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class="nRhiJb-DARUcf"><div class="Wdmc0c nRhiJb-DbgRPb-wNfPc-cGMI2b"><div class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-qWD73c nRhiJb-BFbNVe-r8s4j-bMElCd dIsJJe" track-name="storage & data transfer"track-type="tag">Storage & Data Transfer</div><div class="nRhiJb-ObfsIf"><div class="nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-R6PoUb"></div><div class="nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-EehZO nRhiJb-fmcmS-oXtfBe"><h1 class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-ibL1re"><div class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-ibL1re"><span class="FewWi"></span>A guide to dual-region storage in Google Cloud Storage, now available in Frankfurt, London, Zurich and Belgium</div></h1></div></div><div class="nRhiJb-fmcmS-oXtfBe dEogG">August 23, 2024</div></div></section><div class="EKklye"><div class="nRhiJb-DARUcf ZWw7T"><div class="npzWPc"><div class="dzoHJ"><div class="nRhiJb-DX2B6 nRhiJb-DX2B6-OWXEXe-h30Snd"><div class="nRhiJb-j5y3u"><ul class="nRhiJb-Qijihe phRaUe" role="list"><li class="hpHPGf"><a 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Storage, now available in Frankfurt, London, Zurich and Belgium%0A%0AOrganizations can mitigate risks and improve regulatory compliance, data availability, and performance by using dual-region buckets in Cloud Storage.%0A%0Acloud.google.com/blog/products/storage-data-transfer/using-dual-region-buckets-in-google-cloud-storage"track-metadata-module="social icons" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-DX2B6 nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-nSuQf" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M20 4H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v12c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h16c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V6c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm-.8 2L12 10.8 4.8 6h14.4zM4 18V7.87l8 5.33 8-5.33V18H4z"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div><section class="nRhiJb-DARUcf"><div class="nRhiJb-DbgRPb-wNfPc-ma6Yeb nRhiJb-DbgRPb-wNfPc-cGMI2b"><section class="DA9Qj nRhiJb-ObfsIf nRhiJb-fmcmS-oXtfBe"><div class="nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-c5RTEf"></div><div class="nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-qWD73c"><h5 class="cHE8Ub Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-qWD73c">Subodh Bhargava</h5><p class="nRhiJb-qJTHM khCp7b">Product Manager, Google Cloud Storage</p></div></section></div></section><div class="nRhiJb-DARUcf"><div class="nRhiJb-ObfsIf nRhiJb-DbgRPb-wNfPc-ma6Yeb nRhiJb-DbgRPb-qWD73c-cGMI2b"><div class="nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-ibL1re dzoHJ"><div class="aLW4J" track-metadata-module="left rail"><h5 class="qZDXV Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-wNfPc">Google Cloud Summit Series</h5><p class="nRhiJb-cHYyed Mrfygc nRhiJb-BP2Omd-ma6Yeb-KE6vqe nRhiJb-DbgRPb-R6PoUb-cGMI2b">Discover the latest in AI, Security, Workspace, App Dev, & more.</p><a class="nRhiJb-LgbsSe nRhiJb-LgbsSe-OWXEXe-CNusmb-o6Shpd " href="https://cloudonair.withgoogle.com/summit_series_24?utm_source=cgc-blog&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=summit-series-2024&utm_content=summit-series-left-hand-rail-cta&utm_term=-" track-metadata-module="left rail"track-metadata-module_headline="google cloud summit series" track-name="register"track-type="button"track-metadata-position="cta"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloudonair.withgoogle.com/summit_series_24?utm_source=cgc-blog&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=summit-series-2024&utm_content=summit-series-left-hand-rail-cta&utm_term=-">Register </a></div></div><div class="OYL9D nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-OiUrBf" jsname="tx2NYc"><section class="Wy08Ac nRhiJb-qJTHM-OWXEXe-hJDwNd nRhiJb-DbgRPb-II5mzb-cGMI2b"><span class="dQQu7c" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md" jscontroller="YSybTb" data-track-type="" soy-skip ssk='5:kbe95'><p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">In today's digital landscape, data reliability, availability, and performance are paramount. Businesses and organizations rely on cloud storage solutions that not only ensure that data is safe, but that also provide uninterrupted access and low latency. Cloud Storage is a robust solution to these challenges, offering three distinct types of </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/locations"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">bucket location types</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline">, each with their own pros and cons: single region, dual-region, and multi-region.</span></p> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">This is especially timely, because we continue to add Cloud Storage </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/locations#location-dr"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">dual-region pairings</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> to help businesses navigate and streamline European data compliance rules. Today, we’re excited to announce three new dual-region pairings: Frankfurt/Zurich, Frankfurt/London, and Belgium/London. By enabling data replication across geographically distinct, yet proximate locations, Cloud Storage offers data resilience and sovereignty while helping organizations adhere to stringent regulatory requirements.