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Connecting to your server - UpCloud

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href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/community/tutorials/">Tutorials</a></span><span class="icon arrow-simple"></span> <span>Connecting to your server</span></h4> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section id="single-tutorial"> <div class="grid-container"> <div class="grid-x grid-padding-x"> <div class="cell large-4"> <div class="tutorial-index-wrap"> <ul class="menu vertical tabs the-vertical-tabs" data-magellan data-threshold="200" data-animation-duration="100"> <li class="sliding-border"></li> <li class="tabs-title"><a href="#point-1" class="is-active">SSH</a></li> <li class="tabs-title"><a href="#point-2" class="">Remote desktop connection</a></li> <li class="tabs-title"><a href="#point-3" class="">Console connection</a></li> <li class="tabs-title"><a href="#point-4" class="">VNC Console</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="cell large-8"> <article id="post-4994" class="post-4994 tutorials type-tutorials status-publish hentry tutorials_category-getting-started series_category-getting-started"> <div class="tutorial-content-wrap"> <div class="meta"> </div> <h1>Connecting to your server</h1> <div class="author-meta"> <div class="author-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/blog/author/raiou/" rel="author"> <img alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/17c20703fc4aadcfeb278b3d56134b3f?s=60&amp;d=blank&amp;r=g" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/17c20703fc4aadcfeb278b3d56134b3f?s=120&amp;d=blank&amp;r=g 2x" class="avatar avatar-60 photo" height="60" width="60"/> </a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/blog/author/raiou/" rel="author"> Janne Ruostemaa </a> </div> <div class="author-staff">staff</div> </div> <div class="post-meta"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/tutorials-category/getting-started/"> <span class="tag">Getting started</span> </a> <a href="#comments"><span class="comments">0</span></a> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="series-wrap"> <h3>Article series:</h3> <ul class="menu vertical"> <li><strong>Part 1:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/community/tutorials/quick-start-guide/">Quick start guide</a></li> <li><strong>Part 2:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/community/tutorials/deploy-server/">How to deploy a server</a></li> <li><strong>Part 3:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/community/tutorials/managing-servers/">Managing servers</a></li> <li><strong>Part 4:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/community/tutorials/connecting-to-your-server/">Connecting to your server</a></li> <li><strong>Part 5:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/community/tutorials/managing-storage-devices/">Managing storage devices</a></li> <li><strong>Part 6:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/community/tutorials/managing-network-settings/">Managing network settings</a></li> <li><strong>Part 7:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/community/tutorials/adding-balance-to-your-account/">Adding balance to your account</a></li> <li><strong>Part 8:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/community/tutorials/using-simple-flexible-plans/">Using the simple and flexible plans</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="sections"> <div id="" data-magellan-target="" class="tutorial-block"> <p><p>After deploying a new cloud server you&#8217;ll need to pick a method for connecting to it. This guide outlines your options for remote connection and the differences between them. Whether you chose to receive the server password via email, SMS or only displayed at the control panel, get your password ready and read ahead.</p> </p> </div> <div id="point-1" data-magellan-target="point-1" class="tutorial-block"> <h2>SSH</h2> <p><p>The primary way of connecting to a Linux server should be using聽an SSH client.</p> <p><strong>Unix</strong> systems include OpenSSH that you can use directly through your local terminal. Using OpenSSH to log in with is very simple, the single command to start a connection consists of 3 parts, the application command <em>ssh</em>, your <em>username</em>, and your <em>remote host</em>.</p> <p>Open a聽terminal and type in the command below to log in using the root account. Replace the <span style="color: #ff0000;"><tt>remote-host</tt></span>聽with the public IP of your server. Enter your root password when prompted.</p> <pre>ssh <a href="/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="7a0815150e3a">[email&#160;protected]</a><span style="color: #ff0000;">remote-host</span></pre> <p><strong>Windows</strong> users do not have a built-in solution for SSH, but there are options for Windows as well. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://puttytray.goeswhere.com/">PuTTYTray</a>聽is one of the most commonly used SSH clients for Windows. It&#8217;s easy to get started with,聽but also offers a lot of features for advanced users.</p> <p>Download the self-contained executable and simply run it as is, no installation needed. Enter your server public IP address to the Hostname聽field and click the Open聽button. Once connected, log in with the root user and password.</p> <p>After connecting to your new cloud server for the first time it&#8217;s recommended to create a new username for yourself and to disable root SSH login. Check out our article for聽<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/tutorials/manage-linux-user-account-security/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">managing Linux user account security</a>聽to learn more. You might also want to take a look at聽<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/tutorials/use-ssh-keys-authentication/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">using SSH keys for authentication</a>聽instead of a聽regular password.