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Ĝubao - Vikipedio

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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Komenco</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Loĝantaro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Loĝantaro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Loĝantaro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Loĝantaro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastrukturo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastrukturo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Infrastrukturo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infrastrukturo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Instruado" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Instruado"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Instruado</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Instruado-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vidindaĵoj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vidindaĵoj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vidindaĵoj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vidindaĵoj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Famuloj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Famuloj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Famuloj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Famuloj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencoj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencoj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referencoj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencoj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Enhavo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ĝubao</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Iru al artikolo en alia lingvo. Havebla en 128 lingvo" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-128" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">128 lingvoj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Џуба — abĥaza" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Џуба" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abĥaza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joeba" title="Joeba — afrikansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Joeba" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%81%E1%89%A3" title="ጁባ — amhara" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጁባ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — aragona" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="جوبا — araba" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جوبا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="جوبا — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جوبا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Джуба — avara" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Джуба" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba — azerbajĝana" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cuba" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajĝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="جوبا — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جوبا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — balia" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Джуба — belorusa" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Джуба" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belorusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Джуба — bulgara" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Джуба" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE" title="জুবা — bengala" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জুবা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — bretona" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — bosna" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba_(ciutat)" title="Juba (ciutat) — kataluna" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Juba (ciutat)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataluna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Джуба — ĉeĉena" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Джуба" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ĉeĉena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba_(ulohang_dakbayan_sa_Habagatang_Sudan)" title="Juba (ulohang dakbayan sa Habagatang Sudan) — cebua" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Juba (ulohang dakbayan sa Habagatang Sudan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="جووبا — sorana" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جووبا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEuba_(m%C4%9Bsto)" title="Džuba (město) — ĉeĥa" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Džuba (město)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ĉeĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba,_De_Swdan" title="Juba, De Swdan — kimra" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Juba, De Swdan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kimra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — dana" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B1" title="Τζούμπα — greka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζούμπα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuba_(Sud%C3%A1n_del_Sur)" title="Yuba (Sudán del Sur) — hispana" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yuba (Sudán del Sur)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba_(L%C3%B5una-Sudaan)" title="Juba (Lõuna-Sudaan) — estona" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Juba (Lõuna-Sudaan)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — eŭska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="eŭska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="جوبا — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جوبا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba_(kaupunki)" title="Juba (kaupunki) — finna" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Juba (kaupunki)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djouba" title="Djouba — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Djouba" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — nord-frisa" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nord-frisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BBba" title="Jûba — okcident-frisa" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jûba" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="okcident-frisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — irlanda" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — skot-gaela" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skot-gaela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — galega" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAva" title="Júva — gvarania" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Júva" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvarania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — haŭsa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haŭsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%91%D7%94" title="ג&#039;ובה — hebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג&#039;ובה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE" title="जुबा — hinda" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जुबा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hinda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba_(grad)" title="Juba (grad) — kroata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Juba (grad)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — suprasoraba" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="suprasoraba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — hungara" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A2%D5%A1" title="Ջուբա — armena" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջուբա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Interlingvao" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingvao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba,_Sudan_Selatan" title="Juba, Sudan Selatan — indonezia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Juba, Sudan Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Interlingveo" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingveo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAba" title="Júba — islanda" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Júba" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giuba_(Sudan_del_Sud)" title="Giuba (Sudan del Sud) — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giuba (Sudan del Sud)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%83%90" title="ジュバ — japana" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジュバ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — java" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="java" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ჯუბა — kartvela" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯუბა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="kartvela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuuba" title="Cuuba — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Cuuba" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Джуба — kazaĥa" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Джуба" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EB%B0%94" title="주바 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="주바" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Джуба — Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Джуба" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iuba" title="Iuba — latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iuba" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEuba" title="Džuba — litova" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Džuba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BE%C5%ABba" title="Džūba — latva" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Džūba" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Джуба — mokŝa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Джуба" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokŝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Џуба — makedona" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џуба" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AC" title="ജൂബ — malajalama" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജൂബ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Жуба — mongola" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Жуба" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE" title="जुबा — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जुबा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Джуба — Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Джуба" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba,_Sudan_Selatan" title="Juba, Sudan Selatan — malaja" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Juba, Sudan Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A0uba" title="Ġuba — malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ġuba" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဂျူဘာမြို့ — birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျူဘာမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="جوبا — mazandarana" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جوبا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba_(Zuid-Soedan)" title="Juba (Zuid-Soedan) — nederlanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Juba (Zuid-Soedan)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — novnorvega" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novnorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — dannorvega" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="dannorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — okcitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%C3%A6" title="Джубæ — oseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Джубæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਜੂਬਾ — panĝaba" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜੂਬਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panĝaba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BCuba" title="Dżuba — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dżuba" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="جوبا — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جوبا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="جوبا — paŝtua" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جوبا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paŝtua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba_(Sud%C3%A3o_do_Sul)" title="Juba (Sudão do Sul) — portugala" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Juba (Sudão do Sul)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — rumana" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Джуба — rusa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Джуба" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — sarda" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sarda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — sicilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEuba" title="Džuba — serbo-Kroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Džuba" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-Kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba_(mesto)" title="Juba (mesto) — slovaka" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Juba (mesto)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEuba" title="Džuba — slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Džuba" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — anar-samea" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="anar-samea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — ŝona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="ŝona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — somala" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xhuba" title="Xhuba — albana" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Xhuba" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Џуба — serba" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џуба" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — sveda" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sveda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba,_Sudan_Kusini" title="Juba, Sudan Kusini — svahila" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Juba, Sudan Kusini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE" title="யூபா — tamila" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யூபா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2" title="จูบา — taja" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จูบา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — tagaloga" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba — turka" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cuba" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Джуба — udmurta" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Джуба" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Джуба — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джуба" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="جوبا — urduo" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جوبا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urduo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — uzbeka" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEub" title="Džub — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Džub" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — vjetnama" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — varaja" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%B7%B4" title="朱巴 — vua" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="朱巴" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ჯუბა — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჯუბა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%96%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%91%D7%90" title="דזשובא — jida" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דזשובא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jida" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%8A%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B1%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵊⵓⴱⴰ — tamaziĥta maroka norma" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵊⵓⴱⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamaziĥta maroka norma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%B7%B4" title="朱巴 — ĉina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="朱巴" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ĉina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba" title="Juba — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Juba" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%B7%B4" title="朱巴 — kantona" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="朱巴" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juba,_Ningizimu_Sudan" title="Juba, Ningizimu Sudan — zulua" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Juba, Ningizimu Sudan" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1947#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redakti interlingvajn ligilojn" class="wbc-editpage">Redakti ligilojn</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomspacoj"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%9Cubao" title="Vidi la artikolon [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikolo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskuto:%C4%9Cubao" rel="discussion" title="Diskuto pri la artikolo [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuto</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ŝanĝi lingvan varianton" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Esperanto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vidoj"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%9Cubao"><span>Legi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redakti ĉi tiun paĝon [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakti</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=edit" title="Redakti fontan kodon de tiu ĉi paĝo [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakti fonton</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=history" title="Antaŭaj versioj de ĉi tiu paĝo. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi historion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paĝaj iloj"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Iloj" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Iloj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Iloj</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Pliaj opcioj" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Agoj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%9Cubao"><span>Legi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redakti ĉi tiun paĝon [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=edit" title="Redakti fontan kodon de tiu ĉi paĝo [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakti fonton</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=history"><span>Vidi historion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ĝenerale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Kio_ligas_%C4%89i_tien%3F/%C4%9Cubao" title="Listo de ĉiuj vikiaj paĝoj kiuj ligas ĉi tien [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ligiloj ĉi tien</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Rilataj_%C5%9Dan%C4%9Doj/%C4%9Cubao" rel="nofollow" title="Lastaj ŝanĝoj en paĝoj kiuj ligas al ĉi tiu paĝo [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Rilataj ŝanĝoj</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eo" title="Alŝuti dosierojn [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Alŝuti dosieron</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Specialaj_pa%C4%9Doj" title="Listo de ĉiuj specialaj paĝoj [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialaj paĝoj</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;oldid=8699298" title="Porĉiama ligilo al ĉi versio de la paĝo"><span>Konstanta ligilo</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=info" title="Pli da informo pri ĉi tiu paĝo"><span>Informoj pri la paĝo</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Citi&amp;page=%C4%9Cubao&amp;id=8699298&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informoj pri kiel citi ĉi tiun paĝon"><span>Citi ĉi tiun artikolon</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Feo.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C4%259Cubao"><span>Akiri mallongigitan URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Feo.