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role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li 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id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-参見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>参見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关參考文獻子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-書籍" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#書籍"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>書籍</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-書籍-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">半山仔</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。3种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-3" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">3种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bu%C3%A1ng-s%C4%83ng-gi%C4%81ng" title="Buáng-săng-giāng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Buáng-săng-giāng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-s%C3%A2n-%C3%A9" title="Pan-sân-é – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Pan-sân-é" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C3%A0%E2%81%BF-soa%E2%81%BF-%C3%A1" title="Poàⁿ-soaⁿ-á – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Poàⁿ-soaⁿ-á" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10905164#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&oldid=79863865" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&id=79863865&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%258D%258A%25E5%25B1%25B1%25E4%25BB%2594"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%258D%258A%25E5%25B1%25B1%25E4%25BB%2594"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div 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<div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button 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title="半山">半山</a></b>」。</div> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em; text-align:left; font-size:small; line-height:1.5em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #b0c4de;">半山仔</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E9%96%A9%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" title="台閩漢字">漢字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small;;"><span style="font-size: 1.0rem;"><span lang="nan"> 半山仔 </span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="白話字">白話字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small;;"><span lang="nan-latn"> Pòaⁿ-soaⁿ-á </span></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tbody></table> <p><b>半山仔</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽南语">闽南语</a>：<span lang="nan"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r58929728">.mw-parser-output .sans-serif{font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI",Roboto,Lato,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif}</style><span class="sans-serif"><span lang="nan">pòaⁿ-soaⁿ-á</span></span></span>；<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="客家话">客家话</a>：<span lang="hak"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r58929728"><span class="sans-serif"><span lang="hak">Pan-sân-è</span></span></span>），又稱<b>半唐山人</b>，是台灣民間用語，指<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="台灣日治時期">日治時代</a>前往<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="中國大陸">中國大陸</a>旅居、<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%88%B0%E5%BE%8C%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="臺灣戰後時期">戰後</a>返台的台灣<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%8D%E8%B2%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="籍貫">籍</a>人士，其中有相當一部分為<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8" title="中國國民黨">國民黨</a>員<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此詞的原意為「半唐山的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA" title="本省人">本省人</a>」，「<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%B1%B1_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89)" class="mw-disambig" title="唐山 (消歧义)">唐山</a>」是<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="臺灣話">臺灣話</a>對中國大陸的代稱之一，當時本省人稱<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%A4%96%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA" title="臺灣外省人">外省人</a>為「唐山仔」（<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r58929728"><span class="sans-serif"><span lang="nan">tn̂g-soaⁿ-á</span></span>）、「阿山仔」（<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r58929728"><span class="sans-serif"><span lang="nan">a -soaⁿ-á</span></span>），故稱這種長居中國大陸的本省人為「半山仔」<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE吳濁流1995268_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE吳濁流1995268-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE林文月2007216_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE林文月2007216-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>因<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%85%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第二次國共內戰">第二次國共內戰</a>失利，喪失中國大陸治權而撤退至台灣的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="中華民國政府">中華民國政府</a>，為了有效管理台灣本島，需要提拔台灣<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="世族">世族</a>，卻又不信任台灣人，因此起用不少半山人士擔任高級<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%8B%99%E5%93%A1" title="公務員">公務員</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣歷史">台灣歷史</a>上，由於半山人士早年在台灣政治與<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣經濟">經濟</a>領域擁有<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AC%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="特權">特權</a>，導致本省人對其有所批評，例如作家<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E6%BF%81%E6%B5%81" title="吳濁流">吳濁流</a>在其作品內（如《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E9%80%A3%E7%BF%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="台灣連翹（页面不存在）">台灣連翹</a>》）有暗示一些半山人士的劣行。其中包含<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E9%9C%87%E6%9D%B1" title="連震東">連震東</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E6%9C%9D%E7%90%B4" title="黃朝琴">黃朝琴</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%95%9F%E5%85%89" title="劉啟光">劉啟光</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%B8%E5%BD%8C%E5%A0%85" title="游彌堅">游彌堅</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E9%A0%82%E7%AB%8B" title="林頂立">林頂立</a>等半山台灣人製作黑名單，將台灣菁英列在其上，臺灣省黨部拿到這份名單後，交給<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E5%84%80" title="陳儀">陳儀</a>、警備總司令。