CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="ro" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Bulb - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )rowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ianuarie","februarie","martie","aprilie","mai","iunie","iulie","august","septembrie","octombrie","noiembrie","decembrie"],"wgRequestId":"3f6e8f68-fe92-4fd4-881f-768c0b52a22c","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Bulb","wgTitle":"Bulb","wgCurRevisionId":16405790,"wgRevisionId":16405790,"wgArticleId":903764,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articole cu suport bibliografic necorespunzător","Morfologia plantelor"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Bulb","wgRelevantArticleId":903764,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true, "wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ro","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ro"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":2000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q188748","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.2"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready", "user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints", "ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Shallots_-_sliced_and_whole.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="776"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Shallots_-_sliced_and_whole.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="517"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Shallots_-_sliced_and_whole.jpg/640px-Shallots_-_sliced_and_whole.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="414"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Bulb - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ro.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulb"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modificare" href="/w/index.php?title=Bulb&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ro)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ro.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulb"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Abonare Atom" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Bulb rootpage-Bulb skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Sari la conținut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Meniul principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Meniul principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Meniul principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" title="Vedeți pagina principală [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principală</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente" title="Lista ultimelor schimbări realizate în acest wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Schimbări recente</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cafenea" title="Informații despre evenimentele curente"><span>Cafenea</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Aleatoriu" title="Afișează o pagină aleatoare [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Articol aleatoriu</span></a></li><li id="n-Facebook" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/WikipediaRomana" rel="nofollow"><span>Facebook</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Participare" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Participare" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Participare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Cum-încep-pe-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Bun_venit"><span>Cum încep pe Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Cuprins" title="Locul în care găsiți ajutor"><span>Ajutor</span></a></li><li id="n-Portals" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:R%C4%83sfoire"><span>Portaluri tematice</span></a></li><li id="n-Articole-cerute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articole_cerute"><span>Articole cerute</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="enciclopedia liberă" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ro.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:C%C4%83utare" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Căutare în Wikipedia [c]" accesskey="c"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Căutare</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Căutare în Wikipedia" aria-label="Căutare în Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Căutare în Wikipedia [c]" accesskey="c" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Căutare"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Căutare</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Unelte personale"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspect" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspect</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ro.wikipedia.org&uselang=ro" class=""><span>Donații</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&returnto=Bulb" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu" class=""><span>Creare cont</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=Bulb" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Autentificare</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte personale" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte personale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Meniul de utilizator" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ro.wikipedia.org&uselang=ro"><span>Donații</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&returnto=Bulb" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Creare cont</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=Bulb" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Autentificare</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eascunde\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"ro\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; margin: 0 0 3px;\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"nomobile\" style=\"float:right\"\u003E\n\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Concurs_de_scriere\" title=\"Wikipedia:Concurs de scriere\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/126px-Concurs_de_scriere.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"126\" height=\"95\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/189px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/251px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"506\" data-file-height=\"383\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"color: grey; max-width:1280px; margin: 12px auto; font-family: Tahoma, \u0026#39;DejaVu Sans Condensed\u0026#39;, sans-serif; text-align: center; font-size: 12pt; position: relative;\"\u003EA început o nouă ediție a concursului de scriere! Sunteți cu drag invitați să participați la ediția cu numărul 22, cu articole scrise sau dezvoltate considerabil între 1 aprilie și 30 noiembrie 2024. Pentru înscriere de articole la concurs (nominalizări), condiții de eligibilitate, punctare și alte detalii, vă rugăm să accesați \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Concurs_de_scriere\" title=\"Wikipedia:Concurs de scriere\"\u003Epagina\u0026#160;concursului\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"clear: both;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bulb</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 60 