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Ford Romania - Wikipedia
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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Automobile manufacturing company</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Ford Otosan Romania SRL</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ford_logo_flat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Ford_logo_flat.svg/220px-Ford_logo_flat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Ford_logo_flat.svg/330px-Ford_logo_flat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Ford_logo_flat.svg/440px-Ford_logo_flat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiary</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry" title="Automotive industry">Automotive</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rodae" title="Rodae">Automobile Craiova</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">21 March 2008<span class="noprint">;<br />16 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">21 March 2008</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Craiova,_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Craiova, Romania">Craiova</a>, Romania</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Fırat Elhüseyni, president<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Automobile" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile">Automobiles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engine" title="Engine">engines</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production output</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 190,964 vehicles (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 13,667 million <a href="/wiki/Romanian_leu" title="Romanian leu">lei</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">€</a>2,74 million) (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-termene_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-termene-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> -15,1 million lei (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-termene_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-termene-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5,581 (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-termene_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-termene-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ford_Otosan" title="Ford Otosan">Ford Otosan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ford.ro/">ford.ro</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ford Otosan Romania SRL</b>, commonly referred to as <b>Ford Romania</b>, is an <a href="/wiki/Automobile" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile">automobile</a> manufacturing company operated by <a href="/wiki/Ford_Otosan" title="Ford Otosan">Ford Otosan</a>, located in <a href="/wiki/Craiova" title="Craiova">Craiova</a>, Romania.<sup id="cite_ref-amcham_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amcham-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company was established in 2008 after Ford's purchase of <a href="/wiki/Daewoo_Automobile_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Daewoo Automobile Romania">Daewoo Automobile Romania</a>. In 2022, the Ford Romania company was purchased by Ford Otosan and changed its name to Ford Otosan Romania SRL. </p><p>The first Ford subsidiary company in Romania was founded in <a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a> in 1931 and functioned until 1948 when it was nationalized by the <a href="/wiki/Communist" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist">Communist</a> authorities. In the 1930s the factory owned by Ford Româna could manufacture 600–700 vehicles per year and was one of six Ford facilities with both assembly and production lines.<sup id="cite_ref-Wall_Street_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wall_Street-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ford_Romania&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century">20th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ford_Romania&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: 20th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_photo_of_the_Ford_Factory_in_Floreasca,_Bucharest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Old_photo_of_the_Ford_Factory_in_Floreasca%2C_Bucharest.jpg/220px-Old_photo_of_the_Ford_Factory_in_Floreasca%2C_Bucharest.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Old_photo_of_the_Ford_Factory_in_Floreasca%2C_Bucharest.jpg/330px-Old_photo_of_the_Ford_Factory_in_Floreasca%2C_Bucharest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Old_photo_of_the_Ford_Factory_in_Floreasca%2C_Bucharest.jpg/440px-Old_photo_of_the_Ford_Factory_in_Floreasca%2C_Bucharest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="643" /></a><figcaption>Ford Factory in Floreasca, Bucharest, 1935</figcaption></figure> <p>Royal Garage imported Ford cars as early as May 1911. Shortly, other agencies such as Colin & Co., Leonida & Co., Noel S.A.R, and Raf S.A.R. expanded the market. Numerous political figures owned Ford cars. Among them was <a href="/wiki/Ion_I._C._Br%C4%83tianu" title="Ion I. C. Brătianu">Ion I. C. Brătianu</a>, whose daughter used to call her car <i>Forduța</i>. Ford cars were an instant success, thus between May 1911 and November 1912, Royal Garage already sold 106 Ford cars. On December 8, 1920, Collin & Co. requested on behalf of the <a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford Motor Company</a> the permission to build an assembly plant in Romania. Unfortunately, <a href="/wiki/Vintil%C4%83_Br%C4%83tianu" title="Vintilă Brătianu">Vintilă Brătianu</a>, who was "notoriously anti-American", rejected the proposal to the regret of the people directly involved as well as the public opinion.<sup id="cite_ref-muzeulnationaljournal.ro_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muzeulnationaljournal.ro-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 1927, William G. Collins (in the future, assistant manager in <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a>, Egypt) renewed the proposal for establishing an assembly plant in <a href="/wiki/Constan%C8%9Ba" title="Constanța">Constanța</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-muzeulnationaljournal.ro_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muzeulnationaljournal.ro-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Finally, in 1931, Ford Motor Company opened a subsidiary in <a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a> – Ford Româna S.A.R.<sup id="cite_ref-Wall_Street_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wall_Street-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was followed by the establishment of an assembly line in Bucharest in 1932, after the conclusion of the negotiations between King <a href="/wiki/Carol_II_of_Romania" title="Carol II of Romania">Carol II</a> and <a href="/wiki/Henry_Ford" title="Henry Ford">Henry Ford</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Revista_BNaR_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Revista_BNaR-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On March 1, 1935, Ford Romania addressed a request for building a new plant on Calea Floreasca, under the name <i>Uzina de Montaj Ford Româna S.A.R</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The architect was Paul Emil Miclescu,<sup id="cite_ref-Revista_BNaR_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Revista_BNaR-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the contribution of Ioana Golescu. The company had previously bought 7,535 square meters from Imobiliara Chrissoveloni, at the price of 2,335,850 <a href="/wiki/Romanian_leu" title="Romanian leu">lei</a> on September 26, 1934. Furthermore, Ford Romania intended to receive the advantages granted by the law encouraging the national industry, to sign a treaty for ten years, and to import 2,500 units per year, and the ability to increase this number if the demand would be higher. Lastly, the company requested to be taxed on parts rather than on built-up units.<sup id="cite_ref-muzeulnationaljournal.ro_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muzeulnationaljournal.ro-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On May 6, 1936, the Government reduced the privileges granted to Ford, thus the number of imported units dropped to 100; the names of the parts were individually identified, such as paint, <a href="/wiki/Valve_oil" title="Valve oil">valve oil</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-muzeulnationaljournal.ro_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muzeulnationaljournal.ro-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On May 15, 1936, the assembly plant situated in Bd. V. Craiu (Calea Floreasca) opened. The capacity of this assembly plant was 2,500 cars per year and different reparations at 6,000 cars yearly. The employees comprised: "250 workers, from whom five foreign foremen, five technicians and a Romanian draughtsman. The technical manager was a Romanian engineer (L. D. Greceanu). The administrative management was to be held by a general manager, Austrian citizen, helped by five managers, four Romanian citizens and a Swiss one, who are helped at the office by twelve bookkeepers and twenty-six administrative clerks, five of them foreign citizens".