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Sound familiar?","headline":"Ali Smith creates a dystopian near-future that is alarmingly familiar","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","height":450,"url":"https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.2203%2C$multiply_0.7554%2C$ratio_1.777778%2C$width_1059%2C$x_59%2C$y_48/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/3d46e1b3cbb6d0b61b1ca742b4889b4372c77fcb","width":800},"keywords":"","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https://www.watoday.com.au/culture/books/ali-smith-creates-a-dystopian-near-future-that-is-alarmingly-familiar-20241113-p5kqdy.html","@type":"WebPage"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","height":"628","url":"https://www.watoday.com.au/watoday.png","width":"1200"},"name":"WAtoday"},"isAccessibleForFree":false,"hasPart":{"@type":"WebPageElement","isAccessibleForFree":false,"cssSelector":".paywall"},"isPartOf":{"@type":["CreativeWork","Product"],"name":"WAtoday","productID":"watoday.com.au:webonly"}}</script><title data-rh="true">Book review: Ali Smith and 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href="/topic/book-reviews-1q4">Review</a></li></ul><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https://www.watoday.com.au/culture","name":"Culture"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https://www.watoday.com.au/culture/books","name":"Books"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"item":{"@id":"https://www.watoday.com.au/topic/book-reviews-1q4","name":"Review"}}]}</script></div><h1 data-testid="headline" itemProp="headline">Ali Smith creates a dystopian near-future that is alarmingly familiar</h1></div></div></header><section class="_3OhA4"><div class="_2h56q"><div class="_3J1te"><h5 class="_3-xPQ"><span class="_3pGt1">By </span><span><span data-testid="byline">Gregory Day</span></span></h5><div class=""> <span class="_2xetH"><time class="_2_zR-" data-testid="datetime" dateTime="2024-11-19T21:00:00+08:00">November 19, 2024 — 9.00pm</time></span></div></div></div><div class="_2CSKo noPrint"><div class="_1KqZ_"><div class="hLTvJ"><button aria-checked="false" aria-describedby="saveTooltip" aria-label="Save article to read later" class="_31ZN0" role="switch" type="button"><svg aria-hidden="true" class="QMY9O _11R7m" focusable="false" height="1em" width="1em"><use xlink:href="#icon-save"></use></svg><span class="_3-fU6">Save</span></button><div aria-hidden="true" class="_1lwFz uXbxr" id="saveTooltip" role="tooltip"><button>Log in</button>, <a data-testid="login-register" href="https://watoday.myfairfax.com.au/channel/cWvEleexy48f-PI5-jlBnw/members/signups/new?callback_uri=">register</a> or <a href="https://subscribe.watoday.com.au/?promote_channel=HI_HL_GNL">subscribe</a> to save articles for later.</div><div><div aria-hidden="true" class="_1lwFz WUf_a _1pHo1" id="onboardingTooltip" role="tooltip"><h3>Save articles for later</h3><p>Add articles to your saved list and come back to them any time.</p><button 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class="_1q-_I _3sCHz"><div class="container"><div class="adWrapper _2UMq- noPrint" data-testid="ad"><small class="_3ToRr">Advertisement</small><div class="" id="adspot-160x600_300x250_300x600-pos2-desktop"></div></div></div></div></aside><div class="_1ysFk" data-testid="article-body"><div><div class="_5JLqO"><div class="_1Ld7U" id="beyondwords-player"></div><div class="_3Fhwk" data-testid="showPlayerOverlay"></div></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><figure class="_3ujPS _1ilMH VXpYY _2XZQH" data-testid="image"><div aria-label="enlarge image" class="_1lwW_" role="button" tabindex="0"><picture class=""><source media="(min-width: 1024px)" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.182%2C$multiply_0.6799%2C$ratio_0.666667%2C$width_378%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/767eeb93d73c9866524ac9a34c2cdf830f96e67f, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.182%2C$multiply_1.3598%2C$ratio_0.666667%2C$width_378%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/767eeb93d73c9866524ac9a34c2cdf830f96e67f 2x" height="386" width="257"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.182%2C$multiply_0.7963%2C$ratio_0.666667%2C$width_378%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/767eeb93d73c9866524ac9a34c2cdf830f96e67f, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.182%2C$multiply_1.5926%2C$ratio_0.666667%2C$width_378%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/767eeb93d73c9866524ac9a34c2cdf830f96e67f 2x" height="452" width="301"/><img