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href="https://az.wikibooks.org/wiki/C_(proqramla%C5%9Fd%C4%B1rma_dili)" title="C (proqramlaşdırma dili) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="C (proqramlaşdırma dili)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82" title="সি প্রোগ্রামিং – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সি প্রোগ্রামিং" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikibooks.org/wiki/Programaci%C3%B3_en_C" title="Programació en C – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Programació en C" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikibooks.org/wiki/Kurz_programov%C3%A1n%C3%AD_v_C" title="Kurz programování v C – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kurz programování v C" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikibooks.org/wiki/C-Programmierung" title="C-Programmierung – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="C-Programmierung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikibooks.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD_C" title="Προγραμματισμός στην C – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Προγραμματισμός στην C" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikibooks.org/wiki/Programaci%C3%B3n_en_C" title="Programación en C – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Programación en C" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikibooks.org/wiki/Programmeerimiskeel_C" title="Programmeerimiskeel C – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Programmeerimiskeel C" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="زبان برنامه نویسی سی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان برنامه نویسی سی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikibooks.org/wiki/C" title="C – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/wiki/Programmation_C" title="Programmation C – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Programmation C" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikibooks.org/wiki/C" title="C – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%AA_C" title="שפת C – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שפת C" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="सी प्रोग्रामिंग – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सी प्रोग्रामिंग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikibooks.org/wiki/Programoz%C3%A1s_C_nyelven" title="Programozás C nyelven – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Programozás C nyelven" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikibooks.org/wiki/C" title="C – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikibooks.org/wiki/C" title="C – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikibooks.org/wiki/C%E8%A8%80%E8%AA%9E" title="C言語 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="C言語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikibooks.org/wiki/C_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90)" title="C (პროგრამირება) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="C (პროგრამირება)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikibooks.org/wiki/C" title="C – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikibooks.org/wiki/Programmeren_in_C" title="Programmeren in C – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Programmeren in C" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikibooks.org/wiki/C" title="C – Norwegian" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikibooks.org/wiki/C" title="C – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikibooks.org/wiki/Programar_em_C" title="Programar em C – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Programar em C" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Язык Си в примерах – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Язык Си в примерах" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikibooks.org/wiki/Programmering_i_ANSI-C" title="Programmering i ANSI-C – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" 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You can edit its <a href="/wiki/Template:Goodbook/C_Programming" title="Template:Goodbook/C Programming">advertisement template</a>. </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div style="text-align: center;"> <p><i>Wikibooks Contributors Present:</i><br /><big><big><big><b>C Programming</b></big></big></big> </p> <div style="text-align: center;"><i>A comprehensive look at the C programming language and its features.</i></div> </div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Table_of_Contents">Table of Contents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_Programming&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Table of Contents" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_Programming&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Table of Contents"><span>edit source</span></a><span 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<tbody><tr style="vertical-align:middle;"><td style="padding:0.1em; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:45px; border:none;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Gnome-mime-application-pdf.svg/40px-Gnome-mime-application-pdf.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Gnome-mime-application-pdf.svg/60px-Gnome-mime-application-pdf.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Gnome-mime-application-pdf.svg/80px-Gnome-mime-application-pdf.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></td> <td style="color:black; text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0.5em; padding-left:0em; border:none;"> <p>A <i><b><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/C_Programming.pdf" class="internal" title="C Programming.pdf">PDF version</a></b></i> is available. <small> (<a 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/100_percent.svg/9px-100_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/100_percent.svg/14px-100_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/100_percent.svg/18px-100_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/History" title="C Programming/History">History</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="75% developed"><img alt="75% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/9px-75_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/14px-75_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/18px-75_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/What_you_need_before_you_can_learn" title="C Programming/What you need before you can learn"> What you need before you can learn</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="50% developed"><img alt="50% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/9px-50_percents.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/14px-50_percents.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/18px-50_percents.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Obtaining_a_compiler" title="C Programming/Obtaining a compiler">Obtaining a Compiler</a></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Beginning_C">Beginning 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href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="75% developed"><img alt="75% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/9px-75_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/14px-75_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/18px-75_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Simple_Input_and_Output" class="mw-redirect" title="C Programming/Simple Input and Output">Simple Input and Output</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="50% developed"><img alt="50% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/9px-50_percents.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/14px-50_percents.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/18px-50_percents.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Operators_and_type_casting" title="C Programming/Operators and type casting">Operators and type casting</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="75% developed"><img alt="75% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/9px-75_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/14px-75_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/18px-75_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Arrays_and_strings" title="C Programming/Arrays and strings">Arrays and Strings</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="75% developed"><img alt="75% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/9px-75_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/14px-75_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/18px-75_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Program_flow_control" title="C Programming/Program flow control">Program Flow Control</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="50% developed"><img alt="50% developed" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/18px-50_percents.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Standard_libraries" title="C Programming/Standard libraries">Standard Libraries</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="75% developed"><img alt="75% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/9px-75_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/14px-75_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/18px-75_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Beginning_exercises" title="C Programming/Beginning exercises">Exercises</a></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Intermediate_C">Intermediate C</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_Programming&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Intermediate C" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_Programming&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Intermediate C"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="50% developed"><img alt="50% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/9px-50_percents.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/14px-50_percents.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/18px-50_percents.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Advanced_data_types" title="C Programming/Advanced data types">Advanced Data Types</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="50% developed"><img alt="50% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/9px-50_percents.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/14px-50_percents.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/18px-50_percents.