<sup id="cite_ref-muzeulnationaljournal.ro_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muzeulnationaljournal.ro-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ford Româna S.A.R. started the first car production line in <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Europe" title="Eastern Europe">Eastern Europe</a> at the facility in the <a href="/wiki/Floreasca" title="Floreasca">Floreasca</a> neighborhood of <a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a> where it assembled <a href="/wiki/Ford_Model_48" title="Ford Model 48">1935 Ford</a> (V8-48 and V8-68 models), <a href="/wiki/1937_Ford" title="1937 Ford">1937 Ford</a> (V8-74/78, V8-81A/82A, V8-91A/92A and V8-01A/02A models), in Standard and <a href="/wiki/De_Luxe_Ford" title="De Luxe Ford">De Luxe</a> versions, <a href="/wiki/Mercury_Eight" title="Mercury Eight">Mercury Eight</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Marmon-Herrington" title="Marmon-Herrington">Marmon-Herrington</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fordson" title="Fordson">Fordson</a> trucks.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 1930s, the facility from Bucharest was one of six such facilities that Ford owned in the world. The production output of the plant reached 600–700 vehicles per year with other vehicles being assembled from imported kits.<sup id="cite_ref-Wall_Street_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wall_Street-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1937, <a href="/wiki/Edsel_Ford" title="Edsel Ford">Edsel Ford</a> was named administrator of the Bucharest factories, while <a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Malaxa" title="Nicolae Malaxa">Nicolae Malaxa</a> was assigned as the president of the Ford Romania company. By 1939, the Bucharest factory diversified its products with various types of trucks built on the Fordson 157 truck <a href="/wiki/Chassis" title="Chassis">chassis</a> which was entirely produced in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-Revista_BNaR_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Revista_BNaR-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The plant continued production until <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> when the factory was placed under the control of the <a href="/wiki/Romanian_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanian Army">Romanian Army</a> and continued mainly repair activities for the army vehicle fleet.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Production of military trucks also continued with 2,320 3-ton trucks, 200 fuel trucks and 488 Marmon-Herringtons delivered between 1939 and 1942.<sup id="cite_ref-muzeulnationaljournal.ro_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muzeulnationaljournal.ro-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With Romania taking <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Germany</a>'s side during the war, the imports from the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> were stopped and a new Austrian director was placed in charge of the factory. After August 1944, the plant continued repair works for both Romanian and <a href="/wiki/Soviet" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet">Soviet</a> army vehicles. After the war, in 1948, the company was <a href="/wiki/Nationalization_in_Romania" title="Nationalization in Romania">nationalized</a>, and changed its activity to become <i>Automatica</i> in 1960, a manufacturer of electrical equipment and automation.<sup id="cite_ref-Wall_Street_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wall_Street-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ford_Romania&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ford_Rom%C3%A2nia_(37946036241).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Ford_Rom%C3%A2nia_%2837946036241%29.jpg/220px-Ford_Rom%C3%A2nia_%2837946036241%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Ford_Rom%C3%A2nia_%2837946036241%29.jpg/330px-Ford_Rom%C3%A2nia_%2837946036241%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Ford_Rom%C3%A2nia_%2837946036241%29.jpg/440px-Ford_Rom%C3%A2nia_%2837946036241%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1318" /></a><figcaption>Ford EcoSport in front of the Ford Romania headquarters</figcaption></figure> <p>In modern times the company is located in Craiova, in the former <a href="/wiki/Oltcit" title="Oltcit">Oltcit</a> car factory, later <a href="/wiki/Daewoo_Motors" title="Daewoo Motors">Daewoo Motors</a> facility in Romania (as <a href="/wiki/Daewoo_Automobile_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Daewoo Automobile Romania">Daewoo Automobile Romania</a>), which Ford acquired in 2008 from the Romanian government.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vehicle production at the plant began in September 2009 with the <a href="/wiki/Ford_Transit_Connect" title="Ford Transit Connect">Ford Transit Connect</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and later with the <a href="/wiki/Ford_B-Max" title="Ford B-Max">Ford B-Max</a>. Engine production at the plant includes three- and four-cylinder versions of Ford's <a href="/wiki/EcoBoost" class="mw-redirect" title="EcoBoost">EcoBoost</a> engine family.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plant has a production capacity of 300,000 units per year and it was the country's third company by value of exports in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2016, it was announced that the <a href="/wiki/Ford_EcoSport" title="Ford EcoSport">Ford EcoSport</a> will be built at the Craiova plant starting from the autumn of 2017, moving production for the European market from the <a href="/wiki/Ford_India" title="Ford India">manufacturing plant</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chennai,_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Chennai, India">Chennai, India</a>. This happened on the background of the growing market for the SUV segment in Europe, and brought an investment of €200 million to the factory.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2019, Ford began production of the <a href="/wiki/Ford_Puma_(crossover)" title="Ford Puma (crossover)">Ford Puma</a> at the facility in Romania.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2022, it was announced that <a href="/wiki/Ford_Otosan" title="Ford Otosan">Ford Otosan</a> is going to purchase the ownership of Ford Romania.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The transfer of the Craiova facility from the Ford Motor Company subsidiary <a href="/wiki/Ford_of_Europe" title="Ford of Europe">Ford of Europe</a> was completed in July 2022. The same year, Ford Otosan announced that the production will be increased and <a href="/wiki/Electric_car" title="Electric car">electric car</a> models will also be produced.<sup id="cite_ref-amcham_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amcham-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2024, the company received a loan of 435 million euros from a consortium of <a href="/wiki/Bank" title="Bank">banks</a> intended to expand the investments into equipment, installations and engineering area of the Craiova factory.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Products">Products</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ford_Romania&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Products"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ford_Puma_auto_transport_trailer_in_Romania.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Ford_Puma_auto_transport_trailer_in_Romania.jpg/220px-Ford_Puma_auto_transport_trailer_in_Romania.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Ford_Puma_auto_transport_trailer_in_Romania.jpg/330px-Ford_Puma_auto_transport_trailer_in_Romania.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Ford_Puma_auto_transport_trailer_in_Romania.jpg/440px-Ford_Puma_auto_transport_trailer_in_Romania.