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{display:none;}.topboxsmallhover, .topboxsmallwidehover { background-image: none !important;}#footer ul li {border-top: 1px solid #ffffff;}li.blockstag { background-color: #0b4c9f !important; color: #ffffff; border-radius: 3px; padding: 6px 8px !important;}li.blockstag:hover { background-color: #222222 !important; color: #ffffff; }li.blockstag:hover a { color: #ffffff; }li.blockstag a { color: #ffffff; }li.blockstag a:hover { color: #ffffff; }#classic_story ul.snotags { text-align: left; }#classic_story ul.snotags li { font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; }.full-width ul.snotags { text-align: left; }.full-width ul.snotags li { font-size: 18px; line-height: 18px; }#storyrails ul.snotags { text-align: left; }#storyrails ul.snotags li { font-size: 18px; line-height: 18px; }.storycat span { background: !important; }.storycat, #storypage .storycat a, #storypage .storycat a:hover { color: !important; }.sno-story-card-deck, .sno-grid-deck, .sno-carousel-deck, .catlist-deck { font-family: Karla !important;font-weight: 400;}.storydeckbottom {border-bottom-color: #dddddd !important;}.innerbackground .storydeck p, #classic_story .storydeck p, #storyrails .storydeck p {font-size: 2em !important;font-family: Karla !important;font-weight: 400;color: #444444 !important;}#homebreaking .homedeck p {font-size: 2em !important;font-family: Karla !important;font-weight: 400;color: #444444 !important;}.storymeta, .storytags {border-top: 1px solid #dddddd !important;border-bottom: 1px solid #dddddd !important;background: #f5f5f5 !important;}.profilepreviewbox {height: !important;}.categorypreviewbox {height: ;}#catpage h2.catprofile, #catpage h2.catprofile a {font-size: 18px !important;line-height: 22px !important;}#storypage .storyshadow, #classic_story .storyshadow, #storyrails .storyshadow, #storypage .wp-caption, #classic_story .wp-caption, #storyrails .wp-caption {box-shadow: none !important;}.captionboxmit, .captionboxmittop, #storyrails .captionboxmit, #classic_story .wp-caption, 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#sno_longform .lf-dropdown ul li, #sno_longform .lf-dropdown ul li a, #sno_longform .lf-dropdown ul li ul li, #sno_longform .lf-dropdown ul li ul li a {background-color: #fff !important;color: #000;}#sno_longform .chaptermenu ul li a:hover, #sno_longform .chaptermenu ul li a:hover, #sno_longform .lf-dropdown ul li a:hover, #sno_longform .lf-dropdown ul li a:hover {background-color: #000 !important;color: #fff !important;}#sno_longform .header a, #sno_longform .header a:hover, #sno_longform .footerbar a, #sno_longform .footerbar a:hover, #sno_longform #storypage .footerbar p {color: #000 !important;}#sno_longform .dividingline {border-top: 5px solid #393939; }#sno_longform .dividinglinedeck {border-top: 5px solid #393939; }.lf_menu_icon_bar {background-color: ;}#sno_longform #storypage .storydeck p {font-style: normal;}#sno_longform #gridpage .gridhover:hover, #sno_longform #gridpage .returntogrid:hover {border-bottom-color: #0b4c9f;}#sno_longform .storybody > .storycontent > p:first-child:first-letter { float: left; color: #990000; font-size: 92px; line-height: 75px; padding-top: 9px; padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 3px; font-family: 'Gilda Display'; }.blockscat { background: #0b4c9f; }#staffpage .blockscat { background: #0b4c9f;color: #ffffff;}.header-icons {position:absolute;}.header-search {position:absolute;right:5px; background: ;padding:; }.home-immersion-text {width: 30%;top: 20%;left: 20%;right: none;bottom: none;background: rgba(0,0,0,.5) !important;border-radius: 10px;}#home-immersion .blockscat { background: #393939; }#navbar a { line-height: 30px !important; padding-top: 0 !important; padding-bottom: 0 !important; }#navbarbackground { height: 30px !important; }#subnavbar a { font-size:20px; line-height: 40px !important; padding-top: 0 !important; padding-bottom: 0 !important; }#subnavbar { min-height: 40px; height: 40px; }.subnavbarwrap { min-height: 40px; height: 40px; }.subnavbarcontainer { min-height: 40px; height: 40px; }#subnavbarbackground { min-height: 40px; height: 40px !important; }#subnavbar a > .sf-sub-indicator { top: .7em; }#mini-logo-bottom img, #mini-logo-bottom { max-height: 40px; }#altheader #subnavbar a { padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom:10px; }#altheader #subnavbar a > .sf-sub-indicator { top: .8em; }#altheader #subnavbar li ul { margin-top: 10px;}#altheader #subnavbar li ul ul { margin-top: 0px;}#altheader #mini-logo-bottom img, #mini-logo-bottom { max-height: 40px; }.footer-icon .sno-icon { background: #0b4c9f; color: #fff; }.footer-icon .sno-snapchat i {-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0;}.footer-icon .sno-icon:hover { background: #0b4c9f; color: #fff; }.footer-icon .sno-snapchat:hover i {-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0;}.footer-icon .sno-icon { width: 30px;height: 30px;line-height: 30px;font-size: calc(30px * 2 / 3);}.sno-custom-icon- { background: ; color: #fff; }.icon-inverse .sno-custom-icon- { background: #fff; color: ; }.sno-custom-icon-:hover, .icon-hover-standard .sno-custom-icon-:hover { background: #fff; color: ; }.icon-inverse-hover .sno-custom-icon-:hover { background: ; color: #fff; }.classic-icon .sno-icon, .header-icons .social-border, .social-classic .social-border, .altheader-top .social-border, #altheader .social-border { background: #ffffff; color: #000000; }.classic-icon .sno-snapchat i {-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0;}.classic-icon .sno-icon:hover, .header-icons .social-border:hover, .social-classic .social-border:hover, .altheader-top .social-border:hover, #altheader .social-border:hover { background: #ffffff; color: #000000; }.classic-icon .sno-snapchat:hover i {-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0;}.altheader-top .social-border, #altheader .social-border {margin-right: 2px;}.altheader-top .alt-header-search-bar, #altheader .alt-header-search-bar, .alt-header-social-spacer {margin-left: 2px;}.header-icons {margin-top: 2px;margin-bottom: 2px;}.altheader-right-social, .altheader-top {padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;}#topnavbar {padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;}.header-icons .social-border, .social-classic .social-border, .search-spacer, .classic-icon .social-border {margin-right: 2px;}.header-icons .social-spacer, .social-classic .social-spacer, .classic-icon .social-spacer {margin-left: 2px;}.altheader-top-wrap { border-bottom: solid ; }#footer .social-border {margin-right: 10px;}#footer .social-classic {margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;}#footer .social-spacer {margin-left: 10px;}.altheader-logo img { max-height: 84px; }.altheader-logo { max-height: 84px; }.altheader-left, #altheader, .altheader-menu { height: 84px; }.altheader-bar1 { height: 44px; }.altheader-bar2 .altheader-right-social { display:none; }.alt_mobile_menu_icon { padding-top: 20px; }#altheader-searchbox .mobile-menu a:hover, .mobile-menu a:hover { background: #000 !important; color: #fff !important; } .mobile-menu a { border-bottom-color: ; background: #fff !important; color: !important; } .mobile-search { background: #fff; color: ; }.sno-menu-side { color: #333333 !important; }.headerimage, #header, .headerlarge, .headermedium, .headersmall { max-width: 980px; margin: 0 auto; }.headerlarge { max-width:980px; }.headermedium { max-width: 800px; }.headersmall { max-width: 479px; }#slidemenu .border-spacer { margin-top: px; }@media only screen and (min-width: 980px) {.altheader-menu {display: none; }}@media only screen and (max-width: 979px) {.altheader-left { width:auto; }}.altheader-bar1 { background: #ffffff; }#topnavbar .social-border, #altheader .social-border, .altheader-top .social-border, #header .social-border { border-radius: 0px; }.footerright .social-border { border-radius: 10px; }#sno_longform #altheader-searchbox {background: #fff !important;color: !important;}#sno_longform #altheader-searchbox a {background: #fff !important;color: !important;}#sno_longform #altheader-searchbox a:hover {color: #fff !important;background: #000 !important;}#sno_longform .mobile-menu a {border-bottom-color: !important;}#sno_longform #slidemenu {border-right: 1px solid !important;}#sno_longform .mobile-search {color: !important;background: !important;}.hover_title { font-family: Source Serif Pro; font-weight: 600;}#progress-bar-color { background: #0b4c9f !important; }#content .sharing-icon {border-radius: 0px;margin-right: 1px;margin-bottom: 1px;width: 40px;height: 40px;line-height: 40px;font-size: calc(40px * 2 / 3);}#sno_longform .lf_headerleft {background: ;color: ;}#sno_longform .altheader-menu {background: ;color: ;}@media only screen and (max-width: 800px) {.sharing-mobile-hide { display:none; }}#sno_hoverbar .sno-email:hover, #lf_wrap .sno-email:hover { background: #fff; color: #1f385c; }#sno_hoverbar .sno-print:hover, #lf_wrap .sno-print:hover { background: #fff; color: #546b8b; }#sno_hoverbar .sno-facebook:hover, #lf_wrap .sno-facebook:hover { background: #fff; color: #3b5998; }#sno_hoverbar .sno-twitter:hover, #lf_wrap .sno-twitter:hover { background: #fff; color: #000000; }#sno_hoverbar .sno-pinterest:hover, #lf_wrap .sno-pinterest:hover { background: #fff; color: #c92228; }#sno_hoverbar .sno-tumblr:hover, #lf_wrap .sno-tumblr:hover { background: #fff; color: #36465d; }#sno_hoverbar .sno-google-plus:hover, #lf_wrap .sno-google-plus:hover { background: #fff; color: #dc4a38; }#sno_hoverbar .sno-reddit:hover, #lf_wrap .sno-reddit:hover { background: #fff; color: #00bf8f; }#sno_hoverbar .sno-comments:hover, #lf_wrap .sno-comments:hover { background: #fff; color: #2e7061; }.innerbackground .sno-email:hover, .sno-side-icons .email-side-icon:hover { background: #fff; color: #1f385c; }.innerbackground .sno-print:hover, .sno-side-icons .print-side-icon:hover { background: #fff; color: #546b8b; }.innerbackground .sno-facebook:hover, .sno-side-icons .facebook-side-icon:hover { background: #fff; color: #3b5998; }.innerbackground .sno-twitter:hover, .sno-side-icons .twitter-side-icon:hover { background: #fff; color: #000000; }.innerbackground .sno-pinterest:hover, .sno-side-icons .pinterest-side-icon:hover { background: #fff; color: #c92228; }.innerbackground .sno-reddit:hover, .sno-side-icons .reddit-side-icon:hover { background: #fff; color: #00bf8f; }.innerbackground .sno-comments:hover, .sno-side-icons .comment-side-icon:hover { background: #fff; color: #2e7061; }.sno-side-icons .like-side-icon:hover { background: #fff; color: #862635; }.sno-side-icons .email-side-icon:hover .sno-side-icon-ring { border-color: #1f385c; }.sno-side-icons .print-side-icon:hover .sno-side-icon-ring { border-color: #546b8b; }.sno-side-icons .facebook-side-icon:hover .sno-side-icon-ring { border-color: #3b5998; }.sno-side-icons .twitter-side-icon:hover .sno-side-icon-ring { border-color: #000000; }.sno-side-icons .pinterest-side-icon:hover .sno-side-icon-ring { border-color: #c92228; }.sno-side-icons .reddit-side-icon:hover .sno-side-icon-ring { border-color: #00bf8f; }.sno-side-icons .comment-side-icon:hover .sno-side-icon-ring { border-color: #2e7061; }.sno-side-icons .like-side-icon:hover .sno-side-icon-ring { border-color: #862635; }#sno_hoverbar .sharing-icon{ opacity: .8; } #sno_hoverbar .sharing-icon:hover { opacity: 1; }.innerbackground .sharing-icon{ opacity: 1; }@media only screen and (max-width: 800px) {#progress-bar { right: 100px !important; }}@media only screen and (max-width: 850px) {#sno_hoverbar .socialmedia {display: none;}.hover_title { height: 40px; background: #ffffff;} #sno_hoverbar .lf_headerleft { background: #ffffff;} #back-top { background: #ffffff; }}.slideshow-enlarge:hover { background: #0b4c9f; }.photo-enlarge:hover { background: #0b4c9f; }.time-wrapper {}.sno-widget-area-container { margin-right: 45px; }.sno-newpage-notice { margin-bottom: 45px; }.widgetwrap { margin-bottom: 45px; }.hp_top_left, .hp_top_center { width: calc(50% - 22.5px) !important; }@media only screen and (max-width: 800px) {#homepage .hp_top_left, #homepage .hp_top_center { width: calc(50% - 22.5px) !important; }}@media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {#homepage .hp_top_left, #homepage .hp_top_center { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }}.hp_top_left { margin-right: 45px !important; }.hp_bottom_left { width: calc(33.333% - 30px); margin-right: 45px; }.hp_bottom_center { width: calc(33.333% - 30px); margin-right: 45px; }.hp_bottom_right { width: calc(33.333% - 30px); }#content { padding-top: 45px; }.hp_extra { margin-right: 45px; }.extracolumn-padding {padding: 45px;}.sno-hac-row-wrap, .sno-footer-credit-inner { max-width: 1300px; }@media only screen and (max-width: 1300px) { #wrap { margin-top: 0; } }@media only screen and (max-width: 1300px) { #sno_hoverbar { display: none !important; } }.fullscreencatwrap, #wrap, #upperwrap, #topnavbar, #navbar, #navbarbackground, #subnavbar, #subnavbarbackground, #header, #breakingnews, #newsticker3-demo { max-width:1300px; } .newsticker3-jcarousellite, .newsticker3-jcarousellite .info { max-width: 1300px; width: 1300px; }.innerbackground { width: calc(100% - 0px); max-width: calc(100% - 0px); }#content { width: 100%; max-width:1300px; }.hp_wide_extra { width: calc(100% - 365px); max-width:935px; }.page_template .postarea { width: calc(100% - 365px - 45px); max-width: 935px; }@media only screen and (min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 800px) {.sno-widget-area-row .sno-wa-col-7 { width: calc(33.33% - 30px) !important; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-7:nth-child(3n) { margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-7:last-of-type { width: 100% !important; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-6 { width: calc(33.33% - 30px) !important; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-6:nth-child(3n) { margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-5 { width: calc(50% - 22.5px) !important; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-5:last-of-type { width: 100% !important; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-5:nth-child(2n) { margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-4 { width: calc(50% - 22.5px) !important; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-4:nth-child(2n) { margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-3 { width: calc(33.33% - 30px) !important; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-2 { width: calc(50% - 22.5px) !important; }}@media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-7 { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-6 { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-5 { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-4 { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-3 { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-2 { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }}@media only screen and (max-width: 980px) {.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-5 { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-4 { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-3 { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-2 { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }}@media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-7 { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-6 { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }.sno-widget-area-row .sno-widget-area-container.sno-wa-col-3 { width: 100% !important; margin-right: 0; }}@media only screen and (max-width: 800px) {.sno-wa-col-2 .sno-story-list-widget .story-widget-primary, .sno-wa-col-2 .sno-story-list-widget .story-widget-secondary,.sno-wa-col-3 .sno-story-list-widget .story-widget-primary, .sno-wa-col-3 .sno-story-list-widget .story-widget-secondary,.sno-wa-col-4 .sno-story-list-widget .story-widget-primary, .sno-wa-col-4 .sno-story-list-widget .story-widget-secondary,.sno-wa-col-5 .sno-story-list-widget .story-widget-primary, .sno-wa-col-5 .sno-story-list-widget .story-widget-secondary,.sno-wa-col-2 .sno-story-list-widget .list-widget-primary-area .sno-story-card,.sno-wa-col-3 .sno-story-list-widget .list-widget-primary-area .sno-story-card,.sno-wa-col-4 .sno-story-list-widget .list-widget-primary-area .sno-story-card,.sno-wa-col-5 .sno-story-list-widget .list-widget-primary-area .sno-story-card {width: 100% !important;margin-right: 0 !important;margin-left: 0;}}@media only screen and (min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1300px) {.innerbackground { width: calc(100% - 45px);}}#homepagewide { width: 100%; }#footer { max-width: 1300px;}.leaderboard, .footerboard { max-width: 1300px; }#homepage { width: 100%; }.jump-to-header-logo { background: none; }.jump-to-header-logo:hover { border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; }.jump-to-header-logo, .jump-to-header-logo:hover {border: none; }#upperwrap-outer, #upperwrap { background: #ffffff; }.continue-overlay-link { border: 1px solid #ffffff;letter-spacing: 1px;text-transform: uppercase;font-size: 12px;}.continue-overlay-link:hover { background: #ffffff;color: #000000;}.continue-link { border: 3px solid #0b4c9f;background: #0b4c9f;color: #ffffff;letter-spacing: 2px;text-transform: uppercase;font-size: 10px;}.continue-link:hover { background: #161616;color: #ffffff;}.view-all-text { border: 0px solid #0b4c9f;background: #0b4c9f;color: #ffffff;letter-spacing: 1px;text-transform: uppercase;font-size: 14px;}.view-all-text:hover { background: #000000;color: #ffffff;}.view-all-grid-text { border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;background: #fbfbfb;color: #777777;letter-spacing: 1px;text-transform: uppercase;font-size: 14px;}.view-all-grid-text:hover { background: #161616;color: #ffffff;}/*Header area*/#header h1, .altheader-logo h1 { font-size: 96px; text-transform: uppercase;}#header h1 { font-size: 65px; }#header p { font-size: 20px; }.creditline { text-transform: uppercase; }.widgetwrap .sno-story-card-meta { font-family: Karla; } .sno-wa-id-1 { border-left: 0px solid #dddddd; border-right: 1px solid #dddddd; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 30px; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 30px;}.sno-wa-id-4 { border-left: 0px solid #dddddd; border-right: 1px solid #dddddd; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 30px; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 30px;}.sno-wa-id-7 { border-left: 0px solid #dddddd; border-right: 1px solid #dddddd; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 30px; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 30px;}.sno-wa-id-11 { border-left: 0px solid #dddddd; border-right: 1px solid #dddddd; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 30px; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 30px;}.innerbackgroundwrap, #fullwrap { background-color: #ffffff}@media screen and (max-width: 800px) {html { margin-top: 0 !important; }}h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 { font-family: Karla; font-weight: 400; }.collection-nav-title { font-family: Source Serif Pro; font-weight: 400; }.collection-story-container .sfi-header, .collection-viewer-wrap .collection-link { font-family: Source Serif Pro; font-weight: 400; }a, a:visited, a h3, h3 a, .widgetheadline a, a .widgetheadline { color: #0b4c9f; }a:hover, a:hover h3, a:hover .widgetheadline, h3 a:hover, .widgetheadline a:hover { color: #0b4c9f; text-decoration: underline; }a h3.homeheadline, a.homeheadline, a.headline, #content h1 a, .widgetheadline .headline, .storyheadline a, .searchheadline, h2.searchheadline, h2.searchheadline a, h2.catprofile a, #searchapge h2, 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.stb_right:hover { color: #393939; }.sno_teaserbar_home .stb_left:hover, .sno_teaserbar_home .stb_right:hover { color: #393939; }.photo-container, .caption-container, .slideshow-caption-container a, .caption-container a, .photo-caption-container a { color: #fff !important; }.remodal-story-image, .remodal-story-image .flexslider, #sfi-email { background: #000 !important; }#sfi-email {border: 1px solid #fff; }#sfi_submit_email, #sfi_cancel_email { color: #000; }.sfi-title a, .sfi-title a:hover { color: #fff; }.sfi-title a:hover { border-bottom: 1px solid #fff;}.sfi-right:hover, .sfi-left:hover { color: #0b4c9f;}@media only screen and (min-width: 1200px) and (max-width: 1299px) {#classic_story #contentleft p, .page_template p, .fullwidth p { font-size:18px; line-height:29px; }}@media only screen and (min-width: 1100px) and (max-width: 1199px) {#classic_story #contentleft p, .page_template p, .fullwidth p { font-size:17px; line-height:27px; }}#storyrails #content { margin: 0 auto; }@media only screen and (min-width: 1100px) {.full-width .postarea { width: 900px;}}#leaderboard, #footerboard { max-width: 1300px; }.catlist-tile {border-radius: 5px;}.catlist-tile-inner {border: 0px solid #dddddd;border-radius: 5px;}.catlist-tile img {border-radius: 5px 5px 0 0;}.catlist-tile-media-video, .catlist-tile-media-photo {border-radius: 5px 5px 0 0;}.catlist-tile-media-photo {height: 388.33333333333px;max-height: 388.33333333333px;overflow: hidden;}.catlist-tile-textarea.sno-center-v-list {left: 15px;right: 15px;}.catlist_tiles_wrap .sno-infinite-scroll-button, #category-widgets .sno-infinite-scroll-button {margin-bottom: 45px;}.catlist-tile-media-photo {background: #dddddd;}.catlist-tile-media-photo img {object-fit: contain;}.catlist-tile-inner {padding-left: 15px;padding-right: 15px;}.catlist-tile-media-photo, .catlist-tile-media-video {margin-left: -15px;width: calc(100% + 15px + 15px);}@media only screen and (min-width: 980px) {.catlist_tiles_wrap