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Pointers_and_arrays" title="C Programming/Pointers and arrays">Pointers and Relationship to Arrays</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="50% developed"><img alt="50% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/9px-50_percents.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/14px-50_percents.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/18px-50_percents.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Memory_management" title="C Programming/Memory management">Memory Management</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="50% developed"><img alt="50% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/9px-50_percents.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/14px-50_percents.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/18px-50_percents.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Error_handling" title="C Programming/Error handling">Error Handling</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="75% developed"><img alt="75% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/9px-75_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/14px-75_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/18px-75_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Stream_IO" title="C Programming/Stream IO">Stream I/O</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="75% developed"><img alt="75% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/9px-75_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/14px-75_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/18px-75_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/String_manipulation" title="C Programming/String manipulation">String Manipulation</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="75% developed"><img alt="75% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/9px-75_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/14px-75_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/18px-75_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Further_math" title="C Programming/Further math">Further Math</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="25% developed"><img alt="25% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/9px-25_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/14px-25_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/18px-25_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Libraries" title="C Programming/Libraries">Libraries</a></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Advanced_C">Advanced C</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_Programming&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Advanced C" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_Programming&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Advanced C"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="50% developed"><img alt="50% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/9px-50_percents.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/14px-50_percents.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/18px-50_percents.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Common_practices" title="C Programming/Common practices">Common Practices</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="50% developed"><img alt="50% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/9px-50_percents.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/14px-50_percents.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/18px-50_percents.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Preprocessor_directives_and_macros" title="C Programming/Preprocessor directives and macros">Preprocessor Directives and Macros</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="50% developed"><img alt="50% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/9px-50_percents.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/14px-50_percents.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/18px-50_percents.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Networking_in_UNIX" title="C Programming/Networking in UNIX">Sockets and Networking (UNIX)</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="25% developed"><img alt="25% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/9px-25_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/14px-25_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/18px-25_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Serialization" title="C Programming/Serialization">Serialization and X-Macros</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="25% developed"><img alt="25% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/9px-25_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/14px-25_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/18px-25_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Coroutines" title="C Programming/Coroutines">Coroutines</a></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="C_and_Beyond">C and Beyond</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_Programming&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: C and Beyond" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_Programming&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: C and Beyond"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="50% developed"><img alt="50% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/9px-50_percents.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/14px-50_percents.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/18px-50_percents.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Particularities_of_C" title="C Programming/Particularities of C">Particularities of C</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="25% developed"><img alt="25% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/9px-25_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/14px-25_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/18px-25_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Low-level_IO" title="C Programming/Low-level IO">Low-level I/O</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="50% developed"><img alt="50% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/9px-50_percents.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/14px-50_percents.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/50_percents.svg/18px-50_percents.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/C_trigraph" title="C Programming/C trigraph">C Trigraph</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="25% developed"><img alt="25% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/9px-25_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/14px-25_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/18px-25_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Language_overloading_and_extensions" title="C Programming/Language overloading and extensions">Language Overloading and Extensions</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="25% developed"><img alt="25% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/9px-25_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/14px-25_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/18px-25_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Mixing_languages" title="C Programming/Mixing languages">Combining Languages</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="75% developed"><img alt="75% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/9px-75_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/14px-75_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/18px-75_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/GObject" title="C Programming/GObject">Object Oriented Programming: The GObject System</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="0% developed"><img alt="0% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/00_percent.svg/9px-00_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/00_percent.svg/14px-00_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/00_percent.svg/18px-00_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Code_library" title="C Programming/Code library">Commented Source Code Library</a></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Computer_Science">Computer Science</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_Programming&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Computer Science" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_Programming&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Computer Science"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some of the following are C adaptations of articles from the <a href="/wiki/Computer_programming" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer programming">Computer programming</a> book. </p> <dl><dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="100% developed"><img alt="100% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/100_percent.svg/9px-100_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/100_percent.svg/14px-100_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/100_percent.svg/18px-100_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Statements" title="C Programming/Statements">Statements</a></dd> <dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="75% developed"><img alt="75% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/9px-75_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/14px-75_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/75_percent.svg/18px-75_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Side_effects_and_sequence_points" title="C Programming/Side effects and sequence points">Side Effects and Sequence Points</a></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference_Tables">Reference Tables</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_Programming&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Reference Tables" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_Programming&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Reference Tables"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This section has some tables and lists of C entities. </p> <dl><dd><span class="noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Development_stages" title="25% developed"><img alt="25% developed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/9px-25_percent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/14px-25_percent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/25_percent.svg/18px-25_percent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="9" data-file-height="9" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C_Programming/Standard_Library_Reference" 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