</span></p> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Read on as we explore what dual-region storage is, how to use it effectively, and its advantages.</span></p> <h2><strong style="vertical-align:baseline">Understanding dual-region storage</strong></h2> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">So, what exactly is dual-region storage, and how does it work? In Cloud Storage, you need to set a geographic </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/locations"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">location</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> for storing the object data when you create a bucket. </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/locations#location-dr"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">Dual-region</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> buckets store data redundantly across two geographically distant regions within a single continent while presenting as a single bucket (namespace) with </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/consistency"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">strong consistency</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> (more on that below). This setup enhances data resilience by ensuring that even if one entire region becomes unavailable due to a disaster or maintenance, the data remains accessible from the secondary region with no downtime. </span><span style="vertical-align:baseline">This can be especially attractive for customers who want to split their workload across the two regions as part of a business continuity / disaster recovery architecture.</span></p> <h3><strong style="vertical-align:baseline">Active-active redundancy across two regions</strong></h3> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Unlike traditional storage models that take an active-passive approach, implementing "primary" and "secondary" geographic locations, Cloud Storage dual-regions use an active-active architecture based on a single geo-redundant bucket. This simplifies the </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/learn/what-is-disaster-recovery"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">disaster recovery</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> process by eliminating the need to replicate data from one bucket to another, manually failover to a secondary bucket in the case of primary region downtime, or manually failback to the primary bucket when primary region availability is restored. In the event of a regional outage, Cloud Storage dual-region buckets continue serving all data that has been replicated across regions as required, </span><span style="font-style:italic;vertical-align:baseline">for a </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/architecture/dr-scenarios-planning-guide#basics_of_dr_planning"><span style="font-style:italic;text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">recovery time objective (RTO)</span></a><span style="font-style:italic;vertical-align:baseline"> of zero</span><span style="vertical-align:baseline">. Temporary regional failures are normally invisible to users.</span></p> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">As a best practice, consider load balancing the rest of your workload across the two regions making up your dual-region bucket to take advantage of the active-active storage architecture. If you take this approach, your workload will continue to operate uninterrupted in the case of either region having an outage without the need for manual intervention. Alternatively, dual-region storage will still allow you to run the rest of your use case in a traditional primary-secondary mode across the two regions if an active-active architecture isn’t possible for whatever reason. In this case, if your primary region has an outage, you will need to fail over your compute and other resources to the secondary region where your dual-region bucket will already be available to serve your data.</span></p> <h3><strong style="vertical-align:baseline">Strong consistency</strong></h3> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Dual-region buckets benefit from the same </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/consistency"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">strong consistency</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> guarantees that are available for single-region and multi-region bucket . Strong consistency is key to making the active-active topology possible—no matter when or where data is written to a dual-region bucket, you will see the most recent view of your data, without having to worry about more than one regional bucket getting out of sync with each other. Strong consistency is particularly important for ensuring that all relevant data is available for analysis to avoid inaccurate or incomplete results, for example in data analytics scenarios.</span></p> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Cloud Storage dual-region buckets achieve their geo-redundancy through asynchronous data replication.