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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理環境" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理環境"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 地理環境 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地理環境-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-歷史沿革" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史沿革"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 歷史沿革 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-歷史沿革-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关歷史沿革子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-歷史沿革-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-印度" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#印度"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 印度 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-印度-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-史前時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#史前時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1.1 史前時期 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-史前時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-古典時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#古典時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1.2 古典時期 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-古典時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-帝國與後帝國時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#帝國與後帝國時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1.3 帝國與後帝國時期 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-帝國與後帝國時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-斯里蘭卡" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#斯里蘭卡"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 斯里蘭卡 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-斯里蘭卡-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-史前時期_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#史前時期_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2.1 史前時期 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-史前時期_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-歷史時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2.2 歷史時期 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷史時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中世" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中世"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2.3 中世 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中世-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-社會、家庭與婚姻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#社會、家庭與婚姻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 社會、家庭與婚姻 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-社會、家庭與婚姻-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关社會、家庭與婚姻子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-社會、家庭與婚姻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-社會" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#社會"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 社會 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-社會-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-婚姻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#婚姻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 婚姻 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-婚姻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-家庭" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#家庭"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 家庭 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-家庭-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-產業與生活" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#產業與生活"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 產業與生活 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-產業與生活-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关產業與生活子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-產業與生活-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-坦米爾飲食" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#坦米爾飲食"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 坦米爾飲食 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-坦米爾飲食-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-信仰與習俗" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#信仰與習俗"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 信仰與習俗 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-信仰與習俗-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关信仰與習俗子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-信仰與習俗-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-信仰" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#信仰"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 信仰 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-信仰-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-節日" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#節日"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 節日 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-節日-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文學與藝術" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文學與藝術"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 文學與藝術 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文學與藝術-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关文學與藝術子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-文學與藝術-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-文學" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文學"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 文學 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-文學-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-建築與繪畫" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#建築與繪畫"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 建築與繪畫 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-建築與繪畫-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-現況" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#現況"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 現況 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-現況-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关現況子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-現況-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-斯里蘭卡的內戰問題" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#斯里蘭卡的內戰問題"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 斯里蘭卡的內戰問題 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-斯里蘭卡的內戰問題-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-起源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#起源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1.1 起源 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-起源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-英國治理時期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#英國治理時期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1.2 英國治理時期 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-英國治理時期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-獨立之後" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#獨立之後"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1.3 獨立之後 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-獨立之後-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-內戰結束至今" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#內戰結束至今"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1.4 內戰結束至今 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-內戰結束至今-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 參考資料 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相關條目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相關條目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 相關條目 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相關條目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > 开关目录 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">泰米尔人</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。72种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" > 72种语言 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamils" title="Tamils – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tamils" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="تاميليون – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تاميليون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86" title="تاميليين – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تاميليين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamill%C9%99r" title="Tamillər – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tamillər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%B1" title="تامیل‌لر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تامیل‌لر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle badge-Q17506997 badge-featuredlist mw-list-item" title="优良条目、典范条目、推荐条目、特色列表"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halak_Tamil" title="Halak Tamil – 巴塔克托巴文" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Halak Tamil" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="巴塔克托巴文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Batak Toba</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Тамілы – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тамілы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Тамили – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тамили" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="তামিল জাতি – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তামিল জাতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A0mils" title="Tàmils – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tàmils" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilov%C3%A9" title="Tamilové – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tamilové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Тамилсем – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тамилсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilere" title="Tamilere – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tamilere" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilen" title="Tamilen – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tamilen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%BB_(%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%8C%CF%82)" title="Ταμίλ (λαός) – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ταμίλ (λαός)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamils" title="Tamils – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tamils" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamiloj" title="Tamiloj – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tamiloj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_(pueblo)" title="Tamil (pueblo) – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tamil (pueblo)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil" title="Tamil – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tamil" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84" title="قوم تامیل – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قوم تامیل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilit" title="Tamilit – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tamilit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamouls" title="Tamouls – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tamouls" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamyls" title="Tamyls – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tamyls" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B3_%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B" title="તમિળ લોકો – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="તમિળ લોકો" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D" title="טמילים – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טמילים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="तमिल – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तमिल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamili" title="Tamili – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tamili" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilok" title="Tamilok – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tamilok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Թամիլներ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թամիլներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目、优良条目、典范条目"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_Tamil" title="Suku Tamil – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Suku Tamil" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tam%C3%ADlar" title="Tamílar – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tamílar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_(popolo)" title="Tamil (popolo) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tamil (popolo)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%83%9F%E3%83%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="タミル人 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タミル人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目、典范条目"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wong_Tamil" title="Wong Tamil – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wong Tamil" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ტამილები – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტამილები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolma_Tamil" title="Jolma Tamil – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jolma Tamil" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Тамилдер – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тамилдер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%80%EB%B0%80%EC%A1%B1" title="타밀족 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="타밀족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tam%C3%AEl" title="Tamîl – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Tamîl" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Тамилдер – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тамилдер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilai" title="Tamilai – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tamilai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamili" title="Tamili – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tamili" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamily_(vahoaka)" title="Tamily (vahoaka) – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tamily (vahoaka)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%BC" title="തമിഴർ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തമിഴർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95" title="तमिळ लोक – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="तमिळ लोक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目、典范条目、推荐条目"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Tamil" title="Orang Tamil – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Orang Tamil" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="तमिल जाति – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="तमिल जाति" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamils" title="Tamils – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tamils" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilar" title="Tamilar – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tamilar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamiler" title="Tamiler – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tamiler" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BC_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95" title="ਤਮਿਲ਼ ਲੋਕ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤਮਿਲ਼ ਲੋਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilowie" title="Tamilowie – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tamilowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9" title="تمل لوک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تمل لوک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2meis" title="Tâmeis – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tâmeis" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Тамилы – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тамилы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamili" title="Tamili – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tamili" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="දෙමළ ජනතාව – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දෙමළ ජනතාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_people" title="Tamil people – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tamil people" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilovia" title="Tamilovia – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tamilovia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF" title="تمل لوگ – 色莱基语" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="تمل لوگ" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="色莱基语" class="interlanguage-link-target">سرائیکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Тамили – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тамили" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamiler" title="Tamiler – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tamiler" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="தமிழர் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தமிழர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B3%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="తమిళులు – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="తమిళులు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AC" title="ชาวทมิฬ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาวทมิฬ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamiller" title="Tamiller – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tamiller" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Таміли – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Таміли" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF" title="تمل لوگ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تمل لوگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamillar" title="Tamillar – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tamillar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Tamil" title="Người Tamil – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Tamil" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA" title="泰米尔人 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="泰米尔人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_l%C3%A2ng" title="Tamil lâng – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tamil lâng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a 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0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Copy_edit plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/48px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/72px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/96px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目需要<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%AF%A9%E6%A0%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:如何審核校對">編修</a>，以確保文法、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%97%E8%A9%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:避免使用的字詞">用詞、语气</a>、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C" title="Wikipedia:格式手册">格式</a>、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E6%A0%87%E7%82%B9%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/标点符号">標點</a>等使用恰当。 (2018年10月15日) 請按照<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%AF%A9%E6%A0%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:如何審核校對">校對指引</a>，幫助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit">编辑</a>這個條目。（<a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:编辑">幫助</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talk:泰米尔人（页面不存在）">討論</a>）</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-4bbf405d" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="地名"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="IN Places"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:印度教; zh-tw:印度教; zh-sg:兴都教; zh-my:兴都教;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and 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.infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn">坦米爾人 Tamils/தமிழர்</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Tamil_Family.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Tamil_Family.jpg/220px-Tamil_Family.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Tamil_Family.jpg/330px-Tamil_Family.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Tamil_Family.jpg/440px-Tamil_Family.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="668" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;;">總人口</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">约7,400萬人</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;;">分佈地區</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">62,110,000人</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">3,000,000人</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1,800,000人</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">250,000人</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/22px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/33px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/44px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%BF%9F" title="斐濟">斐济</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">80,000人</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">3,000人</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;;">語言</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="坦米爾語">坦米爾語</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;;">宗教信仰</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">主要信仰： <a href="/wiki/File:Om.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Om.svg/15px-Om.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Om.svg/23px-Om.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Om.svg/30px-Om.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="200" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教">印度教</a> 部分信仰： <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"（"counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:"，"}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:"；"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Allah-green.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/15px-Allah-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/23px-Allah-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/30px-Allah-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="215" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭教">伊斯蘭教</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/File:Christian_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/12px-Christian_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/18px-Christian_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/24px-Christian_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="404" data-file-height="564" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="基督宗教">基督宗教</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/File:Jain_Prateek_Chihna.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Jain_Prateek_Chihna.svg/12px-Jain_Prateek_Chihna.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Jain_Prateek_Chihna.svg/18px-Jain_Prateek_Chihna.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Jain_Prateek_Chihna.svg/24px-Jain_Prateek_Chihna.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1124" data-file-height="1934" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%80%86%E9%82%A3%E6%95%99" title="耆那教">耆那教</a></li><li> <a href="/wiki/File:Dharma_Wheel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dharma_Wheel.svg/18px-Dharma_Wheel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dharma_Wheel.svg/27px-Dharma_Wheel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dharma_Wheel.svg/36px-Dharma_Wheel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a>和其他宗教</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> 泰米爾人是<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E7%BD%97%E6%AF%97%E8%8D%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="达罗毗荼人">达罗毗荼人</a>种族群，為南亞印度民族之一。主要分布在印度的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E7%B4%8D%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="泰米爾納德邦">泰米爾納德邦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%8B%E8%BF%AA%E6%B2%BB%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="朋迪治里">朋迪治里</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%97%E6%8B%89%E9%82%A6" title="安得拉邦">安得拉邦</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E6%8B%89%E6%8B%89%E9%82%A6" title="喀拉拉邦">喀拉拉邦</a>，以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a>的東部和北部地區。印度僑民中，亦有為數不少泰米爾人。在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%B5%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="斐济">斐济</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="毛里求斯">毛里求斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非">南非</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲">澳洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸">缅甸</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a> 和 <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a>也有分佈。 <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="民族分佈、人口與語言">民族分佈、人口與語言</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：民族分佈、人口與語言">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="民族分布">民族分布</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：民族分布">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tamil_distribution.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Tamil_distribution.png/150px-Tamil_distribution.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Tamil_distribution.png/225px-Tamil_distribution.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Tamil_distribution.png/300px-Tamil_distribution.png 2x" data-file-width="1649" data-file-height="1858" /></a><figcaption>坦米爾族分佈</figcaption></figure> 泰米爾人主要分佈在印度南部的坦米爾納德邦、安得拉邦、喀拉拉邦，以及斯里蘭卡的東部和北部地區。<a href="#cite_note-中國大百科全書智慧藏-1">[1]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="人口">人口</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：人口">编辑</a>]</div> 坦米爾人總人口數大約為7400萬 主要分布人數統計： <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a> 62,110,000人</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a> 3,000,000人</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a> 1,800,000人</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a> 250,000人</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/22px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/33px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/44px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%BF%9F" title="斐濟">斐济</a> 80,000人</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a> 3,000人<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="語言">語言</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：語言">编辑</a>]</div> 主要使用語言為坦米爾語（தமிழ்），屬<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%BE%85%E6%AF%97%E8%8D%BC%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="達羅毗荼語系">達羅毗荼語系</a>南部語族，是達羅毗荼語系最重要的語言。坦米爾語在公元前300～前100年間已經形成了自己的文學語言，並採取了南婆羅米文字。現代坦米爾文即由此發展而來。<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理環境">地理環境</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：地理環境">编辑</a>]</div> 坦米爾族的主要分布地為<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>南部，此地接近赤道，因此氣候多為熱帶季風，唯斯里蘭卡南部有熱帶雨林，自然礦物以高品質的石墨、寶石最為知名，植被多熱帶常綠林，土壤主要為磚紅壤，乾燥地帶則為半常綠林，土壤為棕紅壤。<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史沿革">歷史沿革</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：歷史沿革">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="印度">印度</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：印度">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="史前時期">史前時期</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：史前時期">编辑</a>]</div> 坦米爾人蹤跡可以回溯至西元前1500年的坦米爾納德邦，從當地的考古遺址可以發現當時坦米爾人對於喪禮的描述。<a href="#cite_note-codrington1-5">[5]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="古典時期">古典時期</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：古典時期">编辑</a>]</div> 古典時期的坦米爾人有三個君主邦聯，由國王、郡主所管理<a href="#cite_note-K.A.N._Sastri-6">[6]</a>，在國王、郡主下設有氏族首領<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a>，而國王和郡主常常因為財產與領土發生爭執。皇室得財產是由社會聲望的累積而形成，並非君權神授的概念。<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1979-8">[8]</a> 古典時期於西元四世紀左右因北方的喀拉拉邦的入侵而滅亡，喀拉拉邦被稱為惡魔之王<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> ，因此古典時期也被稱為坦米爾民族的黑暗時期。<a href="#cite_note-igj-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-marilyn-12">[12]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="帝國與後帝國時期">帝國與後帝國時期</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：帝國與後帝國時期">编辑</a>]</div> 在坦米爾歷史上的相關文獻可以發現三個朝代—<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E7%BE%85" class="mw-redirect" title="朱羅">朱羅</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E8%BF%AA%E9%9B%85" class="mw-redirect" title="潘迪雅">潘迪雅</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%B2%E7%BD%97" title="哲罗">哲羅</a>，<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> 這三個王朝皆是以印度教為主。<a href="#cite_note-K.A.N._Sastri-6">[6]</a>在孔雀國瓦解之後，坦米爾國即和薩達瓦哈納王朝結盟。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：斯里蘭卡">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="史前時期_2">史前時期</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：史前時期">编辑</a>]</div> 斯里蘭卡的土著<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%BE%BE%E4%BA%BA" title="维达人">維達人</a>與南印度的部落民族有種族上的相關性。<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a>地理上大約是今日印度南部坦米爾納德邦和斯里蘭卡東北部，考古學家發現南印度和斯里蘭卡的埋葬習俗有許多相似之處。<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="歷史時期">歷史時期</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：歷史時期">编辑</a>]</div> 考古學家在斯里蘭卡發現，西元一、二世紀時，存在於南印度的紅黑色陶製藝術品碎片。<a href="#cite_note-ETEHar-16">[16]</a>坦米爾人於西元前的文字創作在波納加里島北部的考古中被發現，裡面有幾個銘文，其中包括一個名叫維拉的名字，一個與古代坦米爾國家相關的名字—坦米爾·布拉米（Tilam Brahmi），刻有坦米爾文字的陶器也在塔桑馬拉罕島的南部考古中發現。<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="中世">中世</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：中世">编辑</a>]</div> 在西元九、十世紀時，潘奇雅王朝、克拉王朝分別入侵斯里蘭卡，而這兩個王朝於斯里蘭卡的紛爭也到了十一世紀中葉才結束。<a href="#cite_note-GSpencer-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a>十一至十二世紀初期，<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%AE%E5%A9%81%E5%85%B6%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="遮婁其王朝">遮婁其王朝</a>國王維克拉瑪迪亞六世的統治期間，西部的遮婁其王朝令人信服地擊敗了克拉多次，削弱了他們的帝國。<a href="#cite_note-conquer1-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-chopra-23">[23]</a>十二世紀印度南部的克拉王朝日益衰弱，也導致政權逐漸轉移至日益強盛的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B7%E8%90%A8%E6%8B%89%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="曷萨拉王朝">曷薩拉</a>帝國。<a href="#cite_note-conquer1-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-decline2-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-decline3-25">[25]</a>曷薩拉王朝在1225年左右在坦米爾納德邦擴大了立足點，使得Kannanur Kuppam市在Srirangam附近成為省會首府，控制著南印度的政治，並在印度南部開始了一段曷薩拉霸權。<a href="#cite_note-decline3-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-mama-26">[26]</a>Hoysala Vira Narasimha 二世的兒子Vira Someshwara從潘迪亞斯和克拉獲得了象徵榮譽的稱號Mamadi， Hoysala的影響逐漸蔓延到潘迪亞王國。<a href="#cite_note-mamadi-27">[27]</a>在1215年，隨著潘迪亞王朝的入侵，坦米爾人主導的阿里亞·查卡拉瓦西王朝在賈夫納半島和斯里蘭卡北部的部分地區建立了一個獨立的賈夫納王國。<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a>阿拉貢科拉拉（Alagakkonara），來自坦米爾納德邦甘吉布蘭的商人家族，他是僧伽羅國王帕拉克拉馬巴胡五世的首席部長<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a>，成功阻止了南部的阿里亞·查卡拉瓦蒂（Arya Chakaravarthi）的擴張。阿拉貢科拉拉的後裔維拉·阿拉克什瓦拉（Vira Alakeshwara）後來成為僧伽羅人的國王<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a>，但他在1409年为<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E5%92%8C" title="鄭和">鄭和</a>所推翻。Arya Chakaravarthi王朝統治了斯里蘭卡東北部的大部分地區，直到葡萄牙在1619年征服了賈夫納王國。斯里蘭卡的沿海地區被荷蘭人接管，然後在1796年成為大英帝國的一部分。在17世紀歐洲各國抵達後，泰米爾人的獨立生活區域大致固定在斯里蘭卡半島東北部地區。大多數僧伽羅人的種姓結構自西元13世紀以來也融合了來自南印度的坦米爾移民，這導致了三個新的僧伽人種族群體的出現：薩拉加加，杜拉瓦和卡拉瓦<a href="#cite_note-silva121-31">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a>，印度移民與同化持續到18世紀。<a href="#cite_note-silva121-31">[31]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="社會、家庭與婚姻">社會、家庭與婚姻</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：社會、家庭與婚姻">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="社會">社會</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：社會">编辑</a>]</div> 坦米爾社會是一個對小孩友善的社會，他們希望在小孩能夠穩定安好地成長，因此與其他社會相比，坦米爾社會給予小孩的壓力較輕。在坦米爾的傳統文學與神話中即可看到大量跟兒童有關的形象，顯示出兒童在坦米爾社會中的重要性。在幼兒時期，坦米爾族長輩注重身教，在此時期他們會包容幼兒所犯的無心之過，並重視幼兒的情緒表達與肢體語言，到了求學時期，父親便會對犯錯的孩子扭耳朵、拍打身體。女孩被灌輸盡其所能相夫教子的觀念，男孩則開始幫助農忙、遛養動物。由於現今的村莊大多有中小學，因此坦米爾人的識字率大幅提升。<a href="#cite_note-everyculture-34">[34]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="婚姻">婚姻</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：婚姻">编辑</a>]</div> 坦米爾族的婚姻通常都是經由長輩安排，女生由姊姊，男生由兄長，女生通常於其月經初來時結婚，男性則會在二十歲之後結婚。婚禮則由婆羅門祭司或種姓祭司在新娘家中舉行，女方負責婚禮的花費並準備嫁妝。現今，在受教育的階層之中，為了符合男方的教育背景與婚姻為女子家庭帶來的利益，嫁妝的價值相較於以往增加許多。坦米爾社會認為結婚是一種宗教儀式，是一種相當嚴格的儀式，因此離婚在坦米爾社會中較高級的種姓中相當困難，但若在其種姓祭司沒有嚴格規定的情況下，分居、和新對象同居則是被允許的。另外，除了在低階種姓之外，寡婦再婚是不被允許的。<a href="#cite_note-everyculture-34">[34]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="家庭">家庭</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：家庭">编辑</a>]</div> 坦米爾家庭為<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%A4%AB%E5%A4%9A%E5%A6%BB%E5%88%B6" title="一夫多妻制">一夫多妻制</a>，坦米爾社會中較偏好<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%AD" title="核心家庭">核心家庭</a>，一般的家戶大約有五到六個人，而有足夠財產的老人，在坦米爾社會中獨居的情形是相當常見的。大部分在社會中具有影響力的家庭擁有僕人甚至是奴隸家庭。當家庭中的男人到外地工作時，這些奴隸族負責照顧男主人的妻子、孩子們，因此，坦米爾社會中較不會有嚴重的男女比律失衡問題，但也意味著經過都市化的坦米爾家庭對於其原始傳統的式微。<a href="#cite_note-everyculture-34">[34]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="產業與生活">產業與生活</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：產業與生活">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tamil_Sari.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Tamil_Sari.jpg/170px-Tamil_Sari.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Tamil_Sari.jpg/255px-Tamil_Sari.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Tamil_Sari.jpg 2x" data-file-width="337" data-file-height="504" /></a><figcaption>身著傳統服飾的坦米爾婦人</figcaption></figure> 坦米爾人於<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E6%B5%B7" title="航海">航海</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="醫學">醫學</a>较其他印度人比均有很高成就，經濟因地而異。 坦米爾族人以大米為主食，喜吃辛辣味食物、椰油和葷食，飲咖啡。盛行姑舅表婚，山區仍保有搶親習俗。人死後以<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E8%91%AC" title="火葬">火葬</a>為主。坦米爾男人通常只纏一條兩公尺長的圍褲，有的還披一條小布單或穿一件無領長袖绸衫。婦女喜歡穿戴金銀花邊的纱麗。<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="坦米爾飲食">坦米爾飲食</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：坦米爾飲食">编辑</a>]</div> 坦米爾族的飲食大致可分為素食與非素食。大部分如果種姓屬於婆羅門的人多為素食者。<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a>和大多數亞洲國家一樣，主食為稻米，因此稻米在坦米爾文化中非常重要。坦米爾人是第一批種植稻米的人，而西方語言中的「稻米」一詞可能起源於坦米爾語“Arisi”。<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> 。傳統上，坦米爾人坐在地板上用餐，食物則盛於香蕉葉上，用右手吃飯。 坦米爾菜餚諸如<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E8%96%A9" title="多薩">多薩</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B8%E7%B1%B3%E6%BC%BF%E7%B3%95" title="蒸米漿糕">蒸米漿糕</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E9%81%94_(%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81)" title="瓦達 (食品)">瓦達</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%B7%B4%E6%B9%AF" title="桑巴湯">桑巴湯</a>、chutney，而在斯里蘭卡的坦米爾料理會有椰子的元素，Rasam代表了坦米爾菜的湯。斯里蘭卡與南印度的坦米爾菜餚不同。<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a>最有名的斯里蘭卡坦米爾菜餚是Kottu roti，在當地餐館或當地人家皆相當常見。 <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Samber_Dosa_Chutney.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Samber_Dosa_Chutney.JPG/220px-Samber_Dosa_Chutney.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Samber_Dosa_Chutney.JPG/330px-Samber_Dosa_Chutney.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Samber_Dosa_Chutney.JPG/440px-Samber_Dosa_Chutney.JPG 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="681" /></a><figcaption>餅皮狀的是多薩，配有桑巴湯和Chutnies </figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="信仰與習俗">信仰與習俗</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：信仰與習俗">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="信仰">信仰</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：信仰">编辑</a>]</div> 印度的坦米爾地區為傳統的的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教">印度教</a>中心。坦米爾人信奉一神的守貞專奉派（bhakti）在印度教内一直占有重要地位，此種拜神方式最早可見於公元6世纪文獻中。在公元初年，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%86%E9%82%A3%E6%95%99" title="耆那教">耆那教</a>曾在坦米爾居民中廣泛流行，這些宗教的文獻要早於坦米爾地區印度教守貞專奉派的文獻。雖然坦米爾人多數信奉印度教，他們之中也不乏基督徒、穆斯林、耆那教徒。在近代，坦米爾地區也曾是達羅毗荼運動的策劃基地，運動的宗旨要求在坦米爾文化、語言及文學作品中清除梵语及婆羅門的影響。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="節日">節日</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节：節日">编辑</a>]</div> 坦米爾人主要的傳統、節日是「蓬加爾節」，是一個在元月慶祝豐收的節日，宴席、音樂和舞蹈是這個節日的重點。另一個節日「泰普桑節」是在一、二月份於坦賈吾爾和帕拉尼歡慶，要舉行沐浴儀式。在欽耐的「阿魯巴蒂穆巴爾節」上，舉行大神濕婆的63名聖徒的游行活動。<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文學與藝術">文學與藝術</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节：文學與藝術">编辑</a>]</div> 坦米爾人長於建築、青銅雕塑，以及表演古典舞蹈和民間戲劇，對印度南部、斯里蘭卡北部及東南亞文化的發展起過重要作用。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="文學">文學</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节：文學">编辑</a>]</div> 坦米爾文學歷史十分久遠，而它也被印度政府視為是一種古典文學，他的內容種類十分豐富，包括抒情詩、蘊含倫理哲學的哲理詩等等<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a>，而當代對於坦米爾文學也有不同語言的評論。坦米爾文學於當代的意義代表著南亞地區歷史悠久的俗文學。<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="建築與繪畫">建築與繪畫</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节：建築與繪畫">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Thanjavur_temple.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Thanjavur_temple.jpg/150px-Thanjavur_temple.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Thanjavur_temple.jpg/225px-Thanjavur_temple.