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C4%259Cubao"><span>Elŝutu QR-kodon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Presi/elporti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%C4%9Cubao"><span>Krei libron</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Elŝuti kiel PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;printable=yes" title="Presebla versio de tiu ĉi paĝo [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Presebla versio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En aliaj projektoj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Juba" hreflang="en"><span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikinews.org/wiki/Kategorio:%C4%B4ubo" hreflang="eo"><span>Vikinovaĵoj</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1947" title="Ligilo al konektita datuma ero [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ero en Vikidatumoj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paĝaj iloj"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspekto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspekto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">El Vikipedio, la libera enciklopedio</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eo" dir="ltr"><div><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geografia_koordinata_sistemo" class="mw-redirect" title="Geografia koordinata sistemo">Koordinatoj</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=%C4%9Cubao&amp;language=eo&amp;params=04_51_00_N_31_36_00_E_formato=dms"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapoj, elĉielaj bildoj kaj aliaj datumoj por 04°&#160;51′&#160;00″&#160;N 31°&#160;36′&#160;00″&#160;O"><span class="latitude">04°&#160;51′&#160;00″&#160;N</span> <span class="longitude">31°&#160;36′&#160;00″&#160;O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapoj, elĉielaj bildoj kaj aliaj datumoj por 4.85000 31.60000">4.85000 °N, 31.60000 °O</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">4.85000; 31.60000</span></span></span></a></span> <a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Map/15/4.85/31.6/eo" data-zoom="15" data-lat="4.85" data-lon="31.6" data-overlays="[&quot;_d4a23ab392c13eebb9b0a003e173ca2821b2f86e&quot;]">(mapo)</a></span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Juba_(South_Sudan)_banner_Cattle_of_the_Dinka_people.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Juba_%28South_Sudan%29_banner_Cattle_of_the_Dinka_people.jpg/775px-Juba_%28South_Sudan%29_banner_Cattle_of_the_Dinka_people.jpg" decoding="async" width="775" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Juba_%28South_Sudan%29_banner_Cattle_of_the_Dinka_people.jpg/1163px-Juba_%28South_Sudan%29_banner_Cattle_of_the_Dinka_people.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Juba_%28South_Sudan%29_banner_Cattle_of_the_Dinka_people.jpg/1550px-Juba_%28South_Sudan%29_banner_Cattle_of_the_Dinka_people.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <table class="infobox geography" style="width: 23em; padding: 0; font-size: 89%; -moz-box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC; -webkit-box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC; box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC;"> <tbody><tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Devena, eksa nomo"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.25em; background-color: #ddffdd;" class="kaplinio mapo">Ĝubao </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Aliaj nomoj"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; background-color: #ddffdd;"><span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Araba_lingvo" title="Araba lingvo">arabe</a>&#160;<span class="lang-ar" lang="ar">جوبا</span>,</span> <span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Angla_lingvo" title="Angla lingvo">angle</a>&#160;<i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Juba</span></i></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow" title="Kategorio"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #ddffdd;">urbo </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; padding: 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Sudan_Juba_overview_march_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Sudan_Juba_overview_march_2006.jpg/256px-Sudan_Juba_overview_march_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="256" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Sudan_Juba_overview_march_2006.jpg/384px-Sudan_Juba_overview_march_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Sudan_Juba_overview_march_2006.jpg/512px-Sudan_Juba_overview_march_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="853" /></a></span></div><div style="padding-top:0.4em"> <small>Vido al Ĝubao</small> </div> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Oficiala nomo"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><b>Oficiala nomo&#58;&#32;</b>جوبا </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Lando, en kiuj la objekto situas"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Lando </th> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sud-Sudano" title="Sud-Sudano"><img alt="Sud-Sudano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sud-Sudano" title="Sud-Sudano">Sud-Sudano</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Regiono, en kiuj la objekto situas"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Regiono </th> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Centra_Ekvatorio" title="Centra Ekvatorio">Centra Ekvatorio</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Riveroj, kiuj fluas tra regiono"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Rivero </th> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Blanka_Nilo" title="Blanka Nilo">Blanka Nilo</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Situo/Mezo"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Situo </th> <td>Ĝubao </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Supermara alteco"> <td style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;-&#160;alteco </td> <td>550&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metroj_super_maro" class="mw-redirect" title="Metroj super maro">m s. m.</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Geografiaj koordinatoj"> <td style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;-&#160;koordinatoj </td> <td><span><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=%C4%9Cubao&amp;language=eo&amp;params=04_51_00_N_31_36_00_E_formato=gms"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapoj, elĉielaj bildoj kaj aliaj datumoj por 04°&#160;51′&#160;00″&#160;N 31°&#160;36′&#160;00″&#160;O"><span class="latitude">04°&#160;51′&#160;00″&#160;N</span> <span class="longitude">31°&#160;36′&#160;00″&#160;O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapoj, elĉielaj bildoj kaj aliaj datumoj por 4.85000 31.60000">4.85000 °N, 31.60000 °O</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">4.85000; 31.60000</span></span></span></a></span> <a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Map/15/4.85/31.6/eo" data-zoom="15" data-lat="4.85" data-lon="31.6" data-overlays="[&quot;_d4a23ab392c13eebb9b0a003e173ca2821b2f86e&quot;]">(mapo)</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Nombro de loĝantoj"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Loĝantaro </th> <td>508&#160;908&#160;<small>(<i>2012</i>)</small> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Dato de estiĝo"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Fondo </th> <td><a href="/wiki/19-a_jarcento" title="19-a jarcento">19-a jarcento</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Baza horzono"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Horzono </th> <td><a