</span><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> During this process, newly written objects are initially protected as regional objects with redundancy across availability zones within a single region. Within a specified </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/architecture/dr-scenarios-planning-guide#basics_of_dr_planning"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">Recovery Point Objective (RPO)</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> time window, the service replicates these objects to a second region, transforming them into geo-redundant objects. The duration of object replication between the two regions is determined by the bucket's </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/availability-durability#cross-region-redundancy"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">replication settings</span></a></p> <ul> <li style="list-style-type:disc;vertical-align:baseline"> <p><strong style="vertical-align:baseline">Default replication</strong><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> provides redundancy across regions for 99.9% of newly written objects within a RPO target of one hour and 100% of newly written objects with an RPO of 12 hours. Newly written objects include uploads, rewrites, copies, and compositions. As you might expect from its name, this type of replication is the default for multi-regions and dual-regions.</span></p> </li> <li style="list-style-type:disc;vertical-align:baseline"> <p><strong style="vertical-align:baseline">Turbo replication</strong><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> is a premium feature that provides an industry-leading 15-min RPO. It is backed by the </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/storage/sla" style="font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Oxygen,Ubuntu,Cantarell,'Open Sans','Helvetica Neue',sans-serif"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">Cloud Storage Service Level Agreement</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> (SLA) to replicate 100% of newly written objects to both regions in the dual-region within 15 minutes, regardless of object size. By providing faster redundancy across regions for data in your dual-region buckets, turbo replication </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/architecture/disaster-recovery#step_1_gather_existing_requirements" style="font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Oxygen,Ubuntu,Cantarell,'Open Sans','Helvetica Neue',sans-serif"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">reduces the risk of data loss</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> and </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/architecture/disaster-recovery#cloud-storage" style="font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Oxygen,Ubuntu,Cantarell,'Open Sans','Helvetica Neue',sans-serif"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">helps support uninterrupted service</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> following a regional outage.</span></p> </li> </ul></span></section><section class="QzPuud"><div><section><figure class="NEBdNd"><section class="PBkdHd DhGbH" jscontroller="SCGBie" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md"><img class="JcsBte mZzdH ZOnyjc" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/image1_bgyltjy.max-1900x1900.png" alt="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/image1_bgyltjy.max-1900x1900.png" jsname='P3Vluc' jsaction="click:HTIlC" loading="lazy"/><section class="glue-modal glue-modal--dark QHdDac" role="dialog" aria-modal="true"><img class="JcsBte mZzdH ZOnyjc" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/image1_bgyltjy.max-1900x1900.png" alt="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/image1_bgyltjy.max-1900x1900.png" jsname='P3Vluc' jsaction="click:HTIlC" loading="lazy"/><button class="glue-modal__close-btn" tabindex="0" aria-label="Close this modal"></button></section></section></figure><div class="nRhiJb-cHYyed nRhiJb-DbgRPb-R6PoUb-ma6Yeb ZpqjUe"><span class="dQQu7c" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md" jscontroller="YSybTb" data-track-type="" soy-skip ssk='5:kbe95'><p>Dual-region replication at work</p></span></div></section></div></section><section class="Wy08Ac nRhiJb-qJTHM-OWXEXe-hJDwNd nRhiJb-DbgRPb-II5mzb-cGMI2b"><span class="dQQu7c" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md" jscontroller="YSybTb" data-track-type="" soy-skip ssk='5:kbe95'><h2><strong style="vertical-align:baseline">Benefits of dual-region storage</strong></h2> <ol> <li style="list-style-type:decimal;vertical-align:baseline"> <p><strong style="vertical-align:baseline">Improved availability and reliability</strong><span style="vertical-align:baseline">: Dual-region storage provides significantly higher availability than regional storage. If one region experiences downtime or is undergoing maintenance, data is transparently served from the other region.