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Thanjavur_temple.jpg/300px-Thanjavur_temple.jpg 2x" data-file-width="393" data-file-height="592" /></a><figcaption>布里哈迪希瓦拉神廟</figcaption></figure> 坦米爾人大部分的建築都和宗教有關，並以印度教為核心，而宗教元素只是用來表達他們的宇宙觀。坦米爾人藝術成就中最重要的就Tanjore繪畫，這種繪畫起緣於九世紀的坦賈吾爾Tanjavur，以布為基底，用顏料染上圖案後以氧化鋅包覆，然後用珍貴的寶石點綴<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a>，常用來裝飾廟宇的牆，最有名的例子為坦賈吾爾的布里哈迪希瓦拉神廟。坦米爾人的雕塑從寺廟裡優雅的石雕到做工細緻的銅像都有。不同於西方藝術，坦米爾藝術家是以他們的理念型塑在他們選擇的材料，並非以材料形塑理念，因此，常常可以看到原本適合於金屬上的藝術是以石頭的形式出現。<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="現況">現況</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节：現況">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="斯里蘭卡的內戰問題">斯里蘭卡的內戰問題</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节：斯里蘭卡的內戰問題">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="起源">起源</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节：起源">编辑</a>]</div> 信仰佛教的僧伽羅人和坦米爾人因為宗教、語言的不同，加上歷史脈絡的演進所形成。由坦米爾人於斯里蘭卡所組成的坦米爾猛虎組織成員多為斯里蘭卡北部的坦米爾人，這些坦米爾人是南印度泰米爾移民的後代，主要隨著南印度古坦米爾王朝的南侵而遷徙至斯里蘭卡並從南印度大量引進階級較低的坦米爾人成為勞工，使坦米爾人在斯里蘭卡的總人口中約佔十分之一的比例。坦米爾人的大量移入，對於斯里蘭卡當地的僧迦羅人來說，感覺備受威脅，且兩個民族各自擁有不同文化背景，逐漸形成南北兩邊的對立。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="英國治理時期">英國治理時期</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节：英國治理時期">编辑</a>]</div> 英國治理斯里蘭卡時採行「分而治之」的殖民策略，為了制衡佔斯里蘭卡大多數人口的僧迦羅人，除了大量引進南印度的坦米爾人之外，也特意培養其成為政府官員等菁英知識份子，讓坦米爾人在教育、就業等方面享受較多資源，成為協助英國管理斯里蘭卡的幫手。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="獨立之後">獨立之後</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节：獨立之後">编辑</a>]</div> 在斯里蘭卡脫離英國殖民而獨立後，長期受到資源剝奪和政治壓制的僧迦羅人終於掌握國家權力，並於1940年代末期，開始訂定一連串以僧迦羅人為主的法律，例如：《僧迦羅優勢法》將僧迦羅語列為官方唯一語言，且依種族比例決定錄取進入高等院校的人數，提高坦米爾人接受高等教育的限制，這些報復性強烈的政策，實施效果無異於民族屠殺，使得種族對立的情形越來越嚴重。 一開始，高知識的坦米爾人以溫和的議會路線爭取自治，但一直未見成效，直到1970年代初期，一些忍無可忍的青年組成了激進的反抗團體，進行抗爭運動，僧迦羅人掌權的政府實行鎮壓制止暴亂，引起更多坦米爾人不滿，遂而轉向獨立建國，坦米爾猛虎組織也在此時成立，開始進行游擊、暗殺等武裝攻擊。2009年，坦米爾猛虎組織被斯里蘭卡政府軍殲滅，領導者<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%8D%A2%E7%9A%AE%E8%8E%B1%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E5%8D%A1%E5%85%B0" title="韦卢皮莱·普拉巴卡兰">普拉巴卡蘭</a>死亡，<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E5%86%85%E6%88%98" title="斯里兰卡内战">內戰</a>結束。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="內戰結束至今">內戰結束至今</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节：內戰結束至今">编辑</a>]</div> 自內戰結束以來，對於坦米爾人聚居的東北部，斯里蘭卡政府較內戰前投入了較多資源，促進經濟發展，但軍隊在當地依舊強勢地控制許多行政機構，強拆坦米爾土地，強暴坦米爾婦孺，暗殺坦米爾男子，壓制坦米爾集體活動。由此許多坦米爾人民收入微薄，只能在難民營裡生活。為了逃離系統性民族屠殺許多坦米爾人分佈於國外各地。截至目前為止，斯里蘭卡當權者都否認其政策實施構成民族屠殺，拒絕做出明確的政策來處理該問題。<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料">參考資料</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=33" title="编辑章节：參考資料">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-中國大百科全書智慧藏-1"><a href="#cite_ref-中國大百科全書智慧藏_1-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a 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Sastri, A History of South India, pp 109–112 </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> 'There were three levels of redistribution corresponding to the three categories of chieftains, namely: the Ventar, Velir and Kilar in descending order. Ventar were the chieftains of the three major lineages, viz Cera, Cola and Pandya. Velir were mostly hill chieftains, while Kilar were the headmen of settlements ...' —<cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060826094724/http://www.keralahistory.ac.in/historicalantecedents.htm">Perspectives on Kerala History</a>. P.J.Cherian (Ed),. Kerala Council for Historical Research. 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C. Burnell, Kate Teltscher (2013), p. 442. </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> Mangoes & Curry Leaves: Culinary Travels Through the Great Subcontinent, Jeffrey Alford, Naomi Duguid, Artisan Books, 01.11.2005, p. 146. </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180118122725/http://www.indiancn.com/bwg/city/12972_2.html">印度泰米爾納德邦</a>. [11 June 2017]. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indiancn.com/bwg/city/12972_2.html">原始内容</a>存档于2018-01-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&rft.btitle=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E7%B4%8D%E5%BE%B7%E9%82%A6&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiancn.com%2Fbwg%2Fcity%2F12972_2.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <cite id="CITEREFKailasapathy1979" class="citation">Kailasapathy, K., The Tamil Purist Movement: A Re-Evaluation, Social Scientist (Social Scientist), 1979, 7 (10): 23–51, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/3516775">JSTOR 3516775</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F3516775">doi:10.2307/3516775</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&rft.atitle=The+Tamil+Purist+Movement%3A+A+Re-Evaluation&rft.aufirst=K.&rft.aulast=Kailasapathy&rft.date=1979&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=10&rft.jtitle=Social+Scientist&rft.pages=23-51&rft.volume=7&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3516775&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F3516775&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> See Hart, The Poems of Ancient Tamil: Their Milieu and their Sanskrit Counterparts (1975) </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061127223530/http://www.tanjore.net/tanjorepainting.htm">Tanjore – Painting</a>, tanjore.net (Tanjore.net), [11 June 2017], （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tanjore.net/tanjorepainting.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2006-11-27）</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&rft.atitle=Tanjore+%E2%80%93+Painting&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=tanjore.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tanjore.net%2Ftanjorepainting.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <cite id="CITEREFNayanthara2006" class="citation">Nayanthara, S., The World of Indian murals and paintings, Chillbreeze, 2006, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/81-904055-1-9" title="Special:网络书源/81-904055-1-9">ISBN 81-904055-1-9</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&rft.aufirst=S.&rft.aulast=Nayanthara&rft.btitle=The+World+of+Indian+murals+and+paintings&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=81-904055-1-9&rft.pub=Chillbreeze&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  at pp.55–57 </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geog-daily.org/corners/68">為什麼成立恐怖組織？斯里蘭卡坦米爾猛虎組織的故事</a>. [12 June 2017]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180119001158/https://www.geog-daily.org/corners/68">存档</a>于2018-01-19）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&rft.btitle=%E7%82%BA%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E6%88%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%81%90%E6%80%96%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%EF%BC%9F%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E5%9D%A6%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E7%8C%9B%E8%99%8E%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%9A%84%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geog-daily.org%2Fcorners%2F68&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 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img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="新加坡族群" style="text-align:left;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="Template:新加坡人口"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:新加坡人口（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:新加坡人口"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="新加坡族群" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="新加坡人口">新加坡族群</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E4%BA%BA" title="新加坡人">新加坡人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E4%BA%BA" title="海外新加坡人">海外新加坡人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="新加坡華人">華族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="闽南民系">泉漳人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E6%B1%95%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="潮汕人">潮汕人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%BA%9C%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="廣府人">廣府人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="客家人">客家人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="海南民系">海南人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="福州人">福州人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E4%B8%9C%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="闽东民系">福清人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B4%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="兴化人">興化人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%BA" title="上海人">上海人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E8%B6%8A%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="吳越人">吳越人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="臺灣人">臺灣人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="香港人">香港人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E4%BD%8F%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91" title="居住新加坡的中國國民">中國大陸籍人士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%87%E5%B3%87%E5%A8%98%E6%83%B9" title="峇峇娘惹">新加坡土生華人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA" title="新加坡馬來人">馬來族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%BA" title="马都拉人">馬都拉人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E4%BA%BA" title="爪哇人">爪哇人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="武吉斯人">武吉斯人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bawanese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bawanese（页面不存在）">Bawanese</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bawanese" class="extiw" title="en:Bawanese">Bawanese</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8F%AD%E5%8A%A0%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="班加人（页面不存在）">班加人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banjar" class="extiw" title="en:Banjar">Banjar</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%97%E5%8A%A0%E4%BF%9D%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="米南加保人">米南加保人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="印度尼西亚人">印度尼西亞人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="新加坡印度人">印度族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">淡米爾人</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%B7%A1%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新加坡淡米爾人（页面不存在）">新加坡淡米爾人</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:சிங்கப்பூர் தமிழர்">சிங்கப்பூர் தமிழர்</a>））</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E7%9B%A7%E5%9B%BA%E4%BA%BA" title="泰盧固人">泰盧固人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%9E%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%BA" title="馬拉亞利人">馬拉亞拉姆人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%81%E9%81%AE%E6%99%AE%E4%BA%BA" title="旁遮普人">旁遮普人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="印度斯坦人">印地人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="孟加拉人">孟加拉人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="錫克人">錫克人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他少數族群</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="亚美尼亚人">亚美尼亚人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%8F" title="欧亚族">歐亞混血人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="白人">白人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E7%9A%84%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E4%BA%BA" title="新加坡的菲律賓人">菲律宾人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%A3%94%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E4%BA%BA" title="日裔新加坡人">日本人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%A9%E8%A3%94%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="韩裔新加坡人（页面不存在）">韩国人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koreans_in_Singapore" class="extiw" title="en:Koreans in Singapore">Koreans in Singapore</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼伯爾人（页面不存在）">尼伯爾人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepalis_in_Singapore" class="extiw" title="en:Nepalis in Singapore">Nepalis in Singapore</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E8%A3%94%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴基斯坦裔新加坡人（页面不存在）">巴基斯坦人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanis_in_Singapore" class="extiw" title="en:Pakistanis in Singapore">Pakistanis in