alt=" " src="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.182%2C$multiply_0.7487%2C$ratio_0.666667%2C$width_378%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/767eeb93d73c9866524ac9a34c2cdf830f96e67f" height="425" width="283" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.182%2C$multiply_0.7487%2C$ratio_0.666667%2C$width_378%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/767eeb93d73c9866524ac9a34c2cdf830f96e67f, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.182%2C$multiply_1.4974%2C$ratio_0.666667%2C$width_378%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/767eeb93d73c9866524ac9a34c2cdf830f96e67f 2x"/></picture></div><figcaption class="_3CZmy"><p></p></figcaption></figure><p><strong>FICTION</strong><br/><em><strong>Gliff</strong></em><br/><strong>Ali Smith</strong><br/><strong>Hamish Hamilton, $34.99</strong></p><p>As a counter-motif to modern industrialised culture, the suffering of a horse at the hands of humans is not new – think of the famous collapse of Nietzsche after supposedly witnessing the mistreatment of a horse on the streets in Turin in 1889, a scenario that could arguably be defined as the birth of post-humanism.</p><p>Or more recently, Bela Tarr’s indelible reprise and extension of Nietzsche’s episode in the opening scenes of his exacting 2011 film <em>The Turin Horse</em>. Human culpability lies at the heart of the motif’s power, and in Ali Smith’s new novel, a horse called Gliff resides in a field of buttercups at the heart of an otherwise brutalised world.</p><p>When a pair of homeless teenage sylph-siblings called Briar and Rose sight the horse through the window of the empty house they are squatting in, its very existence seems like something from some alternative flesh-and-blood internet. Rose falls immediately in love and takes to clearing the horse’s field of its buttercups after learning that they are poisonous for horses. Eventually, she leads Gliff out of the searing man-made weather of the enclosed field into the shelter of the bare squat, which, naturally enough, turns out to be anything but a practical solution.</p></div><div class="_1lC_G"></div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>The world Briar and Rose inhabit is either just up ahead or right now. As a messed-up fictional scenario it enshrines an obsolete romanticism that so many of us feel in our overheated and doom-scrolling century, when even solid common sense can seem incapable of coping with the issues that confront us. Smith’s teenage siblings are disenfranchised under the category of “unverifiables” by the state, and in her characteristic style, she riffs and riffs again on the various depersonalising scenarios that algorithmic capitalism necessarily implies.</p><p>Eventually Briar and Rose gather a community by moving from the squat into an old school building called Saccobanda, made derelict partly because everyone now learns online. The “feral” children, the horse Gliff, all the “unverifiables”, come to repurpose the dereliction. In Saccobanda things are not only post-human, post-COVID and post-Brexit, but post-dystopian as well. In other words, after her quartet of season novels and their coda <em>Companion Piece</em>, Smith is accustomed to the tropes of end-days.</p><figure class="_3ujPS _3x3-4 RMwbY _2XZQH" data-testid="image"><div aria-label="enlarge image" class="_1lwW_" role="button" tabindex="0"><picture class=""><source media="(min-width: 1024px)" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.135%2C$multiply_0.9788%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/3d46e1b3cbb6d0b61b1ca742b4889b4372c77fcb, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.135%2C$multiply_1.9577%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/3d46e1b3cbb6d0b61b1ca742b4889b4372c77fcb 2x" height="494" width="740"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.135%2C$multiply_1.0159%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/3d46e1b3cbb6d0b61b1ca742b4889b4372c77fcb, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.135%2C$multiply_2.0317%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/3d46e1b3cbb6d0b61b1ca742b4889b4372c77fcb 2x" height="512" width="768"/><img alt=" Author Ali Smith’s story nods to where Aldous Huxley and George Orwell left off." loading="lazy" src="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.135%2C$multiply_0.7725%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/3d46e1b3cbb6d0b61b1ca742b4889b4372c77fcb" height="390" width="584" srcSet="https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.135%2C$multiply_0.7725%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_86%2Cf_auto/3d46e1b3cbb6d0b61b1ca742b4889b4372c77fcb, https://static.ffx.io/images/$zoom_0.135%2C$multiply_1.545%2C$ratio_1.5%2C$width_756%2C$x_0%2C$y_0/t_crop_custom/q_62%2Cf_auto/3d46e1b3cbb6d0b61b1ca742b4889b4372c77fcb 2x"/></picture></div><figcaption class="_3CZmy"><p><span class="_2Li3P"> Author Ali Smith’s story nods to where Aldous Huxley and George Orwell left off.