</span></p> </li> <li style="list-style-type:decimal;vertical-align:baseline"> <p><strong style="vertical-align:baseline">Supports active-active and active-passive disaster recovery architectures: </strong><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Overall workflows are best load balanced across the two regions of a dual-region in an active-active topology, made possible by the strong consistency of dual-region storage. However, dual-regions can equally well support primary-secondary topologies if that is your preferred approach.</span></p> </li> <li style="list-style-type:decimal;vertical-align:baseline"> <p><strong style="vertical-align:baseline">Ease of management:</strong><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> Dual-region data replication and any necessary regional failover and failback is performed automatically without the need for manual intervention. This supports an RTO of zero, improving </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/learn/what-is-disaster-recovery"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">business continuity and disaster recovery</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline">.</span></p> </li> <li style="list-style-type:decimal;vertical-align:baseline"> <p><strong style="vertical-align:baseline">Higher performance</strong><span style="vertical-align:baseline">: Workloads experience better performance when they access data from the region closest to them. Moreover, dual-region buckets can support terabits per second of read bandwidth, comparable to single-region buckets.</span></p> </li> <li style="list-style-type:decimal;vertical-align:baseline"> <p><strong style="vertical-align:baseline">Compliance and data sovereignty</strong><span style="vertical-align:baseline">: Dual-region storage helps organizations comply with data sovereignty regulations by keeping data within specific geographic boundaries while still ensuring redundancy and availability. For example, you can use dual-region storage to address industry-specific requirements regarding the physical distance between copies of the data.</span></p> </li> </ol> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">In short, dual-region storage in Google Cloud is a powerful way to enhance data resilience, availability, and performance. By leveraging redundant storage </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/locations#location-dr"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">across geographically separated regions</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline">, businesses can mitigate risks, improve reliability, and comply with regulatory requirements. Whether you're running mission-critical applications or managing sensitive data, dual-region storage offers a robust foundation for your cloud infrastructure needs on Google Cloud. Embrace the advantages of dual-region storage today and take your data reliability to the next level.</span></p> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Refer to </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/dual-regions"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">Cloud Storage dual-region</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> documentation to get started.</span></p></span></section><section class="kcBhad"><section class="Fabbec"><span class="WrMNjb">Posted in</span><ul class="FzXI4e"><li class="I4B51b"><a href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/storage-data-transfer" track-metadata-position="body"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/storage-data-transfer"track-metadata-module="tag list"track-metadata-module_headline="posted in">Storage & Data Transfer</a></li><li class="I4B51b"><a href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security" 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Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-wNfPc">Understand your Cloud Storage footprint with AI-powered queries and insights</h3><p class="nRhiJb-cHYyed dTIXyb nRhiJb-DbgRPb-R6PoUb-ma6Yeb">By Manjul Sahay • 3-minute read</p></div></div></a></div></div></section></div></section></article></div></div><c-data id="i1" jsdata=" n2jFB;_;1"></c-data></c-wiz><script aria-hidden="true" nonce="BIyR3rawht3sXzPKfADcUA">window.wiz_progress&&window.wiz_progress();window.wiz_tick&&window.wiz_tick('zPZHOe');</script><script nonce="BIyR3rawht3sXzPKfADcUA">(function(){'use strict';var c=window,d=[];c.aft_counter=d;var e=[],f=0;function _recordIsAboveFold(a){if(!c._isLazyImage(a)&&!a.hasAttribute("data-noaft")&&a.src){var b=(c._isVisible||function(){})(c.document,a);a.setAttribute("data-atf",b);b&&(e.indexOf(a)!==-1||d.indexOf(a)!==-1||a.complete||d.push(a),a.hasAttribute("data-iml")&&(a=Number(a.getAttribute("data-iml")),a>f&&(f=a)))}} 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Cloud","/blog/ko/topics/inside-google-cloud"],["Google Cloud Next 및 이벤트","/blog/ko/topics/google-cloud-next"],["Google Maps Platform","/blog/ko/products/maps-platform"],["Google Workspace","https://workspace.google.com/blog/ko"]]]],["개발 및 IT운영","/blog/ko/topics/developers-practitioners"],["Google Cloud와 함께 하는 디지털 혁신","/transform/ko"]]]]]],'cloud.google.com','https', null , false , null ,[[97656899,97863170,97517172,97535270,48887082,93778619,97442199,48554501,1706538,97785988,1714241,93874004,97684535,97863043,48830069,97716269,48489826,97656881,97517154,48887064,97442181,97785970,93873986,97684517],null,null,null,null,true],]; window.IJ_valuesCb && window.IJ_valuesCb();</script><script