business and Economics Studies</i>. It also publishes research journals produced by different research centers and units of USC such as the Cebuano Studies Center, Kabilin Heritage Center, Water Resources Center, Office of Population Studies, Business Resource Center, and various academic schools and departments of the university. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticisms_and_controversies">Criticisms and controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Criticisms and controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Resumption_of_classes_during_COVID-19_Lockdown">Resumption of classes during COVID-19 Lockdown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Resumption of classes during COVID-19 Lockdown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On April 26, 2020, during Cebu City's initial ECQ as a response to COVID-19, a newspaper column by broadcaster <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Nalzaro" title="Bobby Nalzaro">Bobby Nalzaro</a> worried over a reported announcement by the University of San Carlos that classes in all levels of the Cebu-based school would reopen on May 4, which is barely a week after the enhanced community quarantine in the city (ECQ) was to end under the city's original lockdown schedule of April 28.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, on April 22, Cebu City Mayor <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Labella" class="mw-redirect" title="Edgar Labella">Edgar Labella</a> reset the lifting of an ECQ to May 15.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> President Duterte also approved the May 15 emergency task force (or IATF-EID) recommendation for Cebu City and Cebu Province, among other cities and provinces outside Luzon.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This announcement by the school sparked a large online backlash from the students, which expanded to backlash from other concerned parties after the extension was announced.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_48-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_University_of_San_Carlos_alumni" title="List of University of San Carlos alumni">List of University of San Carlos alumni</a></div> <p>Notable alumni of the university include <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Osme%C3%B1a" title="Sergio Osmeña">Sergio Osmeña Sr</a>., fourth President and the first Vice President of the Philippines;<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Senators <a href="/wiki/Vicente_Rama" title="Vicente Rama">Vicente Rama</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:02_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Vicente_Sotto" title="Vicente Sotto">Vicente Sotto</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:02_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mariano_Jesus_Cuenco" class="mw-redirect" title="Mariano Jesus Cuenco">Mariano Jesus Cuenco</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:02_52-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Filemon_Sotto" title="Filemon Sotto">Filemon Sotto</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:02_52-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Osme%C3%B1a_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Sergio Osmeña III">Sergio Osmeña III</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:02_52-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/John_Henry_Osme%C3%B1a" title="John Henry Osmeña">John Henry Osmeña</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:02_52-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rene_Espina" title="Rene Espina">Rene Espina</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:02_52-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Briones" title="Manuel Briones">Manuel C. Briones</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-:02_52-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_G._Rama" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon G. Rama">Napoleon G. Rama</a>, Award-winning journalist, Floor Leader of the Constitutional Convention, <a href="/wiki/Premio_Zobel" title="Premio Zobel">Premio Zobel</a> and Ninoy Aquino Memorial Award recipient;<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Congressmen <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Cuenco" title="Miguel Cuenco">Miguel Cuenco</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Raul_del_Mar" title="Raul del Mar">Raul del Mar</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Pablo_P._Garcia" title="Pablo P. Garcia">Pablo P. Garcia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_54-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Glenn_A._Chong" class="mw-redirect" title="Glenn A. Chong">Glenn A. Chong</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-:1_54-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Governors <a href="/wiki/Dionisio_Jakosalem" title="Dionisio Jakosalem">Dionisio A. Jakosalem</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Mario_Osme%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Emilio Mario Osmeña">Emilio Mario Osmeña</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Osmundo_Rama" title="Osmundo Rama">Osmundo G. Rama</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Hilario_Davide_III" title="Hilario Davide III">Hilario P. Davide III</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hilario_Davide,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Hilario Davide, Jr.">Hilario G. Davide, Jr.</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines; <a href="/wiki/Aniano_A._Desierto" title="Aniano A. Desierto">Aniano A. Desierto</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> former Ombudsman of the Republic of the Philippines; <a href="/wiki/Edgardo_Delos_Santos" title="Edgardo Delos Santos">Edgardo Delos Santos</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines; <a href="/wiki/Lourdes_Quisumbing" title="Lourdes Quisumbing">Lourdes Reynes Quisumbing, PhD</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Education_(Philippines)" title="Department of Education (Philippines)">Secretary of Education, Culture and Sports</a>; <a href="/wiki/Ernesto_Pernia" title="Ernesto Pernia">Ernesto Pernia</a>, PhD,<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Secretary of Economic Development and Planning and director general of National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA); <a href="/wiki/Resil_Mojares" class="mw-redirect" title="Resil Mojares">Resil Mojares, PhD</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Filipino historian and critic of <a href="/wiki/Philippine_literature" title="Philippine literature">Philippine literature</a>, a <a href="/wiki/National_Artist_of_the_Philippines" title="National Artist of the Philippines">National Artist of the Philippines</a> for Literature; <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Abad" title="Antonio Abad">Antonio Abad</a>, Premio Zobel winner in 1928 and 1929, a poet, fiction author, playwright and essayist; <a href="/wiki/Erlinda_Kintanar_Alburo" class="mw-redirect" title="Erlinda Kintanar Alburo">Erlinda Kintanar Alburo, PhD</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup>, contemporary <a href="/wiki/Cebuano_language" title="Cebuano language">Cebuano language</a> scholar and promoter of the language; <a href="/wiki/Ramon_Fernandez" title="Ramon Fernandez">Ramon Fernandez</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Basketball_Association" title="Philippine Basketball Association">PBA</a> player; <a href="/wiki/Lauro_Mumar" title="Lauro Mumar">Lauro Mumar</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> national team head coach of India and the Philippines; <a href="/wiki/John_Gokongwei" title="John Gokongwei">John Gokongwei, Jr.