div.catlist-tile:nth-child(3n) { margin-right: 0; }.catlist-tile {width: calc((100% / 3) - 30px);margin-right: 45px;margin-bottom: 45px;background: #efefef;}}@media only screen and (min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 979px) {.catlist-tile {width: calc((100% / 2) - 30px);margin-right: 45px;margin-bottom: 45px;background: #efefef;}.catlist_tiles_wrap div:nth-child(2n) { margin-right: 0;}}@media only screen and (max-width: 599px) {.catlist-tile {width: 100%;margin-bottom: 45px;background: #efefef;}}#catpage .catlist-tile h2 {font-size: 22px;line-height: 1.35em;margin-bottom: 15px;margin-top: 15px;text-align: center;}#catpage .catlist-tile .catlist-meta {text-align: center;font-size: 14px;margin-bottom: 15px;}#catpage .catlist-tile .catlist-deck {text-align: center;font-size: 20px;line-height: 1.35em;margin-bottom: 15px;font-style: normal;}#catpage .catlist-tile .catlist-teaser, #catpage .catlist-tile .catlist-teaser p {font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.45;margin-bottom: 15px;}.catlist-tile ul.snotags {text-align: 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* 3 / 4);}.profile_bio_wrap {margin-top: 40px;margin-bottom: 40px;width: calc(70% - 20px - 20px - 0px - 0px);background: #ffffff;color: #000000;padding: 20px;border-radius: 5px;border: 0px solid #cccccc;}@media only screen and (max-width: 980px) {.profile_bio_wrap {width: calc(100% - 20px - 20px - 0px - 0px);}}.profile-panel-media {width: 200px;height: 133.33333333333px;margin-bottom: calc(0px + 0px);margin-right: calc(15px + 0px + 0px);}@media only screen and (max-width: 800px) {.profile-panel-media {margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;float: unset;margin-bottom: 40px;}}.profile-textarea-with-media {width: calc(100% - 215px - 0px - 0px - 20px - 20px);padding-left: 20px;padding-right: 20px;}.profile-textarea-with-media.sno-center-v-outer {left: 20px;right: 20px;height: calc(133.33333333333px + 0px + 0px);padding-left: 0;padding-right: 0;}.profile-textarea {padding-left: 20px;padding-right: 20px;}@media only screen and (max-width: 800px) {.profile-textarea-with-media {width: calc(100% - 20px - 20px);}}@media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {.profile-textarea-with-media, .profile-textarea {padding-left: 0;padding-right: 0;width: 100%;}.profile-textarea-with-media.sno-center-v-outer {left: 0;right: 0;height: auto;}.profile-textarea-inner.sno-center-v {position: relative;top: 0;transform: unset;}}.profile-panel-media img {border-radius: 5px;object-fit: cover;border: 0px solid #000000 !important;}#catpage .profile-panel-inner h2 {text-align: left;font-size: 20px !important;color: #000000 !important;}.profile-panel-inner p {font-size: 14px;}.profile-sharing-area {text-align: left;}.sno-staff-profile-bar {background: #ffffff;color: #000000;margin-top: 20px;}.sno-staff-profile-bar {border-top: 1px solid #cccccc;border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;}#catpage .profilepreviewbox, #catpage .categorypreviewbox {background: !important;}.catlist_fullwidth .catlist-panel-inner {background: #ffffff;}.catlist_fullwidth.catlist-panel {padding-top: 20px;padding-bottom: 20px;background: #ffffff;}.catlist_fullwidth.catlist-panel {border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;}.catlist_fullwidth .catlist-panel-media {float: left;width: 33%;max-width: 33%;margin-right: 15px;background: #eeeeee;}.catlist_fullwidth .catlist-panel-media img {object-fit: contain;}.catlist_fullwidth .catlist-textarea-with-media {float: right;width: calc(67% - 15px - 80px);padding-left: 40px;padding-right: 40px;}.catlist_fullwidth .catlist-textarea {padding-left: 80px;padding-right: 80px;}#catpage .catlist_fullwidth.catlist-panel h2 {font-size: 28px;line-height: 1.35em;text-align: center;margin-bottom: 15px;}#catpage .catlist_fullwidth.catlist-panel .catlist-deck {text-align: center;font-size: 20px;line-height: 1.35em;margin-bottom: 15px;font-style: normal;}#catpage .catlist_fullwidth.catlist-panel .catlist-meta {text-align: center;font-size: 16px;margin-bottom: 15px;}#catpage .catlist_fullwidth.catlist-panel .catlist-teaser {font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.45;margin-bottom: 15px;text-align: 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src='https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/19.02.19_GULC_FilePhotoRyanBaeTheHoya-1.png' alt='After Student Backlash, GU Law Center Grants Pregnant Student Accommodations' /></div><div class='sno-story-card-text-wrap ' style=' color: #000000; float: right; width: calc(34% - 0px); float: left;height: 397.078px; height: unset !important;'><div class='sno-story-card-text-area ' style=' padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-right: 15px;'><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/news/after-student-backlash-gu-law-center-grants-pregnant-student-accommodations/' class='homeheadline'>After Student Backlash, GU Law Center Grants Pregnant Student Accommodations</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 15px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/evie-steele/" class="creditline">Evie Steele</a> and <a 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resident assistants (RAs), completed their fifth round of bargaining with Georgetown University, reaching no tentative agreements in this session. ' /></div><div class='sno-story-card-text-wrap ' style=' color: #000000; float: right; width: calc(34% - 0px); float: left;height: 397.078px; height: unset !important;'><div class='sno-story-card-text-area ' style=' padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-right: 15px;'><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/news/ra-union-gu-do-not-reach-agreements-in-fifth-bargaining-session/' class='homeheadline'>RA Union, GU Do Not Reach Agreements in Fifth Bargaining Session</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 15px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/aamir-jamil/" class="creditline">Aamir Jamil</a> and <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/maren-fagan/" class="creditline">Maren Fagan</a> • <span class="time-wrapper"> November 21, 2024</span></div><div class='sno-story-card-text' style=' font-size: 16px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-top: 15px;'><p>The Georgetown Resident Assistant Coalition (GRAC), the organization that represents Georgetown University resident assistants (RAs) in collective...</p></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div><div style=' margin-bottom: 25px; border-bottom: 1px solid #cccccc;'></div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="sno-widget-area-container sno-wa-col-2 sno-wa-id-2" style="width: calc(28.85% - 22.5px)"> <div class="sno-widget-area-row"> <div class="sno-widget-area-container sno-wa-sno-widgetarea-28 sno-wa-col-1 sno-wa-id-3" style="width: calc(100% - 0px)"> </div> </div> <div class="sno-widget-area-row"> <div class="sno-widget-area-container sno-wa-sno-widgetarea-29 sno-wa-col-1 sno-wa-id-4" style="width: calc(100% - 0px)"> <section> <div class="widgetwrap sno-animate sno-category-11 sno-story-list-widget" style=""> <style> .sno-category-11 .sno-widget-style-7-wrap { border-bottom: 0px solid #000000; border-top: 0px solid #000000; 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line-height: 26px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/opinion/viewpoint-confront-narratives-of-economic-privilege/' class='homeheadline'>VIEWPOINT: Confront Narratives of Economic Privilege</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin-top: 7.5px;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/anjali-ofori/" class="creditline">Anjali Ofori</a> • <span class="time-wrapper"> November 22, 2024</span></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div></div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="sno-widget-area-row"> <div class="sno-widget-area-container sno-wa-sno-widgetarea-12 sno-wa-col-1 sno-wa-id-5" style="width: calc(100% - 0px)"> <section> <div class="widgetwrap sno-animate sno-category-10 sno-story-list-widget" style=""> <style> .sno-category-10 .sno-widget-style-7-wrap { border-bottom: 0px solid #000000; border-top: 0px solid #000000; background: #ffffff; } .sno-category-10 .widget7.widgettitle { } .sno-category-10 .widgetbody { } </style> <div class="sno-widget-style-7-wrap"> <div class="widget7 widgettitle" role="heading" aria-level="2"> <a href="https://thehoya.com/category/news/news-top/">NEWS</a> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="widgetbody7 widgetbody">  <style>.sno-category-10 .widgetbody { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-bottom: 0; }.sno-category-10 .widgetbody { padding-bottom: 0; }.sno-category-10 .story-widget-inner-wrap div:nth-child(4n) { margin-right: 0 !important; }.sno-category-10 .dual-format-card:hover, .sno-category-10 .sno-story-card:hover { filter: brightness(90%); -webkit-filter: brightness(90%); }</style><div class="list-widget-primary-area story-widget-inner-wrap list-horizontal" style=""><div class='sno-story-card ' style=' background: #ffffff; width: calc(25% - 18.75px); float: left; margin-right: 25px; margin-bottom: 25px; '><div class='sno-story-card-photo-wrap' style=' height: 216.66666666667px; width: 325px; margin-bottom: 15px; float: left; '><img class='enlarge-effect' style='' src='https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/0-1200x900.jpg' alt='Nora Toscano/The Hoya | GU Pride hosted a vigil to honor transgender lives lost from October 2023 to September 2024 on Nov. 20, the Transgender Day of Remembrance.' /></div><div class="clear"></div><div class='sno-story-card-text-wrap ' style=' color: #000000; float: left; float: unset;'><div class='sno-story-card-text-area ' style=' padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px; '><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/news/gu-pride-hosts-transgender-day-of-remembrance-vigil/' class='homeheadline'>GU Pride Hosts Transgender Day of Remembrance Vigil</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 15px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/nora-toscano/" class="creditline">Nora Toscano</a>, Academics Desk Editor • <span class="time-wrapper"> November 21, 2024</span></div><div class='sno-story-card-text' style=' font-size: 16px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-top: 15px;'><p>GU Pride, a student organization that represents the LGBTQ+ community at Georgetown University, hosted...</p></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div><div class='sno-story-card ' style=' background: #ffffff; width: calc(25% - 18.75px); float: left; margin-right: 25px; margin-bottom: 25px; '><div class='sno-story-card-photo-wrap' style=' height: 216.66666666667px; width: 325px; margin-bottom: 15px; float: left; '><img class='enlarge-effect' style='' src='https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/IS9A1855-1-683x1024-1-e1732249209502.avif' alt='Georgetown University | Noa Offman (CAS ’25) is one of the 32 students from the United States to win the prestigious Rhodes Scholar Scholarship and will study at University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. 