class="ds:0" nonce="BIyR3rawht3sXzPKfADcUA">AF_initDataCallback({key: 'ds:0', hash: '1', data:[["Using dual-region buckets in Google Cloud Storage","Organizations can mitigate risks and improve regulatory compliance, data availability, and performance by using dual-region buckets in Cloud Storage.",[1724367600],"https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/33_-_Storage__Data_Transfer_QsgjqZW.max-2600x2600.jpg","https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/storage-data-transfer/using-dual-region-buckets-in-google-cloud-storage",[1724367601,863274000]],[["Subodh Bhargava","Product Manager, Google Cloud Storage"]],[null,"\u003cscript type\u003d\"application/ld+json\"\u003e{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/storage-data-transfer/using-dual-region-buckets-in-google-cloud-storage\",\"headline\":\"Using dual-region buckets in Google Cloud Storage\",\"description\":\"Organizations can mitigate risks and improve regulatory compliance, data availability, and performance by using dual-region buckets in Cloud Storage.\",\"image\":\"https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/33_-_Storage__Data_Transfer_QsgjqZW.max-2600x2600.jpg\",\"author\":[{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"name\":\"Subodh Bhargava\",\"url\":\"\"}],\"datePublished\":\"2024-08-22\",\"publisher\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"Google Cloud\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v8bb8fa0afe9a8c3a776ebeb25d421bb443344d789b3607754dfabea418b8c4be/cloud/images/cloud-logo.svg\"}},\"url\":\"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/storage-data-transfer/using-dual-region-buckets-in-google-cloud-storage\",\"keywords\":[\"Storage \\u0026 Data Transfer\",\"Security \\u0026 Identity\"],\"timeRequired\":\"PT6M\"}\u003c/script\u003e"],["A guide to dual-region storage in Google Cloud Storage, now available in Frankfurt, London, Zurich and Belgium"],null,null,[[null,null,[null,[null,"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eIn today's digital landscape, data reliability, availability, and performance are paramount. Businesses and organizations rely on cloud storage solutions that not only ensure that data is safe, but that also provide uninterrupted access and low latency. Cloud Storage is a robust solution to these challenges, offering three distinct types of \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/locations\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003ebucket location types\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e, each with their own pros and cons: single region, dual-region, and multi-region.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eThis is especially timely, because we continue to add Cloud Storage \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/locations#location-dr\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003edual-region pairings\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e to help businesses navigate and streamline European data compliance rules. Today, we\u2019re excited to announce three new dual-region pairings: Frankfurt/Zurich, Frankfurt/London, and Belgium/London. By enabling data replication across geographically distinct, yet proximate locations, Cloud Storage offers data resilience and sovereignty while helping organizations adhere to stringent regulatory requirements.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eRead on as we explore what dual-region storage is, how to use it effectively, and its advantages.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eUnderstanding dual-region storage\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eSo, what exactly is dual-region storage, and how does it work? In Cloud Storage, you need to set a geographic \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/locations\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003elocation\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e for storing the object data when you create a bucket. \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/locations#location-dr\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eDual-region\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e buckets store data redundantly across two geographically distant regions within a single continent while presenting as a single bucket (namespace) with \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/consistency\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003estrong consistency\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e (more on that below). This setup enhances data resilience by ensuring that even if one entire region becomes unavailable due to a disaster or maintenance, the data remains accessible from the secondary region with no downtime. \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eThis can be especially attractive for customers who want to split their workload across the two regions as part of a business continuity / disaster recovery architecture.