</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> businessman, self-made billionaire, philanthropist, founder and chairman of JG Summit Holdings; <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Acevedo" title="Eugene Acevedo">Eugene Acevedo</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> businessman and President of <a href="/wiki/Rizal_Commercial_Banking_Corporation" title="Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation">Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation</a> (RCBC). </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sergio_Osmena_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sergio Osmeña Sr, 4th President of the Philippines"><img alt="Sergio Osmeña Sr, 4th President of the Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Sergio_Osmena_photo.jpg/84px-Sergio_Osmena_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="84" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Sergio_Osmena_photo.jpg/126px-Sergio_Osmena_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Sergio_Osmena_photo.jpg/168px-Sergio_Osmena_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="389" data-file-height="555" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Osme%C3%B1a" title="Sergio Osmeña">Sergio Osmeña Sr</a>, 4th President of the Philippines</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Senator_Vicente_Rama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vicente Rama, &quot;The father of Cebu City&quot;"><img alt="Vicente Rama, &quot;The father of Cebu City&quot;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Senator_Vicente_Rama.jpg/77px-Senator_Vicente_Rama.jpg" decoding="async" width="77" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Senator_Vicente_Rama.jpg/116px-Senator_Vicente_Rama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Senator_Vicente_Rama.jpg/155px-Senator_Vicente_Rama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1091" data-file-height="1687" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Vicente_Rama" title="Vicente Rama">Vicente Rama</a>, "<i>The father of Cebu City</i>"</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vicente_Yap_Sotto_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vicente Sotto, &quot;The father of Cebuano journalism&quot;"><img alt="Vicente Sotto, &quot;The father of Cebuano journalism&quot;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Vicente_Yap_Sotto_1.jpg/92px-Vicente_Yap_Sotto_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Vicente_Yap_Sotto_1.jpg/138px-Vicente_Yap_Sotto_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Vicente_Yap_Sotto_1.jpg/184px-Vicente_Yap_Sotto_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1480" data-file-height="1925" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Vicente_Sotto" title="Vicente Sotto">Vicente Sotto</a>, "<i>The father of Cebuano journalism</i>"</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NR_in_France.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Napoleon G. Rama, Constitution Commissioner, Recipient of the Philippine Legion of Honor"><img alt="Napoleon G. Rama, Constitution Commissioner, Recipient of the Philippine Legion of Honor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/NR_in_France.jpg/81px-NR_in_France.jpg" decoding="async" width="81" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/NR_in_France.jpg/121px-NR_in_France.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/NR_in_France.jpg/161px-NR_in_France.jpg 2x" data-file-width="646" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_G._Rama" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon G. Rama">Napoleon G. Rama</a>, Constitution Commissioner, Recipient of the Philippine Legion of Honor </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Scphil999jf_(cropped).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Hilario G. Davide, Jr., 20th Chief Justice of the Republic of the Philippines"><img alt="Hilario G. Davide, Jr., 20th Chief Justice of the Republic of the Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Scphil999jf_%28cropped%29.JPG/97px-Scphil999jf_%28cropped%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="97" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Scphil999jf_%28cropped%29.JPG/146px-Scphil999jf_%28cropped%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Scphil999jf_%28cropped%29.JPG/194px-Scphil999jf_%28cropped%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="797" data-file-height="984" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Hilario_Davide,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Hilario Davide, Jr.">Hilario G. Davide, Jr.</a>, 20th Chief Justice of the Republic of the Philippines</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ernesto_Pernia_NAPOCOR.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ernesto Pernia, PhD, Director-General of NEDA and the Secretary of Socioeconomic Planning"><img alt="Ernesto Pernia, PhD, Director-General of NEDA and the Secretary of Socioeconomic Planning" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Ernesto_Pernia_NAPOCOR.jpg/96px-Ernesto_Pernia_NAPOCOR.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Ernesto_Pernia_NAPOCOR.jpg/144px-Ernesto_Pernia_NAPOCOR.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Ernesto_Pernia_NAPOCOR.jpg/192px-Ernesto_Pernia_NAPOCOR.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ernesto_Pernia" title="Ernesto Pernia">Ernesto Pernia</a>, PhD, Director-General of NEDA and the Secretary of Socioeconomic Planning </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Resil_B._Mojares.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Resil Mojares, PhD, National Artist of the Philippines for Literature"><img alt="Resil Mojares, PhD, National Artist of the Philippines for Literature" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Resil_B._Mojares.