至今部分台灣人對半山人士及其家族仍有不良印象<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE吳濁流1995268_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE吳濁流1995268-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE林文月2007216_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE林文月2007216-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>戰後初期，「半山」一詞在民間言談中，帶有貶損意味，因其與中華民國政府利益上的緊密連結，甚至有「新御用紳士」之稱；連官方對半山也頗有微詞，情治系統就以「撥弄於政府與臺胞間之政治魔術為臺胞所覺察」來定位半山。 </p><p>著名的半山人士有<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E9%9C%87%E6%9D%B1" title="連震東">連震東</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E5%AE%88%E5%B1%B1" title="陳守山">陳守山</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E4%BB%B2%E5%9C%96" title="黃仲圖">黃仲圖</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E6%9C%9D%E7%90%B4" title="黃朝琴">黃朝琴</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%AC%9D%E6%9D%B1%E9%96%94_(%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3)" title="謝東閔 (台灣)">謝東閔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%95%9F%E5%85%89" title="劉啟光">劉啟光</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E5%9C%8B%E6%9B%B8_(1905%E5%B9%B4)" title="黃國書 (1905年)">黃國書</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%8F%8B%E9%82%A6" title="李友邦">李友邦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E9%A0%82%E7%AB%8B" title="林頂立">林頂立</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%B8%E5%BD%8C%E5%A0%85" title="游彌堅">游彌堅</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%90%AC%E5%B1%85" title="李萬居">李萬居</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E6%8C%A3%E5%BC%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="谢挣强">谢挣强</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E9%87%91%E6%B0%B4_(%E4%B8%8A%E6%A0%A1)" title="陳金水 (上校)">陳金水</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E7%B9%BC%E7%90%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="蔡繼琨">蔡繼琨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%B4%B9%E6%96%87" title="蘇紹文">蘇紹文</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E5%BF%A0_(1914%E5%B9%B4)" title="林忠 (1914年)">林忠</a>等人<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE吳濁流1995268_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE吳濁流1995268-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE林文月2007216_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE林文月2007216-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参見"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A6.8B"></span>参見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：参見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA" title="本省人">本省人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA" title="外省人">外省人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-disambig" title="大陸人">大陸人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="中國人">中國人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81%E7%B1%8D%E6%83%85%E7%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="省籍情結">省籍情結</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="臺灣人口">臺灣人口</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%89%B2%E6%81%90%E6%80%96" title="白色恐怖">白色恐怖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%AB%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="二二八事件">二二八事件</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%B1%B1_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89)" class="mw-disambig" title="唐山 (消歧义)">唐山 (消歧义)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%89%B9%E6%9D%83" title="社会特权">社會特權</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://express.culture.gov.tw/news_detail.php?ID=143">歷史流變看臺灣百年文化發展</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20141027135300/http://express.culture.gov.tw/news_detail.php?ID=143">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）, 文化快遞, 臺北市政府文化局</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE吳濁流1995268-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE吳濁流1995268_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE吳濁流1995268_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE吳濁流1995268_2-2"><sup><b>2.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF吳濁流1995">吳濁流 1995</a>，第268頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE林文月2007216-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE林文月2007216_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE林文月2007216_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE林文月2007216_3-2"><sup><b>3.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF林文月2007">林文月 2007</a>，第216頁.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ir.lib.pccu.edu.tw/retrieve/68397/212-5.pdf">第二章軍隊與社會關係的變遷</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180930083014/http://ir.lib.pccu.edu.tw/retrieve/68397/212-5.pdf">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>），政黨輪替後我國軍人角色的調適，頁14，李樹仁，文化大學機構典藏CCUR，2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ntl.edu.tw/public/Attachment/792011291638.pdf">日治時期臺灣人在中國</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. webcache.googleusercontent.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-05-08</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190508054302/https://www.ntl.edu.tw/public/Attachment/792011291638.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2019-05-08）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&rft.atitle=%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA%E5%9C%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=webcache.googleusercontent.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ntl.edu.tw%2Fpublic%2FAttachment%2F792011291638.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="書籍"><span id=".E6.9B.B8.E7.B1.8D"></span>書籍</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：書籍"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREF吳濁流1987" class="citation book">吳濁流. 《臺灣連翹》. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%96%87%E8%97%9D%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="台灣文藝出版社（页面不存在）">台灣文藝出版社</a>. 1987-06-25 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（臺灣）网页">（中文（臺灣））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&rft.au=%E5%90%B3%E6%BF%81%E6%B5%81&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%80%A3%E7%BF%B9%E3%80%8B&rft.date=1987-06-25&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%96%87%E8%97%9D%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> 引文格式1维护：日期与年 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E7%BB%B4%E6%8A%A4%EF%BC%9A%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%9F%E4%B8%8E%E5%B9%B4" title="Category:引文格式1维护：日期与年">link</a>)</span> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREF吳濁流1995" class="citation book">吳濁流. 