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eActive-active redundancy across two regions\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eUnlike traditional storage models that take an active-passive approach, implementing\u00a0 \"primary\" and \"secondary\" geographic locations, Cloud Storage dual-regions use an active-active architecture based on a single geo-redundant bucket. This simplifies the \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/learn/what-is-disaster-recovery\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003edisaster recovery\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e process by eliminating the need to replicate data from one bucket to another, manually failover to a secondary bucket in the case of primary region downtime, or manually failback to the primary bucket when primary region availability is restored. In the event of a regional outage, Cloud Storage dual-region buckets continue serving all data that has been replicated across regions as required, \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"font-style:italic;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003efor a \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/architecture/dr-scenarios-planning-guide#basics_of_dr_planning\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"font-style:italic;text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003erecovery time objective (RTO)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"font-style:italic;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e of zero\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e. Temporary regional failures are normally invisible to users.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eAs a best practice, consider load balancing the rest of your workload across the two regions making up your dual-region bucket to take advantage of the active-active storage architecture. If you take this approach, your workload will continue to operate uninterrupted in the case of either region having an outage without the need for manual intervention. Alternatively, dual-region storage will still allow you to run the rest of your use case in a traditional primary-secondary mode across the two regions if an active-active architecture isn\u2019t possible for whatever reason. In this case, if your primary region has an outage, you will need to fail over your compute and other resources to the secondary region where your dual-region bucket will already be available to serve your data.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eStrong consistency\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eDual-region buckets benefit from the same \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/consistency\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003estrong consistency\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e guarantees that are available for single-region and multi-region bucket . Strong consistency is key to making the active-active topology possible\u2014no matter when or where data is written to a dual-region bucket, you will see the most recent view of your data, without having to worry about more than one regional bucket getting out of sync with each other. Strong consistency is particularly important for ensuring that all relevant data is available for analysis to avoid inaccurate or incomplete results, for example in data analytics scenarios.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eCloud Storage dual-region buckets achieve their geo-redundancy through asynchronous data replication.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e During this process, newly written objects are initially protected as regional objects with redundancy across availability zones within a single region. Within a specified \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/architecture/dr-scenarios-planning-guide#basics_of_dr_planning\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eRecovery Point Objective (RPO)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e time window, the service replicates these objects to a second region, transforming them into geo-redundant objects. The duration of object replication between the two regions is determined by the bucket's \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/availability-durability#cross-region-redundancy\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003ereplication settings\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli style\u003d\"list-style-type:disc;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eDefault replication\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e provides redundancy across regions for 99.9% of newly written objects within a RPO target of one hour and 100% of newly written objects with an RPO of 12 hours. Newly written objects include uploads, rewrites, copies, and compositions. As you might expect from its name, this type of replication is the default for multi-regions and dual-regions.