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="82" data-file-height="113" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Resil_Mojares" class="mw-redirect" title="Resil Mojares">Resil Mojares, PhD</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Artist_of_the_Philippines" title="National Artist of the Philippines">National Artist of the Philippines</a> for Literature </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:R_Fernandez_WAP_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ramon Fernandez, PBA Player, Commissioner of the Philippine Sports Commission"><img alt="Ramon Fernandez, PBA Player, Commissioner of the Philippine Sports Commission" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/R_Fernandez_WAP_%28cropped%29.jpg/101px-R_Fernandez_WAP_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/R_Fernandez_WAP_%28cropped%29.jpg/152px-R_Fernandez_WAP_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/R_Fernandez_WAP_%28cropped%29.jpg/203px-R_Fernandez_WAP_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="1205" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Fernandez" title="Ramon Fernandez">Ramon Fernandez</a>, PBA Player, Commissioner of the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Sports_Commission" title="Philippine Sports Commission">Philippine Sports Commission</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_San_Carlos_Museum" title="University of San Carlos Museum">University of San Carlos Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_San_Carlos_Stadium" title="University of San Carlos Stadium">University of San Carlos Stadium</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://usc.edu.ph/">"University of San Carlos"</a>. <i>usc.edu.ph</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=usc.edu.ph&amp;rft.atitle=University+of+San+Carlos&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fusc.edu.ph%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCerdan2014" class="citation web cs1">Cerdan, Joven (May 6, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.philstar.com/campus/2014/05/26/1327524/university-rankings-find-out-how-your-school-does">"University rankings: Find out how your school does!"</a>. <i>Philippine Star</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Philippine+Star&amp;rft.atitle=University+rankings%3A+Find+out+how+your+school+does%21&amp;rft.date=2014-05-06&amp;rft.aulast=Cerdan&amp;rft.aufirst=Joven&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.philstar.com%2Fcampus%2F2014%2F05%2F26%2F1327524%2Funiversity-rankings-find-out-how-your-school-does&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ched1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ched1_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ched1_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020802183327/http://www.ched.gov.ph/">"CMO 37 series of 2015&#160;: Extension of designation of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) granted as Centers of Excellence and Centers of Development in Teacher Education and Engineering Programs of Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Electronics Engineering, Industrial Engineering and Mechanical Engineering until March 30, 2016"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ched.gov.ph/">the original</a> on August 2, 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2002</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=CMO+37+series+of+2015+%3A+Extension+of+designation+of+Higher+Education+Institutions+%28HEIs%29+granted+as+Centers+of+Excellence+and+Centers+of+Development+in+Teacher+Education+and+Engineering+Programs+of+Civil+Engineering%2C+Electrical+Engineering%2C+Electronics+Engineering%2C+Industrial+Engineering+and+Mechanical+Engineering+until+March+30%2C+2016.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ched.gov.ph%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020802183327/http://www.ched.gov.ph/">"CMO 38 series of 2015&#160;: Designated Centers of Excellence and Centers of Development for Various Disciplines Effective January, 2016 to December, 2018"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ched.gov.ph/">the original</a> on August 2, 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2002</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=CMO+38+series+of+2015+%3A+Designated+Centers+of+Excellence+and+Centers+of+Development+for+Various+Disciplines+Effective+January%2C+2016+to+December%2C+2018.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ched.gov.ph%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usc.edu.ph/about/overview">"University of San Carlos students profile and scholarship"</a>. <i>www.usc.edu.ph</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.usc.edu.ph&amp;rft.atitle=University+of+San+Carlos+students+profile+and+scholarship&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usc.edu.ph%2Fabout%2Foverview&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged February 2021">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCartagenas2011" class="citation journal cs1">Cartagenas, Aloysius L. (2011). "Which Is the Oldest University? Revisiting the Conflicting Claims of the University of Santo Tomas, Manila and University of San Carlos, Cebu in Light of the History of Seminario (Mayor) de San Carlos of Cebu". <i>Philippiniana Sacra</i>. <b>XLVI</b> (136): 30–59. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.55997%2Fps1003xlvi136a2">10.55997/ps1003xlvi136a2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Philippiniana+Sacra&amp;rft.atitle=Which+Is+the+Oldest+University%3F+Revisiting+the+Conflicting+Claims+of+the+University+of+Santo+Tomas%2C+Manila+and+University+of+San+Carlos%2C+Cebu+in+Light+of+the+History+of+Seminario+%28Mayor%29+de+San+Carlos+of+Cebu&amp;rft.volume=XLVI&amp;rft.issue=136&amp;rft.pages=30-59&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.55997%2Fps1003xlvi136a2&amp;rft.aulast=Cartagenas&amp;rft.aufirst=Aloysius+L.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190422235323/https://todayscarolinian.net/ust-usc-engages-in-friendly-debate/">"UST, USC engages in friendly debate"</a>. <i>Today's Carolinian</i>. August 20, 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://todayscarolinian.net/ust-usc-engages-in-friendly-debate/">the original</a> on April 22, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 30,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Today%27s+Carolinian&amp;rft.atitle=UST%2C+USC+engages+in+friendly+debate&amp;rft.date=2013-08-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftodayscarolinian.net%2Fust-usc-engages-in-friendly-debate%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ust.edu.ph/about/history/">"History"</a>. <i>University of Santo Tomas</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=University+of+Santo+Tomas&amp;rft.atitle=History&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ust.edu.ph%2Fabout%2Fhistory%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Leon2014" class="citation web cs1">De Leon, Aljohn (August 6, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rappler.com//newsbreak/iq/65406-fast-facts-know-cebu">"Fast