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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Geografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Iklim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iklim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Iklim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iklim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keanekaragaman_hayati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keanekaragaman_hayati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Keanekaragaman hayati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Keanekaragaman_hayati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Politik</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Politik</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Budaya_politik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Budaya_politik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Budaya politik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Budaya_politik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hubungan_luar_negeri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hubungan_luar_negeri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Hubungan luar negeri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hubungan_luar_negeri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Portugal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Portugal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Portugal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Portugal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Angola" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Angola"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Angola</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Angola-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amerika_Serikat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amerika_Serikat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.3</span> <span>Amerika Serikat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amerika_Serikat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lainnya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lainnya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.4</span> <span>Lainnya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lainnya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Militer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Militer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Militer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Militer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pembagian_administratif" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pembagian_administratif"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Pembagian administratif</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pembagian_administratif-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Ekonomi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pertanian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pertanian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Pertanian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pertanian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tindakan_pemerintah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tindakan_pemerintah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Tindakan pemerintah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tindakan_pemerintah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tantangan_ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tantangan_ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Tantangan ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tantangan_ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aspek_positif" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aspek_positif"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Aspek positif</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aspek_positif-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pariwisata" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pariwisata"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1</span> <span>Pariwisata</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pariwisata-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.2</span> <span>Transportasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksplorasi_minyak_bumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksplorasi_minyak_bumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Eksplorasi minyak bumi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksplorasi_minyak_bumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perbankan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perbankan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Perbankan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perbankan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mitra_bisnis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mitra_bisnis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Mitra bisnis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mitra_bisnis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ekspor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekspor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7.1</span> <span>Ekspor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekspor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Impor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Impor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7.2</span> <span>Impor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Impor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Portugal_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Portugal_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7.2.1</span> <span>Portugal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Portugal_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Demografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kelompok_etnis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kelompok_etnis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Kelompok etnis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kelompok_etnis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bahasa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bahasa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Bahasa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bahasa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Agama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Agama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pendidikan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pendidikan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Pendidikan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pendidikan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Budaya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Budaya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Budaya</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Budaya-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Budaya</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Budaya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Musik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Musik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sastra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sastra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Sastra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sastra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Masakan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Masakan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Masakan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Masakan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Olahraga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Olahraga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Olahraga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Olahraga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sao Tome dan Principe</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 221 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-221" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">221 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томеи Принсипии – Abkhaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Сан-Томеи Принсипии" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_en_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé en Príncipe – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="São Tomé en Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_und_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé und Príncipe – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="São Tomé und Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B3%E1%8A%95_%E1%89%B6%E1%88%9C_%E1%8A%A5%E1%8A%93_%E1%8D%95%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%95%E1%88%B2%E1%8D%94" title="ሳን ቶሜ እና ፕሪንሲፔ – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሳን ቶሜ እና ፕሪንሲፔ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_tome_and_principe" title="Sao tome and principe – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Sao tome and principe" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant_Tom%C3%A9_y_Prencipe" title="Sant Tomé y Prencipe – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sant Tomé y Prencipe" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87" title="साओ टोमे आरो प्रिंसिपे – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="साओ टोमे आरो प्रिंसिपे" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A8" title="ساو تومي وبرينسيب – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ساو تومي وبرينسيب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A_%D8%A4_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%8A" title="ساو طومي ؤ پرينسيپي – Arab Maroko" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ساو طومي ؤ پرينسيپي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D9%89_%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%89" title="ساوتومى وبرنسيبى – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ساوتومى وبرنسيبى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santu_Tom%C3%A9_y_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Santu Tomé y Príncipe – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Santu Tomé y Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saotomeprincipea" title="Saotomeprincipea – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Saotomeprincipea" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/San-Tome_v%C9%99_Prinsipi" title="San-Tome və Prinsipi – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="San-Tome və Prinsipi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87_%D9%88_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%BE" title="سائوتومه و پرنسیپ – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سائوتومه و پرنسیپ" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томе һәм Принсипи – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сан-Томе һәм Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tom%C3%A9_miwah_Principe" title="Sao Tomé miwah Principe – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Sao Tomé miwah Principe" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_u_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé u Príncipe – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="São Tomé u Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tuom%C4%97_%C4%97_Prins%C4%97p%C4%97" title="San Tuomė ė Prinsėpė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="San Tuomė ė Prinsėpė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Tome_asin_Prinsipe" title="Santo Tome asin Prinsipe – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Santo Tome asin Prinsipe" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D_%D1%96_%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%96" title="Сан-Тамэ і Прынсіпі – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сан-Тамэ і Прынсіпі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D_%D1%96_%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%96" title="Сан-Тамэ і Прынсыпі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сан-Тамэ і Прынсыпі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint-Tomas_%C3%A8n_Prins" title="Sint-Tomas èn Prins – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Sint-Tomas èn Prins" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сао Томе и Принсипи – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сао Томе и Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA" title="साओ टोम अउरी प्रिंसेप – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="साओ टोम अउरी प्रिंसेप" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_mo_Prinsip" title="Sao Tome mo Prinsip – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Sao Tome mo Prinsip" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%89_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%93_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF" title="সাঁউ তুমি ও প্রিন্সিপি – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সাঁউ তুমি ও প্রিন্সিপি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BC%8D" title="སའོ་ཊོ་མེ་དང་པི་རིན་སི་པ། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སའོ་ཊོ་མེ་དང་པི་རིན་སི་པ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%89_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF" title="সাঁউ তুমে বারো প্রিঁসিপি – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সাঁউ তুমে বারো প্রিঁসিপি" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_ha_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé ha Príncipe – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="São Tomé ha Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveti_Toma_i_Princip" title="Sveti Toma i Princip – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sveti Toma i Princip" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томе ба Принсипи – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Сан-Томе ба Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_i_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé i Príncipe – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="São Tomé i Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Tom%C3%A9_y_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Santo Tomé y Príncipe – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Santo Tomé y Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_g%C3%A2e%CC%A4ng_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé gâe̤ng Príncipe – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="São Tomé gâe̤ng Príncipe" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B0,_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8_%D0%B0" title="Сан-Томе а, Принсипи а – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сан-Томе а, Принсипи а" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Tomas_ug_Prinsipe" title="Santo Tomas ug Prinsipe – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Santo Tomas ug Prinsipe" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%85%DB%8E_%D9%88_%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C" title="ساوتۆمێ و پرینسیپی – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ساوتۆمێ و پرینسیپی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%C3%A8_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé è Príncipe – Korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="São Tomé è Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tome_ve_Prinsipi" title="San Tome ve Prinsipi – Tatar Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="San Tome ve Prinsipi" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Tatar Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svat%C3%BD_Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1_a_Princ%C5%AFv_ostrov" title="Svatý Tomáš a Princův ostrov – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Svatý Tomáš a Princův ostrov" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_a_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé a Príncipe – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="São Tomé a Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_og_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé og Príncipe – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="São Tomé og Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_und_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé und Príncipe – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="São Tomé und Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tome_u_Prinsipe" title="San Tome u Prinsipe – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="San Tome u Prinsipe" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_a_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé a Príncipe – Sorbia Hilir" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="São Tomé a Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hilir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80" title="साओ टोम एन्ड प्रिन्सिपी – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="साओ टोम एन्ड प्रिन्सिपी" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%AE_%DE%8C%DE%AF%DE%89%DE%AD_%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%8B%DE%A8_%DE%95%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%90%DE%A8%DE%95%DE%AD" title="ސައޮ ތޯމޭ އަދި ޕުރިންސިޕޭ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސައޮ ތޯމޭ އަދި ޕުރިންސިޕޭ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="São Tomé and Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%AC%CE%BF_%CE%A4%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AD_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BD%CF%83%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%B5" title="Σάο Τομέ και Πρίνσιπε – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σάο Τομέ και Πρίνσιπε" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="São Tomé and Príncipe" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santomeo_kaj_Principeo" title="Santomeo kaj Principeo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Santomeo kaj Principeo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Tom%C3%A9_y_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Santo Tomé y Príncipe – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Santo Tomé y Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_ja_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé ja Príncipe – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="São Tomé ja Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_eta_Principe" title="Sao Tome eta Principe – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sao Tome eta Principe" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santu_Tom%C3%A9_i_Pr%C3%A9ncipi" title="Santu Tomé i Préncipi – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Santu Tomé i Préncipi" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87_%D9%88_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%BE" title="سائوتومه و پرنسیپ – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سائوتومه و پرنسیپ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sawo_Tome" title="Sawo Tome – Fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Sawo Tome" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_ja_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé ja Príncipe – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="São Tomé ja Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_ja_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé ja Príncipe – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="São Tomé ja Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tomi_og_Prinsipi" title="Sao Tomi og Prinsipi – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sao Tomi og Prinsipi" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tom%C3%A9-et-Principe" title="Sao Tomé-et-Principe – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sao Tomé-et-Principe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tom%C3%A9-et-Principe" title="Sao Tomé-et-Principe – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Sao Tomé-et-Principe" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_an_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé an Príncipe – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="São Tomé an Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tomee_en_Prinsipe" title="Sao Tomee en Prinsipe – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sao Tomee en Prinsipe" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_agus_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé agus Príncipe – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="São Tomé agus Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tome_hem_Prinsipi" title="San Tome hem Prinsipi – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="San Tome hem Prinsipi" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tom%C3%A9-%C3%A9-Prensip" title="Sao Tomé-é-Prensip – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Sao Tomé-é-Prensip" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_agus_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé agus Príncipe – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="São Tomé agus Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="San Tomé e Príncipe – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="San Tomé e Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Tome_ha_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Santo Tome ha Príncipe – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Santo Tome ha Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="São Tomé and Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%93_%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80" title="સાઓ તોમ પ્રિન્સિપી – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સાઓ તોમ પ્રિન્સિપી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3oTom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="SãoTomé and Príncipe – Frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="SãoTomé and Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="Frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_po_Pr%C3%ADncipe_po" title="São Tomé po Príncipe po – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="São Tomé po Príncipe po" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_as_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé as Príncipe – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="São Tomé as Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_da_Prinsipe" title="Sao Tome da Prinsipe – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sao Tome da Prinsipe" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_l%C3%A2u_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé lâu Príncipe – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="São Tomé lâu Príncipe" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%95_%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%94_%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%94" title="סאו טומה ופרינסיפה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סאו טומה ופרינסיפה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80" title="साओ तोमे और