href="/wiki/GMT" title="GMT">GMT</a>&#32;(UTC+3) </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Telefona antaŭkodo"> <th style="white-space: nowrap;">Telefona antaŭkodo </th> <td>211-851 </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 256px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"> <div style="position: relative;"> <div style="position: relative;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:South_Sudan_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Situo enkadre de Sud-Sudano"><img alt="Situo enkadre de Sud-Sudano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/South_Sudan_location_map.svg/256px-South_Sudan_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="256" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/South_Sudan_location_map.svg/384px-South_Sudan_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/South_Sudan_location_map.svg/512px-South_Sudan_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1561" data-file-height="1133" /></a><figcaption> <small>Situo enkadre de Sud-Sudano</small> </figcaption></figure></div> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; left:159.26px; top:149.54px; padding:0;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:ButtonRed.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/ButtonRed.svg/7px-ButtonRed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/ButtonRed.svg/11px-ButtonRed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/ButtonRed.svg/14px-ButtonRed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></div> </div> <div style="padding-top: 0.4em; text-align: center;"> <small>Situo enkadre de Sud-Sudano</small> </div> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 256px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"> <div style="position: relative;"> <div style="position: relative;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Africa_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Situo enkadre de Afriko"><img alt="Situo enkadre de Afriko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Africa_relief_location_map.jpg/256px-Africa_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="256" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Africa_relief_location_map.jpg/384px-Africa_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Africa_relief_location_map.jpg/512px-Africa_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1525" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption> Situo enkadre de Afriko </figcaption></figure></div> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; left:69.32435436654%; top:44.741102112835%; padding:0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -4px; top: -4px; width: 7px; font-size: 7px;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:ButtonRed.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/ButtonRed.svg/7px-ButtonRed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/ButtonRed.svg/11px-ButtonRed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/ButtonRed.svg/14px-ButtonRed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></div> </div> <div style="padding-top: 0.4em; text-align: center;"> Situo enkadre de Afriko </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr title="Vikimedia Komunejo proponas multimedian enhavon al temo Ĝubao"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Vikimedia Komunejo&#58;&#32;</b> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Juba" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Juba">Juba</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr title="Notoj"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 260px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="260" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-lat="4.85" data-lon="31.6" data-overlays="[&quot;_776ed1ad8f65f863cc7ecd161bdc997fe560e431&quot;]" href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Map/10/4.85/31.6/eo"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,4.85,31.6,260x200.png?lang=eo&amp;domain=eo.wikipedia.org&amp;title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;revid=8699298&amp;groups=_776ed1ad8f65f863cc7ecd161bdc997fe560e431" width="260" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,4.85,31.6,260x200@2x.png?lang=eo&amp;domain=eo.wikipedia.org&amp;title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;revid=8699298&amp;groups=_776ed1ad8f65f863cc7ecd161bdc997fe560e431 2x" alt="Map" /></a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Sudan_Juba_hut_30dez2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sudan_Juba_hut_30dez2005.jpg/250px-Sudan_Juba_hut_30dez2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sudan_Juba_hut_30dez2005.jpg/375px-Sudan_Juba_hut_30dez2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sudan_Juba_hut_30dez2005.jpg/500px-Sudan_Juba_hut_30dez2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="853" /></a><figcaption>Tipa afrika domo en Ĝubao</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Sudan_Juba_cattle_on_street.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Sudan_Juba_cattle_on_street.jpg/250px-Sudan_Juba_cattle_on_street.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Sudan_Juba_cattle_on_street.jpg/375px-Sudan_Juba_cattle_on_street.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Sudan_Juba_cattle_on_street.jpg/500px-Sudan_Juba_cattle_on_street.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Bovgrego surstrate en Ĝubao</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Juba_Sudan_aerial_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Juba_Sudan_aerial_view.jpg/250px-Juba_Sudan_aerial_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Juba_Sudan_aerial_view.jpg/375px-Juba_Sudan_aerial_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Juba_Sudan_aerial_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="338" /></a><figcaption>Elaviadila vido al Ĝubao</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Ĝubao</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Angla_lingvo" title="Angla lingvo">angle</a>&#160;<i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Juba</span></i>, <a href="/wiki/Araba_lingvo" title="Araba lingvo">arabe</a>&#160;<span class="lang-ar" lang="ar">جوبا</span>, <i>ĝūbā</i>) estas <a href="/wiki/%C4%88efurbo" title="Ĉefurbo">ĉefurbo</a> de <a href="/wiki/Sud-Sudano" title="Sud-Sudano">Sud-Sudano</a> kiel <a href="/wiki/Metropolo" title="Metropolo">metropolo</a> en <a href="/wiki/Regiono" class="mw-disambig" title="Regiono">regiono</a> <a href="/wiki/Centra_Ekvatorio" title="Centra Ekvatorio">Centra Ekvatorio</a>. </p><p>Laŭ la stato de 2023 en la urbo vivis <span style="white-space:nowrap">459&#160;342&#160;loĝantoj</span> sur areo de <span style="white-space:nowrap">52</span> kvadrataj kilometroj, kio rezultigas loĝdenson de <span style="white-space:nowrap">8&#160;834</span> loĝantoj/km². </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Loĝantaro"><span id="Lo.C4.9Dantaro"></span>Loĝantaro</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redakti sekcion: Loĝantaro" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Loĝantaro"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Loĝantara