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1886" data-file-height="1349" /></a><figcaption>Ford Pumas loaded on a <a href="/wiki/Car_carrier_trailer" title="Car carrier trailer">car carrier trailer</a> in Romania</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Automobiles">Automobiles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ford_Romania&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Automobiles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Puma_(crossover)" title="Ford Puma (crossover)">Ford Puma</a> (2019–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Transit_Courier" title="Ford Transit Courier">Ford Transit Courier II</a> (2023–present)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historic">Historic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ford_Romania&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Historic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Transit_Connect" title="Ford Transit Connect">Ford Transit Connect I</a> (2009–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_B-Max" title="Ford B-Max">Ford B-Max</a> (2012–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_EcoSport" title="Ford EcoSport">Ford EcoSport</a> (2017–2023)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Engines">Engines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ford_Romania&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Engines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_EcoBoost_engine" title="Ford EcoBoost engine">1.0 L EcoBoost I3</a> (2012–present)<sup id="cite_ref-romaniajournal_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-romaniajournal-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_EcoBoost_engine" title="Ford EcoBoost engine">1.5 L EcoBoost I4</a> (2013–2014)<sup id="cite_ref-romaniajournal_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-romaniajournal-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ford_Romania&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Automobile_Craiova" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile Craiova">Automobile Craiova</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ford_Romania&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economedia.ro/ford-otosan-anunta-schimbari-la-conducerea-fabricii-din-craiova-firat-elhuseyni-va-fi-acum-noul-presedinte-si-director-al-companiei.html">"Ford Otosan anunță schimbări la conducerea fabricii din Craiova. Fırat Elhüseyni va fi acum noul președinte și director al companiei"</a>. <i>economedia.ro</i> (in Romanian). 27 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=economedia.ro&rft.atitle=Ford+Otosan+anun%C8%9B%C4%83+schimb%C4%83ri+la+conducerea+fabricii+din+Craiova.+F%C4%B1rat+Elh%C3%BCseyni+va+fi+acum+noul+pre%C8%99edinte+%C8%99i+director+al+companiei&rft.date=2024-05-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomedia.ro%2Fford-otosan-anunta-schimbari-la-conducerea-fabricii-din-craiova-firat-elhuseyni-va-fi-acum-noul-presedinte-si-director-al-companiei.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoxana_Roșu2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Roxana Roșu (22 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mediafax.ro/economic/automobile-dacia-si-ford-otosan-au-produs-in-2023-un-numar-record-de-masini-22235516">"Automobile Dacia și Ford Otosan au produs în 2023 un număr record de mașini"</a>. <i>mediafax.ro</i> (in Romanian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mediafax.ro&rft.atitle=Automobile+Dacia+%C8%99i+Ford+Otosan+au+produs+%C3%AEn+2023+un+num%C4%83r+record+de+ma%C8%99ini&rft.date=2024-01-22&rft.au=Roxana+Ro%C8%99u&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediafax.ro%2Feconomic%2Fautomobile-dacia-si-ford-otosan-au-produs-in-2023-un-numar-record-de-masini-22235516&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-termene-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-termene_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-termene_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-termene_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://termene.ro/firma/6488696-FORD-OTOSAN-ROMANIA-SRL">"Ford Otosan Romania S.R.L."</a> <i>termene.ro</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=termene.ro&rft.atitle=Ford+Otosan+Romania+S.R.L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftermene.ro%2Ffirma%2F6488696-FORD-OTOSAN-ROMANIA-SRL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amcham-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-amcham_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-amcham_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amcham.ro/company/ford-otosan-romania">"Ford Otosan Romania"</a>. <i>amcham.ro</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=amcham.ro&rft.atitle=Ford+Otosan+Romania&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amcham.ro%2Fcompany%2Fford-otosan-romania&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wall_Street-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wall_Street_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wall_Street_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wall_Street_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wall_Street_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMihai_Fira2023" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mihai Fira (1 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wall-street.ro/articol/Auto/303071/analiza-cum-a-evoluat-productia-de-masini-din-romania-din-perioada-interbelica-si-pana-astazi.html">"Analiză: Cum a evoluat producția de mașini din România din perioada interbelică și până astăzi"</a>. <i>wall-street.ro</i> (in Romanian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wall-street.ro&rft.atitle=Analiz%C4%83%3A+Cum+a+evoluat+produc%C8%9Bia+de+ma%C8%99ini+din+Rom%C3%A2nia+din+perioada+interbelic%C4%83+%C8%99i+p%C3%A2n%C4%83+ast%C4%83zi&rft.date=2023-12-01&rft.au=Mihai+Fira&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wall-street.ro%2Farticol%2FAuto%2F303071%2Fanaliza-cum-a-evoluat-productia-de-masini-din-romania-din-perioada-interbelica-si-pana-astazi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-muzeulnationaljournal.ro-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-muzeulnationaljournal.ro_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-muzeulnationaljournal.ro_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-muzeulnationaljournal.ro_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-muzeulnationaljournal.ro_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-muzeulnationaljournal.ro_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-muzeulnationaljournal.ro_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLavinia_Popica2010" class="citation magazine cs1">Lavinia Popica (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://muzeulnationaljournal.ro/?articol=29451-ford-motor-company-in-romania">"Ford Motor Company in Romania"</a>. <i>Muzeul Național</i>. No. XXII. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1015-0323">1015-0323</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Muzeul+Na%C8%9Bional&rft.atitle=Ford+Motor+Company+in+Romania&rft.issue=XXII&rft.date=2010&rft.issn=1015-0323&rft.au=Lavinia+Popica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmuzeulnationaljournal.ro%2F%3Farticol%3D29451-ford-motor-company-in-romania&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Revista_BNaR-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Revista_BNaR_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Revista_BNaR_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Revista_BNaR_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMihaela_Manolache2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Mihaela Manolache (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bibnat.ro/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Revista-BNaR-2019_2020_page_web.pdf">"Reclamele industriei automobilului în presa românească interbelică"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Revista Bibliotecii Naționale a României</i>. No. 45-46 (2019-2020). pp. 133–134. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/3008-2390">3008-2390</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Revista+Bibliotecii+Na%C8%9Bionale+a+Rom%C3%A2niei&rft.atitle=Reclamele+industriei+automobilului+%C3%AEn+presa+rom%C3%A2neasc%C4%83+interbelic%C4%83&rft.issue=45-46+%282019-2020%29&rft.pages=133-134&rft.date=2023&rft.issn=3008-2390&rft.au=Mihaela+Manolache&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbibnat.ro%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F03%2FRevista-BNaR-2019_2020_page_web.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFȘtefan_Both2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ștefan Both (29 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adevarul.ro/stiri-locale/timisoara/foto-ford-uri-fabricate-in-romania-interbelica-la-1940488.html">"Ford-uri fabricate în România interbelică, la uzina din Bucureşti, salvate de la dispariţie"</a>. <i>adevarul.ro</i> (in Romanian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=adevarul.ro&rft.atitle=Ford-uri+fabricate+%C3%AEn+Rom%C3%A2nia+interbelic%C4%83%2C+la+uzina+din+Bucure%C5%9Fti%2C+salvate+de+la+dispari%C5%A3ie&rft.date=2019-04-29&rft.au=%C8%98tefan+Both&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadevarul.ro%2Fstiri-locale%2Ftimisoara%2Ffoto-ford-uri-fabricate-in-romania-interbelica-la-1940488.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190423141134/https://masininunti.wordpress.com/2017/11/12/ford-urile-romanesti-asamblate-la-ford-romana-s-a-r/">FORD-urile româneşti asamblate la Uzina de Montaj FORD ROMÂNA S.A.R.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAxworthy1995" class="citation book cs1">Axworthy, Mark (1995). <i>Third Axis, Fourth Ally: Romanian Armed Forces in the European War, 1941–1945</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ford+-+Romanian+Expansion&rft.pub=Ford+Motor+Company&rft.date=2008-05-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.at.ford.com%2Fnews%2FPublications%2FPublications%2F%40Ford84_Gb.