</span><cite class="ojLwA"><span class="_30ROC">Credit: </span>Getty Images</cite></p></figcaption></figure><p>The composting of dystopian fiction as a tradition is therefore part of her mix here, in the same way that it is inevitable that a traditional folk song or an innocent animal is placed as an analogue heart in the fugueing nightmare of noughts and ones. Huxley’s <em>Brave New World</em> is a key touchstone and Smith’s gradual desiccation and reconstitution of the letters of that title in her chapter headings – Brave new old, rave new old, Brave new word – leaves us in no doubt that the novel is in part fuelled by the idea that even disaster has its canon.</p><p>Which brings us, of course, to history.</p></div></div></div></section><div class="_1FVfK"><div class="container"><div class="adWrapper _2UMq- noPrint" data-testid="ad"><small class="_3ToRr">Advertisement</small><div class="" id="adspot-728x90_970x250-pos3-desktop"></div></div></div></div><section class="vPaWe" data-testid="article-body-bottom"><div class="_1ysFk"><div><div class="_1665V _2q-Vk" data-testid="body-content"><p>More than 60 years ago, the post-Marxist art critic Harold Rosenberg wrote that history’s inherent irony was that “it changes men into themselves by making them seem something else”. So too in this case Smith’s characters are wilfully redemptive animations borne from her observance of a society falling apart. As Rose continues to pursue the defiant dells of freedom we chart Briar through his eventual submission to “verification”, aka: trackable drone citizenship, in a sci-fi style workplace that cannot but help nod to where Huxley and Orwell left off. Here Smith takes the opportunity to remind us of what data cannot entrain. For it’s not only data that is an impostor for reality, it is also data’s ancestor, language, the tool of the novelist.</p><p>As we are made to reflect on how animals such as the horse, or the family dog, exist outside any name that humans may concoct for them, Nietzsche’s emblematic catastrophe seeps back into the mind. “So there was the word that made the name,” Briar thinks, “and there was the dog that it conjured in the mind, and there, beyond it, totally free of it himself, was the real dog, wagging or not wagging its tail.” The hopeful implication here is that we too, as animals, still exist outside the data.</p><div class="ymInT _3uJpn _3by58 noPrint"><span class="_2wzgv D5idv _3lVFK"><span class="_29Qt8"></span><span class="_3qqDc">Loading</span></span></div><p>Another of Rosenberg’s maxims was that “at the bottom of every situation lies the poetry of its ultimate wreck”. This seems as good a summary as any of what Smith’s books are best at depicting. Sure, the concocted dystopian state architecture in <em>Gliff</em> is apt and intertextual, but the more memorable aspects of the novel lie in the neo-folk transcendence that Rose, in particular, embodies.</p><p>Her insouciance feels a little like Smith’s approach to the novel itself, where the key traction always lies as much with the thrilling air of improvisation as it does with any obvious sense of “what happens next”. The fact is, in Smith’s fiction, what’s next has always been sistered by yesterday. We follow Briar and Rose not because they are heroes destined for triumph or failure but because we can relate to them. 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her latest novel, Gliff, Smith\\u2019s new normal is a dictatorial world where everyone is surveilled. Sound familiar?\",\"allowComments\":false,\"body\":\"<x-placeholder id=\\\"4d91a0f132981eba207c96ede8a95fc5936f509c\\\"></x-placeholder><p><strong>FICTION</strong><br /><em><strong>Gliff</strong></em><br /><strong>Ali Smith</strong><br /><strong>Hamish Hamilton, $34.99</strong></p><p>As a counter-motif to modern industrialised culture, the suffering of a horse at the hands of humans is not new \\u2013 think of the famous collapse of Nietzsche after supposedly witnessing the mistreatment of a horse on the streets in Turin in 1889, a scenario that could arguably be defined as the birth of post-humanism.</p><p>Or more recently, Bela Tarr\\u2019s indelible reprise and extension of Nietzsche\\u2019s episode in the opening scenes of his exacting 2011 film <em>The Turin Horse</em>. Human culpability lies at the heart of the motif\\u2019s power, and in Ali Smith\\u2019s new novel, a horse called Gliff resides in a field of buttercups at the heart of an otherwise brutalised world.</p><p>When a pair of homeless teenage sylph-siblings called Briar and Rose sight the horse through the window of the empty house they are squatting in, its very existence seems like something from some alternative flesh-and-blood internet. Rose falls immediately in love and takes to clearing the horse\\u2019s field of its buttercups after learning that they are poisonous for horses. Eventually, she leads Gliff out of the searing man-made weather of the enclosed field into the shelter of the bare squat, which, naturally enough, turns out to be anything but a practical solution.