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<span>Current Judges</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Current_Judges-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Current Judges subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Current_Judges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Civil_and_Agrarian_Cassation_Chamber" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Civil_and_Agrarian_Cassation_Chamber"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Civil and Agrarian Cassation Chamber</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Civil_and_Agrarian_Cassation_Chamber-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Labor_Cassation_Chamber" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Labor_Cassation_Chamber"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Labor Cassation 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class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon 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href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cour_supr%C3%AAme_de_justice_(Colombie)" title="Cour suprême de justice (Colombie) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cour suprême de justice (Colombie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corte_Suprema_de_Xustiza_de_Colombia" title="Corte Suprema de Xustiza de Colombia – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Corte Suprema de Xustiza de Colombia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B2a_%C3%A1n_C%C3%B4ng_l%C3%BD_T%E1%BB%91i_cao_Colombia" title="Tòa án Công lý Tối cao Colombia – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tòa án Công lý Tối cao 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Highest judicial authority in Colombia</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #Ededed;">Supreme Court of Justice of Colombia</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Corte Suprema de Justicia de Colombia</i></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #aaa;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Corte_Suprema_de_Justicia_de_Colombia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Corte_Suprema_de_Justicia_de_Colombia.svg/220px-Corte_Suprema_de_Justicia_de_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Corte_Suprema_de_Justicia_de_Colombia.svg/330px-Corte_Suprema_de_Justicia_de_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Corte_Suprema_de_Justicia_de_Colombia.svg/440px-Corte_Suprema_de_Justicia_de_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1406" data-file-height="1406" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Seal of Supreme Court of Justice</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #aaa;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-lat="4.599" data-lon="-74.0755" data-overlays="["_8bb602d77fee75de90bb128646b59a0c40acefcb"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/13/4.599/-74.0755/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,4.599,-74.0755,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Supreme_Court_of_Justice_of_Colombia&revid=1253320070&groups=_8bb602d77fee75de90bb128646b59a0c40acefcb" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,4.599,-74.0755,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Supreme_Court_of_Justice_of_Colombia&revid=1253320070&groups=_8bb602d77fee75de90bb128646b59a0c40acefcb 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Supreme_Court_of_Justice_of_Colombia&params=04_35_56.4_N_74_04_31.8_W_region:CO-DC_type:landmark_scale:5000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">04°35′56.4″N</span> <span class="longitude">74°04′31.8″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">4.599000°N 74.075500°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">4.599000; -74.075500</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1886</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Jurisdiction</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Supreme_Court_of_Justice_of_Colombia&params=04_35_56.4_N_74_04_31.8_W_region:CO-DC_type:landmark_scale:5000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">04°35′56.4″N</span> <span class="longitude">74°04′31.8″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">4.599000°N 74.075500°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">4.599000; -74.075500</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Composition method</th><td class="infobox-data">Nominated by the <a href="/wiki/Superior_Council_of_the_Judiciary_of_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Superior Council of the Judiciary of Colombia">Superior Council of the Judiciary</a>, elected by the Supreme Court of Justice.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Authorised by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Colombian_Constitution_of_1991" title="Colombian Constitution of 1991">Constitution of Colombia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Judge term length</th><td class="infobox-data">non-renewable 8 years</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number of positions</th><td class="infobox-data">23, by statute</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cortesuprema.gov.co/">www<wbr />.cortesuprema<wbr />.gov<wbr />.co</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #Ededed;"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_Justice" title="President of the Supreme Court of Justice">President of the Supreme Court of Justice</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Currently</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_Antonio_Hern%C3%A1ndez_Barbosa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luis Antonio Hernández Barbosa (page does not exist)">Luis Antonio Hernández Barbosa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Since</th><td class="infobox-data">21 January 2021</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #Ededed;">Vice President of the Supreme Court of Justice</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Currently</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">Aroldo Wilson Quiroz