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://incomemagazine.ro/articles/ford-romania-va-trece-de-la-o-productie-de-10-la-700-de-masini-pe-zi">"Ford Romania va trece de la o productie de 10 la 700 de masini pe zi"</a>. Income Magazine. 22 January 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ford+Romania+va+trece+de+la+o+productie+de+10+la+700+de+masini+pe+zi&rft.pub=Income+Magazine&rft.date=2010-01-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fincomemagazine.ro%2Farticles%2Fford-romania-va-trece-de-la-o-productie-de-10-la-700-de-masini-pe-zi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529052627/http://www.fordmedia.eu/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Ford-of-Europe-Fact-Sheet_Dec_FY_2013.pdf">"Fact Sheet - December 2013"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Ford Motor Company. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fact+Sheet+-+December+2013&rft.pub=Ford+Motor+Company&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fordmedia.eu%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2014%2F01%2FFord-of-Europe-Fact-Sheet_Dec_FY_2013.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zf.ro/wikizf/ford-romania-s-a-13726594">"Ford România S.A."</a> Ziarul Financiar<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ford+Rom%C3%A2nia+S.A.&rft.pub=Ziarul+Financiar&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zf.ro%2Fwikizf%2Fford-romania-s-a-13726594&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://media.ford.com/content/fordmedia/feu/en/news/2016/03/22/ford-to-build-ecosport-small-suv-at-its-craiova-assembly-plant-i.html">"Ford to Build EcoSport Small SUV at its Craiova Assembly Plant in Romania Starting Next Year"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=industryeurope.com&rft.atitle=Ford+Begins+Puma+Production+In+Romania&rft.date=2019-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findustryeurope.com%2Fford-begins-puma-production-in-romania%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndrei_Chirileasa2022" class="citation web cs1">Andrei Chirileasa (2022-03-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.romania-insider.com/ford-otosan-craiova-electric-models-romania">"Ford transfers Romanian factory to Turkish partner Ford Otosan, announces electric models to be built in Craiova"</a>. <i>Romania Insider</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-03-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Romania+Insider&rft.atitle=Ford+transfers+Romanian+factory+to+Turkish+partner+Ford+Otosan%2C+announces+electric+models+to+be+built+in+Craiova&rft.date=2022-03-14&rft.au=Andrei+Chirileasa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.romania-insider.com%2Fford-otosan-craiova-electric-models-romania&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBogdan_Alecu2023" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bogdan Alecu (11 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zf.ro/auto/ford-otosan-pregateste-viitorul-electric-uzina-craiova-1-300-locuri-21863085">"Ford Otosan pregăteşte viitorul electric la uzina din Craiova cu 1.300 de noi locuri de muncă"</a>. <i>zf.ro</i> (in Romanian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=zf.ro&rft.atitle=Ford+Otosan+preg%C4%83te%C5%9Fte+viitorul+electric+la+uzina+din+Craiova+cu+1.300+de+noi+locuri+de+munc%C4%83&rft.date=2023-05-11&rft.au=Bogdan+Alecu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zf.ro%2Fauto%2Fford-otosan-pregateste-viitorul-electric-uzina-craiova-1-300-locuri-21863085&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_Stan2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Robert Stan (26 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economica.net/uzina-ford-otosan-din-craiova-primeste-o-finantare-de-435-mil-euro_735226.html">"Uzina Ford Otosan din Craiova primește o finanțare de 435 mil. euro"</a>. <i>economica.net</i> (in Romanian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=economica.net&rft.atitle=Uzina+Ford+Otosan+din+Craiova+prime%C8%99te+o+finan%C8%9Bare+de+435+mil.+euro&rft.date=2024-03-26&rft.au=Robert+Stan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economica.net%2Fuzina-ford-otosan-din-craiova-primeste-o-finantare-de-435-mil-euro_735226.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bursa.ro/bcr-face-parte-din-sindicatul-de-banci-care-a-sustinut-finantarea-de-435-milioane-pentru-ford-otosan-romania-45532252">"BCR face parte din sindicatul de bănci care a susținut finanțarea de 435 milioane pentru Ford Otosan România"</a>. <i>bursa.ro</i> (in Romanian). 29 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bursa.ro&rft.atitle=BCR+face+parte+din+sindicatul+de+b%C4%83nci+care+a+sus%C8%9Binut+finan%C8%9Barea+de+435+milioane+pentru+Ford+Otosan+Rom%C3%A2nia&rft.date=2024-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bursa.ro%2Fbcr-face-parte-din-sindicatul-de-banci-care-a-sustinut-finantarea-de-435-milioane-pentru-ford-otosan-romania-45532252&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-romaniajournal-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-romaniajournal_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-romaniajournal_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170312061048/http://www.romaniajournal.ro/ford-produced-400000-ecoboost-engines-in-craiova/">"Ford has produced 400,000 EcoBoost engines in Craiova"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ford+has+produced+400%2C000+EcoBoost+engines+in+Craiova&rft.pub=The+Romania+Journal&rft.date=2015-06-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.romaniajournal.ro%2Fford-produced-400000-ecoboost-engines-in-craiova%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFord+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ford_Romania&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ford.ro/">Official website</a></span></span> <span 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href="/wiki/Template:Ford_of_Europe" title="Template:Ford of Europe"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ford_of_Europe" title="Template talk:Ford of Europe"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ford_of_Europe" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ford of Europe"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ford_of_Europe" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ford_of_Europe" title="Ford of Europe">Ford of Europe</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford Motor Company</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subsidiaries<br />and brands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carrozzeria_Ghia" title="Carrozzeria Ghia">Carrozzeria Ghia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_SAF" title="Ford SAF">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Germany" title="Ford Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Ford_%26_Son_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Ford & Son Ltd">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Italia" title="Ford Italia">Italia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TrustFord" title="TrustFord">TrustFord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Otosan" title="Ford Otosan">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_of_Britain" title="Ford of Britain">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vignale" title="Vignale">Vignale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Union" title="Ford Union">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford-Vairogs" title="Ford-Vairogs">Latvia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ford_logo_flat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Ford_logo_flat.svg/80px-Ford_logo_flat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Ford_logo_flat.svg/120px-Ford_logo_flat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Ford_logo_flat.svg/160px-Ford_logo_flat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Facilities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cologne_Body_%26_Assembly" title="Cologne Body & Assembly">Cologne Body & Assembly</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Germany)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Dagenham" title="Ford Dagenham">Dagenham Plant</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(UK)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunton_Technical_Centre" title="Dunton Technical Centre">Dunton Technical Centre</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(UK)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lommel_Proving_Grounds" title="Lommel Proving Grounds">Lommel Proving Grounds</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Belgium)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saarlouis_Body_%26_Assembly" title="Saarlouis Body & Assembly">Saarlouis Body & Assembly</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Germany)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Valencia_Body_and_Assembly" title="Ford Valencia Body and Assembly">Valencia