प्रिन्सिपी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साओ तोमे और प्रिन्सिपी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="São Tomé and Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveti_Toma_i_Princip" title="Sveti Toma i Princip – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sveti Toma i Princip" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_a_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé a Príncipe – Sorbia Hulu" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="São Tomé a Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen_Tome_ak_Pw%C3%A8nsip" title="Sen Tome ak Pwènsip – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sen Tome ak Pwènsip" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%C3%A9s_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé és Príncipe – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="São Tomé és Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%8F%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A5_%D6%87_%D5%8A%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%AB" title="Սան Տոմե և Պրինսիպի – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սան Տոմե և Պրինսիպի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé e Príncipe – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="São Tomé e Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé e Príncipe – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="São Tomé e Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="São Tomé and Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Tomas_ken_Prinsipe" title="Santo Tomas ken Prinsipe – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Santo Tomas ken Prinsipe" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/San-Tome_e_Principe" title="San-Tome e Principe – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="San-Tome e Principe" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C3%B3_T%C3%B3me_og_Prins%C3%ADpe" title="Saó Tóme og Prinsípe – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Saó Tóme og Prinsípe" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé e Príncipe – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="São Tomé e Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BB%E3%83%97%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%9A" title="サントメ・プリンシペ – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サントメ・プリンシペ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin_Tome_ah_Pr%C3%ADnsipe" title="Sin Tome ah Prínsipe – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sin Tome ah Prínsipe" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tom%C3%A9_lan_Princip%C3%A9" title="Sao Tomé lan Principé – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sao Tomé lan Principé" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C-%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98" title="სან-ტომე და პრინსიპი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სან-ტომე და პრინსიპი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/San-Tome_h%C3%A1m_Prinsipi" title="San-Tome hám Prinsipi – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="San-Tome hám Prinsipi" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santu_Tome_na_Prinsipe" title="Santu Tome na Prinsipe – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Santu Tome na Prinsipe" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="São Tomé and Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томе және Принсипи – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сан-Томе және Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8A_%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%86_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%81_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%86" title="ಸಾವೊ ಟೋಮೆ ಮತ್ತು ಪ್ರಿನ್ಸಿಪೆ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಾವೊ ಟೋಮೆ ಮತ್ತು ಪ್ರಿನ್ಸಿಪೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%83%81%ED%88%AC%EB%A9%94_%ED%94%84%EB%A6%B0%EC%8B%9C%ED%8E%98" title="상투메 프린시페 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="상투메 프린시페" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_%C3%BB_Pr%C3%AEns%C3%AEpe" title="Sao Tome û Prînsîpe – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sao Tome û Prînsîpe" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen_Tommas_ha_Pryns" title="Sen Tommas ha Pryns – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Sen Tommas ha Pryns" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulae_Sancti_Thomae_et_Principis" title="Insulae Sancti Thomae et Principis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Insulae Sancti Thomae et Principis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Tom%C3%A9_i_Prinsipe" title="Santo Tomé i Prinsipe – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Santo Tomé i Prinsipe" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_a_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé a Príncipe – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="São Tomé a Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tome_e_Prinsipe" title="San Tome e Prinsipe – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="San Tome e Prinsipe" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="São Tomé and Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_en_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé en Príncipe – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="São Tomé en Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tom%C3%A8_e_Prin%C3%A7ipe" title="San Tomè e Prinçipe – Liguria" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="San Tomè e Prinçipe" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Liguria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_y_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé y Príncipe – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="São Tomé y Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé e Príncipe – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="São Tomé e Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santu_Tome_mp%C3%A9_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Santu Tome mpé Príncipe – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Santu Tome mpé Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tom%C4%97_ir_Prinsip%C4%97" title="San Tomė ir Prinsipė – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="San Tomė ir Prinsipė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santome_un_Prinsipi" title="Santome un Prinsipi – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Santome un Prinsipi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8D_%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томэ ди Принсипи – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Сан-Томэ ди Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C3%B4_T%C3%B4me_e_Prinsipe" title="Saô Tôme e Prinsipe – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Saô Tôme e Prinsipe" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томе да Принсипи – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Сан-Томе да Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ao_Tomi_me_Pirinihipi" title="Ao Tomi me Pirinihipi – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Ao Tomi me Pirinihipi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_jo_Principe" title="Sao Tome jo Principe – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Sao Tome jo Principe" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF" title="Саун Томе и Принсип – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Саун Томе и Принсип" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8B_%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86" title="സാവോ ടോം ആൻഡ് പ്രിൻസിപ്പെ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സാവോ ടോം ആൻഡ് പ്രിൻസിപ്പെ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томе ба Принсипи – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сан-Томе ба Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A3_%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A6_%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A4_%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A6" title="ꯁꯥꯑꯣ ꯇꯣꯃꯦ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯤꯄꯦ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯥꯑꯣ ꯇꯣꯃꯦ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯤꯄꯦ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA" title="साओ टोमे आणि प्रिन्सिप – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="साओ टोमे आणि प्रिन्सिप" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D3%93_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томе дӓ Принсипи – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Сан-Томе дӓ Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé dan Príncipe – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="São Tomé dan Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_u_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé u Príncipe – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="São Tomé u Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tom%C3%A9_i_Pr%C3%ADncepe" title="San Tomé i Príncepe – Miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="San Tomé i Príncepe" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဆောင်တူမေးနှင့် ပရင်စီပီနိုင်ငံ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆောင်တူမေးနှင့် ပရင်စီပီနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87_%D9%88_%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%BE" title="سائوتومه و پرینسیپ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سائوتومه و پرینسیپ" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_un_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé un Príncipe – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="São Tomé un Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_un_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé un Príncipe – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="São Tomé un Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80" title="साओ तोमे र प्रिन्सिपी – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="साओ तोमे र प्रिन्सिपी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA" title="साओ टोमे व प्रिन्सिप – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="साओ टोमे व प्रिन्सिप" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tom%C3%A9_en_Principe" title="Sao Tomé en Principe – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sao Tomé en Principe" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_og_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé og Príncipe – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="São Tomé og Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_og_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé og Príncipe – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="São Tomé og Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_e_Prinsip" title="Sao Tome e Prinsip – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sao Tome e Prinsip" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe – Sotho Utara" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="São Tomé and Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Sotho Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé e Príncipe – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="São Tomé e Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tome_da_Prinsipi" title="San Tome da Prinsipi – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="San Tome da Prinsipi" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%E2%80%99o_Toomee_fi_Piriinsippee" title="Sa’o Toomee fi Piriinsippee – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Sa’o Toomee fi Piriinsippee" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%C3%A6%D0%BC%C3%A6_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томе æмæ Принсипи – Ossetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сан-Томе æмæ Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%93_%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80" title="ਸਾਓ ਤੋਮੇ ਅਤੇ ਪ੍ਰਿੰਸੀਪੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਾਓ ਤੋਮੇ ਅਤੇ ਪ੍ਰਿੰਸੀਪੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santu_Tomas_at_Prinsipi" title="Santu Tomas at Prinsipi – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Santu Tomas at Prinsipi" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Tom%C3%A9_i_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Santo Tomé i Príncipe – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Santo Tomé i Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sau_Toem_an_Prinsiip" title="Sau Toem an Prinsiip – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Sau Toem an Prinsiip" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wyspy_%C5%9Awi%C4%99tego_Tomasza_i_Ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%99ca" title="Wyspy Świętego Tomasza i Książęca – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wyspy Świętego Tomasza i Książęca" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé e Príncipe – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="São Tomé e Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A4_%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%85%DB%92_%D8%AA%DB%92_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C" title="ساؤ ٹومے تے پرنسیپی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ساؤ ٹومے تے پرنسیپی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%88_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%BE" title="سایوتومه او پرنسیپ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سایوتومه او پرنسیپ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé e Príncipe – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="São Tomé e Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santu_Tumiy,_Pirinsipi_ima" title="Santu Tumiy, Pirinsipi ima – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Santu Tumiy, Pirinsipi ima" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%C8%99i_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé și Príncipe – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="São Tomé și Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томе и Принсипи – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сан-Томе и Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sawo_Tome_na_Purensipe" title="Sawo Tome na Purensipe – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Sawo Tome na Purensipe" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан Томе уонна Принсипи – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сан Томе уонна Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé e Príncipe – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="São Tomé e Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tome_e_Principi" title="San Tome e Principi – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="San Tome e Principi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_an_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé an Príncipe – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="São Tomé an Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_ja_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé ja Príncipe – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="São Tomé ja Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A2%C3%B4_T%C3%B6m%C3%AA_na_Prins%C3%AEpe" title="Sâô Tömê na Prinsîpe – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Sâô Tömê na Prinsîpe" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveti_Toma_i_Princip" title="Sveti Toma i Princip – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sveti Toma i Princip" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B0%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%9C%E1%82%84%E1%82%88_%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းသူၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇမေး လႄႈ ပရိၼ်ႇသီႇပေႇ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းသူၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇမေး လႄႈ ပရိၼ်ႇသီႇပေႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%95_%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%84_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%9A" title="සාඕ ටොමේ සහ ප්‍රින්සිපේ – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සාඕ ටොමේ සහ ප්‍රින්සිපේ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="São Tomé and Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C3%A4t%C3%BD_Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1_a_Princov_ostrov" title="Svätý Tomáš a Princov ostrov – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Svätý Tomáš a Princov ostrov" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveti_Toma%C5%BE_in_Princ" title="Sveti Tomaž in Princ – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sveti Tomaž in Princ" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_ma_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé ma Príncipe – Samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="São Tomé ma Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_j%C3%A1_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé já Príncipe – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="São Tomé já Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_ne_Purinzipe" title="Sao Tome ne Purinzipe – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Sao Tome ne Purinzipe" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_iyo_Prinsipe" title="Sao Tome iyo Prinsipe – Somalia" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Sao Tome iyo Prinsipe" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_dhe_Principe" title="Sao Tome dhe Principe – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sao Tome dhe Principe" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5" title="Сао Томе и Принсипе – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сао Томе и Принсипе" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IThome_ne_Phrinsiphe" title="IThome ne Phrinsiphe – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IThome ne Phrinsiphe" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe – Sotho Selatan" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="São Tomé and Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Sotho Selatan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_un_Principe" title="Sao Tome un Principe – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Sao Tome un Principe" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_jeung_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé jeung Príncipe – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="São Tomé jeung Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_och_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé och Príncipe – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="São Tomé och Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_na_Principe" title="Sao Tome na Principe – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sao Tome na Principe" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wyspy_%C5%9Awiyntego_T%C5%8Dmasza_i_Ksi%C5%8Dn%C5%BCync%C5%8F" title="Wyspy Świyntego Tōmasza i Ksiōnżyncŏ – Silesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Wyspy Świyntego Tōmasza i Ksiōnżyncŏ" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_and_Principe" title="Sao Tome and Principe – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Sao Tome and Principe" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF" title="சாவோ தொமே மற்றும் பிரின்சிப்பி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சாவோ தொமே மற்றும் பிரின்சிப்பி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_tome_and_principe" title="Sao tome and principe – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Sao tome and principe" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8A_%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%86,_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%86" title="సావొ టోమె, ప్రిన్సిపె – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సావొ టోమె, ప్రిన్సిపె" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saun_Tom%C3%A9_no_Pr%C3%ADnsipe" title="Saun Tomé no Prínsipe – Tetun" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Saun Tomé no Prínsipe" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томе ва Принсипи – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Сан-Томе ва Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B" title="ประเทศเซาตูแมอีปริงซีป – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเซาตูแมอีปริงซีป" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/San-Tome_we_Prinsipi" title="San-Tome we Prinsipi – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="San-Tome we Prinsipi" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Tome_at_Prinsipe" title="Santo Tome at Prinsipe – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Santo Tome at Prinsipe" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tome_u_Prinsipi" title="San Tome u Prinsipi – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="San Tome u Prinsipi" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_ve_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé ve Príncipe – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="São Tomé ve Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="São Tomé and Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томе һәм Принсипи – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сан-Томе һәм Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_na_Principe" title="Sao Tome na Principe – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Sao Tome na Principe" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томе но Принсипи – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Сан-Томе но Принсипи" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%DB%90_%DB%8B%DB%95_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%BE%DB%90" title="سان تومې ۋە پرىنسىپې – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سان تومې ۋە پرىنسىپې" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D1%96_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%96" title="Сан-Томе і Принсіпі – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сан-Томе і Принсіпі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A4_%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%85%DB%92_%D9%88_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%92" title="ساؤ ٹومے و پرنسپے – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ساؤ ٹومے و پرنسپے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/San-Tome_va_Prinsipi" title="San-Tome va Prinsipi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="San-Tome va Prinsipi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tom%C3%A0_e_Prinsipe" title="San Tomà e Prinsipe – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="San Tomà e Prinsipe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tome_da_Prinsipi" title="San Tome da Prinsipi – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="San Tome da Prinsipi" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_v%C3%A0_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé và Príncipe – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="São Tomé và Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saluda-Tome%C3%A4n_e_Prinsipe%C3%A4n" title="Saluda-Tomeän e Prinsipeän – Volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Saluda-Tomeän e Prinsipeän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_ngan_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé ngan Príncipe – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="São Tomé ngan Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saw_Tome_ak_Preesip" title="Saw Tome ak Preesip – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Saw Tome ak Preesip" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E7%BE%8E%E6%90%AD%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94" title="圣多美搭普林西比 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="圣多美搭普林西比" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sawo_Tome_nePrinsipe" title="Sawo Tome nePrinsipe – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Sawo Tome nePrinsipe" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C-%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98" title="სან-ტომე დო პრინსიპი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სან-ტომე დო პრინსიპი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%90_%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A2_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%A2" title="סאא טאמע און פרינסיפע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סאא טאמע און פרינסיפע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sao_Tome_%C3%A0ti_Principe" title="Sao Tome àti Principe – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Sao Tome àti Principe" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_caeuq_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé caeuq Príncipe – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="São Tomé caeuq Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé e Príncipe – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="São Tomé e Príncipe" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%99%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%9F%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%89_%E2%B4%B7_%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B1" title="ⵙⴰⵡⵟⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⴱⵔⴰⵏⵙⵉⴱ – Tamazight Maroko Standar" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵙⴰⵡⵟⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⴱⵔⴰⵏⵙⵉⴱ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Maroko Standar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%92%8C%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94" title="圣多美和普林西比 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="圣多美和普林西比" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%A4%9A%E7%BE%8E%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94" title="聖多美普林西比 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="聖多美普林西比" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_kap_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé kap Príncipe – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="São Tomé kap Príncipe" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%A4%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%8F%8A%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94" title="聖多美及普林西比 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聖多美及普林西比" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISawu_Tome_noPhrinitshipeyi" title="ISawu Tome noPhrinitshipeyi – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="ISawu Tome noPhrinitshipeyi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1039#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Sao_Tome_dan_Principe" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Sao_Tome_dan_Principe" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&oldid=25741318" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi 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mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24155656">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-b{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output 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.ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard" style="font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr" style="padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org country-name">Republik Demokratik Sao Tome dan Principe</div><br /><div style="padding-top:0.25em; font-weight:normal;">República Democrática de São Tomé e Príncipe <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Portugis" title="Bahasa Portugis">Portugis</a>)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; width:58%; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Sao Tome dan Principe"><img alt="Bendera Sao Tome dan Principe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/125px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/188px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/250px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Bendera_Sao_Tome_dan_Principe" title="Bendera Sao Tome dan Principe">Bendera</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Coat_of_arms_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lambang Sao Tome dan Principe"><img alt="{{{coat_alt}}}" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Coat_of_arms_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Coat_of_arms_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Coat_of_arms_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1003" data-file-height="669" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;">Lambang</div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Semboyan" class="mw-redirect" title="Semboyan">Semboyan</a>: </b>Unidade, Disciplina, Trabalho<br />(<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Portugis" title="Bahasa Portugis">Portugis</a>: "Persatuan, Disiplin, Kerja")</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lagu_kebangsaan" title="Lagu kebangsaan">Lagu kebangsaan</a>: </b><br /><a href="/wiki/Independ%C3%AAncia_total" title="Independência total">Independência total</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><i>Kemerdekaan total</i></span><br /><div style="padding-top:0.5em;" class="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="125" data-mwtitle="Independência_total_(instrumental).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Independ%C3%AAncia_total_%28instrumental%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Independ%C3%AAncia_total_%28instrumental%29.ogg/Independ%C3%AAncia_total_%28instrumental%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Sao_Tome_and_Principe_on_the_globe_(Africa_centered).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lokasi Sao Tome dan Principe"><img alt="Lokasi Sao Tome dan Principe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Sao_Tome_and_Principe_on_the_globe_%28Africa_centered%29.svg/250px-Sao_Tome_and_Principe_on_the_globe_%28Africa_centered%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Sao_Tome_and_Principe_on_the_globe_%28Africa_centered%29.svg/375px-Sao_Tome_and_Principe_on_the_globe_%28Africa_centered%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Sao_Tome_and_Principe_on_the_globe_%28Africa_centered%29.svg/500px-Sao_Tome_and_Principe_on_the_globe_%28Africa_centered%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="797" data-file-height="797" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berkas:S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe_-_Location_Map_(2013)_-_STP_-_UNOCHA.svg&lang=id" class="mw-file-description" title="Lokasi Sao Tome dan Principe"><img alt="Lokasi Sao Tome dan Principe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_STP_-_UNOCHA.svg/langid-250px-S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_STP_-_UNOCHA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_STP_-_UNOCHA.svg/langid-375px-S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_STP_-_UNOCHA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_STP_-_UNOCHA.svg/langid-500px-S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_STP_-_UNOCHA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ibu_kota" title="Ibu kota">Ibu kota</a><br /><div style="font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_kota_di_Sao_Tome_dan_Principe" title="Daftar kota di Sao Tome dan Principe">(dan kota terbesar)</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9" title="São Tomé">São Tomé</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25917590">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&language=id&params=0_20_N_6_44_E_display:inline_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">0°20′N</span> <span class="longitude">6°44′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">0.333°N 6.733°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">0.333; 6.733</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_resmi" title="Bahasa resmi">Bahasa resmi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Portugis" title="Bahasa Portugis">Portugis</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pemerintahan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">Republik</a> <a href="/wiki/Sistem_semi-presidensial" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistem semi-presidensial">semi-presidensial</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Daftar_Presiden_Sao_Tome_dan_Principe" title="Daftar Presiden Sao Tome dan Principe">Presiden</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Vila_Nova" title="Carlos Vila Nova">Carlos Vila Nova</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Daftar_Perdana_Menteri_Sao_Tome_dan_Principe" title="Daftar Perdana Menteri Sao Tome dan Principe">Perdana Menteri</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jorge_Bom_Jesus" title="Jorge Bom Jesus">Jorge Bom Jesus</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Legislatif" title="Legislatif">Legislatif</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majelis_Nasional_Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majelis Nasional Sao Tome dan Principe (halaman belum tersedia)">Assembleia Nacional</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">Kemerdekaan</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Dari <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">12 Juli 1975</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Geografi_Sao_Tome_dan_Principe" title="Geografi Sao Tome dan Principe">Luas </a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1.001 km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_luas_wilayah" title="Daftar negara menurut luas wilayah">184</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - <a href="/wiki/Perairan" title="Perairan">Perairan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Persentase" title="Persentase">%</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">dapat dihiraukan</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">Populasi</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Perkiraan 2021</div></th><td class="infobox-data">223.107<sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_2022_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_jumlah_penduduk" title="Daftar negara menurut jumlah penduduk">186</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Sensus Penduduk 2012</div></th><td class="infobox-data">178.739</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - <a href="/wiki/Kepadatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepadatan">Kepadatan</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">199,7/km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_kepadatan_penduduk" title="Daftar negara menurut kepadatan penduduk">69</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Produk_domestik_bruto" title="Produk domestik bruto">PDB</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/Keseimbangan_kemampuan_berbelanja" title="Keseimbangan kemampuan berbelanja">KKB</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2017</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">$685 juta<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - <a href="/wiki/Per_kapita" title="Per kapita">Per kapita</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">$3.220<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Produk_domestik_bruto" title="Produk domestik bruto">PDB</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(nominal)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2017</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">$355 juta<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;"> - <a href="/wiki/Per_kapita" title="Per kapita">Per kapita</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">$1.668<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Koefisien_Gini" title="Koefisien Gini">Gini</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2017)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="color: red; font-size: larger;">▲</span> 56,3<sup id="cite_ref-gini-index_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gini-index-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:darkred">tinggi</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">IPM</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2021)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Penurunan"><img alt="Penurunan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0,618<sup id="cite_ref-HDI_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HDI-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:orange">sedang</span></span> · <a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Daftar negara menurut Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">138</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mata_uang" title="Mata uang">Mata uang</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dobra" title="Dobra">Dobra</a> (Db) <br />(<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">STD</a></code>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zona_waktu" title="Zona waktu">Zona waktu</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Greenwich" title="Waktu Greenwich">Waktu Greenwich</a> (GMT)<br />(<span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Universal_Terkoordinasi" title="Waktu Universal Terkoordinasi">UTC</a>+0</span>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Arah_lalu_lintas" title="Arah lalu lintas">Lajur kemudi</a></th><td class="infobox-data">kanan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_kode_telepon_negara_di_dunia" title="Daftar kode telepon negara di dunia">Kode telepon</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%2B239&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="+239 (halaman belum tersedia)">+239</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">Kode ISO 3166</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:ST" title="ISO 3166-2:ST">ST</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ranah_Internet_tingkat_teratas" class="mw-redirect" title="Ranah Internet tingkat teratas">Ranah Internet</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.st" title=".st">.st</a></td></tr><tr style="font-size:90%;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="text-align:left;margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Sao_Tome_dan_Principe_infobox" title="Templat:Sao Tome dan Principe infobox"><span title="Lihat templat ini">lihat</span></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Sao_Tome_dan_Principe_infobox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Sao Tome dan Principe infobox (halaman belum tersedia)"><span title="Diskusikan templat ini">bicara</span></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Sao_Tome_dan_Principe_infobox&action=edit"><span title="Sunting templat ini">sunting</span></a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below mergedtoprow noprint"><div class="none" style="font-weight:normal;font-size:80%; line-height:normal;text-align:left;height:20px;padding-top:0.2em;;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;padding-top:0.1em"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Sunting kotak info" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Infobox_country&action=edit&section=top&editintro=Templat:Infobox/editintro2"><span style="color:#3464c9"><b>Sunting kotak info</b></span></a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Templat:Infobox_country" title="Templat:Infobox country"><span style="display:inline-text;color:#3464c9">Lihat</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Infobox_country" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Infobox country"><span style="color:#3464c9">Bicara</span></a><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Infobox_country/doc" title="Bantuan penggunaan templat ini"><img alt="Info templat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/10px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/15px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/20px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Bantuan penggunaan templat ini</figcaption></figure> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Republik Demokratik Sao Tome dan Principe</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Portugis" title="Bahasa Portugis">bahasa Portugis</a>: <span lang="pt"><i>República Democrática de São Tomé e Príncipe</i></span>) adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Negara" title="Negara">negara</a> <a href="/wiki/Pulau" title="Pulau">kepulauan</a> yang terletak 300 km dekat <a href="/wiki/Garis_khatulistiwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Garis khatulistiwa">garis khatulistiwa</a>, dan 250 km dekat <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Atlantik" title="Samudra Atlantik">Samudra Atlantik</a>, dan terletak di sebelah utara-barat lepas pantai Gabon. Negeri ini merupakan salah satu negara terkecil di <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>. Sao Tome, dan Principe terdiri dari beberapa pulau kecil ber<a href="/wiki/Gunung_api" class="mw-redirect" title="Gunung api">gunung api</a>, dua nama pulau terbesarnya <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9" title="São Tomé">São Tomé</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Príncipe">Principe</a> diangkat menjadi nama negara ini. Merupakan pulau-pulau yang subur, negara ini pernah menjadi produsen <a href="/wiki/Gula" title="Gula">gula</a> terbesar di dunia pada <a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-20" class="mw-redirect" title="Abad ke-20">abad ke-20</a>. Namun ternyata citra <a href="/wiki/Kopi" title="Kopi">kopi</a> lebih populer karena lebih banyak ditanam di lahan subur. Ini terjadi pada daerah koloni lain seperti Angola, Mozambik, Tanjung Verde, dll. Luasnya hanya 67% dari luas <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakarta">DKI Jakarta</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Sao Tome dan Principe (halaman belum tersedia)">Sejarah Sao Tome dan Principe</a></div><p>São Tomé hanya akan menjadi terkenal secara ekonomi dengan diperkenalkannya pabrik gula bertenaga air pada tahun 1515, yang segera mengarah pada penanaman gula secara massal:[19] "Ladang sedang berkembang dan pabrik gula juga. Saat ini, hanya dua pabrik gula di sini dan tiga lainnya sedang dibangun, menghitung pabrik kontraktor, yang besar. Demikian pula, kondisi yang diperlukan ada, seperti sungai dan kayu, untuk dapat membangun lebih banyak lagi. Dan [gula] tebu adalah yang terbesar yang pernah saya lihat dalam hidup saya." Perkebunan gula diatur dengan tenaga kerja budak, dan pada pertengahan abad ke-16, para pemukim Portugis telah mengubah pulau-pulau itu menjadi pengekspor gula terkemuka di Afrika.[20] Budak di São Tomé dibeli dari Pantai Budak Afrika Barat, Delta Niger, pulau Fernando Po, dan kemudian dari Kongo dan Angola.[21] Pada abad ke-16, para budak diimpor dari dan diekspor ke Portugal, Elmina, Kerajaan Kongo, Angola, dan Spanyol Amerika. Pada tahun 1510, dilaporkan 10.000 hingga 12.000 budak diimpor oleh Portugal.[22] Pada tahun 1516, São Tomé menerima 4.072 budak dengan tujuan untuk diekspor kembali.[22] Dari tahun 1519 hingga 1540, pulau ini menjadi pusat perdagangan budak antara Elmina dan Delta Niger.[23] Sepanjang awal hingga pertengahan abad keenam belas, São Tomé berdagang budak sebentar-sebentar dengan Angola dan Kerajaan Kongo.[24] Pada tahun 1525 São Tomé mulai memperdagangkan budak ke Amerika Spanyol, terutama ke Karibia dan Brasil.[25] Dari tahun 1532 hingga 1536, São Tomé mengirim rata-rata 342 budak per tahun ke Antilles.[26] Sebelum tahun 1580, pulau ini menyumbang 75 persen impor Brasil, terutama budak.[26] Perdagangan budak tetap menjadi landasan ekonomi São Tomé sampai setelah tahun 1600. Dinamika kekuasaan São Tomé pada abad ke-16 sangat beragam dengan partisipasi warga kulit hitam dan mulatto bebas dalam pemerintahan. Koloni sukarela menghindari São Tomé karena penyakit dan kekurangan makanannya, sehingga mahkota Portugis mendeportasi narapidana ke pulau itu dan mendorong hubungan antar-ras untuk mengamankan koloni. Perbudakan juga tidak permanen, seperti yang ditunjukkan melalui dekrit kerajaan tahun 1515 yang memberikan pembebasan istri Afrika dari pemukim kulit putih dan anak-anak ras campuran mereka.[27] Pada tahun 1517, dekrit lain membebaskan budak laki-laki yang awalnya tiba di pulau itu bersama penjajah pertama </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Geografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Geografi_Sao_Tome_dan_Principe" title="Geografi Sao Tome dan Principe">Geografi Sao Tome dan Principe</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Sao_Tome_WV_banner.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Sao_Tome_WV_banner.jpg/550px-Sao_Tome_WV_banner.jpg" decoding="async" width="550" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Sao_Tome_WV_banner.jpg/825px-Sao_Tome_WV_banner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Sao_Tome_WV_banner.jpg/1100px-Sao_Tome_WV_banner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption>Pemandangan <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Praia_Inhame&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Praia Inhame (halaman belum tersedia)">Praia Inhame</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Distrik_Cau%C3%A9" title="Distrik Caué">Distrik Caué</a>, Sao Tome.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Waterfall_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_Island_I.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Waterfall_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_Island_I.jpg/300px-Waterfall_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_Island_I.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="667" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Waterfall_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_Island_I.jpg/450px-Waterfall_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_Island_I.