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Strong's Hebrew: 7160. קָרַן (qaran) -- To shine, to emit rays, to be radiant
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Hebrew: 7160. קָרַן (qaran) -- To shine, to emit rays, to be radiant</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/hebrew/7160.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/exodus/34-29.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/hebrew/7160.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Hebrew</a> > 7160</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../hebrew/7159.htm" title="7159">◄</a> 7160. qaran <a href="../hebrew/7161.htm" title="7161">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">qaran: To shine, to emit rays, to be radiant</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="hebrew">קָרַן</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Verb<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>qaran<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>kah-RAHN<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(kaw-ran')<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>To shine, to emit rays, to be radiant<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>to shoot out horns, rays<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>A primitive root<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span>While there is no direct Greek equivalent for "qaran," the concept of radiance or shining is captured in the New Testament with words like "φωτίζω" (phōtizō - to give light, to illuminate) and "λαμπρός" (lampros - bright, shining).<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>The Hebrew verb "qaran" primarily means to shine or emit rays, often used to describe a radiant or glowing appearance. In the context of the Bible, it is most famously used to describe the appearance of Moses' face after he descended from Mount Sinai, having been in the presence of God. This radiance was so intense that Moses had to cover his face with a veil when speaking to the Israelites.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In ancient Near Eastern cultures, radiance or shining was often associated with divine presence or favor. The concept of a shining face was symbolic of glory, authority, and divine encounter. In the biblical narrative, Moses' radiant face served as a visible sign of his unique relationship with God and the authority of the commandments he received.<div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>denominative verb from <a href="/hebrew/7161.htm">qeren</a><br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>to send out rays<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>shone (3).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Brown-Driver-Briggs</div> <font class="hebrew2">קָרַן</font> <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>verb Qal denominative</b></font> of <font class="hebrew2">קֶרֶן</font> <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>5</b></font>, <font size="+1"><b>send out rays</b></font>; — <em>Perfect</em>3masculine singular <font class="hebrew2">קָרַן עוֺר מָּנָיו</font> <a href="/interlinear/exodus/34-29.htm">Exodus 34:29</a>,30,35 (P). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Hiph`il denominative</b></font> of <font class="hebrew2">קֶרֶן</font> <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>1a</b></font>, display (grow) horns (be fully developed), <em>Participle</em> <font class="hebrew2">מָּר מַקְרִן מַפְרִיס</font> <a href="/interlinear/psalms/69-32.htm">Psalm 69:32</a>. <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft2.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>have horns, shine <p>A primitive root; to push or gore; used only as denominative from <a href="/hebrew/7161.htm">qeren</a>, to shoot out horns; figuratively, rays -- have horns, shine. <p>see HEBREW <a href="/hebrew/7161.htm">qeren</a> <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>מַקְרִ֥ן מקרן קָרַ֔ן קָרַ֖ן קָרַ֛ן קרן kaRan makRin maq·rin maqrin qā·ran qāran<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/exodus/34-29.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Exodus 34:29</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/exodus/34.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">יָדַ֗ע כִּ֥י <b> קָרַ֛ן </b> ע֥וֹר פָּנָ֖יו</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/exodus/34.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of his face <span class="itali">shone</span> because of his speaking<br><a href="/kjvs/exodus/34.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of his face <span class="itali">shone</span> while he talked<br><a href="/interlinear/exodus/34-29.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> know for <span class="itali">shone</span> the skin of his face<p><b><a href="/text/exodus/34-30.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Exodus 34:30</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/exodus/34.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">מֹשֶׁ֔ה וְהִנֵּ֥ה <b> קָרַ֖ן </b> ע֣וֹר פָּנָ֑יו</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/exodus/34.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of his face <span class="itali">shone,</span> and they were afraid<br><a href="/kjvs/exodus/34.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of his face <span class="itali">shone;</span> and they were afraid<br><a href="/interlinear/exodus/34-30.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Moses behold <span class="itali">shone</span> the skin of his face<p><b><a href="/text/exodus/34-35.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Exodus 34:35</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/exodus/34.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">מֹשֶׁ֔ה כִּ֣י <b> קָרַ֔ן </b> ע֖וֹר פְּנֵ֣י</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/exodus/34.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> face <span class="itali">shone.</span> So Moses<br><a href="/kjvs/exodus/34.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of Moses' face <span class="itali">shone:</span> and Moses put<br><a href="/interlinear/exodus/34-35.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> of Moses for <span class="itali">shone</span> the skin face<p><b><a href="/text/psalms/69-31.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Psalm 69:31</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/69.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">מִשּׁ֥וֹר פָּ֗ר <b> מַקְרִ֥ן </b> מַפְרִֽיס׃ </span><br><a href="/kjvs/psalms/69.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> [or] bullock <span class="itali">that hath horns</span> and hoofs.<br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/69-31.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> an ox a young <span class="itali">horns</span> and hoofs<p><i><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7160.htm">4 Occurrences</a></i><br /><br /><b><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7160.htm">Strong's Hebrew 7160<br>4 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/hebrew/karan_7160.htm">qā·ran — 3 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/makrin_7160.htm">maq·rin — 1 Occ.</a><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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