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Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Origins</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Confederation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Confederation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Confederation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Confederation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pre-war_dynasty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-war_dynasty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Pre-war dynasty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-war_dynasty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post-war_dynasty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-war_dynasty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Post-war dynasty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post-war_dynasty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Big_Blue_Machine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Big_Blue_Machine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Big Blue Machine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Big_Blue_Machine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1980s_to_1995:_in_Opposition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1980s_to_1995:_in_Opposition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>1980s to 1995: in Opposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1980s_to_1995:_in_Opposition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mike_Harris_and_the_"Common_Sense_Revolution"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mike_Harris_and_the_"Common_Sense_Revolution""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Mike Harris and the "Common Sense Revolution"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mike_Harris_and_the_"Common_Sense_Revolution"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ernie_Eves:_distancing_the_party_from_Harris_and_2003_defeat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ernie_Eves:_distancing_the_party_from_Harris_and_2003_defeat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Ernie Eves: distancing the party from Harris and 2003 defeat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ernie_Eves:_distancing_the_party_from_Harris_and_2003_defeat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opposition_under_John_Tory_(2004_to_2009)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opposition_under_John_Tory_(2004_to_2009)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>Opposition under John Tory (2004 to 2009)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opposition_under_John_Tory_(2004_to_2009)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2008_party_convention_and_the_leadership_review_question" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2008_party_convention_and_the_leadership_review_question"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9.1</span> <span>2008 party convention and the leadership review question</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2008_party_convention_and_the_leadership_review_question-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opposition_under_Tim_Hudak_(2009_to_2014)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opposition_under_Tim_Hudak_(2009_to_2014)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span>Opposition under Tim Hudak (2009 to 2014)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opposition_under_Tim_Hudak_(2009_to_2014)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opposition_under_Patrick_Brown_(2015_to_2018)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opposition_under_Patrick_Brown_(2015_to_2018)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.11</span> <span>Opposition under Patrick Brown (2015 to 2018)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opposition_under_Patrick_Brown_(2015_to_2018)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transition_under_Vic_Fedeli_(January_to_March_2018)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transition_under_Vic_Fedeli_(January_to_March_2018)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.12</span> <span>Transition under Vic Fedeli (January to March 2018)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transition_under_Vic_Fedeli_(January_to_March_2018)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Doug_Ford_leadership_(March_2018_to_present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Doug_Ford_leadership_(March_2018_to_present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.13</span> <span>Doug Ford leadership (March 2018 to present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Doug_Ford_leadership_(March_2018_to_present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ideology_and_principles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ideology_and_principles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ideology and principles</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ideology_and_principles-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon 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</div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Healthcare" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Healthcare"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>Healthcare</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Healthcare-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government_spending" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government_spending"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.4</span> <span>Government spending</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Government_spending-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.5</span> <span>Infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Law-enforcement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Law-enforcement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.6</span> <span>Law-enforcement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Law-enforcement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taxation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taxation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.7</span> <span>Taxation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taxation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.8</span> <span>Other issues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Party_leaders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Party_leaders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Party leaders</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Party_leaders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Party_presidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Party_presidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Party presidents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Party_presidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_performance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_performance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Electoral performance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electoral_performance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon 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id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario_Progressive_Conservative_Party&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario Progressive Conservative Party">Ontario Progressive Conservative Party</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Canadian provincial political party</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #6495ED; border-bottom:2px solid #6495ED; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org"><span class="nowrap">Progressive Conservative Party<br />of Ontario</span></div> <div style="font-size: 0.8em; padding-top:0.3em;" class="nickname"><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Parti progressiste-conservateur de l'Ontario</i></span></div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ontario-pc-rgb.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Ontario-pc-rgb.png/175px-Ontario-pc-rgb.png" decoding="async" width="175" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Ontario-pc-rgb.png/263px-Ontario-pc-rgb.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Ontario-pc-rgb.png/350px-Ontario-pc-rgb.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="498" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="line-height:1.3em;">PC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Party_leader" title="Party leader">Leader</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Doug_Ford" title="Doug Ford">Doug Ford</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">President</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Michael Diamond</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">House leader</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Calandra" title="Paul Calandra">Paul Calandra</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">1854<span class="noprint">; 170 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1854</span>)</span><br />(as Conservative Party of Canada West)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Upper_Canada_Tories" title="Upper Canada Tories">Upper Canada Tories</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.3em;">400-56 Aberfoyle Crescent, <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, Canada</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Youth_wing" title="Youth wing">Youth wing</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Young_Progressive_Conservative_Association" title="Ontario Young Progressive Conservative Association">Ontario Young Progressive Conservative Association</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Membership <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(2018)</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">133,000<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Conservatism" title="Conservatism">Conservatism</a> (<a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_Canada" title="Conservatism in Canada">Canadian</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Progressive_conservatism" title="Progressive conservatism">Progressive conservatism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Economic_liberalism" title="Economic liberalism">Economic liberalism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political position</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Centrism" title="Centrism">Centre</a> to <a href="/wiki/Centre-right_politics" title="Centre-right politics">centre-right</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Colours</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#6495ED; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> Blue</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Seats in the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Ontario" title="Legislative Assembly of Ontario">Legislature</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">79 / 124</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #6495ED; width: 64%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ontariopc.ca/">ontariopc<wbr />.ca</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q826977#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #6495ED;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Ontario" title="Politics of Ontario">Politics of Ontario</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Ontario" title="List of political parties in Ontario">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ontario_general_elections" title="List of Ontario general elections">Elections</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario</b> (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">Parti progressiste-conservateur de l'Ontario</i>), often shortened to the <b>Ontario PC Party</b> or simply the <b>PCs</b>, colloquially known as the <b>Tories</b>, is a <a href="/wiki/Centrism" title="Centrism">centre</a> to <a href="/wiki/Centre-right_politics" title="Centre-right politics">centre-right</a> political party in <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>. </p><p>During its uninterrupted governance from 1943 to 1985, the Ontario PC Party adhered to the ideology of <a href="/wiki/Red_Toryism" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Toryism">Red Toryism</a>, favouring government intervention in the economy, increased spending on infrastructure, education and health care and being progressive on social issues such as equal pay for women, anti-discrimination laws, voting rights for <a href="/wiki/First_Nations_in_Canada" title="First Nations in Canada">First Nations</a> people and <a href="/wiki/Franco-Ontarians" title="Franco-Ontarians">French-language services</a>. In the 1990s, the party underwent a shift to <a href="/wiki/Blue_Toryism" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue Toryism">Blue Toryism</a> after the election of <a href="/wiki/Mike_Harris" title="Mike Harris">Mike Harris</a> as leader, who was <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Ontario" title="Premier of Ontario">premier</a> from 1995 to 2002 and favoured a "<a href="/wiki/Common_Sense_Revolution" title="Common Sense Revolution">Common Sense Revolution</a>" platform of cutting taxes and government spending while <a href="/wiki/Balanced_budget" title="Balanced budget">balancing the budget</a> through <a href="/wiki/Small_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Small government">small government</a>. The PCs lost power in <a href="/wiki/2003_Ontario_general_election" title="2003 Ontario general election">2003</a>; however, they came back to win a <a href="/wiki/Majority_government" title="Majority government">majority government</a> in <a href="/wiki/2018_Ontario_general_election" title="2018 Ontario general election">2018</a> under <a href="/wiki/Doug_Ford" title="Doug Ford">Doug Ford</a>, and we're reelected with a larger majority in <a href="/wiki/2022_Ontario_general_election" title="2022 Ontario general election">2022</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origins">Origins</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Origins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_S_Macdonald-crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/John_S_Macdonald-crop.jpg/220px-John_S_Macdonald-crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/John_S_Macdonald-crop.jpg/330px-John_S_Macdonald-crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/John_S_Macdonald-crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="377" data-file-height="518" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Sandfield_Macdonald" title="John Sandfield Macdonald">John Sandfield Macdonald</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The first Conservative Party in <a href="/wiki/Upper_Canada" title="Upper Canada">Upper Canada</a> was made up of <a href="/wiki/United_Empire_Loyalists" class="mw-redirect" title="United Empire Loyalists">United Empire Loyalists</a> and supporters of the wealthy <a href="/wiki/Family_Compact" title="Family Compact">Family Compact</a> that ruled the colony. Once <a href="/wiki/Responsible_government" title="Responsible government">responsible government</a> was granted in response to the <a href="/wiki/Rebellions_of_1837%E2%80%931838" title="Rebellions of 1837–1838">1837 Rebellions</a>, the Tories emerged as moderate reformers who opposed the radical policies of the <a href="/wiki/Reform_Party_(pre-Confederation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Reform Party (pre-Confederation)">Reformers</a> and then the <a href="/wiki/Clear_Grits" title="Clear Grits">Clear Grits</a>. </p><p>The modern Conservative Party originated in the <a href="/wiki/Liberal-Conservative" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal-Conservative">Liberal-Conservative</a> coalition founded by Sir <a href="/wiki/John_A._Macdonald" title="John A. Macdonald">John A. Macdonald</a> and <a href="/wiki/George-%C3%89tienne_Cartier" title="George-Étienne Cartier">George-Étienne Cartier</a> in 1854. It is a variant of this coalition that formed the first government in Ontario with <a href="/wiki/John_Sandfield_Macdonald" title="John Sandfield Macdonald">John Sandfield Macdonald</a> as <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Ontario" title="Premier of Ontario">premier</a>. </p><p>Until becoming the Progressive Conservatives in 1942, the party was officially known as the "Liberal-Conservative Association of Ontario", reflecting its liberal-conservative origins, but became widely known as the Conservative Party. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Confederation">Confederation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Confederation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/John_Sandfield_Macdonald" title="John Sandfield Macdonald">John Sandfield Macdonald</a> was actually a Liberal and sat concurrently as a <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Canada" title="Liberal Party of Canada">Liberal Party of Canada</a> member of Parliament (MP) in the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_Canada" title="House of Commons of Canada">House of Commons of Canada</a> but he was an ally of John A. Macdonald (though not a relative). His government was initially a true coalition of Liberals and Conservatives under his leadership but soon the more radical Reformers bolted to the opposition and Sandfield Macdonald was left leading what was essentially a conservative coalition that included some Liberals under the Liberal-Conservative banner. After losing power in 1871, this conservative coalition began to dissolve. What was originally a party that included <a href="/wiki/Catholics" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholics">Catholics</a> and <a href="/wiki/Protestants" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestants">Protestants</a> became an almost exclusively English and Protestant party, more and more dependent on the Protestant <a href="/wiki/Orange_Institution" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange Institution">Orange Order</a> for support, and even for its leadership. The party became opposed to funding for <a href="/wiki/Separate_school" title="Separate school">separate (Catholic) schools</a>, opposed to language rights for <a href="/wiki/French-Canadians" class="mw-redirect" title="French-Canadians">French-Canadians</a>, and distrustful of immigrants. Paradoxically, an element of the party gained a reputation for being pro-<a href="/wiki/Labor_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Labor movement">labour</a> as a result of links between the Orange Order and the labour movement. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-war_dynasty">Pre-war dynasty</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Pre-war dynasty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After 33 years in <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Opposition" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliamentary Opposition">Opposition</a>, the Tories returned to power under <a href="/wiki/James_P._Whitney" class="mw-redirect" title="James P. Whitney">James P. Whitney</a>, who led a progressive administration in its development of the province. The Whitney government initiated massive <a href="/wiki/Public_works" title="Public works">public works</a> projects such as the creation of <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Hydro" title="Ontario Hydro">Ontario Hydro</a>. It also enacted reactionary legislation (such as <a href="/wiki/Regulation_17" title="Regulation 17">Regulation 17</a>) against the French-Canadian population in Ontario. The Tories were in power for all but five years from 1905 to 1934. After the death of Whitney in 1914, however, they lacked vision and became complacent. The Tories lost power to the <a href="/wiki/United_Farmers_of_Ontario" title="United Farmers of Ontario">United Farmers of Ontario</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1919_Ontario_general_election" title="1919 Ontario general election">1919 election</a> but were able to regain office in <a href="/wiki/1923_Ontario_general_election" title="1923 Ontario general election">1923 election</a> due to the UFO's disintegration and divisions in the <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Liberal_Party" title="Ontario Liberal Party">Ontario Liberal Party</a>. They were defeated by <a href="/wiki/Mitch_Hepburn" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitch Hepburn">Mitch Hepburn</a>'s Liberals in 1934 due to their inability to cope with the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-war_dynasty">Post-war dynasty</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Post-war dynasty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Late in the 1930s and early in the 1940s, the Conservatives re-organized and developed new policies. Rather than continue to oppose government spending and intervention, a policy which hurt the party politically in the time of the Great Depression, the Conservatives changed their policies to support government action where it would lead to economic growth. </p><p>The party changed its name to the "Progressive Conservative" party after its federal counterpart changed its name to the <a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Canada">Progressive Conservative Party of Canada</a> in December 1942 on the insistence of its new leader, <a href="/wiki/John_Bracken" title="John Bracken">John Bracken</a>, whose roots were in the populist <a href="/wiki/Progressive_Party_of_Canada" title="Progressive Party of Canada">Progressive Party</a>. </p><p>The Progressive Conservatives took advantage of Liberal infighting to win a <a href="/wiki/Minority_government" title="Minority government">minority government</a> in <a href="/wiki/1943_Ontario_general_election" title="1943 Ontario general election">the 1943 provincial election</a>, reducing the Liberals to third-party status. Drew called another election in <a href="/wiki/1945_Ontario_general_election" title="1945 Ontario general election">1945</a>, only two years into his mandate, to get a majority government. The PCs played up <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a> tensions to win a landslide majority, though it emerged several years later that the PC government had set up a secret department of the <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Provincial_Police" title="Ontario Provincial Police">Ontario Provincial Police</a> to spy on the opposition and the media.