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Waterfall_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_Island_I.jpg/600px-Waterfall_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_Island_I.jpg 2x" data-file-width="921" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Air Terjun di Pulau São Tomé</figcaption></figure> <p>Dua pulau yang membentuk Sao Tome dan Príncipe telah terbentuk sekitar 30 juta tahun yang lalu selama era <a href="/wiki/Oligosen" title="Oligosen">Oligosen</a>, karena aktivitas vulkanik di bawah air dalam di sepanjang <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Garis Kamerun</a>. Tanah vulkanik<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dari <a href="/wiki/Basal" title="Basal">basal</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phonolite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phonolite (halaman belum tersedia)">phonolite</a> berumur 3 juta tahun, telah digunakan untuk tanaman perkebunan sejak zaman kolonial. </p><p>Pulau São Tomé dan Príncipe, terletak di Samudera Atlantik khatulistiwa dan <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Guinea" title="Teluk Guinea">Teluk Guinea</a>, dan masing-masing berjarak 300 dan 250 km (190 dan 160 mi) dari lepas pantai barat <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a>, dan merupakan negara terkecil kedua di Afrika.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Keduanya merupakan bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Cameroon Volcanic Mountain Line</a>, yang juga mencakup pulau <a href="/wiki/Annob%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Annobón">Annobón</a> di selatan <a href="/wiki/Bioko" title="Bioko">Bioko</a> di timur laut (keduanya bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Guinea_Khatulistiwa" title="Guinea Khatulistiwa">Guinea Khatulistiwa</a>), dan <a href="/wiki/Gunung_Kamerun" title="Gunung Kamerun">Gunung Kamerun</a> di pantai Teluk Guinea. </p><p>São Tomé memiliki panjang 50 km (30 mi) dan lebar 30 km (20 mi) dan lebih bergunung-gunung dari kedua pulau. Puncaknya mencapai 2.024 m (6.640 ft) – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pico_de_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pico de São Tomé (halaman belum tersedia)">Pico de São Tomé</a>. Príncipe memiliki panjang sekitar 30 km (20 mi) dan lebar 6 km (4 mi). Puncaknya mencapai 948 m (3.110 ft) – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pico_de_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pico de Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">Pico de Príncipe</a>. Aliran deras mengalir menuruni pegunungan melalui hutan rimbun dan lahan pertanian ke laut melintasi kedua pulau. Khatulistiwa terletak tepat di selatan Pulau São Tomé, melewati pulau kecil <a href="/wiki/Ilh%C3%A9u_das_Rolas" title="Ilhéu das Rolas">Ilhéu das Rolas</a>. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pico_C%C3%A3o_Grande&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pico Cão Grande (halaman belum tersedia)">Pico Cão Grande</a> (Puncak Anjing Besar) adalah puncak <a href="/wiki/Sumbat_vulkanik" title="Sumbat vulkanik">sumbat vulkanik</a> yang terkenal, di <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25917590"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&language=id&params=0_7_0_N_6_34_00_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">0°7′0″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°34′00″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">0.11667°N 6.56667°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">0.11667; 6.56667</span></span></span></a></span></span> di selatan São Tomé . Itu naik di atas 300 m (1.000 ft) di atas medan sekitarnya dan puncaknya 663 m (2.175 ft) di atas permukaan laut. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iklim">Iklim</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Iklim" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Iklim"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_-_Ilh%C3%A9u_das_Rolas_-_Praia_de_Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_-_Ilh%C3%A9u_das_Rolas_-_Praia_de_Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio_%283%29.jpg/300px-S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_-_Ilh%C3%A9u_das_Rolas_-_Praia_de_Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_-_Ilh%C3%A9u_das_Rolas_-_Praia_de_Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio_%283%29.jpg/450px-S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_-_Ilh%C3%A9u_das_Rolas_-_Praia_de_Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_-_Ilh%C3%A9u_das_Rolas_-_Praia_de_Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio_%283%29.jpg/600px-S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_-_Ilh%C3%A9u_das_Rolas_-_Praia_de_Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Pulau Rolas</figcaption></figure> <p>Iklim S. Tomé dan Príncipe pada dasarnya dikondisikan oleh lokasi geografisnya, tunduk pada terjemahan musiman dari tekanan ekuator rendah, angin muson dari selatan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arus_Guinea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arus Guinea (halaman belum tersedia)">Arus Guinea</a> yang hangat dan <a href="/wiki/Relief" title="Relief">relief</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Barros_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barros-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Di permukaan laut, iklimnya tropis—panas dan lembab dengan suhu rata-rata tahunan sekitar 26 °C (78,8 °F) dan sedikit variasi harian. Suhu jarang naik melebihi 32 °C (89,6 °F). Pada elevasi interior yang lebih tinggi, suhu rata-rata tahunan adalah 20 °C (68 °F), dan malam umumnya sejuk. Curah hujan tahunan bervariasi dari 7.000 mm (275,6 in) di dataran tinggi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloud_forest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cloud forest (halaman belum tersedia)">cloud forest</a> hingga 800 mm (31,5 in) dalam dataran rendah utara. Musim hujan berlangsung dari Oktober hingga Mei.<sup id="cite_ref-Barros_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barros-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Keanekaragaman_hayati">Keanekaragaman hayati</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Keanekaragaman hayati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Keanekaragaman hayati"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suaka_Margasatwa_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suaka Margasatwa São Tomé dan Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">Suaka Margasatwa São Tomé dan Príncipe</a></div> <p>Wilayah negara ini adalah bagian dari ekoregion São Tomé, Príncipe, dan Annobón lembab dataran rendah hutan.<sup id="cite_ref-DinersteinOlson2017_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DinersteinOlson2017-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Memiliki <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bentang_Alam_Hutan_2019_Indeks_Integritas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bentang Alam Hutan 2019 Indeks Integritas (halaman belum tersedia)">Bentang Alam Hutan 2019 Indeks Integritas</a> skor rata-rata 6,64/10, peringkat ke-68 secara global dari 172 negara.<sup id="cite_ref-FLII-Supplement_ary_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FLII-Supplement_ary-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> São Tomé dan Príncipe tidak memiliki banyak mamalia asli (walaupun Sao Tomé shrew dan beberapa spesies kelelawar adalah <a href="/wiki/Endemik" class="mw-redirect" title="Endemik">endemik</a>). Pulau-pulau tersebut adalah rumah bagi sejumlah besar burung dan tumbuhan endemik, termasuk ibis terkecil di dunia (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_ibis" class="extiw" title="en:São Tomé ibis">Sao Tome ibis</a>), burung matahari terbesar di dunia (<a href="/wiki/Cica_matahari" title="Cica matahari">burung matahari raksasa</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=So_Tom%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="So Tomé (halaman belum tersedia)">So Tomé</a> yang langka, dan beberapa spesies raksasa <i><a href="/wiki/Begonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Begonia">Begonia</a></i>. São Tomé dan Príncipe adalah tempat bertelur penyu laut yang penting, termasuk <a href="/wiki/Penyu_sisik" title="Penyu sisik">penyu sisik</a> (<i>Eretmochelys imbricata</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politik">Politik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Politik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Politik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Politik_Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politik Sao Tome dan Principe (halaman belum tersedia)">Politik Sao Tome dan Principe</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Palais_pr%C3%A9sidentiel_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_(7).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Palais_pr%C3%A9sidentiel_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%287%29.jpg/300px-Palais_pr%C3%A9sidentiel_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%287%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Palais_pr%C3%A9sidentiel_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%287%29.jpg/450px-Palais_pr%C3%A9sidentiel_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%287%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Palais_pr%C3%A9sidentiel_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%287%29.jpg/600px-Palais_pr%C3%A9sidentiel_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%287%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_Palace_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe" class="extiw" title="en:Presidential Palace of São Tomé e Príncipe">Istana Kepresidenan São Tomé dan Príncipe</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Presiden republik dipilih untuk masa jabatan lima tahun melalui <a href="/wiki/Hak_pilih_universal" title="Hak pilih universal">hak pilih universal</a> langsung dan <a href="/wiki/Pemungutan_suara_rahasia" title="Pemungutan suara rahasia">pemungutan suara rahasia</a>, dan harus memperoleh mayoritas langsung untuk dipilih. Presiden dapat memegang hingga dua periode berturut-turut. Perdana menteri diangkat oleh presiden, dan 14 anggota kabinet dipilih oleh perdana menteri. </p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Assembly_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" class="extiw" title="en:National Assembly of São Tomé and Príncipe">Majelis Nasional</a>, organ tertinggi negara bagian dan badan legislatif tertinggi, terdiri dari 55 anggota, yang dipilih untuk masa jabatan empat tahun dan bertemu setiap enam bulan. Keadilan diselenggarakan pada tingkat tertinggi oleh Mahkamah Agung. Peradilan independen di bawah konstitusi saat ini. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Budaya_politik">Budaya politik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Budaya politik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Budaya politik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>São Tomé dan Príncipe telah berfungsi di bawah sistem multipartai sejak tahun 1990. Berkenaan dengan <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/human_rights_in_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" class="extiw" title="en:human rights in São Tomé and Príncipe">hak asasi manusia</a>, ada jaminan atas kebebasan berbicara dan kebebasan untuk membentuk partai politik oposisi. </p><p>São Tomé dan Príncipe menempati urutan ke-11 dari negara-negara Afrika yang diukur oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibrahim_Index_of_African_Governance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibrahim Index of African Governance (halaman belum tersedia)">Ibrahim Index of African Governance</a> pada 2010, sebuah refleksi komprehensif dari tingkat pemerintahan di Afrika.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>São Tomé dan Príncipe dianggap sebagai <a href="/wiki/Negara_bebas_(politik)" title="Negara bebas (politik)">negara bebas</a>, dengan kebebasan berbicara yang sangat tinggi, kebebasan politik yang tinggi dan <a href="/wiki/Indeks_Kebebasan_Ekonomi" title="Indeks Kebebasan Ekonomi">kebebasan ekonomi</a> yang rata-rata. Dalam hal <a href="/wiki/Korupsi" title="Korupsi">korupsi</a>, São Tomé dan Príncipe adalah negara dengan korupsi rata-rata, meskipun dalam beberapa tahun terakhir tingkat ini telah menurun.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dalam istilah pariwisata, risikonya rendah , setara dengan risiko mengunjungi <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hubungan_luar_negeri">Hubungan luar negeri</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Hubungan luar negeri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Hubungan luar negeri"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Informasi lebih lanjut: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubungan_luar_negeri_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubungan luar negeri São Tomé dan Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">Hubungan luar negeri São Tomé dan Príncipe</a></div> <p>São Tomé dan Príncipe memiliki kedutaan besar di <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia">Belgia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubungan_Tiongkok%E2%80%93S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubungan Tiongkok–São Tomé dan Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">mengakui</a> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat Tiongkok">Republik Rakyat Tiongkok</a> pada tahun 2016. Negara ini juga memiliki misi permanen untuk PBB di <a href="/wiki/Kota_New_York" title="Kota New York">Kota New York</a> dan Kantor Koresponden Diplomatik Internasional. </p><p>São Tomé dan Príncipe adalah negara anggota pendiri <a href="/wiki/Komunitas_Negara-negara_Berbahasa_Portugis" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunitas Negara-negara Berbahasa Portugis">Komunitas Negara-negara Berbahasa Portugis</a>, juga dikenal sebagai Persemakmuran Lusophone, sebuah organisasi internasional dan asosiasi politik negara-negara <a href="/wiki/Lusofon" title="Lusofon">Lusophone</a> di empat benua, di mana <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Portugis" title="Bahasa Portugis">Portugis</a> adalah bahasa resmi. </p><p>Negara-negara dengan hubungan terbaik dengan São Tomé dan Príncipe adalah <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Portugal">Portugal</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Portugal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Portugal"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubungan_Portugal%E2%80%93S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubungan Portugal–São Tomé dan Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">hubungan Portugal–São Tomé dan Príncipe</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> memiliki ikatan sejarah dengan São Tomé dan Príncipe, sejak masa penjajahan oleh Portugis. Portugal adalah investor terbesar di São Tomé dan Príncipe, menginvestasikan jutaan euro dalam perekonomian São Tomé dan Príncipe. São Tomé dan Príncipe memiliki sebuah kedutaan di <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" class="mw-redirect" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a>, sebuah konsulat di <a href="/wiki/Porto" title="Porto">Porto</a> dan satu di <a href="/wiki/Coimbra" title="Coimbra">Coimbra</a>. Portugal memiliki kedutaan di <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9" title="São Tomé">São Tomé</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Portugal dan Sao Tomé dan Príncipe menandatangani perjanjian, di mana Portugal berjanji untuk berpatroli di wilayah pesisir São Tomé dan Príncipe, melindunginya terutama dari bajak laut. Kapal militer Portugis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angkatan_Laut_Portugis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angkatan Laut Portugis (halaman belum tersedia)">NRP Zaire</a> dan beberapa kapal patroli Portugis ditempatkan secara permanen di pantai São Tomé dan Príncipe.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Portugal_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Portugal-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ekonomi São Tomé dan Príncipe terkait erat dengan Portugal, dengan Portugal menyumbang lebih dari 50% impor dari São Tomé dan Príncipe. Portugal juga telah membantu mengembangkan pendidikan di São Tomé dan Príncipe, secara finansial membantu membangun dan memelihara Universitas Negeri São Tomé dan Príncipe.<sup id="cite_ref-Portugal_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Portugal-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aulp.org_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aulp.org-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Presiden Portugis <a href="/wiki/Marcelo_Rebelo_de_Sousa" title="Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa">Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa</a> berkunjung São Tomé dan Príncipe pada tahun 2018 untuk menunjukkan ikatan ekonomi dan budaya yang kuat antara <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> dan São Tomé dan Príncipe.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Angola">Angola</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Angola" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Angola"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> adalah mitra bisnis utama terutama di bidang sumber daya energi alam; <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> adalah pemasok utama <a href="/wiki/Tumpahan_minyak" title="Tumpahan minyak">minyak</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Gas_alam" class="mw-redirect" title="Gas alam">gas alam</a> ke São Tomé dan Príncipe. Selain itu, ratusan turis Angola mengunjungi São Tomé dan Príncipe setiap tahun, berkontribusi pada ekonomi lokal. Ada komunitas Angola yang relatif besar di São Tomé dan Príncipe. São Tomé dan Príncipe memiliki kedutaan di <a href="/wiki/Luanda" title="Luanda">Luanda</a> dan Angola memiliki kedutaan di <a href="/w/index.php?title=So_Tom%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="So Tomé (halaman belum tersedia)">So Tomé</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Geography_Now_-_Situs_Resmi_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Geography_Now_-_Situs_Resmi-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:US_Navy_080123-N-4044H-052_Chief_Hospital_Corpsman_Chris_Maurer_demonstrates_to_Sao_Tomain_military_personnel_the_procedure_for_inserting_an_intravenous_drip_into_a_person%27s_vein.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/US_Navy_080123-N-4044H-052_Chief_Hospital_Corpsman_Chris_Maurer_demonstrates_to_Sao_Tomain_military_personnel_the_procedure_for_inserting_an_intravenous_drip_into_a_person%27s_vein.jpg/300px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/US_Navy_080123-N-4044H-052_Chief_Hospital_Corpsman_Chris_Maurer_demonstrates_to_Sao_Tomain_military_personnel_the_procedure_for_inserting_an_intravenous_drip_into_a_person%27s_vein.jpg/450px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/US_Navy_080123-N-4044H-052_Chief_Hospital_Corpsman_Chris_Maurer_demonstrates_to_Sao_Tomain_military_personnel_the_procedure_for_inserting_an_intravenous_drip_into_a_person%27s_vein.jpg/600px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2520" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption>Personil Santomean menjalani pelatihan medis dengan korps Angkatan Laut AS</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Amerika_Serikat">Amerika Serikat</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Amerika Serikat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Amerika Serikat"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubungan_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe%E2%80%93Amerika_Serikat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubungan São Tomé dan Príncipe–Amerika Serikat (halaman belum tersedia)">Hubungan São Tomé dan Príncipe–Amerika Serikat</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a> telah memiliki hubungan dengan São Tomé dan Príncipe sejak tahun 1975, dan telah menawarkan jutaan dolar dalam bentuk paket bantuan keuangan kepada São Tomé dan Príncipe. Paket bantuan keuangan dirancang untuk mengembangkan infrastruktur negara dan meningkatkan administrasi fiskal, pajak dan bea cukai. Selain itu, dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, beberapa kapal <a href="/wiki/Penjaga_Pantai_Amerika_Serikat" class="mw-redirect" title="Penjaga Pantai Amerika Serikat">US Coast Guard</a> telah mengunjungi São Tomé dan Príncipe, memberikan pelatihan medis dan militer kepada tentara dari São Tomé dan Príncipe. Pada tahun 2002, AS memiliki rencana untuk mendirikan <a href="/wiki/Pangkalan_militer" title="Pangkalan militer">pangkalan militer</a> kecil di pulau São Tomé. São Tomé dan Príncipe menerima pembangunan pangkalan, tetapi rencana itu dibatalkan karena masalah politik dan keuangan AS. Pada tahun 1992, lembaga penyiaran pemerintah federal AS, <a href="/wiki/Voice_of_America" title="Voice of America">Voice of America</a>, dan pemerintah São Tomé menandatangani perjanjian jangka panjang untuk mendirikan stasiun penyiaran relai di São Tomé. Voice of America saat ini mengudara ke sebagian besar Afrika dari fasilitas ini.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lainnya">Lainnya</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Lainnya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lainnya"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ribuan turis dari <a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Verde" title="Tanjung Verde">Tanjung Verde</a> mengunjungi São Tomé dan Príncipe, membantu perekonomian lokal. Hubungan antara Tanjung Verde dan São Tomé dan Príncipe telah meningkat selama bertahun-tahun.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan. since March 2021" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> </p><p>Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, <a href="/wiki/Polandia" title="Polandia">Polandia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a> telah meningkatkan hubungan komersial dengan São Tomé dan Príncipe, membeli lebih banyak kakao dan produk lainnya dari São Tomé dan Príncipe.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan. since March 2021" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> juga memiliki hubungan yang sangat baik dengan São Tomé dan Príncipe, menginvestasikan ribuan euro setiap tahun di sektor pertanian.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan. since March 2021" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a> telah berkontribusi pada peningkatan sistem kesehatan dan pendidikan di São Tomé dan Príncipe. Saluran televisi dan film Brasil adalah yang paling banyak ditonton di São Tomé dan Príncipe.<sup id="cite_ref-aulp.org_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aulp.org-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tetangga <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Republik_Kongo" title="Republik Kongo">Republik Kongo</a> adalah mitra penting di São Tomé dan Príncipe; banyak perusahaan di negara-negara ini memiliki pendirian dan bisnis di São Tomé dan Príncipe. Karena negara-negara ini berbicara <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Prancis" title="Bahasa Prancis">Prancis</a>, bahasa tersebut menjadi penting dalam sektor bisnis (bersama dengan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Portugis" title="Bahasa Portugis">Portugis</a>), di São Tomé dan Príncipe.