Monsalvo</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Since</th><td class="infobox-data">21 January 2021</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Supreme Court of Justice of Colombia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">Corte Suprema de Justicia de Colombia</i>) in <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_court" title="Supreme court">highest judicial body in civil and penal matters and issues of criminal and civil procedure</a> in <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Supreme_court" title="Supreme court">court</a> consists of twenty three judges, elected by the same institution in list conformed by the <a href="/wiki/Superior_Council_of_the_Judiciary" class="mw-redirect" title="Superior Council of the Judiciary">Superior Council of the Judiciary</a> for individual terms of eight years. The court meets at the <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Justice_of_Colombia" title="Palace of Justice of Colombia">Palace of Justice</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Bol%C3%ADvar_Square" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolívar Square">Bolívar Square</a> of <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Justice_of_Colombia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the <a href="/wiki/Colombian_Declaration_of_Independence" class="mw-redirect" title="Colombian Declaration of Independence">Colombian first declaration of independence</a> from <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> on 20 July 1810, a number of independent States like <a href="/wiki/Tunja" title="Tunja">Tunja</a> (1811), <a href="/wiki/Antioquia_Department" title="Antioquia Department">Antioquia</a> (1812), <a href="/wiki/Cartagena_de_Indias" class="mw-redirect" title="Cartagena de Indias">Cartagena de Indias</a> (1812) and <a href="/wiki/Free_and_Independent_State_of_Cundinamarca" title="Free and Independent State of Cundinamarca">Cundinamarca</a> (1812) were established. Each State had its own body in charge of the administration of justice. Later, when these States established the <span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Provincias Unidas de la Nueva Granada</i></span> (<a href="/wiki/United_Provinces_of_New_Granada" title="United Provinces of New Granada">United Provinces of New Granada</a>), on 23 September 1814, the <i><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Alto Tribunal de Justicia</i></span></i> (High Tribunal of Justice) was established. In 1819, the Republic of Colombia (the <a href="/wiki/Gran_Colombia" title="Gran Colombia">Gran Colombia</a>) was born. A Court was created according to the provisions its Constitution of 30 August 1821, named <i><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Alta Corte de Justicia</i></span></i> (High Court of Justice). In 1830, the Gran Colombia was dissolved and the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_New_Granada" title="Republic of New Granada">Republic of New Granada</a> was formed. As per the provisions of its Constitution of 29 February 1832, the <span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Corte Suprema de Justicia</i></span> (Supreme Court of Justice) was established. On 20 May 1853, it became the <i><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Corte Suprema de la Nación</i></span></i> (Supreme Court of the Nation). In 1858, the <a href="/wiki/Grenadine_Confederation" class="mw-redirect" title="Grenadine Confederation">Grenadine Confederation</a> was founded. On adoption of its Constitution of 22 May 1858, the <i><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Courte Suprema</i></span></i> (Supreme Court) became the body in charge of the administration of justice. In 1863, the Grenadine Confederation was replaced by the <i><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Estados Unidos de Colombia</i></span></i> (<a href="/wiki/United_States_of_Colombia" title="United States of Colombia">United States of Colombia</a>). On adoption of its Constitution of 8 May 1863, the <i><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Corte Suprema Federal</i></span></i> (Supreme Federal Court) was established. Finally, after the establishment of the <i><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">República de Colombia</i></span></i> (<a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Colombia">Republic of Colombia</a>) and on adoption of its <a href="/wiki/Colombian_Constitution_of_1886" title="Colombian Constitution of 1886">Constitution of 4 August 1886</a>, the body was renamed as the present, the <i><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Corte Suprema de Justicia</i></span></i> (Supreme Court of Justice) on 3 September 1886. Its first President was Rito Antonio Martínez. </p><p>In 1985 in the <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Justice_siege" title="Palace of Justice siege">Palace of Justice siege</a>, members of the <a href="/wiki/19th_of_April_Movement" title="19th of April Movement">M-19</a> guerrilla group took over the Palace of Justice, and held the Supreme Court <a href="/wiki/Hostage" title="Hostage">hostage</a>, intending to put <a href="/wiki/President_of_Colombia" title="President of Colombia">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Belisario_Betancur" title="Belisario Betancur">Belisario Betancur</a> on trial. Hours later, after a military raid, the incident left all the rebels and 11 of the 25 Supreme Court Justices dead. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_Judges">Current Judges</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Justice_of_Colombia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Current Judges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PalacioDeJusticia2004-7-9Bogota.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/PalacioDeJusticia2004-7-9Bogota.jpg/300px-PalacioDeJusticia2004-7-9Bogota.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/PalacioDeJusticia2004-7-9Bogota.jpg/450px-PalacioDeJusticia2004-7-9Bogota.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/PalacioDeJusticia2004-7-9Bogota.jpg/600px-PalacioDeJusticia2004-7-9Bogota.