《臺灣連翹》. <a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E6%A0%B9%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="草根出版公司">草根出版公司</a>. 1995-07-01. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/957-989-714-X" title="Special:网络书源/957-989-714-X"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 957-989-714-X</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（臺灣）网页">（中文（臺灣））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&rft.au=%E5%90%B3%E6%BF%81%E6%B5%81&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%80%A3%E7%BF%B9%E3%80%8B&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=957-989-714-X&rft.pub=%E8%8D%89%E6%A0%B9%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> 引文格式1维护：日期与年 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E7%BB%B4%E6%8A%A4%EF%BC%9A%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%9F%E4%B8%8E%E5%B9%B4" title="Category:引文格式1维护：日期与年">link</a>)</span></li></ul></li> <li><cite id="CITEREF林文月1982" class="citation book"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E6%96%87%E6%9C%88" title="林文月">林文月</a>. 《讀中文系的人》. <a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E7%AF%84%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97" title="洪範書店">洪範書店</a>. 1982 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（臺灣）网页">（中文（臺灣））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&rft.au=%E6%9E%97%E6%96%87%E6%9C%88&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E8%AE%80%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E7%B3%BB%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E3%80%8B&rft.date=1982&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=%E6%B4%AA%E7%AF%84%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREF林文月2007" class="citation book">林文月. 《讀中文系的人》. 洪範書店. 2007-02-15. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-957-674-281-1" title="Special:网络书源/978-957-674-281-1"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-957-674-281-1</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（臺灣）网页">（中文（臺灣））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&rft.au=%E6%9E%97%E6%96%87%E6%9C%88&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E8%AE%80%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E7%B3%BB%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E3%80%8B&rft.date=2007-02-15&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-957-674-281-1&rft.pub=%E6%B4%AA%E7%AF%84%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> 引文格式1维护：日期与年 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E7%BB%B4%E6%8A%A4%EF%BC%9A%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%9F%E4%B8%8E%E5%B9%B4" title="Category:引文格式1维护：日期与年">link</a>)</span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wE63RHODMD0&t=0h0m298s">YouTube上的1945年日本宣佈投降台灣光復？台灣再殖民？【民視台灣學堂】台灣新文學史 2019.02.28—陳芳明</a>，始於4分58秒</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Template:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="Template:臺灣族群"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="Template talk:臺灣族群"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:臺灣族群"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="臺灣族群" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="臺灣族群">臺灣族群</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="Template:臺灣原住民族">臺灣原住民族</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:海外台湾人">台灣僑民</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">憲法、基本法律、<br />宣言及政策</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95%E5%A2%9E%E4%BF%AE%E6%A2%9D%E6%96%87" title="中華民國憲法增修條文">中華民國憲法增修條文</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%B3%95" class="extiw" title="s:原住民族基本法">原住民族基本法</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E6%AC%8A%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80" class="extiw" title="s:臺灣原住民族權利宣言">臺灣原住民族權利宣言</a>》</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣原住民族">原住民族</a><br /><small>（參見<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="高山族群">高山族群</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9F%94%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="平埔族群">平埔族群</a>）</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F#中華民國政府認定之族群" title="臺灣原住民族">中央政府認定</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E6%97%8F" title="阿美族">阿美族</a><small>（邦查）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F" title="排灣族">排灣族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F" title="泰雅族">泰雅族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E6%97%8F" title="布農族">布農族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%E6%97%8F" title="太魯閣族">太魯閣族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E6%97%8F" title="魯凱族">魯凱族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E6%97%8F" title="卑南族">卑南族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E6%97%8F" title="鄒族">鄒族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%97%8F" title="賽德克族">賽德克族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%8F" title="賽夏族">賽夏族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%82%9F%E6%97%8F" title="達悟族">達悟族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F" title="噶瑪蘭族">噶瑪蘭族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E6%97%8F" title="邵族">邵族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%A5%87%E8%90%8A%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F" title="撒奇萊雅族">撒奇萊雅族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%AF%8C%E6%97%8F" title="卡那卡那富族">卡那卡那富族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E5%93%87%E6%97%8F" title="拉阿魯哇族">拉阿魯哇族</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F#台灣地方政府認定之族群" title="臺灣原住民族">地方政府認定</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F" title="西拉雅族">西拉雅族</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="台南市">台南市</a>市定、花蓮縣<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E9%87%8C%E9%84%89" title="富里鄉">富里鄉</a>鄉定）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%A6%E5%A3%A0%E6%97%8F" title="大武壠族">大武壠族</a><small>（花蓮縣富里鄉鄉定）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%93%E6%97%8F" title="馬卡道族">馬卡道族</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%8F%E6%9D%B1%E7%B8%A3" title="屏東縣">屏東縣</a>縣定、花蓮縣富里鄉鄉定）</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%9C%AA%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="台灣未識別族群">未受政府認定</