</p> </p> </div> <div id="point-2" data-magellan-target="point-2" class="tutorial-block"> <h2>Remote desktop connection</h2> <p><p>Windows servers employ their own remote desktop connection that allows you to operate your Windows Server just like your own desktop. Windows users should have the Remote Desktop Connect client installed by default. It is also available for macOS in the <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://itunes.apple.com/gb/app/microsoft-remote-desktop-8/id715768417" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Mac App Store</a>聽as well as on most Linux distributions through open source alternatives such as <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://remmina.org/how-to-install-remmina/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Remmina</a>.</p> <p>When connecting, simply enter your server IP address and authenticated with the username Administrator and the password generated at deployment. Most clients support fullscreen desktop experience and allow you to save user credentials for convenience, granted that your computer is sufficiently聽secure and not shared by other users.</p> </p> </div> <div id="point-3" data-magellan-target="point-3" class="tutorial-block"> <h2>Console connection</h2> <p><p>The third option is to use聽the HTML5 based web console at your <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://hub.upcloud.com/">UpCloud control panel</a> with聽no browser extensions or setup required. Although you probably want to use SSH primarily, this is a useful addition in case of faulty firewall rules, OS error states, or any other reason that prevents the usual聽access methods.</p> <p>Open your server settings and go to the Console聽tab. Then simply click the button on the left to Open the console connection<em>.</em>聽Log in using root or any other username and password stored on your聽cloud server.</p> <p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5363" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/console-connection.png" alt="Console connection" width="1230" height="550" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/console-connection.png 1230w, https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/console-connection-300x134.png 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/console-connection-768x343.png 768w, https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/console-connection-1024x458.png 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 1230px) 100vw, 1230px"/></p> <p>Regardless of the server settings or network connection state, you should always be able to connect to a running server with the web console.</p> </p> </div> <div id="point-4" data-magellan-target="point-4" class="tutorial-block"> <h2>VNC Console</h2> <p><p>UpCloud also offers an optional VNC console access聽using your choice of VNC client. To enable VNC connection, log in to your <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://hub.upcloud.com/">UpCloud control panel</a>, open your server settings and go to the Console tab.</p> <p>By default the VNC service is disabled on new servers, click the toggle switch to enable the VNC connection. Underneath of that, you will find the connection details for your server. Here is where you can set the password for VNC and change the keyboard mapping. Click the Save changes button to update the settings when done.</p> <p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5362" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/vnc-settings.png" alt="VNC settings" width="1230" height="450" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/vnc-settings.png 1230w, https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/vnc-settings-300x110.png 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/vnc-settings-768x281.png 768w, https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/vnc-settings-1024x375.png 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 1230px) 100vw, 1230px"/></p> <p>Some聽VNC clients only ask for the hostname of your server without a聽second聽field for the port number, simply enter both the VNC address and VNC port number together separated by a colon ( : )聽 sign, for example, fi-hel2.vnc.upcloud.com:12345 to open a connection.</p> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="author-block"> <div class="author-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/blog/author/raiou/" rel="author"> <img alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/17c20703fc4aadcfeb278b3d56134b3f?s=60&amp;d=blank&amp;r=g" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/17c20703fc4aadcfeb278b3d56134b3f?s=120&amp;d=blank&amp;r=g 2x" class="avatar avatar-60 photo" height="60" width="60"/> </a> </div> <div class="author-name"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/blog/author/raiou/" rel="author"> Janne Ruostemaa </a> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="author-description"> </div> </div> </article> <div class="share-post"> <h3>Share this tutorial</h3> <ul class="menu"> <li><a 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data-allow-all-closed="true" id="location-tabs"> <li class="tabs-title is-active"><a href="#helsinki-hq" aria-selected="true">Helsinki (HQ)</a></li> <li class="tabs-title "><a href="#london" aria-selected="true">London</a></li> <li class="tabs-title "><a href="#seattle" aria-selected="true">Seattle</a></li> <li class="tabs-title "><a href="#singapore" aria-selected="true">Singapore</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="large-4 cell"> </div> <div class="large-12 cell"> <div class="tabs-content location-tabs" data-tabs-content="location-tabs"> <div class="tabs-panel is-active" id="helsinki-hq"> <div class="grid-x"> <div class="large-8 cell"> <div class="content-wrap"> <div class="grid-x"> <div class="large-6 cell"> <div class="location-info-wrap"> <h3>Helsinki (HQ)</h3> <p><p>In the capital city of Finland, you will find our headquarters, and our first data centre. This is where we handle most of our development and innovation.