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Palace of Justice</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>President: Luis Antonio Hernández Barbosa</li> <li>Vice-president: Aroldo Wilson Quiroz Monsalvo</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Civil_and_Agrarian_Cassation_Chamber">Civil and Agrarian Cassation Chamber</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Justice_of_Colombia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Civil and Agrarian Cassation Chamber"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>President: Luis Armando Tolosa Villabona</li> <li>Hilda González Neira</li> <li>Aroldo Wilson Quiroz Monsalvo</li> <li>Francisco Ternera Barrios</li> <li>Álvaro Fernando García Restrepo</li> <li>Luis Alonso Rico Puerta</li> <li>Octavio Augusto Tejeiro Duque</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Labor_Cassation_Chamber">Labor Cassation Chamber</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Justice_of_Colombia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Labor Cassation Chamber"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>President: Fernando Castillo Cadena</li> <li>Jorge Mauricio Burgos</li> <li>Rigoberto Echeverri Bueno</li> <li>Clara Cecilia Dueñas Quevedo</li> <li>Luis Gabriel Miranda Buelvas</li> <li>Jorge Luis Quiroz</li> <li>Gerardo Botero Zuluaga</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Penal_Cassation_Chamber">Penal Cassation Chamber</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Justice_of_Colombia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Penal Cassation Chamber"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>President: Luis Antonio Hernández Barbosa</li> <li>Eyder Patiño Cabrera</li> <li>Luis Guillermo Salazar Otero</li> <li>Fernando Alberto Castro Caballero</li> <li>Gustavo Malo Fernández</li> <li>Patricia Salazar Cuéllar</li> <li>José Francisco Acuña Vizcaya</li> <li>José Luis Barceló Camacho</li> <li>Eugenio Fernández Carlier</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Justice_of_Colombia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alcaldiabogota.gov.co/sisjur/normas/Norma1.jsp?i=4125">"Constitución Política de Colombia"</a>. <i>Alcaldia de Bogota</i>. Article 237, Article 239.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Alcaldia+de+Bogota&rft.atitle=Constituci%C3%B3n+Pol%C3%ADtica+de+Colombia.&rft.pages=Article+237%2C+Article+239.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alcaldiabogota.gov.co%2Fsisjur%2Fnormas%2FNorma1.jsp%3Fi%3D4125&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASupreme+Court+of+Justice+of+Colombia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><span class="languageicon">(in Spanish)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ramajudicial.gov.co/csj_portal/jsp/contenido/plantillaFrame.jsp?idsitio=3">Colombian Judicial Branch of Power</a> Margot Hernandez</li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in Spanish)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ramajudicial.gov.co/csj_portal/jsp/frames/index.jsp?idsitio=3">Colombian Judicial Branch of power; judges</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Justice_of_Colombia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cortesuprema.gov.co/">The Supreme Court of Colombia website</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_Bahamas" title="Supreme Court of the Bahamas">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Barbados" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Belize" title="Supreme Court of Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Bolivia" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Canada" title="Supreme Court of Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Chile" title="Supreme Court of Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Costa_Rica" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Cuba" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Dominica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court of Dominica (page does not exist)">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="Supreme Court of the Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Ecuador" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_El_Salvador" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Grenada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court of Grenada (page does not exist)">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Guatemala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court of Guatemala (page does not exist)">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Guyana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court of Guyana (page does not exist)">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Haiti" title="Supreme Court of Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Honduras" title="Supreme Court of Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Jamaica" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Mexico" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Nicaragua" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Panama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court of Panama (page does not exist)">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Paraguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Peru" title="Supreme Court of Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court of Saint Kitts and Nevis (page does not exist)">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Saint_Lucia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court of Saint Lucia (page does not exist)">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (page does not exist)">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Suriname" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Suriname">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court of Trinidad and Tobago (page does not exist)">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Uruguay" title="Supreme Court of Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Venezuela" class="mw-redirect" title="Supreme Court of Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_North_America&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court