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Analyzing the 2024 Election."' /></div><div class="clear"></div><div class='sno-story-card-text-wrap ' style=' color: #000000; float: left; float: unset;'><div class='sno-story-card-text-area ' style=' padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px; '><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/news/what-just-happened-gu-government-professors-break-down-the-2024-elections/' class='homeheadline'>‘What Just Happened?’: GU Government Professors Break Down the 2024 Elections</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 15px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/jasmine-criqui/" class="creditline">Jasmine Criqui</a>, Executive Editor • <span class="time-wrapper"> November 8, 2024</span></div><div class='sno-story-card-text' style=' font-size: 16px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-top: 15px;'><p>Three Georgetown government professors offered insight into the driving forces behind the 2024 election...</p></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> </section> <section><div class="widget_text widgetwrap sno-animate"><div><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><hr></div></div></div></section> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="sno-widget-area-row"> <div class="sno-widget-area-container sno-wa-sno-widgetarea-6 sno-wa-col-2 sno-wa-id-6" style="width: calc(50.08% - 22.5px)"> <section> <div class="widgetwrap sno-animate sno-category-12 sno-story-list-widget" style=""> <style> .sno-category-12 .sno-widget-style-7-wrap { border-bottom: 0px solid #000000; border-top: 0px solid #000000; background: #ffffff; } .sno-category-12 .widget7.widgettitle { } .sno-category-12 .widgetbody { } </style> <div class="sno-widget-style-7-wrap"> <div class="widget7 widgettitle" role="heading" aria-level="2"> <a href="https://thehoya.com/category/sports/">SPORTS</a> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="widgetbody7 widgetbody">  <style>.sno-category-12 .widgetbody { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-bottom: 0; }.sno-category-12 .dual-format-card:hover, .sno-category-12 .sno-story-card:hover { filter: brightness(90%); -webkit-filter: brightness(90%); }</style><div class="list-widget-primary-area story-widget-inner-wrap " style=" padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px;"><div class='sno-story-card fw1-panel' style=' background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 15px; '><div class='sno-story-card-photo-wrap' style=' height: 419.02666666667px; width: 628.54px; margin-bottom: 15px; float: left; width: 100%;'><img class='enlarge-effect' style='' src='https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screen-Shot-2024-11-19-at-11.19.53-PM-1200x1107.png' alt='The Washington Spirit clinched a spot in the 2024 NWSL Finals with a 1(3)-1(0) win against NJ/NY Gotham FC on Saturday, Nov. 16 at Audi Field. (@washingtonspirit/Instagram)' /></div><div class="clear"></div><div class='sno-story-card-text-wrap ' style=' color: #000000; float: left; width: 100%; padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px;'><div class='sno-story-card-text-area ' style=' padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; '><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/sports/commentary-washington-spirit-beats-gotham-fc-in-overtime-thriller-clinches-spot-in-nwsl-final/' class='homeheadline'>COMMENTARY | Washington Spirit Beats Gotham FC in Overtime Thriller, Clinches Spot in NWSL Final</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 15px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/madeline-wang/" class="creditline">Madeline Wang</a>, Sports Staff Writer • <span class="time-wrapper"> November 19, 2024</span></div><div class='sno-story-card-text' style=' font-size: 16px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-top: 15px;'><p>In an exhilarating National Women’s Soccer League (NWSL) semifinals matchup, the Washington Spirit beat the New Jersey-New York Gotham FC in...</p></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="sno-widget-area-container sno-wa-sno-widgetarea-7 sno-wa-col-2 sno-wa-id-7" style="width: calc(49.92% - 22.5px)"> <section> <div class="widgetwrap sno-animate sno-category-17 sno-story-list-widget" style="">  <style>.sno-category-17 .widgetbody { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-bottom: 0; }.sno-category-17 .widgetbody { padding-bottom: 0; }.sno-category-17.widgetwrap { margin-bottom: 20px; }.sno-category-17 .story-widget-inner-wrap div:nth-child(2n) { margin-right: 0 !important; }.sno-category-17 .dual-format-card:hover, .sno-category-17 .sno-story-card:hover { filter: brightness(90%); -webkit-filter: brightness(90%); }</style><div class="list-widget-primary-area story-widget-inner-wrap list-horizontal" style=""><div class='sno-story-card ' style=' background: #ffffff; width: calc(50% - 12.5px); float: left; margin-right: 25px; margin-bottom: 25px; '><div class='sno-story-card-photo-wrap' style=' height: 208.82px; width: 313.23px; margin-bottom: 10px; float: left; '><img class='enlarge-effect' style='' src='https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/gallery_image-1-1-1200x800.webp' alt='Junior guard Jayden Epps handles the ball against a Notre Dame defender in an attempt to add points onto the scoreboard for the Hoyas. (GUHoyas)' /></div><div class="clear"></div><div class='sno-story-card-text-wrap ' style=' color: #000000; float: left; float: unset;'><div class='sno-story-card-text-area ' style=' padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; '><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 20px; line-height: 25px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/sports/mens-basketball-hoyas-squander-huge-early-season-opportunity-in-loss-to-notre-dame/' class='homeheadline'>MEN’S BASKETBALL | Hoyas Squander Huge Early Season Opportunity in Loss to Notre Dame</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 10px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/evan-greenfield/" class="creditline">Evan Greenfield</a>, Special to The Hoya • <span class="time-wrapper"> November 19, 2024</span></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div><div class='sno-story-card ' style=' background: #ffffff; width: calc(50% - 12.5px); float: left; margin-right: 25px; margin-bottom: 25px; '><div class='sno-story-card-photo-wrap' style=' height: 208.82px; width: 313.23px; margin-bottom: 10px; float: left; '><img class='enlarge-effect' style='' src='https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screen-Shot-2024-11-19-at-10.58.08-PM-1200x706.png' alt='The Hoyas struggled mightily against the Fordham Rams on Saturday, Nov. 16, dropping a crucial Patriot League game to their northern rivals. 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(@yankees/Instagram)' /></div><div class="clear"></div><div class='sno-story-card-text-wrap ' style=' color: #000000; float: left; float: unset;'><div class='sno-story-card-text-area ' style=' padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; '><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 20px; line-height: 25px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/sports/herman-please-dont-take-me-out-to-the-ballgame/' class='homeheadline'>HERMAN | Please, Don’t Take Me Out to the Ballgame</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 10px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/eilat-herman/" class="creditline">Eilat Herman</a>, Hoya Sports Columnist • <span class="time-wrapper"> November 19, 2024</span></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="sno-widget-area-row"> <div class="sno-widget-area-container sno-wa-sno-widgetarea-13 sno-wa-col-1 sno-wa-id-8" style="width: calc(100% - 0px)"> <section><div class="widget_text widgetwrap sno-animate"><div><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><hr></div></div></div></section> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="sno-widget-area-row"> <div class="sno-widget-area-container sno-wa-sno-widgetarea-8 sno-wa-col-2 sno-wa-id-9" style="width: calc(32.23% - 22.5px)"> <style> .sno-trending-2 .trending-number, .sno-trending-2 .trending-views { color: #0b4c9f; } .sno-trending-2 .sno-trending-card-teaser { font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; } .sno-trending-2 .widgetbody { padding: 0 !important; } /* .sno-trending-2 .widgetbody { padding: 0px !important; } */ </style> <section> <div class="widgetwrap sno-animate sno-trending-2"> <style> .sno-trending-2 .sno-widget-style-7-wrap { border-bottom: 0px solid #000000; border-top: 0px solid #000000; background: #ffffff; } .sno-trending-2 .widget7.widgettitle { } .sno-trending-2 .widgetbody { } </style> <div class="sno-widget-style-7-wrap"> <div class="widget7 widgettitle" role="heading" aria-level="2"> MOST READ </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="widgetbody7 widgetbody"> <div class=" sno-widget-trending-wrapper" style="style-2">  <div class="trending-row-wrap" style="background: #ffffff; color: #0b4c9f; margin-bottom: 1px;"><div class='trending-row'><div class="trending-number" aria-label="Trending Story Number 1">1</div><div class="trending-image"><img src="https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/19.02.19_GULC_FilePhotoRyanBaeTheHoya-1.png" alt="After Student Backlash, GU Law Center Grants Pregnant Student Accommodations" class="trending-thumbnail"/></div><div class="trendingheadline"><p><a href="https://thehoya.com/news/after-student-backlash-gu-law-center-grants-pregnant-student-accommodations/" class="homeheadline">After Student Backlash, GU Law Center Grants Pregnant Student Accommodations</a></p></div><div class="clear"></div></div></div><div class="trending-row-wrap" style="background: #ffffff; color: #0b4c9f; margin-bottom: 1px;"><div class='trending-row'><div class="trending-number" aria-label="Trending Story Number 2">2</div><div class="trending-image"><img src="https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/A1_Degioia_FilePhotoAlexanderBrown-220x300.png" alt="GU President DeGioia to Step Down" class="trending-thumbnail"/></div><div class="trendingheadline"><p><a href="https://thehoya.com/news/gu-president-degioia-to-step-down/" class="homeheadline">GU President DeGioia to Step Down</a></p></div><div class="clear"></div></div></div><div class="trending-row-wrap" style="background: #ffffff; color: #0b4c9f; margin-bottom: 1px;"><div class='trending-row'><div class="trending-number" aria-label="Trending Story Number 3">3</div><div class="trending-image"><img src="https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Pig_farm_Vampula_9-300x225.jpg" alt="WIKIMEDIA COMMONS | In this spotlight, the recent confirmation of a pig in Oregon infected with H5N1 avian influenza calls into question the possibility of virus reassortment and mixing, facilitating the emergence of more virulent strains. 