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbo" title="Bulbo – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Bulbo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A9" title="بصلة – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بصلة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwiefe_(Pflanzntei)" title="Zwiefe (Pflanzntei) – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Zwiefe (Pflanzntei)" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Цыбуліна – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Цыбуліна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Луковица – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Луковица" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lukovica" title="Lukovica – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Lukovica" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulb" title="Bulb – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bulb" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cibule_(org%C3%A1n)" title="Cibule (orgán) – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Cibule (orgán)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B8g_(plantedel)" title="Løg (plantedel) – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Løg (plantedel)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwiebel_(Pflanzenteil)" title="Zwiebel (Pflanzenteil) – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zwiebel (Pflanzenteil)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B2%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Βολβός – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βολβός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulb" title="Bulb – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bulb" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbo" title="Bulbo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bulbo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbo_(bot%C3%A1nica)" title="Bulbo (botánica) – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bulbo (botánica)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibul_(organ)" title="Sibul (organ) – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sibul (organ)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erraboil" title="Erraboil – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Erraboil" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2_(%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87)" title="پیاز (گیاه) – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیاز (گیاه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipuli_(kasvinosa)" title="Sipuli (kasvinosa) – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sipuli (kasvinosa)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbe" title="Bulbe – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bulbe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleib" title="Bleib – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bleib" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbo" title="Bulbo – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bulbo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwan_fitila" title="Kwan fitila – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kwan fitila" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A6%D7%9C" title="בצל – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בצל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6" title="कंद – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कंद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lukovica_(biljke)" title="Lukovica (biljke) – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Lukovica (biljke)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagyma_(n%C3%B6v%C3%A9nyalaktan)" title="Hagyma (növényalaktan) – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hagyma (növényalaktan)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D5%AD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF" title="Սոխուկ – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սոխուկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbi_lapis" title="Umbi lapis – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Umbi lapis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbo" title="Bulbo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Bulbo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbo" title="Bulbo – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bulbo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ბოლქვი – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბოლქვი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Бадана – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бадана" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%8A%98%EC%A4%84%EA%B8%B0" title="비늘줄기 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="비늘줄기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svog%C5%ABnas_(organas)" title="Svogūnas (organas) – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Svogūnas (organas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Луковица – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Луковица" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bebawang" title="Bebawang – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bebawang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bol_(biologie)" title="Bol (biologie) – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bol (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantedelen_lauk" title="Plantedelen lauk – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Plantedelen lauk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B8k_(botanikk)" title="Løk (botanikk) – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Løk (botanikk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cab%C3%B2%C3%A7a" title="Cabòça – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cabòça" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qullubboo_(Balbii)" title="Qullubboo (Balbii) – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Qullubboo (Balbii)" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AC" title="ਬਲਬ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਲਬ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebula_(botanika)" title="Cebula (botanika) – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cebula (botanika)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolbo_(bot%C3%A2nica)" title="Bolbo (botânica) – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bolbo (botânica)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Луковица – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Луковица" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulb" title="Bulb – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bulb" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cibu%C4%BEa_(stonka)" title="Cibuľa (stonka) – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Cibuľa (stonka)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Луковица (ботаника) – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Луковица (ботаника)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohlam" title="Bohlam – sundaneză" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Bohlam" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6k_(v%C3%A4xtdel)" title="Lök (växtdel) – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lök (växtdel)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunguu_(mmea)" title="Tunguu (mmea) – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Tunguu (mmea)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/So%C4%9Fan_(botanik)" title="Soğan (botanik) – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Soğan (botanik)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Цибулина – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Цибулина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piyozcha" title="Piyozcha – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Piyozcha" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazoca" title="Mazoca – venetă" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Mazoca" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A2n_h%C3%A0nh" title="Thân hành – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thân hành" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ბოქვი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბოქვი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B3%9E%E8%8C%8E" title="鳞茎 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鳞茎" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki%C3%BB-kun" title="Kiû-kun – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kiû-kun" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B1%97%E8%8E%96" title="鱗莖 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鱗莖" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q188748#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bulb" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie:Bulb&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discuții despre această pagină — pagină inexistentă [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bulb"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulb&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulb&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulb&action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bulb"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulb&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulb&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulb&action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Bulb" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Bulb" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulb&oldid=16405790" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulb&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Bulb&id=16405790&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBulb"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBulb"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Bulb"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Bulb&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulb&printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Bulb" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q188748" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16501920">.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0px 10%;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #1e90ff;background:#fbfbfb}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b22222;background:#fee}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #000f1e!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#310402!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #070101!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #261500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #544004!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #1e0a28!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{background-color:#202122!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #000f1e!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#310402!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #070101!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #261500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #544004!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #1e0a28!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{background-color:#202122!important}}</style><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox ambox-content ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width: 52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/50px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/75px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/100px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style=""><span class="mbox-text-span"><b>Acest articol sau această secțiune are <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citarea_surselor" title="Wikipedia:Citarea surselor">bibliografia</a> incompletă sau inexistentă.</b><br /> Puteți contribui prin adăugarea de referințe în vederea <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilitate" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilitate">susținerii bibliografice</a> a afirmațiilor pe care le conține.<span class="hide-when-compact"> </span><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Shallots_-_sliced_and_whole.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Shallots_-_sliced_and_whole.jpg/250px-Shallots_-_sliced_and_whole.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Shallots_-_sliced_and_whole.jpg/375px-Shallots_-_sliced_and_whole.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Shallots_-_sliced_and_whole.jpg/500px-Shallots_-_sliced_and_whole.jpg 2x" data-file-width="770" data-file-height="498" /></a><figcaption>Bulbul de <a href="/wiki/Ha%C8%99m%C4%83" title="Hașmă">hașmă</a> (ceapă franțuzească)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Bulbul</b> este stadiul latent al anumitor plante cu <a href="/wiki/S%C4%83m%C3%A2n%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Sămânță">semințe</a>, în special plante monocotiledonate perene. Constă într-un mugur subteran, relativ mare, având de obicei formă globulară, cu <a href="/wiki/Frunz%C4%83" title="Frunză">frunze</a> membranoase sau cărnoase suprapuse, care pornesc dintr-o tulpină scurtă. </p><p>Frunzele] cărnoase au rolul de a păstra rezerve de hrană, permițându-i plantei să rămână în stare latentă atunci când nu are apă la dispoziție (în timpul <a href="/wiki/Iarn%C4%83" title="Iarnă">iernii</a> sau în vreme de <a href="/wiki/Secet%C4%83" title="Secetă">secetă</a>) și să-și reia procesul de creștere, atunci când condițiile sunt din nou favorabile. Există două tipuri principale de bulb. </p><p>Primul, <i>bulbul tunicat</i>, exemplificat de <a href="/wiki/Ceap%C4%83" title="Ceapă">ceapă</a>, este acoperit cu un strat subțire de frunze membranoase, ca din hârtie, care îi protejează frunzele cărnoase. </p><p>Celălalt, numit și <i>bulb solzos</i>, cum este cazul <a href="/wiki/Crin" title="Crin">crinilor</a>, prezintă frunze neacoperite de strat protector, ceea ce le conferă aspectul unor solzi ascuțiți. </p><p>Bulbii le permit multor plante ornamentale, cum ar fi <a href="/wiki/Narcis%C4%83" title="Narcisă">narcisele</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lalea" title="Lalea">lalelele</a> și <a href="/wiki/Zambil%C4%83" title="Zambilă">zambilele</a>, să înflorească rapid la începutul <a href="/wiki/Prim%C4%83vara" class="mw-redirect" title="Primăvara">primăverii</a>, când apar condiții favorabile de creștere. Alte plante cu bulbi înfloresc <a href="/wiki/Vara" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Vara">vara</a> (de ex., crinii) sau <a href="/wiki/Toamna" class="mw-redirect" title="Toamna">toamna</a> (de