evoluo: </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">Jaro </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Loĝantoj </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> (censo)</td> <td align="right">56.737 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> (censo)</td> <td align="right">83.787 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> (censo)</td> <td align="right">114.980 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> (kalkulo)</td> <td align="right">163.442 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Loĝantaro: la popolo <a href="/wiki/Barioj" title="Barioj">barioj</a> estas la plej forta grupo de Ĝubao, ĉirkaŭ duono de la urbo estas <a href="/wiki/Katolikismo" title="Katolikismo">katolika</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historio">Historio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redakti sekcion: Historio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Historio"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La 12-an kaj 13-an de junio <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> en la urbo okazis Konferenco de la Sudana Administrado, kiu historiiĝis kiel <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao-konferenco&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ĝubao-konferenco (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Ĝubao-konferenco</a>. En tiu konferenco la britoj kaj la reprezentantoj de Nord-Sudano decidis pri reunuiĝo de la lando, sen partopreno de la sud-sudanaj reprezentantoj. </p><p>La 8-an kaj 9-an de julio <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> okazis en Ĝubao la t.n. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao-masakro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ĝubao-masakro (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Ĝubao-masakro</a>. Oni tiam murdis 1400 homojn, inter ili reprezentantojn de la sud-sudana elito. </p><p>La 2-an de februaro <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>, ribelis la registaraj trupoj en Ĝubao. </p><p>Ĝis 2004 okazis tie bataloj, sed post la armistico, la regiono estis transdonita al la <a href="/wiki/Liberiga_Armeo_de_la_Sudana_Popolo" title="Liberiga Armeo de la Sudana Popolo">Liberiga Armeo de la Sudana Popolo</a> (SPLA). Post morto de <a href="/wiki/John_Garang" title="John Garang">John Garang</a>, gvidanto de SPLA, la loĝantoj de la urbo murdis 13 arabojn en la urbo kaj multajn forpelis. </p><p>Ĝubao estas ĉefurbo de <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastrukturo">Infrastrukturo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redakti sekcion: Infrastrukturo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Infrastrukturo"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flughaveno" title="Flughaveno">flughaveno</a></li> <li>river-<a href="/wiki/Haveno" title="Haveno">haveno</a> ĉe la <a href="/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo">Nilo</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Instruado">Instruado</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redakti sekcion: Instruado" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Instruado"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitato_de_%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitato de Ĝubao (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Universitato de Ĝubao</a>, ligita al <a href="/wiki/Universitato_de_%C4%A4artumo" title="Universitato de Ĥartumo">Universitato de Ĥartumo</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vidindaĵoj"><span id="Vidinda.C4.B5oj"></span>Vidindaĵoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redakti sekcion: Vidindaĵoj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Vidindaĵoj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Katedralo" title="Katedralo">katedralo</a> omaĝe al <a href="/wiki/%C4%88iuj_Sanktuloj" title="Ĉiuj Sanktuloj">Ĉiuj Sanktuloj</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Famuloj">Famuloj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redakti sekcion: Famuloj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Famuloj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tie estas entombigita <a href="/wiki/John_Garang" title="John Garang">John Garang</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencoj">Referencoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redakti sekcion: Referencoj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9Cubao&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Referencoj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist references-small" style="padding-right: 6px;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/PIV" class="mw-redirect" title="PIV">PIV</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vortaro.net/#%C4%9Cubao_kdu">Ĝuba/o Ĉefurbo de Sud-Sudano</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="noprint" id="aliaj_projektoj" style="float: right; clear: right; width: 250px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 4px; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9;"> <ul class="noarchive"><li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Juba?uselang=eo">Kategorio Ĝubao en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span></li><li class="news"><a href="https://eo.wikinews.org/wiki/Kategorio:%C4%B4ubo" class="extiw" title="n:Kategorio:Ĵubo">Ĝubao en <span>Vikinovaĵoj</span></a> (Liberaj novaĵoj) </li></ul> </div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Elŝutita el "<a dir="ltr" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ĝubao&amp;oldid=8699298">https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ĝubao&amp;oldid=8699298</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Kategorioj" title="Specialaĵo:Kategorioj">Kategorioj</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:31%C2%B0_E" title="Kategorio:31° E">31° E</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:4%C2%B0_N" title="Kategorio:4° N">4° N</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:%C4%88efurboj_de_Afriko" title="Kategorio:Ĉefurboj de Afriko">Ĉefurboj de Afriko</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Urboj_de_Sud-Sudano" title="Kategorio:Urboj de Sud-Sudano">Urboj de Sud-Sudano</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Metropoloj" title="Kategorio:Metropoloj">Metropoloj</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kaŝitaj kategorioj: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Urbo_kun_%C5%9Dablono_Geokesto" title="Kategorio:Urbo kun ŝablono Geokesto">Urbo kun ŝablono Geokesto</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Pa%C4%9Doj_kun_mapoj" title="Kategorio:Paĝoj kun mapoj">Paĝoj kun mapoj</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ĉi tiu paĝo estis lastafoje redaktita je 20:30, 12 apr. 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">La teksto disponeblas laŭ la permesilo <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.eo">Krea Komunaĵo Atribuite-Samkondiĉe 4.0 Neadaptita</a>; 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