of North America (page does not exist)">North America</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Central_America&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court of Central America (page does not exist)">Central America</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_the_Caribbean&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court of the Caribbean (page does not exist)">Caribbean</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_South_America&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Court of South America (page does not exist)">South America</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Colombia_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Colombia_topics" title="Template:Colombia topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Colombia_topics" title="Template talk:Colombia topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Colombia_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Colombia topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Colombia_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> <a href="/wiki/Index_of_Colombia-related_articles" title="Index of Colombia-related articles">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Colombia" title="History of Colombia">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Colombian_history" title="Timeline of Colombian history">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Colombia" title="Indigenous peoples in Colombia">Indigenous peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_Confederation" title="Muisca Confederation">Muisca Confederation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_the_Muisca" title="Spanish conquest of the Muisca">Spanish conquest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Kingdom_of_Granada" title="New Kingdom of Granada">Kingdom of New Granada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viceroyalty_of_New_Granada" title="Viceroyalty of New Granada">Viceroyalty of New Granada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foolish_Fatherland" class="mw-redirect" title="Foolish Fatherland">Foolish Fatherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Provinces_of_New_Granada" title="United Provinces of New Granada">United Provinces of New Granada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_career_of_Sim%C3%B3n_Bol%C3%ADvar" title="Military career of Simón Bolívar">Military career of Simón Bolívar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_American_wars_of_independence" title="Spanish American wars of independence">Wars of independence</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gran_Colombia" title="Gran Colombia">Gran Colombia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Reunification_of_Gran_Colombia" title="Reunification of Gran Colombia">reunification</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_New_Granada" title="Republic of New Granada">Republic of New Granada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granadine_Confederation" title="Granadine Confederation">Granadine Confederation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_of_Colombia" title="United States of Colombia">United States of Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Republic of Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_Civil_War_of_1895" title="Colombian Civil War of 1895">Colombian Civil War of 1895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Days%27_War" title="Thousand Days' War">Thousand Days' War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Separation_of_Panama_from_Colombia" title="Separation of Panama from Colombia">Separation of Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia%E2%80%93Peru_War" title="Colombia–Peru War">Colombia–Peru War (Leticia Incident)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia_during_World_War_II" title="Colombia during World War II">World War II</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Violencia" title="La Violencia">La Violencia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Front_(Colombia)" title="National Front (Colombia)">National Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_conflict" title="Colombian conflict">Current internal armed conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_peace_process" title="Colombian peace process">Colombian peace process</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Colombia" title="Geography of Colombia">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biodiversity_of_Colombia" title="Biodiversity of Colombia">Biodiversity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_Colombia" title="Fauna of Colombia">Fauna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Colombia" title="Flora of Colombia">Flora</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Colombia" title="Climate of Colombia">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Colombia" title="Geology of Colombia">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mountain_ranges_of_Colombia" title="Category:Mountain ranges of Colombia">Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Islands_of_Colombia" title="Category:Islands of Colombia">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Colombia" title="List of rivers of Colombia">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valleys_and_Plateaus_of_Colombia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valleys and Plateaus of Colombia (page does not exist)">Valleys and Plateaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Colombia" title="List of national parks of Colombia">National parks <span style="font-size:85%;">(Protected Areas)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Colombia" title="List of cities and towns in Colombia">Cities and towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_hazards_in_Colombia" title="Natural hazards in Colombia">Natural hazards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_Colombia" title="Environmental issues in Colombia">Environmental issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_invasive_species_in_Colombia" title="List