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli style\u003d\"list-style-type:disc;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eTurbo replication\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e is a premium feature that provides an industry-leading 15-min RPO. It is backed by the \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/storage/sla\" style\u003d\"font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,\u0026#39;Segoe UI\u0026#39;,Roboto,Oxygen,Ubuntu,Cantarell,\u0026#39;Open Sans\u0026#39;,\u0026#39;Helvetica Neue\u0026#39;,sans-serif\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eCloud Storage Service Level Agreement\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e (SLA) to replicate 100% of newly written objects to both regions in the dual-region within 15 minutes, regardless of object size. By providing faster redundancy across regions for data in your dual-region buckets, turbo replication \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/architecture/disaster-recovery#step_1_gather_existing_requirements\" style\u003d\"font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,\u0026#39;Segoe UI\u0026#39;,Roboto,Oxygen,Ubuntu,Cantarell,\u0026#39;Open Sans\u0026#39;,\u0026#39;Helvetica Neue\u0026#39;,sans-serif\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003ereduces the risk of data loss\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e and \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/architecture/disaster-recovery#cloud-storage\" style\u003d\"font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,\u0026#39;Segoe UI\u0026#39;,Roboto,Oxygen,Ubuntu,Cantarell,\u0026#39;Open Sans\u0026#39;,\u0026#39;Helvetica Neue\u0026#39;,sans-serif\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003ehelps support uninterrupted service\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e following a regional outage.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e"]]],[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,[[[null,"\u003cp\u003eDual-region replication at work\u003c/p\u003e"],["https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/image1_bgyltjy.max-1900x1900.png","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/image1_bgyltjy.max-1100x1100.png 1060w, https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/image1_bgyltjy.max-1900x1900.png 1835w"," 1060px, 1835px","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/image1_bgyltjy.max-1900x1900.png"],null,3]]],[null,null,[null,[null,"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eBenefits of dual-region storage\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli style\u003d\"list-style-type:decimal;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eImproved availability and reliability\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e: Dual-region storage provides significantly higher availability than regional storage. If one region experiences downtime or is undergoing maintenance, data is transparently served from the other region.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli style\u003d\"list-style-type:decimal;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eSupports active-active and active-passive disaster recovery architectures: \u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eOverall workflows are best load balanced across the two regions of a dual-region in an active-active topology, made possible by the strong consistency of dual-region storage. However, dual-regions can equally well support primary-secondary topologies if that is your preferred approach.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli style\u003d\"list-style-type:decimal;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eEase of management:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e Dual-region data replication and any necessary regional failover and failback is performed automatically without the need for manual intervention. This supports an RTO of zero,\u00a0 improving \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/learn/what-is-disaster-recovery\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003ebusiness continuity and disaster recovery\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli style\u003d\"list-style-type:decimal;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eHigher performance\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e: Workloads experience better performance when they access data from the region closest to them. Moreover, dual-region buckets can support terabits per second of read bandwidth, comparable to single-region buckets.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli style\u003d\"list-style-type:decimal;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eCompliance and data sovereignty\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e: Dual-region storage helps organizations comply with data sovereignty regulations by keeping data within specific geographic boundaries while still ensuring redundancy and availability. For example, you can use dual-region storage to address industry-specific requirements regarding the physical distance between copies of the data.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eIn short, dual-region storage in Google Cloud is a powerful way to enhance data resilience, availability, and performance. By leveraging redundant storage \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/locations#location-dr\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eacross geographically separated regions\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e, businesses can mitigate risks, improve reliability, and comply with regulatory requirements. Whether you're running mission-critical applications or managing sensitive data, dual-region storage offers a robust foundation for your cloud infrastructure needs on Google Cloud. Embrace the advantages of dual-region storage today and take your data reliability to the next level.