Plant</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Spain)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Bridgend_Engine_Plant" title="Ford Bridgend Engine Plant">Bridgend Engine</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(UK)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genk_Body_%26_Assembly" title="Genk Body & Assembly">Genk</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Belgium)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halewood_Body_%26_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Halewood Body & Assembly">Halewood</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(UK)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stellantis_Poissy_Plant" title="Stellantis Poissy Plant">Poissy</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(France)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Southampton_plant" title="Ford Southampton plant">Southampton</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(UK)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Trafford_Park_Factory" title="Ford Trafford Park Factory">Trafford Park</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(UK)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Passenger cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Bronco" title="Ford Bronco">Bronco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Capri_EV" title="Ford Capri EV">Capri EV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Explorer_EV" title="Ford Explorer EV">Explorer EV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Focus" title="Ford Focus">Focus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Kuga" title="Ford Kuga">Kuga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Mustang_(seventh_generation)" title="Ford Mustang (seventh generation)">Mustang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Mustang_Mach-E" title="Ford Mustang Mach-E">Mustang Mach-E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Puma_(crossover)" title="Ford Puma (crossover)">Puma (crossover)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Past</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_7W" title="Ford 7W">7W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_7Y" title="Ford 7Y">7Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Anglia" title="Ford Anglia">Anglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_B-Max" title="Ford B-Max">B-Max</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Capri" title="Ford Capri">Capri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_C-Max" title="Ford C-Max">C-Max</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Consul_Classic" title="Ford Consul Classic">Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Com%C3%A8te" title="Ford Comète">Comète</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Consul" title="Ford Consul">Consul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Consul_Classic" title="Ford Consul Classic">Consul Capri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Corsair" title="Ford Corsair">Corsair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Cortina" title="Ford Cortina">Cortina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Cougar_(Europe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford Cougar (Europe)">Cougar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Model_C_Ten" title="Ford Model C Ten">C Ten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_CX" title="Ford CX">CX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_EcoSport" title="Ford EcoSport">EcoSport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Eifel" title="Ford Eifel">Eifel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Escort_(Europe)" title="Ford Escort (Europe)">Escort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Explorer" title="Ford Explorer">Explorer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Fiesta" title="Ford Fiesta">Fiesta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Fusion_(Europe)" title="Ford Fusion (Europe)">Fusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Galaxy" title="Ford Galaxy">Galaxy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Granada_(Europe)" title="Ford Granada (Europe)">Granada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_GT" title="Ford GT">GT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Ka" title="Ford Ka">Ka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_K%C3%B6ln" title="Ford Köln">Köln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Escape" title="Ford Escape">Maverick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Mondeo" title="Ford Mondeo">Mondeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Orion" title="Ford Orion">Orion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Pilot" title="Ford Pilot">Pilot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Popular" title="Ford Popular">Popular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Prefect" title="Ford Prefect">Prefect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Probe" title="Ford Probe">Probe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Puma_(sport_compact)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford Puma (sport compact)">Puma (sport compact)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Rheinland" title="Ford Rheinland">Rheinland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_RS200" title="Ford RS200">RS200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Scorpio" title="Ford Scorpio">Scorpio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Sierra" title="Ford Sierra">Sierra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_S-Max" title="Ford S-Max">S-Max</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Squire" title="Ford Squire">Squire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Taunus" title="Ford Taunus">Taunus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Vedette" title="Ford Vedette">Vedette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Versailles_(France)" title="Ford Versailles (France)">Versailles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Model_Y" title="Ford Model Y">Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Zephyr" title="Ford Zephyr">Zephyr</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Commercial<br />vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minibuses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Tourneo_Courier" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford Tourneo Courier">Tourneo Courier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Tourneo_Connect" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford Tourneo Connect">Tourneo Connect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Transit_Custom" title="Ford Transit Custom">Tourneo Custom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pickup trucks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Ranger_(T6)" title="Ford Ranger (T6)">Ranger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_P100" title="Ford P100">P100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trucks and buses <sup>(1)</sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_A_series" title="Ford A series">A series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Cargo" title="Ford Cargo">Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_D_series" title="Ford D series">D series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_FK" title="Ford FK">FK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_R_series" title="Ford R series">R series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thames_Trader" title="Thames Trader">Trader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Transcontinental" title="Ford Transcontinental">Transcontinental</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vans</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Transit_Courier" title="Ford Transit Courier">Transit Courier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Transit_Connect" title="Ford Transit Connect">Transit Connect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Transit_Custom" title="Ford Transit Custom">Transit Custom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Transit" title="Ford Transit">Transit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Past</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Thames_300E" title="Ford Thames 300E">300E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Thames_307E" title="Ford Thames 307E">307E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Thames_400E" title="Ford Thames 400E">400E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fordson_E83W" title="Fordson E83W">E83W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Courier_(Europe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford Courier (Europe)">Courier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Escort_(Van)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford Escort (Van)">Escort Van</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><sup>(1)</sup> <i>Defunct division</i></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Ford_of_Europe" title="Category:Ford of