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E6%97%8F#族群分類" title="魯凱族">歐佈諾伙族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E6%97%8F#族群分類" title="魯凱族">德樂日卡族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E6%97%8F#族群分類" title="魯凱族">古納達望族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%96%A9%E6%97%8F" title="巴布薩族">巴布薩族</a><small>（貓霧捒族）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%B3%BD%E6%97%8F" title="巴賽族">巴賽族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="洪雅族群">洪雅族</a><small>（和安雅族）</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%AB%8B%E6%98%86%E6%97%8F" title="阿立昆族">阿立昆族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E4%BA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="羅亞族">羅亞族</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E9%81%94%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F" title="凱達格蘭族">凱達格蘭族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%9C%97%E6%97%8F" title="雷朗族">雷朗族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%9C%E5%B4%99%E6%97%8F" title="龜崙族">龜崙族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E6%97%8F" title="道卡斯族">道卡斯族</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9F%94%E5%AE%A2" title="平埔客">平埔客</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%AE%B0%E6%97%8F" title="巴宰族">巴宰族</a><small>（巴則海族）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E5%93%88%E5%B7%AB%E6%97%8F" title="噶哈巫族">噶哈巫族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%97%8F" title="巴布拉族">拍瀑拉族</a><small>（巴布拉族）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E7%BE%85%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="斯卡羅族">斯卡羅族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E4%BD%9B%E6%9C%97%E6%97%8F" title="費佛朗族">虎尾壟族</a><small>（費佛朗族）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%93%E6%97%8F" title="馬卡道族">搭加里揚人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%93%E6%97%8F" title="馬卡道族">瑯嶠人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BE%E7%B4%A2%E7%A4%BE" title="放索社">放索人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F#身分問題" title="噶瑪蘭族">宜蘭噶瑪蘭族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E6%97%8F" title="阿美族">邦查人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">因<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E5%8C%96" title="同化">同化</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%AE%E6%97%8F%E6%BB%85%E7%B5%95" class="mw-redirect" title="種族滅絕">種族滅絕</a>而消失</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%95%E6%A8%A1%E6%97%8F" title="箕模族">箕模族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E8%B0%B7%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E5%8A%AA%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="達谷布亞努族">達谷布亞努族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%86%E5%9B%89%E7%BE%8E%E9%81%A0%E6%97%8F" title="哆囉美遠族">哆囉美遠族</a></li> <li>里腦族</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B4%E7%8C%B4%E6%97%8F" title="猴猴族">猴猴族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%BE%8E%E5%B3%B6%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="拉美島事件">小琉球人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%BC%A2%E4%BA%BA" title="臺灣漢人">漢族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA" title="本省人">戰前</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="閩民系">閩海民系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="福州民系">臺灣福州人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="興化民系">臺灣興化人</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="閩南裔臺灣人">臺灣閩南人</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="泉州裔臺灣人">臺灣泉州人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="漳州裔臺灣人">臺灣漳州人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="潮州裔臺灣人">臺灣潮州人</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E4%BD%AC%E5%AE%A2" title="福佬客">福佬客</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">半山仔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9F%94%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="平埔族群">平埔族群</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="客家民系">客家族群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="客家裔臺灣人">臺灣客家人</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E4%BD%AC%E5%AE%A2" title="福佬客">福佬客</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">半山仔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9F%94%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="平埔族群">平埔族群</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9F%94%E5%AE%A2" title="平埔客">平埔客</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%BC%A2%E4%BA%BA" title="臺灣漢人">其他漢族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E8%B6%8A%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="吳越民系">臺灣江浙人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%BA%9C%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="廣府民系">臺灣廣府人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">戰後</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%A4%96%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA" title="臺灣外省人">台灣外省人</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%A4%96%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA%E5%BE%8C%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="臺灣外省人後代">外省後代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B3%E4%BA%BA" title="臺灣大陳人">台灣大陳人</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%A5%96%E5%88%97%E5%B3%B6" title="馬祖列島">馬祖福州人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%96%80%E7%B8%A3#人口" title="金門縣">金門閩南人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%9D%B5%E9%84%89#人口" title="烏坵鄉">烏坵興化人</a><small>（莆仙人）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E5%8F%B0%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="在台緬甸華人">在台緬甸華人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">其他民族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他民族移民</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="在臺荷蘭人">荷蘭人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="在臺西班牙人">西班牙人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺日本人">大和族</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%A3%E7%94%9F" title="灣生">灣生</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E4%B8%8E%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="台湾与琉球关系">琉球族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺韓國人">朝鮮族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺越南人">京族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺菲律賓人">菲律賓人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺印度尼西亞人">印尼人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E8%A3%94%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="Category:泰國裔台灣人">泰族</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%B0%91%E6%95%B8%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="在臺大陸少數民族">在臺大陸少數民族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%BB%BF%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣滿族">滿族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4#其他民族" title="臺灣族群">畲族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣回族">回族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%97%8F_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="蒙族 (臺灣)">蒙古族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%97%8F_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="藏族 (臺灣)">藏族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E5%A4%B7#指代傣族" title="百夷">擺夷族</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E6%97%8F" title="傣族">傣族</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺俄羅斯人">歸化族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E7%B6%AD%E5%90%BE%E7%88%BE%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣維吾爾族">維吾爾族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E9%A2%87%E6%97%8F#台灣" title="景颇族">景颇族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4#其他民族" title="臺灣族群">哈尼族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4#其他民族" title="臺灣族群">傈僳族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4#其他民族" title="臺灣族群">佤族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4#其他民族" title="臺灣族群">其他雲南少數民族</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%96%B0%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="臺灣新住民">新住民</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">按國籍</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%A4%96%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺外國人">在臺外籍人士</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺越南人">越南人</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E9%85%8D%E5%81%B6_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="越南配偶 (臺灣)">越南配偶</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺馬來西亞人">馬來西亞人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺菲律賓人">菲律賓人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺印度尼西亞人">印度尼西亞人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E8%A3%94%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="Category:泰國裔台灣人">泰國人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺緬甸人">緬甸人</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E5%8F%B0%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="在台緬甸華人">緬甸華人</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺日本人">日本人</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%A3%E7%94%9F" title="灣生">灣生</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺韓國人">韓國人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺印度人">印度人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%97%8F_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="蒙族 (臺灣)">蒙古人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺俄羅斯人">俄羅斯人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="在臺烏克蘭人">烏克蘭人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺猶太人">猶太人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺阿拉伯人（页面不存在）">阿拉伯人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺美國人（页面不存在）">美國人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺英國人（页面不存在）">英國人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺法國人（页面不存在）">法國人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺巴西人（页面不存在）">巴西人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="在臺荷蘭人">荷蘭人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="在臺西班牙人">西班牙人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%83%8F%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺烏拉圭人（页面不存在）">烏拉圭人</a></li> <li>其他<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E7%B1%8D%E9%85%8D%E5%81%B6_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="外籍配偶 (臺灣)">外籍配偶</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">在臺港澳人士</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺香港人">香港人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺澳門人（页面不存在）">澳門人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">在臺中國大陸人士</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E9%85%8D%E5%81%B6_(%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3)" title="大陸配偶 (台灣)">中國大陸配偶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%9F%E8%B5%B4%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%B0%B1%E8%AE%80" title="中國大陸學生赴臺灣就讀">中國大陸學生</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">按族群</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺日本人">大和族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺韓國人">朝鮮族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺琉球人（页面不存在）">琉球族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺越南人">京族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%97%8F_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="蒙族 (臺灣)">蒙古族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%BB%BF%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣滿族">滿族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣回族">回族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺俄羅斯人">俄羅斯族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%97%8F_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="藏族 (臺灣)">藏族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3#景頗族" title="臺灣人口">景頗族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E7%B6%AD%E5%90%BE%E7%88%BE%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣維吾爾族">維吾爾族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺馬來人（页面不存在）">馬來族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺爪哇人（页面不存在）">爪哇族</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">相關條目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%B3%B6%E4%BA%BA" title="本島人">本島人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA" title="本省人">本省人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99%E4%BA%BA" title="福爾摩沙人">福爾摩沙人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="臺灣人">臺灣人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="臺灣人口">台灣人口</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%83%91%E7%94%9F" title="僑生">僑生</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="Template:海外臺灣人">海外臺灣人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E8%BA%AB%E5%88%86%E6%A1%88" title="西拉雅族原住民身分案">西拉雅族原住民身分案</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small>註：<a 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