Singapore</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="克里斯坦人">克里斯坦人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">海外侨民和移民</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E8%A3%94" title="Template:海外新加坡裔"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E8%A3%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:海外新加坡裔（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E8%A3%94" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:海外新加坡裔"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="20x20px&#124;link=&#124;alt=_海外新加坡人" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/20px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/30px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/40px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E4%BA%BA" title="海外新加坡人">海外新加坡人</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E8%A3%94%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="新加坡裔澳大利亞人">新加坡裔澳大利亞人</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E8%A3%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%BA" title="新加坡裔加拿大人">新加坡裔加拿大人</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E8%A3%94%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="新加坡裔印度人">新加坡裔印度人</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/16px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/25px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E8%A3%94%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:新加坡裔尼泊爾人（页面不存在）">新加坡裔尼泊爾人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Singaporean_emigrants_to_Nepal" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Singaporean emigrants to Nepal">Category:Singaporean emigrants to Nepal</a>）</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E8%A3%94%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新加坡裔馬來西亞人（页面不存在）">新加坡裔馬來西亞人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporeans_in_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="en:Singaporeans in Malaysia">Singaporeans in Malaysia</a>）</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E8%A3%94%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="新加坡裔英國人">新加坡裔英國人</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="新加坡裔美國人">新加坡裔美國人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>另见 : <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E4%BA%BA" title="新加坡人">新加坡人</a>，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海外新加坡馬來人（页面不存在）">海外新加坡馬來人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overseas_Malays" class="extiw" title="en:Overseas Malays">Overseas Malays</a>），<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%B7%A1%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海外新加坡淡米爾人（页面不存在）">海外新加坡淡米爾人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_diaspora" class="extiw" title="en:Tamil diaspora">Tamil_diaspora</a>），<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%AF%E8%A3%94%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%83%91%E6%B0%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="華裔新加坡僑民（页面不存在）">華裔新加坡僑民</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overseas_Chinese" class="extiw" title="en:Overseas Chinese">Overseas Chinese</a>），海外<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%AD%90%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="新加坡歐亞人">新加坡歐亞人</a>，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海外印尼人（页面不存在）">海外印尼人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overseas_Indonesians" class="extiw" title="en:Overseas Indonesians">Overseas Indonesians</a>），<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="海外马来西亚人">海外马来西亚人</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="20x20px&#124;link=&#124;alt=马来西亚族群" style="text-align:left;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="Template:马来西亚人口"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="Template talk:马来西亚人口"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:马来西亚人口"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="20x20px&#124;link=&#124;alt=马来西亚族群" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="马来西亚人口">马来西亚族群</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="马来西亚人">马来西亚人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="海外马来西亚人">海外马来西亚人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%BA" title="马来西亚马来人">馬來族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8F%AD%E5%8A%A0%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="班加人（页面不存在）">班加人</a>（印度尼西亚语：<a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banjar_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="id:Banjar Malaysia">Banjar Malaysia</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%96%E5%86%85%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="廖内群岛">廖內人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E8%AA%9E" title="爪哇語">爪哇人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E4%BA%BA" title="布吉人">布吉人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%97%E5%8A%A0%E4%BF%9D%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="米南加保人">米南加保人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%BA" title="马都拉人">馬都拉人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A3%89%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="棉蘭語（页面不存在）">棉蘭人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E9%BD%8A%E4%BA%BA" title="亞齊人">亞齊人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA#科科斯群島馬來人在馬來西亞" title="科科斯群島馬來人">科科斯馬來人</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Malaysia"><img alt="Flag of Malaysia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/80px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/120px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/160px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Flag of Malaysia</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="馬來西亞華人">華族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="闽南民系">福建人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="客家人">客家人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%BA%9C%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="廣府人">廣府人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="潮州人">潮州人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="福州人">福州人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="海南民系">海南人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E4%B8%9C%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="闽东民系">福清人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="興化民系">興化人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%BA" title="广西人">廣西人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B1%9F%E4%BA%BA" title="三江人">三江人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞印度人">印度族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9D%A6%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA" title="馬來西亞坦米爾人">淡米爾人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%81%E9%81%AE%E6%99%AE%E4%BA%BA" title="旁遮普人">旁遮普人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E7%9B%A7%E5%9B%BA%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="泰盧固語">泰盧固人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬拉雅拉姆語">馬拉雅拉姆人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%9C%B0%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印地語">兴都人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="錫克人">錫克人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="古吉拉特人">古吉拉特人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E6%97%8F" title="孟加拉族">孟加拉人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">土生民族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%87%E5%B3%87%E5%A8%98%E6%83%B9" title="峇峇娘惹">峇峇娘惹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="克里斯坦人">土生葡人</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="克里斯坦人">克里斯坦人</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%84%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="仄迪人">土生印度人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E8%A3%94%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="泰裔馬來西亞人">土生泰人</a></li> <li>土生<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯人</a></li> <li>土生<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%BA" title="帕西人">帕西人</a></li> <li>土生<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="突厥人">突厥人</a></li> <li>土生<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-disambig" title="歐洲人">歐洲人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%9F%E7%94%9F%E7%88%AA%E5%A4%B7%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="土生爪夷人（页面不存在）">土生爪夷人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jawi_Peranakan" class="extiw" title="en:Jawi Peranakan">Jawi Peranakan</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="半島原住民">半島原住民</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%8A%92%E4%BA%BA" title="塞芒人">塞芒人</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%8A%92%E4%BA%BA" title="塞芒人">矮黑人</a>)（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bateq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bateq（页面不存在）">Bateq</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bateq" class="extiw" title="en:Bateq">Bateq</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jahai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jahai（页面不存在）">Jahai</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahai" class="extiw" title="en:Jahai">Jahai</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kensiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kensiu（页面不存在）">Kensiu</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kensiu" class="extiw" title="en:Kensiu">Kensiu</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kintaq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kintaq（页面不存在）">Kintaq</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kintaq" class="extiw" title="en:Kintaq">Kintaq</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lanoh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lanoh（页面不存在）">Lanoh</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanoh" class="extiw" title="en:Lanoh">Lanoh</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendriq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mendriq（页面不存在）">Mendriq</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendriq" class="extiw" title="en:Mendriq">Mendriq</a>）） <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AB%BE%E4%BC%8A%E4%BA%BA" title="塞諾伊人">塞诺伊人</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chewong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chewong（页面不存在）">Chewong</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chewong" class="extiw" title="en:Chewong">Chewong</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jah_Hut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jah Hut（页面不存在）">Jah Hut</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jah_Hut" class="extiw" title="en:Jah Hut">Jah Hut</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mah_Meri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mah Meri（页面不存在）">Mah Meri</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mah_Meri" class="extiw" title="en:Mah Meri">Mah Meri</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semai（页面不存在）">Semai</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semai" class="extiw" title="en:Semai">Semai</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semaq_Beri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semaq Beri（页面不存在）">Semaq Beri</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semaq_Beri" class="extiw" title="en:Semaq Beri">Semaq Beri</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Temiar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Temiar（页面不存在）">Temiar</a>） <a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA" title="原馬來人">原始马来人</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jakun（页面不存在）">Jakun</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakun_people" class="extiw" title="en:Jakun people">Jakun people</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Kanaq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orang Kanaq（页面不存在）">Orang Kanaq</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Kanaq" class="extiw" title="en:Orang Kanaq">Orang Kanaq</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Kuala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orang Kuala（页面不存在）">Orang Kuala</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Kuala" class="extiw" title="en:Orang Kuala">Orang Kuala</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Seletar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orang Seletar（页面不存在）">Orang