Europe">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ford_Motor_Company" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ford_Motor_Company" title="Template:Ford Motor Company"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ford_Motor_Company" title="Template talk:Ford Motor Company"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ford_Motor_Company" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ford Motor Company"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ford_Motor_Company" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford Motor Company</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Divisions/<br />marques</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:em">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ford_vehicles" title="List of Ford vehicles">Ford</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Raptor" title="Ford Raptor">Raptor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Motor_Company" title="Lincoln Motor Company">Lincoln</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:em">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercury_Comet" title="Mercury Comet">Comet</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1960–61)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_Mark_II" title="Continental Mark II">Continental</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1956–59)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edsel" title="Edsel">Edsel</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1956–59)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fordson" title="Fordson">Fordson</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1917–64)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frontenac_(marque)" title="Frontenac (marque)">Frontenac</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1960)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercury_(automobile)" title="Mercury (automobile)">Mercury</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1938–2011)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merkur" title="Merkur">Merkur</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1985–89)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meteor_(automobile)" title="Meteor (automobile)">Meteor</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1949–76)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarch_(marque)" title="Monarch (marque)">Monarch</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1946–61)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thames_(commercial_vehicles)" title="Thames (commercial vehicles)">Thames</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1939–65)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ford_logo_flat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Ford_logo_flat.svg/75px-Ford_logo_flat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Ford_logo_flat.svg/113px-Ford_logo_flat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Ford_logo_flat.svg/150px-Ford_logo_flat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subsidiaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:em">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_Components_Holdings" title="Automotive Components Holdings">Automotive Components Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changan_Ford" title="Changan Ford">Changan Ford (China)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Australia" title="Ford Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Argentina" title="Ford Motor Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Brasil" title="Ford Brasil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company_of_Canada" title="Ford Motor Company of Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Credit" title="Ford Credit">Credit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_of_Europe" title="Ford of Europe">Europe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_SAF" title="Ford SAF">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Germany" title="Ford Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Ford_%26_Son_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Ford & Son Ltd">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Italia" title="Ford Italia">Italia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_of_Britain" title="Ford of Britain">United Kingdom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_New_Zealand" title="Ford New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company_Philippines" title="Ford Motor Company Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quick_Lane" title="Quick Lane">Quick Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company_of_Southern_Africa" title="Ford Motor Company of Southern Africa">Southern Africa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:em">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin" title="Aston Martin">Aston Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chariot_(company)" title="Chariot (company)">Chariot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosworth" title="Cosworth">Cosworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Aerospace" title="Ford Aerospace">Ford Aerospace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Performance_Vehicles" title="Ford Performance Vehicles">FPV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_India" title="Ford India">Ford India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company_of_Japan" title="Ford Motor Company of Japan">Ford Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertz_Global_Holdings" title="Hertz Global Holdings">Hertz Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Cars" title="Jaguar Cars">Jaguar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daimler_Company" title="Daimler Company">Daimler Company</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwik_Fit" title="Kwik Fit">Kwik-Fit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_Rover" title="Land Rover">Land Rover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Holland_Agriculture" title="New Holland Agriculture">New Holland Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_Automotive_Group" title="Premier Automotive Group">Premier Automotive Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Vehicle_Operations" title="Special Vehicle Operations">Special Vehicle Operations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Vehicle_Team" title="Special Vehicle Team">Special Vehicle Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spin_(company)" title="Spin (company)">Spin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Think_Global" title="Think Global">Th!nk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troller_Ve%C3%ADculos_Especiais" title="Troller Veículos Especiais">Troller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visteon" title="Visteon">Visteon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volvo_Cars" title="Volvo Cars">Volvo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Joint ventures and<br />shareholdings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:em">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flat_Rock_Assembly_Plant" title="Flat Rock Assembly Plant">AutoAlliance International</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(50%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AutoAlliance_Thailand" title="AutoAlliance Thailand">AutoAlliance Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changan_Ford" title="Changan Ford">Changan Ford</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(50%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Lio_Ho_Motor" title="Ford Lio Ho Motor">Ford Lio Ho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Otosan" title="Ford Otosan">Ford Otosan</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(41%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Vietnam" title="Ford Vietnam">Ford Vietnam</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(60%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangling_Motors" title="Jiangling Motors">Jiangling Motors</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(32%)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:em">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argo_AI" title="Argo AI">Argo AI</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(42%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AutoLatina" title="AutoLatina">AutoLatina</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Argentina/Brazil)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_Fuel_Cell_Cooperation" title="Automotive Fuel Cell Cooperation">Automotive Fuel Cell Cooperation</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(49.9%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changan_Ford_Mazda" title="Changan Ford Mazda">Changan Ford Mazda</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(China)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Sollers" title="Ford Sollers">Ford Sollers</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Russia)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Union" title="Ford Union">Ford