<sup id="cite_ref-Geography_Now_-_Official_Situs_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Geography_Now_-_Official_Situs-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sejak 2013, <a href="/wiki/China" class="mw-redirect" title="China">China</a> telah berinvestasi di beberapa proyek jalan raya dan pelabuhan laut, namun investasi tersebut terhenti dalam beberapa tahun terakhir.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan. since March 2021" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Militer">Militer</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Militer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Militer"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Militer_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Militer São Tomé dan Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">Militer São Tomé dan Príncipe</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Armoiries_de_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9-et-Principe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Armoiries_de_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9-et-Principe.jpg/300px-Armoiries_de_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9-et-Principe.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Armoiries_de_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9-et-Principe.jpg/450px-Armoiries_de_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9-et-Principe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Armoiries_de_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9-et-Principe.jpg/600px-Armoiries_de_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9-et-Principe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2025" data-file-height="1789" /></a><figcaption>Lambang São Tomé dan Príncipe</figcaption></figure> <p>Militer São Tomé dan Príncipe kecil dan terdiri dari empat cabang: Angkatan Darat (<i>Exército</i>), Penjaga Pantai (<i>Guarda Costeira</i> juga disebut "Angkatan Laut"), Pengawal Presiden (<i>Guarda Presidencial</i>), dan Garda Nasional.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan. since March 2021" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> </p><p>Pada tahun 2017, São Tomé dan Príncipe menandatangani Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Pelarangan_Senjata_Nuklir" title="Perjanjian Pelarangan Senjata Nuklir">Perjanjian Pelarangan Senjata Nuklir</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pembagian_administratif">Pembagian administratif</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bagian: Pembagian administratif" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pembagian administratif"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Pembagian_administratif_Sao_Tome_dan_Principe" title="Pembagian administratif Sao Tome dan Principe">Pembagian administratif Sao Tome dan Principe</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bagian: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ekonomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomi_Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomi Sao Tome dan Principe (halaman belum tersedia)">Ekonomi Sao Tome dan Principe</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Sao_Tome_and_Principe_Product_Exports_(2019).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Sao_Tome_and_Principe_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg/350px-Sao_Tome_and_Principe_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Sao_Tome_and_Principe_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg/525px-Sao_Tome_and_Principe_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Sao_Tome_and_Principe_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg/700px-Sao_Tome_and_Principe_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="715" /></a><figcaption>Representasi proporsional dari ekspor São Tomé dan Príncipe, 2019</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pertanian">Pertanian</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Sunting bagian: Pertanian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=15" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pertanian"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sejak abad ke-19, ekonomi São Tomé dan Príncipe didasarkan pada pertanian perkebunan. Pada saat kemerdekaan, perkebunan milik Portugis menempati 90% dari area budidaya. Setelah kemerdekaan, kendali atas perkebunan-perkebunan ini beralih ke berbagai perusahaan pertanian milik negara. Tanaman utama di São Tomé adalah <a href="/wiki/Kakao" title="Kakao">kakao</a>, mewakili sekitar 95% dari ekspor pertanian. Tanaman ekspor lainnya termasuk <a href="/wiki/Kopra" title="Kopra">kopra</a>, inti <a href="/wiki/Sawit" class="mw-redirect" title="Sawit">sawit</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Kopi" title="Kopi">kopi</a>. </p><p>Produksi tanaman pangan dalam negeri tidak cukup untuk memenuhi konsumsi lokal, sehingga negara mengimpor sebagian besar makanannya.<sup id="cite_ref-AMD_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AMD-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 1997, diperkirakan 90% kebutuhan pangan negara dipenuhi melalui impor.<sup id="cite_ref-AMD_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AMD-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam beberapa tahun terakhir untuk memperluas produksi pangan, dan beberapa proyek telah dilakukan, sebagian besar dibiayai oleh donor asing.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan. since February 2021" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> </p><p>Selain pertanian, kegiatan ekonomi utama adalah perikanan dan sektor industri kecil yang bergerak dalam pengolahan produk pertanian lokal dan memproduksi beberapa barang konsumsi dasar. Pulau-pulau yang indah memiliki potensi untuk pariwisata, dan pemerintah sedang berusaha untuk meningkatkan infrastruktur industri pariwisata yang belum sempurna. Sektor pemerintah menyumbang sekitar 11% dari lapangan kerja. </p><p>Setelah kemerdekaan, negara memiliki ekonomi yang diarahkan secara terpusat, dengan sebagian besar alat produksi dimiliki dan dikendalikan oleh negara. Konstitusi asli menjamin <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_campuran" title="Ekonomi campuran">ekonomi campuran</a>, dengan koperasi milik swasta digabungkan dengan milik umum dan alat-alat produksi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tindakan_pemerintah">Tindakan pemerintah</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Sunting bagian: Tindakan pemerintah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=16" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Tindakan pemerintah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada 1980-an dan 1990-an, ekonomi São Tomé mengalami kesulitan besar. Pertumbuhan ekonomi mengalami stagnasi, dan ekspor kakao turun baik nilai maupun volumenya, menciptakan defisit neraca pembayaran yang besar. Lahan perkebunan dirampas, mengakibatkan produksi kakao runtuh total. Pada saat yang sama, harga kakao internasional merosot. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:2017_Guadalupe_STP_DSC_8344_(32064969063).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/2017_Guadalupe_STP_DSC_8344_%2832064969063%29.jpg/300px-2017_Guadalupe_STP_DSC_8344_%2832064969063%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/2017_Guadalupe_STP_DSC_8344_%2832064969063%29.jpg/450px-2017_Guadalupe_STP_DSC_8344_%2832064969063%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/2017_Guadalupe_STP_DSC_8344_%2832064969063%29.jpg/600px-2017_Guadalupe_STP_DSC_8344_%2832064969063%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4595" data-file-height="1687" /></a><figcaption>Infrastruktur minyak dan gas di Neves, São Tomé dan Príncipe</figcaption></figure> <p>Menanggapi penurunan ekonomi, pemerintah melakukan serangkaian reformasi ekonomi yang luas. Pada tahun 1987, pemerintah menerapkan program <a href="/wiki/Dana_Moneter_Internasional" title="Dana Moneter Internasional">Dana Moneter Internasional</a> <a href="/wiki/Penyesuaian_struktural" title="Penyesuaian struktural">penyesuaian struktural</a>, dan mengundang partisipasi swasta yang lebih besar dalam pengelolaan <a href="/wiki/Perusahaan_milik_negara" class="mw-redirect" title="Perusahaan milik negara">parastatal</a>, serta di bidang pertanian, komersial, perbankan, dan sektor pariwisata. Fokus reformasi ekonomi sejak awal 1990-an adalah privatisasi yang meluas, terutama sektor pertanian dan industri yang dikelola negara. </p><p>Pemerintah São Toméan secara tradisional memperoleh bantuan asing dari berbagai donor, termasuk <a href="/wiki/Program_Pembangunan_Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Program Pembangunan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa">Program Pembangunan PBB</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bank_Dunia" title="Bank Dunia">Bank Dunia</a>, Uni Eropa, Portugal, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Bank_Pembangunan_Afrika" title="Bank Pembangunan Afrika">Bank Pembangunan Afrika</a>. Pada bulan April 2000, bekerja sama dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_Sentral_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bank Sentral São Tomé dan Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">Banco Central de São Tomé e Príncipe</a>, IMF menyetujui pengurangan kemiskinan dan fasilitas pertumbuhan untuk São Tomé yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi inflasi hingga 3% untuk tahun 2001 , meningkatkan pertumbuhan ideal menjadi 4%, dan mengurangi defisit fiskal. </p><p>Pada akhir tahun 2000, São Tomé memenuhi syarat untuk pengurangan utang yang signifikan di bawah inisiatif <a href="/w/index.php?title=Negara-Negara_Miskin_Berutang_Besar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Negara-Negara Miskin Berutang Besar (halaman belum tersedia)">Negara-Negara Miskin Berutang Besar</a> dari IMF-Bank Dunia. Pengurangan sedang dievaluasi ulang oleh IMF, karena upaya "kudeta" pada Juli 2003 dan pengeluaran darurat berikutnya. Setelah gencatan senjata, IMF memutuskan untuk mengirim misi ke São Tomé untuk mengevaluasi keadaan makroekonomi negara tersebut. Evaluasi ini sedang berlangsung, dilaporkan menunggu undang-undang minyak untuk menentukan bagaimana pemerintah akan mengelola pendapatan minyak yang masuk, yang masih belum jelas, tetapi bagaimanapun juga diharapkan dapat mengubah situasi ekonomi secara dramatis. </p><p>Secara paralel, beberapa upaya telah dilakukan untuk mendorong inisiatif pariwisata swasta, tetapi cakupannya tetap terbatas.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>São Tomé juga menjadi tuan rumah stasiun penyiaran Amerika <a href="/wiki/Biro_Penyiaran_Internasional" class="mw-redirect" title="Biro Penyiaran Internasional">Biro Penyiaran Internasional</a> untuk <a href="/wiki/Voice_of_America" title="Voice of America">Voice of America</a><sup id="cite_ref-WRTH1995p162_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WRTH1995p162-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> di Pinheira.<sup id="cite_ref-WRTH1997p514_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WRTH1997p514-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Portugal tetap menjadi salah satu mitra dagang utama São Tomé, terutama sebagai sumber impor. Makanan, barang manufaktur, mesin, dan peralatan transportasi diimpor terutama dari <a href="/wiki/Uni_Eropa" title="Uni Eropa">Uni Eropa</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tantangan_ekonomi">Tantangan ekonomi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Sunting bagian: Tantangan ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=17" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Tantangan ekonomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, ekonomi São Tomé dan Príncipe telah tumbuh, didorong oleh <a href="/wiki/Pertanian" title="Pertanian">pertanian</a>, pariwisata dan <a href="/wiki/Investasi_asing_langsung" title="Investasi asing langsung">investasi asing</a>, tetapi terutama tumbuh karena pengeluaran pemerintah yang didorong oleh pinjaman luar negeri. Produk domestik bruto (PDB) tumbuh pada tingkat rata-rata 5,5% antara 2009 dan 2017, tetapi telah melambat sejak 2014. Perlambatan pertumbuhan ekonomi disebabkan oleh pengeluaran pemerintah yang lebih rendah karena penurunan pinjaman luar negeri dan penurunan penerimaan pajak pemerintah.<sup id="cite_ref-Overview_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Overview-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Palmiers_%C3%A0_huile_%C3%A0_Ribeira_Peixe_(S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9)_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Palmiers_%C3%A0_huile_%C3%A0_Ribeira_Peixe_%28S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9%29_%282%29.jpg/300px-Palmiers_%C3%A0_huile_%C3%A0_Ribeira_Peixe_%28S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9%29_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Palmiers_%C3%A0_huile_%C3%A0_Ribeira_Peixe_%28S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9%29_%282%29.jpg/450px-Palmiers_%C3%A0_huile_%C3%A0_Ribeira_Peixe_%28S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9%29_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Palmiers_%C3%A0_huile_%C3%A0_Ribeira_Peixe_%28S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9%29_%282%29.jpg/600px-Palmiers_%C3%A0_huile_%C3%A0_Ribeira_Peixe_%28S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9%29_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>Perkebunan Pohon Palem di Ribeira Peixe</figcaption></figure> <p>Tantangan terbesar bagi perekonomian São Tomé dan Príncipe adalah tenaga kerja yang terbatas, fakta bahwa São Tomé dan Príncipe adalah negara kepulauan, pasar domestik yang kecil, fluktuasi iklim, pemanasan global, sumber daya diplomatik yang langka, dan kemiskinan.<sup id="cite_ref-Overview_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Overview-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Untuk pertumbuhan ekonomi jangka panjang, pemerintah berusaha untuk merangsang berbagai sektor ekonomi, diversifikasi ekonomi, memotong pengeluaran pemerintah dan mendorong sektor swasta dan investasi asing.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aspek_positif">Aspek positif</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Sunting bagian: Aspek positif" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=18" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Aspek positif"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>São Tomé dan Príncipe mengungguli rata-rata Afrika sub-Sahara pada <a href="/wiki/Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">Indeks Pembangunan Manusia</a> dan telah membuat kemajuan besar pada sebagian besar indikator sosial. Semua anak di São Tomé dan Príncipe terdaftar di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_pendidikan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem pendidikan (halaman belum tersedia)">sistem pendidikan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harapan_hidup" title="Harapan hidup">harapan hidup</a> telah meningkat menjadi 70 tahun, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angka_Kematian_Bayi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angka Kematian Bayi (halaman belum tersedia)">angka kematian bayi</a> telah menurun secara dramatis dan sebagian besar penduduk sudah memiliki akses ke air perpipaan dan akses listrik.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica.com_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica.com-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dalam hal bisnis, pemerintah São Tomé dan Príncipe telah mengeluarkan beberapa undang-undang yang memfasilitasi penciptaan bisnis swasta dan investasi asing. Antara tahun 2015 dan 2019 jumlah usaha dan usaha kecil meningkat banyak.<a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Quantify&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Quantify (halaman belum tersedia)">Templat:Quantify</a> Peningkatan ini menyebabkan penurunan pengangguran, peningkatan ekspor dan penciptaan beberapa manufaktur. Di tahun-tahun mendatang diharapkan peningkatan ekonomi yang signifikan.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pariwisata">Pariwisata</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Sunting bagian: Pariwisata" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=19" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pariwisata"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sektor pariwisata memiliki potensi besar untuk menjadi salah satu cara diversifikasi ekonomi negara. Sektor ini telah berkembang dengan meningkatnya investasi asing. Resor besar telah dibangun di pantai São Tomé dan Príncipe.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica.com_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica.com-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:S._Tom%C3%A9_2_077_(2269887268).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/S._Tom%C3%A9_2_077_%282269887268%29.jpg/300px-S._Tom%C3%A9_2_077_%282269887268%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/S._Tom%C3%A9_2_077_%282269887268%29.jpg/450px-S._Tom%C3%A9_2_077_%282269887268%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/S._Tom%C3%A9_2_077_%282269887268%29.jpg/600px-S._Tom%C3%A9_2_077_%282269887268%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Resort Pestana Equador, São Tomé and Príncipe</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Transportasi">Transportasi</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Sunting bagian: Transportasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=20" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Transportasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Pelabuhan" title="Pelabuhan">pelabuhan</a> utama di negara ini berada di kota São Tomé dan Neves, keduanya di pulau São Tomé, yang sangat rusak sebelum dimodernisasi pada tahun 2014. Dekat dengan kota São Tomé, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandara_Internasional_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandara Internasional São Tomé (halaman belum tersedia)">bandara internasional</a> diperluas dan dimodernisasi. Sistem telepon dan jaringan jalan baik menurut standar Afrika. Penggunaan ponsel banyak digunakan dan telah ditingkatkan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">Internet service</a> tersedia dan telah dipasang secara luas di daerah perkotaan.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica.comdiumref_name=:8_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica.comdiumref_name=:8-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Eksplorasi_minyak_bumi">Eksplorasi minyak bumi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Sunting bagian: Eksplorasi minyak bumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=21" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Eksplorasi minyak bumi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada tahun 2001, São Tomé dan Nigeria mencapai kesepakatan tentang eksplorasi bersama untuk minyak bumi di perairan yang diklaim oleh kedua negara <a href="/w/index.php?title=Provinsi_Delta_Niger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provinsi Delta Niger (halaman belum tersedia)">provinsi geologi Delta Niger</a>. Setelah serangkaian negosiasi yang panjang, pada bulan April 2003, zona pengembangan bersama (JDZ) dibuka untuk penawaran oleh perusahaan minyak internasional. JDZ dibagi menjadi sembilan blok; tawaran pemenang untuk blok satu, <a href="/wiki/Chevron" class="mw-disambig" title="Chevron">ChevronTexaco</a>, <a href="/wiki/ExxonMobil" title="ExxonMobil">ExxonMobil</a>, dan perusahaan Norwegia, Equity Energy, diumumkan pada April 2004, dengan São Tomé menerima 40% dari tawaran $123 juta, dan Nigeria 60% lainnya. Tawaran untuk blok lain masih dalam pertimbangan pada bulan Oktober 2004. São Tomé telah menerima lebih dari $2 juta dari bank untuk mengembangkan sektor perminyakan.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Perbankan">Perbankan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Sunting bagian: Perbankan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=22" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Perbankan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:S%C3%A3o_Tome_DSC_7995_(32036163784).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/S%C3%A3o_Tome_DSC_7995_%2832036163784%29.jpg/300px-S%C3%A3o_Tome_DSC_7995_%2832036163784%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/S%C3%A3o_Tome_DSC_7995_%2832036163784%29.jpg/450px-S%C3%A3o_Tome_DSC_7995_%2832036163784%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/S%C3%A3o_Tome_DSC_7995_%2832036163784%29.jpg/600px-S%C3%A3o_Tome_DSC_7995_%2832036163784%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Bank Internasional São Tomé dan Príncipe</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_Sentral_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bank Sentral São Tomé dan Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">Banco Central de Sāo Tomé e Príncipe</a> adalah bank sentral, yang bertanggung jawab atas kebijakan moneter dan pengawasan bank. Enam bank berada di negara ini; yang terbesar dan tertua adalah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Banco_Internacional_de_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banco Internacional de São Tomé e Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">Banco Internacional de São Tomé e Príncipe</a>, yang merupakan anak perusahaan dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caixa_Geral_de_Dep%C3%B3sitos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caixa Geral de Depósitos (halaman belum tersedia)">Caixa Geral de Depósitos</a> milik pemerintah <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>. Ia memonopoli perbankan komersial sampai perubahan undang-undang perbankan pada tahun 2003 menyebabkan masuknya beberapa bank lain. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mitra_bisnis">Mitra bisnis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Sunting bagian: Mitra bisnis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=23" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Mitra bisnis"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ekspor">Ekspor</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Sunting bagian: Ekspor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=24" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ekspor"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada tahun 2018, ekspor dari São Tomé dan Príncipe berjumlah 24 juta euro, meningkat 118% dalam 5 tahun, seperti pada tahun 2013 ekspor dari São Tomé dan Príncipe hanya berjumlah 11 juta euro. Setengah dari ekspor São Tomé dan Príncipe adalah <a href="/wiki/Biji_kakao" title="Biji kakao">biji kakao</a>. Seperlima dari ekspor adalah mesin listrik. Ekspor besar lainnya adalah bagian dari pesawat terbang, mobil, besi, plastik, produk pertanian (lada, minyak, kacang-kacangan dan daging sapi).