</p> </p> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 cell"> <h3>Phone</h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/tel:+358 9 4272 0661">+358 9 4272 0661</a></p> <h3>Email</h3> <p> <span class="small-label">General</span><a href="/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#076f626b6b68477277646b6872632964686a"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="721a171e1e1d320702111e1d07165c111d1f">[email&#160;protected]</span></a><br> <span class="small-label">Sales</span><a href="/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#b2c1d3ded7c1f2c7c2d1deddc7d69cd1dddf"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="3b485a575e487b4e4b5857544e5f15585456">[email&#160;protected]</span></a><br> <span class="small-label">Support</span><a href="/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#becdcbceced1cccafecbceddd2d1cbda90ddd1d3"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="75060005051a070135000516191a00115b161a18">[email&#160;protected]</span></a><br> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="large-4 cell"> <div class="image-wrap" style="background-image:url('https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/helsinki.jpg');"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tabs-panel " id="london"> <div class="grid-x"> <div class="large-8 cell"> <div class="content-wrap"> <div class="grid-x"> <div class="large-6 cell"> <div class="location-info-wrap"> <h3>London</h3> <p><p>London was our second office to open, and a important step in introducing UpCloud to the world. Here our amazing staff can help you with both sales and support, in addition to host tons of interesting meetups.</p> </p> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 cell"> <h3>Phone</h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/tel:+44 20 358 80000">+44 20 358 80000</a></p> <h3>Email</h3> <p> <span class="small-label">General</span><a href="/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#2b434e4747446b5e5b4847445e4f05484446"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="4e262b2222210e3b3e2d22213b2a602d2123">[email&#160;protected]</span></a><br> <span class="small-label">Sales</span><a href="/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e99a88858c9aa99c998a85869c8dc78a8684"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="5724363b3224172227343b3822337934383a">[email&#160;protected]</span></a><br> <span class="small-label">Support</span><a href="/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#2a595f5a5a45585e6a5f5a4946455f4e04494547"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="70030500001f0204300500131c1f05145e131f1d">[email&#160;protected]</span></a><br> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="large-4 cell"> <div class="image-wrap" style="background-image:url('https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/helsinki.jpg');"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tabs-panel " id="seattle"> <div class="grid-x"> <div class="large-8 cell"> <div class="content-wrap"> <div class="grid-x"> <div class="large-6 cell"> <div class="location-info-wrap"> <h3>Seattle</h3> <p><p>Seattle is our 4th and latest office to be opened, and our way to reach out across the pond to our many users in the Americas.</p> </p> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 cell"> <h3>Phone</h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/tel:+1 415 830 8474">+1 415 830 8474</a></p> <h3>Email</h3> <p> <span class="small-label">General</span><a href="/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#2149444d4d4e615451424d4e54450f424e4c"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="7f171a1313103f0a0f1c13100a1b511c1012">[email&#160;protected]</span></a><br> <span class="small-label">Sales</span><a href="/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#b8cbd9d4ddcbf8cdc8dbd4d7cddc96dbd7d5"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="abd8cac7ced8ebdedbc8c7c4decf85c8c4c6">[email&#160;protected]</span></a><br> <span class="small-label">Support</span><a href="/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#ef9c9a9f9f809d9baf9a9f8c83809a8bc18c8082"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="c8bbbdb8b8a7babc88bdb8aba4a7bdace6aba7a5">[email&#160;protected]</span></a><br> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="large-4 cell"> <div class="image-wrap" style="background-image:url('https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/helsinki.jpg');"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tabs-panel " id="singapore"> <div class="grid-x"> <div class="large-8 cell"> <div class="content-wrap"> <div class="grid-x"> <div class="large-6 cell"> <div class="location-info-wrap"> <h3>Singapore</h3> <p><p>Singapore was our 3rd office to be opened, and enjoys one of most engaged and fastest growing user bases we have ever seen.</p> </p> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 cell"> <h3>Phone</h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305/tel:+65 3163 7151">+65 3163 7151</a></p> <h3>Email</h3> <p> <span class="small-label">General</span><a href="/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#c7afa2ababa887b2b7a4aba8b2a3e9a4a8aa"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="84ece1e8e8ebc4f1f4e7e8ebf1e0aae7ebe9">[email&#160;protected]</span></a><br> <span class="small-label">Sales</span><a href="/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#b7c4d6dbd2c4f7c2c7d4dbd8c2d399d4d8da"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d3a0b2bfb6a093a6a3b0bfbca6b7fdb0bcbe">[email&#160;protected]</span></a><br> <span class="small-label">Support</span><a href="/web/20181206115305/https://upcloud.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#daa9afaaaab5a8ae9aafaab9b6b5afbef4b9b5b7"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="b4c7c1c4c4dbc6c0f4c1c4d7d8dbc1d09ad7dbd9">[email&#160;protected]</span></a><br> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="large-4 cell"> <div class="image-wrap" style="background-image:url('https://web.archive.org/web/20181206115305im_/https://upcloud.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/helsinki.jpg');"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section id="updates-ticker"> <div class="ticker-wrap"> <div class="tickerwrapper"> <ul class="list"> <li class="listitem"><a 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