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line-height: 19.6px; margin-top: 15px;'><p> There is a lot of pressure on the cinematic adaptation of “Wicked.” The original “Wicked” is an utterly iconic musical. The production,...</p></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="sno-widget-area-row"> <div class="sno-widget-area-container sno-wa-sno-widgetarea-14 sno-wa-col-1 sno-wa-id-11" style="width: calc(100% - 0px)"> <section><div class="widget_text widgetwrap sno-animate"><div><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><hr></div></div></div></section> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="sno-widget-area-row"> <div class="sno-widget-area-container sno-wa-sno-widgetarea-17 sno-wa-col-1 sno-wa-id-12" style="width: calc(100% - 0px)"> <section> <div class="widgetwrap sno-animate sno-category-18 sno-story-list-widget" style=""> <style> .sno-category-18 .sno-widget-style-7-wrap { border-bottom: 0px solid #000000; border-top: 0px solid #000000; background: #ffffff; } .sno-category-18 .widget7.widgettitle { } .sno-category-18 .widgetbody { } </style> <div class="sno-widget-style-7-wrap"> <div class="widget7 widgettitle" role="heading" aria-level="2"> <a href="https://thehoya.com/category/science/">SCIENCE</a> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="widgetbody7 widgetbody">  <style>.sno-category-18 .widgetbody { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-bottom: 0; }.sno-category-18 .widgetbody { padding-bottom: 0; }.sno-category-18 .story-widget-inner-wrap div:nth-child(3n) { margin-right: 0 !important; }.sno-category-18 .dual-format-card:hover, .sno-category-18 .sno-story-card:hover { filter: brightness(90%); -webkit-filter: brightness(90%); }</style><div class="list-widget-primary-area story-widget-inner-wrap list-horizontal" style=""><div class='sno-story-card ' style=' background: #ffffff; width: calc(33.333333333333% - 10px); float: left; margin-right: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; '><div class='sno-story-card-photo-wrap' style=' height: 288.88888888889px; width: 433.33333333333px; margin-bottom: 15px; float: left; '><img class='enlarge-effect' style='' src='https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Science-Column-GARF-33-1200x675.png' alt='In this installation of her column "The Repro Rundown," Audrey Twyford (CAS '25) demystifies in vitro fertilization (IVF) and its future in the current political climate. ' /></div><div class="clear"></div><div class='sno-story-card-text-wrap ' style=' color: #000000; float: left; float: unset;'><div class='sno-story-card-text-area ' style=' padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; '><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/science/the-repro-rundown-inside-the-science-and-politics-of-in-vitro-fertilization/' class='homeheadline'>THE REPRO RUNDOWN | Inside the Science and Politics of In Vitro Fertilization</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 15px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/audrey-twyford/" class="creditline">Audrey Twyford</a>, Science Columnist • <span class="time-wrapper"> November 22, 2024</span></div><div class='sno-story-card-text' style=' font-size: 16px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-top: 15px;'><p>In the wake of President-elect Donald Trump’s victory, women and birthing people have been left to wonder how his return to power will impact...</p></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div><div class='sno-story-card ' style=' background: #ffffff; width: calc(33.333333333333% - 10px); float: left; margin-right: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; '><div class='sno-story-card-photo-wrap' style=' height: 288.88888888889px; width: 433.33333333333px; margin-bottom: 15px; float: left; '><img class='enlarge-effect' style='' src='https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Influenza_Vaccine_51551576704.jpg' alt='WIKIMEDIA COMMONS | Science and policy experts tackled H5 influenza preparedness and response in a panel hosted by Georgetown's Global Health Institute and O'Neill Institute Nov. 15.' /></div><div class="clear"></div><div class='sno-story-card-text-wrap ' style=' color: #000000; float: left; float: unset;'><div class='sno-story-card-text-area ' style=' padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; '><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/science/influenza-vaccine-panels-integrate-multiple-approaches-to-pandemic-preparedness/' class='homeheadline'>Influenza Vaccine Panels Integrate Multiple Approaches to Pandemic Preparedness</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 15px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/shivali-vora/" class="creditline">Shivali Vora</a>, Deputy Science Editor • <span class="time-wrapper"> November 22, 2024</span></div><div class='sno-story-card-text' style=' font-size: 16px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-top: 15px;'><p>Science and policy experts from institutions across the United States came together to discuss the H5N1 influenza virus strain, also known as...</p></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div><div class='sno-story-card ' style=' background: #ffffff; width: calc(33.333333333333% - 10px); float: left; margin-right: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; '><div class='sno-story-card-photo-wrap' style=' height: 288.88888888889px; width: 433.33333333333px; margin-bottom: 15px; float: left; '><img class='enlarge-effect' style='' src='https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/T-Cell_Large_Granular_Lymphocytic_Leukemia_49244075503.jpg' alt='WIKIMEDIA COMMONS | UPenn professor Dr. David Teachey detailed health equity efforts in diagnosing and treating T-ALL and lymphoma, rare types of blood cancer, at an event hosted by the Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center on Nov. 15.' /></div><div class="clear"></div><div class='sno-story-card-text-wrap ' style=' color: #000000; float: left; float: unset;'><div class='sno-story-card-text-area ' style=' padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; '><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/science/upenn-professor-sheds-light-on-diagnostic-tools-for-rare-blood-cancer/' class='homeheadline'>UPenn Professor Sheds Light on Diagnostic Tools for Rare Blood Cancer</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 15px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/finn-wernet/" class="creditline">Finn Wernet</a>, Special to The Hoya • <span class="time-wrapper"> November 22, 2024</span></div><div class='sno-story-card-text' style=' font-size: 16px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-top: 15px;'><p>Dr. David Teachey, professor of pediatrics and distinguished endowed chair in the department of pediatrics at the University of Pennsylvania’s...</p></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> </section> <section><div class="widget_text widgetwrap sno-animate"><div><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><hr></div></div></div></section> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="sno-widget-area-row"> <div class="sno-widget-area-container sno-wa-sno-widgetarea-10 sno-wa-col-2 sno-wa-id-13" style="width: calc(54.15% - 22.5px)"> <section> <div class="widgetwrap sno-animate sno-category-15 sno-story-list-widget" style=""> <style> .sno-category-15 .sno-widget-style-7-wrap { border-bottom: 0px solid #000000; border-top: 0px solid #000000; background: #ffffff; } .sno-category-15 .widget7.widgettitle { } .sno-category-15 .widgetbody { } </style> <div class="sno-widget-style-7-wrap"> <div class="widget7 widgettitle" role="heading" aria-level="2"> <a href="https://thehoya.com/category/features/">FEATURES</a> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="widgetbody7 widgetbody">  <style>.sno-category-15 .widgetbody { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-bottom: 0; }.sno-category-15 .dual-format-card:hover, .sno-category-15 .sno-story-card:hover { filter: brightness(90%); -webkit-filter: brightness(90%); }</style><div class="list-widget-primary-area story-widget-inner-wrap " style=" padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px;"><div class='sno-story-card fw1-panel' style=' background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 15px; '><div class='sno-story-card-photo-wrap' style=' height: 454.3px; width: 681.45px; margin-bottom: 15px; float: left; width: 100%;'><img class='enlarge-effect' style='' src='https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Screenshot-2024-11-22-at-12.47.26-AM-1200x619.png' alt='After their initial surfing outing, Loft and Pattillo hoped they could foster more excursions via entering the university’s new club development process, allowing their group to become a university-approved club and apply for funding from the school. (Design by Linsey Brookfield)' /></div><div class="clear"></div><div class='sno-story-card-text-wrap ' style=' color: #000000; float: left; width: 100%; padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px;'><div class='sno-story-card-text-area ' style=' padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; '><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/uncategorized/off-the-beaten-path-students-struggle-to-expand-access-to-off-campus-clubs/' class='homeheadline'>Off the Beaten Path: Students Struggle to Expand Access to Off-Campus Clubs</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 15px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/bella-gagliano/" class="creditline">Bella Gagliano</a>, Features Writer • <span class="time-wrapper"> November 21, 2024</span></div><div class='sno-story-card-text' style=' font-size: 16px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-top: 15px;'><p>After a two-hour drive off campus in a rental car, the nascent Georgetown University Surf Club, composed of Lily Loft (SOH ’27), Max Pattillo...