Facts: What you should know about Cebu"</a>. <i>Rappler</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 18,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Rappler&amp;rft.atitle=Fast+Facts%3A+What+you+should+know+about+Cebu&amp;rft.date=2014-08-06&amp;rft.aulast=De+Leon&amp;rft.aufirst=Aljohn&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rappler.com%2F%2Fnewsbreak%2Fiq%2F65406-fast-facts-know-cebu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-opinion.inquirer.net-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-opinion.inquirer.net_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-opinion.inquirer.net_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-opinion.inquirer.net_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTorres2011" class="citation news cs1">Torres, Jose Victor (January 27, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131111195911/http://opinion.inquirer.net/inquireropinion/columns/view/20110127-316853/No-contest-UST-is-oldest-university">"No contest: UST is oldest"</a>. <i>Philippine Daily Inquirer</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opinion.inquirer.net/inquireropinion/columns/view/20110127-316853/No-contest-UST-is-oldest-university">the original</a> on November 11, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&amp;rft.atitle=No+contest%3A+UST+is+oldest&amp;rft.date=2011-01-27&amp;rft.aulast=Torres&amp;rft.aufirst=Jose+Victor&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fopinion.inquirer.net%2Finquireropinion%2Fcolumns%2Fview%2F20110127-316853%2FNo-contest-UST-is-oldest-university&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-varsitarian.net-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-varsitarian.net_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-varsitarian.net_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-varsitarian.net_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.varsitarian.net/news/20110126/ust_is_oldest_period">"UST is oldest, period"</a>. <i>The Varsitarian</i>. January 26, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Varsitarian&amp;rft.atitle=UST+is+oldest%2C+period&amp;rft.date=2011-01-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.varsitarian.net%2Fnews%2F20110126%2Fust_is_oldest_period&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NHCPMarkerforUSC-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NHCPMarkerforUSC_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NHCPMarkerforUSC_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:University_of_San_Carlos_historical_marker.jpg">NHCP historical marker for University of San Carlos in Cebu City</a> 'National Historical Commission of the Philippines marker' accessed 19 April 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PressReaderTorres-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PressReaderTorres_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pressreader.com/philippines/philippine-daily-inquirer-1109/20110127/282587374438039">No contest: UST is oldest university</a> 'Philippine Daily Inquirer' Accessed 19 April 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VarsitarianVillarroel-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-VarsitarianVillarroel_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://varsitarian.net/news/20110126/ust_is_oldest_period">UST is oldest, period</a> 'The Varsitarian' Accessed 19 April 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDela_Goza_and_Cavanna1985" class="citation book cs1">Dela Goza and Cavanna (1985). <i>Vincentians in the Philippines: 1862-1982</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Vincentians+in+the+Philippines%3A+1862-1982.&amp;rft.date=1985&amp;rft.au=Dela+Goza+and+Cavanna&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BriefHistory-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BriefHistory_16-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904063217/http://usc.edu.ph/about-usc/brief-history/">"Brief History"</a>. <i>University of San Carlos</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://usc.edu.ph/about-usc/brief-history/">the original</a> on September 4, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=University+of+San+Carlos&amp;rft.atitle=Brief+History&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fusc.edu.ph%2Fabout-usc%2Fbrief-history%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_17-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://repository.mainlib.upd.edu.ph/omekas/s/rare-periodicals/item/87951">"The Carolinian · Rare Periodicals · Open Access Repository @ UPD"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Carolinian+%C2%B7+Rare+Periodicals+%C2%B7+Open+Access+Repository+%40+UPD&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frepository.mainlib.upd.edu.ph%2Fomekas%2Fs%2Frare-periodicals%2Fitem%2F87951&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_18-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLumacang,_Algoso,_Belonguel,_Fuerzas,_Lim,_Rosario,_Toledo,_Cabarrubias2023" class="citation book cs1">Lumacang, Algoso, Belonguel, Fuerzas, Lim, Rosario, Toledo, Cabarrubias (2023). <i>Manual for Undergraduate Students</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Manual+for+Undergraduate+Students&amp;rft.date=2023&amp;rft.au=Lumacang%2C+Algoso%2C+Belonguel%2C+Fuerzas%2C+Lim%2C+Rosario%2C+Toledo%2C+Cabarrubias&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLimpag2024" class="citation news cs1">Limpag, Max (October 10, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rappler.com/philippines/visayas/serbian-cardinal-ladislav-nemet-chaplain-university-san-carlos-cebu-city/">"Serbia's first cardinal was 'very much loved' chaplain at Cebu university"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rappler" title="Rappler">Rappler</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rappler&amp;rft.atitle=Serbia%27s+first+cardinal+was+%27very+much+loved%27+chaplain+at+Cebu+university&amp;rft.date=2024-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Limpag&amp;rft.aufirst=Max&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rappler.com%2Fphilippines%2Fvisayas%2Fserbian-cardinal-ladislav-nemet-chaplain-university-san-carlos-cebu-city%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-QS2025-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-QS2025_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-QS2025_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-QS2025_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/university-san-carlos">"University of San Carlos"</a>. <i>topuniversities.com</i>. June 5, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=topuniversities.com&amp;rft.atitle=University+of+San+Carlos&amp;rft.date=2024-06-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversities%2Funiversity-san-carlos&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://usc.edu.ph/usc-is-ranked-in-2025-qs-world-university-rankings">"USC