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The PCs would dominate Ontario politics for the next four decades. </p><p>Under Drew and his successor, <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Frost" title="Leslie Frost">Leslie Frost</a>, the PCs were a strong champion of rural issues but also invested heavily in the development of civil works throughout the province, including the construction of the 400 series of highways, beginning with the 401 across Toronto. On social issues, Frost's Progressive Conservative government passed anti-discrimination laws such as the Fair Employment Practices Act of 1951, the Fair Accommodation Practices Act of 1954 and the Ontario Anti-Discrimination Commission Act of 1958, advocated equal wages for women with the Act to Ensure Fair Remuneration for Female Employees, and granted <a href="/wiki/First_Nations_in_Canada" title="First Nations in Canada">First Nations</a> people the right to vote in 1955. Frost improved health care access to Ontarians through the passing of the Hospital Services Commission of Ontario Act of 1956 and the launching of the Ontario Hospital Insurance Plan program in 1959.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1961, <a href="/wiki/John_Robarts" title="John Robarts">John Robarts</a> became the 17th premier of Ontario. He was one of the most popular premiers in years. Under Robarts's leadership, the party epitomized power, continuing Drew and Frost's policies on health care, education, infrastructure and social issues, introducing the <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Human_Rights_Code" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario Human Rights Code">Ontario Human Rights Code</a> in 1962. He was an advocate of individual freedoms and promoted the rights of the provinces against what he saw as the centralizing initiatives of the federal government, while also promoting national unity against Quebec separatism. He hosted the 1967 "Confederation of Tomorrow" conference in Toronto in an unsuccessful attempt to achieve an agreement for a new Constitution of Canada. </p><p>Robarts opposed Canadian Medicare when it was proposed, but later endorsed it fully, and the party implemented the public health care system that continues to this day. He led the party towards a civil libertarian movement. As a strong believer in the promotion of both official languages, he opened the door to French education in Ontario schools. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Big_Blue_Machine">Big Blue Machine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Big Blue Machine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1971, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Davis" title="Bill Davis">Bill Davis</a> became party leader and the 18th premier. Anti-Catholicism became an issue again in the <a href="/wiki/1971_Ontario_general_election" title="1971 Ontario general election">1971 election</a>, when the Tories campaigned strenuously against a Liberal proposal to extend funding for Catholic <a href="/wiki/Separate_school" title="Separate school">separate schools</a> until <a href="/wiki/Grade_13" class="mw-redirect" title="Grade 13">Grade 13</a>. Davis reversed himself in 1985, and enacted the funding extension as one of his last acts before leaving office. </p><p>Davis governed until 1985 with a team of advisers known as the "Big Blue Machine" because of their reputed political and strategic skills. Their stamp on the party was so strong that many refer to the Tories' long rule over Ontario as the "Big Blue Machine era". </p><p>During its 43 years of domination, the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario was seen as a centrist party, with the Liberals being to its right and the New Democratic Party to its left. However, its base of support remained with socially conservative voters in rural Southern Ontario. Davis largely reconciled these differences and emerged one of the most popular politicians in Ontario's history. Other conservatives in the <a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Canada">federal PC Party</a> accused him of damaging the conservative image in Canada by moving to the left on some issues. Davis continued the rapid expansion of community colleges, universities, and highways across Ontario. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1980s_to_1995:_in_Opposition">1980s to 1995: in Opposition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1980s to 1995: in Opposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_(logo,_1985).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/5/5a/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_%28logo%2C_1985%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="141" height="60" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="141" data-file-height="60" /></a><figcaption>Party logo in 1985</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_(logo,_1987).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d5/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_%28logo%2C_1987%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="66" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="118" data-file-height="66" /></a><figcaption>Party logo in 1987</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Progressiveconservativelogoearly90%27s.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/b7/Progressiveconservativelogoearly90%27s.PNG" decoding="async" width="101" height="81" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="101" data-file-height="81" /></a><figcaption>Party logo in 1990</figcaption></figure> <p>Davis retired in 1985. At a <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Progressive_Conservative_leadership_conventions,_1985" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario Progressive Conservative leadership conventions, 1985">leadership convention</a>, he was succeeded by Industry and Trade Minister <a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller_(Canadian_politician)" title="Frank Miller (Canadian politician)">Frank Miller</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Blue_Tory" title="Blue Tory">Blue Tory</a>, Miller was considerably more conservative than Davis, and shifted the Progressive Conservatives to the right. Soon after taking office, he called an <a href="/wiki/1985_Ontario_general_election" title="1985 Ontario general election">election</a> in which the PCs were reduced to a minority government, and actually finished behind the Liberals in the popular vote for the first time in 42 years. </p><p>Soon afterward, the <a href="/wiki/Ontario_New_Democratic_Party" title="Ontario New Democratic Party">Ontario New Democratic Party</a> (NDP) of <a href="/wiki/Bob_Rae" title="Bob Rae">Bob Rae</a> reached an agreement with <a href="/wiki/David_Peterson" title="David Peterson">David Peterson</a>'s Liberals in which the NDP would support a Liberal minority government. Miller was defeated in a no-confidence motion on June 18. Peterson was asked to form a government later in the day, ending the longest period of one-party rule in Canadian provincial history. Miller was replaced as leader by <a href="/wiki/Larry_Grossman_(politician)" title="Larry Grossman (politician)">Larry Grossman</a> at a second <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Progressive_Conservative_leadership_conventions,_1985" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario Progressive Conservative leadership conventions, 1985">leadership convention</a>. </p><p>When the Liberal-NDP Accord expired, an <a href="/wiki/1987_Ontario_general_election" title="1987 Ontario general election">election was held in 1987</a> in which the Tories were reduced to third place in the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Ontario" title="Legislative Assembly of Ontario">Legislative Assembly of Ontario</a>. They only won 16 seats, their worst showing in over half a century. Grossman was personally defeated in his downtown Toronto <a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_(Canada)" title="Electoral district (Canada)">riding</a> and resigned immediately. <a href="/wiki/Andy_Brandt" title="Andy Brandt">Andy Brandt</a> was the party's <a href="/wiki/Interim_leader_(Canada)" title="Interim leader (Canada)">interim leader</a> until a <a href="/wiki/1990_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="1990 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">leadership election was held in 1990</a> in which <a href="/wiki/Mike_Harris" title="Mike Harris">Mike Harris</a> defeated <a href="/wiki/Dianne_Cunningham" title="Dianne Cunningham">Dianne Cunningham</a>. </p><p>Three months after the election of Harris, and only three years into the, typically, four-year term of the Liberal government, <a href="/wiki/David_Peterson" title="David Peterson">David Peterson</a> called a provincial election, in which the PCs failed to improve their standing, but which resulted in the defeat of the Liberals by Rae's NDP. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mike_Harris_and_the_"Common_Sense_Revolution""><span id="Mike_Harris_and_the_.22Common_Sense_Revolution.22"></span>Mike Harris and the "Common Sense Revolution"</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Mike Harris and the "Common Sense Revolution""><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_(logo_-_1990s_to_2003).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/42/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_%28logo_-_1990s_to_2003%29.png/220px-Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_%28logo_-_1990s_to_2003%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/42/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_%28logo_-_1990s_to_2003%29.png 1.5x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="346" /></a><figcaption>Logo of the Ontario PC Party from 1995 to 2003</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mike_Harris_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Mike_Harris_2014.jpg/220px-Mike_Harris_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Mike_Harris_2014.jpg/330px-Mike_Harris_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Mike_Harris_2014.jpg/440px-Mike_Harris_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1590" data-file-height="1986" /></a><figcaption>Ontario's 22nd Premier Mike Harris</figcaption></figure> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/1995_Ontario_general_election" title="1995 Ontario general election">1995 election</a>, Harris catapulted his party from third place to an election victory, running on a <a href="/wiki/Small_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Small government">small government</a> platform called the "<a href="/wiki/Common_Sense_Revolution" title="Common Sense Revolution">Common Sense Revolution</a>". The platform promised <a href="/wiki/Tax_cut" title="Tax cut">tax cuts</a> (including 30% cuts to provincial personal income tax), and adopted <a href="/wiki/Wedge_issues" class="mw-redirect" title="Wedge issues">wedge issues</a> including <a href="/wiki/Government_budget_balance" title="Government budget balance">deficit reduction</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Works" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario Works">welfare</a> cuts, the introduction of <a href="/wiki/Workfare" title="Workfare">workfare</a>, and the repeal of an <a href="/wiki/Employment_equity_(Canada)" title="Employment equity (Canada)">employment equity</a> law Harris characterized as "the quota law." </p><p>Public opinion on the Harris government was polarized. The government was criticized on issues such as health care, the environment, education, and social policies. Strikes and protests including a <a href="/wiki/1997_Ontario_teachers%27_strike" title="1997 Ontario teachers' strike">1997 teacher's strike</a> beleaguered its first term. But it won a second majority in the <a href="/wiki/1999_Ontario_general_election" title="1999 Ontario general election">1999 general election</a>, and held generally stable support until Harris's departure as party leader in 2002. </p><p>A slide in PC support began in early 2000 according to <a href="/wiki/Ipsos-Reid" title="Ipsos-Reid">Ipsos-Reid</a>, when the Tories fell behind the Liberals in the public opinion polls for the first time since the 1999 election, with 36% support of those polled, compared to 42% for the Liberals and 17% for the NDP. Later in 2000, Liberal support rose to about half of those polled, while PC support remained in the low 30s. This pattern held through to the 2002 leadership campaign, when PC support rose to 37%, while the Liberals retained the support of about half of those polled. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ernie_Eves:_distancing_the_party_from_Harris_and_2003_defeat">Ernie Eves: distancing the party from Harris and 2003 defeat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Ernie Eves: distancing the party from Harris and 2003 defeat"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>With the resignation of Mike Harris in 2002, the PCs held a <a href="/wiki/2002_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="2002 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">leadership election</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ernie_Eves" title="Ernie Eves">Ernie Eves</a>, who had been Harris's minister of finance, and who had the backing of almost all PC members of provincial parliament (MPPs), won the campaign, defeating his successor as minister of finance, <a href="/wiki/Jim_Flaherty" title="Jim Flaherty">Jim Flaherty</a>. </p><p>Eves was a <a href="/wiki/Red_Tory" title="Red Tory">Red Tory</a>, unlike Harris. He'd tried to blunt some of the edges of the more radical elements of Harris's platform while in Cabinet. His distancing from the Common Sense Revolution continued after he became premier. He killed plans to sell off Hydro One and re-imposed retail price controls on electricity, capping the price at 4.3 cents per kilowatt-hour, and vowing to keep it capped until at least 2006. </p><p>During the summer after Eves's election as leader, the PCs closed the gap in popular support considerably, placing only two percentage points behind the Liberals in two summer public opinion polls. By the autumn of 2002, however, Eves's "honeymoon" with the voters was over, and the party fell back in the polls, hovering in the mid-to-high 30s, while the Liberals scored in the mid-to-high 40s. </p><p>Despite his attempt to recast the Tory government as a moderate one, Eves was unable to reverse the slide in the polls the Tories had suffered in the last years of Harris's tenure. </p><p>Eves asked Flaherty's campaign chairman, Jaime Watt, to co-manage the PC election campaign, along with the rest of the "Whiz Kids" team that had previously worked for Harris. Only <a href="/wiki/Tom_Long_(politician)" title="Tom Long (politician)">Tom Long</a>, the central organizer in Harris's campaigns, refused to work for Eves. </p><p>The "Whiz Kids" reputation for competence was marred by publicity stunts such as handing down his government's second budget at the headquarters of <a href="/wiki/Magna_International" title="Magna International">Magna International</a> instead of in the provincial legislature. Voter backlash against this break with parliamentary tradition forced the delay of a planned spring election in 2003. </p><p>In May 2003, Eves released the party's platform, "The Road Ahead". The document promoted an aggressive hard-right agenda, and was closer in spirit to Harris and Flaherty's agenda than to Eves's own. In releasing this document, Eves reversed his earlier positions on banning teacher's strikes, jailing the homeless, private school tax credits and <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage_in_Canada" title="Same-sex marriage in Canada">same-sex marriage</a>. The platform also called for mortgage interest deductibility. </p><p>The PC election campaign was riddled with mistakes and miscues, and Eves appeared uncomfortable trying to sell a platform he had opposed only a year earlier. In contrast, the Liberals had spent the last four years positioning themselves as the government in waiting, and ran on the simple platform of "Choose Change". PC television ads which attacked Liberal leader <a href="/wiki/Dalton_McGuinty" title="Dalton McGuinty">Dalton McGuinty</a> as "still not up to the job" were received poorly by the voting public, and allowed the Liberal campaign to portray the Tories as needlessly confrontational. </p><p>A critical point in the campaign was when a member of the Eves team jokingly referred to McGuinty as an "<a href="/wiki/Evil_reptilian_kitten-eater_from_another_planet" class="mw-redirect" title="Evil reptilian kitten-eater from another planet">evil reptilian kitten-eater from another planet</a>", a comment that made the Tories appear desperate to vilify their opponents. In the final days leading up to the vote, Eves was further criticized for saying that McGuinty just says "whatever comes into his pointy little head". On election day, the Tories were routed, falling to 24 seats. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opposition_under_John_Tory_(2004_to_2009)"><span id="Opposition_under_John_Tory_.282004_to_2009.29"></span>Opposition under John Tory (2004 to 2009)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Opposition under John Tory (2004 to 2009)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Tory.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/John_Tory.jpg/220px-John_Tory.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/John_Tory.jpg/330px-John_Tory.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/John_Tory.jpg/440px-John_Tory.jpg 2x" data-file-width="747" data-file-height="496" /></a><figcaption>John Tory, leader (2004–2009)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_(logo,_2006-2010).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_%28logo%2C_2006-2010%29.jpg/220px-Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_%28logo%2C_2006-2010%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/05/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_%28logo%2C_2006-2010%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="325" data-file-height="219" /></a><figcaption>Ontario PC logo, 2006–2010</figcaption></figure> <p>In early 2004, Eves announced his intention to step down as leader. A leadership convention to replace him was called for the fall. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Jim_Flaherty" title="Jim Flaherty">Jim Flaherty</a> was the first to enter the race, campaigning on the same right wing platform as in 2002. He was soon opposed by <a href="/wiki/John_Tory" title="John Tory">John Tory</a>, a former executive with <a href="/wiki/Rogers_Communications" title="Rogers Communications">Rogers Cable</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Toronto" title="Mayor of Toronto">Toronto mayoral candidate</a> in 2003 (a position he would ultimately <a href="/wiki/2014_Toronto_mayoral_election" title="2014 Toronto mayoral election">win in 2014</a>), sometimes viewed as a <a href="/wiki/Red_Tory" title="Red Tory">Red Tory</a> due to his association to former premier Bill Davis. MPP <a href="/wiki/Frank_Klees" title="Frank Klees">Frank Klees</a>, the third candidate in the race, was a supporter of the Common Sense Revolution and campaigned for a parallel private health care system. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/2004_Ontario_Progressive_Conservative_leadership_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 Ontario Progressive Conservative leadership election">2004 leadership election</a> was held on September 18, 2004, electing John Tory as the party's new leader. Tory, who had first worked as an aide to Premier Bill Davis, was elected to the Ontario legislature in a by-election in March, 2005, in the seat that Eves held.<sup id="cite_ref-ontariopc_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ontariopc-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In polling prior to the <a href="/wiki/2007_Ontario_general_election" title="2007 Ontario general election">2007 general election</a>, the PCs' support rose after the first Liberal budget in 2004. The party was virtually tied with the Liberals, as Tory has experimented with several different orientations. During his first year as leader, Tory attempted to rise above partisan politics, openly contemptuous of partisan moves and pledging to improve decorum in the legislature. In his second year as leader, Tory adopted a more traditional approach to the issues, sharply opposing the Liberal plans on taxes, spending, deficits and cuts. Heading into the election year, Tory put most of his emphasis on criticizing the government's handling of a standoff with <a href="/wiki/Mohawk_people" title="Mohawk people">Mohawk</a> aboriginals in <a href="/wiki/Caledonia,_Ontario" title="Caledonia, Ontario">Caledonia</a> in order to portray the government as weak. He also emphasized traditional right-wing issues like taxes, crime and government spending. </p><p>During the 2006 PC Policy Convention, Tory introduced his plan for shaping up the PCs' platform for the <a href="/wiki/2007_Ontario_general_election" title="2007 Ontario general election">2007 election</a> campaign. His ideas were stated in what have been called "The White Papers".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The party experienced a drop in popularity, however, after Tory pledged to provide government funding for <a href="/wiki/Faith-based_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Faith-based school">faith-based schools</a>. The proposal, which proved to be unpopular with voters,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> contributed largely to the party's loss. The Liberals won a second <a href="/wiki/Majority_government" title="Majority government">majority government</a>, and the PCs made negligible gains in the legislature (one more seat, but a 3 per cent drop in the popular vote). Tory, who had left his <a href="/wiki/Dufferin%E2%80%94Peel%E2%80%94Wellington%E2%80%94Grey_(provincial_electoral_district)" title="Dufferin—Peel—Wellington—Grey (provincial electoral district)">Dufferin–Peel–Wellington–Grey</a> seat to run in <a href="/wiki/Don_Valley_West_(provincial_electoral_district)" title="Don Valley West (provincial electoral district)">Don Valley West</a>, would lose to Liberal incumbent <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Wynne" title="Kathleen Wynne">Kathleen Wynne</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2008_party_convention_and_the_leadership_review_question">2008 party convention and the leadership review question</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 2008 party convention and the leadership review question"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As a result of the <a href="/wiki/2007_Ontario_general_election" title="2007 Ontario general election">election</a> loss, the party decided to hold a <a href="/wiki/Leadership_review" title="Leadership review">leadership review</a> vote at its 2008 General Party Meeting in London.