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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=mnw.wiktionary.org&uselang=mnw" class=""><span>ကဵုဒါန်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%81%E1%81%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%97%E1%80%92%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&returnto=%CE%B5" title="မၞးဂှ် ဒးဒုင်အာတ်မိက် ကဵုခၞံကၠောန်အကံက်မွဲ ဆဂး ဒးကၠောန်တွဵု ဟွံသေင်ရ၊၊" class=""><span>ခၞံကၠောန် အကံက်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&returnto=%CE%B5" title="မၞးဂှ် ဒးဒုင်အာတ်မိက် ကဵုလုပ်လံက်အေန်၊ ဆဂး ဒးကၠောန်တွဵု ဟွံသေင်ရ၊၊ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>လုပ်လံက်အေန်</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="အရာမရုဲစှ် တၞဟ်" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာ သွက်ပူဂဵု" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာ သွက်ပူဂဵု</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="အသုံးပြုသူ မီနူး" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=mnw.wiktionary.org&uselang=mnw"><span>ကဵုဒါန်</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%81%E1%81%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%97%E1%80%92%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&returnto=%CE%B5" title="မၞးဂှ် ဒးဒုင်အာတ်မိက် ကဵုခၞံကၠောန်အကံက်မွဲ ဆဂး ဒးကၠောန်တွဵု ဟွံသေင်ရ၊၊"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ခၞံကၠောန် အကံက်</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&returnto=%CE%B5" title="မၞးဂှ် ဒးဒုင်အာတ်မိက် ကဵုလုပ်လံက်အေန်၊ ဆဂး ဒးကၠောန်တွဵု ဟွံသေင်ရ၊၊ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>လုပ်လံက်အေန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထွက်ပြီးသား တည်းဖြတ်သူများအတွက် စာမျက်နှာများ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" aria-label="တည်းဖြတ်ခြင်းအကြောင်း ပိုမိုလေ့လာရန်"><span>ထပ်ဆက်လ္ၚတ်အာ</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%81%E1%81%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%97%E1%80%92%E1%80%BE%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B2%E1%80%82%E1%80%99%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ ပြုလုပ်ထားသော တည်းဖြတ်မှုများ၏ စာရင်း [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ကမၠောန်ဂမၠိုင်</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%93%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B2" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ တည်းဖြတ်မှုများအကြောင်း ဆွေးနွေးချက် [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ဓရီုကျာ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဂအာၚ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="မာတိကာ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">မာတိကာ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">မလဆုဲထောံနကဵုသာတ်ဗါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ပၞုက်</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">စနူကၠာ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ဂရေတ်" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ဂရေတ်"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၁</span> <span>ဂရေတ်</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ဂရေတ်-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ဂရေတ် subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ဂရေတ်-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-အက္ခရ်" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#အက္ခရ်"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၁.၁</span> <span>အက္ခရ်</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-အက္ခရ်-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="မာတိကာ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="မလှာဲစရၚ်နကဵုမာတိကာဂမၠိုၚ်" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">မလှာဲစရၚ်နကဵုမာတိကာဂမၠိုၚ်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="Grek">ε</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ၂၃ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">၂၃ အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုင်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ကတလာန်" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ကတလာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ဒိန်နေတ်" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ဒိန်နေတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ဂျာမာန်" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ဂျာမာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ဂရေတ်" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ဂရေတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – အင်္ဂလိက်" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="အင်္ဂလိက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – သပုင်" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="သပုင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ဖေန်လာန်" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ဖေန်လာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ပြင်သေတ်" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ပြင်သေတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ဟာန်ဂါရေဝ်" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ဟာန်ဂါရေဝ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – အဳတလဳ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="အဳတလဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ဂျပါန်" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ဂျပါန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ကိုဝ်ရဳယျာ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ကိုဝ်ရဳယျာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – မာလဂက်စီ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="မာလဂက်စီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ဒါတ်" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ဒါတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ပဝ်လာန်" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ပဝ်လာန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ပဝ်တူဂြဳ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ပဝ်တူဂြဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ဆားဘီးယား" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ဆားဘီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ဆွီဒင်" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ဆွီဒင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – သေံ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="သေံ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – တူရကဳ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="တူရကဳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ဝါလူးန်" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ဝါလူးန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ε – ကြုက်" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="ε" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ကြုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ယၟုဒတန်"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%CE%B5" title="ဗဵု မုက်လိက် မာတိကာ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>မုက်လိက်</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%93%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC:%CE%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="သဳကၠဳ ပရူ မုက်လိက်မာတိကာ(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>သဳကၠဳ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ဘာသာစကား မူကွဲကို ပြောင်းရန်" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ဘာသာမန်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ထ္ၜး"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%CE%B5"><span>ဗှ်</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%B5&action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%B5&action=history" title="အရာမပလေဝ်ဒါန်ကၠုင် မုက်လိက်ဏအ် [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ထ္ၜး လၟေၚ်အပြံၚ်အလှာဲ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="မုက်လိက်ကြိယာဂမၠိုၚ်"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာဂမၠိုၚ်" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာဂမၠိုၚ်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ကြိယာဂမၠိုၚ်</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">မလဆုဲထောံနကဵုသာတ်ဗါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ပၞုက်</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="နောက်ထပ် ရွေးချယ်စရာများ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> တင်မကၠောန်ဂမၠိုၚ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%CE%B5"><span>ဗှ်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%B5&action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%B5&action=history"><span>ထ္ၜး လၟေၚ်အပြံၚ်အလှာဲ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> နာနာ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%81%A0%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B5%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC/%CE%B5" title="စရင် မုက်လိက် ဝဳကဳ မဆက်စပ် ကု ပရူဏအ် သီုဖအိုတ် [j]" accesskey="j"><span>မု အဆက်အစပ် ကုအရာဂှ်ရော</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B6%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B2%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%99%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA/%CE%B5" rel="nofollow" title="မပြံင်လှာဲ လၟုဟ် ပ္ဍဲမုက်လိက်ဏအ်ဂှ် ဆက်စပ်ဒၟံင် ကုမုက်လိက်ဏအ် [k]" accesskey="k"><span>တြးပတိတ် အပြံင်အလှာဲ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=mnw" title="ပတိုန်ပၠုပ် ဝှာင် [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ပတိုန်ပၠုပ် ဝှာင်</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="စရင် မုက်လိက် တၟေင် သီုဖအိုတ် [q]" accesskey="q"><span>မုက်လိက် တၟေင်</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%B5&oldid=12763" title="ဌာန်ဒၟံင်လေန် လၟိုန်ကာလမကလေင်ပလေဝ်မုက်လိက်ဏအ်"><span>ဌာန်ဒတန်လေန် လၟိုန်</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%B5&action=info" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအကြောင်း အချက်အလက်ပို၍"><span>မုက်လိက် ပရိုင်တင်ဂၞင်</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:CiteThisPage&page=%CE%B5&id=12763&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ပရူတင်ဂၞင် ဗီုလဵုဂွံနိဿဲ မုက်လိက်ဏအ်"><span>နိဿဲ မုက်လိက်ဏအ်</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmnw.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2F%25CE%25B5"><span>မကေတ်URLဗီုပြၚ်ဂၠေံဂၠေံ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmnw.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2F%25CE%25B5"><span>တံၚ်ဂြဲကေတ်မလိက်ပၞုက် QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ပရေန်/ပတိတ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%CE%B5"><span>ခၞံကၠောန် လိက်ကၞပ် မွဲ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%81%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:DownloadAsPdf&page=%CE%B5&action=show-download-screen"><span>တံင်လုပ် နကု PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%B5&printable=yes" title="မူမုက်လိက် မပြေန်ပ္တိတ်ဂွံ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>မူလိက် မပြေန်ပ္တိတ်ဂွံ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> နကဵု ပရဝ်ဂျေတ် တၞဟ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="မုက်လိက်ကြိယာဂမၠိုၚ်"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="မံက်ပြာကတ်"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">မံက်ပြာကတ်</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">မလဆုဲထောံနကဵုသာတ်ဗါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ပၞုက်</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">နူ ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mnw" dir="ltr"><table class="wikitable floatright" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Unicode_0x03B5.