</p></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="sno-widget-area-container sno-wa-sno-widgetarea-11 sno-wa-col-2 sno-wa-id-14" style="width: calc(45.85% - 22.5px)"> <section> <div class="widgetwrap sno-animate sno-category-16 sno-story-list-widget" style="">  <style>.sno-category-16 .widgetbody { padding-left: 0; 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padding-bottom: 15px; '><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 20px; line-height: 25px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/features/from-the-polls-to-the-press/' class='homeheadline'>From the Polls to the Press</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 15px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/nancy-britten/" class="creditline">Nancy Britten</a>, Features Writer • <span class="time-wrapper"> November 15, 2024</span></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div><div class='sno-story-card ' style=' background: #ffffff; width: calc(50% - 12.5px); float: left; margin-right: 25px; margin-bottom: 25px; '><div class='sno-story-card-photo-wrap' style=' height: 191.18333333333px; width: 286.775px; margin-bottom: 15px; float: left; '><img class='enlarge-effect' style='' src='https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/feature_meghan_photo-1071x1200.jpg' alt='Student musicians traditionally perform at parties, in basements, and publicly on campus, even though university policies restrict the use of amplified sound.' /></div><div class="clear"></div><div class='sno-story-card-text-wrap ' style=' color: #000000; float: left; float: unset;'><div class='sno-story-card-text-area ' style=' padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px; '><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 20px; line-height: 25px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/features/student-musicians-face-limits-on-live-sound/' class='homeheadline'>Student Musicians Face Limits On Live Sound</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 15px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/anya-warrier/" class="creditline">Anya Warrier</a> and <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/michael-scime/" class="creditline">Michael Scime</a> • <span class="time-wrapper"> November 1, 2024</span></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div><div class='sno-story-card ' style=' background: #ffffff; width: calc(50% - 12.5px); float: left; margin-right: 25px; margin-bottom: 25px; '><div class='sno-story-card-photo-wrap' style=' height: 191.18333333333px; width: 286.775px; margin-bottom: 15px; 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width: calc(50% - 12.5px); float: left; margin-right: 25px; margin-bottom: 25px; '><div class='sno-story-card-photo-wrap' style=' height: 191.18333333333px; width: 286.775px; margin-bottom: 15px; float: left; '><img class='enlarge-effect' style='' src='https://thehoya.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Screenshot-2024-10-04-at-12.04.25 AM-1200x518.png' alt='Georgetown students are politically engaged through student organizations, coveted D.C. internships and active advocacy. ' /></div><div class="clear"></div><div class='sno-story-card-text-wrap ' style=' color: #000000; float: left; float: unset;'><div class='sno-story-card-text-area ' style=' padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 15px; '><div class='sno-story-card-link' style=' font-size: 20px; line-height: 25px;'><a href='https://thehoya.com/features/this-is-why-were-here/' class='homeheadline'>“This is Why We’re Here”</a></div><div class='sno-story-card-meta' style=' font-size: 14px; line-height: 18.2px; margin-top: 15px; font-weight: normal;'>By <a href="https://thehoya.com/staff_name/paulina-inglima/" class="creditline">Paulina Inglima</a>, Senior Features Editor • <span class="time-wrapper"> October 3, 2024</span></div></div></div><div class="clear"></div></div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="sno-widget-area-row"> <div class="sno-widget-area-container sno-wa-sno-widgetarea-20 sno-wa-col-3 sno-wa-id-15" style="width: calc(33.41% - 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decodeURIComponent(i)}return null}_readFromLocalStorage(e){const t=window.localStorage.getItem(e);if(!t)return null;try{const n=JSON.parse(t),s=n.expires&&(new Date).getTime()>new Date(n.expires).getTime();if(n.resetOnRead&&n.expires&&!s){const t=this._resetExpiry(n);var i;return window.localStorage.setItem(e,JSON.stringify(n)),null!=(i=t.value)?i:t}if(s)return window.localStorage.removeItem(e),null;if(!n.value)return n;try{return JSON.parse(n.value)}catch(e){return n.value}}catch(e){return t}}_setCookieValue(e,t,i,n){try{if(this._gdpr&&this._shouldQueue){const n={key:t,value:i,type:e};this._cookieHandlerQueue.push(n)}else{var s;const e=this._getExpiryDate(null!=(s=null==n?void 0:n.expiry)?s:{value:400,unit:"days"});var o;const a=null!=(o=null==n?void 0:n.sameSite)?o:"None";var r;const l=null==(r=null==n?void 0:n.secure)||r,c="object"==typeof i?JSON.stringify(i):i;document.cookie=`${t}=${c}; SameSite=${a}; ${l?"Secure;":""} expires=${e}; path=/`}}catch(e){}}_verifyInternalKey(e){const t=e.startsWith("adthrive_"),i=e.startsWith("adt_");if(!t&&!i&&!ge.includes(e))throw new Error('When reading an internal cookie, the key must start with "adthrive_" or "adt_" or be part of the allowed legacy keys.')}constructor(...e){super(...e),this.name="BrowserStorage",this.disable=!1,this.gdprPurposes=[1],this._sessionStorageHandlerQueue=[],this._localStorageHandlerQueue=[],this._cookieHandlerQueue=[],this._shouldQueue=!1}},ye=e=>null!=e&&!("number"==typeof e&&isNaN(e)),fe=(t,i,n,s,o=!0)=>{const r="adthrive_abgroup",a=_e.readInternalLocalStorage(r);if(null!==a){const e=a[t];var l;const i=null!=(l=a[`${t}_weight`])?l:null;if(ye(e))return[e,i]}const c=e({},a,{[t]:i,[`${t}_weight`]:n});return s?_e.setExpirableInternalLocalStorage(r,c,{expiry:s,resetOnRead:o}):_e.setInternalLocalStorage(r,c),[i,n]},ve=()=>(e,t,i)=>{const n=i.value;n&&(i.value=function(...e){const t=(e=>{if(null===e)return null;const t=e.map((({choice:e})=>e));return(e=>{let t=5381,i=e.length;for(;i;)t=33*t^e.charCodeAt(--i);return t>>>0})(JSON.stringify(t)).toString(16)})(this._choices),i=this._expConfigABGroup?this._expConfigABGroup:this.abgroup,s=i?i.toLowerCase():this.key?this.key.toLowerCase():"",o=t?`${s}_${t}`:s,r=this.localStoragePrefix?`${this.localStoragePrefix}-${o}`:o,a=D.getLocalStorageValue("branch");!1===(a&&a.enabled)&&D.removeLocalStorageValue(r);const l=(()=>n.apply(this,e))(),c=(d=this._choices,h=l,null!=(p=null==(u=d.find((({choice:e})=>e===h)))?void 0:u.weight)?p:null);var d,h,u,p;const[m,g]=fe(r,l,c,{value:24,unit:"hours"});return this._stickyResult=m,this._stickyWeight=g,m})};class Se{get enabled(){return void 0!==this.experimentConfig}_isValidResult(e,t=()=>!0){return t()&&ye(e)}}class be extends Se{_isValidResult(e){return super._isValidResult(e,(()=>this._resultValidator(e)||"control"===e))}run(){if(!this.enabled)return w.error("CLSWeightedChoiceSiteExperiment","run","() => %o","No experiment config found. 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Defaulting to empty class name."),"")}_mapChoices(){return this._choices.map((({weight:e,value:t})=>({weight:e,choice:t})))}constructor(e){super(),this._choices=[],this._mappedChoices=[],this._result="",this._resultValidator=e=>"string"==typeof e,this.key=c.AdLayout,this.abgroup=c.AdLayout,this._clsSiteExperiments=new we(e),this.experimentConfig=this._clsSiteExperiments.getSiteExperimentByKey(this.key),this.enabled&&this.experimentConfig&&(this._choices=this.experimentConfig.variants,this._mappedChoices=this._mapChoices(),this._result=this.run(),e.setWeightedChoiceExperiment(this.abgroup,this._result,!0))}}Q([ve(),K("design:type",Function),K("design:paramtypes",[]),K("design:returntype",void 0)],Ce.prototype,"run",null);class xe extends be{get result(){return this._result}run(){if(!this.enabled)return w.error("CLSTargetAdDensitySiteExperiment","run","() => %o","No experiment config found. Defaulting to control."),"control";const e=new pe(this._mappedChoices).get();return this._isValidResult(e)?e:(w.error("CLSTargetAdDensitySiteExperiment","run","() => %o","Invalid result from experiment choices. Defaulting to control."),"control")}_mapChoices(){return this._choices.map((({weight:e,value:t})=>({weight:e,choice:"number"==typeof t?(t||0)/100:"control"})))}constructor(e){super(),this._choices=[],this._mappedChoices=[],this._result="control",this._resultValidator=e=>"number"==typeof e,this.key=c.AdDensity,this.abgroup=c.AdDensity,this._clsSiteExperiments=new we(e),this.experimentConfig=this._clsSiteExperiments.getSiteExperimentByKey(this.key),this.enabled&&this.experimentConfig&&(this._choices=this.experimentConfig.variants,this._mappedChoices=this._mapChoices(),this._result=this.run(),e.setWeightedChoiceExperiment(this.abgroup,this._result,!0))}}Q([ve(),K("design:type",Function),K("design:paramtypes",[]),K("design:returntype",void 0)],xe.prototype,"run",null);class Oe extends W{get result(){return this._result}run(){return new U(this.weight).get()}constructor(){super(),this._result=!1,this.abgroup="scae",this.key="StickyContainerAds",this._choices=[{choice:!0},{choice:!1}],this.weight=.99,this._result=this.run(),this.setExperimentKey()}}Oe=Q([X("StickyContainerAdsExperiment"),K("design:type",Function),K("design:paramtypes",[])],Oe);class Ae extends W{get result(){return this._result}run(){return new U(this.weight).get()}constructor(){super(),this._result=!1,this.abgroup="scre",this.key="StickyContainerRecipe",this._choices=[{choice:!0},{choice:!1}],this.weight=.99,this._result=this.run(),this.setExperimentKey()}}Ae=Q([X("StickyContainerRecipeExperiment"),K("design:type",Function),K("design:paramtypes",[])],Ae);const Ee="250px";class Pe{start(){try{var e,t;(e=>{const t=document.body,i=`adthrive-device-${e}`;if(!t.classList.contains(i))try{t.classList.add(i)}catch(e){w.error("BodyDeviceClassComponent","init",{message:e.message});const t="classList"in document.createElement("_");w.error("BodyDeviceClassComponent","init.support",{support:t})}})(this._device);const s=new Ce(this._clsOptions);if(s.enabled){const e=s.result,t=e.startsWith(".")?e.substring(1):e;if((e=>/^[-_a-zA-Z]+[-_a-zA-Z0-9]*$/.test(e))(t))try{document.body.classList.add(t)}catch(e){w.error("ClsDynamicAdsInjector","start",`Uncaught CSS Class error: ${e}`)}else w.error("ClsDynamicAdsInjector","start",`Invalid class name: ${t}`)}const o=oe(this._device,this._clsOptions.siteAds).filter((e=>this._locationEnabled(e))).filter((e=>{return t=e,i=this._device,t.devices.includes(i);var t,i})).filter((e=>{return 0===(t=e).pageSelector.length||null!