ex., <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98ofranul_de_toamn%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Șofranul de toamnă — pagină inexistentă">șofranul de toamnă</a>). </p><p><a href="/wiki/R%C4%83d%C4%83cin%C4%83" title="Rădăcină">Rădăcinile</a> tari ale <a href="/wiki/%C8%98ofran" title="Șofran">șofranului</a> și ale <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiol%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gladiolă — pagină inexistentă">gladiolelor</a> și <a href="/wiki/Rizom" title="Rizom">rizomii</a> alungiți ai <a href="/wiki/Iris_(plant%C4%83)" class="mw-redirect" title="Iris (plantă)">irișilor</a> nu sunt bulbi. </p><p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";background:#90EE90;" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";background:#90EE90;;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Organe_plante" title="Format:Organe plante"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";background:#90EE90;;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Organe_plante" title="Discuție Format:Organe plante"><span title="Discuție format" style=";background:#90EE90;;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Organe_plante&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";background:#90EE90;;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;">Organe ale plantelor</span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#90EE90;;"><a href="/wiki/R%C4%83d%C4%83cin%C4%83" title="Rădăcină">Rădăcină</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piloriz%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piloriză — pagină inexistentă">Piloriză</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zona_neted%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zona netedă — pagină inexistentă">Zona netedă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zona_pilifer%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zona piliferă — pagină inexistentă">Zona piliferă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zona_aspr%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zona aspră — pagină inexistentă">Zona aspră</a> </p> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Rădăcini metamorfozate</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C4%83d%C4%83cin%C4%83_tuberizat%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rădăcină tuberizată — pagină inexistentă">Rădăcină tuberizată</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C4%83d%C4%83cin%C4%83_drajonant%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rădăcină drajonantă — pagină inexistentă">Rădăcină drajonantă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pneumatofor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pneumatofor — pagină inexistentă">Pneumatofor</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bacterioriz%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bacterioriză — pagină inexistentă">Bacterioriză</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Micoriz%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Micoriză">Micoriză</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haustor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haustor — pagină inexistentă">Haustor</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16513826">.mw-parser-output .navbox{margin:0 auto 0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}</style></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#90EE90;;"><a href="/wiki/Tulpin%C4%83" title="Tulpină">Tulpină</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hipocotil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hipocotil — pagină inexistentă">Hipocotil</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epicotil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epicotil — pagină inexistentă">Epicotil</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mugura%C8%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muguraș — pagină inexistentă">Muguraș</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nod_vegetal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nod vegetal — pagină inexistentă">Nod</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Internod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internod — pagină inexistentă">Internod</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mugur" title="Mugur">Mugur</a> </p> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Tulpini aeriene</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caulis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caulis — pagină inexistentă">Caulis</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Culm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Culm — pagină inexistentă">Culm</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calamus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calamus — pagină inexistentă">Calamus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scap — pagină inexistentă">Scap</a> </p> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Tulpini metamorfozate</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulpin%C4%83_suculent%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulpină suculentă — pagină inexistentă">Tulpină suculentă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulpin%C4%83_virgat%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulpină virgată — pagină inexistentă">Tulpină virgată</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulpin%C4%83_juncoid%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulpină juncoidă — pagină inexistentă">Tulpină juncoidă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cladodiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cladodiu — pagină inexistentă">Cladodiu</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filocladiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filocladiu — pagină inexistentă">Filocladiu</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filodiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filodiu — pagină inexistentă">Filodiu</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Tulpini subterane</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Rizom" title="Rizom">Rizom</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stolon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stolon — pagină inexistentă">Stolon</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tubercul" title="Tubercul">Tubercul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bulb</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulbo-tubercul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulbo-tubercul — pagină inexistentă">Bulbo-tubercul</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#90EE90;;"><a href="/wiki/Frunz%C4%83" title="Frunză">Frunză</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limb — pagină inexistentă">Limb</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pe%C8%9Biol_(botanic%C4%83)" title="Pețiol (botanică)">Pețiol</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teac%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teacă — pagină inexistentă">Teacă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nervur%C4%83_(frunz%C4%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nervură (frunză) — pagină inexistentă">Nervură</a> </p> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Anexe foliare</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stipel%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stipelă — pagină inexistentă">Stipelă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ohree&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ohree — pagină inexistentă">Ohree</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ligul%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ligulă — pagină inexistentă">Ligulă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Auricul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Auricul — pagină inexistentă">Auricul</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hipsofil%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hipsofilă — pagină inexistentă">Hipsofile</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bractee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bractee — pagină inexistentă">Bractee</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bracteol%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bracteolă — pagină inexistentă">Bracteolă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Involucru" title="Involucru">Involucru</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Involucel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Involucel — pagină inexistentă">Involucel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glum%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glumă — pagină inexistentă">Glumă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glumel%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glumelă — pagină inexistentă">Glumelă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spat%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spată — pagină inexistentă">Spată</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#90EE90;;"><a href="/wiki/Floare" title="Floare">Floare</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedicel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedicel — pagină inexistentă">Pedicel</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Receptacul" title="Receptacul">Receptacul</a> </p> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Periant" title="Periant">Periant</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Caliciu" title="Caliciu">Caliciu</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Sepal%C4%83" title="Sepală">Sepală</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calicul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calicul — pagină inexistentă">Calicul</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Corol%C4%83" title="Corolă">Corolă</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Petal%C4%83" title="Petală">Petală</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lacinie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lacinie — pagină inexistentă">Lacinie</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Perigon" title="Perigon">Perigon</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tepal%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tepală — pagină inexistentă">Tepală</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Androceu" class="mw-redirect" title="Androceu">Androceu</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Stamin%C4%83" title="Stamină">Stamină</a> (<a href="/wiki/Filament" title="Filament">Filament</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Anter%C4%83" title="Anteră">Anteră</a>)</div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Pistil" title="Pistil">Gineceu</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carpel%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carpelă — pagină inexistentă">Carpelă</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ovar_(botanic%C4%83)" title="Ovar (botanică)">Ovar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stil_(botanic%C4%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stil (botanică) — pagină inexistentă">Stil</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Stigmat_(botanic%C4%83)" title="Stigmat (botanică)">Stigmat</a>)</div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#90EE90;;"><a href="/wiki/Inflorescen%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Inflorescență">Inflorescență</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Inflorescențe simple</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Monopodiale</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Racem" title="Racem">Racem</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Corimb" title="Corimb">Corimb</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Umbel%C4%83" title="Umbelă">Umbelă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Spic" title="Spic">Spic</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Calatidiu" title="Calatidiu">Calatidiu</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ament" title="Ament">Ament</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Spadice" title="Spadice">Spadice</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Simpodiale</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Monocaziu" title="Monocaziu">Monocaziu</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Drepaniu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drepaniu — pagină inexistentă">Drepaniu</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ripidiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ripidiu — pagină inexistentă">Ripidiu</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bostrix&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bostrix — pagină inexistentă">Bostrix</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cincin — pagină inexistentă">Cincin</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicaziu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dicaziu — pagină inexistentă">Dicaziu</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pleiocaziu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pleiocaziu — pagină inexistentă">Pleiocaziu</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Inflorescențe compuse</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Homotactice</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panicul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panicul — pagină inexistentă">Panicul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cia%C8%9Biu" title="Ciațiu">Ciațiu</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#90EE90;;"><a href="/wiki/Fruct" title="Fruct">Fruct</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Fructe monantocarpe</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Indehiscente</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Achen%C4%83" title="Achenă">Achenă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cariops%C4%83" title="Cariopsă">Cariopsă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nuc%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Nucă">Nucă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nucul%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuculă — pagină inexistentă">Nuculă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Samar%C4%83" title="Samară">Samară</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loment%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomentă — pagină inexistentă">Lomentă</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bac%C4%83" title="Bacă">Bacă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hesperid%C4%83" title="Hesperidă">Hesperidă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Melonid%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melonidă — pagină inexistentă">Melonidă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Poam%C4%83" title="Poamă">Poamă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Drup%C4%83" title="Drupă">Drupă</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Dehiscente</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Folicul%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foliculă — pagină inexistentă">Foliculă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%83staie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Păstaie — pagină inexistentă">Păstaie</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Silicv%C4%83" title="Silicvă">Silicvă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silicul%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siliculă — pagină inexistentă">Siliculă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Capsul%C4%83_(fruct)" title="Capsulă (fruct)">Capsulă</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Fructe cenantocarpe</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glomerul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glomerul — pagină inexistentă">Glomerul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Soroz%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soroză — pagină inexistentă">Soroză</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicon%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siconă — pagină inexistentă">Siconă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%C8%98tiulete" title="Știulete">Știulete</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#90EE90;;"><a href="/wiki/S%C4%83m%C3%A2n%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Sămânță">Sămânță</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tegument_seminal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tegument seminal — pagină inexistentă">Tegument seminal</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Test%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Testă — pagină inexistentă">Testă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tegmen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tegmen — pagină inexistentă">Tegmen</a> </p> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Anexele tegumentului seminal</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hil — pagină inexistentă">Hil</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Micropil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Micropil — pagină inexistentă">Micropil</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raf%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rafă — pagină inexistentă">Rafă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98alaz%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Șalază — pagină inexistentă">Șalază</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Aril" title="Aril">Aril</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arilodiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arilodiu — pagină inexistentă">Arilodiu</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caruncul%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carunculă — pagină inexistentă">Carunculă</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#90EE90;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Embrion" title="Embrion">Embrion</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radicul%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radiculă — pagină inexistentă">Radiculă</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hipocotil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hipocotil — pagină inexistentă">Hipocotil</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mugura%C8%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muguraș — pagină inexistentă">Muguraș</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cotiledon" title="Cotiledon">Cotiledon</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Endosperm" title="Endosperm">Endosperm</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perisperm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perisperm — pagină inexistentă">Perisperm</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826">    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bulb&oldid=16405790">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bulb&oldid=16405790</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Morfologia_plantelor" title="Categorie:Morfologia plantelor">Morfologia plantelor</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorie ascunsă: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_cu_suport_bibliografic_necorespunz%C4%83tor" title="Categorie:Articole cu suport bibliografic necorespunzător">Articole cu suport bibliografic necorespunzător</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 29 iulie 2024, ora 15:28.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Acest text este disponibil sub licența <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro">Creative Commons cu atribuire și distribuire în condiții identice</a>; pot exista și clauze suplimentare. Vedeți detalii la <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Termenii de utilizare</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Politica de confidențialitate</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Despre">Despre Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Termeni">Termeni</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Cod de conduită</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dezvoltatori</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ro.wikipedia.org">Statistici</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declarație cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ro.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bulb&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versiune mobilă</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5cd4cd96d5-k8mlf","wgBackendResponseTime":147,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.204","walltime":"0.243","ppvisitednodes":{"value":6137,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":202947,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":144483,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":31014,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["116.90% 219.485 14 Format:Casetă_de_navigare_simplă","100.00% 187.752 1 -total"," 60.82% 114.200 13 Format:Subgrup_casetă_de_navigare"," 60.27% 113.162 1 Format:Organe_plante"," 39.69% 74.527 1 Format:Referințe"," 37.85% 71.056 1 Format:Meta-casetăma"," 17.84% 33.492 1 Format:Meta-casetă/core"," 17.57% 32.992 1 Format:Category_handler"," 1.73% 3.256 15 Format:!)"," 1.36% 2.551 80 Format:·"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.010","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":640723,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-669c7dbbc-7khms","timestamp":"20241107205550","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Bulb","url":"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bulb","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q188748","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q188748","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2011-10-04T15:47:27Z","dateModified":"2024-07-29T13:28:54Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/22\/Shallots_-_sliced_and_whole.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>