Seletar</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Seletar" class="extiw" title="en:Orang Seletar">Orang Seletar</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semelai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semelai（页面不存在）">Semelai</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semelai" class="extiw" title="en:Semelai">Semelai</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Temuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Temuan（页面不存在）">Temuan</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temuan" class="extiw" title="en:Temuan">Temuan</a>） · ）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A#人口与族裔" title="砂拉越">砂拉越原住民</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%8F%E5%90%89%E4%B8%B9%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="烏吉丹族（页面不存在）">烏吉丹族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%94%E6%B2%99%E4%BA%9E%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="比沙亞族（页面不存在）">比沙亞族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%BE%BE%E5%B1%B1-%E6%9D%9C%E9%A1%BA%E4%BA%BA" title="卡达山-杜顺人">杜順族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%8F%AD%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="伊班族">海達雅族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%BE%E5%8F%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="比达友人">陸達雅族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%94%E5%A4%AE%E4%BA%BA" title="卡達央人">戈達央族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%BF%85%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加拉必族（页面不存在）">加拉必族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E5%A4%AE%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加央族（页面不存在）">加央族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%AF%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肯雅族（页面不存在）">肯雅族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E6%9F%8F%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞柏族（页面不存在）">塞柏族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B9%B3%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西平族（页面不存在）">西平族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%8D%A0%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡占族（页面不存在）">卡占族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A9%A9%E5%8A%A0%E9%82%A6%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="詩加邦族（页面不存在）">詩加邦族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%88%E6%89%8E%E6%9B%BC%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="戈扎曼族（页面不存在）">戈扎曼族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E5%B7%B4%E6%97%BA%E4%BA%BA" title="伦巴旺人">伦巴旺族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E6%BC%A2%E5%8D%97%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉漢南族（页面不存在）">拉漢南族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%8D%97%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="普南族">普南族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E7%B5%A8%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹絨族（页面不存在）">丹絨族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E9%80%B8%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加拿逸族（页面不存在）">加拿逸族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AD%AF%E5%8A%A0%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="魯加族（页面不存在）">魯加族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%91%82%E5%AE%8B%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="呂宋族（页面不存在）">呂宋族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E6%97%8F" title="马来族">马来族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E8%98%AD%E8%AB%BE%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬蘭諾族（页面不存在）">馬蘭諾族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%86%E9%AD%AF%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="姆魯族（页面不存在）">姆魯族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%BA" title="本南人">本南族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%8C%E6%BC%A2%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="希漢族（页面不存在）">希漢族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="達加族（页面不存在）">達加族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%94%E5%B8%83%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="達布族（页面不存在）">達布族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%8F%E5%90%89%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="烏吉族（页面不存在）">烏吉族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA" title="汶萊馬來人">文莱马来人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%B7%B4#人口" title="沙巴">沙巴原住民</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%BE%BE%E5%B1%B1-%E6%9D%9C%E9%A1%BA%E4%BA%BA" title="卡达山-杜顺人">卡达山-杜顺人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E6%97%8F" title="马来族">马来族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwijau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kwijau（页面不存在）">Kwijau</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%86%E9%AD%AF%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="姆魯族（页面不存在）">姆魯族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%91%B6%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="巴瑶族">巴夭族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%86%9C%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊拉农族（页面不存在）">伊拉农族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9B%E5%9C%96%E5%BE%B7%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洛圖德族（页面不存在）">洛圖德族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BE%8D%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="龍古斯族（页面不存在）">龍古斯族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rungus" class="extiw" title="en:Rungus">Rungus</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%93%94%E5%B7%B4%E8%AB%BE%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="擔巴諾族（页面不存在）">擔巴諾族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumpas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dumpas（页面不存在）">Dumpas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mangka%27ak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mangka'ak（页面不存在）">Mangka'ak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E7%A5%BF%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇祿族（页面不存在）">蘇祿族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A0%86%E5%A5%8E%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="順奎族（页面不存在）">順奎族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%94%E5%A4%AE%E4%BA%BA" title="卡達央人">戈達央族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%94%E6%B2%99%E4%BA%9E%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="比沙亞族（页面不存在）">比沙亞族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tidong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tidong（页面不存在）">Tidong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maragang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maragang（页面不存在）">Maragang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA" title="科科斯群島馬來人">可可斯族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%B7%A1%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴淡族（页面不存在）">巴淡族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%8F%AD%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="伊班族">伊班族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minokok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minokok（页面不存在）">Minokok</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rumanau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rumanau（页面不存在）">Rumanau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA" title="汶萊馬來人">文莱马来人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%94%E5%A4%AE%E4%BA%BA" title="卡達央人">基达耶人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%A3%94%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="日裔馬來西亞人">日本人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E8%A3%94%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="韓裔馬來西亞人">朝鲜人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%9A%84%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞的菲律賓人（页面不存在）">菲律賓人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinos_in_Malaysia" class="extiw" title="en:Filipinos in Malaysia">Filipinos in Malaysia</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E8%A3%94%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="非裔馬來西亞人">非洲人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_斯里蘭卡族群" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="Template:斯里兰卡族群"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:斯里兰卡族群（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:斯里兰卡族群"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_斯里蘭卡族群" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a>族群</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里兰卡人口（页面不存在）">斯里蘭卡人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Sri_Lanka#Ethnicity" class="extiw" title="en:Demographics of Sri Lanka">Demographics of Sri Lanka#Ethnicity</a>）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91#南亞" title="原住民">原住民</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E8%BE%BE%E4%BA%BA" title="维达人">维达人</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anuradhapura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anuradhapura（页面不存在）">Anuradhapura</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anuradhapura_Veddas" class="extiw" title="en:Anuradhapura Veddas">Anuradhapura_Veddas</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coast_Veddas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coast Veddas（页面不存在）">Coast Veddas</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast_Veddas" class="extiw" title="en:Coast Veddas">Coast Veddas</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bintenne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bintenne（页面不存在）">Bintenne</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bintenne_Veddas" class="extiw" title="en:Bintenne Veddas">Bintenne Veddas</a>）</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E%E8%A3%94" title="南亞裔">南亞人</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">土生南亞人</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%83%A7%E4%BC%BD%E7%BE%85%E4%BA%BA" title="僧伽羅人">僧伽羅人</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%83%A7%E4%BC%BD%E7%BE%85%E4%BA%BA" title="僧伽羅人">僧伽羅人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">泰米尔人</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里蘭卡泰米爾人（页面不存在）">斯里蘭卡泰米爾人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Tamils" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lankan Tamils">Sri Lankan Tamils</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里蘭卡泰米爾人（页面不存在）">北部</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Tamils#Northern_Tamils" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lankan Tamils">Sri_Lankan_Tamils#Northern_Tamils</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東斯里蘭卡泰米爾人（页面不存在）">東部</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Eastern_Tamils" class="extiw" title="en:History of Eastern Tamils">History_of_Eastern_Tamils</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西斯里蘭卡泰米爾人（页面不存在）">西部</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negombo_Tamils" class="extiw" title="en:Negombo Tamils">Negombo Tamils</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bharatha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bharatha（页面不存在）">Bharatha</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharatha_people" class="extiw" title="en:Bharatha people">Bharatha people</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="கறுவாக் காட்டுத் தமிழர்（页面不存在）">கறுவாக் காட்டுத் தமிழர்</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:கறுவாக் காட்டுத் தமிழர்">கறுவாக் காட்டுத் தமிழர்</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米爾穆斯林（页面不存在）">泰米爾穆斯林</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:தமிழ் முஸ்லிம்கள்">தமிழ்_முஸ்லிம்கள்</a>）</li> <li>其他<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E8%A3%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里蘭卡泰米爾語裔（页面不存在）">淡語裔</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:இலங்கைத் தமிழ் பேசும் மக்கள்">இலங்கைத்_தமிழ்_பேசும்_மக்கள்</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">南亞移民</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="印度人（英语：-&#123;Indians_in_Sri_Lanka&#125;-）" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里蘭卡印度人（页面不存在）">印度人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indians_in_Sri_Lanka" class="extiw" title="en:Indians in Sri Lanka">Indians in Sri Lanka</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里蘭卡印度泰米爾人（页面不存在）">泰米爾人</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:இந்திய