==document.querySelector(t.pageSelector);var t})),r=this.inject(o);var i,n;if(null==(t=this._clsOptions.siteAds.adOptions.stickyContainerConfig)||null==(e=t.content)?void 0:e.enabled)if(this._stickyContainerAdsExperiment.result&&!he(this._clsOptions.siteAds.adOptions.stickyContainerConfig.blockedSelectors||[]))de(`\n .adthrive-device-phone .adthrive-sticky-content {\n height: 450px !important;\n margin-bottom: 100px !important;\n }\n .adthrive-content.adthrive-sticky {\n position: -webkit-sticky;\n position: sticky !important;\n top: 42px !important;\n margin-top: 42px !important;\n }\n .adthrive-content.adthrive-sticky:after {\n content: "— Advertisement. Scroll down to continue. —";\n font-size: 10pt;\n margin-top: 5px;\n margin-bottom: 5px;\n display:block;\n color: #888;\n }\n .adthrive-sticky-container {\n position: relative;\n display: flex;\n flex-direction: column;\n justify-content: flex-start;\n align-items: center;\n min-height:${(null==(n=this._clsOptions.siteAds.adOptions.stickyContainerConfig)||null==(i=n.content)?void 0:i.minHeight)||400}px !important;\n margin: 10px 0 10px 0;\n background-color: #FAFAFA;\n padding-bottom:0px;\n }\n `);r.forEach((e=>this._clsOptions.setInjectedSlots(e)))}catch(e){w.error("ClsDynamicAdsInjector","start",e)}}inject(e,t=document){this._densityDevice="desktop"===this._device?h.Desktop:h.Mobile,this._overrideDefaultAdDensitySettingsWithSiteExperiment();const i=this._clsOptions.siteAds,n=C(i.adDensityEnabled,!0),s=i.adDensityLayout&&n,o=e.filter((e=>s?e.location!==d.Content:e)),r=e.filter((e=>s?e.location===d.Content:null));return[...o.length?this._injectNonDensitySlots(o,t):[],...r.length?this._injectDensitySlots(r,t):[]]}_injectNonDensitySlots(e,t=document){var i;const n=[],s=[];if(this._stickyContainerRecipeExperiment.result&&e.some((e=>e.location===d.Recipe&&e.sticky))&&!he((null==(i=this._clsOptions.siteAds.adOptions.stickyContainerConfig)?void 0:i.blockedSelectors)||[])){var o,r;const e=this._clsOptions.siteAds.adOptions.stickyContainerConfig;(e=>{de(`\n .adthrive-recipe.adthrive-sticky {\n position: -webkit-sticky;\n position: sticky !important;\n top: 42px !important;\n margin-top: 42px !important;\n }\n .adthrive-recipe-sticky-container {\n position: relative;\n display: flex;\n flex-direction: column;\n justify-content: flex-start;\n align-items: center;\n min-height:${e||400}px !important;\n margin: 10px 0 10px 0;\n background-color: #FAFAFA;\n padding-bottom:0px;\n }\n `)})("phone"===this._device?null==e||null==(o=e.recipeMobile)?void 0:o.minHeight:null==e||null==(r=e.recipeDesktop)?void 0:r.minHeight)}for(const i of e)this._insertNonDensityAds(i,n,s,t);return s.forEach((({location:e,element:t})=>{t.style.minHeight=this.locationToMinHeight[e]})),n}_injectDensitySlots(e,t=document){try{this._calculateMainContentHeightAndAllElements(e,t)}catch(e){return[]}const{onePerViewport:i,targetAll:n,targetDensityUnits:s,combinedMax:o,numberOfUnits:r}=this._getDensitySettings(e,t);return this._absoluteMinimumSpacingByDevice=i?window.innerHeight:this._absoluteMinimumSpacingByDevice,r?(this._adInjectionMap.filterUsed(),this._findElementsForAds(r,i,n,o,s,t),this._insertAds()):[]}_overrideDefaultAdDensitySettingsWithSiteExperiment(){var e;if(null==(e=this._clsTargetAdDensitySiteExperiment)?void 0:e.enabled){const e=this._clsTargetAdDensitySiteExperiment.result;"number"==typeof e&&(this._clsOptions.siteAds.adDensityEnabled=!0,this._clsOptions.siteAds.adDensityLayout[this._densityDevice].adDensity=e)}}_getDensitySettings(e,t=document){const i=this._clsOptions.siteAds.adDensityLayout,n=this._determineOverrides(i.pageOverrides),s=n.length?n[0]:i[this._densityDevice],o=this._clsOptions.getTargetDensity(s.adDensity),r=s.onePerViewport,a=this._shouldTargetAllEligible(o),l=this._getTargetDensityUnits(o,a),c=this._getCombinedMax(e,t),d=Math.min(this._totalAvailableElements.length,l,...c>0?[c]:[]);return this._pubLog={onePerViewport:r,targetDensity:o,targetDensityUnits:l,combinedMax:c},{onePerViewport:r,targetAll:a,targetDensityUnits:l,combinedMax:c,numberOfUnits:d}}_determineOverrides(e){return e.filter((e=>{const t=R(e.pageSelector);return""===e.pageSelector||t.elements&&t.elements.length})).map((e=>e[this._densityDevice]))}_shouldTargetAllEligible(e){return e===this._densityMax}_getTargetDensityUnits(e,t){return t?this._totalAvailableElements.length:Math.floor(e*this._mainContentHeight/(1-e)/this._minDivHeight)-this._recipeCount}_getCombinedMax(e,t=document){return C(e.filter((e=>{let i;try{i=t.querySelector(e.elementSelector)}catch(e){}return i})).map((e=>Number(e.max)+Number(e.lazyMaxDefaulted?0:e.lazyMax))).sort(((e,t)=>t-e))[0],0)}_elementLargerThanMainContent(e){return e.offsetHeight>=this._mainContentHeight&&this._totalAvailableElements.length>1}_elementDisplayNone(e){const t=window.getComputedStyle(e,null).display;return t&&"none"===t||"none"===e.style.display}_isBelowMaxes(e,t){return this._adInjectionMap.map.length<e&&this._adInjectionMap.map.length<t}_findElementsForAds(e,t,i,n,s,o=document){this._clsOptions.targetDensityLog={onePerViewport:t,combinedMax:n,targetDensityUnits:s,targetDensityPercentage:this._pubLog.targetDensity,mainContentHeight:this._mainContentHeight,recipeCount:this._recipeCount,numberOfEls:this._totalAvailableElements.length};const r=e=>{for(const{dynamicAd:t,element:r}of this._totalAvailableElements)if(this._logDensityInfo(r,t.elementSelector,e),!(!i&&this._elementLargerThanMainContent(r)||this._elementDisplayNone(r))){if(!this._isBelowMaxes(n,s))break;this._checkElementSpacing({dynamicAd:t,element:r,insertEvery:e,targetAll:i,target:o})}!this._usedAbsoluteMinimum&&this._smallerIncrementAttempts<5&&(++this._smallerIncrementAttempts,r(this._getSmallerIncrement(e)))},a=this._getInsertEvery(e,t,s);r(a)}_getSmallerIncrement(e){let t=.6*e;return t<=this._absoluteMinimumSpacingByDevice&&(t=this._absoluteMinimumSpacingByDevice,this._usedAbsoluteMinimum=!0),t}_insertNonDensityAds(e,t,i,n=document){let s=0,o=0,r=0;e.spacing>0&&(s=window.innerHeight*e.spacing,o=s);const a=this._repeatDynamicAds(e),l=this.getElements(e.elementSelector,n);e.skip;for(let c=e.skip;c<l.length&&!(r+1>a.length);c+=e.every){let h=l[c];if(s>0){const{bottom:e}=x(h);if(e<=o)continue;o=e+s}const u=a[r],p=`${u.location}_${u.sequence}`;t.some((e=>e.name===p))&&(r+=1);const m=this.getDynamicElementId(u),g=le(e),_=ce(e),y=[e.location===d.Sidebar&&e.sticky&&e.sequence&&e.sequence<=5?"adthrive-sticky-sidebar":"",this._stickyContainerRecipeExperiment.result&&e.location===d.Recipe&&e.sticky?"adthrive-recipe-sticky-container":"",g,_,...e.classNames],f=this.addAd(h,m,e.position,y);if(f){const s=re(u,f);if(s.length){const o={clsDynamicAd:e,dynamicAd:u,element:f,sizes:s,name:p,infinite:n!==document};t.push(o),i.push({location:u.location,element:f}),e.location===d.Recipe&&++this._recipeCount,r+=1}h=f}}}_insertAds(){const e=[];return this._adInjectionMap.filterUsed(),this._adInjectionMap.map.forEach((({el:t,dynamicAd:i,target:n},s)=>{const o=Number(i.sequence)+s,r=i.max,a=i.lazy&&o>r;i.sequence=o,i.lazy=a;const l=this._addContentAd(t,i,n);l&&(i.used=!0,e.push(l))})),e}_getInsertEvery(e,t,i){let n=this._absoluteMinimumSpacingByDevice;return this._moreAvailableElementsThanUnitsToInject(i,e)?(this._usedAbsoluteMinimum=!1,n=this._useWiderSpacing(i,e)):(this._usedAbsoluteMinimum=!0,n=this._useSmallestSpacing(t)),t&&window.innerHeight>n?window.innerHeight:n}_useWiderSpacing(e,t){return this._mainContentHeight/Math.min(e,t)}_useSmallestSpacing(e){return e&&window.innerHeight>this._absoluteMinimumSpacingByDevice?window.innerHeight:this._absoluteMinimumSpacingByDevice}_moreAvailableElementsThanUnitsToInject(e,t){return this._totalAvailableElements.length>e||this._totalAvailableElements.length>t}_logDensityInfo(e,t,i){const{onePerViewport:n,targetDensity:s,targetDensityUnits:o,combinedMax:r}=this._pubLog;this._totalAvailableElements.length}_checkElementSpacing({dynamicAd:t,element:i,insertEvery:n,targetAll:s,target:o=document}){(this._isFirstAdInjected()||this._hasProperSpacing(i,t,s,n))&&this._markSpotForContentAd(i,e({},t),o)}_isFirstAdInjected(){return!this._adInjectionMap.map.length}_markSpotForContentAd(e,t,i=document){const n="beforebegin"===t.position||"afterbegin"===t.position;this._adInjectionMap.add(e,this._getElementCoords(e,n),t,i),this._adInjectionMap.sort()}_hasProperSpacing(e,t,i,n){const s="beforebegin"===t.position||"afterbegin"===t.position,o="beforeend"===t.position||"afterbegin"===t.position,r=i||this._isElementFarEnoughFromOtherAdElements(e,n,s),a=o||this._isElementNotInRow(e,s),l=-1===e.id.indexOf(`AdThrive_${d.Below_Post}`);return r&&a&&l}_isElementFarEnoughFromOtherAdElements(e,t,i){const n=this._getElementCoords(e,i);let s=!1;for(let e=0;e<this._adInjectionMap.map.length;e++){const i=this._adInjectionMap.map[e].coords,o=this._adInjectionMap.map[e+1]&&this._adInjectionMap.map[e+1].coords;if(s=n-t>i&&(!o||n+t<o),s)break}return s}_isElementNotInRow(e,t){const i=e.previousElementSibling,n=e.nextElementSibling,s=t?!i&&n||i&&e.tagName!==i.tagName?n:i:n;return!(!s||0!==e.getBoundingClientRect().height)||(!s||e.getBoundingClientRect().top!==s.getBoundingClientRect().top)}_calculateMainContentHeightAndAllElements(e,t=document){const[i,n]=((e,t,i=document)=>{const[n,s]=P(e,t,i);if(0===n.length)throw Error("No Main Content Elements Found");return[Array.from(n).reduce(((e,t)=>t.offsetHeight>e.offsetHeight?t:e))||document.body,s]})(e,this._adInjectionMap,t);this._mainContentDiv=i,this._totalAvailableElements=n,this._mainContentHeight=((e,t="div #comments, section .comments")=>{const i=e.querySelector(t);return i?e.offsetHeight-i.offsetHeight:e.offsetHeight})(this._mainContentDiv)}_getElementCoords(e,t=!1){const i=e.getBoundingClientRect();return(t?i.top:i.bottom)+window.scrollY}_addContentAd(e,t,i=document){var n,s;let o=null;const r=le(t),a=ce(t),l=(null==(s=this._clsOptions.siteAds.adOptions.stickyContainerConfig)||null==(n=s.content)?void 0:n.enabled)&&this._stickyContainerAdsExperiment.result?"adthrive-sticky-container":"",c=this.addAd(e,this.getDynamicElementId(t),t.position,[l,r,a,...t.classNames]);if(c){const e=re(t,c);if(e.length){c.style.minHeight=this.locationToMinHeight[t.location];o={clsDynamicAd:t,dynamicAd:t,element:c,sizes:e,name:`${t.location}_${t.sequence}`,infinite:i!==document}}}return o}getDynamicElementId(e){return`AdThrive_${e.location}_${e.sequence}_${this._device}`}getElements(e,t=document){return t.querySelectorAll(e)}addAd(e,t,i,n=[]){if(!document.getElementById(t)){const s=`<div id="${t}" class="adthrive-ad ${n.join(" ")}"></div>`;e.insertAdjacentHTML(i,s)}return document.getElementById(t)}_repeatDynamicAds(t){const i=[],n=this._removeRecipeCapExperiment.result&&t.location===d.Recipe?99:this.locationMaxLazySequence.get(t.location),s=t.lazy?C(n,0):0,o=t.max,r=t.lazyMax,a=0===s&&t.lazy?o+r:Math.min(Math.max(s-t.sequence+1,0),o+r),l=Math.max(o,a);for(let n=0;n<l;n++){const s=Number(t.sequence)+n;if("Recipe_1"!==t.name||5!