<sup id="cite_ref-:9_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:10_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tujuan utama ekspor dari São Tomé dan Príncipe adalah <a href="/wiki/Uni_Eropa" title="Uni Eropa">Eropa</a>, di mana <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a> (19%), <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> (14%), <a href="/wiki/Polandia" title="Polandia">Polandia</a> (13% ), <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a> (7%) dan <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a> (6%) menonjol. Pembeli penting lainnya adalah <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang">Jepang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:The_most_important_import_partners_of_Sao_Tome_and_Principe_(2018).png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The most important import partners of Sao Tome and Principe (2018)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/The_most_important_import_partners_of_Sao_Tome_and_Principe_%282018%29.png/300px-The_most_important_import_partners_of_Sao_Tome_and_Principe_%282018%29.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/The_most_important_import_partners_of_Sao_Tome_and_Principe_%282018%29.png/450px-The_most_important_import_partners_of_Sao_Tome_and_Principe_%282018%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/The_most_important_import_partners_of_Sao_Tome_and_Principe_%282018%29.png/600px-The_most_important_import_partners_of_Sao_Tome_and_Principe_%282018%29.png 2x" data-file-width="809" data-file-height="761" /></a><figcaption>Mitra impor terpenting São Tomé dan Príncipe (2018)</figcaption></figure> <p>Dalam 10 tahun terakhir, negara-negara yang nilai ekspornya paling meningkat adalah <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polandia" title="Polandia">Polandia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a>. Ada penurunan tajam dalam ekspor dari São Tomé dan Príncipe ke <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Meksiko">Meksiko</a> dan <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Impor">Impor</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Sunting bagian: Impor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=25" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Impor"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada tahun 2018, impor ke São Tomé dan Príncipe berjumlah 161 juta dolar. Sejak 2013, impor telah menurun, meskipun dengan kecepatan yang lambat, karena pada tahun 2013 impor mencapai 167 juta euro. Seperlima impor ke São Tomé dan Príncipe berhubungan dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minyak_olahan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minyak olahan (halaman belum tersedia)">minyak olahan</a> (terutama dari Angola). Impor penting lainnya, dalam urutan kepentingan, adalah mobil, <a href="/wiki/Beras" title="Beras">beras</a>, sereal, <a href="/wiki/Anggur" title="Anggur">anggur</a>, peralatan elektronik, <a href="/wiki/Bahan_kimia" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahan kimia">bahan kimia</a>, pakaian, daging, peralatan medis, dan kayu.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_33-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sekitar 51%, lebih dari setengah impor São Tomé dan Príncipe berasal dari <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>. Seperlima impor berasal dari <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>, sekitar 6% berasal dari Mongolia, 4% dari <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">AS</a>, 4% dari <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>, 2% dari <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> dan 2% dari <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_33-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dalam 10 tahun terakhir, nilai impor meningkat paling banyak dari negara <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> dan <a href="/wiki/China" class="mw-redirect" title="China">China</a>. Ada penurunan tajam dalam impor dari <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_33-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Portugal_2">Portugal</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Sunting bagian: Portugal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=26" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Portugal"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>São Tomé dan Príncipe mengimpor sebagian besar mesin, terutama generator listrik dan komputer, dan makanan, terutama anggur, gandum, beras, susu, dan minyak kedelai, dari Portugal. Selain itu, São Tomé dan Príncipe juga mengimpor mobil, sabun, dan besi dalam jumlah besar dari Portugal. Portugal terutama membeli barang bekas, tembaga, kakao, dan pakaian.<sup id="cite_ref-:10_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Sunting bagian: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=27" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Demografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demografi_Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demografi Sao Tome dan Principe (halaman belum tersedia)">Demografi Sao Tome dan Principe</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Dimanche_en_famille_sur_la_plage_des_Tamarins_(S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9)_(4).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Dimanche_en_famille_sur_la_plage_des_Tamarins_%28S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9%29_%284%29.jpg/300px-Dimanche_en_famille_sur_la_plage_des_Tamarins_%28S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9%29_%284%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Dimanche_en_famille_sur_la_plage_des_Tamarins_%28S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9%29_%284%29.jpg/450px-Dimanche_en_famille_sur_la_plage_des_Tamarins_%28S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9%29_%284%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Dimanche_en_famille_sur_la_plage_des_Tamarins_%28S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9%29_%284%29.jpg/600px-Dimanche_en_famille_sur_la_plage_des_Tamarins_%28S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9%29_%284%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>Pantai Santomeans, Distrik Lobata</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.png/300px-S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.png/450px-S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.png/600px-S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="426" /></a><figcaption>Populasi São Tomé dan Príncipe dalam ribuan antara tahun 1961 dan 2003</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Tchiloli_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_(56).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Tchiloli_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%2856%29.jpg/300px-Tchiloli_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%2856%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Tchiloli_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%2856%29.jpg/450px-Tchiloli_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%2856%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Tchiloli_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%2856%29.jpg/600px-Tchiloli_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%2856%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>Adegan Santomean <i>Tchioli</i>, Auto de Floripes Festival</figcaption></figure> <p>Total populasi diperkirakan 201.800 pada Mei 2018 oleh badan pemerintah.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sekitar 193.380 orang tinggal di São Tomé dan 8.420 di Príncipe. Peningkatan populasi alami adalah sekitar 4.000 orang per tahun. </p><p>Hampir semua warga negara adalah keturunan dari orang-orang dari berbagai negara yang dibawa ke pulau-pulau oleh Portugis dari tahun 1470 dan seterusnya. Pada 1970-an, dua perpindahan penduduk yang signifikan terjadi — eksodus sebagian besar dari 4.000 penduduk Portugis dan masuknya beberapa ratus pengungsi São Tomé dari Angola. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kelompok_etnis">Kelompok etnis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Sunting bagian: Kelompok etnis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=28" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kelompok etnis"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kelompok etnis yang berbeda di São Tomé dan Príncipe meliputi: </p> <ul><li><i>Mestiços</i>, atau berdarah campuran, adalah keturunan penjajah Portugis dan budak Afrika yang dibawa ke pulau-pulau tersebut selama tahun-tahun awal pemukiman dari <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Kongo" title="Republik Kongo">Republik Kongo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo">Republik Demokratik Kongo</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> (orang-orang ini juga dikenal sebagai <i>filhos da terra</i> atau "anak-anak negeri").</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angolares&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angolares (halaman belum tersedia)">Angolares</a></i> konon adalah keturunan budak Angola yang selamat dari kapal karam tahun 1540 dan sekarang mencari nafkah dengan memancing.</li> <li><i>Forros</i> adalah keturunan budak yang dibebaskan saat perbudakan dihapuskan.</li> <li><i>Serviçais</i> adalah pekerja kontrak dari Angola, <a href="/wiki/Mozambik" title="Mozambik">Mozambik</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Verde" title="Tanjung Verde">Tanjung Verde</a>, yang tinggal sementara di pulau-pulau tersebut.</li> <li><i>Tongas</i> adalah anak-anak <i>serviçais</i> yang lahir di pulau-pulau tersebut.</li> <li>Orang <a href="/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa">Eropa</a>, terutama Portugis</li> <li>Orang Asia, sebagian besar <a href="/wiki/Tionghoa_perantauan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tionghoa perantauan">Cina</a>, termasuk <a href="/wiki/Orang_Makau" title="Orang Makau">orang Makau</a> keturunan campuran Portugis dan Cina dari <a href="/wiki/Makau" title="Makau">Makau</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bahasa">Bahasa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Sunting bagian: Bahasa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=29" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bahasa"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="barbox tright" style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: white;"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th colspan="5">Bahasa di São Tomé dan Príncipe</th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td style="padding:0 4px;">Bahasa</td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> <td style="width:100px;"> </td><td style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;">Persentase</td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Portugis</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:darkgreen; width:98.4%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7001984000000000000♠"></span>98,4</span>%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Forro</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:purple; width:36.2%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7001362000000000000♠"></span>36,2</span>%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Angolar</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:red; width:6.6%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000660000000000000♠"></span>6,6</span>%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Lunguié</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:black; width:1%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000100000000000000♠"></span>1</span>%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Kreol Tanjung Verde</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:orange; width:8.5%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000850000000000000♠"></span>8,5</span>%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Prancis</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:darkblue; width:6.8%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000680000000000000♠"></span>6,8</span>%</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Inggris</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:green; width:4.9%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000490000000000000♠"></span>4,9</span>%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Lainnya</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:maroon; width:2.4%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000240000000000000♠"></span>2,4</span>%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Informasi lebih lanjut: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_di_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa di São Tomé dan Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">Bahasa di São Tomé dan Príncipe</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Portugis" title="Bahasa Portugis">Portugis</a> adalah bahasa nasional resmi dan <i>de facto</i> São Tomé dan Príncipe, dengan sekitar 98,4% yang menggunakannya, bagian yang signifikan sebagai bahasa ibu mereka, dan telah digunakan di pulau-pulau sejak akhir abad ke-15. Varian bahasa Portugis atau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreol_Portugis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kreol Portugis (halaman belum tersedia)">Kreol Portugis</a> yang direstrukturisasi juga digunakan: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Forro_Creole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Forro Creole (halaman belum tersedia)">Forro</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_kreol" title="Bahasa kreol">bahasa kreol</a> (36,2%), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreol_Tanjung_Verde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kreol Tanjung Verde (halaman belum tersedia)">Kreol Tanjung Verde</a> (8,5%), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angolar_Creole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angolar Creole (halaman belum tersedia)">Angolar</a> (6,6%), dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Principense_Creole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Principense Creole (halaman belum tersedia)">Principense</a> (1%). <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Perancis" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Perancis">Prancis</a> (6,8%) dan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">Bahasa Inggris</a> (4,9%) adalah bahasa asing yang diajarkan di sekolah. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agama">Agama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Sunting bagian: Agama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=30" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Agama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright" style=""><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black"> <div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:Grey"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 47.826161647115px; border-left-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:98.109051744333px 19.354946805086px 0 0; border-top-color:Orange"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Orange"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Agama di São Tomé dan Príncipe <sup id="cite_ref-Pew_Forum_-_Religion_in_São_Tomé_and_Principe_(2010)_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pew_Forum_-_Religion_in_São_Tomé_and_Principe_(2010)-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r19202607">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Orange; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Katolik">Gereja Katolik</a> (71.9%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r19202607"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Yellow; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Kristen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristen">Kristen</a> lainnya (10.2%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r19202607"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Grey; color:black;"> </span> Lainnya atau Non-Agama (17.9%)</div> </div> </div></div> <p>Mayoritas penduduk adalah anggota cabang lokal <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik_Roma" title="Gereja Katolik Roma">Gereja Katolik Roma</a>, yang pada gilirannya mempertahankan hubungan dekat dengan gereja di Portugal. <a href="/wiki/Protestan" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestan">Protestan</a> minoritas yang cukup besar dari <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Masehi_Advent_Hari_Ketujuh" title="Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh">Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Protestan_Injili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protestan Injili (halaman belum tersedia)">Protestan Injili</a> lainnya ada, serta populasi <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Muslim</a> yang kecil namun terus bertambah. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Pico_Papagaio_(20504263334).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Pico_Papagaio_%2820504263334%29.jpg/300px-Pico_Papagaio_%2820504263334%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Pico_Papagaio_%2820504263334%29.jpg/450px-Pico_Papagaio_%2820504263334%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Pico_Papagaio_%2820504263334%29.jpg/600px-Pico_Papagaio_%2820504263334%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Gereja Nossa Senhora do Rosário, di <a href="/wiki/Santo_Ant%C3%B3nio" title="Santo António">Santo António</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Casa_da_Cultura_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Casa_da_Cultura_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%281%29.jpg/300px-Casa_da_Cultura_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Casa_da_Cultura_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%281%29.jpg/450px-Casa_da_Cultura_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Casa_da_Cultura_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%281%29.jpg/600px-Casa_da_Cultura_%C3%A0_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5238" data-file-height="3312" /></a><figcaption><i>Casa da Cultura</i>, São Tomé dan Príncipe</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pendidikan">Pendidikan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Sunting bagian: Pendidikan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=31" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pendidikan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Di antara negara-negara Afrika sub-Sahara, São Tomé dan Príncipe memiliki salah satu tingkat melek huruf tertinggi.<sup id="cite_ref-cia.gov_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia.gov-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Menurut The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency pada 2018, 92,8% penduduk usia 15 tahun ke atas dapat membaca dan menulis di São Tomé dan Príncipe masing-masing melek huruf.<sup id="cite_ref-cia.gov_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia.gov-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inisiatif Pengukuran Hak Asasi Manusia (HRMI)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> menemukan bahwa Sao Tome dan Principe hanya memenuhi 83,8% dari apa yang seharusnya dipenuhi untuk hak atas pendidikan berdasarkan tingkat pendapatan negara.<sup id="cite_ref-rightstracker.org_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rightstracker.org-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> HRMI merinci hak atas pendidikan dengan melihat hak atas pendidikan dasar dan pendidikan menengah. Dengan mempertimbangkan tingkat pendapatan Sao Tome dan Principe, negara ini mencapai 90,4% dari apa yang seharusnya dimungkinkan berdasarkan sumber daya (pendapatan) untuk pendidikan dasar tetapi hanya 77,2% untuk pendidikan menengah. </p><p>Pendidikan di São Tomé dan Príncipe adalah wajib selama enam tahun.<sup id="cite_ref-ilab_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ilab-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tingkat pendaftaran dan kehadiran sekolah dasar tidak tersedia untuk São Tomé dan Príncipe pada tahun 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-ilab_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ilab-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sistem pendidikan memiliki kekurangan ruang kelas, guru yang kurang terlatih dan dibayar rendah, buku teks dan materi yang tidak memadai, tingkat pengulangan yang tinggi, perencanaan dan manajemen pendidikan yang buruk, dan kurangnya keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sekolah.<sup id="cite_ref-ilab_41-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ilab-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pembiayaan dalam negeri sistem sekolah kurang, sehingga sistem sangat bergantung pada pembiayaan luar negeri.<sup id="cite_ref-ilab_41-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ilab-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Institusi tersier adalah <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Lyceum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Lyceum (halaman belum tersedia)">National Lyceum</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas São Tomé dan Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">Universitas São Tomé dan Príncipe</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Budaya">Budaya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=32" title="Sunting bagian: Budaya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=32" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Budaya"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Sao Tome dan Principe (halaman belum tersedia)">Budaya Sao Tome dan Principe</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Musik">Musik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=33" title="Sunting bagian: Musik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=33" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Musik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Informasi lebih lanjut: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Musik_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musik São Tomé dan Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">Musik São Tomé dan Príncipe</a></div> <p>São Toméans dikenal dengan <a href="/wiki/Ritme" title="Ritme">Ritme</a> <i>ússua</i> dan <i>socopé</i>, sedangkan Príncipe adalah rumah bagi ketukan <i>dêxa</i>. <a href="/wiki/Balai_riung" title="Balai riung">Balai riung</a> Portugis mungkin telah memainkan bagian integral dalam pengembangan ritme ini dan tarian terkaitnya. </p><p><i>Tchiloli</i> adalah pertunjukan tari musik yang menceritakan kisah dramatis. Danço-Kongo juga merupakan kombinasi musik, tarian, dan teater. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morna_(musik)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morna (musik) (halaman belum tersedia)">Morna</a> adalah genre musik dari pulau-pulau dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ces%C3%A1ria_vora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cesária vora (halaman belum tersedia)">Cesária vora</a> dikenal sebagai Ratu Morna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sastra">Sastra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=34" title="Sunting bagian: Sastra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=34" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sastra"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sastra_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sastra São Tomé dan Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">Sastra São Tomé dan Príncipe</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Informasi lebih lanjut: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_penulis_Afrika_menurut_negara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar penulis Afrika menurut negara (halaman belum tersedia)">Daftar penulis Afrika menurut negara § São Tomé dan Príncipe</a></div><p>Sastra dan puisi berbahasa Portugis São Tomé dan Príncipe dianggap sebagai yang terkaya di <a href="/wiki/Lusofon" title="Lusofon">lusofon Afrika</a>. Literatur lain dari negara telah ditulis dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Forro_Creole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Forro Creole (halaman belum tersedia)">Forro Creole</a>, Inggris dan Caué Creole. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Jos%C3%A9_Tenreiro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francisco José Tenreiro (halaman belum tersedia)">Francisco José Tenreiro</a> dianggap sebagai salah satu penulis paling berpengaruh di negara itu. Tokoh sastra terkenal lainnya termasuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manuela_Margarido&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manuela Margarido (halaman belum tersedia)">Manuela Margarido</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alda_Espirito_Santo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alda Espirito Santo (halaman belum tersedia)">Alda Espirito Santo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Olinda_Beja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olinda Beja (halaman belum tersedia)">Olinda Beja</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Concei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Lima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conceição Lima (halaman belum tersedia)">Conceição Lima</a>. </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Masakan">Masakan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=35" title="Sunting bagian: Masakan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=35" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Masakan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Masakan_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Masakan São Tomé dan Príncipe (halaman belum tersedia)">Masakan São Tomé dan Príncipe</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Makanan_pokok" title="Makanan pokok">Makanan pokok</a> termasuk <a href="/wiki/Ikan_(makanan)" title="Ikan (makanan)">ikan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makanan_laut" title="Makanan laut">makanan laut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kacang" title="Kacang">kacang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jagung" title="Jagung">jagung</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Pisang" title="Pisang">pisang</a> yang dimasak.<sup id="cite_ref-Evans_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Evans-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Becker_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Becker-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Buah tropis seperti <a href="/wiki/Nanas" title="Nanas">nanas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alpukat" title="Alpukat">alpukat</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Pisang" title="Pisang">pisang</a>, adalah komponen penting dari masakan. Penggunaan rempah-rempah panas menonjol dalam masakan São Tomése.<sup id="cite_ref-Evans_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Evans-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kopi digunakan dalam berbagai hidangan sebagai <a href="/wiki/Rempah-rempah" title="Rempah-rempah">rempah-rempah</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Bumbu" class="mw-redirect" title="Bumbu">bumbu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Evans_42-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Evans-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hidangan sarapan sering kali merupakan sisa makanan dari makan malam sebelumnya yang dipanaskan kembali, dan <a href="/wiki/Omelet" class="mw-redirect" title="Omelet">omelet</a> sangat populer.<sup id="cite_ref-Becker_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Becker-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Olahraga">Olahraga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=36" title="Sunting bagian: Olahraga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=36" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Olahraga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sepak bola (sepak bola) adalah olahraga paling terkenal di São Tomé dan Principe, <a href="/wiki/Tim_nasional_sepak_bola_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe" class="mw-redirect" title="Tim nasional sepak bola São Tomé dan Príncipe">tim nasional sepak bola São Tomé dan Príncipe</a> adalah tim nasional asosiasi sepak bola São Tomé dan Príncipe dan dikendalikan oleh <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9an_Football_Federation" class="extiw" title="en:São Toméan Football Federation">Federasi Sepak Bola São Tomé dan Príncipe</a>. Ini adalah anggota dari <a href="/wiki/Konfederasi_Sepak_Bola_Afrika" title="Konfederasi Sepak Bola Afrika">Konfederasi Sepak Bola Afrika</a> (CAF) dan <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=37" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=37" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-UN_WPP-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://population.un.org/wpp/">"World Population Prospects 2022"</a>. Divisi Populasi <a href="/wiki/Departemen_Urusan_Ekonomi_dan_Sosial_Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Departemen Urusan Ekonomi dan Sosial Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa">Departemen Urusan Ekonomi dan Sosial Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">17 Juli</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Population+Prospects+2022&rft.pub=Divisi+Populasi+Departemen+Urusan+Ekonomi+dan+Sosial+Perserikatan+Bangsa-Bangsa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopulation.un.org%2Fwpp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UN_WPP_2022-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_2022_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Files/1_Indicators%20(Standard)/EXCEL_FILES/1_General/WPP2022_GEN_F01_DEMOGRAPHIC_INDICATORS_COMPACT_REV1.xlsx">"World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(XSLX)</span> ("Total Populasi, per 1 Juli (ribuan)"). Divisi Populasi <a href="/wiki/Departemen_Urusan_Ekonomi_dan_Sosial_Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Departemen Urusan Ekonomi dan Sosial Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa">Departemen Urusan Ekonomi dan Sosial Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">17 Juli</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Population+Prospects+2022%3A+Demographic+indicators+by+region%2C+subregion+and+country%2C+annually+for+1950-2100&rft.pub=Divisi+Populasi+Departemen+Urusan+Ekonomi+dan+Sosial+Perserikatan+Bangsa-Bangsa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopulation.un.org%2Fwpp%2FDownload%2FFiles%2F1_Indicators%2520%28Standard%29%2FEXCEL_FILES%2F1_General%2FWPP2022_GEN_F01_DEMOGRAPHIC_INDICATORS_COMPACT_REV1.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=23&pr.y=3&sy=2017&ey=2021&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=716&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=">"São Tomé and Príncipe"</a>. International Monetary Fund<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=S%C3%A3o+Tom%C3%A9+and+Pr%C3%ADncipe&rft.pub=International+Monetary+Fund&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2017%2F01%2Fweodata%2Fweorept.aspx%3Fpr.x%3D23%26pr.y%3D3%26sy%3D2017%26ey%3D2021%26scsm%3D1%26ssd%3D1%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1%26c%3D716%26s%3DNGDPD%252CNGDPDPC%252CPPPGDP%252CPPPPC%252CLP%26grp%3D0%26a%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gini-index-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gini-index_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison">"GINI index coefficient"</a>. CIA Factbook<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GINI+index+coefficient&rft.pub=CIA+Factbook&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Ffield%2Fgini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income%2Fcountry-comparison&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HDI-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HDI_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf">"Human Development Report 2021/2022"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Development_Programme" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Development Programme">United Nations Development Programme</a>. 8 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2021%2F2022&rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme&rft.date=2022-09-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2Fglobal-report-document%2Fhdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Becker, Kathleen (2014-06-26). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uLzgAwAAQBAJ&dq=volcanic+soils+S%C3%A3o+Tom%C3">%5bhttps://web.archive.org/web/20230217055713/https://books.google.com/books?id=uLzgAwAAQBAJ&dq=volcanic+soils+S%C3%A3o+Tom%C3 Diarsipkan%5d 2023-02-17 di %5b%5bWayback Machine%5d%5d.%5b%5bCategory:Templat webarchive tautan wayback%5d%5d %A9+and+Pr%C3%ADncipe&pg=PA14 <i>So Tomé and Príncipe</i></a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> Periksa nilai <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_url" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Panduan Perjalanan Bradt. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-84162-486-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-84162-486-0">978-1-84162-486-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=So+Tom%C3%A9+and+Pr%C3%ADncipe&rft.pub=Panduan+Perjalanan+Bradt&rft.date=2014-06-26&rft.isbn=978-1-84162-486-0&rft.aulast=Becker&rft.aufirst=Kathleen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DuLzgAwAAQBAJ%26dq%3Dvolcanic%2Bsoils%2BS%25C3%25A3o%2BTom%25C3+%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230217055713%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DuLzgAwAAQBAJ%26dq%3Dvolcanic%2Bsoils%2BS%25C3%25A3o%2BTom%25C3+Diarsipkan%5D+2023-02-17+di+Wayback+Machine.Category%3ATemplat+webarchive+tautan+wayback+%25A9%2Band%2BPr%25C3%25ADncipe%26pg%3DPA14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Becker, Kathleen (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=e59TqbPNAB0C&dq=volcanic+soils+S%C3%A3o+Tom"><i>So Tomé & Principe</i></a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Panduan Perjalanan Bradt. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-84162-216-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-84162-216-3">978-1-84162-216-3</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230217055724/https://books.google.com/books?id=e59TqbPNAB0C&dq=volcanic+soils+S%C3%A3o+Tom">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2023-02-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-07-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=So+Tom%C3%A9+%26+Principe&rft.pub=Panduan+Perjalanan+Bradt&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-84162-216-3&rft.aulast=Becker&rft.aufirst=Kathleen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3De59TqbPNAB0C%26dq%3Dvolcanic%2Bsoils%2BS%25C3%25A3o%2BTom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Bradley, Archie (2017-01-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lbUQDgAAQBAJ&dq=Africa%27s"><i>São Tomé and Príncipe Tata Kelola Politik dan Ekonomi</i></a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Lulu Press, Inc. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-365-72042-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-365-72042-0">978-1-365-72042-0</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230217055732/https://books.google.com/books?id=lbUQDgAAQBAJ&dq=Africa%27s">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2023-02-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-07-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=S%C3%A3o+Tom%C3%A9+and+Pr%C3%ADncipe+Tata+Kelola+Politik+dan+Ekonomi&rft.pub=Lulu+Press%2C+Inc&rft.date=2017-01-30&rft.isbn=978-1-365-72042-0&rft.aulast=Bradley&rft.aufirst=Archie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlbUQDgAAQBAJ%26dq%3DAfrica%2527s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Warne, Sophie (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books./"><i>Gabon, São Tomé, dan Príncipe</i></a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> Periksa nilai <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_url" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Bradt Travel Guides. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-84162-073-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-84162-073-2">978-1-84162-073-2</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130731120516/https://books./">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2013-07-31<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-07-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gabon%2C+S%C3%A3o+Tom%C3%A9%2C+dan+Pr%C3%ADncipe&rft.pub=Bradt+Travel+Guides&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-84162-073-2&rft.aulast=Warne&rft.aufirst=Sophie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Barros-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Barros_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Barros_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Barros, PLNL. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.repository.utl.pt/bitstream/10400.5/4155/1/Disserta%C3%">A7%C3%A3o.pdf "Dissertação"</a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> Periksa nilai <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_url" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. hlm. 22–24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Disserta%C3%A7%C3%A3o&rft.pages=22-24&rft.aulast=Barros&rft.aufirst=PLNL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.repository.utl.pt%2Fbitstream%2F10400.5%2F4155%2F1%2FDisserta%25C3%25+A7%25C3%25A3o.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pranala_mati" title="Wikipedia:Pranala mati"><span title=" pranala nonaktif sejak Desember 2022">pranala nonaktif permanen</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DinersteinOlson2017-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DinersteinOlson2017_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Dinerstein, Eric; et al. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5451287">"Pendekatan Berbasis Ekoregion untuk Melindungi Setengah Alam Terestrial"</a>. <i>BioScience</i>. <b>67</b> (6): 534–545. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fbiosci%2Fbix014">10.1093/biosci/bix014</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0006-3568">0006-3568</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5451287">5451287</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28608869">28608869</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BioScience&rft.atitle=Pendekatan+Berbasis+Ekoregion+untuk+Melindungi+Setengah+Alam+Terestrial&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=534-545&rft.date=2017&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC5451287&rft.issn=0006-3568&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F28608869&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fbiosci%2Fbix014&rft.aulast=Dinerstein&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.au=Olson%2C+David&rft.au=Joshi%2C+Anup&rft.au=Vynne%2C+Carly&rft.au=Burgess%2C+Neil+D.&rft.au=Wikramanayake%2C+Eric&rft.au=Hahn%2C+Nathan&rft.au=Palminter%2C+Suzanne&rft.au=Hedao%2C+Prashant&rft.au=Noss%2C+Reed&rft.au=Hansen%2C+Matt&rft.au=Locke%2C+Harvey&rft.au=Ellis%2C+Erle+C&rft.au=Jones%2C+Benjamin&rft.au=Barber%2C+Charles+Victor&rft.au=Hayes%2C+Randy&rft.au=Kormos%2C+Cyril&rft.au=Martin%2C+Vance&rft.au=Crist%2C+Eileen&rft.au=Sechrest%2C+Wes&rft.au=Harga%2C+Lori&rft.au=Baillie%2C+Jonathan+E.M.&rft.au=Weeden%2C+Don&rft.au=Menyusui%2C+Kier%C3%A1n&rft.au=Davis%2C+Crystal&rft.au=Sizer%2C+Nigel&rft.au=Moore%2C+Rebecca&rft.au=Thau%2C+David&rft.au=Birch%2C+Tanya&rft.au=Potapov%2C+P+eter&rft.au=Turubanova%2C+Svetlana&rft.au=Tyukavina%2C+Alexandra&rft.au=de+Souza%2C+Nadia&rft.au=Pintea%2C+Lilian&rft.au=Brito%2C+Jos%C3%A9+C.&rft.au=Llewellyn%2C+Othman+A.&rft.au=Miller%2C+Anthony+G.&rft.au=Patzelt%2C+Annette&rft.au=Ghazanfar%2C+Shahina+A.&rft.au=Timberlake%2C+Jonathan&rft.au=Kl%C3%B6ser%2C+Heinz&rft.au=Shennan-Farp%C3%B3n%2C+Yara&rft.au=Baik%2C+Roeland&rft.au=Lilles%C3%B8%2C+Jens-Peter+Barnekow&rft.au=van+Breugel%2C+Paulo&rft.au=Graudal%2C+Lars&rft.au=Voge%2C+Maianna&rft.au=Al-Shammari%2C+Khalaf+F.&rft.au=Saleem%2C+Muhammad&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC5451287&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FLII-Supplement_ary-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FLII-Supplement_ary_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Kutip_jurnal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Kutip jurnal (halaman belum tersedia)">Templat:Kutip jurnal</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111019173824/http://www.moibrahimfoundation.org/en/media/get/20101108_eng-table-iiag2010-revised.pdf"><i>2010 Indeks Ibrahim Tata Kelola Afrika</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>, diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moibrahimfoundation.org/en/media/get/20101108_eng-table-iiag2010-revised.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 19 Oktober 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">, diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">4 Maret</span> 2012</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=2010+Indeks+Ibrahim+Tata+Kelola+Afrika&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.moibrahimfoundation.org%2Fen%2Fmedia%2Fget%2F20101108_eng-table-iiag2010-revised.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.transparency.org/en/countries/sao-tome-and-principe">"Sao Tome and Principe"</a>. <i>Transparency.org</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">17 Juni</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Transparency.org&rft.atitle=Sao+Tome+and+Principe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.transparency.org%2Fen%2Fcountries%2Fsao-tome-and-principe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.travelriskmap.com/#/planner/map/security">"Peta Risiko Perjalanan — International SOS"</a>. <i>www.travelriskmap.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220729020815/https://www.travelriskmap.com/#/planner/map/security">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2022-07-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">17 Juni</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.travelriskmap.com&rft.atitle=Peta+Risiko+Perjalanan+%E2%80%94+International+SOS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.travelriskmap.com%2F%23%2Fplanner%2Fmap%2Fsecurity&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:11-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:11_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portugiesisch-s%C3%A3o-tom%C3%A9ische_Beziehungen&oldid=199992639">"Portugiesisch-são-toméische Beziehungen"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (dalam bahasa Jerman), 15 Mei 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">, diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">29 Juni</span> 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Portugiesisch-s%C3%A3o-tom%C3%A9ische+Beziehungen&rft.date=2020-05-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DPortugiesisch-s%25C3%25A3o-tom%25C3%25A9ische_Beziehungen%26oldid%3D199992639&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pranala_mati" title="Wikipedia:Pranala mati"><span title=" pranala nonaktif sejak Desember 2022">pranala nonaktif permanen</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Portugal-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Portugal_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Portugal_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Portugal, Rádio e Televisão de. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/mundo/portugueses-em-sao-tome_v924176">"Portugis em São Tomé"</a>. <i>Portugis em São Tomé</i> (dalam bahasa Portugis). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220321165014/https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/mundo/portugueses-em-sao-tome_v924176">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2022-03-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">29 Juni</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Portugis+em+S%C3%A3o+Tom%C3%A9&rft.atitle=Portugis+em+S%C3%A3o+Tom%C3%A9&rft.aulast=Portugal&rft.aufirst=R%C3%A1dio+e+Televis%C3%A3o+de&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rtp.pt%2Fnoticias%2Fmundo%2Fportugueses-em-sao-tome_v924176&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aulp.org-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aulp.org_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-aulp.org_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aulp.org/Sao_Tome_e_Principe_cria_1_Universidade_Publica">"São Tomé e Príncipe cria 1ª Universidade Pública - AULP"</a>. 7 Mei 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170507111217/http://aulp.org/">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2017-05-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">29 Juni</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=S%C3%A3o+Tom%C3%A9+e+Pr%C3%ADncipe+cria+1%C2%AA+Universidade+P%C3%BAblica+-+AULP&rft.date=2017-05-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faulp.org%2FSao_Tome_e_Principe_cria_1_Universidade_Publica&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">News, Vivências Press (10 Februari 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vivenciaspressnews.com/marcelo-faz-visita-de-estado-a-s-tome-e-principe-entre-20">"Marcelo faz visita de Estado a S.Tomé e Príncipe entre 20 dan 22 de fevereiro"</a>. <i>Vivências Berita Pers</i> (dalam bahasa Portugis). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230217055724/https://vivenciaspressnews.com/marcelo-faz-visita-de-estado-a-s-tome-e-principe-entre-20-e-22-de-fevereiro/">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2023-02-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">29 Juni</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Viv%C3%AAncias+Berita+Pers&rft.atitle=Marcelo+faz+visita+de+Estado+a+S.Tom%C3%A9+e+Pr%C3%ADncipe+entre+20+dan+22+de+fevereiro&rft.date=2018-02-10&rft.aulast=News&rft.aufirst=Viv%C3%AAncias+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvivenciaspressnews.com%2Fmarcelo-faz-visita-de-estado-a-s-tome-e-principe-entre-20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Geography_Now_-_Situs_Resmi-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Geography_Now_-_Situs_Resmi_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geographynow.com/">"Geography Now - Situs Resmi"</a>. <i>Geography Now</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220817012832/https://www.geographynow.com/">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2022-08-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">29 Juni</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Geography+Now&rft.atitle=Geography+Now+-+Situs+Resmi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geographynow.