<sup id="cite_ref-torstar15oct2007_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-torstar15oct2007-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Ontario PC Party's constitution requires that the party hold a leadership review vote at the first party convention after an election defeat.<sup id="cite_ref-torstar15oct2007_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-torstar15oct2007-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From the election day until the 2008 General Meeting, party members were divided into two "camps": those who supported John Tory's position as party leader and those who opposed his leadership. Several campaigns to oust John Tory as leader of the party, most notably by a party activist group led by former party president Rueben Devlin called <i>Grassroots PC</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-londonfreepress24feb2008_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-londonfreepress24feb2008-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> John Tory had the public support of the PC legislative caucus, and most notably, support from former premiers and predecessors <a href="/wiki/Ernie_Eves" title="Ernie Eves">Ernie Eves</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bill_Davis" title="Bill Davis">Bill Davis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-globe23feb2008_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-globe23feb2008-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The lead-up to the review vote was marked by high emotions on both sides of the debate and allegations of rule breaking. Such allegations were risen when caucus members sent letters on party letterhead seeking support for Tory. The letters signed by Tory MPPs Bob Runciman and Toby Barrett were a clear violation of the rules of the party, as the party in general is supposed to be neutral on the leadership review question.<sup id="cite_ref-globecontroversy_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-globecontroversy-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tory responded by stating that he and his supporters will reimburse the party for the letters that the caucus members had sent in support of Tory's position as leaders. As a result, the party's president, Blair McCreadie, had stated that the matter is closed.<sup id="cite_ref-globecontroversy_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-globecontroversy-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A supporter of Tory's, PC Youth President Andrew Brander, launched a series of last-minute challenges of delegates on the grounds that they are representing ridings where they neither live nor work.<sup id="cite_ref-globe22feb2008_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-globe22feb2008-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tory received 66.9% support, lower than internal tracking which showed him more comfortably in the 70 per cent range - appeared to come as a shock to Tory.<sup id="cite_ref-globe23feb2008_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-globe23feb2008-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The percentage of support received by Tory was nearly identical to Joe Clark's 1983 support when he was federal PC leader, which resulted in Clark resigning as leader, and is often seen as the benchmark for Canadian party leaders to get to stay on as leader.<sup id="cite_ref-canadianpress24feb2008_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canadianpress24feb2008-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Three hours after the leadership review vote, John Tory announced to the delegates at the Ontario PC's general meeting that he would stay on as leader of the Party.<sup id="cite_ref-canadianpress23feb2008_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canadianpress23feb2008-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tory came under heavy criticism from several party members following this delay, with his opponents signalling that they would continue to call for an end to what they called his 'weak' leadership.<sup id="cite_ref-natpost24feb2008_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natpost24feb2008-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other party members, such as former Mike Harris's chief of staff Guy Giorno and interim leader of the opposition Bob Runciman, supported John Tory, saying that his opponents should accept the results and move on.<sup id="cite_ref-canadianpress23feb2008_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canadianpress23feb2008-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-natpost24feb2008_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natpost24feb2008-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opposition_under_Tim_Hudak_(2009_to_2014)"><span id="Opposition_under_Tim_Hudak_.282009_to_2014.29"></span>Opposition under Tim Hudak (2009 to 2014)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Opposition under Tim Hudak (2009 to 2014)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2009_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="2009 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">2009 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_log0_(2010-2016).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_log0_%282010-2016%29.svg/100px-Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_log0_%282010-2016%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_log0_%282010-2016%29.svg/150px-Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_log0_%282010-2016%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_log0_%282010-2016%29.svg/200px-Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_log0_%282010-2016%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="504" /></a><figcaption>Ontario PC logo 2010–2016</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tim_Hudak_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Tim_Hudak_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Tim_Hudak_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Tim_Hudak_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-Tim_Hudak_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Tim_Hudak_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="349" data-file-height="396" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tim_Hudak" title="Tim Hudak">Tim Hudak</a>, Leader 2009–2014</figcaption></figure> <p>John Tory announced his pending resignation as leader on March 6, 2009; the day following his defeat in a by-election for <a href="/wiki/Haliburton%E2%80%94Kawartha_Lakes%E2%80%94Brock_(provincial_electoral_district)" title="Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock (provincial electoral district)">Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock</a>. On June 27, 2009, party members elected <a href="/wiki/Tim_Hudak" title="Tim Hudak">Tim Hudak</a> as the party's new leader. <a href="/wiki/Christine_Elliott" title="Christine Elliott">Christine Elliott</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Klees" title="Frank Klees">Frank Klees</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Randy_Hillier_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Randy Hillier (politician)">Randy Hillier</a> were the unsuccessful candidates. </p><p>Hudak led the PCs through two elections. In the <a href="/wiki/2011_Ontario_general_election" title="2011 Ontario general election">2011 provincial election</a>, the McGuinty Liberal government was reduced to a <a href="/wiki/Minority_government" title="Minority government">minority</a>. Hudak's Tories were widely expected to win the <a href="/wiki/2014_Ontario_general_election" title="2014 Ontario general election">2014 provincial election</a> but the Liberals, now led by <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Wynne" title="Kathleen Wynne">Kathleen Wynne</a>, were returned with a majority government largely due to Hudak's campaign pledge to cut 100,000 public service jobs by attrition rather than by layoffs. Hudak resigned in the aftermath. On July 2, 2014, <a href="/wiki/Jim_Wilson_(Ontario_politician)" title="Jim Wilson (Ontario politician)">Jim Wilson</a> was chosen by the Progressive Conservative caucus to be its <a href="/wiki/Interim_leader_(Canada)" title="Interim leader (Canada)">interim leader</a> until the <a href="/wiki/2015_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="2015 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">2015 leadership election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opposition_under_Patrick_Brown_(2015_to_2018)"><span id="Opposition_under_Patrick_Brown_.282015_to_2018.29"></span>Opposition under Patrick Brown (2015 to 2018)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Opposition under Patrick Brown (2015 to 2018)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2015_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="2015 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">2015 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Patrick_Brown_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Patrick_Brown_2.jpg/170px-Patrick_Brown_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Patrick_Brown_2.jpg/255px-Patrick_Brown_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Patrick_Brown_2.jpg/340px-Patrick_Brown_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="455" data-file-height="636" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Brown_(Canadian_politician)" title="Patrick Brown (Canadian politician)">Patrick Brown</a>, Leader 2015–2018</figcaption></figure> <p>On May 9, 2015, the membership elected <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Brown_(Canadian_politician)" title="Patrick Brown (Canadian politician)">Patrick Brown</a>, a federal <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Conservative Party of Canada">Conservative</a> MP from Barrie, as the leader of the party. <a href="/wiki/Christine_Elliott" title="Christine Elliott">Christine Elliott</a> was the unsuccessful candidate with <a href="/wiki/Vic_Fedeli" title="Vic Fedeli">Vic Fedeli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lisa_MacLeod" title="Lisa MacLeod">Lisa MacLeod</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Monte_McNaughton" title="Monte McNaughton">Monte McNaughton</a> withdrawing prior to the vote. </p><p>Since he did not hold a seat in the Legislature, the party requested that MPP <a href="/wiki/Garfield_Dunlop" title="Garfield Dunlop">Garfield Dunlop</a> resign his seat in <a href="/wiki/Simcoe_North_(provincial_electoral_district)" title="Simcoe North (provincial electoral district)">Simcoe North</a> so that Brown could run. Brown was elected as MPP for Simcoe North in a <a href="/wiki/By-election" title="By-election">by-election</a> held September 3, 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ontario_Progressive_Conservative_Party_Logo_(With_Name).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Ontario_Progressive_Conservative_Party_Logo_%28With_Name%29.svg/220px-Ontario_Progressive_Conservative_Party_Logo_%28With_Name%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Ontario_Progressive_Conservative_Party_Logo_%28With_Name%29.svg/330px-Ontario_Progressive_Conservative_Party_Logo_%28With_Name%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Ontario_Progressive_Conservative_Party_Logo_%28With_Name%29.svg/440px-Ontario_Progressive_Conservative_Party_Logo_%28With_Name%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="289" /></a><figcaption>Party logo (2016–2018)</figcaption></figure> <p>At the party's 2016 Annual General Meeting (the first since the leadership election) Brown announced that the PCs would take on a more inclusive and compassionate tone, shifting to the political centre by reach out to groups that do not typically support the party including <a href="/wiki/Trade_union" title="Trade union">trade unions</a>, and pursue "sensible" <a href="/wiki/Carbon_price" title="Carbon price">carbon pricing</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-torstar-pcconv2016_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-torstar-pcconv2016-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also unveiled a new logo to represent the commitment to "inclusion, renewal, openness and change".<sup id="cite_ref-torstar-pcnewlogo_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-torstar-pcnewlogo-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Brown stated his intention to change the party by moving away from past campaigns where one particular issue often cost them support, such as <a href="/wiki/Tim_Hudak" title="Tim Hudak">Tim Hudak</a>'s proposed public sector job cuts in the <a href="/wiki/2014_Ontario_general_election" title="2014 Ontario general election">2014 election</a> or <a href="/wiki/John_Tory" title="John Tory">John Tory</a>'s proposal to extend public funding to all <a href="/wiki/Separate_school#Ontario" title="Separate school">faith-based schools</a> in <a href="/wiki/2007_Ontario_general_election" title="2007 Ontario general election">2007</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-torstar-pcconv2016_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-torstar-pcconv2016-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the PC's weekend policy convention on November 25, 2017, their "People's Guarantee" platform was released. Brown's platform was described as centrist on many issues, and included proposals such as opting-in to the federal carbon tax "backstop" (while criticizing the Liberal's <a href="/wiki/Cap-and-trade" class="mw-redirect" title="Cap-and-trade">cap-and-trade</a> system) and providing child care subsidies. Brown's platform also included more traditional PC platform items relating to cutting taxes and user fees, such as a 12 percent reduction in hydro bills, cutting "middle-class taxes by 22 per cent", and a commitment to balancing the provincial budget.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Brown also attempted to distance himself from socially conservative policies, declaring himself pro-choice, and refusing to discuss abortion and gay marriage issues at the policy convention, stating that he believed the "vast majority" of the party was on board with socially progressive policies.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Led by the <a href="/wiki/Campaign_Life_Coalition" title="Campaign Life Coalition">Campaign Life Coalition</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a socially conservative <a href="/wiki/Anti-abortion" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-abortion">anti-abortion</a> organization that had supported Brown's leadership bid and disapproved of his move to the centre<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a breakaway party called "Ontario Alliance" was formed to represent disaffected social conservatives.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Similarly, the Trillium Party of Ontario aimed to represent conservative libertarians who have been left out.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In particular, Brown expelled Carleton—Mississippi Mills MPP and former Ontario Land Association president Jack MacLaren out of the party after he made negative disparaging comments about Francophone language rights. MacLaren subsequently <a href="/wiki/Crossed_the_floor" class="mw-redirect" title="Crossed the floor">crossed the floor</a> to become the Trillium Party's first member in the Ontario Legislature.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As well, some conservatives in Northern Ontario who have felt unrepresented by the Tories and alienated by the party leadership have joined the Northern Ontario Party.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On January 24, 2018, Brown was accused by two women of engaging in sexual misconduct. Brown denied the allegations and initially refused to step down. After pressure from within the party caucus, including calls for his resignation by deputy PC leaders <a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Jones" title="Sylvia Jones">Sylvia Jones</a> and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Clark_(Canadian_politician)" title="Steve Clark (Canadian politician)">Steve Clark</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> he resigned as leader in the early hours of January 25, with some aspects of the allegations later proving to be false or unconfirmed.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-resignation_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-resignation-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transition_under_Vic_Fedeli_(January_to_March_2018)"><span id="Transition_under_Vic_Fedeli_.28January_to_March_2018.29"></span>Transition under Vic Fedeli (January to March 2018)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Transition under Vic Fedeli (January to March 2018)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2018_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="2018 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">2018 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election</a></div> <p>With Brown's resignation occurring less than five months before the <a href="/wiki/Ontario_general_election" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario general election">next provincial election</a>, the party executive met on January 25, 2018, to determine whether to have the <a href="/wiki/2018_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="2018 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">next Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election</a> before the provincial election, and if so how it will proceed, or whether to have the interim leader lead the party into the election.<sup id="cite_ref-browngone_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-browngone-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Vic_Fedeli" title="Vic Fedeli">Vic Fedeli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nipissing_(provincial_electoral_district)" title="Nipissing (provincial electoral district)">Nipissing</a> MPP and former mayor of <a href="/wiki/North_Bay,_Ontario" title="North Bay, Ontario">North Bay</a>, was chosen as <a href="/wiki/Interim_leader_(Canada)" title="Interim leader (Canada)">interim leader</a> by caucus on January 26, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Party held a leadership convention on <a href="/wiki/2018_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="2018 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">March 10, 2018</a>. </p><p>Fedeli's first major task as interim leader was to investigate the allegations of questionable spending on lawsuits and unsubstantiated favours to allies during Brown's tenure.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Party president <a href="/wiki/Rick_Dykstra" title="Rick Dykstra">Rick Dykstra</a> resigned on January 28, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-dykstra_resignation_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dykstra_resignation-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He indicated that it was time for "someone else to lead us through the hard work". Shortly afterwards, <i><a href="/wiki/Maclean%27s" title="Maclean's">Maclean's</a></i> magazine revealed allegations of sexual assault against Dykstra, stemming from a 2014 incident when Dykstra was a federal MP.<sup id="cite_ref-Ontario_PC_Party_president_Rick_Dykstra_resigns_after_sexual_assault_accusation_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ontario_PC_Party_president_Rick_Dykstra_resigns_after_sexual_assault_accusation-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several other key party and campaign staffers were dismissed or their positions eliminated due to a "reorganization" in the days after Brown's resignation.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Doug_Ford_leadership_(March_2018_to_present)"><span id="Doug_Ford_leadership_.28March_2018_to_present.29"></span>Doug Ford leadership (March 2018 to present)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Doug Ford leadership (March 2018 to present)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_Doug_Ford" title="Premiership of Doug Ford">Premiership of Doug Ford</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Doug_Ford_with_family.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Doug_Ford_with_family.jpg/350px-Doug_Ford_with_family.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Doug_Ford_with_family.jpg/525px-Doug_Ford_with_family.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Doug_Ford_with_family.jpg/700px-Doug_Ford_with_family.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1620" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Doug_Ford" title="Doug Ford">Doug Ford</a>, Leader 2018 - Present</figcaption></figure> <p>On March 10, 2018, <a href="/wiki/Doug_Ford" title="Doug Ford">Doug Ford</a>, former Toronto city councillor, the brother of the late former mayor of Toronto <a href="/wiki/Rob_Ford" title="Rob Ford">Rob Ford</a> and son of the late former MPP <a href="/wiki/Doug_Ford_Sr." title="Doug Ford Sr.">Doug Ford Sr.</a>, was elected as leader of the PC Party, narrowly defeating runner-up <a href="/wiki/Christine_Elliott" title="Christine Elliott">Christine Elliott</a> on the third ballot with 50.6% of allocated points, although Elliot had more votes. Due to not having a seat in the legislature, Ford chose to have <a href="/wiki/Vic_Fedeli" title="Vic Fedeli">Vic Fedeli</a> remain as leader of the opposition prior to the 2018 election. </p><p>On June 7, 2018, Ford led the PCs to a majority government. The Tories won 76 of 124 seats and 40.5% of the vote. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2022_Ontario_general_election" title="2022 Ontario general election">2022 Ontario general election</a>, Ford led the PCs to another victory winning with an increased majority.