of invasive species in Colombia">Invasive species</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Colombia" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Colombia">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Natural_regions_of_Colombia" title="Natural regions of Colombia">Natural regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_natural_region" title="Amazon natural region">Amazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andean_natural_region" title="Andean natural region">Andean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_natural_region" title="Caribbean natural region">Caribbean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insular_region_of_Colombia" title="Insular region of Colombia">Insular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orinoqu%C3%ADa_natural_region" title="Orinoquía natural region">Orinoquía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific/Choc%C3%B3_natural_region" title="Pacific/Chocó natural region">Pacific/Chocó</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Colombia" title="Administrative divisions of Colombia">Subdivisions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_Colombia" title="Departments of Colombia">Departments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Colombia" title="Municipalities of Colombia">Municipalities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_areas_of_Colombia" title="Metropolitan areas of Colombia">Metropolitan areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Capital District</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Corregimientos_of_Colombia" title="Corregimientos of Colombia">Corregimientos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_territory_(Colombia)" title="Indigenous territory (Colombia)">Indigenous territories</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Colombia" title="Politics of Colombia">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Colombia" title="List of political parties in Colombia">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Colombia" title="Elections in Colombia">Elections</a></li> <li>Ideologies <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberalism_in_Colombia" title="Liberalism in Colombia">Liberalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_Colombia" title="Conservatism in Colombia">Conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communism_in_Colombia" title="Communism in Colombia">Communism</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Colombia" title="Government of Colombia">Governance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_Constitution_of_1991" title="Colombian Constitution of 1991">Constitution</a></li> <li>Control <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Auditor_General_of_Colombia" title="Office of the Auditor General of Colombia">Auditor General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Comptroller_General_of_Colombia" title="Office of the Comptroller General of Colombia">Comptroller General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Inspector_General_of_Colombia" title="Office of the Inspector General of Colombia">Inspector General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ombudsman%27s_Office_of_Colombia" title="Ombudsman's Office of Colombia">Ombudsman</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Branch_of_Colombia" title="Executive Branch of Colombia">Executive</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_of_Colombia" title="Council of Ministers of Colombia">Council of Ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_entities_of_Colombia" title="Government entities of Colombia">Government agencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Colombia" title="President of Colombia">President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Colombia" title="Vice President of Colombia">Vice President</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Colombia" title="Foreign relations of Colombia">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Colombia" title="Judiciary of Colombia">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_Colombia" title="Congress of Colombia">Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Police_of_Colombia" title="National Police of Colombia">Police</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Military_Forces_of_Colombia" title="Military Forces of Colombia">Military</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_Aerospace_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Colombian Aerospace Force">Aerospace Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Army_of_Colombia" title="National Army of Colombia">Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_Navy" title="Colombian Navy">Navy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Colombia" title="Economy of Colombia">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Banking in Colombia">Banking</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_the_Republic_(Colombia)" title="Bank of the Republic (Colombia)">Central bank</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Colombia" title="List of companies of Colombia">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Colombia" title="Economic history of Colombia">Economic history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Colombia" title="Agriculture in Colombia">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industry_of_Colombia" title="Industry of Colombia">Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mineral_industry_of_Colombia" title="Mineral industry of Colombia">Mineral industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_peso" title="Colombian peso">Peso <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia_Stock_Exchange" title="Colombia Stock Exchange">Stock exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Colombia" title="Science and technology in Colombia">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Telecommunications in Colombia">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Colombia" title="Taxation in 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