is ranked in 2025 QS World University Rankings"</a>. <i>usc.com.ph</i>. June 5, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=University+of+San+Carlos&amp;rft.atitle=USC+debuts+in+2024+QS+World+University+Rankings&amp;rft.date=2023-06-27&amp;rft.au=usc&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usc.edu.ph%2Fusc-debuts-in-world-university-rankings&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFusc2024" class="citation web cs1">usc (June 12, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://usc.edu.ph/usc-is-ranked-in-the-impact-rankings-2024">"USC is ranked in THE Impact Rankings 2024"</a>. <i>University of San Carlos</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=University+of+San+Carlos&amp;rft.atitle=USC+is+ranked+in+THE+Impact+Rankings+2024&amp;rft.date=2024-06-12&amp;rft.au=usc&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fusc.edu.ph%2Fusc-is-ranked-in-the-impact-rankings-2024&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edurank.org/geo/ph/">"List of 100 best universities in the Philippines"</a>. <i>EduRank</i>. February 29, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=EduRank&amp;rft.atitle=List+of+100+best+universities+in+the+Philippines&amp;rft.date=2024-02-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedurank.org%2Fgeo%2Fph%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webometrics.info/en/asia/philippines">"Ranking Web of Universities: Philippines"</a>. <i>Webometrics</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Webometrics&amp;rft.atitle=Ranking+Web+of+Universities%3A+Philippines&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.webometrics.info%2Fen%2Fasia%2Fphilippines&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scopus.com">"Scopus ranking of Philippine universities, January 2024"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Scopus+ranking+of+Philippine+universities%2C+January+2024&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scopus.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usc.edu.ph/about/overview/research">"University of San Carlos research infrastructure"</a>. <i>www.usc.edu.ph</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.usc.edu.ph&amp;rft.atitle=University+of+San+Carlos+research+infrastructure&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usc.edu.ph%2Fabout%2Foverview%2Fresearch&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged October 2022">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usc.edu.ph/about/overview/research">"University of San Carlos research infrastructure"</a>. <i>www.usc.edu.ph</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.usc.edu.ph&amp;rft.atitle=University+of+San+Carlos+research+infrastructure&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usc.edu.ph%2Fabout%2Foverview%2Fresearch&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged October 2022">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup>, "Driving Research &amp; Innovation in Philippine Universities: USC Experience" by Dr. Danilo Largo, a technical paper presented at the Phil. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hoops.blink.ph/2007/08/17/pbas-all-time-dream-team/">the original</a> on January 12, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Philippine+Basketball+News+Blog+%C2%BB+Archive+%C2%BB+PBA%27s+All+Time+Dream+Team&amp;rft.date=2008-01-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhoops.blink.ph%2F2007%2F08%2F17%2Fpbas-all-time-dream-team%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAfable1972" class="citation book cs1">Afable, Jorge (1972). <i>Philippine sports greats</i>. University of California: Man Publishers. p.&#160;105.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Philippine+sports+greats&amp;rft.pages=105&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California%3A+Man+Publishers&amp;rft.date=1972&amp;rft.aulast=Afable&amp;rft.aufirst=Jorge&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jgsummit.com.ph/john-l-gokongwei-jr/remembering-mr-john-20201109-lfrm">"Remembering Mr. John"</a>. <i>www.jgsummit.com.ph</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.jgsummit.com.ph&amp;rft.atitle=Remembering+Mr.+John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jgsummit.com.ph%2Fjohn-l-gokongwei-jr%2Fremembering-mr-john-20201109-lfrm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCEDTyClea2019" class="citation web cs1">CEDTyClea (July 10, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bworldonline.com/banking-finance/2019/07/11/241427/acevedo-is-new-rcbc-president-ceo/">"Acevedo is new RCBC president, CEO"</a>. <i>BusinessWorld Online</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BusinessWorld+Online&amp;rft.atitle=Acevedo+is+new+RCBC+president%2C+CEO&amp;rft.date=2019-07-10&amp;rft.au=CEDTyClea&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bworldonline.com%2Fbanking-finance%2F2019%2F07%2F11%2F241427%2Facevedo-is-new-rcbc-president-ceo%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+San+Carlos" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_San_Carlos&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universityofsancarlos.com/">University of San Carlos - Cebu, Philippines</a></li> <li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usc.edu.ph">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/TodaysCarolinian/"><i>Today's Carolinian</i> on Facebook (USC's Official Student Publication)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/usccebu">University of San Carlos</a> on <a href="/wiki/Facebook_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Facebook (identifier)">Facebook</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/USCSupremeStudentCouncil">USC Supreme Student Council on Facebook</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uscedu.blogspot.com">USC Blogspot</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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title="Queen City of the South">Queen City of the South</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Cebu_City" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Cebu City">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Cebu" title="Metro Cebu">Metropolitan area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Cebu" title="List of people from Cebu">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_and_radio_stations_in_Metro_Cebu" title="List of television and radio stations in Metro Cebu">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Metro_Cebu" title="List of tallest buildings in Metro Cebu">Skyscrapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_Cebu_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Transportation in Cebu City">Transportation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barangays_of_Cebu_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Barangays of Cebu City">Barangays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Cebu_City" title="Mayor