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ideology_and_principles">Ideology and principles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Ideology and principles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ideology">Ideology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Ideology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks" style="border: 4px double #36c; border-spacing:0.2em 0;color: var(--color-base, #000);"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">This article is part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Conservatism_in_Canada" title="Category:Conservatism in Canada">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#1034A6; padding-top:0.25em; font-size:160%; font-weight:normal; color:white; line-height:1em"><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_Canada" title="Conservatism in Canada"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFF">Conservatism in Canada</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg/90px-Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg/135px-Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg/180px-Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="706" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Schools</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calgary_School" title="Calgary School">Calgary School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clerico-nationalism" title="Clerico-nationalism">Clerico-nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Populism_in_Canada" title="Populism in Canada">Right-wing populism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trumpism#Canada" title="Trumpism">Trumpism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_conservatism_in_Canada" title="Social conservatism in Canada">Social conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_social_credit_movement" title="Canadian social credit movement">Social credit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toryism" class="mw-redirect" title="Toryism">Toryism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Toryism" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue Toryism">Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Toryism" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Toryism">Red</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Principles</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_values" title="Canadian values">Canadian values</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_federalism" title="Canadian federalism">Federalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_liberalism" title="Economic liberalism">Economic liberalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limited_government" title="Limited government">Limited government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyalism" title="Loyalism">Loyalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchism_in_Canada" title="Monarchism in Canada">Monarchism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_nationalism" title="Canadian nationalism">Nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Property_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Property rights">Property rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protectionism" title="Protectionism">Protectionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rule_of_law" title="Rule of law">Rule of law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tradition" title="Tradition">Tradition</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">History</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Clique" class="mw-redirect" title="Château Clique">Château Clique</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Compact" title="Family Compact">Family Compact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Canada_Tories" title="Lower Canada Tories">Lower Canada Tories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Policy" title="National Policy">National Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Hope_Conference" title="Port Hope Conference">Port Hope Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unite_the_Right_(Canada)" title="Unite the Right (Canada)">Unite the Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Empire_Loyalist" title="United Empire Loyalist">United Empire Loyalist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Canada_Tories" title="Upper Canada Tories">Upper Canada Tories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_convoy_protest" title="Canada convoy protest">Canada convoy protest</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Intellectuals</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_K._Alexander" title="Bruce K. Alexander">Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conrad_Black" title="Conrad Black">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_J._Blackwood" title="Stephen J. Blackwood">Blackwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Bouchard" title="Gérard Bouchard">Bouchard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Byfield" title="Ted Byfield">Byfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Duchesne" title="Ricardo Duchesne">Duchesne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Farthing" title="John Farthing">Farthing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Flanagan_(political_scientist)" title="Tom Flanagan (political scientist)">Flanagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Furedi" title="Frank Furedi">Furedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Gilley" title="Bruce Gilley">Gilley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._L._Granatstein" title="J. L. Granatstein">Granatstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Grant_(philosopher)" title="George Grant (philosopher)">Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Groulx" title="Lionel Groulx">Groulx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Kaufmann" title="Eric Kaufmann">Kaufmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watson_Kirkconnell#Cold_War" title="Watson Kirkconnell">Kirkconnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Leacock" title="Stephen Leacock">Leacock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Pageau" title="Jonathan Pageau">Pageau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Peterson" title="Jordan Peterson">Peterson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Tiger" title="Lionel Tiger">Tiger</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Politicians</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Aberhart" title="William Aberhart">Aberhart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._B._Bennett" title="R. B. Bennett">Bennett (R. B.)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._A._C._Bennett" title="W. A. C. Bennett">Bennett (W. A. C.)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Borden" title="Robert Borden">Borden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amor_De_Cosmos" title="Amor De Cosmos">De Cosmos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Diefenbaker" title="John Diefenbaker">Diefenbaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Duplessis" title="Maurice Duplessis">Duplessis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Harper" title="Stephen Harper">Harper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Harris" title="Mike Harris">Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Klein" title="Ralph Klein">Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lougheed" title="Peter Lougheed">Lougheed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Macdonald" title="John A. Macdonald">Macdonald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Manning" title="Ernest Manning">Manning (Ernest)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preston_Manning" title="Preston Manning">Manning (Preston)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Mulroney" title="Brian Mulroney">Mulroney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Poilievre" title="Pierre Poilievre">Poilievre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danielle_Smith" title="Danielle Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Stanfield" title="Robert Stanfield">Stanfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Vander_Zalm" title="Bill Vander Zalm">Vander Zalm</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Commentators</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dalton_Camp" title="Dalton Camp">Camp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Chen" title="Lauren Chen">Chen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Crowder" title="Steven Crowder">Crowder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Frum" title="David Frum">Frum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamil_Jivani" title="Jamil Jivani">Jivani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Normand_Lester" title="Normand Lester">Lester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezra_Levant" title="Ezra Levant">Levant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavin_McInnes" title="Gavin McInnes">McInnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_McIntyre" title="Steve McIntyre">McIntyre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rex_Murphy" title="Rex Murphy">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Segal" title="Hugh Segal">Segal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Speer" title="Sean Speer">Speer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Steyn" title="Mark Steyn">Steyn</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Literature</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Canada_and_the_Canadian_Question" title="Canada and the Canadian Question">Canada and the Canadian Question</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1891)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lament_for_a_Nation" title="Lament for a Nation">Lament for a Nation</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1965)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Who_Killed_Canadian_History%3F" title="Who Killed Canadian History?">Who Killed Canadian History?</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1998)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maps_of_Meaning" title="Maps of Meaning">Maps of Meaning</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1999)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Livre_noir_du_Canada_anglais" title="Le Livre noir du Canada anglais">The Black Book of English Canada</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Series; 2001–2003)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Uniqueness_of_Western_Civilization" class="mw-redirect" title="The Uniqueness of Western Civilization">The Uniqueness of Western Civilization</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2011)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harperism_(book)" title="Harperism (book)">Harperism</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2014)</span></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bruce_Gilley#The_Case_for_Colonialism" title="Bruce Gilley">The Case for Colonialism</a>" <span style="font-size:85%;">(2017)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/12_Rules_for_Life" title="12 Rules for Life">12 Rules for Life</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2018)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Whiteshift:_Populism,_Immigration_and_the_Future_of_White_Majorities" class="mw-redirect" title="Whiteshift: Populism, Immigration and the Future of White Majorities">Whiteshift</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2018)</span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Extant parties</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><b>Federal</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Heritage_Party_of_Canada" title="Christian Heritage Party of Canada">Christian Heritage Party of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Conservative Party of Canada">Conservative Party of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_of_Canada" title="Libertarian Party of Canada">Libertarian Party of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_of_Canada" title="People's Party of Canada">People's Party of Canada</a></li></ul> <p><b>Provincial</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Columbia_United" class="mw-redirect" title="British Columbia United">British Columbia United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coalition_Avenir_Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Coalition Avenir Québec">Coalition Avenir Québec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_British_Columbia" title="Conservative Party of British Columbia">Conservative Party of British Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Quebec_(2009%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservative Party of Quebec (2009–present)">Conservative Party of Quebec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Manitoba" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba">Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_New_Brunswick" title="Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick">Progressive Conservative Party of NB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Newfoundland and Labrador">Progressive Conservative Party of NL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Nova_Scotia" class="mw-redirect" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Nova Scotia">Progressive Conservative Party of Nova Scotia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Prince_Edward_Island" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Prince Edward Island">Progressive Conservative Party of PEI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Saskatchewan" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Saskatchewan">Progressive Conservative Party of Sask.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan_Party" title="Saskatchewan Party">Saskatchewan Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Conservative_Party" title="United Conservative Party">United Conservative Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yukon_Party" title="Yukon Party">Yukon Party</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Historical parties</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><b>Federal</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Alliance" title="Canadian Alliance">Canadian Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada_(1867%E2%80%931942)" title="Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942)">Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal-Conservative_Party" title="Liberal-Conservative Party">Liberal-Conservative Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Canada">Progressive Conservative Party of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reform_Party_of_Canada" title="Reform Party of Canada">Reform Party of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_of_Canada" title="Social Credit Party of Canada">Social Credit Party of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unionist_Party_(Canada)" title="Unionist Party (Canada)">Unionist Party</a></li></ul> <p><b>Provincial</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Action_d%C3%A9mocratique_du_Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Action démocratique du Québec">Action démocratique du Québec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Columbia_Social_Credit_Party" title="British Columbia Social Credit Party">British Columbia Social Credit Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Quebec_(historical)" title="Conservative Party of Quebec (historical)">Conservative Party of Quebec (historical)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_bleu" title="Parti bleu">Parti bleu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Association_of_Alberta" title="Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta">Progressive Conservative Assoc. of Alberta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Nationale_(Quebec)" title="Union Nationale (Quebec)">Union Nationale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Canada_Tories" title="Upper Canada Tories">Upper Canada Tories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildrose_Party" title="Wildrose Party">Wildrose Party</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Media</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CFRA" title="CFRA">CFRA</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Climate_Audit" title="Climate Audit">Climate Audit</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Dominion" title="Free Dominion">Free Dominion</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LifeSiteNews" title="LifeSiteNews">LifeSiteNews</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/National_Post" title="National Post">National Post</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Post_Millennial" title="The Post Millennial">The Post Millennial</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rebel_News" title="Rebel News">Rebel News</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_News_Network" title="Sun News Network">Sun News Network</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dorchester_Review" title="The Dorchester Review">The Dorchester Review</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Sun" title="Toronto Sun">Toronto Sun</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Western_Standard" title="Western Standard">Western Standard</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Winnipeg_Sun" title="Winnipeg Sun">Winnipeg Sun</a></i></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Other organizations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Campaign_Life_Coalition" title="Campaign Life Coalition">Campaign Life Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Centre_for_Bio-Ethical_Reform" title="Canadian Centre for Bio-Ethical Reform">Canadian Centre for Bio-Ethical Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Coalition_for_Democracies" title="Canadian Coalition for Democracies">Canadian Coalition for Democracies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Taxpayers_Federation" title="Canadian Taxpayers Federation">Canadian Taxpayers Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Civil_Rights_League" title="Catholic Civil Rights League">Catholic Civil Rights League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizens_Centre_for_Freedom_and_Democracy" title="Citizens Centre for Freedom and Democracy">Citizens Centre for Freedom and Democracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focus_on_the_Family_Canada" title="Focus on the Family Canada">Focus on the Family Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraser_Institute" title="Fraser Institute">Fraser Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Research_on_Public_Policy" title="Institute for Research on Public Policy">Institute for Research on Public Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTory" title="LGBTory">LGBTory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macdonald%E2%80%93Laurier_Institute" title="Macdonald–Laurier Institute">Macdonald–Laurier Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackenzie_Institute" title="Mackenzie Institute">Mackenzie Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreal_Economic_Institute" title="Montreal Economic Institute">Montreal Economic Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Citizens_Coalition" title="National Citizens Coalition">National Citizens Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Order_in_Canada" title="Orange Order in Canada">Orange Order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Group_for_Independent_Business" title="Progressive Group for Independent Business">Progressive Group for Independent Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/REAL_Women_of_Canada" title="REAL Women of Canada">REAL Women of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumble_(company)" title="Rumble (company)">Rumble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Percenters" title="Three Percenters">Three Percenters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/True_North_Centre_for_Public_Policy" title="True North Centre for Public Policy">True North Centre for Public Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voice_of_Canadians" title="Voice of Canadians">Voice of Canadians</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Related</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Common_Sense_Revolution" title="Common Sense Revolution">Common Sense Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Conservatism in the United Kingdom">Conservatism in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Conservatism in the United States">Conservatism in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_immigration_to_Canada" title="Illegal immigration to Canada">Illegal immigration to Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Stock_Canadians" title="Old Stock Canadians">Old Stock Canadians</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pure_laine" title="Pure laine">Pure laine</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_alienation" title="Western alienation">Western alienation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alberta_Agenda" title="Alberta Agenda">Alberta Agenda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberta_separatism" title="Alberta separatism">Alberta separatism</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below plainlist" style="padding-bottom:0.22em; border-top:1px solid #AAA; border-bottom:1px solid #AAA"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg/14px-Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg/21px-Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg/28px-Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="305" data-file-height="343" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Canada" title="Portal:Canada">Canada portal</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/15px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/22px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/30px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="268" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Conservatism" title="Portal:Conservatism">Conservatism portal</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Conservatism_in_Canada" title="Template:Conservatism in Canada"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Conservatism_in_Canada" title="Template talk:Conservatism in Canada"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism_in_Canada" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism in Canada"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The Ontario PC Party is a centre<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to centre-right<sup id="cite_ref-Davis_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Davis-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Simpson_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Simpson-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Conservatism" title="Conservatism">conservative</a> political party. In recent years, the PC Party has repeatedly campaigned on the following policies: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Economic_regulation">Economic regulation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Economic regulation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Allowing private retailers to sell <a href="/wiki/Alcohol_(drug)" title="Alcohol (drug)">alcohol</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cannabis" title="Cannabis">cannabis</a><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Streamlining regulations<sup id="cite_ref-:0_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Opposing calls to ban licensed firearm ownership<sup id="cite_ref-:5_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Education">Education</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Adding <a href="/wiki/Financial_literacy" title="Financial literacy">financial literacy</a> to the curriculum<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Supporting sex-education, but allowing parents to opt-out of it<sup id="cite_ref-:0_52-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Reducing the power of teachers' unions<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hiring teachers based on <a href="/wiki/Meritocracy" title="Meritocracy">merit</a> and qualifications, rather than seniority<sup id="cite_ref-:0_52-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:6_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Abolishing the <a href="/wiki/Ontario_College_of_Trades" title="Ontario College of Trades">Ontario College of Trades</a><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Healthcare">Healthcare</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Healthcare"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Supporting <a href="/wiki/OHIP" class="mw-redirect" title="OHIP">Ontario's universal publicly funded healthcare system</a><sup id="cite_ref-:7_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hiring more healthcare workers<sup id="cite_ref-:0_52-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_63-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Allowing privately run healthcare clinics to provide publicly funded healthcare procedures<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Government_spending">Government spending</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Government spending"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Pursuing <a href="/wiki/Balanced_budgets" class="mw-redirect" title="Balanced budgets">balanced budgets</a> during times of economic growth<sup id="cite_ref-:0_52-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Opposing the implementation of a <a href="/wiki/Universal_basic_income" title="Universal basic income">universal basic income</a> and "no strings attached" welfare payments<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Reducing <a href="/wiki/Corporate_welfare" title="Corporate welfare">corporate welfare</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_52-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Funding the construction of more highways and roads<sup id="cite_ref-:0_52-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_63-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Funding the construction of <a href="/wiki/Public_transit" class="mw-redirect" title="Public transit">public transit</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_52-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_63-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NIMBY" title="NIMBY">De-politicizing</a> the approval process for housing construction<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Support the use of hydro electricity and nuclear electricity<sup id="cite_ref-:0_52-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:6_61-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Law-enforcement">Law-enforcement</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Law-enforcement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Opposing legalization of recreational drugs <sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hiring more police officers and opposing the <a href="/wiki/Police_abolition" class="mw-redirect" title="Police abolition">police abolition</a> movement<sup id="cite_ref-:5_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-toronto.ctvnews.ca_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toronto.ctvnews.ca-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Pursuing longer prison sentences during prosecutions<sup id="cite_ref-:5_56-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-toronto.ctvnews.ca_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toronto.ctvnews.ca-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Taxation">Taxation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Taxation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Reducing of <a href="/wiki/Income_taxes_in_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Income taxes in Canada">income taxes</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_52-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_63-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Reducing of <a href="/wiki/Corporate_tax" title="Corporate tax">business taxes</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_52-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_63-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Reducing <a href="/wiki/Fuel_tax" title="Fuel tax">gasoline taxes</a> and opposing a <a href="/wiki/Carbon_tax" title="Carbon tax">carbon tax</a><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_63-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_54-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_issues">Other issues</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Other issues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Reducing the number of politicians in municipal governments<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Common_Sense_Revolution_53-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Sense_Revolution-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Party_leaders">Party leaders</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Party leaders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_conventions" class="mw-redirect" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership conventions">Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership conventions</a></div> <p>The party was known as the Liberal-Conservative Association of Ontario from 1867 to 1942, and then as the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario from 1942 to present. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width: 50px;"> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 30px;">Photo </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 200px;">Leader </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 200px;">Years in Office </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 200px;">Note </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_S_Macdonald-crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/John_S_Macdonald-crop.jpg/100px-John_S_Macdonald-crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/John_S_Macdonald-crop.jpg/150px-John_S_Macdonald-crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/John_S_Macdonald-crop.jpg/200px-John_S_Macdonald-crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="377" data-file-height="518" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Sandfield_Macdonald" title="John Sandfield Macdonald">John Sandfield Macdonald</a></td> <td>1867–1871</td> <td>First Premier of Ontario </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MatthewCrooksCameron23.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/MatthewCrooksCameron23.jpg/100px-MatthewCrooksCameron23.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/MatthewCrooksCameron23.jpg/150px-MatthewCrooksCameron23.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/MatthewCrooksCameron23.jpg/200px-MatthewCrooksCameron23.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="280" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Crooks_Cameron" title="Matthew Crooks Cameron">Matthew Crooks Cameron</a></td> <td>1871–1878</td> <td>Leader of the Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Ralph_Meredith.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/William_Ralph_Meredith.png/100px-William_Ralph_Meredith.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/William_Ralph_Meredith.png/150px-William_Ralph_Meredith.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/William_Ralph_Meredith.png/200px-William_Ralph_Meredith.png 2x" data-file-width="289" data-file-height="287" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Ralph_Meredith" title="William Ralph Meredith">William Ralph Meredith</a></td> <td>1878–1894</td> <td>Leader of the Opposition. Later <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Justice of Ontario">Chief Justice of Ontario</a> (1913–1923). </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Frederick_Marter" title="George Frederick Marter">George Frederick Marter</a></td> <td>1894–1896</td> <td>Leader of the Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Whitney.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/James_Whitney.jpg/100px-James_Whitney.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/James_Whitney.jpg/150px-James_Whitney.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/James_Whitney.jpg/200px-James_Whitney.jpg 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="736" /></a></span></td> <td>Sir <a href="/wiki/James_P._Whitney" class="mw-redirect" title="James P. Whitney">James P. Whitney</a></td> <td>1896–1914</td> <td>Premier of Ontario 1905–1914, Leader of the Opposition 1896–1905 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Hearst.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/William_Hearst.jpg/100px-William_Hearst.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/William_Hearst.jpg/150px-William_Hearst.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/William_Hearst.jpg/200px-William_Hearst.jpg 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="703" /></a></span></td> <td>Sir <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Hearst" title="William Howard Hearst">William Hearst</a></td> <td>1914–1919</td> <td>Premier of Ontario </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Howard_Ferguson.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Howard_Ferguson.jpg/100px-Howard_Ferguson.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Howard_Ferguson.jpg/150px-Howard_Ferguson.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Howard_Ferguson.jpg/200px-Howard_Ferguson.jpg 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="696" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Howard_Ferguson" class="mw-redirect" title="George Howard Ferguson">George Howard Ferguson</a></td> <td>1919–1930</td> <td>Premier of Ontario 1923–1930, Leader of the Opposition 1919–1923 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:George_Stewart_Henry.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/George_Stewart_Henry.jpg/100px-George_Stewart_Henry.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/George_Stewart_Henry.jpg/150px-George_Stewart_Henry.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/George_Stewart_Henry.jpg/200px-George_Stewart_Henry.jpg 2x" data-file-width="202" data-file-height="309" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Stewart_Henry" title="George Stewart Henry">George Stewart Henry</a></td> <td>1930–1936</td> <td>Premier of Ontario 1930–1934, Leader of the Opposition 1934–1938. </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Earl_Rowe" title="William Earl Rowe">William Earl Rowe</a></td> <td>1936–1938</td> <td>Concurrently served as a federal Conservative MP. Henry continued as Leader of the Opposition as Rowe did not have a seat in the legislature. Remained a federal MP until 1963. Served as Lieutenant Governor of Ontario 1963–1968. </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GeorgeDrew.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/GeorgeDrew.jpg/100px-GeorgeDrew.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/GeorgeDrew.jpg/150px-GeorgeDrew.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/GeorgeDrew.jpg/200px-GeorgeDrew.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1341" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_A._Drew" title="George A. Drew">George Drew</a></td> <td>1938–1948</td> <td>Premier of Ontario 1943–1948. Leader of the Opposition 1939–1943. Resigned as Premier to become leader of the federal Progressive Conservative Party and federal Leader of the Opposition (1948–1956). Served as High Commissioner to the United Kingdom (1957–1964) </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:T.L._Kennedy.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/T.L._Kennedy.JPG/100px-T.L._Kennedy.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/T.L._Kennedy.JPG/150px-T.L._Kennedy.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/T.L._Kennedy.JPG/200px-T.L._Kennedy.JPG 2x" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="482" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Laird_Kennedy" title="Thomas Laird Kennedy">Thomas Kennedy</a></td> <td>1948–1949 (<a href="/wiki/Interim_leader_(Canada)" title="Interim leader (Canada)">interim</a>)</td> <td>Premier of Ontario. Also Minister of Agriculture (1930–1934, 1943–1953) </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Leslie_Frost_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Leslie_Frost_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg/100px-Leslie_Frost_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Leslie_Frost_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg/150px-Leslie_Frost_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Leslie_Frost_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg/200px-Leslie_Frost_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg 2x" data-file-width="232" data-file-height="330" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Frost" title="Leslie Frost">Leslie Frost</a></td> <td>1949–1961</td> <td>Premier of Ontario, 1949–1961 </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Robarts,_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/John_Robarts%2C_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg/100px-John_Robarts%2C_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/John_Robarts%2C_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg/150px-John_Robarts%2C_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/John_Robarts%2C_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg/200px-John_Robarts%2C_Premier_of_Ontario.jpg 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="804" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Robarts" title="John Robarts">John Robarts</a></td> <td>1961–1971</td> <td>Premier of Ontario, 1961–1971 </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bill_Davis_Toronto_1984.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Bill_Davis_Toronto_1984.jpg/100px-Bill_Davis_Toronto_1984.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Bill_Davis_Toronto_1984.jpg/150px-Bill_Davis_Toronto_1984.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Bill_Davis_Toronto_1984.jpg/200px-Bill_Davis_Toronto_1984.jpg 2x" data-file-width="236" data-file-height="282" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Davis" title="Bill Davis">Bill Davis</a></td> <td>1971–1985</td> <td>Premier of Ontario, 1971–1985 </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller_(Canadian_politician)" title="Frank Miller (Canadian politician)">Frank Miller</a></td> <td>1985</td> <td>Premier of Ontario, 1985 </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Larry_Grossman_(politician)" title="Larry Grossman (politician)">Larry Grossman</a></td> <td>1985–1987</td> <td>Leader of the Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andy_Brandt" title="Andy Brandt">Andy Brandt</a></td> <td>1987–1990 (interim)</td> <td>Leader of the third party </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mike_Harris_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Mike_Harris_2014.jpg/100px-Mike_Harris_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Mike_Harris_2014.jpg/150px-Mike_Harris_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Mike_Harris_2014.jpg/200px-Mike_Harris_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1590" data-file-height="1986" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_Harris" title="Mike Harris">Mike Harris</a></td> <td>1990–2002</td> <td>Premier of Ontario, 1995–2002 </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Eves" title="Ernie Eves">Ernie Eves</a></td> <td>2002–2004</td> <td>Premier of Ontario 2002–2003, Leader of the Opposition 2003–2004 </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mayor_John_Tory_in_Toronto_at_the_Good_Friday_Procession_-_2018_(27264606888)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Mayor_John_Tory_in_Toronto_at_the_Good_Friday_Procession_-_2018_%2827264606888%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Mayor_John_Tory_in_Toronto_at_the_Good_Friday_Procession_-_2018_%2827264606888%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Mayor_John_Tory_in_Toronto_at_the_Good_Friday_Procession_-_2018_%2827264606888%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Mayor_John_Tory_in_Toronto_at_the_Good_Friday_Procession_-_2018_%2827264606888%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Mayor_John_Tory_in_Toronto_at_the_Good_Friday_Procession_-_2018_%2827264606888%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Mayor_John_Tory_in_Toronto_at_the_Good_Friday_Procession_-_2018_%2827264606888%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2484" data-file-height="3197" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Tory" title="John Tory">John Tory</a></td> <td>2004–2009</td> <td>Leader of the Opposition 2005–2007, later Mayor of Toronto (2014–2023) </td></tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Runciman" title="Bob Runciman">Bob Runciman</a></td> <td>2009 (interim)</td> <td>Leader of the Opposition. Later a Senator (2010–2017) </td></tr> <tr> <td>22</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tim_Hudak_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Tim_Hudak_2014.jpg/100px-Tim_Hudak_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Tim_Hudak_2014.jpg/150px-Tim_Hudak_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Tim_Hudak_2014.jpg/200px-Tim_Hudak_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2051" data-file-height="2672" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tim_Hudak" title="Tim Hudak">Tim Hudak</a></td> <td>2009–2014</td> <td>Leader of the Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td>23</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jim_Wilson_(Ontario_politician).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Jim_Wilson_%28Ontario_politician%29.jpg/100px-Jim_Wilson_%28Ontario_politician%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Jim_Wilson_%28Ontario_politician%29.jpg/150px-Jim_Wilson_%28Ontario_politician%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Jim_Wilson_%28Ontario_politician%29.jpg/200px-Jim_Wilson_%28Ontario_politician%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="586" data-file-height="912" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jim_Wilson_(Ontario_politician)" title="Jim Wilson (Ontario politician)">Jim Wilson</a></td> <td>2014–2015 (interim)</td> <td>Leader of the Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td>24</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chai_With_Molly_interview_with_Patrick_Brown_Part_II_(10_28_17)_1080p_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Chai_With_Molly_interview_with_Patrick_Brown_Part_II_%2810_28_17%29_1080p_%28cropped%29.png/100px-Chai_With_Molly_interview_with_Patrick_Brown_Part_II_%2810_28_17%29_1080p_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Chai_With_Molly_interview_with_Patrick_Brown_Part_II_%2810_28_17%29_1080p_%28cropped%29.png/150px-Chai_With_Molly_interview_with_Patrick_Brown_Part_II_%2810_28_17%29_1080p_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Chai_With_Molly_interview_with_Patrick_Brown_Part_II_%2810_28_17%29_1080p_%28cropped%29.png/200px-Chai_With_Molly_interview_with_Patrick_Brown_Part_II_%2810_28_17%29_1080p_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="823" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Brown_(Canadian_politician)" title="Patrick Brown (Canadian politician)">Patrick Brown</a></td> <td>2015–2018</td> <td>Leader of the Opposition. Later Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Brampton,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Brampton, Ontario">Brampton, Ontario</a> (2018–present) </td></tr> <tr> <td>25</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vic_Fedeli.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Vic_Fedeli.png/100px-Vic_Fedeli.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Vic_Fedeli.png/150px-Vic_Fedeli.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Vic_Fedeli.png/200px-Vic_Fedeli.png 2x" data-file-width="210" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vic_Fedeli" title="Vic Fedeli">Vic Fedeli</a></td> <td>2018 (interim)</td> <td>Leader of the Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td>26</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Doug_Ford_at_campaign_rally_May_2022_(3)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Doug_Ford_at_campaign_rally_May_2022_%283%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Doug_Ford_at_campaign_rally_May_2022_%283%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Doug_Ford_at_campaign_rally_May_2022_%283%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Doug_Ford_at_campaign_rally_May_2022_%283%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Doug_Ford_at_campaign_rally_May_2022_%283%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Doug_Ford_at_campaign_rally_May_2022_%283%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1458" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Ford" title="Doug Ford">Doug Ford</a></td> <td>2018–present</td> <td>Premier of Ontario, 2018–present </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Party_presidents">Party presidents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Party presidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4"> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">President</th> <th>Years in office</th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>Alexander David (A.D.) McKenzie</td> <td>1943–1960</td> <td>Lawyer by profession, McKenzie was the long-time president of the Ontario Progressive Conservative Association and chairman of the party's organizational committee, and full-time party organizer (1942-1960), until his death, and was considered the architect of the party's rise to power and its 6 general election and 20 by-election victories during his tenure.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-brownsey_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brownsey-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>Elmer D. Bell</td> <td>1960–1968</td> <td>Lawyer based in Exeter, Ontario. Later appointed chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Police_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario Police Commission">Ontario Police Commission</a><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bell succeeded McKenzie as party president while Hugh Latimer was appointed to the position of chairman, which had responsibilities of being a full-time party organizer, and was replaced in that role by former MPP Ernie Jackson when John Robarts became party leader.