வம்சாவளித் தமிழர்கள்">இந்திய வம்சாவளித் தமிழர்கள்</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%B1%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="山地斯里蘭卡泰米爾人（页面不存在）">南部内陸</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:மலையகத் தமிழர்">மலையகத்_தமிழர்</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bharatha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bharatha（页面不存在）">Bharatha</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharatha_people" class="extiw" title="en:Bharatha people">Bharatha people</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米爾穆斯林（页面不存在）">泰米爾穆斯林</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:தமிழ் முஸ்லிம்கள்">தமிழ்_முஸ்லிம்கள்</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E4%BB%84%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里兰卡仄迪人（页面不存在）">仄迪人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Chetties" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lankan Chetties">Sri Lankan Chetties</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E5%8D%A2%E5%9B%BA%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里兰卡泰卢固人（页面不存在）">泰卢固人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Gypsy_people" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lankan Gypsy people">Sri Lankan Gypsy people</a>）（Kuruvan）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giraavaru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giraavaru（页面不存在）">Giraavaru</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giraavaru_people" class="extiw" title="en:Giraavaru people">Giraavaru_people</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tivaru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tivaru（页面不存在）">Tivaru</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tivaru" class="extiw" title="en:Tivaru">Tivaru</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里蘭卡印度摩尔人（页面不存在）">印度摩尔人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indians_in_Sri_Lanka#Indian_Moors" class="extiw" title="en:Indians in Sri Lanka">Indians_in_Sri_Lanka#Indian_Moors</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="馬拉雅拉姆人">马拉雅拉姆人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="古吉拉特人">古吉拉特人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Memons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Memons（页面不存在）">Memons</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memons" class="extiw" title="en:Memons">Memons</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Memons_in_Sri_Lanka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Memons in Sri Lanka（页面不存在）">Sri Lankan Memons</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memons_in_Sri_Lanka" class="extiw" title="en:Memons in Sri Lanka">Memons_in_Sri_Lanka</a>）</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里蘭卡馬爾代夫人（页面不存在）">馬爾代夫人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maldivians_in_Sri_Lanka" class="extiw" title="en:Maldivians in Sri Lanka">Maldivians in Sri Lanka</a>）</li> <li>巴基斯坦人 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Memons_in_Sri_Lanka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Memons in Sri Lanka（页面不存在）">Memons</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memons_in_Sri_Lanka" class="extiw" title="en:Memons in Sri Lanka">Memons_in_Sri_Lanka</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AE%E4%BB%80%E5%9B%BE%E8%A3%94%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="普什图裔斯里兰卡人（页面不存在）">普什图人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pathans_in_Sri_Lanka" class="extiw" title="en:Pathans in Sri Lanka">Pathans in Sri Lanka</a>）</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E7%A8%AE%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多種族（页面不存在）">混血人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiracial_people#Sri_Lanka" class="extiw" title="en:Multiracial people">Multiracial_people#Sri_Lanka</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="伯格人">伯格人</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%A3%94%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷裔伯格人（页面不存在）">荷裔伯格人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_Burghers" class="extiw" title="en:Dutch Burghers">Dutch Burghers</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%A1%E8%A3%94%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="葡裔伯格人（页面不存在）">葡裔伯格人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_Burghers" class="extiw" title="en:Portuguese Burghers">Portuguese Burghers</a>）、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英國僑民#Institute fo Public Policy Research (IPPR) estimates" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British_diaspora#Institute_for_Public_Policy_Research_(IPPR)_estimates"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%83%91%E6%B0%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英國僑民（页面不存在）">英裔伯格人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_diaspora#Institute_for_Public_Policy_Research_(IPPR)_estimates" class="extiw" title="en:British diaspora">British_diaspora#Institute_for_Public_Policy_Research_(IPPR)_estimates</a>）)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%A3%AB%E8%92%82%E5%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="麥士蒂可人">麦士蒂可人</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他移民</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="斯里蘭卡華人">華人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E8%A3%94%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="日裔斯里兰卡人（页面不存在）">日本人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_people_in_Sri_Lanka" class="extiw" title="en:Japanese people in Sri Lanka">Japanese people in Sri Lanka</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E8%A3%94%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%BA" title="韓裔斯里蘭卡人">朝鮮人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA" title="斯里蘭卡馬來人">马来人</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E8%A3%94%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="爪哇裔斯里兰卡人（页面不存在）">爪哇人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javanese_Sri_Lankans" class="extiw" title="en:Javanese Sri Lankans">Javanese Sri Lankans</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里兰卡猶太人（页面不存在）">猶太人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Sri_Lanka" class="extiw" title="en:History of the Jews in Sri Lanka">History of the Jews in Sri Lanka</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯人</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marakkar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marakkar（页面不存在）">Marakkar</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marakkar" class="extiw" title="en:Marakkar">Marakkar</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA" title="斯里兰卡摩尔人">摩尔人</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="西迪人">非洲人</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E8%A3%94%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="非裔斯里兰卡人（页面不存在）">非裔斯里兰卡人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africans_in_Sri_Lanka" class="extiw" title="en:Africans in Sri Lanka">Africans_in_Sri_Lanka</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E5%8D%A1%E8%8F%B2%E7%88%BE" title="斯里蘭卡卡菲爾">卡菲尔人</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相关条目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E5%83%91%E6%B0%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里兰卡僑民（页面不存在）">斯里兰卡僑民</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_diaspora" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lankan diaspora">Sri Lankan diaspora</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E5%83%91%E6%B0%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里兰卡泰米爾僑民（页面不存在）">泰米爾裔</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Tamil_diaspora" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lankan Tamil diaspora">Sri Lankan Tamil diaspora</a>）</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="泰米爾僑民（英语：-&#123;Tamil_diaspora&#125;-）" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E5%83%91%E6%B0%91" title="Template:泰米爾僑民"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E5%83%91%E6%B0%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:泰米爾僑民（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E5%83%91%E6%B0%91" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:泰米爾僑民"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="泰米爾僑民（英语：-&#123;Tamil_diaspora&#125;-）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E5%83%91%E6%B0%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米爾僑民（页面不存在）">泰米爾僑民</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_diaspora" class="extiw" title="en:Tamil diaspora">Tamil diaspora</a>）</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a class="mw-selflink selflink">泰米尔人</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="印度人">印度人</a>，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里兰卡人口（页面不存在）">斯里蘭卡人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Sri_Lanka#Ethnicity" class="extiw" title="en:Demographics of Sri Lanka">Demographics of Sri Lanka#Ethnicity</a>），<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E6%B2%BB%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海外本地治里人（页面不存在）">海外本地治里人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pondich%C3%A9rien_diaspora" class="extiw" title="en:Pondichérien diaspora">Pondichérien_diaspora</a>），<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海外南印度人（页面不存在）">海外南印度人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Indian_diaspora" class="extiw" title="en:South Indian diaspora">South_Indian_diaspora</a>），<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="海外印度人">海外印度人</a>，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海外斯里蘭卡人（页面不存在）">海外斯里蘭卡人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_diaspora" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lankan diaspora">Sri Lankan diaspora</a>），<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%B3%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海外泰米尔纳德人（页面不存在）">海外泰米尔纳德人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_Nadu_diaspora" class="extiw" title="en:Tamil Nadu diaspora">Tamil Nadu diaspora</a>），<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海外斯里蘭卡泰米尔人（页面不存在）">海外泰米尔伊拉姆人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Tamil_diaspora" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lankan Tamil diaspora">Sri Lankan Tamil diaspora</a>），<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%B7%A1%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海外馬來西亞淡米尔人（页面不存在）">海外馬來西亞淡米尔人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysian_Tamil_diaspora" class="extiw" title="en:Malaysian Tamil diaspora">Malaysian_Tamil_diaspora</a>）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米爾地區（页面不存在）">泰米爾地區</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilakam" class="extiw" title="en:Tamilakam">Tamilakam</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度泰米爾人（页面不存在）">印度泰米爾人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamils#In_India" class="extiw" title="en:Tamils">Tamils#In_India</a>）（Indian Tamils）（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%97%8F" title="马拉瓦尔族">马拉瓦尔族</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里蘭卡的印度泰米爾人（页面不存在）">在斯里蘭卡</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Tamils_in_India" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lankan Tamils in India">Sri Lankan Tamils in India</a>）） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E9%B2%81%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉拉瓦鲁人（页面不存在）">古泰米爾人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giraavaru_people" class="extiw" title="en:Giraavaru people">Giraavaru_people</a>）（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%82%E7%93%A6%E9%B2%81%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒂瓦鲁人（页面不存在）">蒂瓦鲁人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tivaru" class="extiw" title="en:Tivaru">Tivaru</a>）） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里蘭卡泰米爾人（页面不存在）">斯里蘭卡泰米爾人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Tamils" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lankan Tamils">Sri Lankan Tamils</a>）（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東斯里蘭卡泰米爾人（页面不存在）">東部</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Eastern_Tamils" class="extiw" title="en:History of Eastern Tamils">History_of_Eastern_Tamils</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西斯里蘭卡泰米爾人（页面不存在）">西部</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negombo_Tamils" class="extiw" title="en:Negombo