of Cebu City">City Mayor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_City_Hall" title="Cebu City Hall">City Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_City_Council" title="Cebu City Council">City Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_City_Police_Office" title="Cebu City Police Office">Cebu City Police Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Cebu_City" title="Legislative districts of Cebu City">Legislative districts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_City%27s_1st_congressional_district" title="Cebu City&#39;s 1st congressional district">1st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_City%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Cebu City&#39;s 2nd congressional district">2nd</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seal_of_Cebu_City" title="Seal of Cebu City">Seal and coat of arms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_del_Santo_Ni%C3%B1o" title="Basilica del Santo Niño">Basilica del Santo Niño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbon_Market" title="Carbon Market">Carbon Market</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Senior_Citizens%27_Park_Chapel" title="Senior Citizens&#39; Park Chapel">Senior Citizens' Park Chapel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_City_Sports_Complex" class="mw-redirect" title="Cebu City Sports Complex">Cebu City Sports Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Metropolitan_Cathedral" title="Cebu Metropolitan Cathedral">Cebu Metropolitan Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Ocean_Park" title="Cebu Ocean Park">Cebu Ocean Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Provincial_Capitol" title="Cebu Provincial Capitol">Cebu Provincial Capitol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Taoist_Temple" title="Cebu Taoist Temple">Cebu Taoist Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colon_Street" title="Colon Street">Colon Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magellan%27s_Cross_Pavilion" title="Magellan&#39;s Cross Pavilion">Magellan's Cross Pavilion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_Sugbo" title="Museo Sugbo">Museo Sugbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasil_Fish_Market" title="Pasil Fish Market">Pasil Fish Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_Independencia_(Cebu_City)" title="Plaza Independencia (Cebu City)">Plaza Independencia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort_San_Pedro" title="Fort San Pedro">Fort San Pedro</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Road_Properties" title="South Road Properties">South Road Properties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_City_Public_Library" title="Cebu City Public Library">Cebu City Public Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_universities_in_Metro_Cebu" title="List of colleges and universities in Metro Cebu">Colleges and universities</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Institute_of_Technology_%E2%80%93_University" title="Cebu Institute of Technology – University">Cebu Institute of Technology – University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Normal_University" title="Cebu Normal University">Cebu Normal University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Technological_University" title="Cebu Technological University">Cebu Technological University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_University_(Philippines)" title="Southwestern University (Philippines)">Southwestern University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cebu" title="University of Cebu">University of Cebu</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">University of San Carlos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_San_Jose%E2%80%93Recoletos" title="University of San Jose–Recoletos">University of San Jose–Recoletos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_Philippines_Foundation" title="University of Southern Philippines Foundation">University of Southern Philippines Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Philippines_Cebu" title="University of the Philippines Cebu">University of the Philippines Cebu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Visayas" title="University of the Visayas">University of the Visayas</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cebuano_language" title="Cebuano language">Cebuano language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Cebu" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cebu">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cebu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinulog" title="Sinulog">Sinulog</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_Cebu_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Transportation in Cebu City">Transportation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_streets_in_Cebu#Cebu_City" title="List of streets in Cebu">Streets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_North_Bus_Terminal" title="Cebu North Bus Terminal">Cebu North Bus Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_South_Bus_Terminal" title="Cebu South Bus Terminal">Cebu South Bus Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mactan%E2%80%93Cebu_International_Airport" title="Mactan–Cebu International Airport">Mactan–Cebu International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Cebu" title="Port of Cebu">Port of Cebu</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Bus_Rapid_Transit_System" title="Cebu Bus Rapid Transit System">Cebu Bus Rapid Transit System</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Light_Rail_Transit_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Cebu Light Rail Transit System">Cebu Light Rail Transit System</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Italics</i> indicate defunct, proposed, or under construction.