==s){const r=t.lazy&&n>=o;i.push(e({},t,{sequence:s,lazy:r}))}}return i}_locationEnabled(e){const t=this._clsOptions.enabledLocations.includes(e.location),i=this._clsOptions.disableAds&&this._clsOptions.disableAds.all||document.body.classList.contains("adthrive-disable-all"),n=!document.body.classList.contains("adthrive-disable-content")&&!this._clsOptions.disableAds.reasons.has("content_plugin");return t&&!i&&n}constructor(e,t){this._clsOptions=e,this._adInjectionMap=t,this._recipeCount=0,this._mainContentHeight=0,this._mainContentDiv=null,this._totalAvailableElements=[],this._minDivHeight=250,this._densityDevice=h.Desktop,this._pubLog={onePerViewport:!1,targetDensity:0,targetDensityUnits:0,combinedMax:0},this._densityMax=.99,this._smallerIncrementAttempts=0,this._absoluteMinimumSpacingByDevice=250,this._usedAbsoluteMinimum=!1,this._infPageEndOffset=0,this.locationMaxLazySequence=new Map([[d.Recipe,5]]),this.locationToMinHeight={Below_Post:Ee,Content:Ee,Recipe:Ee,Sidebar:Ee};const{tablet:i,desktop:n}=this._clsOptions.siteAds.breakpoints;this._device=((e,t)=>{const i=window.innerWidth;return i>=t?"desktop":i>=e?"tablet":"phone"})(i,n),this._config=new ae(e),this._clsOptions.enabledLocations=this._config.enabledLocations,this._clsTargetAdDensitySiteExperiment=this._clsOptions.siteAds.siteExperiments?new xe(this._clsOptions):null,this._stickyContainerAdsExperiment=new Oe,this._stickyContainerRecipeExperiment=new Ae,this._removeRecipeCapExperiment=new ue}}function De(e,t){if(null==e)return{};var i,n,s={},o=Object.keys(e);for(n=0;n<o.length;n++)i=o[n],t.indexOf(i)>=0||(s[i]=e[i]);return s}class ke{get enabled(){return!0}}class Ie extends ke{setPotentialPlayersMap(){const e=this._videoConfig.players||[],t=this._filterPlayerMap(),i=e.filter((e=>"stationaryRelated"===e.type&&e.enabled));return t.stationaryRelated=i,this._potentialPlayerMap=t,this._potentialPlayerMap}_filterPlayerMap(){const e=this._videoConfig.players,t={stickyRelated:[],stickyPlaylist:[],stationaryRelated:[]};return e&&e.length?e.filter((e=>{var t;return null==(t=e.devices)?void 0:t.includes(this._device)})).reduce(((e,t)=>(e[t.type]||(w.event(this._component,"constructor","Unknown Video Player Type detected",t.type),e[t.type]=[]),t.enabled&&e[t.type].push(t),e)),t):t}_checkPlayerSelectorOnPage(e){const t=this._potentialPlayerMap[e].map((e=>({player:e,playerElement:this._getPlacementElement(e)})));return t.length?t[0]:{player:null,playerElement:null}}_getOverrideElement(e,t,i){if(e&&t){const n=document.createElement("div");t.insertAdjacentElement(e.position,n),i=n}else{const{player:e,playerElement:t}=this._checkPlayerSelectorOnPage("stickyPlaylist");if(e&&t){const n=document.createElement("div");t.insertAdjacentElement(e.position,n),i=n}}return i}_shouldOverrideElement(e){const t=e.getAttribute("override-embed");return"true"===t||"false"===t?"true"===t:!!this._videoConfig.relatedSettings&&this._videoConfig.relatedSettings.overrideEmbedLocation}_checkPageSelector(e,t,i=[]){if(e&&t&&0===i.length){return!("/"===window.location.pathname)&&w.event("VideoUtils","getPlacementElement",new Error(`PSNF: ${e} does not exist on the page`)),!1}return!0}_getElementSelector(e,t,i){return t&&t.length>i?t[i]:(w.event("VideoUtils","getPlacementElement",new Error(`ESNF: ${e} does not exist on the page`)),null)}_getPlacementElement(e){const{pageSelector:t,elementSelector:i,skip:n}=e,s=R(t),{valid:o,elements:r}=s,a=De(s,["valid","elements"]),l=I(i),{valid:c,elements:d}=l,h=De(l,["valid","elements"]);if(""!==t&&!o)return w.error("VideoUtils","getPlacementElement",new Error(`${t} is not a valid selector`),a),null;if(!c)return w.error("VideoUtils","getPlacementElement",new Error(`${i} is not a valid selector`),h),null;if(!this._checkPageSelector(t,o,r))return null;return this._getElementSelector(i,d,n)||null}_getEmbeddedPlayerType(e){let t=e.getAttribute("data-player-type");return t&&"default"!==t||(t=this._videoConfig.relatedSettings?this._videoConfig.relatedSettings.defaultPlayerType:"static"),this._stickyRelatedOnPage&&(t="static"),t}_getMediaId(e){const t=e.getAttribute("data-video-id");return!!t&&(this._relatedMediaIds.push(t),t)}_createRelatedPlayer(e,t,i,n){"collapse"===t?this._createCollapsePlayer(e,i):"static"===t&&this._createStaticPlayer(e,i,n)}_createCollapsePlayer(t,i){const{player:n,playerElement:s}=this._checkPlayerSelectorOnPage("stickyRelated"),o=n||this._potentialPlayerMap.stationaryRelated[0];if(o&&o.playerId){this._shouldOverrideElement(i)&&(i=this._getOverrideElement(n,s,i)),i=document.querySelector(`#cls-video-container-${t} > div`)||i,this._createStickyRelatedPlayer(e({},o,{mediaId:t}),i)}else w.error(this._component,"_createCollapsePlayer","No video player found")}_createStaticPlayer(t,i,n){if(this._potentialPlayerMap.stationaryRelated.length&&this._potentialPlayerMap.stationaryRelated[0].playerId){const s=this._potentialPlayerMap.stationaryRelated[0];this._createStationaryRelatedPlayer(e({},s,{mediaOrPlaylistId:t}),i,n)}else w.error(this._component,"_createStaticPlayer","No video player found")}_shouldRunAutoplayPlayers(){return!(!this._isVideoAllowedOnPage()||!this._potentialPlayerMap.stickyRelated.length&&!this._potentialPlayerMap.stickyPlaylist.length)}_determineAutoplayPlayers(){const e=this._component,t="VideoManagerComponent"===e,i=this._context;if(this._stickyRelatedOnPage)return void w.event(e,"stickyRelatedOnPage",t&&{device:i&&i.device,isDesktop:this._device}||{});const{player:n,playerElement:s}=this._checkPlayerSelectorOnPage("stickyPlaylist");n&&n.playerId&&n.playlistId&&s?this._createPlaylistPlayer(n,s):Math.random()<.01&&setTimeout((()=>{w.event(e,"noStickyPlaylist",t&&{vendor:"none",device:i&&i.device,isDesktop:this._device}||{})}),1e3)}_initializeRelatedPlayers(e){const t=new Map;for(let i=0;i<e.length;i++){const n=e[i],s=n.offsetParent,o=this._getEmbeddedPlayerType(n),r=this._getMediaId(n);if(s&&r){const e=(t.get(r)||0)+1;t.set(r,e),this._createRelatedPlayer(r,o,n,e)}}}constructor(e,t,i){super(),this._videoConfig=e,this._component=t,this._context=i,this._stickyRelatedOnPage=!1,this._relatedMediaIds=[],this._device=A()?"desktop":"mobile",this._potentialPlayerMap=this.setPotentialPlayersMap()}}class Re extends Ie{init(){this._initializePlayers()}_wrapVideoPlayerWithCLS(e,t,i=0){if(e.parentNode){const n=e.offsetWidth*(9/16),s=this._createGenericCLSWrapper(n,t,i);return e.parentNode.insertBefore(s,e),s.appendChild(e),s}return null}_createGenericCLSWrapper(e,t,i){const n=document.createElement("div");return n.id=`cls-video-container-${t}`,n.className="adthrive",n.style.minHeight=`${e+i}px`,n}_getTitleHeight(){const e=document.createElement("h3");e.style.margin="10px 0",e.innerText="Title",e.style.visibility="hidden",document.body.appendChild(e);const t=window.getComputedStyle(e),i=parseInt(t.height,10),n=parseInt(t.marginTop,10),s=parseInt(t.marginBottom,10);return document.body.removeChild(e),Math.min(i+s+n,50)}_initializePlayers(){const e=document.querySelectorAll(this._IN_POST_SELECTOR);e.length&&this._initializeRelatedPlayers(e),this._shouldRunAutoplayPlayers()&&this._determineAutoplayPlayers()}_createStationaryRelatedPlayer(e,t,i){const n="mobile"===this._device?[400,225]:[640,360],s=u.Video_In_Post_ClicktoPlay_SoundOn;if(t&&e.mediaOrPlaylistId){const o=`${e.mediaOrPlaylistId}_${i}`,r=this._wrapVideoPlayerWithCLS(t,o);this._playersAddedFromPlugin.push(e.mediaOrPlaylistId),r&&this._clsOptions.setInjectedVideoSlots({playerId:e.playerId,playerName:s,playerSize:n,element:r,type:"stationaryRelated"})}}_createStickyRelatedPlayer(e,t){const i="mobile"===this._device?[400,225]:[640,360],n=u.Video_Individual_Autoplay_SOff;if(this._stickyRelatedOnPage=!0,this._videoConfig.mobileStickyPlayerOnPage="mobile"===this._device,t&&e.position&&e.mediaId){const s=document.createElement("div");t.insertAdjacentElement(e.position,s);const o=this._getTitleHeight(),r=this._wrapVideoPlayerWithCLS(s,e.mediaId,this._WRAPPER_BAR_HEIGHT+o);this._playersAddedFromPlugin.push(e.mediaId),r&&this._clsOptions.setInjectedVideoSlots({playlistId:e.playlistId,playerId:e.playerId,playerSize:i,playerName:n,element:s,type:"stickyRelated"})}}_createPlaylistPlayer(e,t){const i=e.playlistId,n="mobile"===this._device?u.Video_Coll_SOff_Smartphone:u.Video_Collapse_Autoplay_SoundOff,s="mobile"===this._device?[400,225]:[640,360];this._videoConfig.mobileStickyPlayerOnPage=!0;const o=document.createElement("div");t.insertAdjacentElement(e.position,o);let r=this._WRAPPER_BAR_HEIGHT;e.title&&(r+=this._getTitleHeight());const a=this._wrapVideoPlayerWithCLS(o,i,r);this._playersAddedFromPlugin.push(`playlist-${i}`),a&&this._clsOptions.setInjectedVideoSlots({playlistId:e.playlistId,playerId:e.playerId,playerSize:s,playerName:n,element:o,type:"stickyPlaylist"})}_isVideoAllowedOnPage(){const e=this._clsOptions.disableAds;if(e&&e.video){let t="";e.reasons.has("video_tag")?t="video tag":e.reasons.has("video_plugin")?t="video plugin":e.reasons.has("video_page")&&(t="command queue");const i=t?"ClsVideoInsertionMigrated":"ClsVideoInsertion";return w.error(i,"isVideoAllowedOnPage",new Error(`DBP: Disabled by publisher via ${t||"other"}`)),!1}return!this._clsOptions.videoDisabledFromPlugin}constructor(e,t){super(e,"ClsVideoInsertion"),this._videoConfig=e,this._clsOptions=t,this._IN_POST_SELECTOR=".adthrive-video-player",this._WRAPPER_BAR_HEIGHT=36,this._playersAddedFromPlugin=[],t.removeVideoTitleWrapper&&(this._WRAPPER_BAR_HEIGHT=0)}}class Me{add(e,t,i,n=document){this._map.push({el:e,coords:t,dynamicAd:i,target:n})}get map(){return this._map}sort(){this._map.sort((({coords:e},{coords:t})=>e-t))}filterUsed(){this._map=this._map.filter((({dynamicAd:e})=>!e.used))}reset(){this._map=[]}constructor(){this._map=[]}}class Le extends Me{}try{(()=>{const e=new H;e&&e.enabled&&(new Pe(e,new Le).start(),new Re(new F(e),e).init())})()}catch(e){w.error("CLS","pluginsertion-iife",e),window.adthriveCLS&&(window.adthriveCLS.injectedFromPlugin=!1)}}(); </script><script data-no-optimize="1" data-cfasync="false">(function () {var clsElements = document.querySelectorAll("script[id^='cls-']"); window.adthriveCLS && clsElements && clsElements.length === 0 ? window.adthriveCLS.injectedFromPlugin = false : ""; })();</script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-Y8VF5SN8BZ"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag() { dataLayer.push(arguments); } gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-Y8VF5SN8BZ'); </script> <div id='sno-donate-modal' class='globalContent'> <div class='sno-donate-modal-inner'> <div class="sd-header"> <div class="sd-header-text">Donate to The Hoya</div> <div class="dashicons dashicons-no-alt" id="sno-donate-form-close"></div> </div> <div class="sno-donate-submit-form" data-c2d045aa42e5d27784e9d9c2466515ae="2a40871bf7cf303a8d086a6e1cdc53e3"> <form action="#"> <div class="sno-donate-input-wrap sd-fullwidth"> <label>Full Name (as appears on credit card)</label> <input type="text" id="sno-donate-name" name="name" placeholder="Jane Doe" /> </div> <div class="sno-donate-input-wrap sd-fullwidth sno-donate-email"> <label>Email</label> <input type="text" id="sno-donate-email" name="email" placeholder="jane.doe@domain.com" data-remember="5ef655a79a78802b09ba47cc4b4b4fa1"/> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="sno-donate-anonymous-wrap"> <label> <input type="checkbox" id="sno-donate-anonymous" name="sno-donate-anonymous"><span>I would like to remain anonymous. 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