<sup id="cite_ref-brownsey_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brownsey-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Eagleson" title="Alan Eagleson">Alan Eagleson</a></td> <td>1968–1976</td> <td>MPP 1963–1967, lawyer, executive director of the <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League_Players%27_Association" title="National Hockey League Players' Association">NHLPA</a> 1967-1991<sup id="cite_ref-brownsey_86-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brownsey-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>Gerald (Geri) Nori</td> <td>1976–1980<sup id="cite_ref-brownsey_86-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brownsey-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Sault Ste. Marie-based lawyer </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_James_McFadden" title="David James McFadden">David McFadden</a></td> <td>1980-1986</td> <td>MPP 1985–1987 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tom_Long_(politician)" title="Tom Long (politician)">Tom Long</a></td> <td>1986-1989</td> <td>Executive assistant in the PMO 1984–1986, election co-chair and party advisor. Ran for <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Alliance" title="Canadian Alliance">Canadian Alliance</a> leadership in 2000. </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>Kay Weatherall</td> <td>1989–1990</td> <td>Retiree </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Clement" title="Tony Clement">Tony Clement</a></td> <td>1990–1992</td> <td>Ontario MPP and provincial cabinet minister 1995–2003; federal MP (2006–2019) and cabinet minister 2006-2015 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Steve_Gilchrist" title="Steve Gilchrist">Steve Gilchrist</a></td> <td>1992–1994</td> <td>Ontario MPP and provincial cabinet minister 1995-2003 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Van_Loan" title="Peter Van Loan">Peter Van Loan</a></td> <td>1994–1998</td> <td>Federal MP (2004-2018) and cabinet minister (2006-2015) </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td>Rueben Devlin</td> <td>1998–2002</td> <td>President of Humber River Regional Hospital </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td>Blair McCreadie</td> <td>2002–2008</td> <td>Partner, Dentons LLP </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td>Ken Zeise</td> <td>2008–2012</td> <td>Principal Consultant, Dominion Group Benefits Limited, group.ca </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Ciano" title="Richard Ciano">Richard Ciano</a></td> <td>2012–2016</td> <td>market researcher, strategist and pollster </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rick_Dykstra" title="Rick Dykstra">Rick Dykstra</a></td> <td>2016–2018</td> <td>federal MP 2006–2015, resigned following allegations of sexual misconduct. </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td>Jag Badwal</td> <td>2018</td> <td>Mississauga-based real estate agent, became president after Dykstra's resignation. </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td>Brian Patterson</td> <td>2018–2022</td> <td>40 year activist within the Ontario PC Party. </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td>Michael Diamond</td> <td>2022–Present</td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_performance">Electoral performance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Electoral performance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Election </th> <th>Leader </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>+/– </th> <th>Position </th> <th>Status </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1867_Ontario_general_election" title="1867 Ontario general election">1867</a> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/John_Sandfield_Macdonald" title="John Sandfield Macdonald">John Sandfield Macdonald</a> </td> <td>80,111 </td> <td>50.3 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">41 / 82</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 50%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 41 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1871_Ontario_general_election" title="1871 Ontario general election">1871</a> </th> <td>59,926 </td> <td>45.9 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">38 / 82</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 46%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1875_Ontario_general_election" title="1875 Ontario general election">1875</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Crooks_Cameron" title="Matthew Crooks Cameron">Matthew Crooks Cameron</a> </td> <td>89,355 </td> <td>46.8 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">34 / 88</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 39%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1879_Ontario_general_election" title="1879 Ontario general election">1879</a> </th> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/William_Ralph_Meredith" title="William Ralph Meredith">William Ralph Meredith</a> </td> <td>118,513 </td> <td>47.8 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">29 / 88</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 33%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1883_Ontario_general_election" title="1883 Ontario general election">1883</a> </th> <td>120,853 </td> <td>46.6 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">37 / 88</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 42%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 8 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1886_Ontario_general_election" title="1886 Ontario general election">1886</a> </th> <td>148,969 </td> <td>47.0 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">32 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 36%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1890_Ontario_general_election" title="1890 Ontario general election">1890</a> </th> <td>130,289 </td> <td>39.9 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">34 / 91</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 37%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1894_Ontario_general_election" title="1894 Ontario general election">1894</a> </th> <td>104,369 </td> <td>27.8 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">23 / 94</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 24%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 9 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1898_Ontario_general_election" title="1898 Ontario general election">1898</a> </th> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/James_P._Whitney" class="mw-redirect" title="James P. Whitney">James P. Whitney</a> </td> <td>204,011 </td> <td>47.7 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">42 / 94</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 45%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 19 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1902_Ontario_general_election" title="1902 Ontario general election">1902</a> </th> <td>215,883 </td> <td>49.7 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">48 / 98</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 49%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1905_Ontario_general_election" title="1905 Ontario general election">1905</a> </th> <td>237,612 </td> <td>53.4 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">69 / 98</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 70%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 21 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1908_Ontario_general_election" title="1908 Ontario general election">1908</a> </th> <td>246,324 </td> <td>54.7 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">86 / 106</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 81%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 17 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1911_Ontario_general_election" title="1911 Ontario general election">1911</a> </th> <td>205,338 </td> <td>55.6 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">82 / 106</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 77%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1914_Ontario_general_election" title="1914 Ontario general election">1914</a> </th> <td>268,548 </td> <td>55.3 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">84 / 111</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 76%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1919_Ontario_general_election" title="1919 Ontario general election">1919</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Hearst" title="William Howard Hearst">William Howard Hearst</a> </td> <td>403,655 </td> <td>34.9 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">25 / 111</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 23%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 59 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3rd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Third party </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1923_Ontario_general_election" title="1923 Ontario general election">1923</a> </th> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/George_Howard_Ferguson" class="mw-redirect" title="George Howard Ferguson">George Howard Ferguson</a> </td> <td>473,819 </td> <td>49.8 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">75 / 111</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 68%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 50 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1926_Ontario_general_election" title="1926 Ontario general election">1926</a> </th> <td>640,515 </td> <td>57.6 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">72 / 112</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 64%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1929_Ontario_general_election" title="1929 Ontario general election">1929</a> </th> <td>574,730 </td> <td>58.8 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">90 / 112</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 80%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 18 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1934_Ontario_general_election" title="1934 Ontario general election">1934</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/George_S._Henry" class="mw-redirect" title="George S. Henry">George S. Henry</a> </td> <td>621,218 </td> <td>39.8 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">17 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 19%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 73 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1937_Ontario_general_election" title="1937 Ontario general election">1937</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Earl_Rowe" title="William Earl Rowe">William Earl Rowe</a> </td> <td>619,610 </td> <td>40.0 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">23 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 26%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1943_Ontario_general_election" title="1943 Ontario general election">1943</a> </th> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/George_A._Drew" title="George A. Drew">George Drew</a> </td> <td>469,672 </td> <td>35.7 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">38 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 42%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 15 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Minority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1945_Ontario_general_election" title="1945 Ontario general election">1945</a> </th> <td>781,345 </td> <td>44.3 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">66 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 73%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 28 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1948_Ontario_general_election" title="1948 Ontario general election">1948</a> </th> <td>725,799 </td> <td>41.5 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">53 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 59%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 13 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1951_Ontario_general_election" title="1951 Ontario general election">1951</a> </th> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Frost" title="Leslie Frost">Leslie Frost</a> </td> <td>860,939 </td> <td>48.5 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">79 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 88%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 26 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1955_Ontario_general_election" title="1955 Ontario general election">1955</a> </th> <td>846,592 </td> <td>48.5 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">83 / 98</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 85%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1959_Ontario_general_election" title="1959 Ontario general election">1959</a> </th> <td>868,815 </td> <td>46.3 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">71 / 98</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 72%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 12 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1963_Ontario_general_election" title="1963 Ontario general election">1963</a> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/John_Robarts" title="John Robarts">John Robarts</a> </td> <td>1,052,740 </td> <td>48.9 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">77 / 108</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 71%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1967_Ontario_general_election" title="1967 Ontario general election">1967</a> </th> <td>1,018,755 </td> <td>42.3 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">69 / 117</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 59%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 8 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1971_Ontario_general_election" title="1971 Ontario general election">1971</a> </th> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Davis" title="Bill Davis">Bill Davis</a> </td> <td>1,465,313 </td> <td>44.5 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">78 / 117</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 67%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 9 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1975_Ontario_general_election" title="1975 Ontario general election">1975</a> </th> <td>1,192,592 </td> <td>36.1 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">51 / 125</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 41%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 27 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Minority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1977_Ontario_general_election" title="1977 Ontario general election">1977</a> </th> <td>1,322,723 </td> <td>39.7 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">58 / 125</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 46%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 7 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Minority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1981_Ontario_general_election" title="1981 Ontario general election">1981</a> </th> <td>1,412,488 </td> <td>44.4 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">70 / 125</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 56%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 12 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1985_Ontario_general_election" title="1985 Ontario general election">1985</a> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller_(Canadian_politician)" title="Frank Miller (Canadian politician)">Frank Miller</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">1,343,044 </td> <td rowspan="2">37.0 </td> <td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">52 / 125</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 42%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 18 </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Minority </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1987_Ontario_general_election" title="1987 Ontario general election">1987</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Larry_Grossman_(politician)" title="Larry Grossman (politician)">Larry Grossman</a> </td> <td>931,473 </td> <td>24.7 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">16 / 130</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 12%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 36 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3rd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Third Party </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1990_Ontario_general_election" title="1990 Ontario general election">1990</a> </th> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Harris" title="Mike Harris">Mike Harris</a> </td> <td>944,564 </td> <td>23.5 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">20 / 130</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 15%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3rd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Third Party </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1995_Ontario_general_election" title="1995 Ontario general election">1995</a> </th> <td>1,870,110 </td> <td>44.8 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">82 / 130</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 63%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 62 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1999_Ontario_general_election" title="1999 Ontario general election">1999</a> </th> <td>1,978,059 </td> <td>45.1 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">59 / 103</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 57%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 23 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2003_Ontario_general_election" title="2003 Ontario general election">2003</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Eves" title="Ernie Eves">Ernie Eves</a> </td> <td>1,559,181 </td> <td>34.7 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">24 / 103</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 23%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 35 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2007_Ontario_general_election" title="2007 Ontario general election">2007</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Tory" title="John Tory">John Tory</a> </td> <td>1,398,857 </td> <td>31.6 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">26 / 107</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 24%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2011_Ontario_general_election" title="2011 Ontario general election">2011</a> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Hudak" title="Tim Hudak">Tim Hudak</a> </td> <td>1,527,959 </td> <td>35.4 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">37 / 107</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 35%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 11 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2014_Ontario_general_election" title="2014 Ontario general election">2014</a> </th> <td>1,506,267 </td> <td>31.2 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">28 / 107</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 26%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 9 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2nd </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2018_Ontario_general_election" title="2018 Ontario general election">2018</a> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Doug_Ford" title="Doug Ford">Doug Ford</a> </td> <td>2,324,742 </td> <td>40.5 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">76 / 124</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 61%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 48 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2022_Ontario_general_election" title="2022 Ontario general election">2022</a> </th> <td>1,912,057 </td> <td>40.8 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">83 / 124</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #9999FF; width: 67%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 7 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1st </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Majority </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/26px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/39px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/52px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="268" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Conservatism" title="Portal:Conservatism">conservatism portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Official_Opposition_Shadow_Cabinet_of_the_40th_Legislative_Assembly_of_Ontario" title="Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet of the 40th Legislative Assembly of Ontario">Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet of the 40th Legislative Assembly of Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ontario_general_elections" title="List of Ontario general elections">List of Ontario general elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_premiers_of_Ontario" title="List of premiers of Ontario">List of premiers of Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_leaders_of_the_opposition_in_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="List of leaders of the opposition in Ontario">List of leaders of the opposition in Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Canada" title="List of political parties in Canada">List of political parties in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Ontario" title="List of political parties in Ontario">List of political parties in Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_PC_Youth_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario PC Youth Association">Ontario PC Youth Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_PC_Campus_Association" title="Ontario PC Campus Association">Ontario PC Campus Association</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Won most seats in 1985 election, but lost power after Liberals signed a pact with the NDP to form the government.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ctvnews.ca/mobile/canada/interim-ontario-pc-leader-says-party-has-67-000-fewer-members-than-claimed-1.3788792">"Interim Ontario PC leader says party has 67,000 fewer members than claimed"</a>. <i>ctvnews.ca</i>. 