<br /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Visayas" title="Central Visayas">Central Visayas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Cebu_City" title="Category:Cebu City">Category</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Universities_and_colleges_in_Cebu" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cebu_universities_and_colleges" title="Template:Cebu universities and colleges"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cebu_universities_and_colleges" title="Template talk:Cebu universities and colleges"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cebu_universities_and_colleges" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cebu universities and colleges"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universities_and_colleges_in_Cebu" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Universities and colleges in <a href="/wiki/Cebu" title="Cebu">Cebu</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Universities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Universities</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em;text-align: right;background-color: #eee;">State universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Normal_University" title="Cebu Normal University">Cebu Normal University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Technological_University" title="Cebu Technological University">Cebu Technological University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Philippines_Cebu" title="University of the Philippines Cebu">University of the Philippines Cebu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em;text-align: right;background-color: #eee;">Private Catholic universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">University of San Carlos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_San_Jose%E2%80%93Recoletos" title="University of San Jose–Recoletos">University of San Jose–Recoletos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em;text-align: right;background-color: #eee;">Private non-sectarian universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Doctors%27_University" title="Cebu Doctors&#39; University">Cebu Doctors' University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Institute_of_Technology_%E2%80%93_University" title="Cebu Institute of Technology – University">Cebu Institute of Technology – University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_University_(Philippines)" title="Southwestern University (Philippines)">Southwestern University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cebu" title="University of Cebu">University of Cebu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_Philippines_Foundation" title="University of Southern Philippines Foundation">University of Southern Philippines Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Visayas" title="University of the Visayas">University of the Visayas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Colleges" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Colleges</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em;text-align: right;background-color: #eee;">Local colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Carcar City College</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lapu-Lapu_City_College" title="Lapu-Lapu City College">Lapu-Lapu City College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandaue_City_College" title="Mandaue City College">Mandaue City College</a></li> <li>Sibonga Community College</li> <li>Talisay City College</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em;text-align: right;background-color: #eee;">Catholic colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colegio_de_San_Ildefonso" class="mw-redirect" title="Colegio de San Ildefonso">Colegio de San Ildefonso</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<i>defunct</i>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_La_Salle_Andres_Soriano_Memorial_College" title="De La Salle Andres Soriano Memorial College">De La Salle Andres Soriano Memorial College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Theresa%27s_College_of_Cebu" title="Saint Theresa&#39;s College of Cebu">Saint Theresa's College of Cebu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Bosco_Technical_College%E2%80%93Cebu" title="Don Bosco Technical College–Cebu">Don Bosco Technical College–Cebu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colegio_de_la_Inmaculada_Concepcion_%E2%80%93_Cebu" title="Colegio de la Inmaculada Concepcion – Cebu">Colegio de la Inmaculada Concepcion – Cebu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em;text-align: right;background-color: #eee;">Other private colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_College_of_Technology" title="Asian College of Technology">Asian College of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bantayan_Southern_Institute" title="Bantayan Southern Institute">Bantayan Southern Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Eastern_College" title="Cebu Eastern College">Cebu Eastern College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Institute_of_Medicine" title="Cebu Institute of Medicine">Cebu Institute of Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CIE_Global_Colleges&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CIE Global Colleges (page does not exist)">CIE Global Colleges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Technological_Sciences%E2%80%93Cebu" title="College of Technological Sciences–Cebu">College of Technological Sciences–Cebu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lyceum_of_Cebu,_Inc.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lyceum of Cebu, Inc. (page does not exist)">Lyceum of Cebu, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matias_H._Aznar_Memorial_College_of_Medicine" title="Matias H. Aznar Memorial College of Medicine">Matias H. Aznar Memorial College of Medicine</a></li> <li>St. Cecilia's College – Cebu, Inc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salazar_Colleges_of_Science_and_Institute_of_Technology" title="Salazar Colleges of Science and Institute of Technology">Salazar Colleges of Science and Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velez_College" title="Velez College">Velez College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/Higher_education_in_the_Philippines" title="Higher education in the Philippines">Higher education in the Philippines</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="SVD_schools_in_the_Philippines" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SVD_Schools" title="Template:SVD Schools"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SVD_Schools" title="Template talk:SVD Schools"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SVD_Schools" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SVD Schools"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="SVD_schools_in_the_Philippines" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Divine_Word_Missionaries" class="mw-redirect" title="Divine Word Missionaries">SVD</a> schools in the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities &amp; Colleges in Luzon</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Divine_Word_College_of_Bangued" title="Divine Word College of Bangued">Divine Word College of Bangued</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divine_Word_College_of_Calapan" title="Divine Word College of Calapan">Divine Word College of Calapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divine_Word_College_of_Laoag" title="Divine Word College of Laoag">Divine Word College of Laoag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divine_Word_College_of_Legazpi" title="Divine Word College of Legazpi">Divine Word College of Legazpi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divine_Word_College_of_San_Jose" title="Divine Word College of San Jose">Divine