Union</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Belarus)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Getrag" title="Getrag">Getrag Ford Transmissions</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(50%)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matford" title="Matford">Matford</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(France)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samcor" title="Samcor">Samcor</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(South Africa)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troller_Ve%C3%ADculos_Especiais" title="Troller Veículos Especiais">Troller</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Brazil)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Facilities and<br />products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_World_Headquarters" title="Ford World Headquarters">World Headquarters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corktown,_Detroit" title="Corktown, Detroit">Detroit Corktown campus</a> properties <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Central_Station" title="Michigan Central Station">Michigan Central Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_Warehouse" title="Roosevelt Warehouse">Roosevelt Warehouse</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ford_engines" title="List of Ford engines">Engines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ford_factories" title="List of Ford factories">Factories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorcraft" title="Motorcraft">Motorcraft</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MERCON" title="MERCON">Mercon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ford_platforms" title="List of Ford platforms">Platforms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Proving_Grounds" title="Ford Proving Grounds">Proving grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ford_transmissions" title="List of Ford transmissions">Transmissions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ford_vehicles" title="List of Ford vehicles">Vehicles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Ford_people" title="Category:Ford people">People</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ford_designers" title="Category:Ford designers">Designers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_family_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford family tree">Ford Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Ford" title="Henry Ford">Henry Ford</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Founder)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Clay_Ford_Jr." title="William Clay Ford Jr.">William Clay Ford Jr.</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Executive Chairman)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Farley_(businessman)" title="Jim Farley (businessman)">Jim Farley</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(CEO)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_leaders_of_Ford_Motor_Company" title="List of leaders of Ford Motor Company">List of leaders</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Racing teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M-Sport_World_Rally_Team" title="M-Sport World Rally Team">M-Sport World Rally Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Performance" title="Ford Performance">Performance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Team_RS" title="Ford Team RS">Team RS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_World_Rally_Team" title="Ford World Rally Team">World Rally Team</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Munchi%27s_Ford_World_Rally_Team" title="Munchi's Ford World Rally Team">Munchi's</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_Three_(automobile_manufacturers)" title="Big Three (automobile manufacturers)">Big Three</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dodge_v._Ford_Motor_Co." title="Dodge v. Ford Motor Co.">Dodge v. Ford Motor Co.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Grimshaw_v._Ford_Motor_Co." title="Grimshaw v. Ford Motor Co.">Grimshaw v. Ford Motor Co.</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fordl%C3%A2ndia" title="Fordlândia">Fordlândia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Field" title="Ford Field">Ford Field</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ford_Show" title="The Ford Show">The Ford Show</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ford_v_Ferrari" title="Ford v Ferrari">Ford v Ferrari</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Ford_Motor_Company" title="History of Ford Motor Company">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Kinetic_Design" title="Ford Kinetic Design">Kinetic Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Edge" title="New Edge">New Edge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pay_on_production" title="Pay on production">Pay on production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Council_for_Automotive_Research" title="United States Council for Automotive Research">United States Council for Automotive Research</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Ford_Motor_Company" title="Category:Ford Motor Company">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ford_Motor_Company" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ford Motor Company">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ford_Motor_Company_assembly_plants" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ford_Motor_Company_assembly_plants" title="Template:Ford Motor Company assembly plants"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ford_Motor_Company_assembly_plants" title="Template talk:Ford Motor Company assembly plants"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ford_Motor_Company_assembly_plants" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ford Motor Company assembly plants"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ford_Motor_Company_assembly_plants" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford Motor Company</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ford_factories" title="List of Ford factories">assembly plants</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States and Canada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago Assembly">Chicago Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dearborn_Truck" class="mw-redirect" title="Dearborn Truck">Dearborn Truck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex_Engine_Plant" title="Essex Engine Plant">Essex Engine Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Pilot_Plant" title="Ford Pilot Plant">Ford Pilot Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_River_Rouge_Complex" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford River Rouge Complex">Ford River Rouge Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flat_Rock_Assembly_Plant" title="Flat Rock Assembly Plant">Flat Rock Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Kansas_City_Assembly_Plant" title="Ford Kansas City Assembly Plant">Kansas City Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Truck_Assembly" title="Kentucky Truck Assembly">Kentucky Truck Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisville_Assembly_Plant" title="Louisville Assembly Plant">Louisville Assembly Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Assembly_Plant" title="Michigan Assembly Plant">Michigan Assembly Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakville_Assembly" title="Oakville Assembly">Oakville Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Assembly" title="Ohio Assembly">Ohio Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_Stamping_%26_Assembly" title="Wayne Stamping & Assembly">Wayne Stamping & Assembly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Assembly" title="Atlanta Assembly">Atlanta Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Diamond_Truck" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue Diamond Truck">Blue Diamond Truck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company_Assembly_Plant_(Atlanta)" title="Ford Motor Company Assembly Plant (Atlanta)">Vintage Atlanta Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Assembly" title="Cambridge Assembly">Cambridge Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chester_Assembly" title="Chester Assembly">Chester Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company_Cincinnati_Plant" title="Ford Motor Company Cincinnati Plant">Cincinnati Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company_-_Columbus_Assembly_Plant" title="Ford Motor Company - Columbus Assembly Plant">Columbus Assembly Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commodore_Point" title="Commodore Point">Commodore Point Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company_Edgewater_Assembly_Plant" title="Ford Motor Company Edgewater Assembly Plant">Edgewater Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Motor_Company_Plant" title="Lincoln Motor Company Plant">Lincoln Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edison_Assembly" title="Edison