2 February 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190425041401/https://www.ctvnews.ca/mobile/canada/interim-ontario-pc-leader-says-party-has-67-000-fewer-members-than-claimed-1.3788792">Archived</a> from the original on 25 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ctvnews.ca&rft.atitle=Interim+Ontario+PC+leader+says+party+has+67%2C000+fewer+members+than+claimed&rft.date=2018-02-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ctvnews.ca%2Fmobile%2Fcanada%2Finterim-ontario-pc-leader-says-party-has-67-000-fewer-members-than-claimed-1.3788792&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProgressive+Conservative+Party+of+Ontario" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvo.org/article/the-gestapo-speech-how-charges-of-a-premiers-secret-political-police-roiled-the-1945-election">"TVO Today | Current Affairs Journalism, Documentaries and Podcasts"</a>. <i>www.tvo.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-09-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ontariopc.com&rft.atitle=Ontario+PC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ontariopc.com%2Fjohns_bio.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProgressive+Conservative+Party+of+Ontario" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ontariopc.com/white_papers.asp">"Ontario PC"</a>. <i>ontariopc.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071008123804/http://www.ontariopc.com/white_papers.asp">Archived</a> from the original on 2007-10-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cbc.ca&rft.atitle=McGuinty+wins+massive+majority%2C+Tory+loses+seat&rft.date=2007-10-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fmcguinty-wins-massive-majority-tory-loses-seat-1.641384&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProgressive+Conservative+Party+of+Ontario" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-torstar15oct2007-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-torstar15oct2007_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-torstar15oct2007_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com/OntarioElection/article/266809">"Will provincial leaders stay, or go?"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090831022106/http://www.thestar.com/ontarioelection/article/266809">Archived</a> 2009-08-31 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> — <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Star" title="Toronto Star">Toronto Star</a>/TheStar.com (October 15, 2007)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080511182506/http://www.grassrootspc.ca/">"GrassrootsPC.ca"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://grassrootspc.ca">the original</a> on 2008-05-11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GrassrootsPC.ca&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgrassrootspc.ca&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProgressive+Conservative+Party+of+Ontario" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-londonfreepress24feb2008-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-londonfreepress24feb2008_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lfpress.ca/newsstand/News/National/2008/02/24/4871959-sun.html">"Decision won't sit well with Tory's detractors"</a> — London Free Press (February 24, 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-globe23feb2008-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-globe23feb2008_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-globe23feb2008_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/tory-to-remain-leader-of-ontario-pcs-despite-lukewarm-vote/article18445872/">"Tory to remain leader of Ontario PCs despite lukewarm vote"</a>. <i>The Globe and Mail</i>. February 23, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208193407/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/tory-to-remain-leader-of-ontario-pcs-despite-lukewarm-vote/article18445872/">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 1,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Tory+to+remain+leader+of+Ontario+PCs+despite+lukewarm+vote&rft.date=2008-02-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobeandmail.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Ftory-to-remain-leader-of-ontario-pcs-despite-lukewarm-vote%2Farticle18445872%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProgressive+Conservative+Party+of+Ontario" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-globecontroversy-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-globecontroversy_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-globecontroversy_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/controversy-dogs-ontario-pc-leadership-review/article18445606/">"Controversy dogs Ontario PC leadership review"</a>. <i>The Globe and Mail</i>. February 23, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208112341/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/controversy-dogs-ontario-pc-leadership-review/article18445606/">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 1,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Controversy+dogs+Ontario+PC+leadership+review&rft.date=2008-02-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobeandmail.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fcontroversy-dogs-ontario-pc-leadership-review%2Farticle18445606%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProgressive+Conservative+Party+of+Ontario" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-globe22feb2008-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-globe22feb2008_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/ontarios-tory-hopes-party-will-forgive-and-forget/article17981027/">"Ontario's Tory hopes party will forgive and forget"</a>. <i>The Globe and Mail</i>. February 22, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208103936/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/ontarios-tory-hopes-party-will-forgive-and-forget/article17981027/">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 1,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=Ontario%27s+Tory+hopes+party+will+forgive+and+forget&rft.date=2008-02-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobeandmail.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fontarios-tory-hopes-party-will-forgive-and-forget%2Farticle17981027%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProgressive+Conservative+Party+of+Ontario" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com/News/Ontario/article/306314">"Tory to remain as PC leader"</a>. <i>thestar.com</i>. 24 February 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121022203929/http://www.thestar.com/News/Ontario/article/306314">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=thestar.com&rft.atitle=Tory+to+remain+as+PC+leader&rft.date=2008-02-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com%2FNews%2FOntario%2Farticle%2F306314&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProgressive+Conservative+Party+of+Ontario" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-canadianpress24feb2008-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-canadianpress24feb2008_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://canadianpress.google.com/article/ALeqM5jAAofr8fKYQL8kjxlC3cDqMEvW8w">"'Time to move on' after divisive leadership vote: Conservative Leader John Tory"</a> — Canadian Press (February 24, 2008)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged November 2012">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-canadianpress23feb2008-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-canadianpress23feb2008_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-canadianpress23feb2008_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://canadianpress.google.com/article/ALeqM5ins3OgMvyNcaSGRZ_jCZ5zsk-81w">"Conservative Leader John Tory to remain after 67 per cent in leadership vote"</a> — Canadian Press (February 23, 2008) <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged June 2016">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natpost24feb2008-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-natpost24feb2008_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-natpost24feb2008_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nationalpost.com/news/story.html?id=332231">"Critics assail 'weak' Tory"</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2017">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> — National Post (February 24, 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com/news/queenspark/2014/07/02/progressive_conservatives_pick_jim_wilson_as_interim_leader.html">"Progressive Conservatives pick Jim Wilson as interim leader"</a>. <i>Toronto Star</i>. July 2, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140707060942/http://www.thestar.com/news/queenspark/2014/07/02/progressive_conservatives_pick_jim_wilson_as_interim_leader.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 7, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=Progressive+Conservatives+pick+Jim+Wilson+as+interim+leader&rft.date=2014-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com%2Fnews%2Fqueenspark%2F2014%2F07%2F02%2Fprogressive_conservatives_pick_jim_wilson_as_interim_leader.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProgressive+Conservative+Party+of+Ontario" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElections_Ontario2015" class="citation web cs1">Elections Ontario (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151206211257/http://www.elections.on.ca/content/dam/NGW/sitecontent/2015/official-election-results/ed086-simcoe-north/ED086%20Simcoe%20North%20-%20Official%20Return%20from%20the%20Record.pdf">"Official Returns from the Records, 086 Simcoe North"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elections.on.ca/content/dam/NGW/sitecontent/2015/official-election-results/ed086-simcoe-north/ED086%20Simcoe%20North%20-%20Official%20Return%20from%20the%20Record.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 6 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cbc.ca&rft.atitle=CBC+Archives&rft.date=2013-04-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Farchives%2Fcategories%2Fsports%2Fbusiness-of-sports%2Fthe-rise-and-fall-of-alan-eagleson%2Falan-eagleson-in-the-world-of-politics.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProgressive+Conservative+Party+of+Ontario" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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.mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Provincial_political_parties_in_Ontario" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ontario_provincial_political_parties" title="Template:Ontario provincial political parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ontario_provincial_political_parties" title="Template talk:Ontario provincial political parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ontario_provincial_political_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ontario provincial political parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Provincial_political_parties_in_Ontario" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Ontario" title="List of political parties in Ontario">Provincial political parties in Ontario</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Ontario" title="Legislative Assembly of Ontario">Legislative Assembly</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Progressive Conservative</a> (79)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_New_Democratic_Party" title="Ontario New Democratic Party">New Democratic</a> (28)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Liberal_Party" title="Ontario Liberal Party">Liberal</a> (9)</li> <li>Independent (6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Ontario" title="Green Party of Ontario">Green</a> (2)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other <a href="/wiki/Elections_Ontario" title="Elections Ontario">recognized</a> parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Alliance" title="Ontario Alliance">Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadians%27_Choice_Party" title="Canadians' Choice Party">Canadians' Choice</a></li> <li>Centrist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Canada_(Ontario)" title="Communist Party of Canada (Ontario)">Communist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Provincial_Confederation_of_Regions_Party" title="Ontario Provincial Confederation of Regions Party">Confederation of Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consensus_Ontario" title="Consensus Ontario">Consensus</a></li> <li>Electoral Reform</li> <li>Freedom of Choice, Peace & Justice</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Party_of_Ontario" title="Freedom Party of Ontario">Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Libertarian_Party" title="Ontario Libertarian Party">Libertarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Moderate_Party" title="Ontario Moderate Party">Moderate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Blue_Party_of_Ontario" title="New Blue Party of Ontario">New Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/None_of_the_Above_Direct_Democracy_Party" title="None of the Above Direct Democracy Party">None of the Above</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ontario_Party" title="Northern Ontario Party">Northern Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Party" title="Ontario Party">Ontario Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_for_People_with_Special_Needs" title="Party for People with Special Needs">People with Special Needs</a></li> <li>People's Progressive Common Front</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_Ontario" title="Populist Party Ontario">Populist</a></li> <li>Public Benefit</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stop_the_New_Sex-Ed_Agenda" title="Stop the New Sex-Ed Agenda">Stop the New Sex-Ed Agenda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical parties <br />represented in the legislature</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Co-operative_Commonwealth_Federation_(Ontario)" class="mw-redirect" title="Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (Ontario)">Co-operative Commonwealth Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labour_candidates_and_parties_in_Canada#In_Ontario" title="Labour candidates and parties in Canada">Labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Canada_(Ontario)" title="Communist Party of Canada (Ontario)">Labor-Progressive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal-Labour_(Canada)#Ontario_legislature" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal-Labour (Canada)">Liberal-Labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal-Progressive#Ontario" title="Liberal-Progressive">Liberal-Progressive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrons_of_Industry" title="Patrons of Industry">Patrons of Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protestant_Protective_Association" title="Protestant Protective Association">Protestant Protective Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldier_(party)" title="Soldier (party)">Soldier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trillium_Party_of_Ontario" title="Trillium Party of Ontario">Trillium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Farmers_of_Ontario" title="United Farmers of Ontario">United Farmers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other historical parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Reform_Party_of_Ontario" title="New Reform Party of Ontario">Family Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_Law_Party_of_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Natural Law Party of Ontario">Natural Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Peoples_Political_Party" title="The Peoples Political Party">Peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reform_Party_of_Ontario" title="Reform Party of Ontario">Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_of_Ontario" title="Social Credit Party of Ontario">Social Credit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_Ontario" title="Socialist Party of Ontario">Socialist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Labor_Party_(Canada)" title="Socialist Labor Party (Canada)">Socialist-Labor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre-confederation parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clear_Grits" title="Clear Grits">Clear Grits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Compact" title="Family Compact">Family Compact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Reform_Movement_(Upper_Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Reform Movement (Upper Canada)">Reform (Mackenzie)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reform_movement_(pre-Confederation_Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Reform movement (pre-Confederation Canada)">Reform (Baldwinite)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Italics</i> indicate parties represented in the legislature but not yet registered.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Conservative_parties_in_Canada" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canadian_conservative_parties" title="Template:Canadian conservative parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Canadian_conservative_parties" title="Template talk:Canadian conservative parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian_conservative_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian conservative parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Conservative_parties_in_Canada" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_conservative_parties_in_Canada" title="List of conservative parties in Canada">Conservative parties in Canada</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Federal" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Federal</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Official_opposition" class="mw-redirect" title="Official opposition">Official opposition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Conservative Party of Canada">Conservative Party of Canada</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">No representation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Future_Party" title="Canadian Future Party">Canadian Future</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Heritage_Party_of_Canada" title="Christian Heritage Party of Canada">Christian Heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maverick_Party" title="Maverick Party">Maverick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_of_Canada" title="People's Party of Canada">People's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Alliance" title="Canadian Alliance">Canadian Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Canada_(1867%E2%80%931942)" title="Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942)">Conservative</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberal-Conservative_Party" title="Liberal-Conservative Party">Liberal-Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Liberal_and_Conservative_Party" title="National Liberal and Conservative Party">National Liberal and Conservative</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Representative_Caucus" title="Democratic Representative Caucus">Democratic Representative Caucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal-Conservative_Party" title="Liberal-Conservative Party">Liberal-Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Canadian_Party" title="Progressive Canadian Party">Progressive Canadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Canada" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Canada">Progressive Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction_Party_of_Canada" title="Reconstruction Party of Canada">Reconstruction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reform_Party_of_Canada" title="Reform Party of Canada">Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralliement_cr%C3%A9ditiste" title="Ralliement créditiste">Ralliement créditiste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_of_Canada" title="Social Credit Party of Canada">Social Credit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unionist_Party_(Canada)" title="Unionist Party (Canada)">Unionist</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Provincial_and_territorial" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Provincial and territorial</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coalition_Avenir_Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Coalition Avenir Québec">Coalition Avenir Québec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_New_Brunswick" title="Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick">New Brunswick PCs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Association_of_Nova_Scotia" title="Progressive Conservative Association of Nova Scotia">Nova Scotia PCs</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ontario PCs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Prince_Edward_Island" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Prince Edward Island">Prince Edward Island PCs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan_Party" title="Saskatchewan Party">Saskatchewan Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Conservative_Party" title="United Conservative Party">United Conservative (AB)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Official opposition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_British_Columbia" title="Conservative Party of British Columbia">Conservative Party of British Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Manitoba" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba">Manitoba PCs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Newfoundland and Labrador">Newfoundland and Labrador PCs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yukon_Party" title="Yukon Party">Yukon Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Represented</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan_United_Party" title="Saskatchewan United Party">Saskatchewan United</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="No_representation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="font-size:90%">No representation</span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alberta</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wildrose_Independence_Party_of_Alberta" title="Wildrose Independence Party of Alberta">Wildrose Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildrose_Loyalty_Coalition" title="Wildrose Loyalty Coalition">Wildrose Loyalty</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">British Columbia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BC_United" title="BC United">BC United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Heritage_Party_of_British_Columbia" title="Christian Heritage Party of British Columbia">Christian Heritage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Manitoba</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keystone_Party_of_Manitoba" title="Keystone