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eRefer to \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/dual-regions\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eCloud Storage dual-region\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e documentation to get started.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"]]]],[["Containers \u0026 Kubernetes","Data loading best practices for AI/ML inference on GKE","When running AI/ML inference workloads on GKE, learn how to accelerate data loading for inference serving containers and downloading models + weights.",["https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/07_-_Containers__Kubernetes_iY4YTLa.max-700x700.jpg","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/07_-_Containers__Kubernetes_iY4YTLa.max-400x400.jpg 324w, https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/07_-_Containers__Kubernetes_iY4YTLa.max-700x700.jpg 648w"," 324px, 648px","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/07_-_Containers__Kubernetes_iY4YTLa.max-700x700.jpg"],null,6,null,"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/containers-kubernetes/improve-data-loading-times-for-ml-inference-apps-on-gke",null,1,[["Brian Kaufman","Senior Product Manager GKE AI/ML"],["Akshay Ram","Group Product Manager GKE AI/ML"]],null,"55570"],["Data Analytics","Dataplex Automatic Discovery makes Cloud Storage data available for Analytics and governance","Dataplex can now automatically discover and catalog Google Cloud Storage data, extracting metadata, and creating BigQuery and BigLake tables.",["https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-400x400.jpg 324w, https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg 648w"," 324px, 648px","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg"],null,3,null,"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/dataplex-discovers-and-catalogs-cloud-storage-data",null,1,[["Parth Desai","Product Manager, Google"]],null,"55546"],["Storage \u0026 Data Transfer","Parallelstore is now GA, fueling the next generation of AI and HPC workloads","Parallelstore combines a distributed metadata and key-value architecture to deliver high-performance throughput and IOPS for HPC and AI workloads.",["https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/33_-_Storage__Data_Transfer_QsgjqZW.max-700x700.jpg","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/33_-_Storage__Data_Transfer_QsgjqZW.max-400x400.jpg 324w, https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/33_-_Storage__Data_Transfer_QsgjqZW.max-700x700.jpg 648w"," 324px, 648px","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/33_-_Storage__Data_Transfer_QsgjqZW.max-700x700.jpg"],null,4,null,"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/storage-data-transfer/parallelstore-high-performance-file-service-for-hpc-and-ai-is-ga",null,1,[["Barak Epstein","Product Manager"],["Chinmayee Rathi","Product Manager"]],null,"55364"],["Storage \u0026 Data Transfer","Understand your Cloud Storage footprint with AI-powered queries and insights","AI-powered insights on object metadata can help you control and understand your Cloud Storage footprint, even at billions of objects scale.",["https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/33_-_Storage__Data_Transfer_QsgjqZW.max-700x700.jpg","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/33_-_Storage__Data_Transfer_QsgjqZW.max-400x400.jpg 324w, https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/33_-_Storage__Data_Transfer_QsgjqZW.max-700x700.jpg 648w"," 324px, 648px","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/33_-_Storage__Data_Transfer_QsgjqZW.max-700x700.jpg"],null,3,null,"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/storage-data-transfer/gemini-insights-about-cloud-storage",null,1,[["Manjul Sahay","Group Product Manager, Google Cloud Storage"],["Jinal Dalal","Engineering Director, Google Cloud Storage"]],null,"55329"]],null,"Storage \u0026 Data Transfer",["Google Cloud Summit Series","Discover the latest in AI, Security, Workspace, App Dev, \u0026 more.","Register","https://cloudonair.withgoogle.com/summit_series_24?utm_source\u003dcgc-blog\u0026utm_medium\u003dblog\u0026utm_campaign\u003dsummit-series-2024\u0026utm_content\u003dsummit-series-left-hand-rail-cta\u0026utm_term\u003d-"],[["Storage \u0026 Data Transfer","https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/storage-data-transfer","storage-data-transfer"],["Security \u0026 Identity","https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security","identity-security"]],null,null,6], sideChannel: {}});</script><script id="wiz_jd" nonce="BIyR3rawht3sXzPKfADcUA">if (window['_wjdc']) {const wjd = {}; window['_wjdc'](wjd); delete window['_wjdc'];}</script><script aria-hidden="true" id="WIZ-footer" nonce="BIyR3rawht3sXzPKfADcUA">window.wiz_progress&&window.wiz_progress(); window.stopScanForCss&&window.stopScanForCss(); ccTick('bl');</script></body></html><footer id="ZCHFDb"><footer class="nRhiJb-RWrDld nRhiJb-yePe5c QJnbF" jscontroller="NsSboe" track-metadata-module="footer"><h3 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