</p><p>The world Briar and Rose inhabit is either just up ahead or right now. As a messed-up fictional scenario it enshrines an obsolete romanticism that so many of us feel in our overheated and doom-scrolling century, when even solid common sense can seem incapable of coping with the issues that confront us. Smith\\u2019s teenage siblings are disenfranchised under the category of \\u201Cunverifiables\\u201D by the state, and in her characteristic style, she riffs and riffs again on the various depersonalising scenarios that algorithmic capitalism necessarily implies.</p><p>Eventually Briar and Rose gather a community by moving from the squat into an old school building called Saccobanda, made derelict partly because everyone now learns online. The \\u201Cferal\\u201D children, the horse Gliff, all the \\u201Cunverifiables\\u201D, come to repurpose the dereliction. In Saccobanda things are not only post-human, post-COVID and post-Brexit, but post-dystopian as well. In other words, after her quartet of season novels and their coda <em>Companion Piece</em>, Smith is accustomed to the tropes of end-days.</p><x-placeholder id=\\\"98c435e8053b79cf09d28df40848e06e2cb71108\\\"></x-placeholder><p>The composting of dystopian fiction as a tradition is therefore part of her mix here, in the same way that it is inevitable that a traditional folk song or an innocent animal is placed as an analogue heart in the fugueing nightmare of noughts and ones. Huxley\\u2019s <em>Brave New World</em> is a key touchstone and Smith\\u2019s gradual desiccation and reconstitution of the letters of that title in her chapter headings \\u2013 Brave new old, rave new old, Brave new word \\u2013 leaves us in no doubt that the novel is in part fuelled by the idea that even disaster has its canon.</p><p>Which brings us, of course, to history.</p><p>More than 60 years ago, the post-Marxist art critic Harold Rosenberg wrote that history\\u2019s inherent irony was that \\u201Cit changes men into themselves by making them seem something else\\u201D. So too in this case Smith\\u2019s characters are wilfully redemptive animations borne from her observance of a society falling apart. As Rose continues to pursue the defiant dells of freedom we chart Briar through his eventual submission to \\u201Cverification\\u201D, aka: trackable drone citizenship, in a sci-fi style workplace that cannot but help nod to where Huxley and Orwell left off. Here Smith takes the opportunity to remind us of what data cannot entrain. For it\\u2019s not only data that is an impostor for reality, it is also data\\u2019s ancestor, language, the tool of the novelist.</p><p>As we are made to reflect on how animals such as the horse, or the family dog, exist outside any name that humans may concoct for them, Nietzsche\\u2019s emblematic catastrophe seeps back into the mind. \\u201CSo there was the word that made the name,\\u201D Briar thinks, \\u201Cand there was the dog that it conjured in the mind, and there, beyond it, totally free of it himself, was the real dog, wagging or not wagging its tail.\\u201D The hopeful implication here is that we too, as animals, still exist outside the data.</p><x-placeholder id=\\\"140278268bb4f307476838e10d8657698a7e15f1\\\"></x-placeholder><p>Another of Rosenberg\\u2019s maxims was that \\u201Cat the bottom of every situation lies the poetry of its ultimate wreck\\u201D. This seems as good a summary as any of what Smith\\u2019s books are best at depicting. Sure, the concocted dystopian state architecture in <em>Gliff</em> is apt and intertextual, but the more memorable aspects of the novel lie in the neo-folk transcendence that Rose, in particular, embodies.</p><p>Her insouciance feels a little like Smith\\u2019s approach to the novel itself, where the key traction always lies as much with the thrilling air of improvisation as it does with any obvious sense of \\u201Cwhat happens next\\u201D. The fact is, in Smith\\u2019s fiction, what\\u2019s next has always been sistered by yesterday. We follow Briar and Rose not because they are heroes destined for triumph or failure but because we can relate to them. Yes, we too are riding a dangerous wave.</p><p><b><i>The Booklist is a weekly newsletter for book lovers from Jason Steger.</i></b><x-placeholder id=\\\"36f152724b3381cb30caf0f5843eb98ee67b2e56\\\"></x-placeholder><b><i>.</i></b></p>\",\"bodyPlaceholders\":{\"140278268bb4f307476838e10d8657698a7e15f1\":{\"data\":{\"id\":\"p5koqg\"},\"type\":\"relatedStory\"},\"36f152724b3381cb30caf0f5843eb98ee67b2e56\":{\"data\":{\"newTab\":false,\"noFollow\":false,\"text\":\" <b><i>Get it delivered every Friday</i></b>\",\"url\":\"https://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/newsletter-signup?newsletter=the-booklist\"},\"type\":\"linkExternal\"},\"4d91a0f132981eba207c96ede8a95fc5936f509c\":{\"data\":{\"altText\":\"\",\"animated\":false,\"aspect\":0.666667,\"autoCrop\":false,\"caption\":\" 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