Tamils">Negombo Tamils</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里蘭卡泰米爾人（页面不存在）">北部</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Tamils#Northern_Tamils" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lankan Tamils">Sri_Lankan_Tamils#Northern_Tamils</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%9A%84%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度的斯里蘭卡泰米爾人（页面不存在）">在印度</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Tamils_in_India" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lankan Tamils in India">Sri Lankan Tamils in India</a>）） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E4%BB%84%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里蘭卡仄迪人（页面不存在）">斯里蘭卡仄迪人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_Chetties" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lankan Chetties">Sri_Lankan_Chetties</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米爾穆斯林（页面不存在）">泰米爾穆斯林</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:தமிழ் முஸ்லிம்கள்">தமிழ்_முஸ்லிம்கள்</a>）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">南亞及<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中东的泰米尔人（页面不存在）">西亞</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:மத்திய கிழக்கில் தமிழர்">மத்திய_கிழக்கில்_தமிழர்</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴基斯坦泰米爾人（页面不存在）">巴基斯坦</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:பாக்கித்தானியத் தமிழர்">பாக்கித்தானியத் தமிழர்</a>）（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamils_in_Pakistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamils in Pakistan（页面不存在）">社區</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:பாக்கித்தானில் தமிழர்கள்">பாக்கித்தானில் தமிழர்கள்</a>）） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E7%95%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%B1%AA%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔留尼汪人（页面不存在）">留尼汪</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malbars" class="extiw" title="ta:Malbars">Malbars</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔毛里求斯人（页面不存在）">毛里求斯</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_Mauritians" class="extiw" title="en:Tamil Mauritians">Tamil_Mauritians</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E5%A1%9E%E8%88%8C%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔塞舌尔人（页面不存在）">塞舌尔</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_Seychellois" class="extiw" title="en:Tamil Seychellois">Tamil_Seychellois</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沙特阿拉伯的泰米尔人（页面不存在）">沙特</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:சவூதி அரேபியாவில் தமிழர்">சவூதி_அரேபியாவில்_தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沙特阿拉伯的泰米尔人（页面不存在）">沙特</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:சவூதி அரேபியாவில் தமிழர்">சவூதி_அரேபியாவில்_தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E8%81%AF%E9%85%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿聯酋的泰米尔人（页面不存在）">阿聯酋</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:ஐக்கிய அரபு அமீரகத் தமிழர்">ஐக்கிய_அரபு_அமீரகத்_தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔科威特人（页面不存在）">科威特</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:குவைத்தில் தமிழர்">குவைத்தில்_தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔巴林人（页面不存在）">巴林</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:பஹ்ரேய்னில் தமிழர்">பஹ்ரேய்னில் தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔卡塔尔人（页面不存在）">卡塔尔</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:கத்தாரில் தமிழர்">கத்தாரில்_தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔阿曼人（页面不存在）">阿曼</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%93%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:ஓமானில் தமிழர்">ஓமானில்_தமிழர்</a>）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">東亞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中國泰米尔人（页面不存在）">中國</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:சீனத் தமிழர்">சீனத்_தமிழர்</a>）（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="香港泰米尔人（页面不存在）">香港</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B9%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:ஹொங்கொங் தமிழர்">ஹொங்கொங்_தமிழர்</a>）） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Japanese_people_of_Tamil_descent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Japanese people of Tamil descent（页面不存在）">日本</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%BA" class="extiw" title="ta:Category:泰米尔裔日本人">Category:泰米尔裔日本人</a>） · 菲律宾 · 帕劳 · 韓國 · <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9D%A6%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA" title="馬來西亞坦米爾人">马来西亚</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%84%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="仄迪人">仄迪人</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%B7%A1%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:斯里蘭卡淡米尔裔馬來西亞人（页面不存在）">斯里蘭卡淡米尔人</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Malaysian_people_of_Sri_Lankan_Tamil_descent" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Malaysian people of Sri Lankan Tamil descent">Category:Malaysian_people_of_Sri_Lankan_Tamil_descent</a>）） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%A1%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淡米尔裔新加坡人（页面不存在）">新加坡</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore_Tamils" class="extiw" title="en:Singapore Tamils">Singapore Tamils</a>）（<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%84%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="仄迪人">仄迪人</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%A1%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淡米尔裔印度尼西亞人（页面不存在）">印尼</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_Indonesians" class="extiw" title="en:Tamil Indonesians">Tamil Indonesians</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%A1%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淡米尔裔泰國人（页面不存在）">泰國</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="en:தாய்லாந்து தமிழர்">தாய்லாந்து தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="越南泰米尔人（页面不存在）">越南</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="en:வியட்நாமியத் தமிழர்">வியட்நாமியத்_தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA" title="緬甸泰米爾人">缅甸</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="歐洲的泰米尔人（页面不存在）">歐洲</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:ஐரோப்பாவில் தமிழர்">ஐரோப்பாவில்_தமிழர்</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔法国人（页面不存在）">法国</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamils_in_France" class="extiw" title="en:Tamils in France">Tamils_in_France</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔英國人（页面不存在）">英國</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Tamil" class="extiw" title="en:British Tamil">British Tamil</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔瑞士人（页面不存在）">瑞士</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_Tamils" class="extiw" title="en:Swiss Tamils">Swiss Tamils</a>） · 俄羅斯 · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔荷蘭人（页面不存在）">荷蘭</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_Tamils" class="extiw" title="en:Dutch Tamils">Dutch_Tamils</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔德国人（页面不存在）">德国</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_Germans" class="extiw" title="en:Tamil Germans">Tamil Germans</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔意大利人（页面不存在）">意大利</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamils_in_Italy" class="extiw" title="en:Tamils in Italy">Tamils_in_Italy</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔丹麥人（页面不存在）">丹麦</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:டென்மார்க் தமிழர்">டென்மார்க்_தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔挪威人（页面不存在）">挪威</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:நோர்வேத் தமிழர்">நோர்வேத்_தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔瑞典人（页面不存在）">瑞典</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:சுவீடன் தமிழர்">சுவீடன்_தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔芬蘭人（页面不存在）">芬蘭</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:பின்லாந்து தமிழர்">பின்லாந்து_தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔奥地利人（页面不存在）">奥地利</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:ஆசுத்திரியத்தமிழர்">ஆசுத்திரியத்தமிழர்</a>）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北美洲的泰米尔人（页面不存在）">北美洲</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:வட அமெரிக்காவில் தமிழர்">வட_அமெரிக்காவில்_தமிழர்</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔美國人（页面不存在）">美國</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_Americans" class="extiw" title="en:Tamil Americans">Tamil Americans</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E8%A3%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米爾裔加拿大人（页面不存在）">加拿大</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_Canadians" class="extiw" title="en:Tamil Canadians">Tamil Canadians</a>） · 墨西哥 · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:泰米尔裔瓜德罗普人（页面不存在）">瓜德罗普</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81:%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:பகுப்பு:குவாதலூப்பு தமிழர்">பகுப்பு:குவாதலூப்பு தமிழர்</a>） · 马提尼克 · 法属圭亚那 · 特立尼达和多巴哥</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南美洲的泰米尔人（页面不存在）">南美洲</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:தென் அமெரிக்காவில் தமிழர்">தென்_அமெரிக்காவில்_தமிழர்</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔圭亚那人（页面不存在）">圭亚那</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:கயானாத் தமிழர்">கயானாத்_தமிழர்</a>） · 巴西 · 秘魯 · 古巴</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大洋洲的泰米尔人（页面不存在）">大洋洲</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%93%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:ஓசியானியாவில் தமிழர்">ஓசியானியாவில்_தமிழர்</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">夏威夷 · 密克罗尼西亚 · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E6%96%B0%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔新喀里多尼亚人（页面不存在）">新喀里多尼亚</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:நியூ கலிடோனியத் தமிழர்கள்">நியூ_கலிடோனியத்_தமிழர்கள்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E6%96%90%E6%BF%9F%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔斐濟人（页面不存在）">斐濟</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:பிஜித் தமிழர்">பிஜித் தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔新西蘭人（页面不存在）">新西蘭</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:நியூசிலாந்து தமிழர்">நியூசிலாந்து தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔澳大利亞人（页面不存在）">澳洲</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_Australians" class="extiw" title="ta:Tamil Australians">Tamil_Australians</a>）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="非洲的泰米尔人（页面不存在）">非洲</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:ஆப்பிரிக்காவில் தமிழர்">ஆப்பிரிக்காவில்_தமிழர்</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%A1%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E8%A3%94%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淡米爾裔南非人（页面不存在）">南非</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_South_Africans" class="extiw" title="en:Tamil South Africans">Tamil_South_Africans</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E5%8D%9A%E8%8C%A8%E7%93%A6%E7%BA%B3%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔博茨瓦纳人（页面不存在）">博茨瓦纳</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:போட்சுவானா தமிழர்">போட்சுவானா_தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E5%89%9B%E6%9E%9C%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔剛果人（页面不存在）">剛果</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:காங்கோத் தமிழர்">காங்கோத் தமிழர்</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%A3%94%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰米尔裔肯尼亚人（页面不存在）">肯尼亚</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:கென்யத் தமிழர்">கென்யத் தமிழர்</a>） · 乌干达（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%8C%E5%B9%B2%E8%BE%BE%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乌干达泰米尔人协会（页面不存在）">协会</a>（泰米尔语：<a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:உகாண்டா தமிழ்ச் சங்கம்">உகாண்டா_தமிழ்ச்_சங்கம்</a>））</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相关条目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks 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