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Unicode_0x03B5.svg/120px-Unicode_0x03B5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Unicode_0x03B5.svg/180px-Unicode_0x03B5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Unicode_0x03B5.svg/240px-Unicode_0x03B5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary Grek">ε</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=03B5">U+03B5</a>, <a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&#949;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%CE%B4" title="δ"><span title="GREEK SMALL LETTER DELTA">← <span class="character-sample-secondary Grek">δ</span><br /><small>[U+03B4]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B4:%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%94%E1%80%B3%E1%80%80%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%BA/%E1%80%82%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%B5%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD" title="အဆက်လက္ကရဴ:ယူနဳကုဒ်/ဂရေတ်ကဵုကော့ပ်တိ">ဂရေတ်ကဵုကော့ပ်တိ</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%CE%B6" title="ζ"><span title="GREEK SMALL LETTER ZETA"><span class="character-sample-secondary Grek">ζ</span> →<br /><small>[U+03B6]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3369">.mw-parser-output .character-sample{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;font-size:300%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}.mw-parser-output .character-sample>:only-child{display:block}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-primary{display:inline-table;min-width:1.1em;font-size:300%;line-height:110%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1);height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-secondary{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;text-align:center}</style> <p>အခဝ်ဂရေတ်၂၄မ။ </p> <ul><li>အခဝ်မဇၞော်:<a href="/wiki/%CE%91" title="Α">Α</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β">Β</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%93" title="Γ">Γ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%94" title="Δ">Δ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%95" title="Ε">Ε</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%96" title="Ζ">Ζ</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%97" title="Η">Η</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%98" title="Θ">Θ</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%99" title="Ι">Ι</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%9A" title="Κ">Κ</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%9B" title="Λ">Λ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%9C" title="Μ">Μ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%9D" title="Ν">Ν</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%9E" title="Ξ">Ξ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%9F" title="Ο">Ο</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%A0" title="Π">Π</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%A1" title="Ρ">Ρ</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%A3" title="Σ">Σ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%A4" title="Τ">Τ</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%A5" title="Υ">Υ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%A6" title="Φ">Φ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%A7" title="Χ">Χ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%A8" title="Ψ">Ψ</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%A9" title="Ω">Ω</a></li> <li>အခဝ်မဍောတ်:<a href="/wiki/%CE%B1" title="α">α</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%B2" title="β">β</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%B3" title="γ">γ</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%B4" title="δ">δ</a> -<a class="mw-selflink selflink">ε</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%B6" title="ζ">ζ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%B7" title="η">η</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%B8" title="θ">θ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%B9" title="ι">ι</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%BA" title="κ">κ</a>-<a href="/wiki/%CE%BB" title="λ">λ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%BC" title="μ">μ</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CE%BD" title="ν">ν</a>-<a href="/wiki/%CE%BE" title="ξ">ξ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CE%BF" title="ο">ο</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CF%80" title="π">π</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CF%81" title="ρ">ρ</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CF%83" title="σ">σ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CF%84" title="τ">τ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CF%85" title="υ">υ</a>- <a href="/wiki/%CF%86" title="φ">φ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CF%87" title="χ">χ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CF%88" title="ψ">ψ</a> -<a href="/wiki/%CF%89" title="ω">ω</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ဂရေတ်"><span id=".E1.80.82.E1.80.9B.E1.80.B1.E1.80.90.E1.80.BA"></span>ဂရေတ်</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%B5&action=edit&section=1" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - ဂရေတ်"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="အက္ခရ်"><span id=".E1.80.A1.E1.80.80.E1.80.B9.E1.80.81.E1.80.9B.E1.80.BA"></span>အက္ခရ်</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%B5&action=edit&section=2" title="ဒၞာဲ မပလေဝ်ဒါန် - အက္ခရ်"><span>ပလေဝ်ဒါန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Grek headword" lang="el">ε</strong> (<span lang="el-Latn" class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr">e</span>)</span> </p> <ol><li>Lower case "lunate" <a href="/w/index.php?title=epsilon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="epsilon(မုက်လိက်ဏအ် ဟွံပြာကတ်)">epsilon</a>, the fifth letter of the ancient Greek alphabet</li></ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐56pzm Cached time: 20241123172649 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.169 seconds Real time usage: 0.290 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 44/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 4077/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 4/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 607/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.133/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 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