Assembly">Edison Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland_Park_Ford_Plant" title="Highland Park Ford Plant">Highland Park Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_Assembly" title="Long Beach Assembly">Long Beach Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorain_Assembly" title="Lorain Assembly">Lorain Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Assembly" title="Los Angeles Assembly">Los Angeles Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Mack_Avenue_Plant" title="Ford Mack Avenue Plant">Mack Avenue Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahwah_Assembly" title="Mahwah Assembly">Mahwah Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maywood_Assembly" title="Maywood Assembly">Maywood Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Assembly" title="Norfolk Assembly">Norfolk Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City_Ford_Motor_Company_Assembly_Plant" title="Oklahoma City Ford Motor Company Assembly Plant">Oklahoma City Assembly Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omaha_Ford_Motor_Company_Assembly_Plant" title="Omaha Ford Motor Company Assembly Plant">Omaha Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Piquette_Avenue_Plant" title="Ford Piquette Avenue Plant">Piquette Avenue Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company_Assembly_Plant_(Pittsburgh,_Pennsylvania)" title="Ford Motor Company Assembly Plant (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania)">Pittsburgh Assembly Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company_Assembly_Plant" title="Ford Motor Company Assembly Plant">Richmond Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jose_Assembly_Plant" title="San Jose Assembly Plant">San Jose Assembly Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company_Assembly_Plant_(Seattle)" title="Ford Motor Company Assembly Plant (Seattle)">Seattle Assembly Plant (#2)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerville_Assembly" title="Somerville Assembly">Somerville Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Assembly_Plant" title="St. Louis Assembly Plant">St. Louis Assembly Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Thomas_Assembly" title="St. Thomas Assembly">St. Thomas Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twin_Cities_Assembly_Plant" title="Twin Cities Assembly Plant">Twin Cities Assembly Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wixom_Assembly_Plant" title="Wixom Assembly Plant">Wixom Assembly Plant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ford_Michigan_Assembly_Plant.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Michigan Assembly Plant"><img alt="Michigan Assembly Plant" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Ford_Michigan_Assembly_Plant.JPG/150px-Ford_Michigan_Assembly_Plant.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Ford_Michigan_Assembly_Plant.JPG/225px-Ford_Michigan_Assembly_Plant.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Ford_Michigan_Assembly_Plant.JPG/300px-Ford_Michigan_Assembly_Plant.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4435" data-file-height="1686" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cologne_Body_%26_Assembly" title="Cologne Body & Assembly">Cologne Body & Assembly</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Craiova Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saarlouis_Body_%26_Assembly" title="Saarlouis Body & Assembly">Saarlouis Body & Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Valencia_Plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford Valencia Plant">Valencia Plant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Ford_%26_Son_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Ford & Son Ltd">Cork Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Dagenham" title="Ford Dagenham">Dagenham Assembly</a><small><sup>1</sup></small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halewood_Body_%26_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Halewood Body & Assembly">Halewood Body & Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Southampton_plant" title="Ford Southampton plant">Southampton Body & Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Trafford_Park_Factory" title="Ford Trafford Park Factory">Trafford Park Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genk_Body_%26_Assembly" title="Genk Body & Assembly">Genk Body & Assembly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pacheco_Stamping_and_Assembly" title="Pacheco Stamping and Assembly">General Pacheco Assembly</a> (Argentina)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuautitl%C3%A1n_Assembly" title="Cuautitlán Assembly">Cuautitlán Assembly</a> (Mexico)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermosillo_Stamping_and_Assembly" title="Hermosillo Stamping and Assembly">Hermosillo Assembly</a> (Mexico)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valencia_Assembly" title="Valencia Assembly">Valencia Assembly</a> (Venezuela)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broadmeadows_Assembly_Plant" title="Broadmeadows Assembly Plant">Broadmeadows Plant</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Truck" title="Ontario Truck">Ontario Truck</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Former_Ford_Factory" title="Former Ford Factory">Old Ford Factory</a> (Singapore)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Ford_factories" title="Category:Ford factories">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ford_assembly_plants" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ford assembly plants">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Romania&#124;link=Romania_Automotive_industry_in_Romania" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Automotive_industry_in_Romania" title="Template:Automotive industry in Romania"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Automotive_industry_in_Romania" title="Template talk:Automotive industry in Romania"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Automotive_industry_in_Romania" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Automotive industry in Romania"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Romania&#124;link=Romania_Automotive_industry_in_Romania" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania"><img alt="Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Romania" title="Automotive industry in Romania">Automotive industry in Romania</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Manufacturers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astra_Bus" title="Astra Bus">Astra Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%26I_Eurotrans_XXI" title="C&I Eurotrans XXI">Cibro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automobile_Dacia" title="Automobile Dacia">Dacia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Car" title="El Car">El Car</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ford Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grivi%C5%A3a_(vehicle_manufacturer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Griviţa (vehicle manufacturer)">Grivbuz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_(vehicle_manufacturer)" title="Roman (vehicle manufacturer)">Roman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DAC_(vehicle_manufacturer)" title="DAC (vehicle manufacturer)">DAC</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astra_Arad" title="Astra Arad">AA&WF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARO_(company)" title="ARO (company)">ARO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automobile_Craiova" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile Craiova">Automobile Craiova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaxa_(car)" title="Malaxa (car)">Malaxa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oltcit" title="Oltcit">Oltcit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocar" title="Rocar">Rocar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucharest_Auto_Show&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bucharest Auto Show (page does not exist)">Bucharest Auto Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro_NCAP" title="Euro NCAP">Euro NCAP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry" title="Automotive industry">Automotive industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Romania" title="Economy of Romania">Economy of Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Romania" title="Transport in Romania">Transport in Romania</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐frt2l Cached time: 20241122150555 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.594 seconds Real time usage: 0.827 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3471/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 167230/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3293/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 116061/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.335/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6558910/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report 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