Party of Manitoba">Keystone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New Brunswick</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Alliance_of_New_Brunswick" title="People's Alliance of New Brunswick">People's Alliance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nova Scotia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantica_Party" title="Atlantica Party">Atlantica</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ontario</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadians%27_Choice_Party" title="Canadians' Choice Party">Canadians' Choice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Blue_Party_of_Ontario" title="New Blue Party of Ontario">New Blue Party of Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Alliance" title="Ontario Alliance">Ontario Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Party" title="Ontario Party">Ontario Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Provincial_Confederation_of_Regions_Party" title="Ontario Provincial Confederation of Regions Party">Ontario Provincial Confederation of Regions Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_Ontario" title="Populist Party Ontario">Populist Party Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stop_the_New_Sex-Ed_Agenda" title="Stop the New Sex-Ed Agenda">Stop the New Sex-Ed Agenda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Quebec</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Quebec" title="Conservative Party of Quebec">Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89quipe_Autonomiste" title="Équipe Autonomiste">Équipe Autonomiste</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Saskatchewan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Party_of_Saskatchewan" title="Buffalo Party of Saskatchewan">Buffalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Saskatchewan" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Saskatchewan">Progressive Conservative</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Yukon</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yukon_Freedom_Party" title="Yukon Freedom Party">Yukon Freedom Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Historical" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="font-size:90%">Historical</span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alberta</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alberta_Alliance_Party" title="Alberta Alliance Party">Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Association_of_Alberta" title="Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta">Progressive Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Conservative_Party_of_Alberta" title="Freedom Conservative Party of Alberta">Freedom Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberta_Social_Credit_Party" title="Alberta Social Credit Party">Social Credit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildrose_Party" title="Wildrose Party">Wildrose</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">British Columbia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Columbia_Unity_Party" title="British Columbia Unity Party">Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Columbia_Social_Credit_Party" title="British Columbia Social Credit Party">Social Credit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Manitoba</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manitoba_First" title="Manitoba First">Manitoba First</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New Brunswick</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick_Confederation_of_Regions_Party" title="New Brunswick Confederation of Regions Party">Confederation of Regions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northwest Territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North-West_Territories_Liberal-Conservative_Party" title="North-West Territories Liberal-Conservative Party">North-West Territories Liberal-Conservatives</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ontario</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Protestant_Protective_Association" title="Protestant Protective Association">Protestant Protective Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reform_Party_of_Ontario" title="Reform Party of Ontario">Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Reform_Party_of_Ontario" title="New Reform Party of Ontario">New Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_of_Ontario" title="Social Credit Party of Ontario">Social Credit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trillium_Party_of_Ontario" title="Trillium Party of Ontario">Trillium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Quebec</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Action_d%C3%A9mocratique_du_Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Action démocratique du Québec">Action démocratique du Québec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Quebec_(historical)" title="Conservative Party of Quebec (historical)">Conservatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Unit%C3%A9_Nationale" title="Parti Unité Nationale">Unité nationale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Quebec" title="Progressive Conservative Party of Quebec">Progressive Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralliement_cr%C3%A9ditiste_du_Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Ralliement créditiste du Québec">Ralliement créditiste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Nationale_(Quebec)" title="Union Nationale (Quebec)">Union nationale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Yukon</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Alliance_Party" title="Independent Alliance Party">Independent Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yukon_Progressive_Conservative_Party" title="Yukon Progressive Conservative Party">Progressive Conservative</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Clique" class="mw-redirect" title="Château Clique">Château Clique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Compact" title="Family Compact">Family Compact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_bleu" title="Parti bleu">Parti bleu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Canada_Tories" title="Upper Canada Tories">Upper Canada Tories</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Municipal" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipal</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">British Columbia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABC_Vancouver" title="ABC Vancouver">ABC Vancouver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_West_Progressives" title="New West Progressives">New West Progressives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-Partisan_Association" title="Non-Partisan Association">Non-Partisan Association</a> (Vancouver)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_Vancouver" title="Progress Vancouver">Progress Vancouver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey_First" title="Surrey First">Surrey First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_1st" title="Vancouver 1st">Vancouver 1st</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/15px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/22px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/30px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="268" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Conservatism" title="Portal:Conservatism">Conservatism portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Leaders_of_the_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_and_its_antecedents" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#16166B;color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ontario_PC_Leaders" title="Template:Ontario PC Leaders"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ontario_PC_Leaders" title="Template talk:Ontario PC Leaders"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ontario_PC_Leaders" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ontario PC Leaders"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Leaders_of_the_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_and_its_antecedents" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Party_leaders"><span style="color:white;">Leaders</span></a> of the <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:white;">Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario</span></a> and its antecedents</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#16166B;color:white;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal-Conservative_Party_of_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal-Conservative Party of Ontario"><span style="color:white;">Liberal-Conservative</span></a> (1867–1873)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Sandfield_Macdonald" title="John Sandfield Macdonald">Macdonald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Crooks_Cameron" title="Matthew Crooks Cameron">Cameron</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blue_Trillium.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Blue_Trillium.png/100px-Blue_Trillium.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Blue_Trillium.png 1.5x" data-file-width="134" data-file-height="131" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#16166B;color:white;"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservative Party of Ontario"><span style="color:white;">Conservative</span></a> (1873–1942)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Crooks_Cameron" title="Matthew Crooks Cameron">Cameron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ralph_Meredith" title="William Ralph Meredith">Meredith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Frederick_Marter" title="George Frederick Marter">(Marter)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Whitney_(politician)" title="James Whitney (politician)">Whitney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Hearst" title="William Howard Hearst">Hearst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Ferguson" title="Howard Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Stewart_Henry" title="George Stewart Henry">Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Earl_Rowe" title="William Earl Rowe">Rowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_A._Drew" title="George A. Drew">Drew</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#16166B;color:white;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:white;">Progressive Conservative</span></a> (1942–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_A._Drew" title="George A. Drew">Drew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Laird_Kennedy" title="Thomas Laird Kennedy">(Kennedy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Frost" title="Leslie Frost">Frost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Robarts" title="John Robarts">Robarts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Davis" title="Bill Davis">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller_(Canadian_politician)" title="Frank Miller (Canadian politician)">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Grossman_(politician)" title="Larry Grossman (politician)">Grossman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Brandt" title="Andy Brandt">(Brandt)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Harris" title="Mike Harris">Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Eves" title="Ernie Eves">Eves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Runciman" title="Bob Runciman">(Runciman)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Tory" title="John Tory">Tory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Runciman" title="Bob Runciman">(Runciman)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Hudak" title="Tim Hudak">Hudak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Wilson_(Ontario_politician)" title="Jim Wilson (Ontario politician)">(Wilson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Brown_(Canadian_politician)" title="Patrick Brown (Canadian politician)">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vic_Fedeli" title="Vic Fedeli">(Fedeli)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Ford" title="Doug Ford">Ford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#16166B;color:white;"><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Progressive_Conservative_leadership_conventions" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario Progressive Conservative leadership conventions"><span style="color:white;">Leadership elections</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1920_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="1920 Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="1936 Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="1938 Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="1949 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="1961 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="1971 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_elections" title="1985 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership elections">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="1990 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="2002 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="2004 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="2009 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="2015 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario_leadership_election" title="2018 Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election">2018</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Interim leaders are in parentheses.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Politics_of_Ontario" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ontario_politics" title="Template:Ontario politics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ontario_politics" title="Template talk:Ontario politics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ontario_politics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ontario politics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Politics_of_Ontario" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Ontario" title="Politics of Ontario">Politics of Ontario</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_in_Ontario" title="Monarchy in Ontario">Crown in Ontario</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_III" title="Charles III">Charles III</a></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="10" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario_(HM_Government).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario_%28HM_Government%29.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario_%28HM_Government%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario_%28HM_Government%29.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario_%28HM_Government%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario_%28HM_Government%29.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario_%28HM_Government%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="943" data-file-height="842" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Ontario" title="Lieutenant Governor of Ontario">Lieutenant Governor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Dumont" title="Edith Dumont">Edith Dumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Lieutenant_Governors_of_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Lieutenant Governors of Ontario">Former Lieutenant Governors</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Ontario" title="Premier of Ontario">Premier</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Ford" title="Doug Ford">Doug Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_premiers_of_Ontario" title="List of premiers of Ontario">List of Premiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_premiers_of_Ontario_by_time_in_office" title="List of premiers of Ontario by time in office">List of Premiers by time in office</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Ontario)" class="mw-redirect" title="Leader of the Opposition (Ontario)">Opposition Leader</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marit_Stiles" title="Marit Stiles">Marit Stiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Ontario)" class="mw-redirect" title="Leader of the Opposition (Ontario)">Former Opposition Leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Council_of_Ontario#Ontario_Shadow_Cabinet" title="Executive Council of Ontario">Ontario Shadow Cabinet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Legislative_Assembly_of_Ontario" title="Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario">Speaker of the Assembly</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Arnott" title="Ted Arnott">Ted Arnott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Legislative_Assembly_of_Ontario#Speakers_of_the_Legislative_Assembly_of_Ontario" title="Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario">Former Speakers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Ontario" title="Legislative Assembly of Ontario">Legislature</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Ontario" title="Legislative Assembly of Ontario">Current assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ontario_Legislative_Assemblies" title="List of Ontario Legislative Assemblies">Former legislatures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Council_of_Ontario" title="Executive Council of Ontario">Cabinet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Canada#Ontario" title="List of political parties in Canada">Political parties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Progressive Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_New_Democratic_Party" title="Ontario New Democratic Party">New Democratic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Liberal_Party" title="Ontario Liberal Party">Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Ontario" title="Green Party of Ontario">Green</a></li></ul> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Alliance" title="Ontario Alliance">Alliance</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Canadians%27_Choice_Party" title="Canadians' Choice Party">Canadians' Choice</a></small></li> <li><small>Centrist</small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Canada_(Ontario)" title="Communist Party of Canada (Ontario)">Communist</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Provincial_Confederation_of_Regions_Party" title="Ontario Provincial Confederation of Regions Party">Confederation of Regions</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Consensus_Ontario" title="Consensus Ontario">Consensus</a></small></li> <li><small>Electoral Reform</small></li> <li><small>Freedom of Choice, Peace & Justice</small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Party_of_Ontario" title="Freedom Party of Ontario">Freedom</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Libertarian_Party" title="Ontario Libertarian Party">Libertarian</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Moderate_Party" title="Ontario Moderate Party">Moderate</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Party" title="Ontario Party">Ontario Party</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/New_Blue_Party_of_Ontario" title="New Blue Party of Ontario">New Blue</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/None_of_the_Above_Direct_Democracy_Party" title="None of the Above Direct Democracy Party">None of the Above</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ontario_Party" title="Northern Ontario Party">Northern Ontario</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Party_for_People_with_Special_Needs" title="Party for People with Special Needs">People with Special Needs</a></small></li> <li><small>People's Progressive Common Front</small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_Ontario" title="Populist Party Ontario">Populist</a></small></li> <li><small>Public Benefit</small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Stop_the_New_Sex-Ed_Agenda" title="Stop the New Sex-Ed Agenda">Stop the New Sex-Ed Agenda</a></small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ontario_general_elections" title="List of Ontario general elections">Elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Ontario_general_election" title="2022 Ontario general election">2022 Ontario general election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ontario_general_elections" title="List of Ontario general elections">Past elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ontario_electoral_districts" title="Category:Ontario electoral districts">Ontario electoral districts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current issues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Equalization_payments" title="Equalization payments">Equalization payments</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other Canadian politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Canada" title="Politics of Canada">Federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Alberta" title="Politics of Alberta">AB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_British_Columbia" title="Politics of British Columbia">BC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Manitoba" title="Politics of Manitoba">MB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_New_Brunswick" title="Politics of New Brunswick">NB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="Politics of Newfoundland and Labrador">NL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Nova_Scotia" title="Politics of Nova Scotia">NS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Ontario" title="Politics of Ontario">ON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Prince_Edward_Island" title="Politics of Prince Edward Island">PE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Quebec" title="Politics of Quebec">QC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Saskatchewan" title="Politics of Saskatchewan">SK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Northwest_Territories" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Northwest Territories">NT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Nunavut" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Nunavut">NU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Yukon" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Yukon">YU</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q826977#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q826977#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q826977#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/139500627">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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