Word College of San Jose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divine_Word_College_of_Urdaneta" title="Divine Word College of Urdaneta">Divine Word College of Urdaneta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divine_Word_College_of_Vigan" title="Divine Word College of Vigan">Divine Word College of Vigan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities &amp; Colleges in Visayas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Name_University" title="Holy Name University">Holy Name University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divine_Word_University_of_Tacloban" title="Divine Word University of Tacloban">Liceo del Verbo Divino (Divine Word University of Tacloban)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">University of San Carlos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Divine_Word_Academy_of_Dagupan" title="Divine Word Academy of Dagupan">Divine Word Academy of Dagupan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">SVD seminaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christ_the_King_Mission_Seminary" title="Christ the King Mission Seminary">Christ the King Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divine_Word_Formation_Center_Cebu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Divine Word Formation Center Cebu (page does not exist)">Divine Word Formation Center Cebu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divine_Word_Formation_Center_Urdaneta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Divine Word Formation Center Urdaneta (page does not exist)">Divine Word Formation Center Urdaneta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divine_Word_Mission_Seminary" class="mw-redirect" title="Divine Word Mission Seminary">Divine Word Mission Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divine_Word_Seminary" title="Divine Word Seminary">Divine Word Seminary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Charles_Borromeo" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:gold"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Charles_Borromeo" title="Template:Charles Borromeo"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Charles_Borromeo" title="Template talk:Charles Borromeo"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Charles_Borromeo" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Charles Borromeo"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Charles_Borromeo" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Borromeo" title="Charles Borromeo">Charles Borromeo</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Charles-Borrom%C3%A9e" title="Saint-Charles-Borromée">Saint-Charles-Borromée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Carlos" title="São Carlos">São Carlos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Charles,_Minnesota" title="St. Charles, Minnesota">St. Charles, Minnesota</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San_Carlos_de_Borromeo_Fortress" title="San Carlos de Borromeo Fortress">San Carlos de Borromeo Fortress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Carlos_Borromeo_de_Carmelo" title="Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo">Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">University of San Carlos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universidad_de_San_Carlos_de_Guatemala" title="Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala">Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Carlo_Borromeo-class_ship_of_the_line" title="San Carlo Borromeo-class ship of the line">San Carlo Borromeo-class ship of the line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Charles_Preparatory_School" title="Saint Charles Preparatory School">Saint Charles Preparatory School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Churches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._Charles_Borromeo_Church_(Destrehan,_Louisiana)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Charles Borromeo Church (Destrehan, Louisiana)">St. Charles Borromeo Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlskirche" title="Karlskirche">Karlskirche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Charles%27s_Church_(Staten_Island)" title="St. Charles&#39;s Church (Staten Island)">St. Charles's Church (Staten Island)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Carlo_Borromeo,_Ferrara" title="San Carlo Borromeo, Ferrara">San Carlo Borromeo, Ferrara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Seminaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._Charles_Borromeo_Seminary" title="St. Charles Borromeo Seminary">St. Charles Borromeo Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Charles_Borromeo_Seminary" title="St Charles Borromeo Seminary">St Charles Borromeo Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Carlos_Seminary" title="San Carlos Seminary">San Carlos Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colegio_San_Carlos" title="Colegio San Carlos">Colegio San Carlos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyakibanda_Major_Seminary" title="Nyakibanda Major Seminary">Saint Charles Borromeo Major Seminary of Nyakibanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Charles_Seminary" title="St. Charles Seminary">St. Charles Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Charles_Seminary_(Staten_Island,_New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Charles Seminary (Staten Island, New York)">St. Charles Seminary (Staten Island, New York)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Path_of_Saint_Charles" title="Path of Saint Charles">Path of Saint Charles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblates_of_Saints_Ambrose_and_Charles" title="Oblates of Saints Ambrose and Charles">Oblates of Saints Ambrose and Charles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sancarlone" title="Sancarlone">Sancarlone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:gold"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:046CupolaSPietro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/16px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/24px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/32px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Catholicism">Catholicism&#32;portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887649#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887649#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887649#identifiers" title="Edit this at 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href="https://viaf.org/viaf/152067268">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1016963-5">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82090478">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119306302">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119306302">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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