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/">"Africa :: Sao Tome and Principe — The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency"</a>. <i>www.cia.gov</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110222010345/https://www.cia.gov/">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2011-02-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">29 Juni</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cia.gov&rft.atitle=Africa+%3A%3A+Sao+Tome+and+Principe+%E2%80%94+The+World+Factbook+-+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Geography_Now_-_Official_Situs-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Geography_Now_-_Official_Situs_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="id" dir="ltr">Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <code><ref></code> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama <code>Geography Now - Official Situs</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190806220546/https://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVI-9&chapter=26&clang=_en">"Bab XXVI: Perlucutan Senjata – Perjanjian No. 9 tentang Larangan Senjata Nuklir"</a>. Koleksi Perjanjian Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa. 7 Juli 2017. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src">=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVI-9&chapter=26&clang=_en versi asli</a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> Periksa nilai <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_url" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span> tanggal 6 Agustus 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bab+XXVI%3A+Perlucutan+Senjata+%E2%80%93+Perjanjian+No.+9+tentang+Larangan+Senjata+Nuklir&rft.pub=Koleksi+Perjanjian+Perserikatan+Bangsa-Bangsa&rft.date=2017-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftreaties.un.org%2FPages%2FViewDetails.aspx%3Fsrc+%3DTREATY%26mtdsg_no%3DXXVI-9%26chapter%3D26%26clang%3D_en&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AMD-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AMD_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AMD_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Mary E. Lassanyi; Wayne Olson (1 Juli 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160125212240/https://books.google.com/books?id=ep5oOZ8m0PoC&pg=PA206"><i>Pemasaran Pertanian Direktori untuk Perdagangan AS & Afrika</i></a>. DIANE Publishing. hlm. 206. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-7881-4479-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-7881-4479-0">978-0-7881-4479-0</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ep5oOZ8m0PoC&pg=PA206">versi asli</a> tanggal <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-url=</code> membutuhkan <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#archive_missing_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">14 Oktober</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pemasaran+Pertanian+Direktori+untuk+Perdagangan+AS+%26+Afrika&rft.pages=206&rft.pub=DIANE+Publishing&rft.date=1997-07-01&rft.isbn=978-0-7881-4479-0&rft.au=Mary+E.+Lassanyi&rft.au=Wayne+Olson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dep5oOZ8m0PoC%26pg%3DPA206&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive- date=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Brígida Rocha Brito dan lainnya, <i>Turismo em Meio Insular Africano: Potencialidades, constrangimentos e impactos</i>, Lisbon: Gerpress, 2010 (dalam bahasa Portugis)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WRTH1995p162-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WRTH1995p162_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>World Radio TV Handbook</i> (WRTH) Vol. 49 • 1995, hal. 162; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wrth.com/">Billboard Publications</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131024001313/http://www.wrth.com/">Diarsipkan</a> 24 Oktober 2013 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Amsterdam 1995. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-8230-5926-X" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-8230-5926-X">0-8230-5926-X</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WRTH1997p514-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WRTH1997p514_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">WRTH 1997, hlm. 514, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-8230-7797-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-8230-7797-7">0-8230-7797-7</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Overview-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Overview_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Overview_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/saotome/overview">"Overview"</a>. <i>Bank Dunia</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220622173809/https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/saotome/overview">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2022-06-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">29 Juni</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bank+Dunia&rft.atitle=Overview&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldbank.org%2Fen%2Fcountry%2Fsaotome%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:8_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Mendes, Xavier (2019). <i>So Tomé e Príncipe, a colónia esquecida</i> (dalam bahasa Portugis). Lisbon: Editorial Estampa. hlm. 22 23 24 26.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=So+Tom%C3%A9+e+Pr%C3%ADncipe%2C+a+col%C3%B3nia+esquecida&rft.place=Lisbon&rft.pages=22+23+24+26&rft.pub=Editorial+Estampa&rft.date=2019&rft.aulast=Mendes&rft.aufirst=Xavier&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-britannica.com-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-britannica.com_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-britannica.com_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Sao-Tome-and-Principe">"Sao Tome and Principe | Budaya, Sejarah, & Orang"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201222150337/https://www.britannica.com/place/Sao-Tome-and-Principe">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2020-12-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">29 Juni</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Sao+Tome+and+Principe+%7C+Budaya%2C+Sejarah%2C+%26+Orang&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FSao-Tome-and-Principe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-britannica.comdiumref_name=:8-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-britannica.comdiumref_name=:8_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="id" dir="ltr">Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <code><ref></code> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama <code>britannica.comdiumref name=:8</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161221162314/http://www.voanews.com/a/a-13-2007-02-01-voa30-66537932/554071.html">"São Tomé & Príncipe Masih Menunggu Boom Minyak"</a>. Suara Amerika. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.voanews.com/a/a-13-2007-02-01-voa30-66537932/554071.html">versi asli</a> tanggal <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-url=</code> membutuhkan <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#archive_missing_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">25 Desember</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=S%C3%A3o+Tom%C3%A9+%26+Pr%C3%ADncipe+Masih+Menunggu+Boom+Minyak&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.voanews.com%2Fa%2Fa-13-2007-02-01-voa30-66537932%2F554071.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|tanggal=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|penulis=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|arsip-date=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|kerja=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:9-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:9_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_33-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_33-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_33-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_33-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oec.world/en/profile/country/stp">"Ekspor Sao Tome and Principe (STP) , Impor, dan Mitra Dagang"</a>. <i>oec.world</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220703173309/https://oec.world/en/profile/country/STP">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2022-07-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">29 Juni</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=oec.world&rft.atitle=Ekspor+Sao+Tome+and+Principe+%28STP%29+%2C+Impor%2C+dan+Mitra+Dagang&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foec.world%2Fen%2Fprofile%2Fcountry%2Fstp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:10-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:10_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:10_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Sousa, António (2019). <i>A Economia das Colónias Portuguesas</i>. <b>2</b>. Lisbon: Edições Gailivro. hlm. 45 46.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Economia+das+Col%C3%B3nias+Portuguesas&rft.place=Lisbon&rft.pages=45+46&rft.pub=Edi%C3%A7%C3%B5es+Gailivro&rft.date=2019&rft.aulast=Sousa&rft.aufirst=Ant%C3%B3nio&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|bahasa=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210402151132/https://oec.world/en/profile/">"Portugal (PRT) dan Sao Tome and Principe (STP) Trade"</a>. <i>oec.world</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oec.world/en/profile">versi asli</a> tanggal 2021-04-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">29 Juni</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=oec.world&rft.atitle=Portugal+%28PRT%29+dan+Sao+Tome+and+Principe+%28STP%29+Trade&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foec.world%2Fen%2Fprofile&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-auto_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="id" dir="ltr">Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <code><ref></code> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama <code>auto</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Pew_Forum_-_Religion_in_São_Tomé_and_Principe_(2010)-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pew_Forum_-_Religion_in_São_Tomé_and_Principe_(2010)_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://features.pewforum.org/global-christianity/map.php#/Sao%20Tome%20and%20Principe,ALL">São Tomé and Principe</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140719204928/http://features.pewforum.org/global-christianity/map.php#/Sao%20Tome%20and%20Principe,ALL">Diarsipkan</a> 19 July 2014 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. pewforum.org.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cia.gov-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cia.gov_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia.gov_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-">factbook/field/literacy/ "Literacy - The World Factbook"</a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> Periksa nilai <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_url" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span>. Cia.gov<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-05-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Literacy+-+The+World+Factbook&rft.pub=Cia.gov&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-+factbook%2Ffield%2Fliteracy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pranala_mati" title="Wikipedia:Pranala mati"><span title=" pranala nonaktif sejak Agustus 2022">pranala nonaktif permanen</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://humanrightsmeasurement.org/">"Inisiatif Pengukuran Hak Asasi Manusia – Inisiatif global pertama untuk melacak kinerja hak asasi manusia di berbagai negara"</a>. <i>humanrightsmeasurement.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220308173546/https://humanrightsmeasurement.org/">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2022-03-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-03-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=humanrightsmeasurement.org&rft.atitle=Inisiatif+Pengukuran+Hak+Asasi+Manusia+%E2%80%93+Inisiatif+global+pertama+untuk+melacak+kinerja+hak+asasi+manusia+di+berbagai+negara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhumanrightsmeasurement.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rightstracker.org-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rightstracker.org_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rightstracker.org/">"Sao Tome dan Principe - HRMI Rights Tracker"</a>. <i>rightstracker.org</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220324233849/https://rightstracker.org/">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2022-03-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-03-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=rightstracker.org&rft.atitle=Sao+Tome+dan+Principe+-+HRMI+Rights+Tracker&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frightstracker.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ilab-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ilab_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ilab_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ilab_41-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ilab_41-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://education-profiles.org/sub-saharan-africa/sao-tome-and-principe/~inclusi">https://education-profiles.org/sub-saharan-africa/sao-tome-and-principe/~inclusi</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pranala_mati" title="Wikipedia:Pranala mati"><span title=" pranala nonaktif sejak Desember 2022">pranala nonaktif permanen</span></a></i>]</span></sup>on</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Evans-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Evans_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Evans_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Evans_42-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160125212240/https://books.google.com/books?id=FJxlWwrVcKcC&pg=PA174"><i>The Recipes of Africa</i></a>. Dyfed Lloyd Evans. hlm. 174–176. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FJxlWwrVcKcC&pg=PA174">versi asli</a> tanggal 25 Januari 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">14 Oktober</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Recipes+of+Africa&rft.pages=174-176&rft.pub=Dyfed+Lloyd+Evans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFJxlWwrVcKcC%26pg%3DPA174&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url -status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Becker-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Becker_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Becker_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Kathleen Becker (23 Juli 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230217055658/https://books.google.com/?pg=PA74&hl=en"><i>Sao Tome and Principe</i></a>. Bradt Travel Guides. hlm. 74–79. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-84162-216-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-84162-216-3">978-1-84162-216-3</a>. Archived from the original on 2023-02-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">14 Oktober</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sao+Tome+and+Principe&rft.pages=74-79&rft.pub=Bradt+Travel+Guides&rft.date=2008-07-23&rft.isbn=978-1-84162-216-3&rft.au=Kathleen+Becker&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%2520%3De59TqbPNAB0C%26pg%3DPA74&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Url_tak_layak" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web">.archive.org/web/20131017091930/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/17293721 "BBC Sport – Sao Tome e Principe meroket peringkat FIFA"</a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> Periksa nilai <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_url" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span>. Bbc.co.uk. 7 Maret 2012. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/">football/17293721 versi asli</a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> Periksa nilai <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_url" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span> tanggal 17 Oktober 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">3 Desember</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BBC+Sport+%E2%80%93+Sao+Tome+e+Principe+meroket+peringkat+FIFA&rft.pub=Bbc.co.uk&rft.date=2012-03-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2F0%2F+football%2F17293721&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASao+Tome+dan+Principe" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&veaction=edit&section=38" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&action=edit&section=38" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:São Tomé and Príncipe"><span style="">São Tomé and Príncipe</span></a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anstp.st/">Situs Majelis Nasional São Tomé dan Principe</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050728095640/http://www.anstp.st/">Diarsipkan</a> 2005-07-28 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080509120630/http://saotome-principe.tripod.com/index.html">São Tomé dan Principe.tripod.com</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Negara_di_Afrika" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Negara_di_Afrika" title="Templat:Negara di Afrika"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Negara_di_Afrika" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Negara di Afrika"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Negara_di_Afrika&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Negara_di_Afrika" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_di_Afrika" title="Daftar negara di Afrika">Negara</a> di <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a></div></th></tr><tr><th 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title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir">Mesir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambik" title="Mozambik">Mozambik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantai_Gading" title="Pantai Gading">Pantai Gading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sao Tome dan Principe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan_Selatan" title="Sudan Selatan">Sudan Selatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Verde" title="Tanjung Verde">Tanjung Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_dengan_pengakuan_terbatas" title="Daftar negara dengan pengakuan terbatas">Negara dengan<br />pengakuan terbatas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Azawad" title="Azawad">Azawad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Arab_Sahrawi" title="Republik Demokratik Arab Sahrawi">Republik Demokratik Arab Sahrawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_dependensi" title="Wilayah dependensi">Dependensi</a> dan<br /> wilayah lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Canaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepulauan Canaria">Kepulauan Canaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_de_soberan%C3%ADa" class="mw-redirect" title="Plaza de soberanía">Plaza de soberanía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahara_Barat" title="Sahara Barat">Sahara Barat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Helena,_Ascension,_dan_Tristan_da_Cunha" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Helena, Ascension, dan Tristan da Cunha">Saint Helena, Ascension, dan Tristan da Cunha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1039#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1039#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengawasan_otoritas" title="Bantuan:Pengawasan otoritas">Pengawasan otoritas</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1039#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4118426-9">Integrated Authority File (Jerman)</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISNI_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISNI (identifier)">ISNI</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000123430458">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIAF_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF (identifier)">VIAF</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/140101415">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/140101415">WorldCat (via VIAF)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12023180b">Prancis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12023180b">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50071938">Amerika Serikat</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00575888">Jepang</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge445392&CON_LNG=ENG">Republik Ceko</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000971857&local_base=nlx10">Israel</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lembaga penelitian seni</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/0dcd8d98-7dbe-489b-859e-7242f148a1d9">KulturNav (Norway)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1202978/">Faceted Application of Subject Terminology</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a href="/wiki/MBAREA_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="MBAREA (identifier)">MusicBrainz</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/dcb0e217-84cb-3772-b98f-a7a7a1dbe185">area</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10035804">National Archives (US)</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RERO_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="RERO (identifier)">RERO (Swiss)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A000159733">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUDOC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="SUDOC (identifier)">SUDOC (Prancis)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027436403">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.parliament.uk/wZ1JkalC">UK Parliament</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&oldid=25741318">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sao_Tome_dan_Principe&oldid=25741318</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" 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